7 * ColdFire DMA supports two forms of DMA: Single and Dual address. Single
8 * address mode emits a source address, and expects that the device will either
9 * pick up the data (DMA READ) or source data (DMA WRITE). This implies that
10 * the device will place data on the correct byte(s) of the data bus, as the
11 * memory transactions are always 32 bits. This implies that only 32 bit
12 * devices will find single mode transfers useful. Dual address DMA mode
13 * performs two cycles: source read and destination write. ColdFire will
14 * align the data so that the device will always get the correct bytes, thus
15 * is useful for 8 and 16 bit devices. This is the mode that is supported
18 * AUG/22/2000 : added support for 32-bit Dual-Address-Mode (K) 2000
19 * Oliver Kamphenkel (O.Kamphenkel@tu-bs.de)
21 * AUG/25/2000 : addad support for 8, 16 and 32-bit Single-Address-Mode (K)2000
22 * Oliver Kamphenkel (O.Kamphenkel@tu-bs.de)
24 * APR/18/2002 : added proper support for MCF5272 DMA controller.
25 * Arthur Shipkowski (art@videon-central.com)
28 #include <asm/coldfire.h>
29 #include <asm/mcfsim.h>
30 #include <asm/mcfdma.h>
33 * Set number of channels of DMA on ColdFire for different implementations.
35 #if defined(CONFIG_M5249) || defined(CONFIG_M5307) || defined(CONFIG_M5407) || \
36 defined(CONFIG_M523x) || defined(CONFIG_M527x) || \
37 defined(CONFIG_M528x) || defined(CONFIG_M525x)
39 #define MAX_M68K_DMA_CHANNELS 4
40 #elif defined(CONFIG_M5272)
41 #define MAX_M68K_DMA_CHANNELS 1
42 #elif defined(CONFIG_M53xx)
43 #define MAX_M68K_DMA_CHANNELS 0
45 #define MAX_M68K_DMA_CHANNELS 2
48 extern unsigned int dma_base_addr[MAX_M68K_DMA_CHANNELS];
49 extern unsigned int dma_device_address[MAX_M68K_DMA_CHANNELS];
51 #if !defined(CONFIG_M5272)
52 #define DMA_MODE_WRITE_BIT 0x01 /* Memory/IO to IO/Memory select */
53 #define DMA_MODE_WORD_BIT 0x02 /* 8 or 16 bit transfers */
54 #define DMA_MODE_LONG_BIT 0x04 /* or 32 bit transfers */
55 #define DMA_MODE_SINGLE_BIT 0x08 /* single-address-mode */
57 /* I/O to memory, 8 bits, mode */
58 #define DMA_MODE_READ 0
59 /* memory to I/O, 8 bits, mode */
60 #define DMA_MODE_WRITE 1
61 /* I/O to memory, 16 bits, mode */
62 #define DMA_MODE_READ_WORD 2
63 /* memory to I/O, 16 bits, mode */
64 #define DMA_MODE_WRITE_WORD 3
65 /* I/O to memory, 32 bits, mode */
66 #define DMA_MODE_READ_LONG 4
67 /* memory to I/O, 32 bits, mode */
68 #define DMA_MODE_WRITE_LONG 5
69 /* I/O to memory, 8 bits, single-address-mode */
70 #define DMA_MODE_READ_SINGLE 8
71 /* memory to I/O, 8 bits, single-address-mode */
72 #define DMA_MODE_WRITE_SINGLE 9
73 /* I/O to memory, 16 bits, single-address-mode */
74 #define DMA_MODE_READ_WORD_SINGLE 10
75 /* memory to I/O, 16 bits, single-address-mode */
76 #define DMA_MODE_WRITE_WORD_SINGLE 11
77 /* I/O to memory, 32 bits, single-address-mode */
78 #define DMA_MODE_READ_LONG_SINGLE 12
79 /* memory to I/O, 32 bits, single-address-mode */
80 #define DMA_MODE_WRITE_LONG_SINGLE 13
82 #else /* CONFIG_M5272 is defined */
84 /* Source static-address mode */
85 #define DMA_MODE_SRC_SA_BIT 0x01
86 /* Two bits to select between all four modes */
87 #define DMA_MODE_SSIZE_MASK 0x06
88 /* Offset to shift bits in */
89 #define DMA_MODE_SSIZE_OFF 0x01
90 /* Destination static-address mode */
91 #define DMA_MODE_DES_SA_BIT 0x10
92 /* Two bits to select between all four modes */
93 #define DMA_MODE_DSIZE_MASK 0x60
94 /* Offset to shift bits in */
95 #define DMA_MODE_DSIZE_OFF 0x05
97 #define DMA_MODE_SIZE_LONG 0x00
98 #define DMA_MODE_SIZE_BYTE 0x01
99 #define DMA_MODE_SIZE_WORD 0x02
100 #define DMA_MODE_SIZE_LINE 0x03
103 * Aliases to help speed quick ports; these may be suboptimal, however. They
104 * do not include the SINGLE mode modifiers since the MCF5272 does not have a
105 * mode where the device is in control of its addressing.
108 /* I/O to memory, 8 bits, mode */
109 #define DMA_MODE_READ ((DMA_MODE_SIZE_BYTE << DMA_MODE_DSIZE_OFF) | (DMA_MODE_SIZE_BYTE << DMA_MODE_SSIZE_OFF) | DMA_SRC_SA_BIT)
110 /* memory to I/O, 8 bits, mode */
111 #define DMA_MODE_WRITE ((DMA_MODE_SIZE_BYTE << DMA_MODE_DSIZE_OFF) | (DMA_MODE_SIZE_BYTE << DMA_MODE_SSIZE_OFF) | DMA_DES_SA_BIT)
112 /* I/O to memory, 16 bits, mode */
113 #define DMA_MODE_READ_WORD ((DMA_MODE_SIZE_WORD << DMA_MODE_DSIZE_OFF) | (DMA_MODE_SIZE_WORD << DMA_MODE_SSIZE_OFF) | DMA_SRC_SA_BIT)
114 /* memory to I/O, 16 bits, mode */
115 #define DMA_MODE_WRITE_WORD ((DMA_MODE_SIZE_WORD << DMA_MODE_DSIZE_OFF) | (DMA_MODE_SIZE_WORD << DMA_MODE_SSIZE_OFF) | DMA_DES_SA_BIT)
116 /* I/O to memory, 32 bits, mode */
117 #define DMA_MODE_READ_LONG ((DMA_MODE_SIZE_LONG << DMA_MODE_DSIZE_OFF) | (DMA_MODE_SIZE_LONG << DMA_MODE_SSIZE_OFF) | DMA_SRC_SA_BIT)
118 /* memory to I/O, 32 bits, mode */
119 #define DMA_MODE_WRITE_LONG ((DMA_MODE_SIZE_LONG << DMA_MODE_DSIZE_OFF) | (DMA_MODE_SIZE_LONG << DMA_MODE_SSIZE_OFF) | DMA_DES_SA_BIT)
121 #endif /* !defined(CONFIG_M5272) */
123 #if !defined(CONFIG_M5272)
124 /* enable/disable a specific DMA channel */
125 static __inline__ void enable_dma(unsigned int dmanr)
127 volatile unsigned short *dmawp;
130 printk("enable_dma(dmanr=%d)\n", dmanr);
133 dmawp = (unsigned short *) dma_base_addr[dmanr];
134 dmawp[MCFDMA_DCR] |= MCFDMA_DCR_EEXT;
137 static __inline__ void disable_dma(unsigned int dmanr)
139 volatile unsigned short *dmawp;
140 volatile unsigned char *dmapb;
143 printk("disable_dma(dmanr=%d)\n", dmanr);
146 dmawp = (unsigned short *) dma_base_addr[dmanr];
147 dmapb = (unsigned char *) dma_base_addr[dmanr];
149 /* Turn off external requests, and stop any DMA in progress */
150 dmawp[MCFDMA_DCR] &= ~MCFDMA_DCR_EEXT;
151 dmapb[MCFDMA_DSR] = MCFDMA_DSR_DONE;
155 * Clear the 'DMA Pointer Flip Flop'.
156 * Write 0 for LSB/MSB, 1 for MSB/LSB access.
157 * Use this once to initialize the FF to a known state.
158 * After that, keep track of it. :-)
159 * --- In order to do that, the DMA routines below should ---
160 * --- only be used while interrupts are disabled! ---
162 * This is a NOP for ColdFire. Provide a stub for compatibility.
164 static __inline__ void clear_dma_ff(unsigned int dmanr)
168 /* set mode (above) for a specific DMA channel */
169 static __inline__ void set_dma_mode(unsigned int dmanr, char mode)
172 volatile unsigned char *dmabp;
173 volatile unsigned short *dmawp;
176 printk("set_dma_mode(dmanr=%d,mode=%d)\n", dmanr, mode);
179 dmabp = (unsigned char *) dma_base_addr[dmanr];
180 dmawp = (unsigned short *) dma_base_addr[dmanr];
182 /* Clear config errors */
183 dmabp[MCFDMA_DSR] = MCFDMA_DSR_DONE;
185 /* Set command register */
187 MCFDMA_DCR_INT | /* Enable completion irq */
188 MCFDMA_DCR_CS | /* Force one xfer per request */
189 MCFDMA_DCR_AA | /* Enable auto alignment */
190 /* single-address-mode */
191 ((mode & DMA_MODE_SINGLE_BIT) ? MCFDMA_DCR_SAA : 0) |
192 /* sets s_rw (-> r/w) high if Memory to I/0 */
193 ((mode & DMA_MODE_WRITE_BIT) ? MCFDMA_DCR_S_RW : 0) |
194 /* Memory to I/O or I/O to Memory */
195 ((mode & DMA_MODE_WRITE_BIT) ? MCFDMA_DCR_SINC : MCFDMA_DCR_DINC) |
196 /* 32 bit, 16 bit or 8 bit transfers */
197 ((mode & DMA_MODE_WORD_BIT) ? MCFDMA_DCR_SSIZE_WORD :
198 ((mode & DMA_MODE_LONG_BIT) ? MCFDMA_DCR_SSIZE_LONG :
199 MCFDMA_DCR_SSIZE_BYTE)) |
200 ((mode & DMA_MODE_WORD_BIT) ? MCFDMA_DCR_DSIZE_WORD :
201 ((mode & DMA_MODE_LONG_BIT) ? MCFDMA_DCR_DSIZE_LONG :
202 MCFDMA_DCR_DSIZE_BYTE));
205 printk("%s(%d): dmanr=%d DSR[%x]=%x DCR[%x]=%x\n", __FILE__, __LINE__,
206 dmanr, (int) &dmabp[MCFDMA_DSR], dmabp[MCFDMA_DSR],
207 (int) &dmawp[MCFDMA_DCR], dmawp[MCFDMA_DCR]);
211 /* Set transfer address for specific DMA channel */
212 static __inline__ void set_dma_addr(unsigned int dmanr, unsigned int a)
214 volatile unsigned short *dmawp;
215 volatile unsigned int *dmalp;
218 printk("set_dma_addr(dmanr=%d,a=%x)\n", dmanr, a);
221 dmawp = (unsigned short *) dma_base_addr[dmanr];
222 dmalp = (unsigned int *) dma_base_addr[dmanr];
224 /* Determine which address registers are used for memory/device accesses */
225 if (dmawp[MCFDMA_DCR] & MCFDMA_DCR_SINC) {
226 /* Source incrementing, must be memory */
227 dmalp[MCFDMA_SAR] = a;
228 /* Set dest address, must be device */
229 dmalp[MCFDMA_DAR] = dma_device_address[dmanr];
231 /* Destination incrementing, must be memory */
232 dmalp[MCFDMA_DAR] = a;
233 /* Set source address, must be device */
234 dmalp[MCFDMA_SAR] = dma_device_address[dmanr];
238 printk("%s(%d): dmanr=%d DCR[%x]=%x SAR[%x]=%08x DAR[%x]=%08x\n",
239 __FILE__, __LINE__, dmanr, (int) &dmawp[MCFDMA_DCR], dmawp[MCFDMA_DCR],
240 (int) &dmalp[MCFDMA_SAR], dmalp[MCFDMA_SAR],
241 (int) &dmalp[MCFDMA_DAR], dmalp[MCFDMA_DAR]);
246 * Specific for Coldfire - sets device address.
247 * Should be called after the mode set call, and before set DMA address.
249 static __inline__ void set_dma_device_addr(unsigned int dmanr, unsigned int a)
252 printk("set_dma_device_addr(dmanr=%d,a=%x)\n", dmanr, a);
255 dma_device_address[dmanr] = a;
259 * NOTE 2: "count" represents _bytes_.
261 static __inline__ void set_dma_count(unsigned int dmanr, unsigned int count)
263 volatile unsigned short *dmawp;
266 printk("set_dma_count(dmanr=%d,count=%d)\n", dmanr, count);
269 dmawp = (unsigned short *) dma_base_addr[dmanr];
270 dmawp[MCFDMA_BCR] = (unsigned short)count;
274 * Get DMA residue count. After a DMA transfer, this
275 * should return zero. Reading this while a DMA transfer is
276 * still in progress will return unpredictable results.
277 * Otherwise, it returns the number of _bytes_ left to transfer.
279 static __inline__ int get_dma_residue(unsigned int dmanr)
281 volatile unsigned short *dmawp;
282 unsigned short count;
285 printk("get_dma_residue(dmanr=%d)\n", dmanr);
288 dmawp = (unsigned short *) dma_base_addr[dmanr];
289 count = dmawp[MCFDMA_BCR];
292 #else /* CONFIG_M5272 is defined */
295 * The MCF5272 DMA controller is very different than the controller defined above
296 * in terms of register mapping. For instance, with the exception of the 16-bit
297 * interrupt register (IRQ#85, for reference), all of the registers are 32-bit.
299 * The big difference, however, is the lack of device-requested DMA. All modes
300 * are dual address transfer, and there is no 'device' setup or direction bit.
301 * You can DMA between a device and memory, between memory and memory, or even between
302 * two devices directly, with any combination of incrementing and non-incrementing
303 * addresses you choose. This puts a crimp in distinguishing between the 'device
304 * address' set up by set_dma_device_addr.
306 * Therefore, there are two options. One is to use set_dma_addr and set_dma_device_addr,
307 * which will act exactly as above in -- it will look to see if the source is set to
308 * autoincrement, and if so it will make the source use the set_dma_addr value and the
309 * destination the set_dma_device_addr value. Otherwise the source will be set to the
310 * set_dma_device_addr value and the destination will get the set_dma_addr value.
312 * The other is to use the provided set_dma_src_addr and set_dma_dest_addr functions
313 * and make it explicit. Depending on what you're doing, one of these two should work
314 * for you, but don't mix them in the same transfer setup.
317 /* enable/disable a specific DMA channel */
318 static __inline__ void enable_dma(unsigned int dmanr)
320 volatile unsigned int *dmalp;
323 printk("enable_dma(dmanr=%d)\n", dmanr);
326 dmalp = (unsigned int *) dma_base_addr[dmanr];
327 dmalp[MCFDMA_DMR] |= MCFDMA_DMR_EN;
330 static __inline__ void disable_dma(unsigned int dmanr)
332 volatile unsigned int *dmalp;
335 printk("disable_dma(dmanr=%d)\n", dmanr);
338 dmalp = (unsigned int *) dma_base_addr[dmanr];
340 /* Turn off external requests, and stop any DMA in progress */
341 dmalp[MCFDMA_DMR] &= ~MCFDMA_DMR_EN;
342 dmalp[MCFDMA_DMR] |= MCFDMA_DMR_RESET;
346 * Clear the 'DMA Pointer Flip Flop'.
347 * Write 0 for LSB/MSB, 1 for MSB/LSB access.
348 * Use this once to initialize the FF to a known state.
349 * After that, keep track of it. :-)
350 * --- In order to do that, the DMA routines below should ---
351 * --- only be used while interrupts are disabled! ---
353 * This is a NOP for ColdFire. Provide a stub for compatibility.
355 static __inline__ void clear_dma_ff(unsigned int dmanr)
359 /* set mode (above) for a specific DMA channel */
360 static __inline__ void set_dma_mode(unsigned int dmanr, char mode)
363 volatile unsigned int *dmalp;
364 volatile unsigned short *dmawp;
367 printk("set_dma_mode(dmanr=%d,mode=%d)\n", dmanr, mode);
369 dmalp = (unsigned int *) dma_base_addr[dmanr];
370 dmawp = (unsigned short *) dma_base_addr[dmanr];
372 /* Clear config errors */
373 dmalp[MCFDMA_DMR] |= MCFDMA_DMR_RESET;
375 /* Set command register */
377 MCFDMA_DMR_RQM_DUAL | /* Mandatory Request Mode setting */
378 MCFDMA_DMR_DSTT_SD | /* Set up addressing types; set to supervisor-data. */
379 MCFDMA_DMR_SRCT_SD | /* Set up addressing types; set to supervisor-data. */
380 /* source static-address-mode */
381 ((mode & DMA_MODE_SRC_SA_BIT) ? MCFDMA_DMR_SRCM_SA : MCFDMA_DMR_SRCM_IA) |
382 /* dest static-address-mode */
383 ((mode & DMA_MODE_DES_SA_BIT) ? MCFDMA_DMR_DSTM_SA : MCFDMA_DMR_DSTM_IA) |
384 /* burst, 32 bit, 16 bit or 8 bit transfers are separately configurable on the MCF5272 */
385 (((mode & DMA_MODE_SSIZE_MASK) >> DMA_MODE_SSIZE_OFF) << MCFDMA_DMR_DSTS_OFF) |
386 (((mode & DMA_MODE_SSIZE_MASK) >> DMA_MODE_SSIZE_OFF) << MCFDMA_DMR_SRCS_OFF);
388 dmawp[MCFDMA_DIR] |= MCFDMA_DIR_ASCEN; /* Enable completion interrupts */
391 printk("%s(%d): dmanr=%d DMR[%x]=%x DIR[%x]=%x\n", __FILE__, __LINE__,
392 dmanr, (int) &dmalp[MCFDMA_DMR], dmabp[MCFDMA_DMR],
393 (int) &dmawp[MCFDMA_DIR], dmawp[MCFDMA_DIR]);
397 /* Set transfer address for specific DMA channel */
398 static __inline__ void set_dma_addr(unsigned int dmanr, unsigned int a)
400 volatile unsigned int *dmalp;
403 printk("set_dma_addr(dmanr=%d,a=%x)\n", dmanr, a);
406 dmalp = (unsigned int *) dma_base_addr[dmanr];
408 /* Determine which address registers are used for memory/device accesses */
409 if (dmalp[MCFDMA_DMR] & MCFDMA_DMR_SRCM) {
410 /* Source incrementing, must be memory */
411 dmalp[MCFDMA_DSAR] = a;
412 /* Set dest address, must be device */
413 dmalp[MCFDMA_DDAR] = dma_device_address[dmanr];
415 /* Destination incrementing, must be memory */
416 dmalp[MCFDMA_DDAR] = a;
417 /* Set source address, must be device */
418 dmalp[MCFDMA_DSAR] = dma_device_address[dmanr];
422 printk("%s(%d): dmanr=%d DMR[%x]=%x SAR[%x]=%08x DAR[%x]=%08x\n",
423 __FILE__, __LINE__, dmanr, (int) &dmawp[MCFDMA_DMR], dmawp[MCFDMA_DMR],
424 (int) &dmalp[MCFDMA_DSAR], dmalp[MCFDMA_DSAR],
425 (int) &dmalp[MCFDMA_DDAR], dmalp[MCFDMA_DDAR]);
430 * Specific for Coldfire - sets device address.
431 * Should be called after the mode set call, and before set DMA address.
433 static __inline__ void set_dma_device_addr(unsigned int dmanr, unsigned int a)
436 printk("set_dma_device_addr(dmanr=%d,a=%x)\n", dmanr, a);
439 dma_device_address[dmanr] = a;
443 * NOTE 2: "count" represents _bytes_.
445 * NOTE 3: While a 32-bit register, "count" is only a maximum 24-bit value.
447 static __inline__ void set_dma_count(unsigned int dmanr, unsigned int count)
449 volatile unsigned int *dmalp;
452 printk("set_dma_count(dmanr=%d,count=%d)\n", dmanr, count);
455 dmalp = (unsigned int *) dma_base_addr[dmanr];
456 dmalp[MCFDMA_DBCR] = count;
460 * Get DMA residue count. After a DMA transfer, this
461 * should return zero. Reading this while a DMA transfer is
462 * still in progress will return unpredictable results.
463 * Otherwise, it returns the number of _bytes_ left to transfer.
465 static __inline__ int get_dma_residue(unsigned int dmanr)
467 volatile unsigned int *dmalp;
471 printk("get_dma_residue(dmanr=%d)\n", dmanr);
474 dmalp = (unsigned int *) dma_base_addr[dmanr];
475 count = dmalp[MCFDMA_DBCR];
479 #endif /* !defined(CONFIG_M5272) */
480 #endif /* CONFIG_COLDFIRE */
482 /* it's useless on the m68k, but unfortunately needed by the new
483 bootmem allocator (but this should do it for this) */
484 #define MAX_DMA_ADDRESS PAGE_OFFSET
486 #define MAX_DMA_CHANNELS 8
488 extern int request_dma(unsigned int dmanr, const char * device_id); /* reserve a DMA channel */
489 extern void free_dma(unsigned int dmanr); /* release it again */
492 extern int isa_dma_bridge_buggy;
494 #define isa_dma_bridge_buggy (0)
497 #endif /* _M68K_DMA_H */