2 * Copyright 2006 Jake Moilanen <moilanen@austin.ibm.com>, IBM Corp.
3 * Copyright 2006-2007 Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
7 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the
12 #include <linux/device.h>
13 #include <linux/irq.h>
14 #include <linux/msi.h>
17 #include <asm/hw_irq.h>
18 #include <asm/ppc-pci.h>
20 static int query_token, change_token;
22 #define RTAS_QUERY_FN 0
23 #define RTAS_CHANGE_FN 1
24 #define RTAS_RESET_FN 2
25 #define RTAS_CHANGE_MSI_FN 3
26 #define RTAS_CHANGE_MSIX_FN 4
27 #define RTAS_CHANGE_32MSI_FN 5
31 static int rtas_change_msi(struct pci_dn *pdn, u32 func, u32 num_irqs)
33 u32 addr, seq_num, rtas_ret[3];
37 addr = rtas_config_addr(pdn->busno, pdn->devfn, 0);
38 buid = pdn->phb->buid;
42 if (func == RTAS_CHANGE_MSI_FN || func == RTAS_CHANGE_MSIX_FN ||
43 func == RTAS_CHANGE_32MSI_FN)
44 rc = rtas_call(change_token, 6, 4, rtas_ret, addr,
45 BUID_HI(buid), BUID_LO(buid),
46 func, num_irqs, seq_num);
48 rc = rtas_call(change_token, 6, 3, rtas_ret, addr,
49 BUID_HI(buid), BUID_LO(buid),
50 func, num_irqs, seq_num);
52 seq_num = rtas_ret[1];
53 } while (rtas_busy_delay(rc));
56 * If the RTAS call succeeded, return the number of irqs allocated.
57 * If not, make sure we return a negative error code.
64 pr_debug("rtas_msi: ibm,change_msi(func=%d,num=%d), got %d rc = %d\n",
65 func, num_irqs, rtas_ret[0], rc);
70 static void rtas_disable_msi(struct pci_dev *pdev)
74 pdn = pci_get_pdn(pdev);
79 * disabling MSI with the explicit interface also disables MSI-X
81 if (rtas_change_msi(pdn, RTAS_CHANGE_MSI_FN, 0) != 0) {
83 * may have failed because explicit interface is not
86 if (rtas_change_msi(pdn, RTAS_CHANGE_FN, 0) != 0) {
87 pr_debug("rtas_msi: Setting MSIs to 0 failed!\n");
92 static int rtas_query_irq_number(struct pci_dn *pdn, int offset)
94 u32 addr, rtas_ret[2];
98 addr = rtas_config_addr(pdn->busno, pdn->devfn, 0);
99 buid = pdn->phb->buid;
102 rc = rtas_call(query_token, 4, 3, rtas_ret, addr,
103 BUID_HI(buid), BUID_LO(buid), offset);
104 } while (rtas_busy_delay(rc));
107 pr_debug("rtas_msi: error (%d) querying source number\n", rc);
114 static void rtas_teardown_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *pdev)
116 struct msi_desc *entry;
118 list_for_each_entry(entry, &pdev->msi_list, list) {
119 if (entry->irq == NO_IRQ)
122 irq_set_msi_desc(entry->irq, NULL);
123 irq_dispose_mapping(entry->irq);
126 rtas_disable_msi(pdev);
129 static int check_req(struct pci_dev *pdev, int nvec, char *prop_name)
131 struct device_node *dn;
136 pdn = pci_get_pdn(pdev);
142 p = of_get_property(dn, prop_name, NULL);
144 pr_debug("rtas_msi: No %s on %s\n", prop_name, dn->full_name);
148 req_msi = be32_to_cpup(p);
149 if (req_msi < nvec) {
150 pr_debug("rtas_msi: %s requests < %d MSIs\n", prop_name, nvec);
152 if (req_msi == 0) /* Be paranoid */
161 static int check_req_msi(struct pci_dev *pdev, int nvec)
163 return check_req(pdev, nvec, "ibm,req#msi");
166 static int check_req_msix(struct pci_dev *pdev, int nvec)
168 return check_req(pdev, nvec, "ibm,req#msi-x");
171 /* Quota calculation */
173 static struct device_node *find_pe_total_msi(struct pci_dev *dev, int *total)
175 struct device_node *dn;
178 dn = of_node_get(pci_device_to_OF_node(dev));
180 p = of_get_property(dn, "ibm,pe-total-#msi", NULL);
182 pr_debug("rtas_msi: found prop on dn %s\n",
184 *total = be32_to_cpup(p);
188 dn = of_get_next_parent(dn);
194 static struct device_node *find_pe_dn(struct pci_dev *dev, int *total)
196 struct device_node *dn;
197 struct eeh_dev *edev;
199 /* Found our PE and assume 8 at that point. */
201 dn = pci_device_to_OF_node(dev);
205 /* Get the top level device in the PE */
206 edev = of_node_to_eeh_dev(dn);
208 edev = list_first_entry(&edev->pe->edevs, struct eeh_dev, list);
209 dn = eeh_dev_to_of_node(edev);
213 /* We actually want the parent */
214 dn = of_get_parent(dn);
218 /* Hardcode of 8 for old firmwares */
220 pr_debug("rtas_msi: using PE dn %s\n", dn->full_name);
226 struct device_node *requestor;
234 static void *count_non_bridge_devices(struct device_node *dn, void *data)
236 struct msi_counts *counts = data;
240 pr_debug("rtas_msi: counting %s\n", dn->full_name);
242 p = of_get_property(dn, "class-code", NULL);
243 class = p ? be32_to_cpup(p) : 0;
245 if ((class >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI)
246 counts->num_devices++;
251 static void *count_spare_msis(struct device_node *dn, void *data)
253 struct msi_counts *counts = data;
257 if (dn == counts->requestor)
258 req = counts->request;
260 /* We don't know if a driver will try to use MSI or MSI-X,
261 * so we just have to punt and use the larger of the two. */
263 p = of_get_property(dn, "ibm,req#msi", NULL);
265 req = be32_to_cpup(p);
267 p = of_get_property(dn, "ibm,req#msi-x", NULL);
269 req = max(req, (int)be32_to_cpup(p));
272 if (req < counts->quota)
273 counts->spare += counts->quota - req;
274 else if (req > counts->quota)
275 counts->over_quota++;
280 static int msi_quota_for_device(struct pci_dev *dev, int request)
282 struct device_node *pe_dn;
283 struct msi_counts counts;
286 pr_debug("rtas_msi: calc quota for %s, request %d\n", pci_name(dev),
289 pe_dn = find_pe_total_msi(dev, &total);
291 pe_dn = find_pe_dn(dev, &total);
294 pr_err("rtas_msi: couldn't find PE for %s\n", pci_name(dev));
298 pr_debug("rtas_msi: found PE %s\n", pe_dn->full_name);
300 memset(&counts, 0, sizeof(struct msi_counts));
302 /* Work out how many devices we have below this PE */
303 traverse_pci_devices(pe_dn, count_non_bridge_devices, &counts);
305 if (counts.num_devices == 0) {
306 pr_err("rtas_msi: found 0 devices under PE for %s\n",
311 counts.quota = total / counts.num_devices;
312 if (request <= counts.quota)
315 /* else, we have some more calculating to do */
316 counts.requestor = pci_device_to_OF_node(dev);
317 counts.request = request;
318 traverse_pci_devices(pe_dn, count_spare_msis, &counts);
320 /* If the quota isn't an integer multiple of the total, we can
321 * use the remainder as spare MSIs for anyone that wants them. */
322 counts.spare += total % counts.num_devices;
324 /* Divide any spare by the number of over-quota requestors */
325 if (counts.over_quota)
326 counts.quota += counts.spare / counts.over_quota;
328 /* And finally clamp the request to the possibly adjusted quota */
329 request = min(counts.quota, request);
331 pr_debug("rtas_msi: request clamped to quota %d\n", request);
338 static int rtas_msi_check_device(struct pci_dev *pdev, int nvec, int type)
342 if (type == PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX)
343 rc = check_req_msix(pdev, nvec);
345 rc = check_req_msi(pdev, nvec);
350 quota = msi_quota_for_device(pdev, nvec);
352 if (quota && quota < nvec)
358 static int check_msix_entries(struct pci_dev *pdev)
360 struct msi_desc *entry;
363 /* There's no way for us to express to firmware that we want
364 * a discontiguous, or non-zero based, range of MSI-X entries.
365 * So we must reject such requests. */
368 list_for_each_entry(entry, &pdev->msi_list, list) {
369 if (entry->msi_attrib.entry_nr != expected) {
370 pr_debug("rtas_msi: bad MSI-X entries.\n");
379 static void rtas_hack_32bit_msi_gen2(struct pci_dev *pdev)
381 u32 addr_hi, addr_lo;
384 * We should only get in here for IODA1 configs. This is based on the
385 * fact that we using RTAS for MSIs, we don't have the 32 bit MSI RTAS
386 * support, and we are in a PCIe Gen2 slot.
389 "rtas_msi: No 32 bit MSI firmware support, forcing 32 bit MSI\n");
390 pci_read_config_dword(pdev, pdev->msi_cap + PCI_MSI_ADDRESS_HI, &addr_hi);
391 addr_lo = 0xffff0000 | ((addr_hi >> (48 - 32)) << 4);
392 pci_write_config_dword(pdev, pdev->msi_cap + PCI_MSI_ADDRESS_LO, addr_lo);
393 pci_write_config_dword(pdev, pdev->msi_cap + PCI_MSI_ADDRESS_HI, 0);
396 static int rtas_setup_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *pdev, int nvec_in, int type)
399 int hwirq, virq, i, rc;
400 struct msi_desc *entry;
403 int use_32bit_msi_hack = 0;
405 pdn = pci_get_pdn(pdev);
409 if (type == PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX && check_msix_entries(pdev))
413 * Firmware currently refuse any non power of two allocation
414 * so we round up if the quota will allow it.
416 if (type == PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX) {
417 int m = roundup_pow_of_two(nvec);
418 int quota = msi_quota_for_device(pdev, m);
425 * Try the new more explicit firmware interface, if that fails fall
426 * back to the old interface. The old interface is known to never
430 if (type == PCI_CAP_ID_MSI) {
431 if (pdn->force_32bit_msi) {
432 rc = rtas_change_msi(pdn, RTAS_CHANGE_32MSI_FN, nvec);
435 * We only want to run the 32 bit MSI hack below if
436 * the max bus speed is Gen2 speed
438 if (pdev->bus->max_bus_speed != PCIE_SPEED_5_0GT)
441 use_32bit_msi_hack = 1;
447 rc = rtas_change_msi(pdn, RTAS_CHANGE_MSI_FN, nvec);
450 pr_debug("rtas_msi: trying the old firmware call.\n");
451 rc = rtas_change_msi(pdn, RTAS_CHANGE_FN, nvec);
454 if (use_32bit_msi_hack && rc > 0)
455 rtas_hack_32bit_msi_gen2(pdev);
457 rc = rtas_change_msi(pdn, RTAS_CHANGE_MSIX_FN, nvec);
460 if (nvec != nvec_in) {
464 pr_debug("rtas_msi: rtas_change_msi() failed\n");
469 list_for_each_entry(entry, &pdev->msi_list, list) {
470 hwirq = rtas_query_irq_number(pdn, i++);
472 pr_debug("rtas_msi: error (%d) getting hwirq\n", rc);
476 virq = irq_create_mapping(NULL, hwirq);
478 if (virq == NO_IRQ) {
479 pr_debug("rtas_msi: Failed mapping hwirq %d\n", hwirq);
483 dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "rtas_msi: allocated virq %d\n", virq);
484 irq_set_msi_desc(virq, entry);
486 /* Read config space back so we can restore after reset */
487 read_msi_msg(virq, &msg);
494 static void rtas_msi_pci_irq_fixup(struct pci_dev *pdev)
496 /* No LSI -> leave MSIs (if any) configured */
497 if (pdev->irq == NO_IRQ) {
498 dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "rtas_msi: no LSI, nothing to do.\n");
502 /* No MSI -> MSIs can't have been assigned by fw, leave LSI */
503 if (check_req_msi(pdev, 1) && check_req_msix(pdev, 1)) {
504 dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "rtas_msi: no req#msi/x, nothing to do.\n");
508 dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "rtas_msi: disabling existing MSI.\n");
509 rtas_disable_msi(pdev);
512 static int rtas_msi_init(void)
514 query_token = rtas_token("ibm,query-interrupt-source-number");
515 change_token = rtas_token("ibm,change-msi");
517 if ((query_token == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE) ||
518 (change_token == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE)) {
519 pr_debug("rtas_msi: no RTAS tokens, no MSI support.\n");
523 pr_debug("rtas_msi: Registering RTAS MSI callbacks.\n");
525 WARN_ON(ppc_md.setup_msi_irqs);
526 ppc_md.setup_msi_irqs = rtas_setup_msi_irqs;
527 ppc_md.teardown_msi_irqs = rtas_teardown_msi_irqs;
528 ppc_md.msi_check_device = rtas_msi_check_device;
530 WARN_ON(ppc_md.pci_irq_fixup);
531 ppc_md.pci_irq_fixup = rtas_msi_pci_irq_fixup;
535 arch_initcall(rtas_msi_init);