2 * APM BIOS driver for Linux
3 * Copyright 1994-2001 Stephen Rothwell (sfr@canb.auug.org.au)
5 * Initial development of this driver was funded by NEC Australia P/L
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
9 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
10 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
14 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
16 * General Public License for more details.
18 * October 1995, Rik Faith (faith@cs.unc.edu):
19 * Minor enhancements and updates (to the patch set) for 1.3.x
21 * January 1996, Rik Faith (faith@cs.unc.edu):
22 * Make /proc/apm easy to format (bump driver version)
23 * March 1996, Rik Faith (faith@cs.unc.edu):
24 * Prohibit APM BIOS calls unless apm_enabled.
25 * (Thanks to Ulrich Windl <Ulrich.Windl@rz.uni-regensburg.de>)
26 * April 1996, Stephen Rothwell (sfr@canb.auug.org.au)
28 * May 1996, Version 1.2
29 * Feb 1998, Version 1.3
30 * Feb 1998, Version 1.4
31 * Aug 1998, Version 1.5
32 * Sep 1998, Version 1.6
33 * Nov 1998, Version 1.7
34 * Jan 1999, Version 1.8
35 * Jan 1999, Version 1.9
36 * Oct 1999, Version 1.10
37 * Nov 1999, Version 1.11
38 * Jan 2000, Version 1.12
39 * Feb 2000, Version 1.13
40 * Nov 2000, Version 1.14
41 * Oct 2001, Version 1.15
42 * Jan 2002, Version 1.16
43 * Oct 2002, Version 1.16ac
46 * 0.6b: first version in official kernel, Linux 1.3.46
47 * 0.7: changed /proc/apm format, Linux 1.3.58
48 * 0.8: fixed gcc 2.7.[12] compilation problems, Linux 1.3.59
49 * 0.9: only call bios if bios is present, Linux 1.3.72
50 * 1.0: use fixed device number, consolidate /proc/apm into this file,
52 * 1.1: support user-space standby and suspend, power off after system
53 * halted, Linux 1.3.98
54 * 1.2: When resetting RTC after resume, take care so that the time
55 * is only incorrect by 30-60mS (vs. 1S previously) (Gabor J. Toth
56 * <jtoth@princeton.edu>); improve interaction between
57 * screen-blanking and gpm (Stephen Rothwell); Linux 1.99.4
58 * 1.2a:Simple change to stop mysterious bug reports with SMP also added
59 * levels to the printk calls. APM is not defined for SMP machines.
60 * The new replacement for it is, but Linux doesn't yet support this.
61 * Alan Cox Linux 2.1.55
62 * 1.3: Set up a valid data descriptor 0x40 for buggy BIOS's
63 * 1.4: Upgraded to support APM 1.2. Integrated ThinkPad suspend patch by
64 * Dean Gaudet <dgaudet@arctic.org>.
65 * C. Scott Ananian <cananian@alumni.princeton.edu> Linux 2.1.87
66 * 1.5: Fix segment register reloading (in case of bad segments saved
69 * 1.6: Cope with compiler/assembler differences.
70 * Only try to turn off the first display device.
71 * Fix OOPS at power off with no APM BIOS by Jan Echternach
72 * <echter@informatik.uni-rostock.de>
74 * 1.7: Modify driver's cached copy of the disabled/disengaged flags
75 * to reflect current state of APM BIOS.
76 * Chris Rankin <rankinc@bellsouth.net>
77 * Reset interrupt 0 timer to 100Hz after suspend
78 * Chad Miller <cmiller@surfsouth.com>
79 * Add CONFIG_APM_IGNORE_SUSPEND_BOUNCE
80 * Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
81 * Allow boot time disabling of APM
82 * Make boot messages far less verbose by default
85 * 1.8: Add CONFIG_APM_RTC_IS_GMT
86 * Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
87 * change APM_NOINTS to CONFIG_APM_ALLOW_INTS
88 * remove dependency on CONFIG_PROC_FS
90 * 1.9: Fix small typo. <laslo@wodip.opole.pl>
91 * Try to cope with BIOS's that need to have all display
92 * devices blanked and not just the first one.
93 * Ross Paterson <ross@soi.city.ac.uk>
94 * Fix segment limit setting it has always been wrong as
95 * the segments needed to have byte granularity.
96 * Mark a few things __init.
97 * Add hack to allow power off of SMP systems by popular request.
98 * Use CONFIG_SMP instead of __SMP__
99 * Ignore BOUNCES for three seconds.
101 * 1.10: Fix for Thinkpad return code.
102 * Merge 2.2 and 2.3 drivers.
103 * Remove APM dependencies in arch/i386/kernel/process.c
104 * Remove APM dependencies in drivers/char/sysrq.c
105 * Reset time across standby.
106 * Allow more inititialisation on SMP.
107 * Remove CONFIG_APM_POWER_OFF and make it boot time
108 * configurable (default on).
109 * Make debug only a boot time parameter (remove APM_DEBUG).
110 * Try to blank all devices on any error.
111 * 1.11: Remove APM dependencies in drivers/char/console.c
112 * Check nr_running to detect if we are idle (from
113 * Borislav Deianov <borislav@lix.polytechnique.fr>)
114 * Fix for bioses that don't zero the top part of the
115 * entrypoint offset (Mario Sitta <sitta@al.unipmn.it>)
116 * (reported by Panos Katsaloulis <teras@writeme.com>).
117 * Real mode power off patch (Walter Hofmann
118 * <Walter.Hofmann@physik.stud.uni-erlangen.de>).
119 * 1.12: Remove CONFIG_SMP as the compiler will optimize
120 * the code away anyway (smp_num_cpus == 1 in UP)
121 * noted by Artur Skawina <skawina@geocities.com>.
122 * Make power off under SMP work again.
123 * Fix thinko with initial engaging of BIOS.
124 * Make sure power off only happens on CPU 0
125 * (Paul "Rusty" Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>).
126 * Do error notification to user mode if BIOS calls fail.
127 * Move entrypoint offset fix to ...boot/setup.S
128 * where it belongs (Cosmos <gis88564@cis.nctu.edu.tw>).
129 * Remove smp-power-off. SMP users must now specify
130 * "apm=power-off" on the kernel command line. Suggested
131 * by Jim Avera <jima@hal.com>, modified by Alan Cox
132 * <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>.
133 * Register the /proc/apm entry even on SMP so that
134 * scripts that check for it before doing power off
135 * work (Jim Avera <jima@hal.com>).
136 * 1.13: Changes for new pm_ interfaces (Andy Henroid
137 * <andy_henroid@yahoo.com>).
138 * Modularize the code.
139 * Fix the Thinkpad (again) :-( (CONFIG_APM_IGNORE_MULTIPLE_SUSPENDS
140 * is now the way life works).
141 * Fix thinko in suspend() (wrong return).
142 * Notify drivers on critical suspend.
143 * Make kapmd absorb more idle time (Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
145 * Disable interrupts while we are suspended (Andy Henroid
146 * <andy_henroid@yahoo.com> fixed by sfr).
147 * Make power off work on SMP again (Tony Hoyle
148 * <tmh@magenta-logic.com> and <zlatko@iskon.hr>) modified by sfr.
149 * Remove CONFIG_APM_SUSPEND_BOUNCE. The bounce ignore
150 * interval is now configurable.
151 * 1.14: Make connection version persist across module unload/load.
152 * Enable and engage power management earlier.
153 * Disengage power management on module unload.
154 * Changed to use the sysrq-register hack for registering the
155 * power off function called by magic sysrq based upon discussions
156 * in irc://irc.openprojects.net/#kernelnewbies
157 * (Crutcher Dunnavant <crutcher+kernel@datastacks.com>).
158 * Make CONFIG_APM_REAL_MODE_POWER_OFF run time configurable.
159 * (Arjan van de Ven <arjanv@redhat.com>) modified by sfr.
160 * Work around byte swap bug in one of the Vaio's BIOS's
161 * (Marc Boucher <marc@mbsi.ca>).
162 * Exposed the disable flag to dmi so that we can handle known
163 * broken APM (Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>).
164 * 1.14ac: If the BIOS says "I slowed the CPU down" then don't spin
165 * calling it - instead idle. (Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>)
166 * If an APM idle fails log it and idle sensibly
167 * 1.15: Don't queue events to clients who open the device O_WRONLY.
168 * Don't expect replies from clients who open the device O_RDONLY.
169 * (Idea from Thomas Hood)
170 * Minor waitqueue cleanups. (John Fremlin <chief@bandits.org>)
171 * 1.16: Fix idle calling. (Andreas Steinmetz <ast@domdv.de> et al.)
172 * Notify listeners of standby or suspend events before notifying
173 * drivers. Return EBUSY to ioctl() if suspend is rejected.
174 * (Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk> and Thomas Hood)
175 * Ignore first resume after we generate our own resume event
176 * after a suspend (Thomas Hood)
177 * Daemonize now gets rid of our controlling terminal (sfr).
178 * CONFIG_APM_CPU_IDLE now just affects the default value of
179 * idle_threshold (sfr).
180 * Change name of kernel apm daemon (as it no longer idles) (sfr).
181 * 1.16ac: Fix up SMP support somewhat. You can now force SMP on and we
182 * make _all_ APM calls on the CPU#0. Fix unsafe sign bug.
183 * TODO: determine if its "boot CPU" or "CPU0" we want to lock to.
187 * Intel Corporation, Microsoft Corporation. Advanced Power Management
188 * (APM) BIOS Interface Specification, Revision 1.1, September 1993.
189 * Intel Order Number 241704-001. Microsoft Part Number 781-110-X01.
191 * [This document is available free from Intel by calling 800.628.8686 (fax
192 * 916.356.6100) or 800.548.4725; or from
193 * http://www.microsoft.com/whdc/archive/amp_12.mspx It is also
194 * available from Microsoft by calling 206.882.8080.]
197 * Intel Corporation, Microsoft Corporation. Advanced Power Management
198 * (APM) BIOS Interface Specification, Revision 1.2, February 1996.
200 * [This document is available from Microsoft at:
201 * http://www.microsoft.com/whdc/archive/amp_12.mspx]
204 #include <linux/module.h>
206 #include <linux/poll.h>
207 #include <linux/types.h>
208 #include <linux/stddef.h>
209 #include <linux/timer.h>
210 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
211 #include <linux/slab.h>
212 #include <linux/stat.h>
213 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
214 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
215 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
216 #include <linux/apm_bios.h>
217 #include <linux/init.h>
218 #include <linux/time.h>
219 #include <linux/sched.h>
220 #include <linux/pm.h>
221 #include <linux/capability.h>
222 #include <linux/device.h>
223 #include <linux/kernel.h>
224 #include <linux/freezer.h>
225 #include <linux/smp.h>
226 #include <linux/dmi.h>
227 #include <linux/suspend.h>
228 #include <linux/kthread.h>
229 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
230 #include <linux/acpi.h>
232 #include <asm/system.h>
233 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
234 #include <asm/desc.h>
235 #include <asm/i8253.h>
236 #include <asm/olpc.h>
237 #include <asm/paravirt.h>
238 #include <asm/reboot.h>
240 #if defined(CONFIG_APM_DISPLAY_BLANK) && defined(CONFIG_VT)
241 extern int (*console_blank_hook)(int);
245 * The apm_bios device is one of the misc char devices.
246 * This is its minor number.
248 #define APM_MINOR_DEV 134
251 * See Documentation/Config.help for the configuration options.
253 * Various options can be changed at boot time as follows:
254 * (We allow underscores for compatibility with the modules code)
255 * apm=on/off enable/disable APM
256 * [no-]allow[-_]ints allow interrupts during BIOS calls
257 * [no-]broken[-_]psr BIOS has a broken GetPowerStatus call
258 * [no-]realmode[-_]power[-_]off switch to real mode before
260 * [no-]debug log some debugging messages
261 * [no-]power[-_]off power off on shutdown
262 * [no-]smp Use apm even on an SMP box
263 * bounce[-_]interval=<n> number of ticks to ignore suspend
265 * idle[-_]threshold=<n> System idle percentage above which to
266 * make APM BIOS idle calls. Set it to
268 * idle[-_]period=<n> Period (in 1/100s of a second) over
269 * which the idle percentage is
273 /* KNOWN PROBLEM MACHINES:
275 * U: TI 4000M TravelMate: BIOS is *NOT* APM compliant
276 * [Confirmed by TI representative]
277 * ?: ACER 486DX4/75: uses dseg 0040, in violation of APM specification
278 * [Confirmed by BIOS disassembly]
279 * [This may work now ...]
280 * P: Toshiba 1950S: battery life information only gets updated after resume
281 * P: Midwest Micro Soundbook Elite DX2/66 monochrome: screen blanking
282 * broken in BIOS [Reported by Garst R. Reese <reese@isn.net>]
283 * ?: AcerNote-950: oops on reading /proc/apm - workaround is a WIP
284 * Neale Banks <neale@lowendale.com.au> December 2000
286 * Legend: U = unusable with APM patches
287 * P = partially usable with APM patches
291 * Define as 1 to make the driver always call the APM BIOS busy
292 * routine even if the clock was not reported as slowed by the
293 * idle routine. Otherwise, define as 0.
295 #define ALWAYS_CALL_BUSY 1
298 * Define to make the APM BIOS calls zero all data segment registers (so
299 * that an incorrect BIOS implementation will cause a kernel panic if it
300 * tries to write to arbitrary memory).
302 #define APM_ZERO_SEGS
307 * Define to re-initialize the interrupt 0 timer to 100 Hz after a suspend.
308 * This patched by Chad Miller <cmiller@surfsouth.com>, original code by
309 * David Chen <chen@ctpa04.mit.edu>
311 #undef INIT_TIMER_AFTER_SUSPEND
313 #ifdef INIT_TIMER_AFTER_SUSPEND
314 #include <linux/timex.h>
316 #include <linux/delay.h>
320 * Need to poll the APM BIOS every second
322 #define APM_CHECK_TIMEOUT (HZ)
325 * Ignore suspend events for this amount of time after a resume
327 #define DEFAULT_BOUNCE_INTERVAL (3 * HZ)
330 * Maximum number of events stored
332 #define APM_MAX_EVENTS 20
335 * The per-file APM data
339 struct apm_user *next;
340 unsigned int suser: 1;
341 unsigned int writer: 1;
342 unsigned int reader: 1;
343 unsigned int suspend_wait: 1;
345 int suspends_pending;
346 int standbys_pending;
351 apm_event_t events[APM_MAX_EVENTS];
355 * The magic number in apm_user
357 #define APM_BIOS_MAGIC 0x4101
360 * idle percentage above which bios idle calls are done
362 #ifdef CONFIG_APM_CPU_IDLE
363 #define DEFAULT_IDLE_THRESHOLD 95
365 #define DEFAULT_IDLE_THRESHOLD 100
367 #define DEFAULT_IDLE_PERIOD (100 / 3)
373 unsigned long offset;
374 unsigned short segment;
376 static int clock_slowed;
377 static int idle_threshold __read_mostly = DEFAULT_IDLE_THRESHOLD;
378 static int idle_period __read_mostly = DEFAULT_IDLE_PERIOD;
379 static int set_pm_idle;
380 static int suspends_pending;
381 static int standbys_pending;
382 static int ignore_sys_suspend;
383 static int ignore_normal_resume;
384 static int bounce_interval __read_mostly = DEFAULT_BOUNCE_INTERVAL;
386 static int debug __read_mostly;
387 static int smp __read_mostly;
388 static int apm_disabled = -1;
390 static int power_off;
392 static int power_off = 1;
394 static int realmode_power_off;
395 #ifdef CONFIG_APM_ALLOW_INTS
396 static int allow_ints = 1;
398 static int allow_ints;
400 static int broken_psr;
402 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(apm_waitqueue);
403 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(apm_suspend_waitqueue);
404 static struct apm_user *user_list;
405 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(user_list_lock);
406 static DEFINE_MUTEX(apm_mutex);
409 * Set up a segment that references the real mode segment 0x40
410 * that extends up to the end of page zero (that we have reserved).
411 * This is for buggy BIOS's that refer to (real mode) segment 0x40
412 * even though they are called in protected mode.
414 static struct desc_struct bad_bios_desc = GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0x4092,
415 (unsigned long)__va(0x400UL), PAGE_SIZE - 0x400 - 1);
417 static const char driver_version[] = "1.16ac"; /* no spaces */
419 static struct task_struct *kapmd_task;
422 * APM event names taken from the APM 1.2 specification. These are
423 * the message codes that the BIOS uses to tell us about events
425 static const char * const apm_event_name[] = {
431 "power status change",
436 "system standby resume",
437 "capabilities change"
439 #define NR_APM_EVENT_NAME ARRAY_SIZE(apm_event_name)
441 typedef struct lookup_t {
447 * The BIOS returns a set of standard error codes in AX when the
451 static const lookup_t error_table[] = {
452 /* N/A { APM_SUCCESS, "Operation succeeded" }, */
453 { APM_DISABLED, "Power management disabled" },
454 { APM_CONNECTED, "Real mode interface already connected" },
455 { APM_NOT_CONNECTED, "Interface not connected" },
456 { APM_16_CONNECTED, "16 bit interface already connected" },
457 /* N/A { APM_16_UNSUPPORTED, "16 bit interface not supported" }, */
458 { APM_32_CONNECTED, "32 bit interface already connected" },
459 { APM_32_UNSUPPORTED, "32 bit interface not supported" },
460 { APM_BAD_DEVICE, "Unrecognized device ID" },
461 { APM_BAD_PARAM, "Parameter out of range" },
462 { APM_NOT_ENGAGED, "Interface not engaged" },
463 { APM_BAD_FUNCTION, "Function not supported" },
464 { APM_RESUME_DISABLED, "Resume timer disabled" },
465 { APM_BAD_STATE, "Unable to enter requested state" },
466 /* N/A { APM_NO_EVENTS, "No events pending" }, */
467 { APM_NO_ERROR, "BIOS did not set a return code" },
468 { APM_NOT_PRESENT, "No APM present" }
470 #define ERROR_COUNT ARRAY_SIZE(error_table)
473 * apm_error - display an APM error
474 * @str: information string
475 * @err: APM BIOS return code
477 * Write a meaningful log entry to the kernel log in the event of
478 * an APM error. Note that this also handles (negative) kernel errors.
481 static void apm_error(char *str, int err)
485 for (i = 0; i < ERROR_COUNT; i++)
486 if (error_table[i].key == err)
489 printk(KERN_NOTICE "apm: %s: %s\n", str, error_table[i].msg);
491 printk(KERN_NOTICE "apm: %s: linux error code %i\n", str, err);
493 printk(KERN_NOTICE "apm: %s: unknown error code %#2.2x\n",
498 * These are the actual BIOS calls. Depending on APM_ZERO_SEGS and
499 * apm_info.allow_ints, we are being really paranoid here! Not only
500 * are interrupts disabled, but all the segment registers (except SS)
501 * are saved and zeroed this means that if the BIOS tries to reference
502 * any data without explicitly loading the segment registers, the kernel
503 * will fault immediately rather than have some unforeseen circumstances
504 * for the rest of the kernel. And it will be very obvious! :-) Doing
505 * this depends on CS referring to the same physical memory as DS so that
506 * DS can be zeroed before the call. Unfortunately, we can't do anything
507 * about the stack segment/pointer. Also, we tell the compiler that
508 * everything could change.
510 * Also, we KNOW that for the non error case of apm_bios_call, there
511 * is no useful data returned in the low order 8 bits of eax.
514 static inline unsigned long __apm_irq_save(void)
517 local_save_flags(flags);
518 if (apm_info.allow_ints) {
519 if (irqs_disabled_flags(flags))
527 #define apm_irq_save(flags) \
528 do { flags = __apm_irq_save(); } while (0)
530 static inline void apm_irq_restore(unsigned long flags)
532 if (irqs_disabled_flags(flags))
534 else if (irqs_disabled())
539 # define APM_DECL_SEGS \
540 unsigned int saved_fs; unsigned int saved_gs;
541 # define APM_DO_SAVE_SEGS \
542 savesegment(fs, saved_fs); savesegment(gs, saved_gs)
543 # define APM_DO_RESTORE_SEGS \
544 loadsegment(fs, saved_fs); loadsegment(gs, saved_gs)
546 # define APM_DECL_SEGS
547 # define APM_DO_SAVE_SEGS
548 # define APM_DO_RESTORE_SEGS
551 struct apm_bios_call {
561 /* Error: -ENOMEM, or bits 8-15 of eax */
566 * __apm_bios_call - Make an APM BIOS 32bit call
567 * @_call: pointer to struct apm_bios_call.
569 * Make an APM call using the 32bit protected mode interface. The
570 * caller is responsible for knowing if APM BIOS is configured and
571 * enabled. This call can disable interrupts for a long period of
572 * time on some laptops. The return value is in AH and the carry
573 * flag is loaded into AL. If there is an error, then the error
574 * code is returned in AH (bits 8-15 of eax) and this function
577 * Note: this makes the call on the current CPU.
579 static long __apm_bios_call(void *_call)
584 struct desc_struct save_desc_40;
585 struct desc_struct *gdt;
586 struct apm_bios_call *call = _call;
590 gdt = get_cpu_gdt_table(cpu);
591 save_desc_40 = gdt[0x40 / 8];
592 gdt[0x40 / 8] = bad_bios_desc;
596 apm_bios_call_asm(call->func, call->ebx, call->ecx,
597 &call->eax, &call->ebx, &call->ecx, &call->edx,
600 apm_irq_restore(flags);
601 gdt[0x40 / 8] = save_desc_40;
604 return call->eax & 0xff;
607 /* Run __apm_bios_call or __apm_bios_call_simple on CPU 0 */
608 static int on_cpu0(long (*fn)(void *), struct apm_bios_call *call)
612 /* Don't bother with work_on_cpu in the common case, so we don't
613 * have to worry about OOM or overhead. */
614 if (get_cpu() == 0) {
619 ret = work_on_cpu(0, fn, call);
622 /* work_on_cpu can fail with -ENOMEM */
626 call->err = (call->eax >> 8) & 0xff;
632 * apm_bios_call - Make an APM BIOS 32bit call (on CPU 0)
633 * @call: the apm_bios_call registers.
635 * If there is an error, it is returned in @call.err.
637 static int apm_bios_call(struct apm_bios_call *call)
639 return on_cpu0(__apm_bios_call, call);
643 * __apm_bios_call_simple - Make an APM BIOS 32bit call (on CPU 0)
644 * @_call: pointer to struct apm_bios_call.
646 * Make a BIOS call that returns one value only, or just status.
647 * If there is an error, then the error code is returned in AH
648 * (bits 8-15 of eax) and this function returns non-zero (it can
649 * also return -ENOMEM). This is used for simpler BIOS operations.
650 * This call may hold interrupts off for a long time on some laptops.
652 * Note: this makes the call on the current CPU.
654 static long __apm_bios_call_simple(void *_call)
660 struct desc_struct save_desc_40;
661 struct desc_struct *gdt;
662 struct apm_bios_call *call = _call;
666 gdt = get_cpu_gdt_table(cpu);
667 save_desc_40 = gdt[0x40 / 8];
668 gdt[0x40 / 8] = bad_bios_desc;
672 error = apm_bios_call_simple_asm(call->func, call->ebx, call->ecx,
675 apm_irq_restore(flags);
676 gdt[0x40 / 8] = save_desc_40;
682 * apm_bios_call_simple - make a simple APM BIOS 32bit call
683 * @func: APM function to invoke
684 * @ebx_in: EBX register value for BIOS call
685 * @ecx_in: ECX register value for BIOS call
686 * @eax: EAX register on return from the BIOS call
689 * Make a BIOS call that returns one value only, or just status.
690 * If there is an error, then the error code is returned in @err
691 * and this function returns non-zero. This is used for simpler
692 * BIOS operations. This call may hold interrupts off for a long
693 * time on some laptops.
695 static int apm_bios_call_simple(u32 func, u32 ebx_in, u32 ecx_in, u32 *eax,
698 struct apm_bios_call call;
705 ret = on_cpu0(__apm_bios_call_simple, &call);
712 * apm_driver_version - APM driver version
713 * @val: loaded with the APM version on return
715 * Retrieve the APM version supported by the BIOS. This is only
716 * supported for APM 1.1 or higher. An error indicates APM 1.0 is
719 * On entry val should point to a value indicating the APM driver
720 * version with the high byte being the major and the low byte the
721 * minor number both in BCD
723 * On return it will hold the BIOS revision supported in the
727 static int apm_driver_version(u_short *val)
732 if (apm_bios_call_simple(APM_FUNC_VERSION, 0, *val, &eax, &err))
739 * apm_get_event - get an APM event from the BIOS
740 * @event: pointer to the event
741 * @info: point to the event information
743 * The APM BIOS provides a polled information for event
744 * reporting. The BIOS expects to be polled at least every second
745 * when events are pending. When a message is found the caller should
746 * poll until no more messages are present. However, this causes
747 * problems on some laptops where a suspend event notification is
748 * not cleared until it is acknowledged.
750 * Additional information is returned in the info pointer, providing
751 * that APM 1.2 is in use. If no messges are pending the value 0x80
752 * is returned (No power management events pending).
754 static int apm_get_event(apm_event_t *event, apm_eventinfo_t *info)
756 struct apm_bios_call call;
758 call.func = APM_FUNC_GET_EVENT;
759 call.ebx = call.ecx = 0;
761 if (apm_bios_call(&call))
765 if (apm_info.connection_version < 0x0102)
766 *info = ~0; /* indicate info not valid */
773 * set_power_state - set the power management state
774 * @what: which items to transition
775 * @state: state to transition to
777 * Request an APM change of state for one or more system devices. The
778 * processor state must be transitioned last of all. what holds the
779 * class of device in the upper byte and the device number (0xFF for
780 * all) for the object to be transitioned.
782 * The state holds the state to transition to, which may in fact
783 * be an acceptance of a BIOS requested state change.
786 static int set_power_state(u_short what, u_short state)
791 if (apm_bios_call_simple(APM_FUNC_SET_STATE, what, state, &eax, &err))
797 * set_system_power_state - set system wide power state
798 * @state: which state to enter
800 * Transition the entire system into a new APM power state.
803 static int set_system_power_state(u_short state)
805 return set_power_state(APM_DEVICE_ALL, state);
809 * apm_do_idle - perform power saving
811 * This function notifies the BIOS that the processor is (in the view
812 * of the OS) idle. It returns -1 in the event that the BIOS refuses
813 * to handle the idle request. On a success the function returns 1
814 * if the BIOS did clock slowing or 0 otherwise.
817 static int apm_do_idle(void)
825 polling = !!(current_thread_info()->status & TS_POLLING);
827 current_thread_info()->status &= ~TS_POLLING;
829 * TS_POLLING-cleared state must be visible before we
834 if (!need_resched()) {
836 ret = apm_bios_call_simple(APM_FUNC_IDLE, 0, 0, &eax, &err);
839 current_thread_info()->status |= TS_POLLING;
845 static unsigned long t;
847 /* This always fails on some SMP boards running UP kernels.
848 * Only report the failure the first 5 times.
851 printk(KERN_DEBUG "apm_do_idle failed (%d)\n", err);
856 clock_slowed = (apm_info.bios.flags & APM_IDLE_SLOWS_CLOCK) != 0;
861 * apm_do_busy - inform the BIOS the CPU is busy
863 * Request that the BIOS brings the CPU back to full performance.
866 static void apm_do_busy(void)
871 if (clock_slowed || ALWAYS_CALL_BUSY) {
872 (void)apm_bios_call_simple(APM_FUNC_BUSY, 0, 0, &dummy, &err);
878 * If no process has really been interested in
879 * the CPU for some time, we want to call BIOS
880 * power management - we probably want
883 #define IDLE_CALC_LIMIT (HZ * 100)
884 #define IDLE_LEAKY_MAX 16
886 static void (*original_pm_idle)(void) __read_mostly;
889 * apm_cpu_idle - cpu idling for APM capable Linux
891 * This is the idling function the kernel executes when APM is available. It
892 * tries to do BIOS powermanagement based on the average system idle time.
893 * Furthermore it calls the system default idle routine.
896 static void apm_cpu_idle(void)
898 static int use_apm_idle; /* = 0 */
899 static unsigned int last_jiffies; /* = 0 */
900 static unsigned int last_stime; /* = 0 */
902 int apm_idle_done = 0;
903 unsigned int jiffies_since_last_check = jiffies - last_jiffies;
907 if (jiffies_since_last_check > IDLE_CALC_LIMIT) {
909 last_jiffies = jiffies;
910 last_stime = current->stime;
911 } else if (jiffies_since_last_check > idle_period) {
912 unsigned int idle_percentage;
914 idle_percentage = current->stime - last_stime;
915 idle_percentage *= 100;
916 idle_percentage /= jiffies_since_last_check;
917 use_apm_idle = (idle_percentage > idle_threshold);
918 if (apm_info.forbid_idle)
920 last_jiffies = jiffies;
921 last_stime = current->stime;
924 bucket = IDLE_LEAKY_MAX;
926 while (!need_resched()) {
931 switch (apm_do_idle()) {
936 bucket = IDLE_LEAKY_MAX;
947 default: /* BIOS refused */
951 if (original_pm_idle)
956 jiffies_since_last_check = jiffies - last_jiffies;
957 if (jiffies_since_last_check > idle_period)
968 * apm_power_off - ask the BIOS to power off
970 * Handle the power off sequence. This is the one piece of code we
971 * will execute even on SMP machines. In order to deal with BIOS
972 * bugs we support real mode APM BIOS power off calls. We also make
973 * the SMP call on CPU0 as some systems will only honour this call
974 * on their first cpu.
977 static void apm_power_off(void)
979 /* Some bioses don't like being called from CPU != 0 */
980 if (apm_info.realmode_power_off) {
981 set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, cpumask_of(0));
982 machine_real_restart(MRR_APM);
984 (void)set_system_power_state(APM_STATE_OFF);
988 #ifdef CONFIG_APM_DO_ENABLE
991 * apm_enable_power_management - enable BIOS APM power management
992 * @enable: enable yes/no
994 * Enable or disable the APM BIOS power services.
997 static int apm_enable_power_management(int enable)
1002 if ((enable == 0) && (apm_info.bios.flags & APM_BIOS_DISENGAGED))
1003 return APM_NOT_ENGAGED;
1004 if (apm_bios_call_simple(APM_FUNC_ENABLE_PM, APM_DEVICE_BALL,
1005 enable, &eax, &err))
1008 apm_info.bios.flags &= ~APM_BIOS_DISABLED;
1010 apm_info.bios.flags |= APM_BIOS_DISABLED;
1016 * apm_get_power_status - get current power state
1017 * @status: returned status
1018 * @bat: battery info
1019 * @life: estimated life
1021 * Obtain the current power status from the APM BIOS. We return a
1022 * status which gives the rough battery status, and current power
1023 * source. The bat value returned give an estimate as a percentage
1024 * of life and a status value for the battery. The estimated life
1025 * if reported is a lifetime in secodnds/minutes at current powwer
1029 static int apm_get_power_status(u_short *status, u_short *bat, u_short *life)
1031 struct apm_bios_call call;
1033 call.func = APM_FUNC_GET_STATUS;
1034 call.ebx = APM_DEVICE_ALL;
1037 if (apm_info.get_power_status_broken)
1038 return APM_32_UNSUPPORTED;
1039 if (apm_bios_call(&call))
1043 if (apm_info.get_power_status_swabinminutes) {
1044 *life = swab16((u16)call.edx);
1052 static int apm_get_battery_status(u_short which, u_short *status,
1053 u_short *bat, u_short *life, u_short *nbat)
1061 if (apm_info.connection_version < 0x0102) {
1062 /* pretend we only have one battery. */
1064 return APM_BAD_DEVICE;
1066 return apm_get_power_status(status, bat, life);
1069 if (apm_bios_call(APM_FUNC_GET_STATUS, (0x8000 | (which)), 0, &eax,
1070 &ebx, &ecx, &edx, &esi))
1071 return (eax >> 8) & 0xff;
1081 * apm_engage_power_management - enable PM on a device
1082 * @device: identity of device
1085 * Activate or deactive power management on either a specific device
1086 * or the entire system (%APM_DEVICE_ALL).
1089 static int apm_engage_power_management(u_short device, int enable)
1094 if ((enable == 0) && (device == APM_DEVICE_ALL)
1095 && (apm_info.bios.flags & APM_BIOS_DISABLED))
1096 return APM_DISABLED;
1097 if (apm_bios_call_simple(APM_FUNC_ENGAGE_PM, device, enable,
1100 if (device == APM_DEVICE_ALL) {
1102 apm_info.bios.flags &= ~APM_BIOS_DISENGAGED;
1104 apm_info.bios.flags |= APM_BIOS_DISENGAGED;
1109 #if defined(CONFIG_APM_DISPLAY_BLANK) && defined(CONFIG_VT)
1112 * apm_console_blank - blank the display
1115 * Attempt to blank the console, firstly by blanking just video device
1116 * zero, and if that fails (some BIOSes don't support it) then it blanks
1117 * all video devices. Typically the BIOS will do laptop backlight and
1118 * monitor powerdown for us.
1121 static int apm_console_blank(int blank)
1123 int error = APM_NOT_ENGAGED; /* silence gcc */
1126 static const u_short dev[3] = { 0x100, 0x1FF, 0x101 };
1128 state = blank ? APM_STATE_STANDBY : APM_STATE_READY;
1130 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(dev); i++) {
1131 error = set_power_state(dev[i], state);
1133 if ((error == APM_SUCCESS) || (error == APM_NO_ERROR))
1136 if (error == APM_NOT_ENGAGED)
1140 if (error == APM_NOT_ENGAGED) {
1144 eng_error = apm_engage_power_management(APM_DEVICE_ALL, 1);
1146 apm_error("set display", error);
1147 apm_error("engage interface", eng_error);
1150 return apm_console_blank(blank);
1153 apm_error("set display", error);
1158 static int queue_empty(struct apm_user *as)
1160 return as->event_head == as->event_tail;
1163 static apm_event_t get_queued_event(struct apm_user *as)
1165 if (++as->event_tail >= APM_MAX_EVENTS)
1167 return as->events[as->event_tail];
1170 static void queue_event(apm_event_t event, struct apm_user *sender)
1172 struct apm_user *as;
1174 spin_lock(&user_list_lock);
1175 if (user_list == NULL)
1177 for (as = user_list; as != NULL; as = as->next) {
1178 if ((as == sender) || (!as->reader))
1180 if (++as->event_head >= APM_MAX_EVENTS)
1183 if (as->event_head == as->event_tail) {
1184 static int notified;
1186 if (notified++ == 0)
1187 printk(KERN_ERR "apm: an event queue overflowed\n");
1188 if (++as->event_tail >= APM_MAX_EVENTS)
1191 as->events[as->event_head] = event;
1192 if (!as->suser || !as->writer)
1195 case APM_SYS_SUSPEND:
1196 case APM_USER_SUSPEND:
1197 as->suspends_pending++;
1201 case APM_SYS_STANDBY:
1202 case APM_USER_STANDBY:
1203 as->standbys_pending++;
1208 wake_up_interruptible(&apm_waitqueue);
1210 spin_unlock(&user_list_lock);
1213 static void reinit_timer(void)
1215 #ifdef INIT_TIMER_AFTER_SUSPEND
1216 unsigned long flags;
1218 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&i8253_lock, flags);
1219 /* set the clock to HZ */
1220 outb_pit(0x34, PIT_MODE); /* binary, mode 2, LSB/MSB, ch 0 */
1222 outb_pit(LATCH & 0xff, PIT_CH0); /* LSB */
1224 outb_pit(LATCH >> 8, PIT_CH0); /* MSB */
1226 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8253_lock, flags);
1230 static int suspend(int vetoable)
1233 struct apm_user *as;
1235 dpm_suspend_start(PMSG_SUSPEND);
1237 dpm_suspend_noirq(PMSG_SUSPEND);
1239 local_irq_disable();
1240 sysdev_suspend(PMSG_SUSPEND);
1244 save_processor_state();
1245 err = set_system_power_state(APM_STATE_SUSPEND);
1246 ignore_normal_resume = 1;
1247 restore_processor_state();
1249 local_irq_disable();
1252 if (err == APM_NO_ERROR)
1254 if (err != APM_SUCCESS)
1255 apm_error("suspend", err);
1256 err = (err == APM_SUCCESS) ? 0 : -EIO;
1261 dpm_resume_noirq(PMSG_RESUME);
1263 dpm_resume_end(PMSG_RESUME);
1264 queue_event(APM_NORMAL_RESUME, NULL);
1265 spin_lock(&user_list_lock);
1266 for (as = user_list; as != NULL; as = as->next) {
1267 as->suspend_wait = 0;
1268 as->suspend_result = err;
1270 spin_unlock(&user_list_lock);
1271 wake_up_interruptible(&apm_suspend_waitqueue);
1275 static void standby(void)
1279 dpm_suspend_noirq(PMSG_SUSPEND);
1281 local_irq_disable();
1282 sysdev_suspend(PMSG_SUSPEND);
1285 err = set_system_power_state(APM_STATE_STANDBY);
1286 if ((err != APM_SUCCESS) && (err != APM_NO_ERROR))
1287 apm_error("standby", err);
1289 local_irq_disable();
1293 dpm_resume_noirq(PMSG_RESUME);
1296 static apm_event_t get_event(void)
1299 apm_event_t event = APM_NO_EVENTS; /* silence gcc */
1300 apm_eventinfo_t info;
1302 static int notified;
1304 /* we don't use the eventinfo */
1305 error = apm_get_event(&event, &info);
1306 if (error == APM_SUCCESS)
1309 if ((error != APM_NO_EVENTS) && (notified++ == 0))
1310 apm_error("get_event", error);
1315 static void check_events(void)
1318 static unsigned long last_resume;
1319 static int ignore_bounce;
1321 while ((event = get_event()) != 0) {
1323 if (event <= NR_APM_EVENT_NAME)
1324 printk(KERN_DEBUG "apm: received %s notify\n",
1325 apm_event_name[event - 1]);
1327 printk(KERN_DEBUG "apm: received unknown "
1328 "event 0x%02x\n", event);
1331 && (time_after(jiffies, last_resume + bounce_interval)))
1335 case APM_SYS_STANDBY:
1336 case APM_USER_STANDBY:
1337 queue_event(event, NULL);
1338 if (standbys_pending <= 0)
1342 case APM_USER_SUSPEND:
1343 #ifdef CONFIG_APM_IGNORE_USER_SUSPEND
1344 if (apm_info.connection_version > 0x100)
1345 set_system_power_state(APM_STATE_REJECT);
1348 case APM_SYS_SUSPEND:
1349 if (ignore_bounce) {
1350 if (apm_info.connection_version > 0x100)
1351 set_system_power_state(APM_STATE_REJECT);
1355 * If we are already processing a SUSPEND,
1356 * then further SUSPEND events from the BIOS
1357 * will be ignored. We also return here to
1358 * cope with the fact that the Thinkpads keep
1359 * sending a SUSPEND event until something else
1362 if (ignore_sys_suspend)
1364 ignore_sys_suspend = 1;
1365 queue_event(event, NULL);
1366 if (suspends_pending <= 0)
1370 case APM_NORMAL_RESUME:
1371 case APM_CRITICAL_RESUME:
1372 case APM_STANDBY_RESUME:
1373 ignore_sys_suspend = 0;
1374 last_resume = jiffies;
1376 if ((event != APM_NORMAL_RESUME)
1377 || (ignore_normal_resume == 0)) {
1378 dpm_resume_end(PMSG_RESUME);
1379 queue_event(event, NULL);
1381 ignore_normal_resume = 0;
1384 case APM_CAPABILITY_CHANGE:
1385 case APM_LOW_BATTERY:
1386 case APM_POWER_STATUS_CHANGE:
1387 queue_event(event, NULL);
1388 /* If needed, notify drivers here */
1391 case APM_UPDATE_TIME:
1394 case APM_CRITICAL_SUSPEND:
1396 * We are not allowed to reject a critical suspend.
1404 static void apm_event_handler(void)
1406 static int pending_count = 4;
1409 if ((standbys_pending > 0) || (suspends_pending > 0)) {
1410 if ((apm_info.connection_version > 0x100) &&
1411 (pending_count-- <= 0)) {
1414 printk(KERN_DEBUG "apm: setting state busy\n");
1415 err = set_system_power_state(APM_STATE_BUSY);
1417 apm_error("busy", err);
1425 * This is the APM thread main loop.
1428 static void apm_mainloop(void)
1430 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
1432 add_wait_queue(&apm_waitqueue, &wait);
1433 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1435 schedule_timeout(APM_CHECK_TIMEOUT);
1436 if (kthread_should_stop())
1439 * Ok, check all events, check for idle (and mark us sleeping
1440 * so as not to count towards the load average)..
1442 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1443 apm_event_handler();
1445 remove_wait_queue(&apm_waitqueue, &wait);
1448 static int check_apm_user(struct apm_user *as, const char *func)
1450 if (as == NULL || as->magic != APM_BIOS_MAGIC) {
1451 printk(KERN_ERR "apm: %s passed bad filp\n", func);
1457 static ssize_t do_read(struct file *fp, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
1459 struct apm_user *as;
1463 as = fp->private_data;
1464 if (check_apm_user(as, "read"))
1466 if ((int)count < sizeof(apm_event_t))
1468 if ((queue_empty(as)) && (fp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK))
1470 wait_event_interruptible(apm_waitqueue, !queue_empty(as));
1472 while ((i >= sizeof(event)) && !queue_empty(as)) {
1473 event = get_queued_event(as);
1474 if (copy_to_user(buf, &event, sizeof(event))) {
1480 case APM_SYS_SUSPEND:
1481 case APM_USER_SUSPEND:
1482 as->suspends_read++;
1485 case APM_SYS_STANDBY:
1486 case APM_USER_STANDBY:
1487 as->standbys_read++;
1490 buf += sizeof(event);
1495 if (signal_pending(current))
1496 return -ERESTARTSYS;
1500 static unsigned int do_poll(struct file *fp, poll_table *wait)
1502 struct apm_user *as;
1504 as = fp->private_data;
1505 if (check_apm_user(as, "poll"))
1507 poll_wait(fp, &apm_waitqueue, wait);
1508 if (!queue_empty(as))
1509 return POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
1513 static long do_ioctl(struct file *filp, u_int cmd, u_long arg)
1515 struct apm_user *as;
1518 as = filp->private_data;
1519 if (check_apm_user(as, "ioctl"))
1521 if (!as->suser || !as->writer)
1524 case APM_IOC_STANDBY:
1525 mutex_lock(&apm_mutex);
1526 if (as->standbys_read > 0) {
1527 as->standbys_read--;
1528 as->standbys_pending--;
1531 queue_event(APM_USER_STANDBY, as);
1532 if (standbys_pending <= 0)
1534 mutex_unlock(&apm_mutex);
1536 case APM_IOC_SUSPEND:
1537 mutex_lock(&apm_mutex);
1538 if (as->suspends_read > 0) {
1539 as->suspends_read--;
1540 as->suspends_pending--;
1543 queue_event(APM_USER_SUSPEND, as);
1544 if (suspends_pending <= 0) {
1546 mutex_unlock(&apm_mutex);
1548 as->suspend_wait = 1;
1549 mutex_unlock(&apm_mutex);
1550 wait_event_interruptible(apm_suspend_waitqueue,
1551 as->suspend_wait == 0);
1552 ret = as->suspend_result;
1561 static int do_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
1563 struct apm_user *as;
1565 as = filp->private_data;
1566 if (check_apm_user(as, "release"))
1568 filp->private_data = NULL;
1569 if (as->standbys_pending > 0) {
1570 standbys_pending -= as->standbys_pending;
1571 if (standbys_pending <= 0)
1574 if (as->suspends_pending > 0) {
1575 suspends_pending -= as->suspends_pending;
1576 if (suspends_pending <= 0)
1579 spin_lock(&user_list_lock);
1580 if (user_list == as)
1581 user_list = as->next;
1583 struct apm_user *as1;
1585 for (as1 = user_list;
1586 (as1 != NULL) && (as1->next != as);
1590 printk(KERN_ERR "apm: filp not in user list\n");
1592 as1->next = as->next;
1594 spin_unlock(&user_list_lock);
1599 static int do_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
1601 struct apm_user *as;
1603 as = kmalloc(sizeof(*as), GFP_KERNEL);
1605 printk(KERN_ERR "apm: cannot allocate struct of size %d bytes\n",
1609 as->magic = APM_BIOS_MAGIC;
1610 as->event_tail = as->event_head = 0;
1611 as->suspends_pending = as->standbys_pending = 0;
1612 as->suspends_read = as->standbys_read = 0;
1614 * XXX - this is a tiny bit broken, when we consider BSD
1615 * process accounting. If the device is opened by root, we
1616 * instantly flag that we used superuser privs. Who knows,
1617 * we might close the device immediately without doing a
1618 * privileged operation -- cevans
1620 as->suser = capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN);
1621 as->writer = (filp->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) == FMODE_WRITE;
1622 as->reader = (filp->f_mode & FMODE_READ) == FMODE_READ;
1623 spin_lock(&user_list_lock);
1624 as->next = user_list;
1626 spin_unlock(&user_list_lock);
1627 filp->private_data = as;
1631 static int proc_apm_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
1637 unsigned short ac_line_status = 0xff;
1638 unsigned short battery_status = 0xff;
1639 unsigned short battery_flag = 0xff;
1640 int percentage = -1;
1641 int time_units = -1;
1644 if ((num_online_cpus() == 1) &&
1645 !(error = apm_get_power_status(&bx, &cx, &dx))) {
1646 ac_line_status = (bx >> 8) & 0xff;
1647 battery_status = bx & 0xff;
1648 if ((cx & 0xff) != 0xff)
1649 percentage = cx & 0xff;
1651 if (apm_info.connection_version > 0x100) {
1652 battery_flag = (cx >> 8) & 0xff;
1654 units = (dx & 0x8000) ? "min" : "sec";
1655 time_units = dx & 0x7fff;
1659 /* Arguments, with symbols from linux/apm_bios.h. Information is
1660 from the Get Power Status (0x0a) call unless otherwise noted.
1662 0) Linux driver version (this will change if format changes)
1663 1) APM BIOS Version. Usually 1.0, 1.1 or 1.2.
1664 2) APM flags from APM Installation Check (0x00):
1665 bit 0: APM_16_BIT_SUPPORT
1666 bit 1: APM_32_BIT_SUPPORT
1667 bit 2: APM_IDLE_SLOWS_CLOCK
1668 bit 3: APM_BIOS_DISABLED
1669 bit 4: APM_BIOS_DISENGAGED
1673 0x02: On backup power (BIOS >= 1.1 only)
1680 0x04: Selected battery not present (BIOS >= 1.2 only)
1687 bit 7: No system battery
1689 6) Remaining battery life (percentage of charge):
1692 7) Remaining battery life (time units):
1693 Number of remaining minutes or seconds
1695 8) min = minutes; sec = seconds */
1697 seq_printf(m, "%s %d.%d 0x%02x 0x%02x 0x%02x 0x%02x %d%% %d %s\n",
1699 (apm_info.bios.version >> 8) & 0xff,
1700 apm_info.bios.version & 0xff,
1701 apm_info.bios.flags,
1711 static int proc_apm_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1713 return single_open(file, proc_apm_show, NULL);
1716 static const struct file_operations apm_file_ops = {
1717 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1718 .open = proc_apm_open,
1720 .llseek = seq_lseek,
1721 .release = single_release,
1724 static int apm(void *unused)
1734 * This is to avoid random crashes at boot time during initialization
1735 * on SMP systems in case of "apm=power-off" mode. Seen on ASUS A7M266D.
1736 * Some bioses don't like being called from CPU != 0.
1737 * Method suggested by Ingo Molnar.
1739 set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, cpumask_of(0));
1740 BUG_ON(smp_processor_id() != 0);
1742 if (apm_info.connection_version == 0) {
1743 apm_info.connection_version = apm_info.bios.version;
1744 if (apm_info.connection_version > 0x100) {
1746 * We only support BIOSs up to version 1.2
1748 if (apm_info.connection_version > 0x0102)
1749 apm_info.connection_version = 0x0102;
1750 error = apm_driver_version(&apm_info.connection_version);
1751 if (error != APM_SUCCESS) {
1752 apm_error("driver version", error);
1753 /* Fall back to an APM 1.0 connection. */
1754 apm_info.connection_version = 0x100;
1760 printk(KERN_INFO "apm: Connection version %d.%d\n",
1761 (apm_info.connection_version >> 8) & 0xff,
1762 apm_info.connection_version & 0xff);
1764 #ifdef CONFIG_APM_DO_ENABLE
1765 if (apm_info.bios.flags & APM_BIOS_DISABLED) {
1767 * This call causes my NEC UltraLite Versa 33/C to hang if it
1768 * is booted with PM disabled but not in the docking station.
1771 error = apm_enable_power_management(1);
1773 apm_error("enable power management", error);
1779 if ((apm_info.bios.flags & APM_BIOS_DISENGAGED)
1780 && (apm_info.connection_version > 0x0100)) {
1781 error = apm_engage_power_management(APM_DEVICE_ALL, 1);
1783 apm_error("engage power management", error);
1788 if (debug && (num_online_cpus() == 1 || smp)) {
1789 error = apm_get_power_status(&bx, &cx, &dx);
1791 printk(KERN_INFO "apm: power status not available\n");
1793 switch ((bx >> 8) & 0xff) {
1795 power_stat = "off line";
1798 power_stat = "on line";
1801 power_stat = "on backup power";
1804 power_stat = "unknown";
1807 switch (bx & 0xff) {
1815 bat_stat = "critical";
1818 bat_stat = "charging";
1821 bat_stat = "unknown";
1825 "apm: AC %s, battery status %s, battery life ",
1826 power_stat, bat_stat);
1827 if ((cx & 0xff) == 0xff)
1828 printk("unknown\n");
1830 printk("%d%%\n", cx & 0xff);
1831 if (apm_info.connection_version > 0x100) {
1833 "apm: battery flag 0x%02x, battery life ",
1836 printk("unknown\n");
1838 printk("%d %s\n", dx & 0x7fff,
1840 "minutes" : "seconds");
1845 /* Install our power off handler.. */
1847 pm_power_off = apm_power_off;
1849 if (num_online_cpus() == 1 || smp) {
1850 #if defined(CONFIG_APM_DISPLAY_BLANK) && defined(CONFIG_VT)
1851 console_blank_hook = apm_console_blank;
1854 #if defined(CONFIG_APM_DISPLAY_BLANK) && defined(CONFIG_VT)
1855 console_blank_hook = NULL;
1863 static int __init apm_setup(char *str)
1867 while ((str != NULL) && (*str != '\0')) {
1868 if (strncmp(str, "off", 3) == 0)
1870 if (strncmp(str, "on", 2) == 0)
1872 if ((strncmp(str, "bounce-interval=", 16) == 0) ||
1873 (strncmp(str, "bounce_interval=", 16) == 0))
1874 bounce_interval = simple_strtol(str + 16, NULL, 0);
1875 if ((strncmp(str, "idle-threshold=", 15) == 0) ||
1876 (strncmp(str, "idle_threshold=", 15) == 0))
1877 idle_threshold = simple_strtol(str + 15, NULL, 0);
1878 if ((strncmp(str, "idle-period=", 12) == 0) ||
1879 (strncmp(str, "idle_period=", 12) == 0))
1880 idle_period = simple_strtol(str + 12, NULL, 0);
1881 invert = (strncmp(str, "no-", 3) == 0) ||
1882 (strncmp(str, "no_", 3) == 0);
1885 if (strncmp(str, "debug", 5) == 0)
1887 if ((strncmp(str, "power-off", 9) == 0) ||
1888 (strncmp(str, "power_off", 9) == 0))
1889 power_off = !invert;
1890 if (strncmp(str, "smp", 3) == 0) {
1892 idle_threshold = 100;
1894 if ((strncmp(str, "allow-ints", 10) == 0) ||
1895 (strncmp(str, "allow_ints", 10) == 0))
1896 apm_info.allow_ints = !invert;
1897 if ((strncmp(str, "broken-psr", 10) == 0) ||
1898 (strncmp(str, "broken_psr", 10) == 0))
1899 apm_info.get_power_status_broken = !invert;
1900 if ((strncmp(str, "realmode-power-off", 18) == 0) ||
1901 (strncmp(str, "realmode_power_off", 18) == 0))
1902 apm_info.realmode_power_off = !invert;
1903 str = strchr(str, ',');
1905 str += strspn(str, ", \t");
1910 __setup("apm=", apm_setup);
1913 static const struct file_operations apm_bios_fops = {
1914 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1917 .unlocked_ioctl = do_ioctl,
1919 .release = do_release,
1920 .llseek = noop_llseek,
1923 static struct miscdevice apm_device = {
1930 /* Simple "print if true" callback */
1931 static int __init print_if_true(const struct dmi_system_id *d)
1933 printk("%s\n", d->ident);
1938 * Some Bioses enable the PS/2 mouse (touchpad) at resume, even if it was
1939 * disabled before the suspend. Linux used to get terribly confused by that.
1941 static int __init broken_ps2_resume(const struct dmi_system_id *d)
1943 printk(KERN_INFO "%s machine detected. Mousepad Resume Bug "
1944 "workaround hopefully not needed.\n", d->ident);
1948 /* Some bioses have a broken protected mode poweroff and need to use realmode */
1949 static int __init set_realmode_power_off(const struct dmi_system_id *d)
1951 if (apm_info.realmode_power_off == 0) {
1952 apm_info.realmode_power_off = 1;
1953 printk(KERN_INFO "%s bios detected. "
1954 "Using realmode poweroff only.\n", d->ident);
1959 /* Some laptops require interrupts to be enabled during APM calls */
1960 static int __init set_apm_ints(const struct dmi_system_id *d)
1962 if (apm_info.allow_ints == 0) {
1963 apm_info.allow_ints = 1;
1964 printk(KERN_INFO "%s machine detected. "
1965 "Enabling interrupts during APM calls.\n", d->ident);
1970 /* Some APM bioses corrupt memory or just plain do not work */
1971 static int __init apm_is_horked(const struct dmi_system_id *d)
1973 if (apm_info.disabled == 0) {
1974 apm_info.disabled = 1;
1975 printk(KERN_INFO "%s machine detected. "
1976 "Disabling APM.\n", d->ident);
1981 static int __init apm_is_horked_d850md(const struct dmi_system_id *d)
1983 if (apm_info.disabled == 0) {
1984 apm_info.disabled = 1;
1985 printk(KERN_INFO "%s machine detected. "
1986 "Disabling APM.\n", d->ident);
1987 printk(KERN_INFO "This bug is fixed in bios P15 which is available for\n");
1988 printk(KERN_INFO "download from support.intel.com\n");
1993 /* Some APM bioses hang on APM idle calls */
1994 static int __init apm_likes_to_melt(const struct dmi_system_id *d)
1996 if (apm_info.forbid_idle == 0) {
1997 apm_info.forbid_idle = 1;
1998 printk(KERN_INFO "%s machine detected. "
1999 "Disabling APM idle calls.\n", d->ident);
2005 * Check for clue free BIOS implementations who use
2006 * the following QA technique
2008 * [ Write BIOS Code ]<------
2010 * < Does it Compile >----N--
2012 * < Does it Boot Win98 >-N--
2016 * Phoenix A04 08/24/2000 is known bad (Dell Inspiron 5000e)
2017 * Phoenix A07 09/29/2000 is known good (Dell Inspiron 5000)
2019 static int __init broken_apm_power(const struct dmi_system_id *d)
2021 apm_info.get_power_status_broken = 1;
2022 printk(KERN_WARNING "BIOS strings suggest APM bugs, "
2023 "disabling power status reporting.\n");
2028 * This bios swaps the APM minute reporting bytes over (Many sony laptops
2029 * have this problem).
2031 static int __init swab_apm_power_in_minutes(const struct dmi_system_id *d)
2033 apm_info.get_power_status_swabinminutes = 1;
2034 printk(KERN_WARNING "BIOS strings suggest APM reports battery life "
2035 "in minutes and wrong byte order.\n");
2039 static struct dmi_system_id __initdata apm_dmi_table[] = {
2042 KERN_WARNING "IBM T23 - BIOS 1.03b+ and controller firmware 1.02+ may be needed for Linux APM.",
2043 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "IBM"),
2044 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "1AET38WW (1.01b)"), },
2046 { /* Handle problems with APM on the C600 */
2047 broken_ps2_resume, "Dell Latitude C600",
2048 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell"),
2049 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Latitude C600"), },
2051 { /* Allow interrupts during suspend on Dell Latitude laptops*/
2052 set_apm_ints, "Dell Latitude",
2053 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Computer Corporation"),
2054 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Latitude C510"), }
2057 apm_is_horked, "Dell Inspiron 2500",
2058 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Computer Corporation"),
2059 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Inspiron 2500"),
2060 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
2061 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "A11"), },
2063 { /* Allow interrupts during suspend on Dell Inspiron laptops*/
2064 set_apm_ints, "Dell Inspiron", {
2065 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Computer Corporation"),
2066 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Inspiron 4000"), },
2068 { /* Handle problems with APM on Inspiron 5000e */
2069 broken_apm_power, "Dell Inspiron 5000e",
2070 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
2071 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "A04"),
2072 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "08/24/2000"), },
2074 { /* Handle problems with APM on Inspiron 2500 */
2075 broken_apm_power, "Dell Inspiron 2500",
2076 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
2077 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "A12"),
2078 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "02/04/2002"), },
2081 apm_is_horked, "Dell Dimension 4100",
2082 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Computer Corporation"),
2083 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "XPS-Z"),
2084 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Intel Corp."),
2085 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "A11"), },
2087 { /* Allow interrupts during suspend on Compaq Laptops*/
2088 set_apm_ints, "Compaq 12XL125",
2089 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Compaq"),
2090 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Compaq PC"),
2091 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
2092 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "4.06"), },
2094 { /* Allow interrupts during APM or the clock goes slow */
2095 set_apm_ints, "ASUSTeK",
2096 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "ASUSTeK Computer Inc."),
2097 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "L8400K series Notebook PC"), },
2099 { /* APM blows on shutdown */
2100 apm_is_horked, "ABIT KX7-333[R]",
2101 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "ABIT"),
2102 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "VT8367-8233A (KX7-333[R])"), },
2105 apm_is_horked, "Trigem Delhi3",
2106 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "TriGem Computer, Inc"),
2107 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Delhi3"), },
2110 apm_is_horked, "Fujitsu-Siemens",
2111 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "hoenix/FUJITSU SIEMENS"),
2112 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "Version1.01"), },
2115 apm_is_horked_d850md, "Intel D850MD",
2116 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Intel Corp."),
2117 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "MV85010A.86A.0016.P07.0201251536"), },
2120 apm_is_horked, "Intel D810EMO",
2121 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Intel Corp."),
2122 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "MO81010A.86A.0008.P04.0004170800"), },
2125 apm_is_horked, "Dell XPS-Z",
2126 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Intel Corp."),
2127 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "A11"),
2128 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "XPS-Z"), },
2131 apm_is_horked, "Sharp PC-PJ/AX",
2132 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "SHARP"),
2133 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "PC-PJ/AX"),
2134 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "SystemSoft"),
2135 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "Version R2.08"), },
2138 apm_is_horked, "Dell Inspiron 2500",
2139 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Computer Corporation"),
2140 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Inspiron 2500"),
2141 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
2142 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "A11"), },
2144 { /* APM idle hangs */
2145 apm_likes_to_melt, "Jabil AMD",
2146 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "American Megatrends Inc."),
2147 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "0AASNP06"), },
2149 { /* APM idle hangs */
2150 apm_likes_to_melt, "AMI Bios",
2151 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "American Megatrends Inc."),
2152 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "0AASNP05"), },
2154 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-N505X(DE) */
2155 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO",
2156 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
2157 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0206H"),
2158 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "08/23/99"), },
2160 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-N505VX */
2161 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO",
2162 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
2163 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "W2K06H0"),
2164 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "02/03/00"), },
2166 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-XG29 */
2167 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO",
2168 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
2169 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0117A0"),
2170 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "04/25/00"), },
2172 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-Z600NE */
2173 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO",
2174 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
2175 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0121Z1"),
2176 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "05/11/00"), },
2178 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-Z600NE */
2179 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO",
2180 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
2181 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "WME01Z1"),
2182 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "08/11/00"), },
2184 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-Z600LEK(DE) */
2185 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO",
2186 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
2187 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0206Z3"),
2188 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "12/25/00"), },
2190 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-Z505LS */
2191 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO",
2192 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
2193 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0203D0"),
2194 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "05/12/00"), },
2196 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-Z505LS */
2197 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO",
2198 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
2199 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0203Z3"),
2200 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "08/25/00"), },
2202 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-Z505LS (with updated BIOS) */
2203 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO",
2204 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
2205 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0209Z3"),
2206 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "05/12/01"), },
2208 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-F104K */
2209 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO",
2210 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
2211 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0204K2"),
2212 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "08/28/00"), },
2215 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-C1VN/C1VE */
2216 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO",
2217 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
2218 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0208P1"),
2219 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "11/09/00"), },
2221 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-C1VE */
2222 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO",
2223 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
2224 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0204P1"),
2225 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "09/12/00"), },
2227 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-C1VE */
2228 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO",
2229 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
2230 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "WXPO1Z3"),
2231 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "10/26/01"), },
2233 { /* broken PM poweroff bios */
2234 set_realmode_power_off, "Award Software v4.60 PGMA",
2235 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Award Software International, Inc."),
2236 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "4.60 PGMA"),
2237 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "134526184"), },
2240 /* Generic per vendor APM settings */
2242 { /* Allow interrupts during suspend on IBM laptops */
2243 set_apm_ints, "IBM",
2244 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "IBM"), },
2251 * Just start the APM thread. We do NOT want to do APM BIOS
2252 * calls from anything but the APM thread, if for no other reason
2253 * than the fact that we don't trust the APM BIOS. This way,
2254 * most common APM BIOS problems that lead to protection errors
2255 * etc will have at least some level of being contained...
2257 * In short, if something bad happens, at least we have a choice
2258 * of just killing the apm thread..
2260 static int __init apm_init(void)
2262 struct desc_struct *gdt;
2265 dmi_check_system(apm_dmi_table);
2267 if (apm_info.bios.version == 0 || paravirt_enabled() || machine_is_olpc()) {
2268 printk(KERN_INFO "apm: BIOS not found.\n");
2272 "apm: BIOS version %d.%d Flags 0x%02x (Driver version %s)\n",
2273 ((apm_info.bios.version >> 8) & 0xff),
2274 (apm_info.bios.version & 0xff),
2275 apm_info.bios.flags,
2277 if ((apm_info.bios.flags & APM_32_BIT_SUPPORT) == 0) {
2278 printk(KERN_INFO "apm: no 32 bit BIOS support\n");
2283 apm_info.allow_ints = 1;
2285 apm_info.get_power_status_broken = 1;
2286 if (realmode_power_off)
2287 apm_info.realmode_power_off = 1;
2288 /* User can override, but default is to trust DMI */
2289 if (apm_disabled != -1)
2290 apm_info.disabled = apm_disabled;
2293 * Fix for the Compaq Contura 3/25c which reports BIOS version 0.1
2294 * but is reportedly a 1.0 BIOS.
2296 if (apm_info.bios.version == 0x001)
2297 apm_info.bios.version = 0x100;
2299 /* BIOS < 1.2 doesn't set cseg_16_len */
2300 if (apm_info.bios.version < 0x102)
2301 apm_info.bios.cseg_16_len = 0; /* 64k */
2304 printk(KERN_INFO "apm: entry %x:%x cseg16 %x dseg %x",
2305 apm_info.bios.cseg, apm_info.bios.offset,
2306 apm_info.bios.cseg_16, apm_info.bios.dseg);
2307 if (apm_info.bios.version > 0x100)
2308 printk(" cseg len %x, dseg len %x",
2309 apm_info.bios.cseg_len,
2310 apm_info.bios.dseg_len);
2311 if (apm_info.bios.version > 0x101)
2312 printk(" cseg16 len %x", apm_info.bios.cseg_16_len);
2316 if (apm_info.disabled) {
2317 printk(KERN_NOTICE "apm: disabled on user request.\n");
2320 if ((num_online_cpus() > 1) && !power_off && !smp) {
2321 printk(KERN_NOTICE "apm: disabled - APM is not SMP safe.\n");
2322 apm_info.disabled = 1;
2325 if (!acpi_disabled) {
2326 printk(KERN_NOTICE "apm: overridden by ACPI.\n");
2327 apm_info.disabled = 1;
2332 * Set up the long jump entry point to the APM BIOS, which is called
2333 * from inline assembly.
2335 apm_bios_entry.offset = apm_info.bios.offset;
2336 apm_bios_entry.segment = APM_CS;
2339 * The APM 1.1 BIOS is supposed to provide limit information that it
2340 * recognizes. Many machines do this correctly, but many others do
2341 * not restrict themselves to their claimed limit. When this happens,
2342 * they will cause a segmentation violation in the kernel at boot time.
2343 * Most BIOS's, however, will respect a 64k limit, so we use that.
2345 * Note we only set APM segments on CPU zero, since we pin the APM
2348 gdt = get_cpu_gdt_table(0);
2349 set_desc_base(&gdt[APM_CS >> 3],
2350 (unsigned long)__va((unsigned long)apm_info.bios.cseg << 4));
2351 set_desc_base(&gdt[APM_CS_16 >> 3],
2352 (unsigned long)__va((unsigned long)apm_info.bios.cseg_16 << 4));
2353 set_desc_base(&gdt[APM_DS >> 3],
2354 (unsigned long)__va((unsigned long)apm_info.bios.dseg << 4));
2356 proc_create("apm", 0, NULL, &apm_file_ops);
2358 kapmd_task = kthread_create(apm, NULL, "kapmd");
2359 if (IS_ERR(kapmd_task)) {
2360 printk(KERN_ERR "apm: disabled - Unable to start kernel "
2362 err = PTR_ERR(kapmd_task);
2364 remove_proc_entry("apm", NULL);
2367 wake_up_process(kapmd_task);
2369 if (num_online_cpus() > 1 && !smp) {
2371 "apm: disabled - APM is not SMP safe (power off active).\n");
2376 * Note we don't actually care if the misc_device cannot be registered.
2377 * this driver can do its job without it, even if userspace can't
2378 * control it. just log the error
2380 if (misc_register(&apm_device))
2381 printk(KERN_WARNING "apm: Could not register misc device.\n");
2384 idle_period = (idle_period * HZ) / 100;
2385 if (idle_threshold < 100) {
2386 original_pm_idle = pm_idle;
2387 pm_idle = apm_cpu_idle;
2394 static void __exit apm_exit(void)
2399 pm_idle = original_pm_idle;
2401 * We are about to unload the current idle thread pm callback
2402 * (pm_idle), Wait for all processors to update cached/local
2403 * copies of pm_idle before proceeding.
2407 if (((apm_info.bios.flags & APM_BIOS_DISENGAGED) == 0)
2408 && (apm_info.connection_version > 0x0100)) {
2409 error = apm_engage_power_management(APM_DEVICE_ALL, 0);
2411 apm_error("disengage power management", error);
2413 misc_deregister(&apm_device);
2414 remove_proc_entry("apm", NULL);
2416 pm_power_off = NULL;
2418 kthread_stop(kapmd_task);
2423 module_init(apm_init);
2424 module_exit(apm_exit);
2426 MODULE_AUTHOR("Stephen Rothwell");
2427 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Advanced Power Management");
2428 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2429 module_param(debug, bool, 0644);
2430 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Enable debug mode");
2431 module_param(power_off, bool, 0444);
2432 MODULE_PARM_DESC(power_off, "Enable power off");
2433 module_param(bounce_interval, int, 0444);
2434 MODULE_PARM_DESC(bounce_interval,
2435 "Set the number of ticks to ignore suspend bounces");
2436 module_param(allow_ints, bool, 0444);
2437 MODULE_PARM_DESC(allow_ints, "Allow interrupts during BIOS calls");
2438 module_param(broken_psr, bool, 0444);
2439 MODULE_PARM_DESC(broken_psr, "BIOS has a broken GetPowerStatus call");
2440 module_param(realmode_power_off, bool, 0444);
2441 MODULE_PARM_DESC(realmode_power_off,
2442 "Switch to real mode before powering off");
2443 module_param(idle_threshold, int, 0444);
2444 MODULE_PARM_DESC(idle_threshold,
2445 "System idle percentage above which to make APM BIOS idle calls");
2446 module_param(idle_period, int, 0444);
2447 MODULE_PARM_DESC(idle_period,
2448 "Period (in sec/100) over which to caculate the idle percentage");
2449 module_param(smp, bool, 0444);
2450 MODULE_PARM_DESC(smp,
2451 "Set this to enable APM use on an SMP platform. Use with caution on older systems");
2452 MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(APM_MINOR_DEV);