3 * Local APIC virtualization
5 * Copyright (C) 2006 Qumranet, Inc.
6 * Copyright (C) 2007 Novell
7 * Copyright (C) 2007 Intel
8 * Copyright 2009 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates.
11 * Dor Laor <dor.laor@qumranet.com>
12 * Gregory Haskins <ghaskins@novell.com>
13 * Yaozu (Eddie) Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
15 * Based on Xen 3.1 code, Copyright (c) 2004, Intel Corporation.
17 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
18 * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
21 #include <linux/kvm_host.h>
22 #include <linux/kvm.h>
24 #include <linux/highmem.h>
25 #include <linux/smp.h>
26 #include <linux/hrtimer.h>
28 #include <linux/module.h>
29 #include <linux/math64.h>
30 #include <linux/slab.h>
31 #include <asm/processor.h>
34 #include <asm/current.h>
35 #include <asm/apicdef.h>
36 #include <linux/atomic.h>
37 #include <linux/jump_label.h>
38 #include "kvm_cache_regs.h"
45 #define mod_64(x, y) ((x) - (y) * div64_u64(x, y))
47 #define mod_64(x, y) ((x) % (y))
55 #define APIC_BUS_CYCLE_NS 1
57 /* #define apic_debug(fmt,arg...) printk(KERN_WARNING fmt,##arg) */
58 #define apic_debug(fmt, arg...)
60 #define APIC_LVT_NUM 6
61 /* 14 is the version for Xeon and Pentium 8.4.8*/
62 #define APIC_VERSION (0x14UL | ((APIC_LVT_NUM - 1) << 16))
63 #define LAPIC_MMIO_LENGTH (1 << 12)
64 /* followed define is not in apicdef.h */
65 #define APIC_SHORT_MASK 0xc0000
66 #define APIC_DEST_NOSHORT 0x0
67 #define APIC_DEST_MASK 0x800
68 #define MAX_APIC_VECTOR 256
69 #define APIC_VECTORS_PER_REG 32
71 #define VEC_POS(v) ((v) & (32 - 1))
72 #define REG_POS(v) (((v) >> 5) << 4)
74 static unsigned int min_timer_period_us = 500;
75 module_param(min_timer_period_us, uint, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
77 static inline void apic_set_reg(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int reg_off, u32 val)
79 *((u32 *) (apic->regs + reg_off)) = val;
82 static inline int apic_test_vector(int vec, void *bitmap)
84 return test_bit(VEC_POS(vec), (bitmap) + REG_POS(vec));
87 bool kvm_apic_pending_eoi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int vector)
89 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
91 return apic_test_vector(vector, apic->regs + APIC_ISR) ||
92 apic_test_vector(vector, apic->regs + APIC_IRR);
95 static inline void apic_set_vector(int vec, void *bitmap)
97 set_bit(VEC_POS(vec), (bitmap) + REG_POS(vec));
100 static inline void apic_clear_vector(int vec, void *bitmap)
102 clear_bit(VEC_POS(vec), (bitmap) + REG_POS(vec));
105 static inline int __apic_test_and_set_vector(int vec, void *bitmap)
107 return __test_and_set_bit(VEC_POS(vec), (bitmap) + REG_POS(vec));
110 static inline int __apic_test_and_clear_vector(int vec, void *bitmap)
112 return __test_and_clear_bit(VEC_POS(vec), (bitmap) + REG_POS(vec));
115 struct static_key_deferred apic_hw_disabled __read_mostly;
116 struct static_key_deferred apic_sw_disabled __read_mostly;
118 static inline void apic_set_spiv(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u32 val)
120 if ((kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_SPIV) ^ val) & APIC_SPIV_APIC_ENABLED) {
121 if (val & APIC_SPIV_APIC_ENABLED)
122 static_key_slow_dec_deferred(&apic_sw_disabled);
124 static_key_slow_inc(&apic_sw_disabled.key);
126 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_SPIV, val);
129 static inline int apic_enabled(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
131 return kvm_apic_sw_enabled(apic) && kvm_apic_hw_enabled(apic);
135 (APIC_LVT_MASKED | APIC_SEND_PENDING | APIC_VECTOR_MASK)
138 (LVT_MASK | APIC_MODE_MASK | APIC_INPUT_POLARITY | \
139 APIC_LVT_REMOTE_IRR | APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER)
141 static inline int kvm_apic_id(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
143 return (kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_ID) >> 24) & 0xff;
146 #define KVM_X2APIC_CID_BITS 0
148 static void recalculate_apic_map(struct kvm *kvm)
150 struct kvm_apic_map *new, *old = NULL;
151 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
154 new = kzalloc(sizeof(struct kvm_apic_map), GFP_KERNEL);
156 mutex_lock(&kvm->arch.apic_map_lock);
162 /* flat mode is default */
165 new->lid_mask = 0xff;
167 kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) {
168 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
172 if (!kvm_apic_present(vcpu))
176 * All APICs have to be configured in the same mode by an OS.
177 * We take advatage of this while building logical id loockup
178 * table. After reset APICs are in xapic/flat mode, so if we
179 * find apic with different setting we assume this is the mode
180 * OS wants all apics to be in; build lookup table accordingly.
182 if (apic_x2apic_mode(apic)) {
185 new->cid_mask = (1 << KVM_X2APIC_CID_BITS) - 1;
186 new->lid_mask = 0xffff;
187 } else if (kvm_apic_sw_enabled(apic) &&
188 !new->cid_mask /* flat mode */ &&
189 kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_DFR) == APIC_DFR_CLUSTER) {
195 new->phys_map[kvm_apic_id(apic)] = apic;
197 ldr = kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_LDR);
198 cid = apic_cluster_id(new, ldr);
199 lid = apic_logical_id(new, ldr);
202 new->logical_map[cid][ffs(lid) - 1] = apic;
205 old = rcu_dereference_protected(kvm->arch.apic_map,
206 lockdep_is_held(&kvm->arch.apic_map_lock));
207 rcu_assign_pointer(kvm->arch.apic_map, new);
208 mutex_unlock(&kvm->arch.apic_map_lock);
213 kvm_vcpu_request_scan_ioapic(kvm);
216 static inline void kvm_apic_set_id(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u8 id)
218 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_ID, id << 24);
219 recalculate_apic_map(apic->vcpu->kvm);
222 static inline void kvm_apic_set_ldr(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u32 id)
224 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_LDR, id);
225 recalculate_apic_map(apic->vcpu->kvm);
228 static inline int apic_lvt_enabled(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int lvt_type)
230 return !(kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, lvt_type) & APIC_LVT_MASKED);
233 static inline int apic_lvt_vector(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int lvt_type)
235 return kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, lvt_type) & APIC_VECTOR_MASK;
238 static inline int apic_lvtt_oneshot(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
240 return ((kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_LVTT) &
241 apic->lapic_timer.timer_mode_mask) == APIC_LVT_TIMER_ONESHOT);
244 static inline int apic_lvtt_period(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
246 return ((kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_LVTT) &
247 apic->lapic_timer.timer_mode_mask) == APIC_LVT_TIMER_PERIODIC);
250 static inline int apic_lvtt_tscdeadline(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
252 return ((kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_LVTT) &
253 apic->lapic_timer.timer_mode_mask) ==
254 APIC_LVT_TIMER_TSCDEADLINE);
257 static inline int apic_lvt_nmi_mode(u32 lvt_val)
259 return (lvt_val & (APIC_MODE_MASK | APIC_LVT_MASKED)) == APIC_DM_NMI;
262 void kvm_apic_set_version(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
264 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
265 struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *feat;
266 u32 v = APIC_VERSION;
268 if (!kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu))
271 feat = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(apic->vcpu, 0x1, 0);
272 if (feat && (feat->ecx & (1 << (X86_FEATURE_X2APIC & 31))))
273 v |= APIC_LVR_DIRECTED_EOI;
274 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_LVR, v);
277 static const unsigned int apic_lvt_mask[APIC_LVT_NUM] = {
278 LVT_MASK , /* part LVTT mask, timer mode mask added at runtime */
279 LVT_MASK | APIC_MODE_MASK, /* LVTTHMR */
280 LVT_MASK | APIC_MODE_MASK, /* LVTPC */
281 LINT_MASK, LINT_MASK, /* LVT0-1 */
282 LVT_MASK /* LVTERR */
285 static int find_highest_vector(void *bitmap)
290 for (vec = MAX_APIC_VECTOR - APIC_VECTORS_PER_REG;
291 vec >= 0; vec -= APIC_VECTORS_PER_REG) {
292 reg = bitmap + REG_POS(vec);
294 return fls(*reg) - 1 + vec;
300 static u8 count_vectors(void *bitmap)
306 for (vec = 0; vec < MAX_APIC_VECTOR; vec += APIC_VECTORS_PER_REG) {
307 reg = bitmap + REG_POS(vec);
308 count += hweight32(*reg);
314 void kvm_apic_update_irr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 *pir)
317 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
319 for (i = 0; i <= 7; i++) {
320 pir_val = xchg(&pir[i], 0);
322 *((u32 *)(apic->regs + APIC_IRR + i * 0x10)) |= pir_val;
325 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_apic_update_irr);
327 static inline void apic_set_irr(int vec, struct kvm_lapic *apic)
329 apic->irr_pending = true;
330 apic_set_vector(vec, apic->regs + APIC_IRR);
333 static inline int apic_search_irr(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
335 return find_highest_vector(apic->regs + APIC_IRR);
338 static inline int apic_find_highest_irr(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
343 * Note that irr_pending is just a hint. It will be always
344 * true with virtual interrupt delivery enabled.
346 if (!apic->irr_pending)
349 kvm_x86_ops->sync_pir_to_irr(apic->vcpu);
350 result = apic_search_irr(apic);
351 ASSERT(result == -1 || result >= 16);
356 static inline void apic_clear_irr(int vec, struct kvm_lapic *apic)
358 apic->irr_pending = false;
359 apic_clear_vector(vec, apic->regs + APIC_IRR);
360 if (apic_search_irr(apic) != -1)
361 apic->irr_pending = true;
364 static inline void apic_set_isr(int vec, struct kvm_lapic *apic)
366 if (!__apic_test_and_set_vector(vec, apic->regs + APIC_ISR))
368 BUG_ON(apic->isr_count > MAX_APIC_VECTOR);
370 * ISR (in service register) bit is set when injecting an interrupt.
371 * The highest vector is injected. Thus the latest bit set matches
372 * the highest bit in ISR.
374 apic->highest_isr_cache = vec;
377 static inline void apic_clear_isr(int vec, struct kvm_lapic *apic)
379 if (__apic_test_and_clear_vector(vec, apic->regs + APIC_ISR))
381 BUG_ON(apic->isr_count < 0);
382 apic->highest_isr_cache = -1;
385 int kvm_lapic_find_highest_irr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
389 /* This may race with setting of irr in __apic_accept_irq() and
390 * value returned may be wrong, but kvm_vcpu_kick() in __apic_accept_irq
391 * will cause vmexit immediately and the value will be recalculated
392 * on the next vmentry.
394 if (!kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu))
396 highest_irr = apic_find_highest_irr(vcpu->arch.apic);
401 static int __apic_accept_irq(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int delivery_mode,
402 int vector, int level, int trig_mode,
403 unsigned long *dest_map);
405 int kvm_apic_set_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_lapic_irq *irq,
406 unsigned long *dest_map)
408 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
410 return __apic_accept_irq(apic, irq->delivery_mode, irq->vector,
411 irq->level, irq->trig_mode, dest_map);
414 static int pv_eoi_put_user(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 val)
417 return kvm_write_guest_cached(vcpu->kvm, &vcpu->arch.pv_eoi.data, &val,
421 static int pv_eoi_get_user(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 *val)
424 return kvm_read_guest_cached(vcpu->kvm, &vcpu->arch.pv_eoi.data, val,
428 static inline bool pv_eoi_enabled(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
430 return vcpu->arch.pv_eoi.msr_val & KVM_MSR_ENABLED;
433 static bool pv_eoi_get_pending(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
436 if (pv_eoi_get_user(vcpu, &val) < 0)
437 apic_debug("Can't read EOI MSR value: 0x%llx\n",
438 (unsigned long long)vcpi->arch.pv_eoi.msr_val);
442 static void pv_eoi_set_pending(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
444 if (pv_eoi_put_user(vcpu, KVM_PV_EOI_ENABLED) < 0) {
445 apic_debug("Can't set EOI MSR value: 0x%llx\n",
446 (unsigned long long)vcpi->arch.pv_eoi.msr_val);
449 __set_bit(KVM_APIC_PV_EOI_PENDING, &vcpu->arch.apic_attention);
452 static void pv_eoi_clr_pending(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
454 if (pv_eoi_put_user(vcpu, KVM_PV_EOI_DISABLED) < 0) {
455 apic_debug("Can't clear EOI MSR value: 0x%llx\n",
456 (unsigned long long)vcpi->arch.pv_eoi.msr_val);
459 __clear_bit(KVM_APIC_PV_EOI_PENDING, &vcpu->arch.apic_attention);
462 static inline int apic_find_highest_isr(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
466 /* Note that isr_count is always 1 with vid enabled */
467 if (!apic->isr_count)
469 if (likely(apic->highest_isr_cache != -1))
470 return apic->highest_isr_cache;
472 result = find_highest_vector(apic->regs + APIC_ISR);
473 ASSERT(result == -1 || result >= 16);
478 void kvm_apic_update_tmr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 *tmr)
480 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
483 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
484 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_TMR + 0x10 * i, tmr[i]);
487 static void apic_update_ppr(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
489 u32 tpr, isrv, ppr, old_ppr;
492 old_ppr = kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_PROCPRI);
493 tpr = kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_TASKPRI);
494 isr = apic_find_highest_isr(apic);
495 isrv = (isr != -1) ? isr : 0;
497 if ((tpr & 0xf0) >= (isrv & 0xf0))
502 apic_debug("vlapic %p, ppr 0x%x, isr 0x%x, isrv 0x%x",
503 apic, ppr, isr, isrv);
505 if (old_ppr != ppr) {
506 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_PROCPRI, ppr);
508 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, apic->vcpu);
512 static void apic_set_tpr(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u32 tpr)
514 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_TASKPRI, tpr);
515 apic_update_ppr(apic);
518 int kvm_apic_match_physical_addr(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u16 dest)
520 return dest == 0xff || kvm_apic_id(apic) == dest;
523 int kvm_apic_match_logical_addr(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u8 mda)
528 if (apic_x2apic_mode(apic)) {
529 logical_id = kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_LDR);
530 return logical_id & mda;
533 logical_id = GET_APIC_LOGICAL_ID(kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_LDR));
535 switch (kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_DFR)) {
537 if (logical_id & mda)
540 case APIC_DFR_CLUSTER:
541 if (((logical_id >> 4) == (mda >> 0x4))
542 && (logical_id & mda & 0xf))
546 apic_debug("Bad DFR vcpu %d: %08x\n",
547 apic->vcpu->vcpu_id, kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_DFR));
554 int kvm_apic_match_dest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_lapic *source,
555 int short_hand, int dest, int dest_mode)
558 struct kvm_lapic *target = vcpu->arch.apic;
560 apic_debug("target %p, source %p, dest 0x%x, "
561 "dest_mode 0x%x, short_hand 0x%x\n",
562 target, source, dest, dest_mode, short_hand);
565 switch (short_hand) {
566 case APIC_DEST_NOSHORT:
569 result = kvm_apic_match_physical_addr(target, dest);
572 result = kvm_apic_match_logical_addr(target, dest);
575 result = (target == source);
577 case APIC_DEST_ALLINC:
580 case APIC_DEST_ALLBUT:
581 result = (target != source);
584 apic_debug("kvm: apic: Bad dest shorthand value %x\n",
592 bool kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic_fast(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_lapic *src,
593 struct kvm_lapic_irq *irq, int *r, unsigned long *dest_map)
595 struct kvm_apic_map *map;
596 unsigned long bitmap = 1;
597 struct kvm_lapic **dst;
603 if (irq->shorthand == APIC_DEST_SELF) {
604 *r = kvm_apic_set_irq(src->vcpu, irq, dest_map);
612 map = rcu_dereference(kvm->arch.apic_map);
617 if (irq->dest_mode == 0) { /* physical mode */
618 if (irq->delivery_mode == APIC_DM_LOWEST ||
619 irq->dest_id == 0xff)
621 dst = &map->phys_map[irq->dest_id & 0xff];
623 u32 mda = irq->dest_id << (32 - map->ldr_bits);
625 dst = map->logical_map[apic_cluster_id(map, mda)];
627 bitmap = apic_logical_id(map, mda);
629 if (irq->delivery_mode == APIC_DM_LOWEST) {
631 for_each_set_bit(i, &bitmap, 16) {
636 else if (kvm_apic_compare_prio(dst[i]->vcpu, dst[l]->vcpu) < 0)
640 bitmap = (l >= 0) ? 1 << l : 0;
644 for_each_set_bit(i, &bitmap, 16) {
649 *r += kvm_apic_set_irq(dst[i]->vcpu, irq, dest_map);
659 * Add a pending IRQ into lapic.
660 * Return 1 if successfully added and 0 if discarded.
662 static int __apic_accept_irq(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int delivery_mode,
663 int vector, int level, int trig_mode,
664 unsigned long *dest_map)
667 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = apic->vcpu;
669 switch (delivery_mode) {
671 vcpu->arch.apic_arb_prio++;
673 /* FIXME add logic for vcpu on reset */
674 if (unlikely(!apic_enabled(apic)))
680 __set_bit(vcpu->vcpu_id, dest_map);
682 if (kvm_x86_ops->deliver_posted_interrupt)
683 kvm_x86_ops->deliver_posted_interrupt(vcpu, vector);
685 apic_set_irr(vector, apic);
687 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
690 trace_kvm_apic_accept_irq(vcpu->vcpu_id, delivery_mode,
691 trig_mode, vector, false);
696 vcpu->arch.pv.pv_unhalted = 1;
697 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
702 apic_debug("Ignoring guest SMI\n");
707 kvm_inject_nmi(vcpu);
712 if (!trig_mode || level) {
714 /* assumes that there are only KVM_APIC_INIT/SIPI */
715 apic->pending_events = (1UL << KVM_APIC_INIT);
716 /* make sure pending_events is visible before sending
719 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
722 apic_debug("Ignoring de-assert INIT to vcpu %d\n",
727 case APIC_DM_STARTUP:
728 apic_debug("SIPI to vcpu %d vector 0x%02x\n",
729 vcpu->vcpu_id, vector);
731 apic->sipi_vector = vector;
732 /* make sure sipi_vector is visible for the receiver */
734 set_bit(KVM_APIC_SIPI, &apic->pending_events);
735 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
741 * Should only be called by kvm_apic_local_deliver() with LVT0,
742 * before NMI watchdog was enabled. Already handled by
743 * kvm_apic_accept_pic_intr().
748 printk(KERN_ERR "TODO: unsupported delivery mode %x\n",
755 int kvm_apic_compare_prio(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu1, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu2)
757 return vcpu1->arch.apic_arb_prio - vcpu2->arch.apic_arb_prio;
760 static void kvm_ioapic_send_eoi(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int vector)
762 if (!(kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_SPIV) & APIC_SPIV_DIRECTED_EOI) &&
763 kvm_ioapic_handles_vector(apic->vcpu->kvm, vector)) {
765 if (apic_test_vector(vector, apic->regs + APIC_TMR))
766 trigger_mode = IOAPIC_LEVEL_TRIG;
768 trigger_mode = IOAPIC_EDGE_TRIG;
769 kvm_ioapic_update_eoi(apic->vcpu, vector, trigger_mode);
773 static int apic_set_eoi(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
775 int vector = apic_find_highest_isr(apic);
777 trace_kvm_eoi(apic, vector);
780 * Not every write EOI will has corresponding ISR,
781 * one example is when Kernel check timer on setup_IO_APIC
786 apic_clear_isr(vector, apic);
787 apic_update_ppr(apic);
789 kvm_ioapic_send_eoi(apic, vector);
790 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, apic->vcpu);
795 * this interface assumes a trap-like exit, which has already finished
796 * desired side effect including vISR and vPPR update.
798 void kvm_apic_set_eoi_accelerated(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int vector)
800 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
802 trace_kvm_eoi(apic, vector);
804 kvm_ioapic_send_eoi(apic, vector);
805 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, apic->vcpu);
807 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_apic_set_eoi_accelerated);
809 static void apic_send_ipi(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
811 u32 icr_low = kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_ICR);
812 u32 icr_high = kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_ICR2);
813 struct kvm_lapic_irq irq;
815 irq.vector = icr_low & APIC_VECTOR_MASK;
816 irq.delivery_mode = icr_low & APIC_MODE_MASK;
817 irq.dest_mode = icr_low & APIC_DEST_MASK;
818 irq.level = icr_low & APIC_INT_ASSERT;
819 irq.trig_mode = icr_low & APIC_INT_LEVELTRIG;
820 irq.shorthand = icr_low & APIC_SHORT_MASK;
821 if (apic_x2apic_mode(apic))
822 irq.dest_id = icr_high;
824 irq.dest_id = GET_APIC_DEST_FIELD(icr_high);
826 trace_kvm_apic_ipi(icr_low, irq.dest_id);
828 apic_debug("icr_high 0x%x, icr_low 0x%x, "
829 "short_hand 0x%x, dest 0x%x, trig_mode 0x%x, level 0x%x, "
830 "dest_mode 0x%x, delivery_mode 0x%x, vector 0x%x\n",
831 icr_high, icr_low, irq.shorthand, irq.dest_id,
832 irq.trig_mode, irq.level, irq.dest_mode, irq.delivery_mode,
835 kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic(apic->vcpu->kvm, apic, &irq, NULL);
838 static u32 apic_get_tmcct(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
844 ASSERT(apic != NULL);
846 /* if initial count is 0, current count should also be 0 */
847 if (kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_TMICT) == 0 ||
848 apic->lapic_timer.period == 0)
851 remaining = hrtimer_get_remaining(&apic->lapic_timer.timer);
852 if (ktime_to_ns(remaining) < 0)
853 remaining = ktime_set(0, 0);
855 ns = mod_64(ktime_to_ns(remaining), apic->lapic_timer.period);
856 tmcct = div64_u64(ns,
857 (APIC_BUS_CYCLE_NS * apic->divide_count));
862 static void __report_tpr_access(struct kvm_lapic *apic, bool write)
864 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = apic->vcpu;
865 struct kvm_run *run = vcpu->run;
867 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_REPORT_TPR_ACCESS, vcpu);
868 run->tpr_access.rip = kvm_rip_read(vcpu);
869 run->tpr_access.is_write = write;
872 static inline void report_tpr_access(struct kvm_lapic *apic, bool write)
874 if (apic->vcpu->arch.tpr_access_reporting)
875 __report_tpr_access(apic, write);
878 static u32 __apic_read(struct kvm_lapic *apic, unsigned int offset)
882 if (offset >= LAPIC_MMIO_LENGTH)
887 if (apic_x2apic_mode(apic))
888 val = kvm_apic_id(apic);
890 val = kvm_apic_id(apic) << 24;
893 apic_debug("Access APIC ARBPRI register which is for P6\n");
896 case APIC_TMCCT: /* Timer CCR */
897 if (apic_lvtt_tscdeadline(apic))
900 val = apic_get_tmcct(apic);
903 apic_update_ppr(apic);
904 val = kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, offset);
907 report_tpr_access(apic, false);
910 val = kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, offset);
917 static inline struct kvm_lapic *to_lapic(struct kvm_io_device *dev)
919 return container_of(dev, struct kvm_lapic, dev);
922 static int apic_reg_read(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u32 offset, int len,
925 unsigned char alignment = offset & 0xf;
927 /* this bitmask has a bit cleared for each reserved register */
928 static const u64 rmask = 0x43ff01ffffffe70cULL;
930 if ((alignment + len) > 4) {
931 apic_debug("KVM_APIC_READ: alignment error %x %d\n",
936 if (offset > 0x3f0 || !(rmask & (1ULL << (offset >> 4)))) {
937 apic_debug("KVM_APIC_READ: read reserved register %x\n",
942 result = __apic_read(apic, offset & ~0xf);
944 trace_kvm_apic_read(offset, result);
950 memcpy(data, (char *)&result + alignment, len);
953 printk(KERN_ERR "Local APIC read with len = %x, "
954 "should be 1,2, or 4 instead\n", len);
960 static int apic_mmio_in_range(struct kvm_lapic *apic, gpa_t addr)
962 return kvm_apic_hw_enabled(apic) &&
963 addr >= apic->base_address &&
964 addr < apic->base_address + LAPIC_MMIO_LENGTH;
967 static int apic_mmio_read(struct kvm_io_device *this,
968 gpa_t address, int len, void *data)
970 struct kvm_lapic *apic = to_lapic(this);
971 u32 offset = address - apic->base_address;
973 if (!apic_mmio_in_range(apic, address))
976 apic_reg_read(apic, offset, len, data);
981 static void update_divide_count(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
983 u32 tmp1, tmp2, tdcr;
985 tdcr = kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_TDCR);
987 tmp2 = ((tmp1 & 0x3) | ((tmp1 & 0x8) >> 1)) + 1;
988 apic->divide_count = 0x1 << (tmp2 & 0x7);
990 apic_debug("timer divide count is 0x%x\n",
994 static void start_apic_timer(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
997 atomic_set(&apic->lapic_timer.pending, 0);
999 if (apic_lvtt_period(apic) || apic_lvtt_oneshot(apic)) {
1000 /* lapic timer in oneshot or periodic mode */
1001 now = apic->lapic_timer.timer.base->get_time();
1002 apic->lapic_timer.period = (u64)kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_TMICT)
1003 * APIC_BUS_CYCLE_NS * apic->divide_count;
1005 if (!apic->lapic_timer.period)
1008 * Do not allow the guest to program periodic timers with small
1009 * interval, since the hrtimers are not throttled by the host
1012 if (apic_lvtt_period(apic)) {
1013 s64 min_period = min_timer_period_us * 1000LL;
1015 if (apic->lapic_timer.period < min_period) {
1016 pr_info_ratelimited(
1017 "kvm: vcpu %i: requested %lld ns "
1018 "lapic timer period limited to %lld ns\n",
1019 apic->vcpu->vcpu_id,
1020 apic->lapic_timer.period, min_period);
1021 apic->lapic_timer.period = min_period;
1025 hrtimer_start(&apic->lapic_timer.timer,
1026 ktime_add_ns(now, apic->lapic_timer.period),
1029 apic_debug("%s: bus cycle is %" PRId64 "ns, now 0x%016"
1031 "timer initial count 0x%x, period %lldns, "
1032 "expire @ 0x%016" PRIx64 ".\n", __func__,
1033 APIC_BUS_CYCLE_NS, ktime_to_ns(now),
1034 kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_TMICT),
1035 apic->lapic_timer.period,
1036 ktime_to_ns(ktime_add_ns(now,
1037 apic->lapic_timer.period)));
1038 } else if (apic_lvtt_tscdeadline(apic)) {
1039 /* lapic timer in tsc deadline mode */
1040 u64 guest_tsc, tscdeadline = apic->lapic_timer.tscdeadline;
1042 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = apic->vcpu;
1043 unsigned long this_tsc_khz = vcpu->arch.virtual_tsc_khz;
1044 unsigned long flags;
1046 if (unlikely(!tscdeadline || !this_tsc_khz))
1049 local_irq_save(flags);
1051 now = apic->lapic_timer.timer.base->get_time();
1052 guest_tsc = kvm_x86_ops->read_l1_tsc(vcpu, native_read_tsc());
1053 if (likely(tscdeadline > guest_tsc)) {
1054 ns = (tscdeadline - guest_tsc) * 1000000ULL;
1055 do_div(ns, this_tsc_khz);
1057 hrtimer_start(&apic->lapic_timer.timer,
1058 ktime_add_ns(now, ns), HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
1060 local_irq_restore(flags);
1064 static void apic_manage_nmi_watchdog(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u32 lvt0_val)
1066 int nmi_wd_enabled = apic_lvt_nmi_mode(kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_LVT0));
1068 if (apic_lvt_nmi_mode(lvt0_val)) {
1069 if (!nmi_wd_enabled) {
1070 apic_debug("Receive NMI setting on APIC_LVT0 "
1071 "for cpu %d\n", apic->vcpu->vcpu_id);
1072 apic->vcpu->kvm->arch.vapics_in_nmi_mode++;
1074 } else if (nmi_wd_enabled)
1075 apic->vcpu->kvm->arch.vapics_in_nmi_mode--;
1078 static int apic_reg_write(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u32 reg, u32 val)
1082 trace_kvm_apic_write(reg, val);
1085 case APIC_ID: /* Local APIC ID */
1086 if (!apic_x2apic_mode(apic))
1087 kvm_apic_set_id(apic, val >> 24);
1093 report_tpr_access(apic, true);
1094 apic_set_tpr(apic, val & 0xff);
1102 if (!apic_x2apic_mode(apic))
1103 kvm_apic_set_ldr(apic, val & APIC_LDR_MASK);
1109 if (!apic_x2apic_mode(apic)) {
1110 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_DFR, val | 0x0FFFFFFF);
1111 recalculate_apic_map(apic->vcpu->kvm);
1118 if (kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_LVR) & APIC_LVR_DIRECTED_EOI)
1119 mask |= APIC_SPIV_DIRECTED_EOI;
1120 apic_set_spiv(apic, val & mask);
1121 if (!(val & APIC_SPIV_APIC_ENABLED)) {
1125 for (i = 0; i < APIC_LVT_NUM; i++) {
1126 lvt_val = kvm_apic_get_reg(apic,
1127 APIC_LVTT + 0x10 * i);
1128 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_LVTT + 0x10 * i,
1129 lvt_val | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
1131 atomic_set(&apic->lapic_timer.pending, 0);
1137 /* No delay here, so we always clear the pending bit */
1138 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_ICR, val & ~(1 << 12));
1139 apic_send_ipi(apic);
1143 if (!apic_x2apic_mode(apic))
1145 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_ICR2, val);
1149 apic_manage_nmi_watchdog(apic, val);
1154 /* TODO: Check vector */
1155 if (!kvm_apic_sw_enabled(apic))
1156 val |= APIC_LVT_MASKED;
1158 val &= apic_lvt_mask[(reg - APIC_LVTT) >> 4];
1159 apic_set_reg(apic, reg, val);
1164 if ((kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_LVTT) &
1165 apic->lapic_timer.timer_mode_mask) !=
1166 (val & apic->lapic_timer.timer_mode_mask))
1167 hrtimer_cancel(&apic->lapic_timer.timer);
1169 if (!kvm_apic_sw_enabled(apic))
1170 val |= APIC_LVT_MASKED;
1171 val &= (apic_lvt_mask[0] | apic->lapic_timer.timer_mode_mask);
1172 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_LVTT, val);
1176 if (apic_lvtt_tscdeadline(apic))
1179 hrtimer_cancel(&apic->lapic_timer.timer);
1180 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_TMICT, val);
1181 start_apic_timer(apic);
1186 apic_debug("KVM_WRITE:TDCR %x\n", val);
1187 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_TDCR, val);
1188 update_divide_count(apic);
1192 if (apic_x2apic_mode(apic) && val != 0) {
1193 apic_debug("KVM_WRITE:ESR not zero %x\n", val);
1199 if (apic_x2apic_mode(apic)) {
1200 apic_reg_write(apic, APIC_ICR, 0x40000 | (val & 0xff));
1209 apic_debug("Local APIC Write to read-only register %x\n", reg);
1213 static int apic_mmio_write(struct kvm_io_device *this,
1214 gpa_t address, int len, const void *data)
1216 struct kvm_lapic *apic = to_lapic(this);
1217 unsigned int offset = address - apic->base_address;
1220 if (!apic_mmio_in_range(apic, address))
1224 * APIC register must be aligned on 128-bits boundary.
1225 * 32/64/128 bits registers must be accessed thru 32 bits.
1228 if (len != 4 || (offset & 0xf)) {
1229 /* Don't shout loud, $infamous_os would cause only noise. */
1230 apic_debug("apic write: bad size=%d %lx\n", len, (long)address);
1236 /* too common printing */
1237 if (offset != APIC_EOI)
1238 apic_debug("%s: offset 0x%x with length 0x%x, and value is "
1239 "0x%x\n", __func__, offset, len, val);
1241 apic_reg_write(apic, offset & 0xff0, val);
1246 void kvm_lapic_set_eoi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1248 if (kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu))
1249 apic_reg_write(vcpu->arch.apic, APIC_EOI, 0);
1251 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_lapic_set_eoi);
1253 /* emulate APIC access in a trap manner */
1254 void kvm_apic_write_nodecode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 offset)
1258 /* hw has done the conditional check and inst decode */
1261 apic_reg_read(vcpu->arch.apic, offset, 4, &val);
1263 /* TODO: optimize to just emulate side effect w/o one more write */
1264 apic_reg_write(vcpu->arch.apic, offset, val);
1266 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_apic_write_nodecode);
1268 void kvm_free_lapic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1270 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1272 if (!vcpu->arch.apic)
1275 hrtimer_cancel(&apic->lapic_timer.timer);
1277 if (!(vcpu->arch.apic_base & MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE))
1278 static_key_slow_dec_deferred(&apic_hw_disabled);
1280 if (!(kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_SPIV) & APIC_SPIV_APIC_ENABLED))
1281 static_key_slow_dec_deferred(&apic_sw_disabled);
1284 free_page((unsigned long)apic->regs);
1290 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
1292 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
1295 u64 kvm_get_lapic_tscdeadline_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1297 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1299 if (!kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu) || apic_lvtt_oneshot(apic) ||
1300 apic_lvtt_period(apic))
1303 return apic->lapic_timer.tscdeadline;
1306 void kvm_set_lapic_tscdeadline_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 data)
1308 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1310 if (!kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu) || apic_lvtt_oneshot(apic) ||
1311 apic_lvtt_period(apic))
1314 hrtimer_cancel(&apic->lapic_timer.timer);
1315 apic->lapic_timer.tscdeadline = data;
1316 start_apic_timer(apic);
1319 void kvm_lapic_set_tpr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr8)
1321 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1323 if (!kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu))
1326 apic_set_tpr(apic, ((cr8 & 0x0f) << 4)
1327 | (kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_TASKPRI) & 4));
1330 u64 kvm_lapic_get_cr8(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1334 if (!kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu))
1337 tpr = (u64) kvm_apic_get_reg(vcpu->arch.apic, APIC_TASKPRI);
1339 return (tpr & 0xf0) >> 4;
1342 void kvm_lapic_set_base(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 value)
1344 u64 old_value = vcpu->arch.apic_base;
1345 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1348 value |= MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP;
1349 vcpu->arch.apic_base = value;
1353 /* update jump label if enable bit changes */
1354 if ((vcpu->arch.apic_base ^ value) & MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE) {
1355 if (value & MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE)
1356 static_key_slow_dec_deferred(&apic_hw_disabled);
1358 static_key_slow_inc(&apic_hw_disabled.key);
1359 recalculate_apic_map(vcpu->kvm);
1362 if (!kvm_vcpu_is_bsp(apic->vcpu))
1363 value &= ~MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP;
1365 vcpu->arch.apic_base = value;
1366 if ((old_value ^ value) & X2APIC_ENABLE) {
1367 if (value & X2APIC_ENABLE) {
1368 u32 id = kvm_apic_id(apic);
1369 u32 ldr = ((id >> 4) << 16) | (1 << (id & 0xf));
1370 kvm_apic_set_ldr(apic, ldr);
1371 kvm_x86_ops->set_virtual_x2apic_mode(vcpu, true);
1373 kvm_x86_ops->set_virtual_x2apic_mode(vcpu, false);
1376 apic->base_address = apic->vcpu->arch.apic_base &
1377 MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BASE;
1379 /* with FSB delivery interrupt, we can restart APIC functionality */
1380 apic_debug("apic base msr is 0x%016" PRIx64 ", and base address is "
1381 "0x%lx.\n", apic->vcpu->arch.apic_base, apic->base_address);
1385 void kvm_lapic_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1387 struct kvm_lapic *apic;
1390 apic_debug("%s\n", __func__);
1393 apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1394 ASSERT(apic != NULL);
1396 /* Stop the timer in case it's a reset to an active apic */
1397 hrtimer_cancel(&apic->lapic_timer.timer);
1399 kvm_apic_set_id(apic, vcpu->vcpu_id);
1400 kvm_apic_set_version(apic->vcpu);
1402 for (i = 0; i < APIC_LVT_NUM; i++)
1403 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_LVTT + 0x10 * i, APIC_LVT_MASKED);
1404 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_LVT0,
1405 SET_APIC_DELIVERY_MODE(0, APIC_MODE_EXTINT));
1407 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_DFR, 0xffffffffU);
1408 apic_set_spiv(apic, 0xff);
1409 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_TASKPRI, 0);
1410 kvm_apic_set_ldr(apic, 0);
1411 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_ESR, 0);
1412 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_ICR, 0);
1413 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_ICR2, 0);
1414 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_TDCR, 0);
1415 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_TMICT, 0);
1416 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
1417 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_IRR + 0x10 * i, 0);
1418 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_ISR + 0x10 * i, 0);
1419 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_TMR + 0x10 * i, 0);
1421 apic->irr_pending = kvm_apic_vid_enabled(vcpu->kvm);
1422 apic->isr_count = kvm_apic_vid_enabled(vcpu->kvm);
1423 apic->highest_isr_cache = -1;
1424 update_divide_count(apic);
1425 atomic_set(&apic->lapic_timer.pending, 0);
1426 if (kvm_vcpu_is_bsp(vcpu))
1427 kvm_lapic_set_base(vcpu,
1428 vcpu->arch.apic_base | MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP);
1429 vcpu->arch.pv_eoi.msr_val = 0;
1430 apic_update_ppr(apic);
1432 vcpu->arch.apic_arb_prio = 0;
1433 vcpu->arch.apic_attention = 0;
1435 apic_debug(KERN_INFO "%s: vcpu=%p, id=%d, base_msr="
1436 "0x%016" PRIx64 ", base_address=0x%0lx.\n", __func__,
1437 vcpu, kvm_apic_id(apic),
1438 vcpu->arch.apic_base, apic->base_address);
1442 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
1444 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
1447 static bool lapic_is_periodic(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
1449 return apic_lvtt_period(apic);
1452 int apic_has_pending_timer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1454 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1456 if (kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu) && apic_enabled(apic) &&
1457 apic_lvt_enabled(apic, APIC_LVTT))
1458 return atomic_read(&apic->lapic_timer.pending);
1463 int kvm_apic_local_deliver(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int lvt_type)
1465 u32 reg = kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, lvt_type);
1466 int vector, mode, trig_mode;
1468 if (kvm_apic_hw_enabled(apic) && !(reg & APIC_LVT_MASKED)) {
1469 vector = reg & APIC_VECTOR_MASK;
1470 mode = reg & APIC_MODE_MASK;
1471 trig_mode = reg & APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER;
1472 return __apic_accept_irq(apic, mode, vector, 1, trig_mode,
1478 void kvm_apic_nmi_wd_deliver(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1480 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1483 kvm_apic_local_deliver(apic, APIC_LVT0);
1486 static const struct kvm_io_device_ops apic_mmio_ops = {
1487 .read = apic_mmio_read,
1488 .write = apic_mmio_write,
1491 static enum hrtimer_restart apic_timer_fn(struct hrtimer *data)
1493 struct kvm_timer *ktimer = container_of(data, struct kvm_timer, timer);
1494 struct kvm_lapic *apic = container_of(ktimer, struct kvm_lapic, lapic_timer);
1495 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = apic->vcpu;
1496 wait_queue_head_t *q = &vcpu->wq;
1499 * There is a race window between reading and incrementing, but we do
1500 * not care about potentially losing timer events in the !reinject
1501 * case anyway. Note: KVM_REQ_PENDING_TIMER is implicitly checked
1502 * in vcpu_enter_guest.
1504 if (!atomic_read(&ktimer->pending)) {
1505 atomic_inc(&ktimer->pending);
1506 /* FIXME: this code should not know anything about vcpus */
1507 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_PENDING_TIMER, vcpu);
1510 if (waitqueue_active(q))
1511 wake_up_interruptible(q);
1513 if (lapic_is_periodic(apic)) {
1514 hrtimer_add_expires_ns(&ktimer->timer, ktimer->period);
1515 return HRTIMER_RESTART;
1517 return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
1520 int kvm_create_lapic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1522 struct kvm_lapic *apic;
1524 ASSERT(vcpu != NULL);
1525 apic_debug("apic_init %d\n", vcpu->vcpu_id);
1527 apic = kzalloc(sizeof(*apic), GFP_KERNEL);
1531 vcpu->arch.apic = apic;
1533 apic->regs = (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
1535 printk(KERN_ERR "malloc apic regs error for vcpu %x\n",
1537 goto nomem_free_apic;
1541 hrtimer_init(&apic->lapic_timer.timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC,
1543 apic->lapic_timer.timer.function = apic_timer_fn;
1546 * APIC is created enabled. This will prevent kvm_lapic_set_base from
1547 * thinking that APIC satet has changed.
1549 vcpu->arch.apic_base = MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE;
1550 kvm_lapic_set_base(vcpu,
1551 APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE | MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE);
1553 static_key_slow_inc(&apic_sw_disabled.key); /* sw disabled at reset */
1554 kvm_lapic_reset(vcpu);
1555 kvm_iodevice_init(&apic->dev, &apic_mmio_ops);
1564 int kvm_apic_has_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1566 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1569 if (!kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu) || !apic_enabled(apic))
1572 apic_update_ppr(apic);
1573 highest_irr = apic_find_highest_irr(apic);
1574 if ((highest_irr == -1) ||
1575 ((highest_irr & 0xF0) <= kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_PROCPRI)))
1580 int kvm_apic_accept_pic_intr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1582 u32 lvt0 = kvm_apic_get_reg(vcpu->arch.apic, APIC_LVT0);
1585 if (!kvm_apic_hw_enabled(vcpu->arch.apic))
1587 if ((lvt0 & APIC_LVT_MASKED) == 0 &&
1588 GET_APIC_DELIVERY_MODE(lvt0) == APIC_MODE_EXTINT)
1593 void kvm_inject_apic_timer_irqs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1595 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1597 if (!kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu))
1600 if (atomic_read(&apic->lapic_timer.pending) > 0) {
1601 kvm_apic_local_deliver(apic, APIC_LVTT);
1602 atomic_set(&apic->lapic_timer.pending, 0);
1606 int kvm_get_apic_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1608 int vector = kvm_apic_has_interrupt(vcpu);
1609 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1614 apic_set_isr(vector, apic);
1615 apic_update_ppr(apic);
1616 apic_clear_irr(vector, apic);
1620 void kvm_apic_post_state_restore(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
1621 struct kvm_lapic_state *s)
1623 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1625 kvm_lapic_set_base(vcpu, vcpu->arch.apic_base);
1626 /* set SPIV separately to get count of SW disabled APICs right */
1627 apic_set_spiv(apic, *((u32 *)(s->regs + APIC_SPIV)));
1628 memcpy(vcpu->arch.apic->regs, s->regs, sizeof *s);
1629 /* call kvm_apic_set_id() to put apic into apic_map */
1630 kvm_apic_set_id(apic, kvm_apic_id(apic));
1631 kvm_apic_set_version(vcpu);
1633 apic_update_ppr(apic);
1634 hrtimer_cancel(&apic->lapic_timer.timer);
1635 update_divide_count(apic);
1636 start_apic_timer(apic);
1637 apic->irr_pending = true;
1638 apic->isr_count = kvm_apic_vid_enabled(vcpu->kvm) ?
1639 1 : count_vectors(apic->regs + APIC_ISR);
1640 apic->highest_isr_cache = -1;
1641 kvm_x86_ops->hwapic_isr_update(vcpu->kvm, apic_find_highest_isr(apic));
1642 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
1643 kvm_rtc_eoi_tracking_restore_one(vcpu);
1646 void __kvm_migrate_apic_timer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1648 struct hrtimer *timer;
1650 if (!kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu))
1653 timer = &vcpu->arch.apic->lapic_timer.timer;
1654 if (hrtimer_cancel(timer))
1655 hrtimer_start_expires(timer, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
1659 * apic_sync_pv_eoi_from_guest - called on vmexit or cancel interrupt
1661 * Detect whether guest triggered PV EOI since the
1662 * last entry. If yes, set EOI on guests's behalf.
1663 * Clear PV EOI in guest memory in any case.
1665 static void apic_sync_pv_eoi_from_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
1666 struct kvm_lapic *apic)
1671 * PV EOI state is derived from KVM_APIC_PV_EOI_PENDING in host
1672 * and KVM_PV_EOI_ENABLED in guest memory as follows:
1674 * KVM_APIC_PV_EOI_PENDING is unset:
1675 * -> host disabled PV EOI.
1676 * KVM_APIC_PV_EOI_PENDING is set, KVM_PV_EOI_ENABLED is set:
1677 * -> host enabled PV EOI, guest did not execute EOI yet.
1678 * KVM_APIC_PV_EOI_PENDING is set, KVM_PV_EOI_ENABLED is unset:
1679 * -> host enabled PV EOI, guest executed EOI.
1681 BUG_ON(!pv_eoi_enabled(vcpu));
1682 pending = pv_eoi_get_pending(vcpu);
1684 * Clear pending bit in any case: it will be set again on vmentry.
1685 * While this might not be ideal from performance point of view,
1686 * this makes sure pv eoi is only enabled when we know it's safe.
1688 pv_eoi_clr_pending(vcpu);
1691 vector = apic_set_eoi(apic);
1692 trace_kvm_pv_eoi(apic, vector);
1695 void kvm_lapic_sync_from_vapic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1699 if (test_bit(KVM_APIC_PV_EOI_PENDING, &vcpu->arch.apic_attention))
1700 apic_sync_pv_eoi_from_guest(vcpu, vcpu->arch.apic);
1702 if (!test_bit(KVM_APIC_CHECK_VAPIC, &vcpu->arch.apic_attention))
1705 kvm_read_guest_cached(vcpu->kvm, &vcpu->arch.apic->vapic_cache, &data,
1708 apic_set_tpr(vcpu->arch.apic, data & 0xff);
1712 * apic_sync_pv_eoi_to_guest - called before vmentry
1714 * Detect whether it's safe to enable PV EOI and
1717 static void apic_sync_pv_eoi_to_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
1718 struct kvm_lapic *apic)
1720 if (!pv_eoi_enabled(vcpu) ||
1721 /* IRR set or many bits in ISR: could be nested. */
1722 apic->irr_pending ||
1723 /* Cache not set: could be safe but we don't bother. */
1724 apic->highest_isr_cache == -1 ||
1725 /* Need EOI to update ioapic. */
1726 kvm_ioapic_handles_vector(vcpu->kvm, apic->highest_isr_cache)) {
1728 * PV EOI was disabled by apic_sync_pv_eoi_from_guest
1729 * so we need not do anything here.
1734 pv_eoi_set_pending(apic->vcpu);
1737 void kvm_lapic_sync_to_vapic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1740 int max_irr, max_isr;
1741 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1743 apic_sync_pv_eoi_to_guest(vcpu, apic);
1745 if (!test_bit(KVM_APIC_CHECK_VAPIC, &vcpu->arch.apic_attention))
1748 tpr = kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_TASKPRI) & 0xff;
1749 max_irr = apic_find_highest_irr(apic);
1752 max_isr = apic_find_highest_isr(apic);
1755 data = (tpr & 0xff) | ((max_isr & 0xf0) << 8) | (max_irr << 24);
1757 kvm_write_guest_cached(vcpu->kvm, &vcpu->arch.apic->vapic_cache, &data,
1761 int kvm_lapic_set_vapic_addr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t vapic_addr)
1764 if (kvm_gfn_to_hva_cache_init(vcpu->kvm,
1765 &vcpu->arch.apic->vapic_cache,
1766 vapic_addr, sizeof(u32)))
1768 __set_bit(KVM_APIC_CHECK_VAPIC, &vcpu->arch.apic_attention);
1770 __clear_bit(KVM_APIC_CHECK_VAPIC, &vcpu->arch.apic_attention);
1773 vcpu->arch.apic->vapic_addr = vapic_addr;
1777 int kvm_x2apic_msr_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 data)
1779 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1780 u32 reg = (msr - APIC_BASE_MSR) << 4;
1782 if (!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm) || !apic_x2apic_mode(apic))
1785 /* if this is ICR write vector before command */
1787 apic_reg_write(apic, APIC_ICR2, (u32)(data >> 32));
1788 return apic_reg_write(apic, reg, (u32)data);
1791 int kvm_x2apic_msr_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 *data)
1793 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1794 u32 reg = (msr - APIC_BASE_MSR) << 4, low, high = 0;
1796 if (!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm) || !apic_x2apic_mode(apic))
1799 if (apic_reg_read(apic, reg, 4, &low))
1802 apic_reg_read(apic, APIC_ICR2, 4, &high);
1804 *data = (((u64)high) << 32) | low;
1809 int kvm_hv_vapic_msr_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 reg, u64 data)
1811 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1813 if (!kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu))
1816 /* if this is ICR write vector before command */
1817 if (reg == APIC_ICR)
1818 apic_reg_write(apic, APIC_ICR2, (u32)(data >> 32));
1819 return apic_reg_write(apic, reg, (u32)data);
1822 int kvm_hv_vapic_msr_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 reg, u64 *data)
1824 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1827 if (!kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu))
1830 if (apic_reg_read(apic, reg, 4, &low))
1832 if (reg == APIC_ICR)
1833 apic_reg_read(apic, APIC_ICR2, 4, &high);
1835 *data = (((u64)high) << 32) | low;
1840 int kvm_lapic_enable_pv_eoi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 data)
1842 u64 addr = data & ~KVM_MSR_ENABLED;
1843 if (!IS_ALIGNED(addr, 4))
1846 vcpu->arch.pv_eoi.msr_val = data;
1847 if (!pv_eoi_enabled(vcpu))
1849 return kvm_gfn_to_hva_cache_init(vcpu->kvm, &vcpu->arch.pv_eoi.data,
1853 void kvm_apic_accept_events(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1855 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1856 unsigned int sipi_vector;
1859 if (!kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu) || !apic->pending_events)
1862 pe = xchg(&apic->pending_events, 0);
1864 if (test_bit(KVM_APIC_INIT, &pe)) {
1865 kvm_lapic_reset(vcpu);
1866 kvm_vcpu_reset(vcpu);
1867 if (kvm_vcpu_is_bsp(apic->vcpu))
1868 vcpu->arch.mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE;
1870 vcpu->arch.mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_INIT_RECEIVED;
1872 if (test_bit(KVM_APIC_SIPI, &pe) &&
1873 vcpu->arch.mp_state == KVM_MP_STATE_INIT_RECEIVED) {
1874 /* evaluate pending_events before reading the vector */
1876 sipi_vector = apic->sipi_vector;
1877 pr_debug("vcpu %d received sipi with vector # %x\n",
1878 vcpu->vcpu_id, sipi_vector);
1879 kvm_vcpu_deliver_sipi_vector(vcpu, sipi_vector);
1880 vcpu->arch.mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE;
1884 void kvm_lapic_init(void)
1886 /* do not patch jump label more than once per second */
1887 jump_label_rate_limit(&apic_hw_disabled, HZ);
1888 jump_label_rate_limit(&apic_sw_disabled, HZ);