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2 How To Release LLVM To The Public
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12 This document contains information about successfully releasing LLVM ---
13 including subprojects: e.g., ``clang`` and ``dragonegg`` --- to the public. It
14 is the Release Manager's responsibility to ensure that a high quality build of
17 If you're looking for the document on how to test the release candidates and
18 create the binary packages, please refer to the :doc:`ReleaseProcess` instead.
25 LLVM is released on a time based schedule --- with major releases roughly
26 every 6 months. In between major releases there may be dot releases.
27 The release manager will determine if and when to make a dot release based
28 on feedback from the community. Typically, dot releases should be made if
29 there are large number of bug-fixes in the stable branch or a critical bug
30 has been discovered that affects a large number of users.
32 Unless otherwise stated, dot releases will follow the same procedure as
35 The release process is roughly as follows:
37 * Set code freeze and branch creation date for 6 months after last code freeze
38 date. Announce release schedule to the LLVM community and update the website.
40 * Create release branch and begin release process.
42 * Send out release candidate sources for first round of testing. Testing lasts
43 7-10 days. During the first round of testing, any regressions found should be
44 fixed. Patches are merged from mainline into the release branch. Also, all
45 features need to be completed during this time. Any features not completed at
46 the end of the first round of testing will be removed or disabled for the
49 * Generate and send out the second release candidate sources. Only *critial*
50 bugs found during this testing phase will be fixed. Any bugs introduced by
51 merged patches will be fixed. If so a third round of testing is needed.
53 * The release notes are updated.
57 The release process will be accelerated for dot releases. If the first round
58 of testing finds no critical bugs and no regressions since the last major release,
59 then additional rounds of testing will not be required.
67 Release Administrative Tasks
68 ----------------------------
70 This section describes a few administrative tasks that need to be done for the
71 release process to begin. Specifically, it involves:
73 * Creating the release branch,
75 * Setting version numbers, and
77 * Tagging release candidates for the release team to begin testing.
82 Branch the Subversion trunk using the following procedure:
84 #. Remind developers that the release branching is imminent and to refrain from
85 committing patches that might break the build. E.g., new features, large
86 patches for works in progress, an overhaul of the type system, an exciting
87 new TableGen feature, etc.
89 #. Verify that the current Subversion trunk is in decent shape by
90 examining nightly tester and buildbot results.
92 #. Create the release branch for ``llvm``, ``clang``, the ``test-suite``, and
93 ``dragonegg`` from the last known good revision. The branch's name is
94 ``release_XY``, where ``X`` is the major and ``Y`` the minor release
95 numbers. The branches should be created using the following commands:
99 $ svn copy https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk \
100 https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/branches/release_XY
102 $ svn copy https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/cfe/trunk \
103 https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/cfe/branches/release_XY
105 $ svn copy https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/dragonegg/trunk \
106 https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/dragonegg/branches/release_XY
108 $ svn copy https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/test-suite/trunk \
109 https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/test-suite/branches/release_XY
111 #. Advise developers that they may now check their patches into the Subversion
114 #. The Release Manager should switch to the release branch, because all changes
115 to the release will now be done in the branch. The easiest way to do this is
116 to grab a working copy using the following commands:
120 $ svn co https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/branches/release_XY llvm-X.Y
122 $ svn co https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/cfe/branches/release_XY clang-X.Y
124 $ svn co https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/dragonegg/branches/release_XY dragonegg-X.Y
126 $ svn co https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/test-suite/branches/release_XY test-suite-X.Y
131 After creating the LLVM release branch, update the release branches'
132 ``autoconf`` and ``configure.ac`` versions from '``X.Ysvn``' to '``X.Y``'.
133 Update it on mainline as well to be the next version ('``X.Y+1svn``').
134 Regenerate the configure scripts for both ``llvm`` and the ``test-suite``.
136 In addition, the version numbers of all the Bugzilla components must be updated
137 for the next release.
139 Build the LLVM Release Candidates
140 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
142 Create release candidates for ``llvm``, ``clang``, ``dragonegg``, and the LLVM
143 ``test-suite`` by tagging the branch with the respective release candidate
144 number. For instance, to create **Release Candidate 1** you would issue the
149 $ svn mkdir https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/tags/RELEASE_XYZ
150 $ svn copy https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/branches/release_XY \
151 https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/tags/RELEASE_XYZ/rc1
153 $ svn mkdir https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/cfe/tags/RELEASE_XYZ
154 $ svn copy https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/cfe/branches/release_XY \
155 https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/cfe/tags/RELEASE_XYZ/rc1
157 $ svn mkdir https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/dragonegg/tags/RELEASE_XYZ
158 $ svn copy https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/dragonegg/branches/release_XY \
159 https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/dragonegg/tags/RELEASE_XYZ/rc1
161 $ svn mkdir https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/test-suite/tags/RELEASE_XYZ
162 $ svn copy https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/test-suite/branches/release_XY \
163 https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/test-suite/tags/RELEASE_XYZ/rc1
165 Similarly, **Release Candidate 2** would be named ``RC2`` and so on. This keeps
166 a permanent copy of the release candidate around for people to export and build
167 as they wish. The final released sources will be tagged in the ``RELEASE_XYZ``
168 directory as ``Final`` (c.f. :ref:`tag`).
170 The Release Manager may supply pre-packaged source tarballs for users. This can
171 be done with the following commands:
175 $ svn export https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/tags/RELEASE_XYZ/rc1 llvm-X.Yrc1
176 $ svn export https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/cfe/tags/RELEASE_XYZ/rc1 clang-X.Yrc1
177 $ svn export https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/dragonegg/tags/RELEASE_XYZ/rc1 dragonegg-X.Yrc1
178 $ svn export https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/test-suite/tags/RELEASE_XYZ/rc1 llvm-test-X.Yrc1
180 $ tar -cvf - llvm-X.Yrc1 | gzip > llvm-X.Yrc1.src.tar.gz
181 $ tar -cvf - clang-X.Yrc1 | gzip > clang-X.Yrc1.src.tar.gz
182 $ tar -cvf - dragonegg-X.Yrc1 | gzip > dragonegg-X.Yrc1.src.tar.gz
183 $ tar -cvf - llvm-test-X.Yrc1 | gzip > llvm-test-X.Yrc1.src.tar.gz
188 The builds of ``llvm``, ``clang``, and ``dragonegg`` *must* be free of
189 errors and warnings in Debug, Release+Asserts, and Release builds. If all
190 builds are clean, then the release passes Build Qualification.
192 The ``make`` options for building the different modes:
194 +-----------------+---------------------------------------------+
196 +=================+=============================================+
197 | Debug | ``ENABLE_OPTIMIZED=0`` |
198 +-----------------+---------------------------------------------+
199 | Release+Asserts | ``ENABLE_OPTIMIZED=1`` |
200 +-----------------+---------------------------------------------+
201 | Release | ``ENABLE_OPTIMIZED=1 DISABLE_ASSERTIONS=1`` |
202 +-----------------+---------------------------------------------+
207 Build ``Debug``, ``Release+Asserts``, and ``Release`` versions
208 of ``llvm`` on all supported platforms. Directions to build ``llvm``
209 are :doc:`here <GettingStarted>`.
211 Build Clang Binary Distribution
212 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
214 Creating the ``clang`` binary distribution (Debug/Release+Asserts/Release)
215 requires performing the following steps for each supported platform:
217 #. Build clang according to the directions `here
218 <http://clang.llvm.org/get_started.html>`__.
220 #. Build both a Debug and Release version of clang. The binary will be the
223 #. Package ``clang`` (details to follow).
225 Target Specific Build Details
226 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
228 The table below specifies which compilers are used for each Arch/OS combination
229 when qualifying the build of ``llvm``, ``clang``, and ``dragonegg``.
231 +--------------+---------------+----------------------+
232 | Architecture | OS | compiler |
233 +==============+===============+======================+
234 | x86-32 | Mac OS 10.5 | gcc 4.0.1 |
235 +--------------+---------------+----------------------+
236 | x86-32 | Linux | gcc 4.2.X, gcc 4.3.X |
237 +--------------+---------------+----------------------+
238 | x86-32 | FreeBSD | gcc 4.2.X |
239 +--------------+---------------+----------------------+
240 | x86-32 | mingw | gcc 3.4.5 |
241 +--------------+---------------+----------------------+
242 | x86-64 | Mac OS 10.5 | gcc 4.0.1 |
243 +--------------+---------------+----------------------+
244 | x86-64 | Linux | gcc 4.2.X, gcc 4.3.X |
245 +--------------+---------------+----------------------+
246 | x86-64 | FreeBSD | gcc 4.2.X |
247 +--------------+---------------+----------------------+
248 | ARMv7 | Linux | gcc 4.6.X, gcc 4.7.X |
249 +--------------+---------------+----------------------+
251 Release Qualification Criteria
252 ------------------------------
254 A release is qualified when it has no regressions from the previous release (or
255 baseline). Regressions are related to correctness first and performance second.
256 (We may tolerate some minor performance regressions if they are deemed
257 necessary for the general quality of the compiler.)
259 **Regressions are new failures in the set of tests that are used to qualify
260 each product and only include things on the list. Every release will have
261 some bugs in it. It is the reality of developing a complex piece of
262 software. We need a very concrete and definitive release criteria that
263 ensures we have monotonically improving quality on some metric. The metric we
264 use is described below. This doesn't mean that we don't care about other
265 criteria, but these are the criteria which we found to be most important and
266 which must be satisfied before a release can go out.**
271 LLVM is qualified when it has a clean test run without a front-end. And it has
272 no regressions when using either ``clang`` or ``dragonegg`` with the
273 ``test-suite`` from the previous release.
278 ``Clang`` is qualified when front-end specific tests in the ``llvm`` regression
279 test suite all pass, clang's own test suite passes cleanly, and there are no
280 regressions in the ``test-suite``.
282 Specific Target Qualification Details
283 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
285 +--------------+-------------+----------------+-----------------------------+
286 | Architecture | OS | clang baseline | tests |
287 +==============+=============+================+=============================+
288 | x86-32 | Linux | last release | llvm regression tests, |
289 | | | | clang regression tests, |
290 | | | | test-suite (including spec) |
291 +--------------+-------------+----------------+-----------------------------+
292 | x86-32 | FreeBSD | last release | llvm regression tests, |
293 | | | | clang regression tests, |
295 +--------------+-------------+----------------+-----------------------------+
296 | x86-32 | mingw | none | QT |
297 +--------------+-------------+----------------+-----------------------------+
298 | x86-64 | Mac OS 10.X | last release | llvm regression tests, |
299 | | | | clang regression tests, |
300 | | | | test-suite (including spec) |
301 +--------------+-------------+----------------+-----------------------------+
302 | x86-64 | Linux | last release | llvm regression tests, |
303 | | | | clang regression tests, |
304 | | | | test-suite (including spec) |
305 +--------------+-------------+----------------+-----------------------------+
306 | x86-64 | FreeBSD | last release | llvm regression tests, |
307 | | | | clang regression tests, |
309 +--------------+-------------+----------------+-----------------------------+
310 | ARMv7A | Linux | last release | llvm regression tests, |
311 | | | | clang regression tests, |
313 +--------------+-------------+----------------+-----------------------------+
318 Once all testing has been completed and appropriate bugs filed, the release
319 candidate tarballs are put on the website and the LLVM community is notified.
320 Ask that all LLVM developers test the release in 2 ways:
322 #. Download ``llvm-X.Y``, ``llvm-test-X.Y``, and the appropriate ``clang``
323 binary. Build LLVM. Run ``make check`` and the full LLVM test suite (``make
324 TEST=nightly report``).
326 #. Download ``llvm-X.Y``, ``llvm-test-X.Y``, and the ``clang`` sources. Compile
327 everything. Run ``make check`` and the full LLVM test suite (``make
328 TEST=nightly report``).
330 Ask LLVM developers to submit the test suite report and ``make check`` results
331 to the list. Verify that there are no regressions from the previous release.
332 The results are not used to qualify a release, but to spot other potential
333 problems. For unsupported targets, verify that ``make check`` is at least
336 During the first round of testing, all regressions must be fixed before the
337 second release candidate is tagged.
339 If this is the second round of testing, the testing is only to ensure that bug
340 fixes previously merged in have not created new major problems. *This is not
341 the time to solve additional and unrelated bugs!* If no patches are merged in,
342 the release is determined to be ready and the release manager may move onto the
348 Below are the rules regarding patching the release branch:
350 #. Patches applied to the release branch may only be applied by the release
353 #. During the first round of testing, patches that fix regressions or that are
354 small and relatively risk free (verified by the appropriate code owner) are
355 applied to the branch. Code owners are asked to be very conservative in
356 approving patches for the branch. We reserve the right to reject any patch
357 that does not fix a regression as previously defined.
359 #. During the remaining rounds of testing, only patches that fix critical
360 regressions may be applied.
362 #. For dot releases all patches must mantain both API and ABI compatibility with
363 the previous major release. Only bugfixes will be accepted.
368 The final stages of the release process involves tagging the "final" release
369 branch, updating documentation that refers to the release, and updating the
375 Review the documentation and ensure that it is up to date. The "Release Notes"
376 must be updated to reflect new features, bug fixes, new known issues, and
377 changes in the list of supported platforms. The "Getting Started Guide" should
378 be updated to reflect the new release version number tag available from
379 Subversion and changes in basic system requirements. Merge both changes from
380 mainline into the release branch.
384 Tag the LLVM Final Release
385 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
387 Tag the final release sources using the following procedure:
391 $ svn copy https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/branches/release_XY \
392 https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/tags/RELEASE_XYZ/Final
394 $ svn copy https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/cfe/branches/release_XY \
395 https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/cfe/tags/RELEASE_XYZ/Final
397 $ svn copy https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/dragonegg/branches/release_XY \
398 https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/dragonegg/tags/RELEASE_XYZ/Final
400 $ svn copy https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/test-suite/branches/release_XY \
401 https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/test-suite/tags/RELEASE_XYZ/Final
403 Update the LLVM Demo Page
404 -------------------------
406 The LLVM demo page must be updated to use the new release. This consists of
407 using the new ``clang`` binary and building LLVM.
409 Update the LLVM Website
410 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
412 The website must be updated before the release announcement is sent out. Here
415 #. Check out the ``www`` module from Subversion.
417 #. Create a new subdirectory ``X.Y`` in the releases directory.
419 #. Commit the ``llvm``, ``test-suite``, ``clang`` source, ``clang binaries``,
420 ``dragonegg`` source, and ``dragonegg`` binaries in this new directory.
422 #. Copy and commit the ``llvm/docs`` and ``LICENSE.txt`` files into this new
423 directory. The docs should be built with ``BUILD_FOR_WEBSITE=1``.
425 #. Commit the ``index.html`` to the ``release/X.Y`` directory to redirect (use
426 from previous release).
428 #. Update the ``releases/download.html`` file with the new release.
430 #. Update the ``releases/index.html`` with the new release and link to release
433 #. Finally, update the main page (``index.html`` and sidebar) to point to the
434 new release and release announcement. Make sure this all gets committed back
440 Have Chris send out the release announcement when everything is finished.