2 * acpi_osl.c - OS-dependent functions ($Revision: 83 $)
4 * Copyright (C) 2000 Andrew Henroid
5 * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com>
6 * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
7 * Copyright (c) 2008 Intel Corporation
8 * Author: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
10 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
15 * (at your option) any later version.
17 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
20 * GNU General Public License for more details.
22 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
24 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
26 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
30 #include <linux/module.h>
31 #include <linux/kernel.h>
32 #include <linux/slab.h>
34 #include <linux/pci.h>
35 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
36 #include <linux/kmod.h>
37 #include <linux/delay.h>
38 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
39 #include <linux/nmi.h>
40 #include <linux/acpi.h>
41 #include <linux/efi.h>
42 #include <linux/ioport.h>
43 #include <linux/list.h>
44 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
45 #include <linux/semaphore.h>
48 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
50 #include <acpi/acpi.h>
51 #include <acpi/acpi_bus.h>
52 #include <acpi/processor.h>
54 #define _COMPONENT ACPI_OS_SERVICES
55 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("osl");
56 #define PREFIX "ACPI: "
58 acpi_osd_exec_callback function;
60 struct work_struct work;
64 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_CUSTOM_DSDT
65 #include CONFIG_ACPI_CUSTOM_DSDT_FILE
68 #ifdef ENABLE_DEBUGGER
69 #include <linux/kdb.h>
71 /* stuff for debugger support */
73 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_in_debugger);
75 extern char line_buf[80];
76 #endif /*ENABLE_DEBUGGER */
78 static unsigned int acpi_irq_irq;
79 static acpi_osd_handler acpi_irq_handler;
80 static void *acpi_irq_context;
81 static struct workqueue_struct *kacpid_wq;
82 static struct workqueue_struct *kacpi_notify_wq;
83 static struct workqueue_struct *kacpi_hotplug_wq;
85 struct acpi_res_list {
86 resource_size_t start;
88 acpi_adr_space_type resource_type; /* IO port, System memory, ...*/
89 char name[5]; /* only can have a length of 4 chars, make use of this
90 one instead of res->name, no need to kalloc then */
91 struct list_head resource_list;
95 static LIST_HEAD(resource_list_head);
96 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(acpi_res_lock);
99 * This list of permanent mappings is for memory that may be accessed from
100 * interrupt context, where we can't do the ioremap().
102 struct acpi_ioremap {
103 struct list_head list;
105 acpi_physical_address phys;
110 static LIST_HEAD(acpi_ioremaps);
111 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(acpi_ioremap_lock);
113 #define OSI_STRING_LENGTH_MAX 64 /* arbitrary */
114 static char osi_setup_string[OSI_STRING_LENGTH_MAX];
116 static void __init acpi_osi_setup_late(void);
119 * The story of _OSI(Linux)
121 * From pre-history through Linux-2.6.22,
122 * Linux responded TRUE upon a BIOS OSI(Linux) query.
124 * Unfortunately, reference BIOS writers got wind of this
125 * and put OSI(Linux) in their example code, quickly exposing
126 * this string as ill-conceived and opening the door to
127 * an un-bounded number of BIOS incompatibilities.
129 * For example, OSI(Linux) was used on resume to re-POST a
130 * video card on one system, because Linux at that time
131 * could not do a speedy restore in its native driver.
132 * But then upon gaining quick native restore capability,
133 * Linux has no way to tell the BIOS to skip the time-consuming
134 * POST -- putting Linux at a permanent performance disadvantage.
135 * On another system, the BIOS writer used OSI(Linux)
136 * to infer native OS support for IPMI! On other systems,
137 * OSI(Linux) simply got in the way of Linux claiming to
138 * be compatible with other operating systems, exposing
139 * BIOS issues such as skipped device initialization.
141 * So "Linux" turned out to be a really poor chose of
142 * OSI string, and from Linux-2.6.23 onward we respond FALSE.
144 * BIOS writers should NOT query _OSI(Linux) on future systems.
145 * Linux will complain on the console when it sees it, and return FALSE.
146 * To get Linux to return TRUE for your system will require
147 * a kernel source update to add a DMI entry,
148 * or boot with "acpi_osi=Linux"
151 static struct osi_linux {
152 unsigned int enable:1;
154 unsigned int cmdline:1;
155 } osi_linux = {0, 0, 0};
157 static u32 acpi_osi_handler(acpi_string interface, u32 supported)
159 if (!strcmp("Linux", interface)) {
161 printk(KERN_NOTICE FW_BUG PREFIX
162 "BIOS _OSI(Linux) query %s%s\n",
163 osi_linux.enable ? "honored" : "ignored",
164 osi_linux.cmdline ? " via cmdline" :
165 osi_linux.dmi ? " via DMI" : "");
171 static void __init acpi_request_region (struct acpi_generic_address *addr,
172 unsigned int length, char *desc)
174 if (!addr->address || !length)
177 /* Resources are never freed */
178 if (addr->space_id == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO)
179 request_region(addr->address, length, desc);
180 else if (addr->space_id == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY)
181 request_mem_region(addr->address, length, desc);
184 static int __init acpi_reserve_resources(void)
186 acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm1a_event_block, acpi_gbl_FADT.pm1_event_length,
187 "ACPI PM1a_EVT_BLK");
189 acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm1b_event_block, acpi_gbl_FADT.pm1_event_length,
190 "ACPI PM1b_EVT_BLK");
192 acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm1a_control_block, acpi_gbl_FADT.pm1_control_length,
193 "ACPI PM1a_CNT_BLK");
195 acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm1b_control_block, acpi_gbl_FADT.pm1_control_length,
196 "ACPI PM1b_CNT_BLK");
198 if (acpi_gbl_FADT.pm_timer_length == 4)
199 acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm_timer_block, 4, "ACPI PM_TMR");
201 acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm2_control_block, acpi_gbl_FADT.pm2_control_length,
204 /* Length of GPE blocks must be a non-negative multiple of 2 */
206 if (!(acpi_gbl_FADT.gpe0_block_length & 0x1))
207 acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xgpe0_block,
208 acpi_gbl_FADT.gpe0_block_length, "ACPI GPE0_BLK");
210 if (!(acpi_gbl_FADT.gpe1_block_length & 0x1))
211 acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xgpe1_block,
212 acpi_gbl_FADT.gpe1_block_length, "ACPI GPE1_BLK");
216 device_initcall(acpi_reserve_resources);
218 void acpi_os_printf(const char *fmt, ...)
222 acpi_os_vprintf(fmt, args);
226 void acpi_os_vprintf(const char *fmt, va_list args)
228 static char buffer[512];
230 vsprintf(buffer, fmt, args);
232 #ifdef ENABLE_DEBUGGER
233 if (acpi_in_debugger) {
234 kdb_printf("%s", buffer);
236 printk(KERN_CONT "%s", buffer);
239 printk(KERN_CONT "%s", buffer);
243 acpi_physical_address __init acpi_os_get_root_pointer(void)
246 if (efi.acpi20 != EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR)
248 else if (efi.acpi != EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR)
251 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
252 "System description tables not found\n");
256 acpi_physical_address pa = 0;
258 acpi_find_root_pointer(&pa);
263 /* Must be called with 'acpi_ioremap_lock' or RCU read lock held. */
264 static struct acpi_ioremap *
265 acpi_map_lookup(acpi_physical_address phys, acpi_size size)
267 struct acpi_ioremap *map;
269 list_for_each_entry_rcu(map, &acpi_ioremaps, list)
270 if (map->phys <= phys &&
271 phys + size <= map->phys + map->size)
277 /* Must be called with 'acpi_ioremap_lock' or RCU read lock held. */
278 static void __iomem *
279 acpi_map_vaddr_lookup(acpi_physical_address phys, unsigned int size)
281 struct acpi_ioremap *map;
283 map = acpi_map_lookup(phys, size);
285 return map->virt + (phys - map->phys);
290 /* Must be called with 'acpi_ioremap_lock' or RCU read lock held. */
291 static struct acpi_ioremap *
292 acpi_map_lookup_virt(void __iomem *virt, acpi_size size)
294 struct acpi_ioremap *map;
296 list_for_each_entry_rcu(map, &acpi_ioremaps, list)
297 if (map->virt <= virt &&
298 virt + size <= map->virt + map->size)
304 void __iomem *__init_refok
305 acpi_os_map_memory(acpi_physical_address phys, acpi_size size)
307 struct acpi_ioremap *map, *tmp_map;
308 unsigned long flags, pg_sz;
312 if (phys > ULONG_MAX) {
313 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Cannot map memory that high\n");
317 if (!acpi_gbl_permanent_mmap)
318 return __acpi_map_table((unsigned long)phys, size);
320 map = kzalloc(sizeof(*map), GFP_KERNEL);
324 pg_off = round_down(phys, PAGE_SIZE);
325 pg_sz = round_up(phys + size, PAGE_SIZE) - pg_off;
326 virt = ioremap(pg_off, pg_sz);
332 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&map->list);
336 kref_init(&map->ref);
338 spin_lock_irqsave(&acpi_ioremap_lock, flags);
339 /* Check if page has already been mapped. */
340 tmp_map = acpi_map_lookup(phys, size);
342 kref_get(&tmp_map->ref);
343 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&acpi_ioremap_lock, flags);
346 return tmp_map->virt + (phys - tmp_map->phys);
348 list_add_tail_rcu(&map->list, &acpi_ioremaps);
349 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&acpi_ioremap_lock, flags);
351 return map->virt + (phys - map->phys);
353 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_os_map_memory);
355 static void acpi_kref_del_iomap(struct kref *ref)
357 struct acpi_ioremap *map;
359 map = container_of(ref, struct acpi_ioremap, ref);
360 list_del_rcu(&map->list);
363 void __ref acpi_os_unmap_memory(void __iomem *virt, acpi_size size)
365 struct acpi_ioremap *map;
369 if (!acpi_gbl_permanent_mmap) {
370 __acpi_unmap_table(virt, size);
374 spin_lock_irqsave(&acpi_ioremap_lock, flags);
375 map = acpi_map_lookup_virt(virt, size);
377 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&acpi_ioremap_lock, flags);
378 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "%s: bad address %p\n", __func__, virt);
383 del = kref_put(&map->ref, acpi_kref_del_iomap);
384 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&acpi_ioremap_lock, flags);
393 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_os_unmap_memory);
395 void __init early_acpi_os_unmap_memory(void __iomem *virt, acpi_size size)
397 if (!acpi_gbl_permanent_mmap)
398 __acpi_unmap_table(virt, size);
401 int acpi_os_map_generic_address(struct acpi_generic_address *addr)
405 if (addr->space_id != ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY)
408 if (!addr->address || !addr->bit_width)
411 virt = acpi_os_map_memory(addr->address, addr->bit_width / 8);
417 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_os_map_generic_address);
419 void acpi_os_unmap_generic_address(struct acpi_generic_address *addr)
423 acpi_size size = addr->bit_width / 8;
425 if (addr->space_id != ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY)
428 if (!addr->address || !addr->bit_width)
431 spin_lock_irqsave(&acpi_ioremap_lock, flags);
432 virt = acpi_map_vaddr_lookup(addr->address, size);
433 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&acpi_ioremap_lock, flags);
435 acpi_os_unmap_memory(virt, size);
437 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_os_unmap_generic_address);
439 #ifdef ACPI_FUTURE_USAGE
441 acpi_os_get_physical_address(void *virt, acpi_physical_address * phys)
444 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
446 *phys = virt_to_phys(virt);
452 #define ACPI_MAX_OVERRIDE_LEN 100
454 static char acpi_os_name[ACPI_MAX_OVERRIDE_LEN];
457 acpi_os_predefined_override(const struct acpi_predefined_names *init_val,
458 acpi_string * new_val)
460 if (!init_val || !new_val)
461 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
464 if (!memcmp(init_val->name, "_OS_", 4) && strlen(acpi_os_name)) {
465 printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "Overriding _OS definition to '%s'\n",
467 *new_val = acpi_os_name;
474 acpi_os_table_override(struct acpi_table_header * existing_table,
475 struct acpi_table_header ** new_table)
477 if (!existing_table || !new_table)
478 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
482 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_CUSTOM_DSDT
483 if (strncmp(existing_table->signature, "DSDT", 4) == 0)
484 *new_table = (struct acpi_table_header *)AmlCode;
486 if (*new_table != NULL) {
487 printk(KERN_WARNING PREFIX "Override [%4.4s-%8.8s], "
488 "this is unsafe: tainting kernel\n",
489 existing_table->signature,
490 existing_table->oem_table_id);
491 add_taint(TAINT_OVERRIDDEN_ACPI_TABLE);
496 static irqreturn_t acpi_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
500 handled = (*acpi_irq_handler) (acpi_irq_context);
506 acpi_irq_not_handled++;
512 acpi_os_install_interrupt_handler(u32 gsi, acpi_osd_handler handler,
517 acpi_irq_stats_init();
520 * Ignore the GSI from the core, and use the value in our copy of the
521 * FADT. It may not be the same if an interrupt source override exists
524 gsi = acpi_gbl_FADT.sci_interrupt;
525 if (acpi_gsi_to_irq(gsi, &irq) < 0) {
526 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "SCI (ACPI GSI %d) not registered\n",
531 acpi_irq_handler = handler;
532 acpi_irq_context = context;
533 if (request_irq(irq, acpi_irq, IRQF_SHARED, "acpi", acpi_irq)) {
534 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "SCI (IRQ%d) allocation failed\n", irq);
535 return AE_NOT_ACQUIRED;
542 acpi_status acpi_os_remove_interrupt_handler(u32 irq, acpi_osd_handler handler)
545 free_irq(irq, acpi_irq);
546 acpi_irq_handler = NULL;
554 * Running in interpreter thread context, safe to sleep
557 void acpi_os_sleep(u64 ms)
559 schedule_timeout_interruptible(msecs_to_jiffies(ms));
562 void acpi_os_stall(u32 us)
570 touch_nmi_watchdog();
576 * Support ACPI 3.0 AML Timer operand
577 * Returns 64-bit free-running, monotonically increasing timer
578 * with 100ns granularity
580 u64 acpi_os_get_timer(void)
585 /* TBD: use HPET if available */
588 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_PM_TIMER
589 /* TBD: default to PM timer if HPET was not available */
592 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "acpi_os_get_timer() TBD\n");
597 acpi_status acpi_os_read_port(acpi_io_address port, u32 * value, u32 width)
606 *(u8 *) value = inb(port);
607 } else if (width <= 16) {
608 *(u16 *) value = inw(port);
609 } else if (width <= 32) {
610 *(u32 *) value = inl(port);
618 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_os_read_port);
620 acpi_status acpi_os_write_port(acpi_io_address port, u32 value, u32 width)
624 } else if (width <= 16) {
626 } else if (width <= 32) {
635 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_os_write_port);
638 acpi_os_read_memory(acpi_physical_address phys_addr, u32 * value, u32 width)
641 void __iomem *virt_addr;
642 int size = width / 8, unmap = 0;
645 virt_addr = acpi_map_vaddr_lookup(phys_addr, size);
648 virt_addr = ioremap(phys_addr, size);
656 *(u8 *) value = readb(virt_addr);
659 *(u16 *) value = readw(virt_addr);
662 *(u32 *) value = readl(virt_addr);
675 acpi_os_write_memory(acpi_physical_address phys_addr, u32 value, u32 width)
677 void __iomem *virt_addr;
678 int size = width / 8, unmap = 0;
681 virt_addr = acpi_map_vaddr_lookup(phys_addr, size);
684 virt_addr = ioremap(phys_addr, size);
690 writeb(value, virt_addr);
693 writew(value, virt_addr);
696 writel(value, virt_addr);
709 acpi_os_read_pci_configuration(struct acpi_pci_id * pci_id, u32 reg,
710 u64 *value, u32 width)
716 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
732 result = raw_pci_read(pci_id->segment, pci_id->bus,
733 PCI_DEVFN(pci_id->device, pci_id->function),
734 reg, size, &value32);
737 return (result ? AE_ERROR : AE_OK);
741 acpi_os_write_pci_configuration(struct acpi_pci_id * pci_id, u32 reg,
742 u64 value, u32 width)
760 result = raw_pci_write(pci_id->segment, pci_id->bus,
761 PCI_DEVFN(pci_id->device, pci_id->function),
764 return (result ? AE_ERROR : AE_OK);
767 static void acpi_os_execute_deferred(struct work_struct *work)
769 struct acpi_os_dpc *dpc = container_of(work, struct acpi_os_dpc, work);
772 acpi_os_wait_events_complete(NULL);
774 dpc->function(dpc->context);
778 /*******************************************************************************
780 * FUNCTION: acpi_os_execute
782 * PARAMETERS: Type - Type of the callback
783 * Function - Function to be executed
784 * Context - Function parameters
788 * DESCRIPTION: Depending on type, either queues function for deferred execution or
789 * immediately executes function on a separate thread.
791 ******************************************************************************/
793 static acpi_status __acpi_os_execute(acpi_execute_type type,
794 acpi_osd_exec_callback function, void *context, int hp)
796 acpi_status status = AE_OK;
797 struct acpi_os_dpc *dpc;
798 struct workqueue_struct *queue;
800 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_EXEC,
801 "Scheduling function [%p(%p)] for deferred execution.\n",
805 * Allocate/initialize DPC structure. Note that this memory will be
806 * freed by the callee. The kernel handles the work_struct list in a
807 * way that allows us to also free its memory inside the callee.
808 * Because we may want to schedule several tasks with different
809 * parameters we can't use the approach some kernel code uses of
810 * having a static work_struct.
813 dpc = kmalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_os_dpc), GFP_ATOMIC);
817 dpc->function = function;
818 dpc->context = context;
821 * We can't run hotplug code in keventd_wq/kacpid_wq/kacpid_notify_wq
822 * because the hotplug code may call driver .remove() functions,
823 * which invoke flush_scheduled_work/acpi_os_wait_events_complete
824 * to flush these workqueues.
826 queue = hp ? kacpi_hotplug_wq :
827 (type == OSL_NOTIFY_HANDLER ? kacpi_notify_wq : kacpid_wq);
828 dpc->wait = hp ? 1 : 0;
830 if (queue == kacpi_hotplug_wq)
831 INIT_WORK(&dpc->work, acpi_os_execute_deferred);
832 else if (queue == kacpi_notify_wq)
833 INIT_WORK(&dpc->work, acpi_os_execute_deferred);
835 INIT_WORK(&dpc->work, acpi_os_execute_deferred);
838 * On some machines, a software-initiated SMI causes corruption unless
839 * the SMI runs on CPU 0. An SMI can be initiated by any AML, but
840 * typically it's done in GPE-related methods that are run via
841 * workqueues, so we can avoid the known corruption cases by always
844 ret = queue_work_on(0, queue, &dpc->work);
847 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
848 "Call to queue_work() failed.\n");
855 acpi_status acpi_os_execute(acpi_execute_type type,
856 acpi_osd_exec_callback function, void *context)
858 return __acpi_os_execute(type, function, context, 0);
860 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_os_execute);
862 acpi_status acpi_os_hotplug_execute(acpi_osd_exec_callback function,
865 return __acpi_os_execute(0, function, context, 1);
868 void acpi_os_wait_events_complete(void *context)
870 flush_workqueue(kacpid_wq);
871 flush_workqueue(kacpi_notify_wq);
874 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_os_wait_events_complete);
877 * Deallocate the memory for a spinlock.
879 void acpi_os_delete_lock(acpi_spinlock handle)
885 acpi_os_create_semaphore(u32 max_units, u32 initial_units, acpi_handle * handle)
887 struct semaphore *sem = NULL;
889 sem = acpi_os_allocate(sizeof(struct semaphore));
892 memset(sem, 0, sizeof(struct semaphore));
894 sema_init(sem, initial_units);
896 *handle = (acpi_handle *) sem;
898 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_MUTEX, "Creating semaphore[%p|%d].\n",
899 *handle, initial_units));
905 * TODO: A better way to delete semaphores? Linux doesn't have a
906 * 'delete_semaphore()' function -- may result in an invalid
907 * pointer dereference for non-synchronized consumers. Should
908 * we at least check for blocked threads and signal/cancel them?
911 acpi_status acpi_os_delete_semaphore(acpi_handle handle)
913 struct semaphore *sem = (struct semaphore *)handle;
916 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
918 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_MUTEX, "Deleting semaphore[%p].\n", handle));
920 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&sem->wait_list));
928 * TODO: Support for units > 1?
930 acpi_status acpi_os_wait_semaphore(acpi_handle handle, u32 units, u16 timeout)
932 acpi_status status = AE_OK;
933 struct semaphore *sem = (struct semaphore *)handle;
937 if (!sem || (units < 1))
938 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
943 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_MUTEX, "Waiting for semaphore[%p|%d|%d]\n",
944 handle, units, timeout));
946 if (timeout == ACPI_WAIT_FOREVER)
947 jiffies = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
949 jiffies = msecs_to_jiffies(timeout);
951 ret = down_timeout(sem, jiffies);
955 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
956 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_MUTEX,
957 "Failed to acquire semaphore[%p|%d|%d], %s",
958 handle, units, timeout,
959 acpi_format_exception(status)));
961 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_MUTEX,
962 "Acquired semaphore[%p|%d|%d]", handle,
970 * TODO: Support for units > 1?
972 acpi_status acpi_os_signal_semaphore(acpi_handle handle, u32 units)
974 struct semaphore *sem = (struct semaphore *)handle;
976 if (!sem || (units < 1))
977 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
982 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_MUTEX, "Signaling semaphore[%p|%d]\n", handle,
990 #ifdef ACPI_FUTURE_USAGE
991 u32 acpi_os_get_line(char *buffer)
994 #ifdef ENABLE_DEBUGGER
995 if (acpi_in_debugger) {
998 kdb_read(buffer, sizeof(line_buf));
1000 /* remove the CR kdb includes */
1001 chars = strlen(buffer) - 1;
1002 buffer[chars] = '\0';
1008 #endif /* ACPI_FUTURE_USAGE */
1010 acpi_status acpi_os_signal(u32 function, void *info)
1013 case ACPI_SIGNAL_FATAL:
1014 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Fatal opcode executed\n");
1016 case ACPI_SIGNAL_BREAKPOINT:
1019 * ACPI spec. says to treat it as a NOP unless
1020 * you are debugging. So if/when we integrate
1021 * AML debugger into the kernel debugger its
1022 * hook will go here. But until then it is
1023 * not useful to print anything on breakpoints.
1033 static int __init acpi_os_name_setup(char *str)
1035 char *p = acpi_os_name;
1036 int count = ACPI_MAX_OVERRIDE_LEN - 1;
1041 for (; count-- && str && *str; str++) {
1042 if (isalnum(*str) || *str == ' ' || *str == ':')
1044 else if (*str == '\'' || *str == '"')
1055 __setup("acpi_os_name=", acpi_os_name_setup);
1057 void __init acpi_osi_setup(char *str)
1059 if (!acpi_gbl_create_osi_method)
1062 if (str == NULL || *str == '\0') {
1063 printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "_OSI method disabled\n");
1064 acpi_gbl_create_osi_method = FALSE;
1066 strncpy(osi_setup_string, str, OSI_STRING_LENGTH_MAX);
1069 static void __init set_osi_linux(unsigned int enable)
1071 if (osi_linux.enable != enable)
1072 osi_linux.enable = enable;
1074 if (osi_linux.enable)
1075 acpi_osi_setup("Linux");
1077 acpi_osi_setup("!Linux");
1082 static void __init acpi_cmdline_osi_linux(unsigned int enable)
1084 osi_linux.cmdline = 1; /* cmdline set the default and override DMI */
1086 set_osi_linux(enable);
1091 void __init acpi_dmi_osi_linux(int enable, const struct dmi_system_id *d)
1093 printk(KERN_NOTICE PREFIX "DMI detected: %s\n", d->ident);
1098 osi_linux.dmi = 1; /* DMI knows that this box asks OSI(Linux) */
1099 set_osi_linux(enable);
1105 * Modify the list of "OS Interfaces" reported to BIOS via _OSI
1107 * empty string disables _OSI
1108 * string starting with '!' disables that string
1109 * otherwise string is added to list, augmenting built-in strings
1111 static void __init acpi_osi_setup_late(void)
1113 char *str = osi_setup_string;
1120 status = acpi_remove_interface(++str);
1122 if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
1123 printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "Deleted _OSI(%s)\n", str);
1125 status = acpi_install_interface(str);
1127 if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
1128 printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "Added _OSI(%s)\n", str);
1132 static int __init osi_setup(char *str)
1134 if (str && !strcmp("Linux", str))
1135 acpi_cmdline_osi_linux(1);
1136 else if (str && !strcmp("!Linux", str))
1137 acpi_cmdline_osi_linux(0);
1139 acpi_osi_setup(str);
1144 __setup("acpi_osi=", osi_setup);
1146 /* enable serialization to combat AE_ALREADY_EXISTS errors */
1147 static int __init acpi_serialize_setup(char *str)
1149 printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "serialize enabled\n");
1151 acpi_gbl_all_methods_serialized = TRUE;
1156 __setup("acpi_serialize", acpi_serialize_setup);
1158 /* Check of resource interference between native drivers and ACPI
1159 * OperationRegions (SystemIO and System Memory only).
1160 * IO ports and memory declared in ACPI might be used by the ACPI subsystem
1161 * in arbitrary AML code and can interfere with legacy drivers.
1162 * acpi_enforce_resources= can be set to:
1164 * - strict (default) (2)
1165 * -> further driver trying to access the resources will not load
1167 * -> further driver trying to access the resources will load, but you
1168 * get a system message that something might go wrong...
1171 * -> ACPI Operation Region resources will not be registered
1174 #define ENFORCE_RESOURCES_STRICT 2
1175 #define ENFORCE_RESOURCES_LAX 1
1176 #define ENFORCE_RESOURCES_NO 0
1178 static unsigned int acpi_enforce_resources = ENFORCE_RESOURCES_STRICT;
1180 static int __init acpi_enforce_resources_setup(char *str)
1182 if (str == NULL || *str == '\0')
1185 if (!strcmp("strict", str))
1186 acpi_enforce_resources = ENFORCE_RESOURCES_STRICT;
1187 else if (!strcmp("lax", str))
1188 acpi_enforce_resources = ENFORCE_RESOURCES_LAX;
1189 else if (!strcmp("no", str))
1190 acpi_enforce_resources = ENFORCE_RESOURCES_NO;
1195 __setup("acpi_enforce_resources=", acpi_enforce_resources_setup);
1197 /* Check for resource conflicts between ACPI OperationRegions and native
1199 int acpi_check_resource_conflict(const struct resource *res)
1201 struct acpi_res_list *res_list_elem;
1205 if (acpi_enforce_resources == ENFORCE_RESOURCES_NO)
1207 if (!(res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) && !(res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM))
1210 ioport = res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO;
1212 spin_lock(&acpi_res_lock);
1213 list_for_each_entry(res_list_elem, &resource_list_head,
1215 if (ioport && (res_list_elem->resource_type
1216 != ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO))
1218 if (!ioport && (res_list_elem->resource_type
1219 != ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY))
1222 if (res->end < res_list_elem->start
1223 || res_list_elem->end < res->start)
1228 spin_unlock(&acpi_res_lock);
1231 if (acpi_enforce_resources != ENFORCE_RESOURCES_NO) {
1232 printk(KERN_WARNING "ACPI: resource %s %pR"
1233 " conflicts with ACPI region %s %pR\n",
1234 res->name, res, res_list_elem->name,
1236 if (acpi_enforce_resources == ENFORCE_RESOURCES_LAX)
1237 printk(KERN_NOTICE "ACPI: This conflict may"
1238 " cause random problems and system"
1240 printk(KERN_INFO "ACPI: If an ACPI driver is available"
1241 " for this device, you should use it instead of"
1242 " the native driver\n");
1244 if (acpi_enforce_resources == ENFORCE_RESOURCES_STRICT)
1249 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_check_resource_conflict);
1251 int acpi_check_region(resource_size_t start, resource_size_t n,
1254 struct resource res = {
1256 .end = start + n - 1,
1258 .flags = IORESOURCE_IO,
1261 return acpi_check_resource_conflict(&res);
1263 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_check_region);
1266 * Let drivers know whether the resource checks are effective
1268 int acpi_resources_are_enforced(void)
1270 return acpi_enforce_resources == ENFORCE_RESOURCES_STRICT;
1272 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_resources_are_enforced);
1275 * Acquire a spinlock.
1277 * handle is a pointer to the spinlock_t.
1280 acpi_cpu_flags acpi_os_acquire_lock(acpi_spinlock lockp)
1282 acpi_cpu_flags flags;
1283 spin_lock_irqsave(lockp, flags);
1288 * Release a spinlock. See above.
1291 void acpi_os_release_lock(acpi_spinlock lockp, acpi_cpu_flags flags)
1293 spin_unlock_irqrestore(lockp, flags);
1296 #ifndef ACPI_USE_LOCAL_CACHE
1298 /*******************************************************************************
1300 * FUNCTION: acpi_os_create_cache
1302 * PARAMETERS: name - Ascii name for the cache
1303 * size - Size of each cached object
1304 * depth - Maximum depth of the cache (in objects) <ignored>
1305 * cache - Where the new cache object is returned
1309 * DESCRIPTION: Create a cache object
1311 ******************************************************************************/
1314 acpi_os_create_cache(char *name, u16 size, u16 depth, acpi_cache_t ** cache)
1316 *cache = kmem_cache_create(name, size, 0, 0, NULL);
1323 /*******************************************************************************
1325 * FUNCTION: acpi_os_purge_cache
1327 * PARAMETERS: Cache - Handle to cache object
1331 * DESCRIPTION: Free all objects within the requested cache.
1333 ******************************************************************************/
1335 acpi_status acpi_os_purge_cache(acpi_cache_t * cache)
1337 kmem_cache_shrink(cache);
1341 /*******************************************************************************
1343 * FUNCTION: acpi_os_delete_cache
1345 * PARAMETERS: Cache - Handle to cache object
1349 * DESCRIPTION: Free all objects within the requested cache and delete the
1352 ******************************************************************************/
1354 acpi_status acpi_os_delete_cache(acpi_cache_t * cache)
1356 kmem_cache_destroy(cache);
1360 /*******************************************************************************
1362 * FUNCTION: acpi_os_release_object
1364 * PARAMETERS: Cache - Handle to cache object
1365 * Object - The object to be released
1369 * DESCRIPTION: Release an object to the specified cache. If cache is full,
1370 * the object is deleted.
1372 ******************************************************************************/
1374 acpi_status acpi_os_release_object(acpi_cache_t * cache, void *object)
1376 kmem_cache_free(cache, object);
1380 static inline int acpi_res_list_add(struct acpi_res_list *res)
1382 struct acpi_res_list *res_list_elem;
1384 list_for_each_entry(res_list_elem, &resource_list_head,
1387 if (res->resource_type == res_list_elem->resource_type &&
1388 res->start == res_list_elem->start &&
1389 res->end == res_list_elem->end) {
1392 * The Region(addr,len) already exist in the list,
1393 * just increase the count
1396 res_list_elem->count++;
1402 list_add(&res->resource_list, &resource_list_head);
1406 static inline void acpi_res_list_del(struct acpi_res_list *res)
1408 struct acpi_res_list *res_list_elem;
1410 list_for_each_entry(res_list_elem, &resource_list_head,
1413 if (res->resource_type == res_list_elem->resource_type &&
1414 res->start == res_list_elem->start &&
1415 res->end == res_list_elem->end) {
1418 * If the res count is decreased to 0,
1419 * remove and free it
1422 if (--res_list_elem->count == 0) {
1423 list_del(&res_list_elem->resource_list);
1424 kfree(res_list_elem);
1432 acpi_os_invalidate_address(
1434 acpi_physical_address address,
1437 struct acpi_res_list res;
1440 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO:
1441 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY:
1442 /* Only interference checks against SystemIO and SystemMemory
1444 res.start = address;
1445 res.end = address + length - 1;
1446 res.resource_type = space_id;
1447 spin_lock(&acpi_res_lock);
1448 acpi_res_list_del(&res);
1449 spin_unlock(&acpi_res_lock);
1451 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_PCI_CONFIG:
1452 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_EC:
1453 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SMBUS:
1454 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_CMOS:
1455 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_PCI_BAR_TARGET:
1456 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_DATA_TABLE:
1457 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_FIXED_HARDWARE:
1463 /******************************************************************************
1465 * FUNCTION: acpi_os_validate_address
1467 * PARAMETERS: space_id - ACPI space ID
1468 * address - Physical address
1469 * length - Address length
1471 * RETURN: AE_OK if address/length is valid for the space_id. Otherwise,
1472 * should return AE_AML_ILLEGAL_ADDRESS.
1474 * DESCRIPTION: Validate a system address via the host OS. Used to validate
1475 * the addresses accessed by AML operation regions.
1477 *****************************************************************************/
1480 acpi_os_validate_address (
1482 acpi_physical_address address,
1486 struct acpi_res_list *res;
1488 if (acpi_enforce_resources == ENFORCE_RESOURCES_NO)
1492 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO:
1493 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY:
1494 /* Only interference checks against SystemIO and SystemMemory
1496 res = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_res_list), GFP_KERNEL);
1499 /* ACPI names are fixed to 4 bytes, still better use strlcpy */
1500 strlcpy(res->name, name, 5);
1501 res->start = address;
1502 res->end = address + length - 1;
1503 res->resource_type = space_id;
1504 spin_lock(&acpi_res_lock);
1505 added = acpi_res_list_add(res);
1506 spin_unlock(&acpi_res_lock);
1507 pr_debug("%s %s resource: start: 0x%llx, end: 0x%llx, "
1508 "name: %s\n", added ? "Added" : "Already exist",
1509 (space_id == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO)
1510 ? "SystemIO" : "System Memory",
1511 (unsigned long long)res->start,
1512 (unsigned long long)res->end,
1517 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_PCI_CONFIG:
1518 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_EC:
1519 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SMBUS:
1520 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_CMOS:
1521 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_PCI_BAR_TARGET:
1522 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_DATA_TABLE:
1523 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_FIXED_HARDWARE:
1530 acpi_status __init acpi_os_initialize(void)
1532 acpi_os_map_generic_address(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm1a_event_block);
1533 acpi_os_map_generic_address(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm1b_event_block);
1534 acpi_os_map_generic_address(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xgpe0_block);
1535 acpi_os_map_generic_address(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xgpe1_block);
1540 acpi_status acpi_os_initialize1(void)
1542 kacpid_wq = create_workqueue("kacpid");
1543 kacpi_notify_wq = create_workqueue("kacpi_notify");
1544 kacpi_hotplug_wq = create_workqueue("kacpi_hotplug");
1546 BUG_ON(!kacpi_notify_wq);
1547 BUG_ON(!kacpi_hotplug_wq);
1548 acpi_install_interface_handler(acpi_osi_handler);
1549 acpi_osi_setup_late();
1553 acpi_status acpi_os_terminate(void)
1555 if (acpi_irq_handler) {
1556 acpi_os_remove_interrupt_handler(acpi_irq_irq,
1560 acpi_os_unmap_generic_address(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xgpe1_block);
1561 acpi_os_unmap_generic_address(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xgpe0_block);
1562 acpi_os_unmap_generic_address(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm1b_event_block);
1563 acpi_os_unmap_generic_address(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm1a_event_block);
1565 destroy_workqueue(kacpid_wq);
1566 destroy_workqueue(kacpi_notify_wq);
1567 destroy_workqueue(kacpi_hotplug_wq);