2 * acpi_osl.c - OS-dependent functions ($Revision: 83 $)
4 * Copyright (C) 2000 Andrew Henroid
5 * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com>
6 * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
7 * Copyright (c) 2008 Intel Corporation
8 * Author: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
10 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
15 * (at your option) any later version.
17 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
20 * GNU General Public License for more details.
22 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
24 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
26 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
30 #include <linux/module.h>
31 #include <linux/kernel.h>
32 #include <linux/slab.h>
34 #include <linux/highmem.h>
35 #include <linux/pci.h>
36 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
37 #include <linux/kmod.h>
38 #include <linux/delay.h>
39 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
40 #include <linux/nmi.h>
41 #include <linux/acpi.h>
42 #include <linux/acpi_io.h>
43 #include <linux/efi.h>
44 #include <linux/ioport.h>
45 #include <linux/list.h>
46 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
47 #include <linux/semaphore.h>
50 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
52 #include <acpi/acpi.h>
53 #include <acpi/acpi_bus.h>
54 #include <acpi/processor.h>
56 #define _COMPONENT ACPI_OS_SERVICES
57 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("osl");
58 #define PREFIX "ACPI: "
60 acpi_osd_exec_callback function;
62 struct work_struct work;
66 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_CUSTOM_DSDT
67 #include CONFIG_ACPI_CUSTOM_DSDT_FILE
70 #ifdef ENABLE_DEBUGGER
71 #include <linux/kdb.h>
73 /* stuff for debugger support */
75 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_in_debugger);
77 extern char line_buf[80];
78 #endif /*ENABLE_DEBUGGER */
80 static int (*__acpi_os_prepare_sleep)(u8 sleep_state, u32 pm1a_ctrl,
82 static int (*__acpi_os_prepare_extended_sleep)(u8 sleep_state, u32 val_a,
85 static acpi_osd_handler acpi_irq_handler;
86 static void *acpi_irq_context;
87 static struct workqueue_struct *kacpid_wq;
88 static struct workqueue_struct *kacpi_notify_wq;
89 static struct workqueue_struct *kacpi_hotplug_wq;
92 * This list of permanent mappings is for memory that may be accessed from
93 * interrupt context, where we can't do the ioremap().
96 struct list_head list;
98 acpi_physical_address phys;
100 unsigned long refcount;
103 static LIST_HEAD(acpi_ioremaps);
104 static DEFINE_MUTEX(acpi_ioremap_lock);
106 static void __init acpi_osi_setup_late(void);
109 * The story of _OSI(Linux)
111 * From pre-history through Linux-2.6.22,
112 * Linux responded TRUE upon a BIOS OSI(Linux) query.
114 * Unfortunately, reference BIOS writers got wind of this
115 * and put OSI(Linux) in their example code, quickly exposing
116 * this string as ill-conceived and opening the door to
117 * an un-bounded number of BIOS incompatibilities.
119 * For example, OSI(Linux) was used on resume to re-POST a
120 * video card on one system, because Linux at that time
121 * could not do a speedy restore in its native driver.
122 * But then upon gaining quick native restore capability,
123 * Linux has no way to tell the BIOS to skip the time-consuming
124 * POST -- putting Linux at a permanent performance disadvantage.
125 * On another system, the BIOS writer used OSI(Linux)
126 * to infer native OS support for IPMI! On other systems,
127 * OSI(Linux) simply got in the way of Linux claiming to
128 * be compatible with other operating systems, exposing
129 * BIOS issues such as skipped device initialization.
131 * So "Linux" turned out to be a really poor chose of
132 * OSI string, and from Linux-2.6.23 onward we respond FALSE.
134 * BIOS writers should NOT query _OSI(Linux) on future systems.
135 * Linux will complain on the console when it sees it, and return FALSE.
136 * To get Linux to return TRUE for your system will require
137 * a kernel source update to add a DMI entry,
138 * or boot with "acpi_osi=Linux"
141 static struct osi_linux {
142 unsigned int enable:1;
144 unsigned int cmdline:1;
145 } osi_linux = {0, 0, 0};
147 static u32 acpi_osi_handler(acpi_string interface, u32 supported)
149 if (!strcmp("Linux", interface)) {
151 printk_once(KERN_NOTICE FW_BUG PREFIX
152 "BIOS _OSI(Linux) query %s%s\n",
153 osi_linux.enable ? "honored" : "ignored",
154 osi_linux.cmdline ? " via cmdline" :
155 osi_linux.dmi ? " via DMI" : "");
161 static void __init acpi_request_region (struct acpi_generic_address *gas,
162 unsigned int length, char *desc)
166 /* Handle possible alignment issues */
167 memcpy(&addr, &gas->address, sizeof(addr));
168 if (!addr || !length)
171 /* Resources are never freed */
172 if (gas->space_id == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO)
173 request_region(addr, length, desc);
174 else if (gas->space_id == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY)
175 request_mem_region(addr, length, desc);
178 static int __init acpi_reserve_resources(void)
180 acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm1a_event_block, acpi_gbl_FADT.pm1_event_length,
181 "ACPI PM1a_EVT_BLK");
183 acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm1b_event_block, acpi_gbl_FADT.pm1_event_length,
184 "ACPI PM1b_EVT_BLK");
186 acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm1a_control_block, acpi_gbl_FADT.pm1_control_length,
187 "ACPI PM1a_CNT_BLK");
189 acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm1b_control_block, acpi_gbl_FADT.pm1_control_length,
190 "ACPI PM1b_CNT_BLK");
192 if (acpi_gbl_FADT.pm_timer_length == 4)
193 acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm_timer_block, 4, "ACPI PM_TMR");
195 acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm2_control_block, acpi_gbl_FADT.pm2_control_length,
198 /* Length of GPE blocks must be a non-negative multiple of 2 */
200 if (!(acpi_gbl_FADT.gpe0_block_length & 0x1))
201 acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xgpe0_block,
202 acpi_gbl_FADT.gpe0_block_length, "ACPI GPE0_BLK");
204 if (!(acpi_gbl_FADT.gpe1_block_length & 0x1))
205 acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xgpe1_block,
206 acpi_gbl_FADT.gpe1_block_length, "ACPI GPE1_BLK");
210 device_initcall(acpi_reserve_resources);
212 void acpi_os_printf(const char *fmt, ...)
216 acpi_os_vprintf(fmt, args);
220 void acpi_os_vprintf(const char *fmt, va_list args)
222 static char buffer[512];
224 vsprintf(buffer, fmt, args);
226 #ifdef ENABLE_DEBUGGER
227 if (acpi_in_debugger) {
228 kdb_printf("%s", buffer);
230 printk(KERN_CONT "%s", buffer);
233 printk(KERN_CONT "%s", buffer);
238 static unsigned long acpi_rsdp;
239 static int __init setup_acpi_rsdp(char *arg)
241 acpi_rsdp = simple_strtoul(arg, NULL, 16);
244 early_param("acpi_rsdp", setup_acpi_rsdp);
247 acpi_physical_address __init acpi_os_get_root_pointer(void)
254 if (efi_enabled(EFI_CONFIG_TABLES)) {
255 if (efi.acpi20 != EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR)
257 else if (efi.acpi != EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR)
260 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
261 "System description tables not found\n");
265 acpi_physical_address pa = 0;
267 acpi_find_root_pointer(&pa);
272 /* Must be called with 'acpi_ioremap_lock' or RCU read lock held. */
273 static struct acpi_ioremap *
274 acpi_map_lookup(acpi_physical_address phys, acpi_size size)
276 struct acpi_ioremap *map;
278 list_for_each_entry_rcu(map, &acpi_ioremaps, list)
279 if (map->phys <= phys &&
280 phys + size <= map->phys + map->size)
286 /* Must be called with 'acpi_ioremap_lock' or RCU read lock held. */
287 static void __iomem *
288 acpi_map_vaddr_lookup(acpi_physical_address phys, unsigned int size)
290 struct acpi_ioremap *map;
292 map = acpi_map_lookup(phys, size);
294 return map->virt + (phys - map->phys);
299 void __iomem *acpi_os_get_iomem(acpi_physical_address phys, unsigned int size)
301 struct acpi_ioremap *map;
302 void __iomem *virt = NULL;
304 mutex_lock(&acpi_ioremap_lock);
305 map = acpi_map_lookup(phys, size);
307 virt = map->virt + (phys - map->phys);
310 mutex_unlock(&acpi_ioremap_lock);
313 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_os_get_iomem);
315 /* Must be called with 'acpi_ioremap_lock' or RCU read lock held. */
316 static struct acpi_ioremap *
317 acpi_map_lookup_virt(void __iomem *virt, acpi_size size)
319 struct acpi_ioremap *map;
321 list_for_each_entry_rcu(map, &acpi_ioremaps, list)
322 if (map->virt <= virt &&
323 virt + size <= map->virt + map->size)
330 #define should_use_kmap(pfn) page_is_ram(pfn)
332 /* ioremap will take care of cache attributes */
333 #define should_use_kmap(pfn) 0
336 static void __iomem *acpi_map(acpi_physical_address pg_off, unsigned long pg_sz)
340 pfn = pg_off >> PAGE_SHIFT;
341 if (should_use_kmap(pfn)) {
342 if (pg_sz > PAGE_SIZE)
344 return (void __iomem __force *)kmap(pfn_to_page(pfn));
346 return acpi_os_ioremap(pg_off, pg_sz);
349 static void acpi_unmap(acpi_physical_address pg_off, void __iomem *vaddr)
353 pfn = pg_off >> PAGE_SHIFT;
354 if (should_use_kmap(pfn))
355 kunmap(pfn_to_page(pfn));
360 void __iomem *__init_refok
361 acpi_os_map_memory(acpi_physical_address phys, acpi_size size)
363 struct acpi_ioremap *map;
365 acpi_physical_address pg_off;
368 if (phys > ULONG_MAX) {
369 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Cannot map memory that high\n");
373 if (!acpi_gbl_permanent_mmap)
374 return __acpi_map_table((unsigned long)phys, size);
376 mutex_lock(&acpi_ioremap_lock);
377 /* Check if there's a suitable mapping already. */
378 map = acpi_map_lookup(phys, size);
384 map = kzalloc(sizeof(*map), GFP_KERNEL);
386 mutex_unlock(&acpi_ioremap_lock);
390 pg_off = round_down(phys, PAGE_SIZE);
391 pg_sz = round_up(phys + size, PAGE_SIZE) - pg_off;
392 virt = acpi_map(pg_off, pg_sz);
394 mutex_unlock(&acpi_ioremap_lock);
399 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&map->list);
405 list_add_tail_rcu(&map->list, &acpi_ioremaps);
408 mutex_unlock(&acpi_ioremap_lock);
409 return map->virt + (phys - map->phys);
411 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_os_map_memory);
413 static void acpi_os_drop_map_ref(struct acpi_ioremap *map)
415 if (!--map->refcount)
416 list_del_rcu(&map->list);
419 static void acpi_os_map_cleanup(struct acpi_ioremap *map)
421 if (!map->refcount) {
423 acpi_unmap(map->phys, map->virt);
428 void __ref acpi_os_unmap_memory(void __iomem *virt, acpi_size size)
430 struct acpi_ioremap *map;
432 if (!acpi_gbl_permanent_mmap) {
433 __acpi_unmap_table(virt, size);
437 mutex_lock(&acpi_ioremap_lock);
438 map = acpi_map_lookup_virt(virt, size);
440 mutex_unlock(&acpi_ioremap_lock);
441 WARN(true, PREFIX "%s: bad address %p\n", __func__, virt);
444 acpi_os_drop_map_ref(map);
445 mutex_unlock(&acpi_ioremap_lock);
447 acpi_os_map_cleanup(map);
449 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_os_unmap_memory);
451 void __init early_acpi_os_unmap_memory(void __iomem *virt, acpi_size size)
453 if (!acpi_gbl_permanent_mmap)
454 __acpi_unmap_table(virt, size);
457 int acpi_os_map_generic_address(struct acpi_generic_address *gas)
462 if (gas->space_id != ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY)
465 /* Handle possible alignment issues */
466 memcpy(&addr, &gas->address, sizeof(addr));
467 if (!addr || !gas->bit_width)
470 virt = acpi_os_map_memory(addr, gas->bit_width / 8);
476 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_os_map_generic_address);
478 void acpi_os_unmap_generic_address(struct acpi_generic_address *gas)
481 struct acpi_ioremap *map;
483 if (gas->space_id != ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY)
486 /* Handle possible alignment issues */
487 memcpy(&addr, &gas->address, sizeof(addr));
488 if (!addr || !gas->bit_width)
491 mutex_lock(&acpi_ioremap_lock);
492 map = acpi_map_lookup(addr, gas->bit_width / 8);
494 mutex_unlock(&acpi_ioremap_lock);
497 acpi_os_drop_map_ref(map);
498 mutex_unlock(&acpi_ioremap_lock);
500 acpi_os_map_cleanup(map);
502 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_os_unmap_generic_address);
504 #ifdef ACPI_FUTURE_USAGE
506 acpi_os_get_physical_address(void *virt, acpi_physical_address * phys)
509 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
511 *phys = virt_to_phys(virt);
517 #define ACPI_MAX_OVERRIDE_LEN 100
519 static char acpi_os_name[ACPI_MAX_OVERRIDE_LEN];
522 acpi_os_predefined_override(const struct acpi_predefined_names *init_val,
523 acpi_string * new_val)
525 if (!init_val || !new_val)
526 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
529 if (!memcmp(init_val->name, "_OS_", 4) && strlen(acpi_os_name)) {
530 printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "Overriding _OS definition to '%s'\n",
532 *new_val = acpi_os_name;
538 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_INITRD_TABLE_OVERRIDE
539 #include <linux/earlycpio.h>
540 #include <linux/memblock.h>
542 static u64 acpi_tables_addr;
543 static int all_tables_size;
545 /* Copied from acpica/tbutils.c:acpi_tb_checksum() */
546 u8 __init acpi_table_checksum(u8 *buffer, u32 length)
549 u8 *end = buffer + length;
552 sum = (u8) (sum + *(buffer++));
556 /* All but ACPI_SIG_RSDP and ACPI_SIG_FACS: */
557 static const char * const table_sigs[] = {
558 ACPI_SIG_BERT, ACPI_SIG_CPEP, ACPI_SIG_ECDT, ACPI_SIG_EINJ,
559 ACPI_SIG_ERST, ACPI_SIG_HEST, ACPI_SIG_MADT, ACPI_SIG_MSCT,
560 ACPI_SIG_SBST, ACPI_SIG_SLIT, ACPI_SIG_SRAT, ACPI_SIG_ASF,
561 ACPI_SIG_BOOT, ACPI_SIG_DBGP, ACPI_SIG_DMAR, ACPI_SIG_HPET,
562 ACPI_SIG_IBFT, ACPI_SIG_IVRS, ACPI_SIG_MCFG, ACPI_SIG_MCHI,
563 ACPI_SIG_SLIC, ACPI_SIG_SPCR, ACPI_SIG_SPMI, ACPI_SIG_TCPA,
564 ACPI_SIG_UEFI, ACPI_SIG_WAET, ACPI_SIG_WDAT, ACPI_SIG_WDDT,
565 ACPI_SIG_WDRT, ACPI_SIG_DSDT, ACPI_SIG_FADT, ACPI_SIG_PSDT,
566 ACPI_SIG_RSDT, ACPI_SIG_XSDT, ACPI_SIG_SSDT, NULL };
568 /* Non-fatal errors: Affected tables/files are ignored */
569 #define INVALID_TABLE(x, path, name) \
570 { pr_err("ACPI OVERRIDE: " x " [%s%s]\n", path, name); continue; }
572 #define ACPI_HEADER_SIZE sizeof(struct acpi_table_header)
574 /* Must not increase 10 or needs code modification below */
575 #define ACPI_OVERRIDE_TABLES 10
577 void __init acpi_initrd_override(void *data, size_t size)
579 int sig, no, table_nr = 0, total_offset = 0;
581 struct acpi_table_header *table;
582 char cpio_path[32] = "kernel/firmware/acpi/";
583 struct cpio_data file;
584 struct cpio_data early_initrd_files[ACPI_OVERRIDE_TABLES];
587 if (data == NULL || size == 0)
590 for (no = 0; no < ACPI_OVERRIDE_TABLES; no++) {
591 file = find_cpio_data(cpio_path, data, size, &offset);
598 if (file.size < sizeof(struct acpi_table_header))
599 INVALID_TABLE("Table smaller than ACPI header",
600 cpio_path, file.name);
604 for (sig = 0; table_sigs[sig]; sig++)
605 if (!memcmp(table->signature, table_sigs[sig], 4))
608 if (!table_sigs[sig])
609 INVALID_TABLE("Unknown signature",
610 cpio_path, file.name);
611 if (file.size != table->length)
612 INVALID_TABLE("File length does not match table length",
613 cpio_path, file.name);
614 if (acpi_table_checksum(file.data, table->length))
615 INVALID_TABLE("Bad table checksum",
616 cpio_path, file.name);
618 pr_info("%4.4s ACPI table found in initrd [%s%s][0x%x]\n",
619 table->signature, cpio_path, file.name, table->length);
621 all_tables_size += table->length;
622 early_initrd_files[table_nr].data = file.data;
623 early_initrd_files[table_nr].size = file.size;
630 memblock_find_in_range(0, max_low_pfn_mapped << PAGE_SHIFT,
631 all_tables_size, PAGE_SIZE);
632 if (!acpi_tables_addr) {
637 * Only calling e820_add_reserve does not work and the
638 * tables are invalid (memory got used) later.
639 * memblock_reserve works as expected and the tables won't get modified.
640 * But it's not enough on X86 because ioremap will
641 * complain later (used by acpi_os_map_memory) that the pages
642 * that should get mapped are not marked "reserved".
643 * Both memblock_reserve and e820_add_region (via arch_reserve_mem_area)
646 memblock_reserve(acpi_tables_addr, all_tables_size);
647 arch_reserve_mem_area(acpi_tables_addr, all_tables_size);
649 p = early_ioremap(acpi_tables_addr, all_tables_size);
651 for (no = 0; no < table_nr; no++) {
652 memcpy(p + total_offset, early_initrd_files[no].data,
653 early_initrd_files[no].size);
654 total_offset += early_initrd_files[no].size;
656 early_iounmap(p, all_tables_size);
658 #endif /* CONFIG_ACPI_INITRD_TABLE_OVERRIDE */
660 static void acpi_table_taint(struct acpi_table_header *table)
663 "Override [%4.4s-%8.8s], this is unsafe: tainting kernel\n",
664 table->signature, table->oem_table_id);
665 add_taint(TAINT_OVERRIDDEN_ACPI_TABLE, LOCKDEP_NOW_UNRELIABLE);
670 acpi_os_table_override(struct acpi_table_header * existing_table,
671 struct acpi_table_header ** new_table)
673 if (!existing_table || !new_table)
674 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
678 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_CUSTOM_DSDT
679 if (strncmp(existing_table->signature, "DSDT", 4) == 0)
680 *new_table = (struct acpi_table_header *)AmlCode;
682 if (*new_table != NULL)
683 acpi_table_taint(existing_table);
688 acpi_os_physical_table_override(struct acpi_table_header *existing_table,
689 acpi_physical_address *address,
692 #ifndef CONFIG_ACPI_INITRD_TABLE_OVERRIDE
697 int table_offset = 0;
698 struct acpi_table_header *table;
703 if (!acpi_tables_addr)
707 if (table_offset + ACPI_HEADER_SIZE > all_tables_size) {
712 table = acpi_os_map_memory(acpi_tables_addr + table_offset,
715 if (table_offset + table->length > all_tables_size) {
716 acpi_os_unmap_memory(table, ACPI_HEADER_SIZE);
721 table_offset += table->length;
723 if (memcmp(existing_table->signature, table->signature, 4)) {
724 acpi_os_unmap_memory(table,
729 /* Only override tables with matching oem id */
730 if (memcmp(table->oem_table_id, existing_table->oem_table_id,
731 ACPI_OEM_TABLE_ID_SIZE)) {
732 acpi_os_unmap_memory(table,
737 table_offset -= table->length;
738 *table_length = table->length;
739 acpi_os_unmap_memory(table, ACPI_HEADER_SIZE);
740 *address = acpi_tables_addr + table_offset;
742 } while (table_offset + ACPI_HEADER_SIZE < all_tables_size);
745 acpi_table_taint(existing_table);
750 static irqreturn_t acpi_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
754 handled = (*acpi_irq_handler) (acpi_irq_context);
760 acpi_irq_not_handled++;
766 acpi_os_install_interrupt_handler(u32 gsi, acpi_osd_handler handler,
771 acpi_irq_stats_init();
774 * ACPI interrupts different from the SCI in our copy of the FADT are
777 if (gsi != acpi_gbl_FADT.sci_interrupt)
778 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
780 if (acpi_irq_handler)
781 return AE_ALREADY_ACQUIRED;
783 if (acpi_gsi_to_irq(gsi, &irq) < 0) {
784 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "SCI (ACPI GSI %d) not registered\n",
789 acpi_irq_handler = handler;
790 acpi_irq_context = context;
791 if (request_irq(irq, acpi_irq, IRQF_SHARED | IRQF_NO_SUSPEND, "acpi", acpi_irq)) {
792 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "SCI (IRQ%d) allocation failed\n", irq);
793 acpi_irq_handler = NULL;
794 return AE_NOT_ACQUIRED;
800 acpi_status acpi_os_remove_interrupt_handler(u32 irq, acpi_osd_handler handler)
802 if (irq != acpi_gbl_FADT.sci_interrupt)
803 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
805 free_irq(irq, acpi_irq);
806 acpi_irq_handler = NULL;
812 * Running in interpreter thread context, safe to sleep
815 void acpi_os_sleep(u64 ms)
817 schedule_timeout_interruptible(msecs_to_jiffies(ms));
820 void acpi_os_stall(u32 us)
828 touch_nmi_watchdog();
834 * Support ACPI 3.0 AML Timer operand
835 * Returns 64-bit free-running, monotonically increasing timer
836 * with 100ns granularity
838 u64 acpi_os_get_timer(void)
840 u64 time_ns = ktime_to_ns(ktime_get());
841 do_div(time_ns, 100);
845 acpi_status acpi_os_read_port(acpi_io_address port, u32 * value, u32 width)
854 *(u8 *) value = inb(port);
855 } else if (width <= 16) {
856 *(u16 *) value = inw(port);
857 } else if (width <= 32) {
858 *(u32 *) value = inl(port);
866 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_os_read_port);
868 acpi_status acpi_os_write_port(acpi_io_address port, u32 value, u32 width)
872 } else if (width <= 16) {
874 } else if (width <= 32) {
883 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_os_write_port);
886 static inline u64 read64(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
891 static inline u64 read64(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
896 return l | (h << 32);
901 acpi_os_read_memory(acpi_physical_address phys_addr, u64 *value, u32 width)
903 void __iomem *virt_addr;
904 unsigned int size = width / 8;
909 virt_addr = acpi_map_vaddr_lookup(phys_addr, size);
912 virt_addr = acpi_os_ioremap(phys_addr, size);
914 return AE_BAD_ADDRESS;
923 *(u8 *) value = readb(virt_addr);
926 *(u16 *) value = readw(virt_addr);
929 *(u32 *) value = readl(virt_addr);
932 *(u64 *) value = read64(virt_addr);
947 static inline void write64(u64 val, volatile void __iomem *addr)
952 static inline void write64(u64 val, volatile void __iomem *addr)
955 writel(val>>32, addr+4);
960 acpi_os_write_memory(acpi_physical_address phys_addr, u64 value, u32 width)
962 void __iomem *virt_addr;
963 unsigned int size = width / 8;
967 virt_addr = acpi_map_vaddr_lookup(phys_addr, size);
970 virt_addr = acpi_os_ioremap(phys_addr, size);
972 return AE_BAD_ADDRESS;
978 writeb(value, virt_addr);
981 writew(value, virt_addr);
984 writel(value, virt_addr);
987 write64(value, virt_addr);
1002 acpi_os_read_pci_configuration(struct acpi_pci_id * pci_id, u32 reg,
1003 u64 *value, u32 width)
1009 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
1025 result = raw_pci_read(pci_id->segment, pci_id->bus,
1026 PCI_DEVFN(pci_id->device, pci_id->function),
1027 reg, size, &value32);
1030 return (result ? AE_ERROR : AE_OK);
1034 acpi_os_write_pci_configuration(struct acpi_pci_id * pci_id, u32 reg,
1035 u64 value, u32 width)
1053 result = raw_pci_write(pci_id->segment, pci_id->bus,
1054 PCI_DEVFN(pci_id->device, pci_id->function),
1057 return (result ? AE_ERROR : AE_OK);
1060 static void acpi_os_execute_deferred(struct work_struct *work)
1062 struct acpi_os_dpc *dpc = container_of(work, struct acpi_os_dpc, work);
1065 acpi_os_wait_events_complete();
1067 dpc->function(dpc->context);
1071 /*******************************************************************************
1073 * FUNCTION: acpi_os_execute
1075 * PARAMETERS: Type - Type of the callback
1076 * Function - Function to be executed
1077 * Context - Function parameters
1081 * DESCRIPTION: Depending on type, either queues function for deferred execution or
1082 * immediately executes function on a separate thread.
1084 ******************************************************************************/
1086 static acpi_status __acpi_os_execute(acpi_execute_type type,
1087 acpi_osd_exec_callback function, void *context, int hp)
1089 acpi_status status = AE_OK;
1090 struct acpi_os_dpc *dpc;
1091 struct workqueue_struct *queue;
1093 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_EXEC,
1094 "Scheduling function [%p(%p)] for deferred execution.\n",
1095 function, context));
1098 * Allocate/initialize DPC structure. Note that this memory will be
1099 * freed by the callee. The kernel handles the work_struct list in a
1100 * way that allows us to also free its memory inside the callee.
1101 * Because we may want to schedule several tasks with different
1102 * parameters we can't use the approach some kernel code uses of
1103 * having a static work_struct.
1106 dpc = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_os_dpc), GFP_ATOMIC);
1108 return AE_NO_MEMORY;
1110 dpc->function = function;
1111 dpc->context = context;
1114 * We can't run hotplug code in keventd_wq/kacpid_wq/kacpid_notify_wq
1115 * because the hotplug code may call driver .remove() functions,
1116 * which invoke flush_scheduled_work/acpi_os_wait_events_complete
1117 * to flush these workqueues.
1119 * To prevent lockdep from complaining unnecessarily, make sure that
1120 * there is a different static lockdep key for each workqueue by using
1121 * INIT_WORK() for each of them separately.
1124 queue = kacpi_hotplug_wq;
1126 INIT_WORK(&dpc->work, acpi_os_execute_deferred);
1127 } else if (type == OSL_NOTIFY_HANDLER) {
1128 queue = kacpi_notify_wq;
1129 INIT_WORK(&dpc->work, acpi_os_execute_deferred);
1132 INIT_WORK(&dpc->work, acpi_os_execute_deferred);
1136 * On some machines, a software-initiated SMI causes corruption unless
1137 * the SMI runs on CPU 0. An SMI can be initiated by any AML, but
1138 * typically it's done in GPE-related methods that are run via
1139 * workqueues, so we can avoid the known corruption cases by always
1140 * queueing on CPU 0.
1142 ret = queue_work_on(0, queue, &dpc->work);
1145 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
1146 "Call to queue_work() failed.\n");
1153 acpi_status acpi_os_execute(acpi_execute_type type,
1154 acpi_osd_exec_callback function, void *context)
1156 return __acpi_os_execute(type, function, context, 0);
1158 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_os_execute);
1160 acpi_status acpi_os_hotplug_execute(acpi_osd_exec_callback function,
1163 return __acpi_os_execute(0, function, context, 1);
1165 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_os_hotplug_execute);
1167 void acpi_os_wait_events_complete(void)
1169 flush_workqueue(kacpid_wq);
1170 flush_workqueue(kacpi_notify_wq);
1173 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_os_wait_events_complete);
1176 acpi_os_create_semaphore(u32 max_units, u32 initial_units, acpi_handle * handle)
1178 struct semaphore *sem = NULL;
1180 sem = acpi_os_allocate(sizeof(struct semaphore));
1182 return AE_NO_MEMORY;
1183 memset(sem, 0, sizeof(struct semaphore));
1185 sema_init(sem, initial_units);
1187 *handle = (acpi_handle *) sem;
1189 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_MUTEX, "Creating semaphore[%p|%d].\n",
1190 *handle, initial_units));
1196 * TODO: A better way to delete semaphores? Linux doesn't have a
1197 * 'delete_semaphore()' function -- may result in an invalid
1198 * pointer dereference for non-synchronized consumers. Should
1199 * we at least check for blocked threads and signal/cancel them?
1202 acpi_status acpi_os_delete_semaphore(acpi_handle handle)
1204 struct semaphore *sem = (struct semaphore *)handle;
1207 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
1209 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_MUTEX, "Deleting semaphore[%p].\n", handle));
1211 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&sem->wait_list));
1219 * TODO: Support for units > 1?
1221 acpi_status acpi_os_wait_semaphore(acpi_handle handle, u32 units, u16 timeout)
1223 acpi_status status = AE_OK;
1224 struct semaphore *sem = (struct semaphore *)handle;
1228 if (!sem || (units < 1))
1229 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
1234 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_MUTEX, "Waiting for semaphore[%p|%d|%d]\n",
1235 handle, units, timeout));
1237 if (timeout == ACPI_WAIT_FOREVER)
1238 jiffies = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
1240 jiffies = msecs_to_jiffies(timeout);
1242 ret = down_timeout(sem, jiffies);
1246 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
1247 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_MUTEX,
1248 "Failed to acquire semaphore[%p|%d|%d], %s",
1249 handle, units, timeout,
1250 acpi_format_exception(status)));
1252 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_MUTEX,
1253 "Acquired semaphore[%p|%d|%d]", handle,
1261 * TODO: Support for units > 1?
1263 acpi_status acpi_os_signal_semaphore(acpi_handle handle, u32 units)
1265 struct semaphore *sem = (struct semaphore *)handle;
1267 if (!sem || (units < 1))
1268 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
1273 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_MUTEX, "Signaling semaphore[%p|%d]\n", handle,
1281 #ifdef ACPI_FUTURE_USAGE
1282 u32 acpi_os_get_line(char *buffer)
1285 #ifdef ENABLE_DEBUGGER
1286 if (acpi_in_debugger) {
1289 kdb_read(buffer, sizeof(line_buf));
1291 /* remove the CR kdb includes */
1292 chars = strlen(buffer) - 1;
1293 buffer[chars] = '\0';
1299 #endif /* ACPI_FUTURE_USAGE */
1301 acpi_status acpi_os_signal(u32 function, void *info)
1304 case ACPI_SIGNAL_FATAL:
1305 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Fatal opcode executed\n");
1307 case ACPI_SIGNAL_BREAKPOINT:
1310 * ACPI spec. says to treat it as a NOP unless
1311 * you are debugging. So if/when we integrate
1312 * AML debugger into the kernel debugger its
1313 * hook will go here. But until then it is
1314 * not useful to print anything on breakpoints.
1324 static int __init acpi_os_name_setup(char *str)
1326 char *p = acpi_os_name;
1327 int count = ACPI_MAX_OVERRIDE_LEN - 1;
1332 for (; count-- && str && *str; str++) {
1333 if (isalnum(*str) || *str == ' ' || *str == ':')
1335 else if (*str == '\'' || *str == '"')
1346 __setup("acpi_os_name=", acpi_os_name_setup);
1348 #define OSI_STRING_LENGTH_MAX 64 /* arbitrary */
1349 #define OSI_STRING_ENTRIES_MAX 16 /* arbitrary */
1351 struct osi_setup_entry {
1352 char string[OSI_STRING_LENGTH_MAX];
1356 static struct osi_setup_entry __initdata
1357 osi_setup_entries[OSI_STRING_ENTRIES_MAX] = {
1358 {"Module Device", true},
1359 {"Processor Device", true},
1360 {"3.0 _SCP Extensions", true},
1361 {"Processor Aggregator Device", true},
1364 void __init acpi_osi_setup(char *str)
1366 struct osi_setup_entry *osi;
1370 if (!acpi_gbl_create_osi_method)
1373 if (str == NULL || *str == '\0') {
1374 printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "_OSI method disabled\n");
1375 acpi_gbl_create_osi_method = FALSE;
1384 for (i = 0; i < OSI_STRING_ENTRIES_MAX; i++) {
1385 osi = &osi_setup_entries[i];
1386 if (!strcmp(osi->string, str)) {
1387 osi->enable = enable;
1389 } else if (osi->string[0] == '\0') {
1390 osi->enable = enable;
1391 strncpy(osi->string, str, OSI_STRING_LENGTH_MAX);
1397 static void __init set_osi_linux(unsigned int enable)
1399 if (osi_linux.enable != enable)
1400 osi_linux.enable = enable;
1402 if (osi_linux.enable)
1403 acpi_osi_setup("Linux");
1405 acpi_osi_setup("!Linux");
1410 static void __init acpi_cmdline_osi_linux(unsigned int enable)
1412 osi_linux.cmdline = 1; /* cmdline set the default and override DMI */
1414 set_osi_linux(enable);
1419 void __init acpi_dmi_osi_linux(int enable, const struct dmi_system_id *d)
1421 printk(KERN_NOTICE PREFIX "DMI detected: %s\n", d->ident);
1426 osi_linux.dmi = 1; /* DMI knows that this box asks OSI(Linux) */
1427 set_osi_linux(enable);
1433 * Modify the list of "OS Interfaces" reported to BIOS via _OSI
1435 * empty string disables _OSI
1436 * string starting with '!' disables that string
1437 * otherwise string is added to list, augmenting built-in strings
1439 static void __init acpi_osi_setup_late(void)
1441 struct osi_setup_entry *osi;
1446 for (i = 0; i < OSI_STRING_ENTRIES_MAX; i++) {
1447 osi = &osi_setup_entries[i];
1453 status = acpi_install_interface(str);
1455 if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
1456 printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "Added _OSI(%s)\n", str);
1458 status = acpi_remove_interface(str);
1460 if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
1461 printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "Deleted _OSI(%s)\n", str);
1466 static int __init osi_setup(char *str)
1468 if (str && !strcmp("Linux", str))
1469 acpi_cmdline_osi_linux(1);
1470 else if (str && !strcmp("!Linux", str))
1471 acpi_cmdline_osi_linux(0);
1473 acpi_osi_setup(str);
1478 __setup("acpi_osi=", osi_setup);
1480 /* enable serialization to combat AE_ALREADY_EXISTS errors */
1481 static int __init acpi_serialize_setup(char *str)
1483 printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "serialize enabled\n");
1485 acpi_gbl_all_methods_serialized = TRUE;
1490 __setup("acpi_serialize", acpi_serialize_setup);
1492 /* Check of resource interference between native drivers and ACPI
1493 * OperationRegions (SystemIO and System Memory only).
1494 * IO ports and memory declared in ACPI might be used by the ACPI subsystem
1495 * in arbitrary AML code and can interfere with legacy drivers.
1496 * acpi_enforce_resources= can be set to:
1498 * - strict (default) (2)
1499 * -> further driver trying to access the resources will not load
1501 * -> further driver trying to access the resources will load, but you
1502 * get a system message that something might go wrong...
1505 * -> ACPI Operation Region resources will not be registered
1508 #define ENFORCE_RESOURCES_STRICT 2
1509 #define ENFORCE_RESOURCES_LAX 1
1510 #define ENFORCE_RESOURCES_NO 0
1512 static unsigned int acpi_enforce_resources = ENFORCE_RESOURCES_STRICT;
1514 static int __init acpi_enforce_resources_setup(char *str)
1516 if (str == NULL || *str == '\0')
1519 if (!strcmp("strict", str))
1520 acpi_enforce_resources = ENFORCE_RESOURCES_STRICT;
1521 else if (!strcmp("lax", str))
1522 acpi_enforce_resources = ENFORCE_RESOURCES_LAX;
1523 else if (!strcmp("no", str))
1524 acpi_enforce_resources = ENFORCE_RESOURCES_NO;
1529 __setup("acpi_enforce_resources=", acpi_enforce_resources_setup);
1531 /* Check for resource conflicts between ACPI OperationRegions and native
1533 int acpi_check_resource_conflict(const struct resource *res)
1535 acpi_adr_space_type space_id;
1540 if (acpi_enforce_resources == ENFORCE_RESOURCES_NO)
1542 if (!(res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) && !(res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM))
1545 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
1546 space_id = ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO;
1548 space_id = ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY;
1550 length = resource_size(res);
1551 if (acpi_enforce_resources != ENFORCE_RESOURCES_NO)
1553 clash = acpi_check_address_range(space_id, res->start, length, warn);
1556 if (acpi_enforce_resources != ENFORCE_RESOURCES_NO) {
1557 if (acpi_enforce_resources == ENFORCE_RESOURCES_LAX)
1558 printk(KERN_NOTICE "ACPI: This conflict may"
1559 " cause random problems and system"
1561 printk(KERN_INFO "ACPI: If an ACPI driver is available"
1562 " for this device, you should use it instead of"
1563 " the native driver\n");
1565 if (acpi_enforce_resources == ENFORCE_RESOURCES_STRICT)
1570 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_check_resource_conflict);
1572 int acpi_check_region(resource_size_t start, resource_size_t n,
1575 struct resource res = {
1577 .end = start + n - 1,
1579 .flags = IORESOURCE_IO,
1582 return acpi_check_resource_conflict(&res);
1584 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_check_region);
1587 * Let drivers know whether the resource checks are effective
1589 int acpi_resources_are_enforced(void)
1591 return acpi_enforce_resources == ENFORCE_RESOURCES_STRICT;
1593 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_resources_are_enforced);
1596 * Deallocate the memory for a spinlock.
1598 void acpi_os_delete_lock(acpi_spinlock handle)
1604 * Acquire a spinlock.
1606 * handle is a pointer to the spinlock_t.
1609 acpi_cpu_flags acpi_os_acquire_lock(acpi_spinlock lockp)
1611 acpi_cpu_flags flags;
1612 spin_lock_irqsave(lockp, flags);
1617 * Release a spinlock. See above.
1620 void acpi_os_release_lock(acpi_spinlock lockp, acpi_cpu_flags flags)
1622 spin_unlock_irqrestore(lockp, flags);
1625 #ifndef ACPI_USE_LOCAL_CACHE
1627 /*******************************************************************************
1629 * FUNCTION: acpi_os_create_cache
1631 * PARAMETERS: name - Ascii name for the cache
1632 * size - Size of each cached object
1633 * depth - Maximum depth of the cache (in objects) <ignored>
1634 * cache - Where the new cache object is returned
1638 * DESCRIPTION: Create a cache object
1640 ******************************************************************************/
1643 acpi_os_create_cache(char *name, u16 size, u16 depth, acpi_cache_t ** cache)
1645 *cache = kmem_cache_create(name, size, 0, 0, NULL);
1652 /*******************************************************************************
1654 * FUNCTION: acpi_os_purge_cache
1656 * PARAMETERS: Cache - Handle to cache object
1660 * DESCRIPTION: Free all objects within the requested cache.
1662 ******************************************************************************/
1664 acpi_status acpi_os_purge_cache(acpi_cache_t * cache)
1666 kmem_cache_shrink(cache);
1670 /*******************************************************************************
1672 * FUNCTION: acpi_os_delete_cache
1674 * PARAMETERS: Cache - Handle to cache object
1678 * DESCRIPTION: Free all objects within the requested cache and delete the
1681 ******************************************************************************/
1683 acpi_status acpi_os_delete_cache(acpi_cache_t * cache)
1685 kmem_cache_destroy(cache);
1689 /*******************************************************************************
1691 * FUNCTION: acpi_os_release_object
1693 * PARAMETERS: Cache - Handle to cache object
1694 * Object - The object to be released
1698 * DESCRIPTION: Release an object to the specified cache. If cache is full,
1699 * the object is deleted.
1701 ******************************************************************************/
1703 acpi_status acpi_os_release_object(acpi_cache_t * cache, void *object)
1705 kmem_cache_free(cache, object);
1710 static int __init acpi_no_auto_ssdt_setup(char *s)
1712 printk(KERN_NOTICE PREFIX "SSDT auto-load disabled\n");
1714 acpi_gbl_disable_ssdt_table_load = TRUE;
1719 __setup("acpi_no_auto_ssdt", acpi_no_auto_ssdt_setup);
1721 acpi_status __init acpi_os_initialize(void)
1723 acpi_os_map_generic_address(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm1a_event_block);
1724 acpi_os_map_generic_address(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm1b_event_block);
1725 acpi_os_map_generic_address(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xgpe0_block);
1726 acpi_os_map_generic_address(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xgpe1_block);
1731 acpi_status __init acpi_os_initialize1(void)
1733 kacpid_wq = alloc_workqueue("kacpid", 0, 1);
1734 kacpi_notify_wq = alloc_workqueue("kacpi_notify", 0, 1);
1735 kacpi_hotplug_wq = alloc_workqueue("kacpi_hotplug", 0, 1);
1737 BUG_ON(!kacpi_notify_wq);
1738 BUG_ON(!kacpi_hotplug_wq);
1739 acpi_install_interface_handler(acpi_osi_handler);
1740 acpi_osi_setup_late();
1744 acpi_status acpi_os_terminate(void)
1746 if (acpi_irq_handler) {
1747 acpi_os_remove_interrupt_handler(acpi_gbl_FADT.sci_interrupt,
1751 acpi_os_unmap_generic_address(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xgpe1_block);
1752 acpi_os_unmap_generic_address(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xgpe0_block);
1753 acpi_os_unmap_generic_address(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm1b_event_block);
1754 acpi_os_unmap_generic_address(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm1a_event_block);
1756 destroy_workqueue(kacpid_wq);
1757 destroy_workqueue(kacpi_notify_wq);
1758 destroy_workqueue(kacpi_hotplug_wq);
1763 acpi_status acpi_os_prepare_sleep(u8 sleep_state, u32 pm1a_control,
1767 if (__acpi_os_prepare_sleep)
1768 rc = __acpi_os_prepare_sleep(sleep_state,
1769 pm1a_control, pm1b_control);
1773 return AE_CTRL_SKIP;
1778 void acpi_os_set_prepare_sleep(int (*func)(u8 sleep_state,
1779 u32 pm1a_ctrl, u32 pm1b_ctrl))
1781 __acpi_os_prepare_sleep = func;
1784 acpi_status acpi_os_prepare_extended_sleep(u8 sleep_state, u32 val_a,
1788 if (__acpi_os_prepare_extended_sleep)
1789 rc = __acpi_os_prepare_extended_sleep(sleep_state,
1794 return AE_CTRL_SKIP;
1799 void acpi_os_set_prepare_extended_sleep(int (*func)(u8 sleep_state,
1800 u32 val_a, u32 val_b))
1802 __acpi_os_prepare_extended_sleep = func;
1806 void alloc_acpi_hp_work(acpi_handle handle, u32 type, void *context,
1807 void (*func)(struct work_struct *work))
1809 struct acpi_hp_work *hp_work;
1812 hp_work = kmalloc(sizeof(*hp_work), GFP_KERNEL);
1816 hp_work->handle = handle;
1817 hp_work->type = type;
1818 hp_work->context = context;
1820 INIT_WORK(&hp_work->work, func);
1821 ret = queue_work(kacpi_hotplug_wq, &hp_work->work);
1825 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(alloc_acpi_hp_work);