2 * CPU subsystem support
5 #include <linux/kernel.h>
6 #include <linux/module.h>
7 #include <linux/init.h>
8 #include <linux/sched.h>
10 #include <linux/topology.h>
11 #include <linux/device.h>
12 #include <linux/node.h>
13 #include <linux/gfp.h>
14 #include <linux/slab.h>
15 #include <linux/percpu.h>
16 #include <linux/acpi.h>
20 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct device *, cpu_sys_devices);
22 static int cpu_subsys_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
24 /* ACPI style match is the only one that may succeed. */
25 if (acpi_driver_match_device(dev, drv))
31 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
32 static void change_cpu_under_node(struct cpu *cpu,
33 unsigned int from_nid, unsigned int to_nid)
35 int cpuid = cpu->dev.id;
36 unregister_cpu_under_node(cpuid, from_nid);
37 register_cpu_under_node(cpuid, to_nid);
38 cpu->node_id = to_nid;
41 static int __ref cpu_subsys_online(struct device *dev)
43 struct cpu *cpu = container_of(dev, struct cpu, dev);
48 cpu_hotplug_driver_lock();
50 from_nid = cpu_to_node(cpuid);
53 * When hot adding memory to memoryless node and enabling a cpu
54 * on the node, node number of the cpu may internally change.
56 to_nid = cpu_to_node(cpuid);
57 if (from_nid != to_nid)
58 change_cpu_under_node(cpu, from_nid, to_nid);
60 cpu_hotplug_driver_unlock();
64 static int cpu_subsys_offline(struct device *dev)
68 cpu_hotplug_driver_lock();
69 ret = cpu_down(dev->id);
70 cpu_hotplug_driver_unlock();
74 void unregister_cpu(struct cpu *cpu)
76 int logical_cpu = cpu->dev.id;
78 unregister_cpu_under_node(logical_cpu, cpu_to_node(logical_cpu));
80 device_unregister(&cpu->dev);
81 per_cpu(cpu_sys_devices, logical_cpu) = NULL;
85 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_CPU_PROBE_RELEASE
86 static ssize_t cpu_probe_store(struct device *dev,
87 struct device_attribute *attr,
91 return arch_cpu_probe(buf, count);
94 static ssize_t cpu_release_store(struct device *dev,
95 struct device_attribute *attr,
99 return arch_cpu_release(buf, count);
102 static DEVICE_ATTR(probe, S_IWUSR, NULL, cpu_probe_store);
103 static DEVICE_ATTR(release, S_IWUSR, NULL, cpu_release_store);
104 #endif /* CONFIG_ARCH_CPU_PROBE_RELEASE */
105 #endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
107 struct bus_type cpu_subsys = {
110 .match = cpu_subsys_match,
111 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
112 .online = cpu_subsys_online,
113 .offline = cpu_subsys_offline,
116 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpu_subsys);
119 #include <linux/kexec.h>
121 static ssize_t show_crash_notes(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
124 struct cpu *cpu = container_of(dev, struct cpu, dev);
126 unsigned long long addr;
129 cpunum = cpu->dev.id;
132 * Might be reading other cpu's data based on which cpu read thread
133 * has been scheduled. But cpu data (memory) is allocated once during
134 * boot up and this data does not change there after. Hence this
135 * operation should be safe. No locking required.
137 addr = per_cpu_ptr_to_phys(per_cpu_ptr(crash_notes, cpunum));
138 rc = sprintf(buf, "%Lx\n", addr);
141 static DEVICE_ATTR(crash_notes, 0400, show_crash_notes, NULL);
143 static ssize_t show_crash_notes_size(struct device *dev,
144 struct device_attribute *attr,
149 rc = sprintf(buf, "%zu\n", sizeof(note_buf_t));
152 static DEVICE_ATTR(crash_notes_size, 0400, show_crash_notes_size, NULL);
154 static struct attribute *crash_note_cpu_attrs[] = {
155 &dev_attr_crash_notes.attr,
156 &dev_attr_crash_notes_size.attr,
160 static struct attribute_group crash_note_cpu_attr_group = {
161 .attrs = crash_note_cpu_attrs,
165 static const struct attribute_group *common_cpu_attr_groups[] = {
167 &crash_note_cpu_attr_group,
172 static const struct attribute_group *hotplugable_cpu_attr_groups[] = {
174 &crash_note_cpu_attr_group,
180 * Print cpu online, possible, present, and system maps
184 struct device_attribute attr;
185 const struct cpumask *const * const map;
188 static ssize_t show_cpus_attr(struct device *dev,
189 struct device_attribute *attr,
192 struct cpu_attr *ca = container_of(attr, struct cpu_attr, attr);
193 int n = cpulist_scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE-2, *(ca->map));
200 #define _CPU_ATTR(name, map) \
201 { __ATTR(name, 0444, show_cpus_attr, NULL), map }
203 /* Keep in sync with cpu_subsys_attrs */
204 static struct cpu_attr cpu_attrs[] = {
205 _CPU_ATTR(online, &cpu_online_mask),
206 _CPU_ATTR(possible, &cpu_possible_mask),
207 _CPU_ATTR(present, &cpu_present_mask),
211 * Print values for NR_CPUS and offlined cpus
213 static ssize_t print_cpus_kernel_max(struct device *dev,
214 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
216 int n = snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE-2, "%d\n", NR_CPUS - 1);
219 static DEVICE_ATTR(kernel_max, 0444, print_cpus_kernel_max, NULL);
221 /* arch-optional setting to enable display of offline cpus >= nr_cpu_ids */
222 unsigned int total_cpus;
224 static ssize_t print_cpus_offline(struct device *dev,
225 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
227 int n = 0, len = PAGE_SIZE-2;
228 cpumask_var_t offline;
230 /* display offline cpus < nr_cpu_ids */
231 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&offline, GFP_KERNEL))
233 cpumask_andnot(offline, cpu_possible_mask, cpu_online_mask);
234 n = cpulist_scnprintf(buf, len, offline);
235 free_cpumask_var(offline);
237 /* display offline cpus >= nr_cpu_ids */
238 if (total_cpus && nr_cpu_ids < total_cpus) {
242 if (nr_cpu_ids == total_cpus-1)
243 n += snprintf(&buf[n], len - n, "%d", nr_cpu_ids);
245 n += snprintf(&buf[n], len - n, "%d-%d",
246 nr_cpu_ids, total_cpus-1);
249 n += snprintf(&buf[n], len - n, "\n");
252 static DEVICE_ATTR(offline, 0444, print_cpus_offline, NULL);
254 static void cpu_device_release(struct device *dev)
257 * This is an empty function to prevent the driver core from spitting a
258 * warning at us. Yes, I know this is directly opposite of what the
259 * documentation for the driver core and kobjects say, and the author
260 * of this code has already been publically ridiculed for doing
261 * something as foolish as this. However, at this point in time, it is
262 * the only way to handle the issue of statically allocated cpu
263 * devices. The different architectures will have their cpu device
264 * code reworked to properly handle this in the near future, so this
265 * function will then be changed to correctly free up the memory held
268 * Never copy this way of doing things, or you too will be made fun of
269 * on the linux-kernel list, you have been warned.
274 * register_cpu - Setup a sysfs device for a CPU.
275 * @cpu - cpu->hotpluggable field set to 1 will generate a control file in
276 * sysfs for this CPU.
277 * @num - CPU number to use when creating the device.
279 * Initialize and register the CPU device.
281 int register_cpu(struct cpu *cpu, int num)
285 cpu->node_id = cpu_to_node(num);
286 memset(&cpu->dev, 0x00, sizeof(struct device));
288 cpu->dev.bus = &cpu_subsys;
289 cpu->dev.release = cpu_device_release;
290 cpu->dev.offline_disabled = !cpu->hotpluggable;
291 cpu->dev.offline = !cpu_online(num);
292 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_CPU_AUTOPROBE
293 cpu->dev.bus->uevent = arch_cpu_uevent;
295 cpu->dev.groups = common_cpu_attr_groups;
296 if (cpu->hotpluggable)
297 cpu->dev.groups = hotplugable_cpu_attr_groups;
298 error = device_register(&cpu->dev);
300 per_cpu(cpu_sys_devices, num) = &cpu->dev;
302 register_cpu_under_node(num, cpu_to_node(num));
307 struct device *get_cpu_device(unsigned cpu)
309 if (cpu < nr_cpu_ids && cpu_possible(cpu))
310 return per_cpu(cpu_sys_devices, cpu);
314 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_cpu_device);
316 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_CPU_AUTOPROBE
317 static DEVICE_ATTR(modalias, 0444, arch_print_cpu_modalias, NULL);
320 static struct attribute *cpu_root_attrs[] = {
321 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_CPU_PROBE_RELEASE
322 &dev_attr_probe.attr,
323 &dev_attr_release.attr,
325 &cpu_attrs[0].attr.attr,
326 &cpu_attrs[1].attr.attr,
327 &cpu_attrs[2].attr.attr,
328 &dev_attr_kernel_max.attr,
329 &dev_attr_offline.attr,
330 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_CPU_AUTOPROBE
331 &dev_attr_modalias.attr,
336 static struct attribute_group cpu_root_attr_group = {
337 .attrs = cpu_root_attrs,
340 static const struct attribute_group *cpu_root_attr_groups[] = {
341 &cpu_root_attr_group,
345 bool cpu_is_hotpluggable(unsigned cpu)
347 struct device *dev = get_cpu_device(cpu);
348 return dev && container_of(dev, struct cpu, dev)->hotpluggable;
350 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpu_is_hotpluggable);
352 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_CPU_DEVICES
353 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpu, cpu_devices);
356 static void __init cpu_dev_register_generic(void)
358 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_CPU_DEVICES
361 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
362 if (register_cpu(&per_cpu(cpu_devices, i), i))
363 panic("Failed to register CPU device");
368 void __init cpu_dev_init(void)
370 if (subsys_system_register(&cpu_subsys, cpu_root_attr_groups))
371 panic("Failed to register CPU subsystem");
373 cpu_dev_register_generic();