2 # Character device configuration
5 menu "Character devices"
8 bool "Virtual terminal" if EMBEDDED
13 If you say Y here, you will get support for terminal devices with
14 display and keyboard devices. These are called "virtual" because you
15 can run several virtual terminals (also called virtual consoles) on
16 one physical terminal. This is rather useful, for example one
17 virtual terminal can collect system messages and warnings, another
18 one can be used for a text-mode user session, and a third could run
19 an X session, all in parallel. Switching between virtual terminals
20 is done with certain key combinations, usually Alt-<function key>.
22 The setterm command ("man setterm") can be used to change the
23 properties (such as colors or beeping) of a virtual terminal. The
24 man page console_codes(4) ("man console_codes") contains the special
25 character sequences that can be used to change those properties
26 directly. The fonts used on virtual terminals can be changed with
27 the setfont ("man setfont") command and the key bindings are defined
28 with the loadkeys ("man loadkeys") command.
30 You need at least one virtual terminal device in order to make use
31 of your keyboard and monitor. Therefore, only people configuring an
32 embedded system would want to say N here in order to save some
33 memory; the only way to log into such a system is then via a serial
34 or network connection.
36 If unsure, say Y, or else you won't be able to do much with your new
37 shiny Linux system :-)
39 config CONSOLE_TRANSLATIONS
42 bool "Enable character translations in console" if EMBEDDED
44 This enables support for font mapping and Unicode translation
48 bool "Support for console on virtual terminal" if EMBEDDED
52 The system console is the device which receives all kernel messages
53 and warnings and which allows logins in single user mode. If you
54 answer Y here, a virtual terminal (the device used to interact with
55 a physical terminal) can be used as system console. This is the most
56 common mode of operations, so you should say Y here unless you want
57 the kernel messages be output only to a serial port (in which case
58 you should say Y to "Console on serial port", below).
60 If you do say Y here, by default the currently visible virtual
61 terminal (/dev/tty0) will be used as system console. You can change
62 that with a kernel command line option such as "console=tty3" which
63 would use the third virtual terminal as system console. (Try "man
64 bootparam" or see the documentation of your boot loader (lilo or
65 loadlin) about how to pass options to the kernel at boot time.)
71 depends on VT && !S390 && !UML
74 config VT_HW_CONSOLE_BINDING
75 bool "Support for binding and unbinding console drivers"
79 The virtual terminal is the device that interacts with the physical
80 terminal through console drivers. On these systems, at least one
81 console driver is loaded. In other configurations, additional console
82 drivers may be enabled, such as the framebuffer console. If more than
83 1 console driver is enabled, setting this to 'y' will allow you to
84 select the console driver that will serve as the backend for the
87 See <file:Documentation/console/console.txt> for more
88 information. For framebuffer console users, please refer to
89 <file:Documentation/fb/fbcon.txt>.
92 bool "Memory device driver"
95 The memory driver provides two character devices, mem and kmem, which
96 provide access to the system's memory. The mem device is a view of
97 physical memory, and each byte in the device corresponds to the
98 matching physical address. The kmem device is the same as mem, but
99 the addresses correspond to the kernel's virtual address space rather
100 than physical memory. These devices are standard parts of a Linux
101 system and most users should say Y here. You might say N if very
102 security conscience or memory is tight.
105 bool "/dev/kmem virtual device support"
108 Say Y here if you want to support the /dev/kmem device. The
109 /dev/kmem device is rarely used, but can be used for certain
110 kind of kernel debugging operations.
111 When in doubt, say "N".
113 config BFIN_JTAG_COMM
114 tristate "Blackfin JTAG Communication"
117 Add support for emulating a TTY device over the Blackfin JTAG.
119 To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
120 module will be called bfin_jtag_comm.
122 config BFIN_JTAG_COMM_CONSOLE
123 bool "Console on Blackfin JTAG"
124 depends on BFIN_JTAG_COMM=y
126 config SERIAL_NONSTANDARD
127 bool "Non-standard serial port support"
130 Say Y here if you have any non-standard serial boards -- boards
131 which aren't supported using the standard "dumb" serial driver.
132 This includes intelligent serial boards such as Cyclades,
133 Digiboards, etc. These are usually used for systems that need many
134 serial ports because they serve many terminals or dial-in
137 Note that the answer to this question won't directly affect the
138 kernel: saying N will just cause the configurator to skip all
139 the questions about non-standard serial boards.
141 Most people can say N here.
144 tristate "Computone IntelliPort Plus serial support"
145 depends on SERIAL_NONSTANDARD && (ISA || EISA || PCI)
147 This driver supports the entire family of Intelliport II/Plus
148 controllers with the exception of the MicroChannel controllers and
149 products previous to the Intelliport II. These are multiport cards,
150 which give you many serial ports. You would need something like this
151 to connect more than two modems to your Linux box, for instance in
152 order to become a dial-in server. If you have a card like that, say
153 Y here and read <file:Documentation/serial/computone.txt>.
155 To compile this driver as module, choose M here: the
156 module will be called ip2.
159 tristate "Comtrol RocketPort support"
160 depends on SERIAL_NONSTANDARD && (ISA || EISA || PCI)
162 This driver supports Comtrol RocketPort and RocketModem PCI boards.
163 These boards provide 2, 4, 8, 16, or 32 high-speed serial ports or
164 modems. For information about the RocketPort/RocketModem boards
165 and this driver read <file:Documentation/serial/rocket.txt>.
167 To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
168 module will be called rocket.
170 If you want to compile this driver into the kernel, say Y here. If
171 you don't have a Comtrol RocketPort/RocketModem card installed, say N.
174 tristate "Cyclades async mux support"
175 depends on SERIAL_NONSTANDARD && (PCI || ISA)
178 This driver supports Cyclades Z and Y multiserial boards.
179 You would need something like this to connect more than two modems to
180 your Linux box, for instance in order to become a dial-in server.
182 For information about the Cyclades-Z card, read
183 <file:Documentation/serial/README.cycladesZ>.
185 To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
186 module will be called cyclades.
188 If you haven't heard about it, it's safe to say N.
191 bool "Cyclades-Z interrupt mode operation (EXPERIMENTAL)"
192 depends on EXPERIMENTAL && CYCLADES
194 The Cyclades-Z family of multiport cards allows 2 (two) driver op
195 modes: polling and interrupt. In polling mode, the driver will check
196 the status of the Cyclades-Z ports every certain amount of time
197 (which is called polling cycle and is configurable). In interrupt
198 mode, it will use an interrupt line (IRQ) in order to check the
199 status of the Cyclades-Z ports. The default op mode is polling. If
203 tristate "Digiboard Intelligent Async Support"
204 depends on SERIAL_NONSTANDARD && (ISA || EISA || PCI)
206 This is a driver for Digi International's Xx, Xeve, and Xem series
207 of cards which provide multiple serial ports. You would need
208 something like this to connect more than two modems to your Linux
209 box, for instance in order to become a dial-in server. This driver
210 supports the original PC (ISA) boards as well as PCI, and EISA. If
211 you have a card like this, say Y here and read the file
212 <file:Documentation/serial/digiepca.txt>.
214 To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
215 module will be called epca.
218 tristate "Hayes ESP serial port support"
219 depends on SERIAL_NONSTANDARD && ISA && ISA_DMA_API && BROKEN
221 This is a driver which supports Hayes ESP serial ports. Both single
222 port cards and multiport cards are supported. Make sure to read
223 <file:Documentation/hayes-esp.txt>.
225 To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
226 module will be called esp.
231 tristate "Moxa Intellio support"
232 depends on SERIAL_NONSTANDARD && (ISA || EISA || PCI)
235 Say Y here if you have a Moxa Intellio multiport serial card.
237 To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
238 module will be called moxa.
241 tristate "Moxa SmartIO support v. 2.0"
242 depends on SERIAL_NONSTANDARD && (PCI || EISA || ISA)
244 Say Y here if you have a Moxa SmartIO multiport serial card and/or
245 want to help develop a new version of this driver.
247 This is upgraded (1.9.1) driver from original Moxa drivers with
248 changes finally resulting in PCI probing.
250 This driver can also be built as a module. The module will be called
251 mxser. If you want to do that, say M here.
254 tristate "Multi-Tech multiport card support (EXPERIMENTAL)"
255 depends on SERIAL_NONSTANDARD && PCI
258 This is a driver for the Multi-Tech cards which provide several
259 serial ports. The driver is experimental and can currently only be
260 built as a module. The module will be called isicom.
261 If you want to do that, choose M here.
264 tristate "Microgate SyncLink card support"
265 depends on SERIAL_NONSTANDARD && PCI && ISA_DMA_API
267 Provides support for the SyncLink ISA and PCI multiprotocol serial
268 adapters. These adapters support asynchronous and HDLC bit
269 synchronous communication up to 10Mbps (PCI adapter).
271 This driver can only be built as a module ( = code which can be
272 inserted in and removed from the running kernel whenever you want).
273 The module will be called synclink. If you want to do that, say M
277 tristate "SyncLink Multiport support"
278 depends on SERIAL_NONSTANDARD && PCI
280 Enable support for the SyncLink Multiport (2 or 4 ports)
281 serial adapter, running asynchronous and HDLC communications up
282 to 2.048Mbps. Each ports is independently selectable for
283 RS-232, V.35, RS-449, RS-530, and X.21
285 This driver may be built as a module ( = code which can be
286 inserted in and removed from the running kernel whenever you want).
287 The module will be called synclinkmp. If you want to do that, say M
291 tristate "SyncLink GT/AC support"
292 depends on SERIAL_NONSTANDARD && PCI
294 Support for SyncLink GT and SyncLink AC families of
295 synchronous and asynchronous serial adapters
296 manufactured by Microgate Systems, Ltd. (www.microgate.com)
299 tristate "HDLC line discipline support"
300 depends on SERIAL_NONSTANDARD
302 Allows synchronous HDLC communications with tty device drivers that
303 support synchronous HDLC such as the Microgate SyncLink adapter.
305 This driver can only be built as a module ( = code which can be
306 inserted in and removed from the running kernel whenever you want).
307 The module will be called n_hdlc. If you want to do that, say M
311 tristate "SDL RISCom/8 card support"
312 depends on SERIAL_NONSTANDARD
314 This is a driver for the SDL Communications RISCom/8 multiport card,
315 which gives you many serial ports. You would need something like
316 this to connect more than two modems to your Linux box, for instance
317 in order to become a dial-in server. If you have a card like that,
318 say Y here and read the file <file:Documentation/serial/riscom8.txt>.
320 Also it's possible to say M here and compile this driver as kernel
321 loadable module; the module will be called riscom8.
324 tristate "Specialix IO8+ card support"
325 depends on SERIAL_NONSTANDARD
327 This is a driver for the Specialix IO8+ multiport card (both the
328 ISA and the PCI version) which gives you many serial ports. You
329 would need something like this to connect more than two modems to
330 your Linux box, for instance in order to become a dial-in server.
332 If you have a card like that, say Y here and read the file
333 <file:Documentation/serial/specialix.txt>. Also it's possible to say
334 M here and compile this driver as kernel loadable module which will be
338 tristate "Specialix SX (and SI) card support"
339 depends on SERIAL_NONSTANDARD && (PCI || EISA || ISA) && BROKEN
341 This is a driver for the SX and SI multiport serial cards.
342 Please read the file <file:Documentation/serial/sx.txt> for details.
344 This driver can only be built as a module ( = code which can be
345 inserted in and removed from the running kernel whenever you want).
346 The module will be called sx. If you want to do that, say M here.
349 tristate "Specialix RIO system support"
350 depends on SERIAL_NONSTANDARD && BROKEN
352 This is a driver for the Specialix RIO, a smart serial card which
353 drives an outboard box that can support up to 128 ports. Product
354 information is at <http://www.perle.com/support/documentation.html#multiport>.
355 There are both ISA and PCI versions.
358 bool "Support really old RIO/PCI cards"
361 Older RIO PCI cards need some initialization-time configuration to
362 determine the IRQ and some control addresses. If you have a RIO and
363 this doesn't seem to work, try setting this to Y.
366 bool "Stallion multiport serial support"
367 depends on SERIAL_NONSTANDARD
369 Stallion cards give you many serial ports. You would need something
370 like this to connect more than two modems to your Linux box, for
371 instance in order to become a dial-in server. If you say Y here,
372 you will be asked for your specific card model in the next
373 questions. Make sure to read <file:Documentation/serial/stallion.txt>
374 in this case. If you have never heard about all this, it's safe to
378 tristate "Stallion EasyIO or EC8/32 support"
379 depends on STALDRV && (ISA || EISA || PCI)
381 If you have an EasyIO or EasyConnection 8/32 multiport Stallion
382 card, then this is for you; say Y. Make sure to read
383 <file:Documentation/serial/stallion.txt>.
385 To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
386 module will be called stallion.
389 tristate "Stallion EC8/64, ONboard, Brumby support"
390 depends on STALDRV && (ISA || EISA || PCI)
392 If you have an EasyConnection 8/64, ONboard, Brumby or Stallion
393 serial multiport card, say Y here. Make sure to read
394 <file:Documentation/serial/stallion.txt>.
396 To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
397 module will be called istallion.
400 tristate "HSDPA Broadband Wireless Data Card - Globe Trotter"
401 depends on PCI && EXPERIMENTAL
403 If you have a HSDPA driver Broadband Wireless Data Card -
404 Globe Trotter PCMCIA card, say Y here.
406 To compile this driver as a module, choose M here, the module
407 will be called nozomi.
410 tristate "Commodore A2232 serial support (EXPERIMENTAL)"
411 depends on EXPERIMENTAL && ZORRO && BROKEN
413 This option supports the 2232 7-port serial card shipped with the
414 Amiga 2000 and other Zorro-bus machines, dating from 1989. At
415 a max of 19,200 bps, the ports are served by a 6551 ACIA UART chip
416 each, plus a 8520 CIA, and a master 6502 CPU and buffer as well. The
417 ports were connected with 8 pin DIN connectors on the card bracket,
418 for which 8 pin to DB25 adapters were supplied. The card also had
419 jumpers internally to toggle various pinning configurations.
421 This driver can be built as a module; but then "generic_serial"
422 will also be built as a module. This has to be loaded before
423 "ser_a2232". If you want to do this, answer M here.
426 bool "SGI Altix system controller communication support"
427 depends on (IA64_SGI_SN2 || IA64_GENERIC)
429 If you have an SGI Altix and you want to enable system
430 controller communication from user space (you want this!),
431 say Y. Otherwise, say N.
434 bool "SGI TIO CX driver support"
435 depends on (IA64_SGI_SN2 || IA64_GENERIC)
437 If you have an SGI Altix and you have fpga devices attached
438 to your TIO, say Y here, otherwise say N.
441 tristate "SGI FPGA Core Services driver support"
444 If you have an SGI Altix with an attached SABrick
445 say Y or M here, otherwise say N.
447 source "drivers/serial/Kconfig"
450 bool "Unix98 PTY support" if EMBEDDED
453 A pseudo terminal (PTY) is a software device consisting of two
454 halves: a master and a slave. The slave device behaves identical to
455 a physical terminal; the master device is used by a process to
456 read data from and write data to the slave, thereby emulating a
457 terminal. Typical programs for the master side are telnet servers
460 Linux has traditionally used the BSD-like names /dev/ptyxx for
461 masters and /dev/ttyxx for slaves of pseudo terminals. This scheme
462 has a number of problems. The GNU C library glibc 2.1 and later,
463 however, supports the Unix98 naming standard: in order to acquire a
464 pseudo terminal, a process opens /dev/ptmx; the number of the pseudo
465 terminal is then made available to the process and the pseudo
466 terminal slave can be accessed as /dev/pts/<number>. What was
467 traditionally /dev/ttyp2 will then be /dev/pts/2, for example.
469 All modern Linux systems use the Unix98 ptys. Say Y unless
470 you're on an embedded system and want to conserve memory.
472 config DEVPTS_MULTIPLE_INSTANCES
473 bool "Support multiple instances of devpts"
474 depends on UNIX98_PTYS
477 Enable support for multiple instances of devpts filesystem.
478 If you want to have isolated PTY namespaces (eg: in containers),
479 say Y here. Otherwise, say N. If enabled, each mount of devpts
480 filesystem with the '-o newinstance' option will create an
481 independent PTY namespace.
484 bool "Legacy (BSD) PTY support"
487 A pseudo terminal (PTY) is a software device consisting of two
488 halves: a master and a slave. The slave device behaves identical to
489 a physical terminal; the master device is used by a process to
490 read data from and write data to the slave, thereby emulating a
491 terminal. Typical programs for the master side are telnet servers
494 Linux has traditionally used the BSD-like names /dev/ptyxx
495 for masters and /dev/ttyxx for slaves of pseudo
496 terminals. This scheme has a number of problems, including
497 security. This option enables these legacy devices; on most
498 systems, it is safe to say N.
501 config LEGACY_PTY_COUNT
502 int "Maximum number of legacy PTY in use"
503 depends on LEGACY_PTYS
507 The maximum number of legacy PTYs that can be used at any one time.
508 The default is 256, and should be more than enough. Embedded
509 systems may want to reduce this to save memory.
511 When not in use, each legacy PTY occupies 12 bytes on 32-bit
512 architectures and 24 bytes on 64-bit architectures.
515 tristate 'Total Impact briQ front panel driver'
518 The briQ is a small footprint CHRP computer with a frontpanel VFD, a
519 tristate led and two switches. It is the size of a CDROM drive.
521 If you have such one and want anything showing on the VFD then you
524 To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
525 module will be called briq_panel.
527 It's safe to say N here.
530 tristate "Blackfin On-Chip OTP Memory Support"
531 depends on BLACKFIN && (BF52x || BF54x)
534 If you say Y here, you will get support for a character device
535 interface into the One Time Programmable memory pages that are
536 stored on the Blackfin processor. This will not get you access
537 to the secure memory pages however. You will need to write your
538 own secure code and reader for that.
540 To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module
541 will be called bfin-otp.
543 If unsure, it is safe to say Y.
545 config BFIN_OTP_WRITE_ENABLE
546 bool "Enable writing support of OTP pages"
550 If you say Y here, you will enable support for writing of the
551 OTP pages. This is dangerous by nature as you can only program
552 the pages once, so only enable this option when you actually
553 need it so as to not inadvertently clobber data.
558 tristate "Parallel printer support"
561 If you intend to attach a printer to the parallel port of your Linux
562 box (as opposed to using a serial printer; if the connector at the
563 printer has 9 or 25 holes ["female"], then it's serial), say Y.
564 Also read the Printing-HOWTO, available from
565 <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>.
567 It is possible to share one parallel port among several devices
568 (e.g. printer and ZIP drive) and it is safe to compile the
569 corresponding drivers into the kernel.
571 To compile this driver as a module, choose M here and read
572 <file:Documentation/parport.txt>. The module will be called lp.
574 If you have several parallel ports, you can specify which ports to
575 use with the "lp" kernel command line option. (Try "man bootparam"
576 or see the documentation of your boot loader (lilo or loadlin) about
577 how to pass options to the kernel at boot time.) The syntax of the
578 "lp" command line option can be found in <file:drivers/char/lp.c>.
580 If you have more than 8 printers, you need to increase the LP_NO
581 macro in lp.c and the PARPORT_MAX macro in parport.h.
584 bool "Support for console on line printer"
587 If you want kernel messages to be printed out as they occur, you
588 can have a console on the printer. This option adds support for
589 doing that; to actually get it to happen you need to pass the
590 option "console=lp0" to the kernel at boot time.
592 If the printer is out of paper (or off, or unplugged, or too
593 busy..) the kernel will stall until the printer is ready again.
594 By defining CONSOLE_LP_STRICT to 0 (at your own risk) you
595 can make the kernel continue when this happens,
596 but it'll lose the kernel messages.
601 tristate "Support for user-space parallel port device drivers"
604 Saying Y to this adds support for /dev/parport device nodes. This
605 is needed for programs that want portable access to the parallel
606 port, for instance deviceid (which displays Plug-and-Play device
609 This is the parallel port equivalent of SCSI generic support (sg).
610 It is safe to say N to this -- it is not needed for normal printing
611 or parallel port CD-ROM/disk support.
613 To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
614 module will be called ppdev.
621 Generic "hypervisor virtual console" infrastructure for various
622 hypervisors (pSeries, iSeries, Xen, lguest).
623 It will automatically be selected if one of the back-end console drivers
630 bool "pSeries Hypervisor Virtual Console support"
631 depends on PPC_PSERIES
635 pSeries machines when partitioned support a hypervisor virtual
636 console. This driver allows each pSeries partition to have a console
637 which is accessed via the HMC.
640 bool "iSeries Hypervisor Virtual Console support"
641 depends on PPC_ISERIES
647 iSeries machines support a hypervisor virtual console.
650 bool "IBM RTAS Console support"
654 IBM Console device driver which makes use of RTAS
657 bool "Toshiba's Beat Hypervisor Console support"
658 depends on PPC_CELLEB
661 Toshiba's Cell Reference Set Beat Console device driver
664 bool "z/VM IUCV Hypervisor console support (VM only)"
670 This driver provides a Hypervisor console (HVC) back-end to access
671 a Linux (console) terminal via a z/VM IUCV communication path.
674 bool "Xen Hypervisor Console support"
680 Xen virtual console device driver
683 bool "udbg based fake hypervisor console"
684 depends on PPC && EXPERIMENTAL
688 config VIRTIO_CONSOLE
689 tristate "Virtio console"
693 Virtio console for use with lguest and other hypervisors.
697 tristate "IBM Hypervisor Virtual Console Server support"
698 depends on PPC_PSERIES
700 Partitionable IBM Power5 ppc64 machines allow hosting of
701 firmware virtual consoles from one Linux partition by
702 another Linux partition. This driver allows console data
703 from Linux partitions to be accessed through TTY device
704 interfaces in the device tree of a Linux partition running
707 To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
708 module will be called hvcs. Additionally, this module
709 will depend on arch specific APIs exported from hvcserver.ko
710 which will also be compiled when this driver is built as a
714 tristate "IBM POWER Barrier Synchronization Register support"
715 depends on PPC_PSERIES
717 This devices exposes a hardware mechanism for fast synchronization
718 of threads across a large system which avoids bouncing a cacheline
719 between several cores on a system
721 source "drivers/char/ipmi/Kconfig"
724 tristate "NetWinder thermometer support"
725 depends on ARCH_NETWINDER
727 Say Y here to include support for the thermal management hardware
728 found in the NetWinder. This driver allows the user to control the
729 temperature set points and to read the current temperature.
731 It is also possible to say M here to build it as a module (ds1620)
732 It is recommended to be used on a NetWinder, but it is not a
736 tristate "NetWinder Button"
737 depends on ARCH_NETWINDER
739 If you say Y here and create a character device node /dev/nwbutton
740 with major and minor numbers 10 and 158 ("man mknod"), then every
741 time the orange button is pressed a number of times, the number of
742 times the button was pressed will be written to that device.
744 This is most useful for applications, as yet unwritten, which
745 perform actions based on how many times the button is pressed in a
748 Do not hold the button down for too long, as the driver does not
749 alter the behaviour of the hardware reset circuitry attached to the
750 button; it will still execute a hard reset if the button is held
751 down for longer than approximately five seconds.
753 To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
754 module will be called nwbutton.
756 Most people will answer Y to this question and "Reboot Using Button"
757 below to be able to initiate a system shutdown from the button.
759 config NWBUTTON_REBOOT
760 bool "Reboot Using Button"
763 If you say Y here, then you will be able to initiate a system
764 shutdown and reboot by pressing the orange button a number of times.
765 The number of presses to initiate the shutdown is two by default,
766 but this can be altered by modifying the value of NUM_PRESSES_REBOOT
767 in nwbutton.h and recompiling the driver or, if you compile the
768 driver as a module, you can specify the number of presses at load
769 time with "insmod button reboot_count=<something>".
772 tristate "NetWinder flash support"
773 depends on ARCH_NETWINDER
775 If you say Y here and create a character device /dev/flash with
776 major 10 and minor 160 you can manipulate the flash ROM containing
777 the NetWinder firmware. Be careful as accidentally overwriting the
778 flash contents can render your computer unbootable. On no account
779 allow random users access to this device. :-)
781 To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
782 module will be called nwflash.
784 If you're not sure, say N.
786 source "drivers/char/hw_random/Kconfig"
789 tristate "/dev/nvram support"
790 depends on ATARI || X86 || (ARM && RTC_DRV_CMOS) || GENERIC_NVRAM
792 If you say Y here and create a character special file /dev/nvram
793 with major number 10 and minor number 144 using mknod ("man mknod"),
794 you get read and write access to the extra bytes of non-volatile
795 memory in the real time clock (RTC), which is contained in every PC
796 and most Ataris. The actual number of bytes varies, depending on the
797 nvram in the system, but is usually 114 (128-14 for the RTC).
799 This memory is conventionally called "CMOS RAM" on PCs and "NVRAM"
800 on Ataris. /dev/nvram may be used to view settings there, or to
801 change them (with some utility). It could also be used to frequently
802 save a few bits of very important data that may not be lost over
803 power-off and for which writing to disk is too insecure. Note
804 however that most NVRAM space in a PC belongs to the BIOS and you
805 should NEVER idly tamper with it. See Ralf Brown's interrupt list
806 for a guide to the use of CMOS bytes by your BIOS.
808 On Atari machines, /dev/nvram is always configured and does not need
811 To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
812 module will be called nvram.
815 # These legacy RTC drivers just cause too many conflicts with the generic
816 # RTC framework ... let's not even try to coexist any more.
821 tristate "Enhanced Real Time Clock Support (legacy PC RTC driver)"
822 depends on !PPC && !PARISC && !IA64 && !M68K && !SPARC && !FRV \
823 && !ARM && !SUPERH && !S390 && !AVR32 && !BLACKFIN
825 If you say Y here and create a character special file /dev/rtc with
826 major number 10 and minor number 135 using mknod ("man mknod"), you
827 will get access to the real time clock (or hardware clock) built
830 Every PC has such a clock built in. It can be used to generate
831 signals from as low as 1Hz up to 8192Hz, and can also be used
832 as a 24 hour alarm. It reports status information via the file
833 /proc/driver/rtc and its behaviour is set by various ioctls on
836 If you run Linux on a multiprocessor machine and said Y to
837 "Symmetric Multi Processing" above, you should say Y here to read
838 and set the RTC in an SMP compatible fashion.
840 If you think you have a use for such a device (such as periodic data
841 sampling), then say Y here, and read <file:Documentation/rtc.txt>
844 To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
845 module will be called rtc.
848 tristate "Enhanced Real Time Clock Support"
849 depends on SPARC32 && PCI
851 If you say Y here and create a character special file /dev/rtc with
852 major number 10 and minor number 135 using mknod ("man mknod"), you
853 will get access to the real time clock (or hardware clock) built
856 Every PC has such a clock built in. It can be used to generate
857 signals from as low as 1Hz up to 8192Hz, and can also be used
858 as a 24 hour alarm. It reports status information via the file
859 /proc/driver/rtc and its behaviour is set by various ioctls on
862 If you think you have a use for such a device (such as periodic data
863 sampling), then say Y here, and read <file:Documentation/rtc.txt>
866 To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
867 module will be called js-rtc.
870 tristate "Generic /dev/rtc emulation"
871 depends on RTC!=y && !IA64 && !ARM && !M32R && !MIPS && !SPARC && !FRV && !S390 && !SUPERH && !AVR32 && !BLACKFIN
873 If you say Y here and create a character special file /dev/rtc with
874 major number 10 and minor number 135 using mknod ("man mknod"), you
875 will get access to the real time clock (or hardware clock) built
878 It reports status information via the file /proc/driver/rtc and its
879 behaviour is set by various ioctls on /dev/rtc. If you enable the
880 "extended RTC operation" below it will also provide an emulation
881 for RTC_UIE which is required by some programs and may improve
882 precision in some cases.
884 To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
885 module will be called genrtc.
888 bool "Extended RTC operation"
891 Provides an emulation for RTC_UIE which is required by some programs
892 and may improve precision of the generic RTC support in some cases.
895 bool "EFI Real Time Clock Services"
899 tristate "DS1302 RTC support"
900 depends on M32R && (PLAT_M32700UT || PLAT_OPSPUT)
902 If you say Y here and create a character special file /dev/rtc with
903 major number 121 and minor number 0 using mknod ("man mknod"), you
904 will get access to the real time clock (or hardware clock) built
910 tristate "Double Talk PC internal speech card support"
913 This driver is for the DoubleTalk PC, a speech synthesizer
914 manufactured by RC Systems (<http://www.rcsys.com/>). It is also
915 called the `internal DoubleTalk'.
917 To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
918 module will be called dtlk.
921 tristate "Xilinx HWICAP Support"
922 depends on XILINX_VIRTEX || MICROBLAZE
924 This option enables support for Xilinx Internal Configuration
925 Access Port (ICAP) driver. The ICAP is used on Xilinx Virtex
926 FPGA platforms to partially reconfigure the FPGA at runtime.
931 tristate "Siemens R3964 line discipline"
933 This driver allows synchronous communication with devices using the
934 Siemens R3964 packet protocol. Unless you are dealing with special
935 hardware like PLCs, you are unlikely to need this.
937 To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
938 module will be called n_r3964.
943 tristate "Applicom intelligent fieldbus card support"
946 This driver provides the kernel-side support for the intelligent
947 fieldbus cards made by Applicom International. More information
948 about these cards can be found on the WWW at the address
949 <http://www.applicom-int.com/>, or by email from David Woodhouse
950 <dwmw2@infradead.org>.
952 To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
953 module will be called applicom.
958 tristate "Sony Vaio Programmable I/O Control Device support (EXPERIMENTAL)"
959 depends on EXPERIMENTAL && X86 && PCI && INPUT && !64BIT
961 This driver enables access to the Sony Programmable I/O Control
962 Device which can be found in many (all ?) Sony Vaio laptops.
964 If you have one of those laptops, read
965 <file:Documentation/laptops/sonypi.txt>, and say Y or M here.
967 To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
968 module will be called sonypi.
971 tristate "TANBAC TB0219 GPIO support"
972 depends on TANBAC_TB022X
975 source "drivers/char/pcmcia/Kconfig"
978 tristate "ACP Modem (Mwave) support"
982 The ACP modem (Mwave) for Linux is a WinModem. It is composed of a
983 kernel driver and a user level application. Together these components
984 support direct attachment to public switched telephone networks (PSTNs)
985 and support selected world wide countries.
987 This version of the ACP Modem driver supports the IBM Thinkpad 600E,
988 600, and 770 that include on board ACP modem hardware.
990 The modem also supports the standard communications port interface
991 (ttySx) and is compatible with the Hayes AT Command Set.
993 The user level application needed to use this driver can be found at
994 the IBM Linux Technology Center (LTC) web site:
995 <http://www.ibm.com/linux/ltc/>.
997 If you own one of the above IBM Thinkpads which has the Mwave chipset
1000 To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
1001 module will be called mwave.
1004 tristate "NatSemi SCx200 GPIO Support"
1008 Give userspace access to the GPIO pins on the National
1009 Semiconductor SCx200 processors.
1011 If compiled as a module, it will be called scx200_gpio.
1014 tristate "NatSemi PC8736x GPIO Support"
1016 default SCx200_GPIO # mostly N
1017 select NSC_GPIO # needed for support routines
1019 Give userspace access to the GPIO pins on the National
1020 Semiconductor PC-8736x (x=[03456]) SuperIO chip. The chip
1021 has multiple functional units, inc several managed by
1022 hwmon/pc87360 driver. Tested with PC-87366
1024 If compiled as a module, it will be called pc8736x_gpio.
1027 tristate "NatSemi Base GPIO Support"
1029 # selected by SCx200_GPIO and PC8736x_GPIO
1030 # what about 2 selectors differing: m != y
1032 Common support used (and needed) by scx200_gpio and
1033 pc8736x_gpio drivers. If those drivers are built as
1034 modules, this one will be too, named nsc_gpio
1037 tristate "AMD CS5535/CS5536 GPIO (Geode Companion Device)"
1040 Give userspace access to the GPIO pins on the AMD CS5535 and
1041 CS5536 Geode companion devices.
1043 If compiled as a module, it will be called cs5535_gpio.
1046 tristate "RAW driver (/dev/raw/rawN)"
1049 The raw driver permits block devices to be bound to /dev/raw/rawN.
1050 Once bound, I/O against /dev/raw/rawN uses efficient zero-copy I/O.
1051 See the raw(8) manpage for more details.
1053 Applications should preferably open the device (eg /dev/hda1)
1054 with the O_DIRECT flag.
1057 int "Maximum number of RAW devices to support (1-8192)"
1058 depends on RAW_DRIVER
1061 The maximum number of RAW devices that are supported.
1062 Default is 256. Increase this number in case you need lots of
1066 bool "HPET - High Precision Event Timer" if (X86 || IA64)
1070 If you say Y here, you will have a miscdevice named "/dev/hpet/". Each
1071 open selects one of the timers supported by the HPET. The timers are
1072 non-periodic and/or periodic.
1075 bool "Allow mmap of HPET"
1079 If you say Y here, user applications will be able to mmap
1082 In some hardware implementations, the page containing HPET
1083 registers may also contain other things that shouldn't be
1084 exposed to the user. If this applies to your hardware,
1087 config HANGCHECK_TIMER
1088 tristate "Hangcheck timer"
1089 depends on X86 || IA64 || PPC64 || S390
1091 The hangcheck-timer module detects when the system has gone
1092 out to lunch past a certain margin. It can reboot the system
1093 or merely print a warning.
1096 tristate "MMTIMER Memory mapped RTC for SGI Altix"
1097 depends on IA64_GENERIC || IA64_SGI_SN2
1100 The mmtimer device allows direct userspace access to the
1104 tristate "UV_MMTIMER Memory mapped RTC for SGI UV"
1108 The uv_mmtimer device allows direct userspace access to the
1111 source "drivers/char/tpm/Kconfig"
1114 tristate "Telecom clock driver for ATCA SBC"
1115 depends on EXPERIMENTAL && X86
1118 The telecom clock device is specific to the MPCBL0010 and MPCBL0050
1119 ATCA computers and allows direct userspace access to the
1120 configuration of the telecom clock configuration settings. This
1121 device is used for hardware synchronization across the ATCA backplane
1122 fabric. Upon loading, the driver exports a sysfs directory,
1123 /sys/devices/platform/telco_clock, with a number of files for
1124 controlling the behavior of this hardware.
1129 depends on ISA || PCI
1133 tristate "DCC tty driver"
1136 source "drivers/s390/char/Kconfig"