2 * linux/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c
4 * Copyright (C) 2001 Russell King
5 * (C) 2002 - 2003 Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
7 * Oct 2005 - Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
8 * Added handling for CPU hotplug
9 * Feb 2006 - Jacob Shin <jacob.shin@amd.com>
10 * Fix handling for CPU hotplug -- affected CPUs
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
14 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
18 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
20 #include <linux/kernel.h>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/init.h>
23 #include <linux/notifier.h>
24 #include <linux/cpufreq.h>
25 #include <linux/delay.h>
26 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
27 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
28 #include <linux/device.h>
29 #include <linux/slab.h>
30 #include <linux/cpu.h>
31 #include <linux/completion.h>
32 #include <linux/mutex.h>
33 #include <linux/syscore_ops.h>
34 #include <linux/suspend.h>
35 #include <linux/tick.h>
37 #include <trace/events/power.h>
40 * The "cpufreq driver" - the arch- or hardware-dependent low
41 * level driver of CPUFreq support, and its spinlock. This lock
42 * also protects the cpufreq_cpu_data array.
44 static struct cpufreq_driver *cpufreq_driver;
45 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpufreq_policy *, cpufreq_cpu_data);
46 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
47 /* This one keeps track of the previously set governor of a removed CPU */
48 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(char[CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN], cpufreq_cpu_governor);
50 static DEFINE_RWLOCK(cpufreq_driver_lock);
52 /* Flag to suspend/resume CPUFreq governors */
53 static bool cpufreq_suspended;
55 static inline bool has_target(void)
57 return cpufreq_driver->target;
61 * cpu_policy_rwsem is a per CPU reader-writer semaphore designed to cure
62 * all cpufreq/hotplug/workqueue/etc related lock issues.
64 * The rules for this semaphore:
65 * - Any routine that wants to read from the policy structure will
66 * do a down_read on this semaphore.
67 * - Any routine that will write to the policy structure and/or may take away
68 * the policy altogether (eg. CPU hotplug), will hold this lock in write
69 * mode before doing so.
72 * - Governor routines that can be called in cpufreq hotplug path should not
73 * take this sem as top level hotplug notifier handler takes this.
74 * - Lock should not be held across
75 * __cpufreq_governor(data, CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP);
77 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, cpufreq_policy_cpu);
78 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct rw_semaphore, cpu_policy_rwsem);
80 #define lock_policy_rwsem(mode, cpu) \
81 static int lock_policy_rwsem_##mode(int cpu) \
83 int policy_cpu = per_cpu(cpufreq_policy_cpu, cpu); \
84 BUG_ON(policy_cpu == -1); \
85 down_##mode(&per_cpu(cpu_policy_rwsem, policy_cpu)); \
90 lock_policy_rwsem(read, cpu);
91 lock_policy_rwsem(write, cpu);
93 #define unlock_policy_rwsem(mode, cpu) \
94 static void unlock_policy_rwsem_##mode(int cpu) \
96 int policy_cpu = per_cpu(cpufreq_policy_cpu, cpu); \
97 BUG_ON(policy_cpu == -1); \
98 up_##mode(&per_cpu(cpu_policy_rwsem, policy_cpu)); \
101 unlock_policy_rwsem(read, cpu);
102 unlock_policy_rwsem(write, cpu);
104 /* internal prototypes */
105 static int __cpufreq_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
107 static unsigned int __cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu);
108 static void handle_update(struct work_struct *work);
111 * Two notifier lists: the "policy" list is involved in the
112 * validation process for a new CPU frequency policy; the
113 * "transition" list for kernel code that needs to handle
114 * changes to devices when the CPU clock speed changes.
115 * The mutex locks both lists.
117 static BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(cpufreq_policy_notifier_list);
118 static struct srcu_notifier_head cpufreq_transition_notifier_list;
120 static bool init_cpufreq_transition_notifier_list_called;
121 static int __init init_cpufreq_transition_notifier_list(void)
123 srcu_init_notifier_head(&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list);
124 init_cpufreq_transition_notifier_list_called = true;
127 pure_initcall(init_cpufreq_transition_notifier_list);
129 static int off __read_mostly;
130 static int cpufreq_disabled(void)
134 void disable_cpufreq(void)
138 static LIST_HEAD(cpufreq_governor_list);
139 static DEFINE_MUTEX(cpufreq_governor_mutex);
141 bool have_governor_per_policy(void)
143 return cpufreq_driver->have_governor_per_policy;
146 static struct cpufreq_policy *__cpufreq_cpu_get(unsigned int cpu, bool sysfs)
148 struct cpufreq_policy *data;
151 if (cpu >= nr_cpu_ids)
154 /* get the cpufreq driver */
155 read_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
160 if (!try_module_get(cpufreq_driver->owner))
165 data = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
168 goto err_out_put_module;
170 if (!sysfs && !kobject_get(&data->kobj))
171 goto err_out_put_module;
173 read_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
177 module_put(cpufreq_driver->owner);
179 read_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
184 struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_cpu_get(unsigned int cpu)
186 if (cpufreq_disabled())
189 return __cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu, false);
191 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_cpu_get);
193 static struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_cpu_get_sysfs(unsigned int cpu)
195 return __cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu, true);
198 static void __cpufreq_cpu_put(struct cpufreq_policy *data, bool sysfs)
201 kobject_put(&data->kobj);
202 module_put(cpufreq_driver->owner);
205 void cpufreq_cpu_put(struct cpufreq_policy *data)
207 if (cpufreq_disabled())
210 __cpufreq_cpu_put(data, false);
212 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_cpu_put);
214 static void cpufreq_cpu_put_sysfs(struct cpufreq_policy *data)
216 __cpufreq_cpu_put(data, true);
219 /*********************************************************************
220 * EXTERNALLY AFFECTING FREQUENCY CHANGES *
221 *********************************************************************/
224 * adjust_jiffies - adjust the system "loops_per_jiffy"
226 * This function alters the system "loops_per_jiffy" for the clock
227 * speed change. Note that loops_per_jiffy cannot be updated on SMP
228 * systems as each CPU might be scaled differently. So, use the arch
229 * per-CPU loops_per_jiffy value wherever possible.
232 static unsigned long l_p_j_ref;
233 static unsigned int l_p_j_ref_freq;
235 static void adjust_jiffies(unsigned long val, struct cpufreq_freqs *ci)
237 if (ci->flags & CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS)
240 if (!l_p_j_ref_freq) {
241 l_p_j_ref = loops_per_jiffy;
242 l_p_j_ref_freq = ci->old;
243 pr_debug("saving %lu as reference value for loops_per_jiffy; "
244 "freq is %u kHz\n", l_p_j_ref, l_p_j_ref_freq);
246 if ((val == CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE && ci->old != ci->new) ||
247 (val == CPUFREQ_RESUMECHANGE || val == CPUFREQ_SUSPENDCHANGE)) {
248 loops_per_jiffy = cpufreq_scale(l_p_j_ref, l_p_j_ref_freq,
250 pr_debug("scaling loops_per_jiffy to %lu "
251 "for frequency %u kHz\n", loops_per_jiffy, ci->new);
255 static inline void adjust_jiffies(unsigned long val, struct cpufreq_freqs *ci)
262 void __cpufreq_notify_transition(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
263 struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs, unsigned int state)
265 BUG_ON(irqs_disabled());
267 if (cpufreq_disabled())
270 freqs->flags = cpufreq_driver->flags;
271 pr_debug("notification %u of frequency transition to %u kHz\n",
276 case CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE:
277 /* detect if the driver reported a value as "old frequency"
278 * which is not equal to what the cpufreq core thinks is
281 if (!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS)) {
282 if ((policy) && (policy->cpu == freqs->cpu) &&
283 (policy->cur) && (policy->cur != freqs->old)) {
284 pr_debug("Warning: CPU frequency is"
285 " %u, cpufreq assumed %u kHz.\n",
286 freqs->old, policy->cur);
287 freqs->old = policy->cur;
290 srcu_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list,
291 CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE, freqs);
292 adjust_jiffies(CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE, freqs);
295 case CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE:
296 adjust_jiffies(CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE, freqs);
297 pr_debug("FREQ: %lu - CPU: %lu", (unsigned long)freqs->new,
298 (unsigned long)freqs->cpu);
299 trace_cpu_frequency(freqs->new, freqs->cpu);
300 srcu_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list,
301 CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE, freqs);
302 if (likely(policy) && likely(policy->cpu == freqs->cpu))
303 policy->cur = freqs->new;
308 * cpufreq_notify_transition - call notifier chain and adjust_jiffies
309 * on frequency transition.
311 * This function calls the transition notifiers and the "adjust_jiffies"
312 * function. It is called twice on all CPU frequency changes that have
315 void cpufreq_notify_transition(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
316 struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs, unsigned int state)
318 for_each_cpu(freqs->cpu, policy->cpus)
319 __cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, freqs, state);
321 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_notify_transition);
325 /*********************************************************************
327 *********************************************************************/
329 static struct cpufreq_governor *__find_governor(const char *str_governor)
331 struct cpufreq_governor *t;
333 list_for_each_entry(t, &cpufreq_governor_list, governor_list)
334 if (!strnicmp(str_governor, t->name, CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN))
341 * cpufreq_parse_governor - parse a governor string
343 static int cpufreq_parse_governor(char *str_governor, unsigned int *policy,
344 struct cpufreq_governor **governor)
351 if (cpufreq_driver->setpolicy) {
352 if (!strnicmp(str_governor, "performance", CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN)) {
353 *policy = CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE;
355 } else if (!strnicmp(str_governor, "powersave",
357 *policy = CPUFREQ_POLICY_POWERSAVE;
360 } else if (cpufreq_driver->target) {
361 struct cpufreq_governor *t;
363 mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
365 t = __find_governor(str_governor);
370 mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
371 ret = request_module("cpufreq_%s", str_governor);
372 mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
375 t = __find_governor(str_governor);
383 mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
391 * cpufreq_per_cpu_attr_read() / show_##file_name() -
392 * print out cpufreq information
394 * Write out information from cpufreq_driver->policy[cpu]; object must be
398 #define show_one(file_name, object) \
399 static ssize_t show_##file_name \
400 (struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf) \
402 return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", policy->object); \
405 show_one(cpuinfo_min_freq, cpuinfo.min_freq);
406 show_one(cpuinfo_max_freq, cpuinfo.max_freq);
407 show_one(cpuinfo_transition_latency, cpuinfo.transition_latency);
408 show_one(scaling_min_freq, min);
409 show_one(scaling_max_freq, max);
410 show_one(scaling_cur_freq, cur);
412 static int __cpufreq_set_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *data,
413 struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
416 * cpufreq_per_cpu_attr_write() / store_##file_name() - sysfs write access
418 #define store_one(file_name, object) \
419 static ssize_t store_##file_name \
420 (struct cpufreq_policy *policy, const char *buf, size_t count) \
423 struct cpufreq_policy new_policy; \
425 ret = cpufreq_get_policy(&new_policy, policy->cpu); \
429 ret = sscanf(buf, "%u", &new_policy.object); \
433 ret = __cpufreq_set_policy(policy, &new_policy); \
434 policy->user_policy.object = policy->object; \
436 return ret ? ret : count; \
439 store_one(scaling_min_freq, min);
440 store_one(scaling_max_freq, max);
443 * show_cpuinfo_cur_freq - current CPU frequency as detected by hardware
445 static ssize_t show_cpuinfo_cur_freq(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
448 unsigned int cur_freq = __cpufreq_get(policy->cpu);
450 return sprintf(buf, "<unknown>");
451 return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", cur_freq);
456 * show_scaling_governor - show the current policy for the specified CPU
458 static ssize_t show_scaling_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
460 if (policy->policy == CPUFREQ_POLICY_POWERSAVE)
461 return sprintf(buf, "powersave\n");
462 else if (policy->policy == CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE)
463 return sprintf(buf, "performance\n");
464 else if (policy->governor)
465 return scnprintf(buf, CPUFREQ_NAME_PLEN, "%s\n",
466 policy->governor->name);
472 * store_scaling_governor - store policy for the specified CPU
474 static ssize_t store_scaling_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
475 const char *buf, size_t count)
478 char str_governor[16];
479 struct cpufreq_policy new_policy;
481 ret = cpufreq_get_policy(&new_policy, policy->cpu);
485 ret = sscanf(buf, "%15s", str_governor);
489 if (cpufreq_parse_governor(str_governor, &new_policy.policy,
490 &new_policy.governor))
493 /* Do not use cpufreq_set_policy here or the user_policy.max
494 will be wrongly overridden */
495 ret = __cpufreq_set_policy(policy, &new_policy);
497 policy->user_policy.policy = policy->policy;
498 policy->user_policy.governor = policy->governor;
507 * show_scaling_driver - show the cpufreq driver currently loaded
509 static ssize_t show_scaling_driver(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
511 return scnprintf(buf, CPUFREQ_NAME_PLEN, "%s\n", cpufreq_driver->name);
515 * show_scaling_available_governors - show the available CPUfreq governors
517 static ssize_t show_scaling_available_governors(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
521 struct cpufreq_governor *t;
523 if (!cpufreq_driver->target) {
524 i += sprintf(buf, "performance powersave");
528 list_for_each_entry(t, &cpufreq_governor_list, governor_list) {
529 if (i >= (ssize_t) ((PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(char))
530 - (CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN + 2)))
532 i += scnprintf(&buf[i], CPUFREQ_NAME_PLEN, "%s ", t->name);
535 i += sprintf(&buf[i], "\n");
539 static ssize_t show_cpus(const struct cpumask *mask, char *buf)
544 for_each_cpu(cpu, mask) {
546 i += scnprintf(&buf[i], (PAGE_SIZE - i - 2), " ");
547 i += scnprintf(&buf[i], (PAGE_SIZE - i - 2), "%u", cpu);
548 if (i >= (PAGE_SIZE - 5))
551 i += sprintf(&buf[i], "\n");
556 * show_related_cpus - show the CPUs affected by each transition even if
557 * hw coordination is in use
559 static ssize_t show_related_cpus(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
561 return show_cpus(policy->related_cpus, buf);
565 * show_affected_cpus - show the CPUs affected by each transition
567 static ssize_t show_affected_cpus(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
569 return show_cpus(policy->cpus, buf);
572 static ssize_t store_scaling_setspeed(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
573 const char *buf, size_t count)
575 unsigned int freq = 0;
578 if (!policy->governor || !policy->governor->store_setspeed)
581 ret = sscanf(buf, "%u", &freq);
585 policy->governor->store_setspeed(policy, freq);
590 static ssize_t show_scaling_setspeed(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
592 if (!policy->governor || !policy->governor->show_setspeed)
593 return sprintf(buf, "<unsupported>\n");
595 return policy->governor->show_setspeed(policy, buf);
599 * show_bios_limit - show the current cpufreq HW/BIOS limitation
601 static ssize_t show_bios_limit(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
605 if (cpufreq_driver->bios_limit) {
606 ret = cpufreq_driver->bios_limit(policy->cpu, &limit);
608 return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", limit);
610 return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", policy->cpuinfo.max_freq);
613 cpufreq_freq_attr_ro_perm(cpuinfo_cur_freq, 0400);
614 cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(cpuinfo_min_freq);
615 cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(cpuinfo_max_freq);
616 cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(cpuinfo_transition_latency);
617 cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(scaling_available_governors);
618 cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(scaling_driver);
619 cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(scaling_cur_freq);
620 cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(bios_limit);
621 cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(related_cpus);
622 cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(affected_cpus);
623 cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(scaling_min_freq);
624 cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(scaling_max_freq);
625 cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(scaling_governor);
626 cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(scaling_setspeed);
628 static struct attribute *default_attrs[] = {
629 &cpuinfo_min_freq.attr,
630 &cpuinfo_max_freq.attr,
631 &cpuinfo_transition_latency.attr,
632 &scaling_min_freq.attr,
633 &scaling_max_freq.attr,
636 &scaling_governor.attr,
637 &scaling_driver.attr,
638 &scaling_available_governors.attr,
639 &scaling_setspeed.attr,
643 struct kobject *cpufreq_global_kobject;
644 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_global_kobject);
646 #define to_policy(k) container_of(k, struct cpufreq_policy, kobj)
647 #define to_attr(a) container_of(a, struct freq_attr, attr)
649 static ssize_t show(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr, char *buf)
651 struct cpufreq_policy *policy = to_policy(kobj);
652 struct freq_attr *fattr = to_attr(attr);
653 ssize_t ret = -EINVAL;
654 policy = cpufreq_cpu_get_sysfs(policy->cpu);
658 if (lock_policy_rwsem_read(policy->cpu) < 0)
662 ret = fattr->show(policy, buf);
666 unlock_policy_rwsem_read(policy->cpu);
668 cpufreq_cpu_put_sysfs(policy);
673 static ssize_t store(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr,
674 const char *buf, size_t count)
676 struct cpufreq_policy *policy = to_policy(kobj);
677 struct freq_attr *fattr = to_attr(attr);
678 ssize_t ret = -EINVAL;
679 policy = cpufreq_cpu_get_sysfs(policy->cpu);
683 if (lock_policy_rwsem_write(policy->cpu) < 0)
687 ret = fattr->store(policy, buf, count);
691 unlock_policy_rwsem_write(policy->cpu);
693 cpufreq_cpu_put_sysfs(policy);
698 static void cpufreq_sysfs_release(struct kobject *kobj)
700 struct cpufreq_policy *policy = to_policy(kobj);
701 pr_debug("last reference is dropped\n");
702 complete(&policy->kobj_unregister);
705 static const struct sysfs_ops sysfs_ops = {
710 static struct kobj_type ktype_cpufreq = {
711 .sysfs_ops = &sysfs_ops,
712 .default_attrs = default_attrs,
713 .release = cpufreq_sysfs_release,
716 /* symlink affected CPUs */
717 static int cpufreq_add_dev_symlink(unsigned int cpu,
718 struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
723 for_each_cpu(j, policy->cpus) {
724 struct cpufreq_policy *managed_policy;
725 struct device *cpu_dev;
730 pr_debug("CPU %u already managed, adding link\n", j);
731 managed_policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
732 cpu_dev = get_cpu_device(j);
733 ret = sysfs_create_link(&cpu_dev->kobj, &policy->kobj,
736 cpufreq_cpu_put(managed_policy);
743 static int cpufreq_add_dev_interface(unsigned int cpu,
744 struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
747 struct cpufreq_policy new_policy;
748 struct freq_attr **drv_attr;
753 /* prepare interface data */
754 ret = kobject_init_and_add(&policy->kobj, &ktype_cpufreq,
755 &dev->kobj, "cpufreq");
759 /* set up files for this cpu device */
760 drv_attr = cpufreq_driver->attr;
761 while ((drv_attr) && (*drv_attr)) {
762 ret = sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &((*drv_attr)->attr));
764 goto err_out_kobj_put;
767 if (cpufreq_driver->get) {
768 ret = sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &cpuinfo_cur_freq.attr);
770 goto err_out_kobj_put;
772 if (cpufreq_driver->target) {
773 ret = sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &scaling_cur_freq.attr);
775 goto err_out_kobj_put;
777 if (cpufreq_driver->bios_limit) {
778 ret = sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &bios_limit.attr);
780 goto err_out_kobj_put;
783 write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
784 for_each_cpu(j, policy->cpus) {
785 per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, j) = policy;
786 per_cpu(cpufreq_policy_cpu, j) = policy->cpu;
788 write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
790 ret = cpufreq_add_dev_symlink(cpu, policy);
792 goto err_out_kobj_put;
794 memcpy(&new_policy, policy, sizeof(struct cpufreq_policy));
795 /* assure that the starting sequence is run in __cpufreq_set_policy */
796 policy->governor = NULL;
798 /* set default policy */
799 ret = __cpufreq_set_policy(policy, &new_policy);
800 policy->user_policy.policy = policy->policy;
801 policy->user_policy.governor = policy->governor;
804 pr_debug("setting policy failed\n");
805 if (cpufreq_driver->exit)
806 cpufreq_driver->exit(policy);
811 kobject_put(&policy->kobj);
812 wait_for_completion(&policy->kobj_unregister);
816 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
817 static int cpufreq_add_policy_cpu(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int sibling,
820 struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
821 int ret = 0, has_target = !!cpufreq_driver->target;
824 policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(sibling);
828 __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP);
830 lock_policy_rwsem_write(sibling);
832 write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
834 cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, policy->cpus);
835 per_cpu(cpufreq_policy_cpu, cpu) = policy->cpu;
836 per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu) = policy;
837 write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
839 unlock_policy_rwsem_write(sibling);
842 __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_START);
843 __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS);
846 ret = sysfs_create_link(&dev->kobj, &policy->kobj, "cpufreq");
848 cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
857 * cpufreq_add_dev - add a CPU device
859 * Adds the cpufreq interface for a CPU device.
861 * The Oracle says: try running cpufreq registration/unregistration concurrently
862 * with with cpu hotplugging and all hell will break loose. Tried to clean this
863 * mess up, but more thorough testing is needed. - Mathieu
865 static int cpufreq_add_dev(struct device *dev, struct subsys_interface *sif)
867 unsigned int j, cpu = dev->id;
869 struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
871 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
872 struct cpufreq_governor *gov;
876 if (cpu_is_offline(cpu))
879 pr_debug("adding CPU %u\n", cpu);
882 /* check whether a different CPU already registered this
883 * CPU because it is in the same boat. */
884 policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
885 if (unlikely(policy)) {
886 cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
890 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
891 /* Check if this cpu was hot-unplugged earlier and has siblings */
892 read_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
893 for_each_online_cpu(sibling) {
894 struct cpufreq_policy *cp = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, sibling);
895 if (cp && cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, cp->related_cpus)) {
896 read_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
897 return cpufreq_add_policy_cpu(cpu, sibling, dev);
900 read_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
904 if (!try_module_get(cpufreq_driver->owner)) {
909 policy = kzalloc(sizeof(struct cpufreq_policy), GFP_KERNEL);
913 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&policy->cpus, GFP_KERNEL))
914 goto err_free_policy;
916 if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&policy->related_cpus, GFP_KERNEL))
917 goto err_free_cpumask;
920 policy->governor = CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_GOVERNOR;
921 cpumask_copy(policy->cpus, cpumask_of(cpu));
923 /* Initially set CPU itself as the policy_cpu */
924 per_cpu(cpufreq_policy_cpu, cpu) = cpu;
926 init_completion(&policy->kobj_unregister);
927 INIT_WORK(&policy->update, handle_update);
929 /* call driver. From then on the cpufreq must be able
930 * to accept all calls to ->verify and ->setpolicy for this CPU
932 ret = cpufreq_driver->init(policy);
934 pr_debug("initialization failed\n");
935 goto err_set_policy_cpu;
938 /* related cpus should atleast have policy->cpus */
939 cpumask_or(policy->related_cpus, policy->related_cpus, policy->cpus);
942 * affected cpus must always be the one, which are online. We aren't
943 * managing offline cpus here.
945 cpumask_and(policy->cpus, policy->cpus, cpu_online_mask);
947 policy->user_policy.min = policy->min;
948 policy->user_policy.max = policy->max;
950 blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
951 CPUFREQ_START, policy);
953 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
954 gov = __find_governor(per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_governor, cpu));
956 policy->governor = gov;
957 pr_debug("Restoring governor %s for cpu %d\n",
958 policy->governor->name, cpu);
962 ret = cpufreq_add_dev_interface(cpu, policy, dev);
964 goto err_out_unregister;
966 kobject_uevent(&policy->kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
967 module_put(cpufreq_driver->owner);
968 pr_debug("initialization complete\n");
973 write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
974 for_each_cpu(j, policy->cpus)
975 per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, j) = NULL;
976 write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
978 kobject_put(&policy->kobj);
979 wait_for_completion(&policy->kobj_unregister);
982 per_cpu(cpufreq_policy_cpu, cpu) = -1;
983 free_cpumask_var(policy->related_cpus);
985 free_cpumask_var(policy->cpus);
989 module_put(cpufreq_driver->owner);
994 static void update_policy_cpu(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int cpu)
998 policy->last_cpu = policy->cpu;
1001 for_each_cpu(j, policy->cpus)
1002 per_cpu(cpufreq_policy_cpu, j) = cpu;
1004 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_TABLE
1005 cpufreq_frequency_table_update_policy_cpu(policy);
1007 blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
1008 CPUFREQ_UPDATE_POLICY_CPU, policy);
1012 * __cpufreq_remove_dev - remove a CPU device
1014 * Removes the cpufreq interface for a CPU device.
1015 * Caller should already have policy_rwsem in write mode for this CPU.
1016 * This routine frees the rwsem before returning.
1018 static int __cpufreq_remove_dev(struct device *dev, struct subsys_interface *sif)
1020 unsigned int cpu = dev->id, ret, cpus;
1021 unsigned long flags;
1022 struct cpufreq_policy *data;
1023 struct kobject *kobj;
1024 struct completion *cmp;
1025 struct device *cpu_dev;
1027 pr_debug("%s: unregistering CPU %u\n", __func__, cpu);
1029 write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1031 data = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
1032 per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu) = NULL;
1034 write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1037 pr_debug("%s: No cpu_data found\n", __func__);
1041 if (cpufreq_driver->target)
1042 __cpufreq_governor(data, CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP);
1044 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
1045 if (!cpufreq_driver->setpolicy)
1046 strncpy(per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_governor, cpu),
1047 data->governor->name, CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN);
1050 WARN_ON(lock_policy_rwsem_write(cpu));
1051 cpus = cpumask_weight(data->cpus);
1054 cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, data->cpus);
1055 unlock_policy_rwsem_write(cpu);
1057 if (cpu != data->cpu) {
1058 sysfs_remove_link(&dev->kobj, "cpufreq");
1059 } else if (cpus > 1) {
1060 /* first sibling now owns the new sysfs dir */
1061 cpu_dev = get_cpu_device(cpumask_first(data->cpus));
1062 sysfs_remove_link(&cpu_dev->kobj, "cpufreq");
1063 ret = kobject_move(&data->kobj, &cpu_dev->kobj);
1065 pr_err("%s: Failed to move kobj: %d", __func__, ret);
1067 WARN_ON(lock_policy_rwsem_write(cpu));
1068 cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, data->cpus);
1070 write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1071 per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu) = data;
1072 write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1074 unlock_policy_rwsem_write(cpu);
1076 ret = sysfs_create_link(&cpu_dev->kobj, &data->kobj,
1081 WARN_ON(lock_policy_rwsem_write(cpu));
1082 update_policy_cpu(data, cpu_dev->id);
1083 unlock_policy_rwsem_write(cpu);
1084 pr_debug("%s: policy Kobject moved to cpu: %d from: %d\n",
1085 __func__, cpu_dev->id, cpu);
1088 if ((cpus == 1) && (cpufreq_driver->target))
1089 __cpufreq_governor(data, CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT);
1091 pr_debug("%s: removing link, cpu: %d\n", __func__, cpu);
1092 cpufreq_cpu_put(data);
1094 /* If cpu is last user of policy, free policy */
1096 lock_policy_rwsem_read(cpu);
1098 cmp = &data->kobj_unregister;
1099 unlock_policy_rwsem_read(cpu);
1102 /* we need to make sure that the underlying kobj is actually
1103 * not referenced anymore by anybody before we proceed with
1106 pr_debug("waiting for dropping of refcount\n");
1107 wait_for_completion(cmp);
1108 pr_debug("wait complete\n");
1110 if (cpufreq_driver->exit)
1111 cpufreq_driver->exit(data);
1113 free_cpumask_var(data->related_cpus);
1114 free_cpumask_var(data->cpus);
1116 } else if (cpufreq_driver->target) {
1117 __cpufreq_governor(data, CPUFREQ_GOV_START);
1118 __cpufreq_governor(data, CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS);
1121 per_cpu(cpufreq_policy_cpu, cpu) = -1;
1126 static int cpufreq_remove_dev(struct device *dev, struct subsys_interface *sif)
1128 unsigned int cpu = dev->id;
1131 if (cpu_is_offline(cpu))
1134 retval = __cpufreq_remove_dev(dev, sif);
1139 static void handle_update(struct work_struct *work)
1141 struct cpufreq_policy *policy =
1142 container_of(work, struct cpufreq_policy, update);
1143 unsigned int cpu = policy->cpu;
1144 pr_debug("handle_update for cpu %u called\n", cpu);
1145 cpufreq_update_policy(cpu);
1149 * cpufreq_out_of_sync - If actual and saved CPU frequency differs, we're in deep trouble.
1151 * @old_freq: CPU frequency the kernel thinks the CPU runs at
1152 * @new_freq: CPU frequency the CPU actually runs at
1154 * We adjust to current frequency first, and need to clean up later.
1155 * So either call to cpufreq_update_policy() or schedule handle_update()).
1157 static void cpufreq_out_of_sync(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int old_freq,
1158 unsigned int new_freq)
1160 struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
1161 struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
1162 unsigned long flags;
1165 pr_debug("Warning: CPU frequency out of sync: cpufreq and timing "
1166 "core thinks of %u, is %u kHz.\n", old_freq, new_freq);
1168 freqs.old = old_freq;
1169 freqs.new = new_freq;
1171 read_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1172 policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
1173 read_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1175 cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, &freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
1176 cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, &freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
1181 * cpufreq_quick_get - get the CPU frequency (in kHz) from policy->cur
1184 * This is the last known freq, without actually getting it from the driver.
1185 * Return value will be same as what is shown in scaling_cur_freq in sysfs.
1187 unsigned int cpufreq_quick_get(unsigned int cpu)
1189 struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
1190 unsigned int ret_freq = 0;
1192 if (cpufreq_driver && cpufreq_driver->setpolicy && cpufreq_driver->get)
1193 return cpufreq_driver->get(cpu);
1195 policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
1197 ret_freq = policy->cur;
1198 cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
1203 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_quick_get);
1206 * cpufreq_quick_get_max - get the max reported CPU frequency for this CPU
1209 * Just return the max possible frequency for a given CPU.
1211 unsigned int cpufreq_quick_get_max(unsigned int cpu)
1213 struct cpufreq_policy *policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
1214 unsigned int ret_freq = 0;
1217 ret_freq = policy->max;
1218 cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
1223 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_quick_get_max);
1226 static unsigned int __cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu)
1228 struct cpufreq_policy *policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
1229 unsigned int ret_freq = 0;
1231 if (!cpufreq_driver->get)
1234 ret_freq = cpufreq_driver->get(cpu);
1236 if (ret_freq && policy->cur &&
1237 !(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS)) {
1238 /* verify no discrepancy between actual and
1239 saved value exists */
1240 if (unlikely(ret_freq != policy->cur)) {
1241 cpufreq_out_of_sync(cpu, policy->cur, ret_freq);
1242 schedule_work(&policy->update);
1250 * cpufreq_get - get the current CPU frequency (in kHz)
1253 * Get the CPU current (static) CPU frequency
1255 unsigned int cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu)
1257 unsigned int ret_freq = 0;
1258 struct cpufreq_policy *policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
1263 if (unlikely(lock_policy_rwsem_read(cpu)))
1266 ret_freq = __cpufreq_get(cpu);
1268 unlock_policy_rwsem_read(cpu);
1271 cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
1275 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_get);
1277 static struct subsys_interface cpufreq_interface = {
1279 .subsys = &cpu_subsys,
1280 .add_dev = cpufreq_add_dev,
1281 .remove_dev = cpufreq_remove_dev,
1286 * cpufreq_suspend() - Suspend CPUFreq governors
1288 * Called during system wide Suspend/Hibernate cycles for suspending governors
1289 * as some platforms can't change frequency after this point in suspend cycle.
1290 * Because some of the devices (like: i2c, regulators, etc) they use for
1291 * changing frequency are suspended quickly after this point.
1293 void cpufreq_suspend(void)
1295 struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
1298 if (!cpufreq_driver)
1304 pr_debug("%s: Suspending Governors\n", __func__);
1306 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
1307 if (!cpu_online(cpu))
1310 policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
1312 if (__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP))
1313 pr_err("%s: Failed to stop governor for policy: %p\n",
1315 else if (cpufreq_driver->suspend
1316 && cpufreq_driver->suspend(policy))
1317 pr_err("%s: Failed to suspend driver: %p\n", __func__,
1321 cpufreq_suspended = true;
1325 * cpufreq_resume() - Resume CPUFreq governors
1327 * Called during system wide Suspend/Hibernate cycle for resuming governors that
1328 * are suspended with cpufreq_suspend().
1330 void cpufreq_resume(void)
1332 struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
1335 if (!cpufreq_driver)
1341 pr_debug("%s: Resuming Governors\n", __func__);
1343 cpufreq_suspended = false;
1345 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
1346 if (!cpu_online(cpu))
1349 policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
1351 if (__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_START)
1352 || __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS))
1353 pr_err("%s: Failed to start governor for policy: %p\n",
1355 else if (cpufreq_driver->resume
1356 && cpufreq_driver->resume(policy))
1357 pr_err("%s: Failed to resume driver: %p\n", __func__,
1361 * schedule call cpufreq_update_policy() for boot CPU, i.e. last
1362 * policy in list. It will verify that the current freq is in
1363 * sync with what we believe it to be.
1366 schedule_work(&policy->update);
1371 * cpufreq_get_current_driver - return current driver's name
1373 * Return the name string of the currently loaded cpufreq driver
1376 const char *cpufreq_get_current_driver(void)
1379 return cpufreq_driver->name;
1383 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_get_current_driver);
1385 /*********************************************************************
1386 * NOTIFIER LISTS INTERFACE *
1387 *********************************************************************/
1390 * cpufreq_register_notifier - register a driver with cpufreq
1391 * @nb: notifier function to register
1392 * @list: CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER or CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER
1394 * Add a driver to one of two lists: either a list of drivers that
1395 * are notified about clock rate changes (once before and once after
1396 * the transition), or a list of drivers that are notified about
1397 * changes in cpufreq policy.
1399 * This function may sleep, and has the same return conditions as
1400 * blocking_notifier_chain_register.
1402 int cpufreq_register_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned int list)
1406 if (cpufreq_disabled())
1409 WARN_ON(!init_cpufreq_transition_notifier_list_called);
1412 case CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER:
1413 ret = srcu_notifier_chain_register(
1414 &cpufreq_transition_notifier_list, nb);
1416 case CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER:
1417 ret = blocking_notifier_chain_register(
1418 &cpufreq_policy_notifier_list, nb);
1426 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_register_notifier);
1430 * cpufreq_unregister_notifier - unregister a driver with cpufreq
1431 * @nb: notifier block to be unregistered
1432 * @list: CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER or CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER
1434 * Remove a driver from the CPU frequency notifier list.
1436 * This function may sleep, and has the same return conditions as
1437 * blocking_notifier_chain_unregister.
1439 int cpufreq_unregister_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned int list)
1443 if (cpufreq_disabled())
1447 case CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER:
1448 ret = srcu_notifier_chain_unregister(
1449 &cpufreq_transition_notifier_list, nb);
1451 case CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER:
1452 ret = blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(
1453 &cpufreq_policy_notifier_list, nb);
1461 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_unregister_notifier);
1464 /*********************************************************************
1466 *********************************************************************/
1469 int __cpufreq_driver_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
1470 unsigned int target_freq,
1471 unsigned int relation)
1473 int retval = -EINVAL;
1474 unsigned int old_target_freq = target_freq;
1476 if (cpufreq_disabled())
1479 /* Make sure that target_freq is within supported range */
1480 if (target_freq > policy->max)
1481 target_freq = policy->max;
1482 if (target_freq < policy->min)
1483 target_freq = policy->min;
1485 pr_debug("target for CPU %u: %u kHz, relation %u, requested %u kHz\n",
1486 policy->cpu, target_freq, relation, old_target_freq);
1488 if (target_freq == policy->cur)
1491 if (cpufreq_driver->target)
1492 retval = cpufreq_driver->target(policy, target_freq, relation);
1496 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__cpufreq_driver_target);
1498 int cpufreq_driver_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
1499 unsigned int target_freq,
1500 unsigned int relation)
1504 policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(policy->cpu);
1508 if (unlikely(lock_policy_rwsem_write(policy->cpu)))
1511 ret = __cpufreq_driver_target(policy, target_freq, relation);
1513 unlock_policy_rwsem_write(policy->cpu);
1516 cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
1520 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_driver_target);
1522 int __cpufreq_driver_getavg(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int cpu)
1526 if (cpufreq_disabled())
1529 if (!cpufreq_driver->getavg)
1532 policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(policy->cpu);
1536 ret = cpufreq_driver->getavg(policy, cpu);
1538 cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
1541 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__cpufreq_driver_getavg);
1544 * when "event" is CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS
1547 static int __cpufreq_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
1552 /* Only must be defined when default governor is known to have latency
1553 restrictions, like e.g. conservative or ondemand.
1554 That this is the case is already ensured in Kconfig
1556 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_GOV_PERFORMANCE
1557 struct cpufreq_governor *gov = &cpufreq_gov_performance;
1559 struct cpufreq_governor *gov = NULL;
1562 /* Don't start any governor operations if we are entering suspend */
1563 if (cpufreq_suspended)
1566 if (policy->governor->max_transition_latency &&
1567 policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency >
1568 policy->governor->max_transition_latency) {
1572 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s governor failed, too long"
1573 " transition latency of HW, fallback"
1574 " to %s governor\n",
1575 policy->governor->name,
1577 policy->governor = gov;
1581 if (!try_module_get(policy->governor->owner))
1584 pr_debug("__cpufreq_governor for CPU %u, event %u\n",
1585 policy->cpu, event);
1586 ret = policy->governor->governor(policy, event);
1589 if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_INIT)
1590 policy->governor->initialized++;
1591 else if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT)
1592 policy->governor->initialized--;
1595 /* we keep one module reference alive for
1596 each CPU governed by this CPU */
1597 if ((event != CPUFREQ_GOV_START) || ret)
1598 module_put(policy->governor->owner);
1599 if ((event == CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP) && !ret)
1600 module_put(policy->governor->owner);
1606 int cpufreq_register_governor(struct cpufreq_governor *governor)
1613 if (cpufreq_disabled())
1616 mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
1618 governor->initialized = 0;
1620 if (__find_governor(governor->name) == NULL) {
1622 list_add(&governor->governor_list, &cpufreq_governor_list);
1625 mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
1628 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_register_governor);
1631 void cpufreq_unregister_governor(struct cpufreq_governor *governor)
1633 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
1640 if (cpufreq_disabled())
1643 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
1644 for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
1645 if (cpu_online(cpu))
1647 if (!strcmp(per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_governor, cpu), governor->name))
1648 strcpy(per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_governor, cpu), "\0");
1652 mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
1653 list_del(&governor->governor_list);
1654 mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
1657 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_unregister_governor);
1661 /*********************************************************************
1662 * POLICY INTERFACE *
1663 *********************************************************************/
1666 * cpufreq_get_policy - get the current cpufreq_policy
1667 * @policy: struct cpufreq_policy into which the current cpufreq_policy
1670 * Reads the current cpufreq policy.
1672 int cpufreq_get_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int cpu)
1674 struct cpufreq_policy *cpu_policy;
1678 cpu_policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
1682 memcpy(policy, cpu_policy, sizeof(struct cpufreq_policy));
1684 cpufreq_cpu_put(cpu_policy);
1687 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_get_policy);
1691 * data : current policy.
1692 * policy : policy to be set.
1694 static int __cpufreq_set_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *data,
1695 struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
1697 int ret = 0, failed = 1;
1699 pr_debug("setting new policy for CPU %u: %u - %u kHz\n", policy->cpu,
1700 policy->min, policy->max);
1702 memcpy(&policy->cpuinfo, &data->cpuinfo,
1703 sizeof(struct cpufreq_cpuinfo));
1705 if (policy->min > data->max || policy->max < data->min) {
1710 /* verify the cpu speed can be set within this limit */
1711 ret = cpufreq_driver->verify(policy);
1715 /* adjust if necessary - all reasons */
1716 blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
1717 CPUFREQ_ADJUST, policy);
1719 /* adjust if necessary - hardware incompatibility*/
1720 blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
1721 CPUFREQ_INCOMPATIBLE, policy);
1723 /* verify the cpu speed can be set within this limit,
1724 which might be different to the first one */
1725 ret = cpufreq_driver->verify(policy);
1729 /* notification of the new policy */
1730 blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
1731 CPUFREQ_NOTIFY, policy);
1733 data->min = policy->min;
1734 data->max = policy->max;
1736 pr_debug("new min and max freqs are %u - %u kHz\n",
1737 data->min, data->max);
1739 if (cpufreq_driver->setpolicy) {
1740 data->policy = policy->policy;
1741 pr_debug("setting range\n");
1742 ret = cpufreq_driver->setpolicy(policy);
1744 if (policy->governor != data->governor) {
1745 /* save old, working values */
1746 struct cpufreq_governor *old_gov = data->governor;
1748 pr_debug("governor switch\n");
1750 /* end old governor */
1751 if (data->governor) {
1752 __cpufreq_governor(data, CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP);
1753 unlock_policy_rwsem_write(policy->cpu);
1754 __cpufreq_governor(data,
1755 CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT);
1756 lock_policy_rwsem_write(policy->cpu);
1759 /* start new governor */
1760 data->governor = policy->governor;
1761 if (!__cpufreq_governor(data, CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_INIT)) {
1762 if (!__cpufreq_governor(data, CPUFREQ_GOV_START)) {
1765 unlock_policy_rwsem_write(policy->cpu);
1766 __cpufreq_governor(data,
1767 CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT);
1768 lock_policy_rwsem_write(policy->cpu);
1773 /* new governor failed, so re-start old one */
1774 pr_debug("starting governor %s failed\n",
1775 data->governor->name);
1777 data->governor = old_gov;
1778 __cpufreq_governor(data,
1779 CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_INIT);
1780 __cpufreq_governor(data,
1786 /* might be a policy change, too, so fall through */
1788 pr_debug("governor: change or update limits\n");
1789 __cpufreq_governor(data, CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS);
1797 * cpufreq_update_policy - re-evaluate an existing cpufreq policy
1798 * @cpu: CPU which shall be re-evaluated
1800 * Useful for policy notifiers which have different necessities
1801 * at different times.
1803 int cpufreq_update_policy(unsigned int cpu)
1805 struct cpufreq_policy *data = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
1806 struct cpufreq_policy policy;
1814 if (unlikely(lock_policy_rwsem_write(cpu))) {
1819 pr_debug("updating policy for CPU %u\n", cpu);
1820 memcpy(&policy, data, sizeof(struct cpufreq_policy));
1821 policy.min = data->user_policy.min;
1822 policy.max = data->user_policy.max;
1823 policy.policy = data->user_policy.policy;
1824 policy.governor = data->user_policy.governor;
1826 /* BIOS might change freq behind our back
1827 -> ask driver for current freq and notify governors about a change */
1828 if (cpufreq_driver->get) {
1829 policy.cur = cpufreq_driver->get(cpu);
1831 pr_debug("Driver did not initialize current freq");
1832 data->cur = policy.cur;
1834 if (data->cur != policy.cur && cpufreq_driver->target)
1835 cpufreq_out_of_sync(cpu, data->cur,
1840 ret = __cpufreq_set_policy(data, &policy);
1842 unlock_policy_rwsem_write(cpu);
1845 cpufreq_cpu_put(data);
1849 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_update_policy);
1851 static int __cpuinit cpufreq_cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb,
1852 unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
1854 unsigned int cpu = (unsigned long)hcpu;
1857 dev = get_cpu_device(cpu);
1861 cpufreq_add_dev(dev, NULL);
1863 case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE:
1864 case CPU_UP_CANCELED_FROZEN:
1865 __cpufreq_remove_dev(dev, NULL);
1867 case CPU_DOWN_FAILED:
1868 cpufreq_add_dev(dev, NULL);
1875 static struct notifier_block __refdata cpufreq_cpu_notifier = {
1876 .notifier_call = cpufreq_cpu_callback,
1879 /*********************************************************************
1880 * REGISTER / UNREGISTER CPUFREQ DRIVER *
1881 *********************************************************************/
1884 * cpufreq_register_driver - register a CPU Frequency driver
1885 * @driver_data: A struct cpufreq_driver containing the values#
1886 * submitted by the CPU Frequency driver.
1888 * Registers a CPU Frequency driver to this core code. This code
1889 * returns zero on success, -EBUSY when another driver got here first
1890 * (and isn't unregistered in the meantime).
1893 int cpufreq_register_driver(struct cpufreq_driver *driver_data)
1895 unsigned long flags;
1898 if (cpufreq_disabled())
1901 if (!driver_data || !driver_data->verify || !driver_data->init ||
1902 ((!driver_data->setpolicy) && (!driver_data->target)))
1905 pr_debug("trying to register driver %s\n", driver_data->name);
1907 if (driver_data->setpolicy)
1908 driver_data->flags |= CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS;
1910 write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1911 if (cpufreq_driver) {
1912 write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1915 cpufreq_driver = driver_data;
1916 write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1918 ret = subsys_interface_register(&cpufreq_interface);
1920 goto err_null_driver;
1922 if (!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_STICKY)) {
1926 /* check for at least one working CPU */
1927 for (i = 0; i < nr_cpu_ids; i++)
1928 if (cpu_possible(i) && per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, i)) {
1933 /* if all ->init() calls failed, unregister */
1935 pr_debug("no CPU initialized for driver %s\n",
1941 register_hotcpu_notifier(&cpufreq_cpu_notifier);
1942 pr_debug("driver %s up and running\n", driver_data->name);
1946 subsys_interface_unregister(&cpufreq_interface);
1948 write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1949 cpufreq_driver = NULL;
1950 write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1953 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_register_driver);
1957 * cpufreq_unregister_driver - unregister the current CPUFreq driver
1959 * Unregister the current CPUFreq driver. Only call this if you have
1960 * the right to do so, i.e. if you have succeeded in initialising before!
1961 * Returns zero if successful, and -EINVAL if the cpufreq_driver is
1962 * currently not initialised.
1964 int cpufreq_unregister_driver(struct cpufreq_driver *driver)
1966 unsigned long flags;
1968 if (!cpufreq_driver || (driver != cpufreq_driver))
1971 pr_debug("unregistering driver %s\n", driver->name);
1973 subsys_interface_unregister(&cpufreq_interface);
1974 unregister_hotcpu_notifier(&cpufreq_cpu_notifier);
1976 write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1977 cpufreq_driver = NULL;
1978 write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1982 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_unregister_driver);
1984 static int __init cpufreq_core_init(void)
1988 if (cpufreq_disabled())
1991 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
1992 per_cpu(cpufreq_policy_cpu, cpu) = -1;
1993 init_rwsem(&per_cpu(cpu_policy_rwsem, cpu));
1996 cpufreq_global_kobject = kobject_create_and_add("cpufreq", &cpu_subsys.dev_root->kobj);
1997 BUG_ON(!cpufreq_global_kobject);
2001 core_initcall(cpufreq_core_init);