15207796e1b364487a0ce26d79d06b9a4fbf9dc5
[firefly-linux-kernel-4.4.55.git] / drivers / gpu / drm / i915 / i915_gem_stolen.c
1 /*
2  * Copyright © 2008-2012 Intel Corporation
3  *
4  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
5  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
6  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
7  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
8  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
9  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
10  *
11  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
12  * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
13  * Software.
14  *
15  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
17  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
18  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
19  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
20  * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
21  * IN THE SOFTWARE.
22  *
23  * Authors:
24  *    Eric Anholt <eric@anholt.net>
25  *    Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
26  *
27  */
28
29 #include <drm/drmP.h>
30 #include <drm/i915_drm.h>
31 #include "i915_drv.h"
32
33 /*
34  * The BIOS typically reserves some of the system's memory for the exclusive
35  * use of the integrated graphics. This memory is no longer available for
36  * use by the OS and so the user finds that his system has less memory
37  * available than he put in. We refer to this memory as stolen.
38  *
39  * The BIOS will allocate its framebuffer from the stolen memory. Our
40  * goal is try to reuse that object for our own fbcon which must always
41  * be available for panics. Anything else we can reuse the stolen memory
42  * for is a boon.
43  */
44
45 int i915_gem_stolen_insert_node_in_range(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
46                                          struct drm_mm_node *node, u64 size,
47                                          unsigned alignment, u64 start, u64 end)
48 {
49         int ret;
50
51         if (!drm_mm_initialized(&dev_priv->mm.stolen))
52                 return -ENODEV;
53
54         mutex_lock(&dev_priv->mm.stolen_lock);
55         ret = drm_mm_insert_node_in_range(&dev_priv->mm.stolen, node, size,
56                                           alignment, start, end,
57                                           DRM_MM_SEARCH_DEFAULT);
58         mutex_unlock(&dev_priv->mm.stolen_lock);
59
60         return ret;
61 }
62
63 int i915_gem_stolen_insert_node(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
64                                 struct drm_mm_node *node, u64 size,
65                                 unsigned alignment)
66 {
67         return i915_gem_stolen_insert_node_in_range(dev_priv, node, size,
68                                         alignment, 0,
69                                         dev_priv->gtt.stolen_usable_size);
70 }
71
72 void i915_gem_stolen_remove_node(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
73                                  struct drm_mm_node *node)
74 {
75         mutex_lock(&dev_priv->mm.stolen_lock);
76         drm_mm_remove_node(node);
77         mutex_unlock(&dev_priv->mm.stolen_lock);
78 }
79
80 static unsigned long i915_stolen_to_physical(struct drm_device *dev)
81 {
82         struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
83         struct resource *r;
84         u32 base;
85
86         /* Almost universally we can find the Graphics Base of Stolen Memory
87          * at offset 0x5c in the igfx configuration space. On a few (desktop)
88          * machines this is also mirrored in the bridge device at different
89          * locations, or in the MCHBAR. On gen2, the layout is again slightly
90          * different with the Graphics Segment immediately following Top of
91          * Memory (or Top of Usable DRAM). Note it appears that TOUD is only
92          * reported by 865g, so we just use the top of memory as determined
93          * by the e820 probe.
94          *
95          * XXX However gen2 requires an unavailable symbol.
96          */
97         base = 0;
98         if (INTEL_INFO(dev)->gen >= 3) {
99                 /* Read Graphics Base of Stolen Memory directly */
100                 pci_read_config_dword(dev->pdev, 0x5c, &base);
101                 base &= ~((1<<20) - 1);
102         } else { /* GEN2 */
103 #if 0
104                 /* Stolen is immediately above Top of Memory */
105                 base = max_low_pfn_mapped << PAGE_SHIFT;
106 #endif
107         }
108
109         if (base == 0)
110                 return 0;
111
112         /* make sure we don't clobber the GTT if it's within stolen memory */
113         if (INTEL_INFO(dev)->gen <= 4 && !IS_G33(dev) && !IS_G4X(dev)) {
114                 struct {
115                         u32 start, end;
116                 } stolen[2] = {
117                         { .start = base, .end = base + dev_priv->gtt.stolen_size, },
118                         { .start = base, .end = base + dev_priv->gtt.stolen_size, },
119                 };
120                 u64 gtt_start, gtt_end;
121
122                 gtt_start = I915_READ(PGTBL_CTL);
123                 if (IS_GEN4(dev))
124                         gtt_start = (gtt_start & PGTBL_ADDRESS_LO_MASK) |
125                                 (gtt_start & PGTBL_ADDRESS_HI_MASK) << 28;
126                 else
127                         gtt_start &= PGTBL_ADDRESS_LO_MASK;
128                 gtt_end = gtt_start + gtt_total_entries(dev_priv->gtt) * 4;
129
130                 if (gtt_start >= stolen[0].start && gtt_start < stolen[0].end)
131                         stolen[0].end = gtt_start;
132                 if (gtt_end > stolen[1].start && gtt_end <= stolen[1].end)
133                         stolen[1].start = gtt_end;
134
135                 /* pick the larger of the two chunks */
136                 if (stolen[0].end - stolen[0].start >
137                     stolen[1].end - stolen[1].start) {
138                         base = stolen[0].start;
139                         dev_priv->gtt.stolen_size = stolen[0].end - stolen[0].start;
140                 } else {
141                         base = stolen[1].start;
142                         dev_priv->gtt.stolen_size = stolen[1].end - stolen[1].start;
143                 }
144
145                 if (stolen[0].start != stolen[1].start ||
146                     stolen[0].end != stolen[1].end) {
147                         DRM_DEBUG_KMS("GTT within stolen memory at 0x%llx-0x%llx\n",
148                                       (unsigned long long) gtt_start,
149                                       (unsigned long long) gtt_end - 1);
150                         DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Stolen memory adjusted to 0x%x-0x%x\n",
151                                       base, base + (u32) dev_priv->gtt.stolen_size - 1);
152                 }
153         }
154
155
156         /* Verify that nothing else uses this physical address. Stolen
157          * memory should be reserved by the BIOS and hidden from the
158          * kernel. So if the region is already marked as busy, something
159          * is seriously wrong.
160          */
161         r = devm_request_mem_region(dev->dev, base, dev_priv->gtt.stolen_size,
162                                     "Graphics Stolen Memory");
163         if (r == NULL) {
164                 /*
165                  * One more attempt but this time requesting region from
166                  * base + 1, as we have seen that this resolves the region
167                  * conflict with the PCI Bus.
168                  * This is a BIOS w/a: Some BIOS wrap stolen in the root
169                  * PCI bus, but have an off-by-one error. Hence retry the
170                  * reservation starting from 1 instead of 0.
171                  */
172                 r = devm_request_mem_region(dev->dev, base + 1,
173                                             dev_priv->gtt.stolen_size - 1,
174                                             "Graphics Stolen Memory");
175                 /*
176                  * GEN3 firmware likes to smash pci bridges into the stolen
177                  * range. Apparently this works.
178                  */
179                 if (r == NULL && !IS_GEN3(dev)) {
180                         DRM_ERROR("conflict detected with stolen region: [0x%08x - 0x%08x]\n",
181                                   base, base + (uint32_t)dev_priv->gtt.stolen_size);
182                         base = 0;
183                 }
184         }
185
186         return base;
187 }
188
189 void i915_gem_cleanup_stolen(struct drm_device *dev)
190 {
191         struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
192
193         if (!drm_mm_initialized(&dev_priv->mm.stolen))
194                 return;
195
196         drm_mm_takedown(&dev_priv->mm.stolen);
197 }
198
199 static void g4x_get_stolen_reserved(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
200                                     unsigned long *base, unsigned long *size)
201 {
202         uint32_t reg_val = I915_READ(IS_GM45(dev_priv) ?
203                                      CTG_STOLEN_RESERVED :
204                                      ELK_STOLEN_RESERVED);
205         unsigned long stolen_top = dev_priv->mm.stolen_base +
206                 dev_priv->gtt.stolen_size;
207
208         *base = (reg_val & G4X_STOLEN_RESERVED_ADDR2_MASK) << 16;
209
210         WARN_ON((reg_val & G4X_STOLEN_RESERVED_ADDR1_MASK) < *base);
211
212         /* On these platforms, the register doesn't have a size field, so the
213          * size is the distance between the base and the top of the stolen
214          * memory. We also have the genuine case where base is zero and there's
215          * nothing reserved. */
216         if (*base == 0)
217                 *size = 0;
218         else
219                 *size = stolen_top - *base;
220 }
221
222 static void gen6_get_stolen_reserved(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
223                                      unsigned long *base, unsigned long *size)
224 {
225         uint32_t reg_val = I915_READ(GEN6_STOLEN_RESERVED);
226
227         *base = reg_val & GEN6_STOLEN_RESERVED_ADDR_MASK;
228
229         switch (reg_val & GEN6_STOLEN_RESERVED_SIZE_MASK) {
230         case GEN6_STOLEN_RESERVED_1M:
231                 *size = 1024 * 1024;
232                 break;
233         case GEN6_STOLEN_RESERVED_512K:
234                 *size = 512 * 1024;
235                 break;
236         case GEN6_STOLEN_RESERVED_256K:
237                 *size = 256 * 1024;
238                 break;
239         case GEN6_STOLEN_RESERVED_128K:
240                 *size = 128 * 1024;
241                 break;
242         default:
243                 *size = 1024 * 1024;
244                 MISSING_CASE(reg_val & GEN6_STOLEN_RESERVED_SIZE_MASK);
245         }
246 }
247
248 static void gen7_get_stolen_reserved(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
249                                      unsigned long *base, unsigned long *size)
250 {
251         uint32_t reg_val = I915_READ(GEN6_STOLEN_RESERVED);
252
253         *base = reg_val & GEN7_STOLEN_RESERVED_ADDR_MASK;
254
255         switch (reg_val & GEN7_STOLEN_RESERVED_SIZE_MASK) {
256         case GEN7_STOLEN_RESERVED_1M:
257                 *size = 1024 * 1024;
258                 break;
259         case GEN7_STOLEN_RESERVED_256K:
260                 *size = 256 * 1024;
261                 break;
262         default:
263                 *size = 1024 * 1024;
264                 MISSING_CASE(reg_val & GEN7_STOLEN_RESERVED_SIZE_MASK);
265         }
266 }
267
268 static void gen8_get_stolen_reserved(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
269                                      unsigned long *base, unsigned long *size)
270 {
271         uint32_t reg_val = I915_READ(GEN6_STOLEN_RESERVED);
272
273         *base = reg_val & GEN6_STOLEN_RESERVED_ADDR_MASK;
274
275         switch (reg_val & GEN8_STOLEN_RESERVED_SIZE_MASK) {
276         case GEN8_STOLEN_RESERVED_1M:
277                 *size = 1024 * 1024;
278                 break;
279         case GEN8_STOLEN_RESERVED_2M:
280                 *size = 2 * 1024 * 1024;
281                 break;
282         case GEN8_STOLEN_RESERVED_4M:
283                 *size = 4 * 1024 * 1024;
284                 break;
285         case GEN8_STOLEN_RESERVED_8M:
286                 *size = 8 * 1024 * 1024;
287                 break;
288         default:
289                 *size = 8 * 1024 * 1024;
290                 MISSING_CASE(reg_val & GEN8_STOLEN_RESERVED_SIZE_MASK);
291         }
292 }
293
294 static void bdw_get_stolen_reserved(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
295                                     unsigned long *base, unsigned long *size)
296 {
297         uint32_t reg_val = I915_READ(GEN6_STOLEN_RESERVED);
298         unsigned long stolen_top;
299
300         stolen_top = dev_priv->mm.stolen_base + dev_priv->gtt.stolen_size;
301
302         *base = reg_val & GEN6_STOLEN_RESERVED_ADDR_MASK;
303
304         /* On these platforms, the register doesn't have a size field, so the
305          * size is the distance between the base and the top of the stolen
306          * memory. We also have the genuine case where base is zero and there's
307          * nothing reserved. */
308         if (*base == 0)
309                 *size = 0;
310         else
311                 *size = stolen_top - *base;
312 }
313
314 int i915_gem_init_stolen(struct drm_device *dev)
315 {
316         struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
317         unsigned long reserved_total, reserved_base = 0, reserved_size;
318         unsigned long stolen_top;
319
320         mutex_init(&dev_priv->mm.stolen_lock);
321
322 #ifdef CONFIG_INTEL_IOMMU
323         if (intel_iommu_gfx_mapped && INTEL_INFO(dev)->gen < 8) {
324                 DRM_INFO("DMAR active, disabling use of stolen memory\n");
325                 return 0;
326         }
327 #endif
328
329         if (dev_priv->gtt.stolen_size == 0)
330                 return 0;
331
332         dev_priv->mm.stolen_base = i915_stolen_to_physical(dev);
333         if (dev_priv->mm.stolen_base == 0)
334                 return 0;
335
336         stolen_top = dev_priv->mm.stolen_base + dev_priv->gtt.stolen_size;
337
338         switch (INTEL_INFO(dev_priv)->gen) {
339         case 2:
340         case 3:
341                 break;
342         case 4:
343                 if (IS_G4X(dev))
344                         g4x_get_stolen_reserved(dev_priv, &reserved_base,
345                                                 &reserved_size);
346                 break;
347         case 5:
348                 /* Assume the gen6 maximum for the older platforms. */
349                 reserved_size = 1024 * 1024;
350                 reserved_base = stolen_top - reserved_size;
351                 break;
352         case 6:
353                 gen6_get_stolen_reserved(dev_priv, &reserved_base,
354                                          &reserved_size);
355                 break;
356         case 7:
357                 gen7_get_stolen_reserved(dev_priv, &reserved_base,
358                                          &reserved_size);
359                 break;
360         default:
361                 if (IS_BROADWELL(dev_priv) || IS_SKYLAKE(dev_priv))
362                         bdw_get_stolen_reserved(dev_priv, &reserved_base,
363                                                 &reserved_size);
364                 else
365                         gen8_get_stolen_reserved(dev_priv, &reserved_base,
366                                                  &reserved_size);
367                 break;
368         }
369
370         /* It is possible for the reserved base to be zero, but the register
371          * field for size doesn't have a zero option. */
372         if (reserved_base == 0) {
373                 reserved_size = 0;
374                 reserved_base = stolen_top;
375         }
376
377         if (reserved_base < dev_priv->mm.stolen_base ||
378             reserved_base + reserved_size > stolen_top) {
379                 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Stolen reserved area [0x%08lx - 0x%08lx] outside stolen memory [0x%08lx - 0x%08lx]\n",
380                               reserved_base, reserved_base + reserved_size,
381                               dev_priv->mm.stolen_base, stolen_top);
382                 return 0;
383         }
384
385         /* It is possible for the reserved area to end before the end of stolen
386          * memory, so just consider the start. */
387         reserved_total = stolen_top - reserved_base;
388
389         DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Memory reserved for graphics device: %zuK, usable: %luK\n",
390                       dev_priv->gtt.stolen_size >> 10,
391                       (dev_priv->gtt.stolen_size - reserved_total) >> 10);
392
393         dev_priv->gtt.stolen_usable_size = dev_priv->gtt.stolen_size -
394                                            reserved_total;
395
396         /* Basic memrange allocator for stolen space */
397         drm_mm_init(&dev_priv->mm.stolen, 0, dev_priv->gtt.stolen_usable_size);
398
399         return 0;
400 }
401
402 static struct sg_table *
403 i915_pages_create_for_stolen(struct drm_device *dev,
404                              u32 offset, u32 size)
405 {
406         struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
407         struct sg_table *st;
408         struct scatterlist *sg;
409
410         DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("offset=0x%x, size=%d\n", offset, size);
411         BUG_ON(offset > dev_priv->gtt.stolen_size - size);
412
413         /* We hide that we have no struct page backing our stolen object
414          * by wrapping the contiguous physical allocation with a fake
415          * dma mapping in a single scatterlist.
416          */
417
418         st = kmalloc(sizeof(*st), GFP_KERNEL);
419         if (st == NULL)
420                 return NULL;
421
422         if (sg_alloc_table(st, 1, GFP_KERNEL)) {
423                 kfree(st);
424                 return NULL;
425         }
426
427         sg = st->sgl;
428         sg->offset = 0;
429         sg->length = size;
430
431         sg_dma_address(sg) = (dma_addr_t)dev_priv->mm.stolen_base + offset;
432         sg_dma_len(sg) = size;
433
434         return st;
435 }
436
437 static int i915_gem_object_get_pages_stolen(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
438 {
439         BUG();
440         return -EINVAL;
441 }
442
443 static void i915_gem_object_put_pages_stolen(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
444 {
445         /* Should only be called during free */
446         sg_free_table(obj->pages);
447         kfree(obj->pages);
448 }
449
450
451 static void
452 i915_gem_object_release_stolen(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
453 {
454         struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = obj->base.dev->dev_private;
455
456         if (obj->stolen) {
457                 i915_gem_stolen_remove_node(dev_priv, obj->stolen);
458                 kfree(obj->stolen);
459                 obj->stolen = NULL;
460         }
461 }
462 static const struct drm_i915_gem_object_ops i915_gem_object_stolen_ops = {
463         .get_pages = i915_gem_object_get_pages_stolen,
464         .put_pages = i915_gem_object_put_pages_stolen,
465         .release = i915_gem_object_release_stolen,
466 };
467
468 static struct drm_i915_gem_object *
469 _i915_gem_object_create_stolen(struct drm_device *dev,
470                                struct drm_mm_node *stolen)
471 {
472         struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
473
474         obj = i915_gem_object_alloc(dev);
475         if (obj == NULL)
476                 return NULL;
477
478         drm_gem_private_object_init(dev, &obj->base, stolen->size);
479         i915_gem_object_init(obj, &i915_gem_object_stolen_ops);
480
481         obj->pages = i915_pages_create_for_stolen(dev,
482                                                   stolen->start, stolen->size);
483         if (obj->pages == NULL)
484                 goto cleanup;
485
486         i915_gem_object_pin_pages(obj);
487         obj->stolen = stolen;
488
489         obj->base.read_domains = I915_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU | I915_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT;
490         obj->cache_level = HAS_LLC(dev) ? I915_CACHE_LLC : I915_CACHE_NONE;
491
492         return obj;
493
494 cleanup:
495         i915_gem_object_free(obj);
496         return NULL;
497 }
498
499 struct drm_i915_gem_object *
500 i915_gem_object_create_stolen(struct drm_device *dev, u32 size)
501 {
502         struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
503         struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
504         struct drm_mm_node *stolen;
505         int ret;
506
507         if (!drm_mm_initialized(&dev_priv->mm.stolen))
508                 return NULL;
509
510         DRM_DEBUG_KMS("creating stolen object: size=%x\n", size);
511         if (size == 0)
512                 return NULL;
513
514         stolen = kzalloc(sizeof(*stolen), GFP_KERNEL);
515         if (!stolen)
516                 return NULL;
517
518         ret = i915_gem_stolen_insert_node(dev_priv, stolen, size, 4096);
519         if (ret) {
520                 kfree(stolen);
521                 return NULL;
522         }
523
524         obj = _i915_gem_object_create_stolen(dev, stolen);
525         if (obj)
526                 return obj;
527
528         i915_gem_stolen_remove_node(dev_priv, stolen);
529         kfree(stolen);
530         return NULL;
531 }
532
533 struct drm_i915_gem_object *
534 i915_gem_object_create_stolen_for_preallocated(struct drm_device *dev,
535                                                u32 stolen_offset,
536                                                u32 gtt_offset,
537                                                u32 size)
538 {
539         struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
540         struct i915_address_space *ggtt = &dev_priv->gtt.base;
541         struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
542         struct drm_mm_node *stolen;
543         struct i915_vma *vma;
544         int ret;
545
546         if (!drm_mm_initialized(&dev_priv->mm.stolen))
547                 return NULL;
548
549         DRM_DEBUG_KMS("creating preallocated stolen object: stolen_offset=%x, gtt_offset=%x, size=%x\n",
550                         stolen_offset, gtt_offset, size);
551
552         /* KISS and expect everything to be page-aligned */
553         if (WARN_ON(size == 0) || WARN_ON(size & 4095) ||
554             WARN_ON(stolen_offset & 4095))
555                 return NULL;
556
557         stolen = kzalloc(sizeof(*stolen), GFP_KERNEL);
558         if (!stolen)
559                 return NULL;
560
561         stolen->start = stolen_offset;
562         stolen->size = size;
563         mutex_lock(&dev_priv->mm.stolen_lock);
564         ret = drm_mm_reserve_node(&dev_priv->mm.stolen, stolen);
565         mutex_unlock(&dev_priv->mm.stolen_lock);
566         if (ret) {
567                 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("failed to allocate stolen space\n");
568                 kfree(stolen);
569                 return NULL;
570         }
571
572         obj = _i915_gem_object_create_stolen(dev, stolen);
573         if (obj == NULL) {
574                 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("failed to allocate stolen object\n");
575                 i915_gem_stolen_remove_node(dev_priv, stolen);
576                 kfree(stolen);
577                 return NULL;
578         }
579
580         /* Some objects just need physical mem from stolen space */
581         if (gtt_offset == I915_GTT_OFFSET_NONE)
582                 return obj;
583
584         vma = i915_gem_obj_lookup_or_create_vma(obj, ggtt);
585         if (IS_ERR(vma)) {
586                 ret = PTR_ERR(vma);
587                 goto err;
588         }
589
590         /* To simplify the initialisation sequence between KMS and GTT,
591          * we allow construction of the stolen object prior to
592          * setting up the GTT space. The actual reservation will occur
593          * later.
594          */
595         vma->node.start = gtt_offset;
596         vma->node.size = size;
597         if (drm_mm_initialized(&ggtt->mm)) {
598                 ret = drm_mm_reserve_node(&ggtt->mm, &vma->node);
599                 if (ret) {
600                         DRM_DEBUG_KMS("failed to allocate stolen GTT space\n");
601                         goto err;
602                 }
603
604                 vma->bound |= GLOBAL_BIND;
605                 list_add_tail(&vma->mm_list, &ggtt->inactive_list);
606         }
607
608         list_add_tail(&obj->global_list, &dev_priv->mm.bound_list);
609         i915_gem_object_pin_pages(obj);
610
611         return obj;
612
613 err:
614         drm_gem_object_unreference(&obj->base);
615         return NULL;
616 }