2 * ads1015.c - lm_sensors driver for ads1015 12-bit 4-input ADC
4 * Dirk Eibach, Guntermann & Drunck GmbH <eibach@gdsys.de>
6 * Based on the ads7828 driver by Steve Hardy.
8 * Datasheet available at: http://focus.ti.com/lit/ds/symlink/ads1015.pdf
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
13 * (at your option) any later version.
15 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18 * GNU General Public License for more details.
20 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <linux/init.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <linux/delay.h>
29 #include <linux/i2c.h>
30 #include <linux/hwmon.h>
31 #include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h>
32 #include <linux/err.h>
33 #include <linux/mutex.h>
36 #include <linux/i2c/ads1015.h>
38 /* ADS1015 registers */
40 ADS1015_CONVERSION = 0,
44 /* PGA fullscale voltages in mV */
45 static const unsigned int fullscale_table[8] = {
46 6144, 4096, 2048, 1024, 512, 256, 256, 256 };
48 /* Data rates in samples per second */
49 static const unsigned int data_rate_table[8] = {
50 128, 250, 490, 920, 1600, 2400, 3300, 3300 };
52 #define ADS1015_DEFAULT_CHANNELS 0xff
53 #define ADS1015_DEFAULT_PGA 2
54 #define ADS1015_DEFAULT_DATA_RATE 4
57 struct device *hwmon_dev;
58 struct mutex update_lock; /* mutex protect updates */
59 struct ads1015_channel_data channel_data[ADS1015_CHANNELS];
62 static int ads1015_read_adc(struct i2c_client *client, unsigned int channel)
65 struct ads1015_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
66 unsigned int pga = data->channel_data[channel].pga;
67 unsigned int data_rate = data->channel_data[channel].data_rate;
68 unsigned int conversion_time_ms;
71 mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
73 /* get channel parameters */
74 res = i2c_smbus_read_word_swapped(client, ADS1015_CONFIG);
78 conversion_time_ms = DIV_ROUND_UP(1000, data_rate_table[data_rate]);
80 /* setup and start single conversion */
82 config |= (1 << 15) | (1 << 8);
83 config |= (channel & 0x0007) << 12;
84 config |= (pga & 0x0007) << 9;
85 config |= (data_rate & 0x0007) << 5;
87 res = i2c_smbus_write_word_swapped(client, ADS1015_CONFIG, config);
91 /* wait until conversion finished */
92 msleep(conversion_time_ms);
93 res = i2c_smbus_read_word_swapped(client, ADS1015_CONFIG);
97 if (!(config & (1 << 15))) {
98 /* conversion not finished in time */
103 res = i2c_smbus_read_word_swapped(client, ADS1015_CONVERSION);
106 mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
110 static int ads1015_reg_to_mv(struct i2c_client *client, unsigned int channel,
113 struct ads1015_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
114 unsigned int pga = data->channel_data[channel].pga;
115 int fullscale = fullscale_table[pga];
117 return DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(reg * fullscale, 0x7ff0);
120 /* sysfs callback function */
121 static ssize_t show_in(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *da,
124 struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(da);
125 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
127 int index = attr->index;
129 res = ads1015_read_adc(client, index);
133 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", ads1015_reg_to_mv(client, index, res));
136 static const struct sensor_device_attribute ads1015_in[] = {
137 SENSOR_ATTR(in0_input, S_IRUGO, show_in, NULL, 0),
138 SENSOR_ATTR(in1_input, S_IRUGO, show_in, NULL, 1),
139 SENSOR_ATTR(in2_input, S_IRUGO, show_in, NULL, 2),
140 SENSOR_ATTR(in3_input, S_IRUGO, show_in, NULL, 3),
141 SENSOR_ATTR(in4_input, S_IRUGO, show_in, NULL, 4),
142 SENSOR_ATTR(in5_input, S_IRUGO, show_in, NULL, 5),
143 SENSOR_ATTR(in6_input, S_IRUGO, show_in, NULL, 6),
144 SENSOR_ATTR(in7_input, S_IRUGO, show_in, NULL, 7),
151 static int ads1015_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
153 struct ads1015_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
156 hwmon_device_unregister(data->hwmon_dev);
157 for (k = 0; k < ADS1015_CHANNELS; ++k)
158 device_remove_file(&client->dev, &ads1015_in[k].dev_attr);
163 static int ads1015_get_channels_config_of(struct i2c_client *client)
165 struct ads1015_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
166 struct device_node *node;
168 if (!client->dev.of_node
169 || !of_get_next_child(client->dev.of_node, NULL))
172 for_each_child_of_node(client->dev.of_node, node) {
173 const __be32 *property;
175 unsigned int channel;
176 unsigned int pga = ADS1015_DEFAULT_PGA;
177 unsigned int data_rate = ADS1015_DEFAULT_DATA_RATE;
179 property = of_get_property(node, "reg", &len);
180 if (!property || len != sizeof(int)) {
181 dev_err(&client->dev, "invalid reg on %s\n",
186 channel = be32_to_cpup(property);
187 if (channel > ADS1015_CHANNELS) {
188 dev_err(&client->dev,
189 "invalid channel index %d on %s\n",
190 channel, node->full_name);
194 property = of_get_property(node, "ti,gain", &len);
195 if (property && len == sizeof(int)) {
196 pga = be32_to_cpup(property);
198 dev_err(&client->dev,
199 "invalid gain on %s\n",
204 property = of_get_property(node, "ti,datarate", &len);
205 if (property && len == sizeof(int)) {
206 data_rate = be32_to_cpup(property);
208 dev_err(&client->dev,
209 "invalid data_rate on %s\n",
214 data->channel_data[channel].enabled = true;
215 data->channel_data[channel].pga = pga;
216 data->channel_data[channel].data_rate = data_rate;
223 static void ads1015_get_channels_config(struct i2c_client *client)
226 struct ads1015_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
227 struct ads1015_platform_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(&client->dev);
229 /* prefer platform data */
231 memcpy(data->channel_data, pdata->channel_data,
232 sizeof(data->channel_data));
237 if (!ads1015_get_channels_config_of(client))
241 /* fallback on default configuration */
242 for (k = 0; k < ADS1015_CHANNELS; ++k) {
243 data->channel_data[k].enabled = true;
244 data->channel_data[k].pga = ADS1015_DEFAULT_PGA;
245 data->channel_data[k].data_rate = ADS1015_DEFAULT_DATA_RATE;
249 static int ads1015_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
250 const struct i2c_device_id *id)
252 struct ads1015_data *data;
256 data = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(struct ads1015_data),
261 i2c_set_clientdata(client, data);
262 mutex_init(&data->update_lock);
264 /* build sysfs attribute group */
265 ads1015_get_channels_config(client);
266 for (k = 0; k < ADS1015_CHANNELS; ++k) {
267 if (!data->channel_data[k].enabled)
269 err = device_create_file(&client->dev, &ads1015_in[k].dev_attr);
274 data->hwmon_dev = hwmon_device_register(&client->dev);
275 if (IS_ERR(data->hwmon_dev)) {
276 err = PTR_ERR(data->hwmon_dev);
283 for (k = 0; k < ADS1015_CHANNELS; ++k)
284 device_remove_file(&client->dev, &ads1015_in[k].dev_attr);
288 static const struct i2c_device_id ads1015_id[] = {
292 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ads1015_id);
294 static struct i2c_driver ads1015_driver = {
298 .probe = ads1015_probe,
299 .remove = ads1015_remove,
300 .id_table = ads1015_id,
303 module_i2c_driver(ads1015_driver);
305 MODULE_AUTHOR("Dirk Eibach <eibach@gdsys.de>");
306 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ADS1015 driver");
307 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");