2 * ads7828.c - driver for TI ADS7828 8-channel A/D converter and compatibles
3 * (C) 2007 EADS Astrium
5 * This driver is based on the lm75 and other lm_sensors/hwmon drivers
7 * Written by Steve Hardy <shardy@redhat.com>
9 * ADS7830 support, by Guillaume Roguez <guillaume.roguez@savoirfairelinux.com>
11 * For further information, see the Documentation/hwmon/ads7828 file.
13 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
14 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
15 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
16 * (at your option) any later version.
18 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
19 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
20 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
21 * GNU General Public License for more details.
23 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
24 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
25 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
28 #include <linux/err.h>
29 #include <linux/hwmon.h>
30 #include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h>
31 #include <linux/i2c.h>
32 #include <linux/init.h>
33 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
34 #include <linux/module.h>
35 #include <linux/mutex.h>
36 #include <linux/platform_data/ads7828.h>
37 #include <linux/slab.h>
39 /* The ADS7828 registers */
40 #define ADS7828_NCH 8 /* 8 channels supported */
41 #define ADS7828_CMD_SD_SE 0x80 /* Single ended inputs */
42 #define ADS7828_CMD_PD1 0x04 /* Internal vref OFF && A/D ON */
43 #define ADS7828_CMD_PD3 0x0C /* Internal vref ON && A/D ON */
44 #define ADS7828_INT_VREF_MV 2500 /* Internal vref is 2.5V, 2500mV */
45 #define ADS7828_EXT_VREF_MV_MIN 50 /* External vref min value 0.05V */
46 #define ADS7828_EXT_VREF_MV_MAX 5250 /* External vref max value 5.25V */
48 /* List of supported devices */
49 enum ads7828_chips { ads7828, ads7830 };
51 /* Client specific data */
53 struct device *hwmon_dev;
54 struct mutex update_lock; /* Mutex protecting updates */
55 unsigned long last_updated; /* Last updated time (in jiffies) */
56 u16 adc_input[ADS7828_NCH]; /* ADS7828_NCH samples */
57 bool valid; /* Validity flag */
58 bool diff_input; /* Differential input */
59 bool ext_vref; /* External voltage reference */
60 unsigned int vref_mv; /* voltage reference value */
61 u8 cmd_byte; /* Command byte without channel bits */
62 unsigned int lsb_resol; /* Resolution of the ADC sample LSB */
63 s32 (*read_channel)(const struct i2c_client *client, u8 command);
66 /* Command byte C2,C1,C0 - see datasheet */
67 static inline u8 ads7828_cmd_byte(u8 cmd, int ch)
69 return cmd | (((ch >> 1) | (ch & 0x01) << 2) << 4);
72 /* Update data for the device (all 8 channels) */
73 static struct ads7828_data *ads7828_update_device(struct device *dev)
75 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
76 struct ads7828_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
78 mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
80 if (time_after(jiffies, data->last_updated + HZ + HZ / 2)
83 dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Starting ads7828 update\n");
85 for (ch = 0; ch < ADS7828_NCH; ch++) {
86 u8 cmd = ads7828_cmd_byte(data->cmd_byte, ch);
87 data->adc_input[ch] = data->read_channel(client, cmd);
89 data->last_updated = jiffies;
93 mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
98 /* sysfs callback function */
99 static ssize_t ads7828_show_in(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *da,
102 struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(da);
103 struct ads7828_data *data = ads7828_update_device(dev);
104 unsigned int value = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(data->adc_input[attr->index] *
105 data->lsb_resol, 1000);
107 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", value);
110 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(in0_input, S_IRUGO, ads7828_show_in, NULL, 0);
111 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(in1_input, S_IRUGO, ads7828_show_in, NULL, 1);
112 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(in2_input, S_IRUGO, ads7828_show_in, NULL, 2);
113 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(in3_input, S_IRUGO, ads7828_show_in, NULL, 3);
114 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(in4_input, S_IRUGO, ads7828_show_in, NULL, 4);
115 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(in5_input, S_IRUGO, ads7828_show_in, NULL, 5);
116 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(in6_input, S_IRUGO, ads7828_show_in, NULL, 6);
117 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(in7_input, S_IRUGO, ads7828_show_in, NULL, 7);
119 static struct attribute *ads7828_attributes[] = {
120 &sensor_dev_attr_in0_input.dev_attr.attr,
121 &sensor_dev_attr_in1_input.dev_attr.attr,
122 &sensor_dev_attr_in2_input.dev_attr.attr,
123 &sensor_dev_attr_in3_input.dev_attr.attr,
124 &sensor_dev_attr_in4_input.dev_attr.attr,
125 &sensor_dev_attr_in5_input.dev_attr.attr,
126 &sensor_dev_attr_in6_input.dev_attr.attr,
127 &sensor_dev_attr_in7_input.dev_attr.attr,
131 static const struct attribute_group ads7828_group = {
132 .attrs = ads7828_attributes,
135 static int ads7828_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
137 struct ads7828_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
139 hwmon_device_unregister(data->hwmon_dev);
140 sysfs_remove_group(&client->dev.kobj, &ads7828_group);
145 static int ads7828_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
146 const struct i2c_device_id *id)
148 struct ads7828_platform_data *pdata = client->dev.platform_data;
149 struct ads7828_data *data;
152 data = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(struct ads7828_data),
158 data->diff_input = pdata->diff_input;
159 data->ext_vref = pdata->ext_vref;
161 data->vref_mv = pdata->vref_mv;
164 /* Bound Vref with min/max values if it was provided */
166 data->vref_mv = clamp_val(data->vref_mv,
167 ADS7828_EXT_VREF_MV_MIN,
168 ADS7828_EXT_VREF_MV_MAX);
170 data->vref_mv = ADS7828_INT_VREF_MV;
172 /* ADS7828 uses 12-bit samples, while ADS7830 is 8-bit */
173 if (id->driver_data == ads7828) {
174 data->lsb_resol = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(data->vref_mv * 1000, 4096);
175 data->read_channel = i2c_smbus_read_word_swapped;
177 data->lsb_resol = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(data->vref_mv * 1000, 256);
178 data->read_channel = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data;
181 data->cmd_byte = data->ext_vref ? ADS7828_CMD_PD1 : ADS7828_CMD_PD3;
182 if (!data->diff_input)
183 data->cmd_byte |= ADS7828_CMD_SD_SE;
185 i2c_set_clientdata(client, data);
186 mutex_init(&data->update_lock);
188 err = sysfs_create_group(&client->dev.kobj, &ads7828_group);
192 data->hwmon_dev = hwmon_device_register(&client->dev);
193 if (IS_ERR(data->hwmon_dev)) {
194 err = PTR_ERR(data->hwmon_dev);
201 sysfs_remove_group(&client->dev.kobj, &ads7828_group);
205 static const struct i2c_device_id ads7828_device_ids[] = {
206 { "ads7828", ads7828 },
207 { "ads7830", ads7830 },
210 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ads7828_device_ids);
212 static struct i2c_driver ads7828_driver = {
217 .id_table = ads7828_device_ids,
218 .probe = ads7828_probe,
219 .remove = ads7828_remove,
222 module_i2c_driver(ads7828_driver);
224 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
225 MODULE_AUTHOR("Steve Hardy <shardy@redhat.com>");
226 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for TI ADS7828 A/D converter and compatibles");