2 * ds1621.c - Part of lm_sensors, Linux kernel modules for hardware
4 * Christian W. Zuckschwerdt <zany@triq.net> 2000-11-23
5 * based on lm75.c by Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl>
6 * Ported to Linux 2.6 by Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net> with
7 * the help of Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12 * (at your option) any later version.
14 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 * GNU General Public License for more details.
19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
24 #include <linux/module.h>
25 #include <linux/init.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
27 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
28 #include <linux/i2c.h>
29 #include <linux/hwmon.h>
30 #include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h>
31 #include <linux/err.h>
32 #include <linux/mutex.h>
33 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
36 /* Addresses to scan */
37 static const unsigned short normal_i2c[] = { 0x48, 0x49, 0x4a, 0x4b, 0x4c,
38 0x4d, 0x4e, 0x4f, I2C_CLIENT_END };
40 /* Insmod parameters */
41 static int polarity = -1;
42 module_param(polarity, int, 0);
43 MODULE_PARM_DESC(polarity, "Output's polarity: 0 = active high, 1 = active low");
45 /* Many DS1621 constants specified below */
46 /* Config register used for detection */
48 /* |Done|THF |TLF |NVB | X | X |POL |1SHOT| */
49 #define DS1621_REG_CONFIG_NVB 0x10
50 #define DS1621_REG_CONFIG_POLARITY 0x02
51 #define DS1621_REG_CONFIG_1SHOT 0x01
52 #define DS1621_REG_CONFIG_DONE 0x80
54 /* The DS1621 registers */
55 static const u8 DS1621_REG_TEMP[3] = {
56 0xAA, /* input, word, RO */
57 0xA2, /* min, word, RW */
58 0xA1, /* max, word, RW */
60 #define DS1621_REG_CONF 0xAC /* byte, RW */
61 #define DS1621_COM_START 0xEE /* no data */
62 #define DS1621_COM_STOP 0x22 /* no data */
64 /* The DS1621 configuration register */
65 #define DS1621_ALARM_TEMP_HIGH 0x40
66 #define DS1621_ALARM_TEMP_LOW 0x20
69 #define ALARMS_FROM_REG(val) ((val) & \
70 (DS1621_ALARM_TEMP_HIGH | DS1621_ALARM_TEMP_LOW))
72 /* Each client has this additional data */
74 struct device *hwmon_dev;
75 struct mutex update_lock;
76 char valid; /* !=0 if following fields are valid */
77 unsigned long last_updated; /* In jiffies */
79 u16 temp[3]; /* Register values, word */
80 u8 conf; /* Register encoding, combined */
83 static void ds1621_init_client(struct i2c_client *client)
87 new_conf = conf = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, DS1621_REG_CONF);
88 /* switch to continuous conversion mode */
89 new_conf &= ~DS1621_REG_CONFIG_1SHOT;
91 /* setup output polarity */
93 new_conf &= ~DS1621_REG_CONFIG_POLARITY;
94 else if (polarity == 1)
95 new_conf |= DS1621_REG_CONFIG_POLARITY;
98 i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, DS1621_REG_CONF, new_conf);
100 /* start conversion */
101 i2c_smbus_write_byte(client, DS1621_COM_START);
104 static struct ds1621_data *ds1621_update_client(struct device *dev)
106 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
107 struct ds1621_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
110 mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
112 if (time_after(jiffies, data->last_updated + HZ + HZ / 2)
116 dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Starting ds1621 update\n");
118 data->conf = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, DS1621_REG_CONF);
120 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(data->temp); i++)
121 data->temp[i] = i2c_smbus_read_word_swapped(client,
124 /* reset alarms if necessary */
125 new_conf = data->conf;
126 if (data->temp[0] > data->temp[1]) /* input > min */
127 new_conf &= ~DS1621_ALARM_TEMP_LOW;
128 if (data->temp[0] < data->temp[2]) /* input < max */
129 new_conf &= ~DS1621_ALARM_TEMP_HIGH;
130 if (data->conf != new_conf)
131 i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, DS1621_REG_CONF,
134 data->last_updated = jiffies;
138 mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
143 static ssize_t show_temp(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *da,
146 struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(da);
147 struct ds1621_data *data = ds1621_update_client(dev);
148 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n",
149 LM75_TEMP_FROM_REG(data->temp[attr->index]));
152 static ssize_t set_temp(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *da,
153 const char *buf, size_t count)
155 struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(da);
156 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
157 struct ds1621_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
161 err = kstrtol(buf, 10, &val);
165 mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
166 data->temp[attr->index] = LM75_TEMP_TO_REG(val);
167 i2c_smbus_write_word_swapped(client, DS1621_REG_TEMP[attr->index],
168 data->temp[attr->index]);
169 mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
173 static ssize_t show_alarms(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *da,
176 struct ds1621_data *data = ds1621_update_client(dev);
177 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", ALARMS_FROM_REG(data->conf));
180 static ssize_t show_alarm(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *da,
183 struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(da);
184 struct ds1621_data *data = ds1621_update_client(dev);
185 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", !!(data->conf & attr->index));
188 static DEVICE_ATTR(alarms, S_IRUGO, show_alarms, NULL);
189 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_input, S_IRUGO, show_temp, NULL, 0);
190 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_min, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, show_temp, set_temp, 1);
191 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_max, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, show_temp, set_temp, 2);
192 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_min_alarm, S_IRUGO, show_alarm, NULL,
193 DS1621_ALARM_TEMP_LOW);
194 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_max_alarm, S_IRUGO, show_alarm, NULL,
195 DS1621_ALARM_TEMP_HIGH);
197 static struct attribute *ds1621_attributes[] = {
198 &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_input.dev_attr.attr,
199 &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_min.dev_attr.attr,
200 &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_max.dev_attr.attr,
201 &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_min_alarm.dev_attr.attr,
202 &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_max_alarm.dev_attr.attr,
203 &dev_attr_alarms.attr,
207 static const struct attribute_group ds1621_group = {
208 .attrs = ds1621_attributes,
212 /* Return 0 if detection is successful, -ENODEV otherwise */
213 static int ds1621_detect(struct i2c_client *client,
214 struct i2c_board_info *info)
216 struct i2c_adapter *adapter = client->adapter;
220 if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA
221 | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA
222 | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_BYTE))
226 * Now, we do the remaining detection. It is lousy.
228 * The NVB bit should be low if no EEPROM write has been requested
229 * during the latest 10ms, which is highly improbable in our case.
231 conf = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, DS1621_REG_CONF);
232 if (conf < 0 || conf & DS1621_REG_CONFIG_NVB)
234 /* The 7 lowest bits of a temperature should always be 0. */
235 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(DS1621_REG_TEMP); i++) {
236 temp = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(client, DS1621_REG_TEMP[i]);
237 if (temp < 0 || (temp & 0x7f00))
241 strlcpy(info->type, "ds1621", I2C_NAME_SIZE);
246 static int ds1621_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
247 const struct i2c_device_id *id)
249 struct ds1621_data *data;
252 data = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(struct ds1621_data),
257 i2c_set_clientdata(client, data);
258 mutex_init(&data->update_lock);
260 /* Initialize the DS1621 chip */
261 ds1621_init_client(client);
263 /* Register sysfs hooks */
264 err = sysfs_create_group(&client->dev.kobj, &ds1621_group);
268 data->hwmon_dev = hwmon_device_register(&client->dev);
269 if (IS_ERR(data->hwmon_dev)) {
270 err = PTR_ERR(data->hwmon_dev);
271 goto exit_remove_files;
277 sysfs_remove_group(&client->dev.kobj, &ds1621_group);
281 static int ds1621_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
283 struct ds1621_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
285 hwmon_device_unregister(data->hwmon_dev);
286 sysfs_remove_group(&client->dev.kobj, &ds1621_group);
291 static const struct i2c_device_id ds1621_id[] = {
296 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ds1621_id);
298 /* This is the driver that will be inserted */
299 static struct i2c_driver ds1621_driver = {
300 .class = I2C_CLASS_HWMON,
304 .probe = ds1621_probe,
305 .remove = ds1621_remove,
306 .id_table = ds1621_id,
307 .detect = ds1621_detect,
308 .address_list = normal_i2c,
311 module_i2c_driver(ds1621_driver);
313 MODULE_AUTHOR("Christian W. Zuckschwerdt <zany@triq.net>");
314 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DS1621 driver");
315 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");