2 * Measurement Specialties HTU21D humidity and temperature sensor driver
4 * Copyright (C) 2013 William Markezana <william.markezana@meas-spec.com>
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/init.h>
20 #include <linux/slab.h>
21 #include <linux/i2c.h>
22 #include <linux/hwmon.h>
23 #include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h>
24 #include <linux/err.h>
25 #include <linux/mutex.h>
26 #include <linux/device.h>
27 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
30 #define HTU21_T_MEASUREMENT_HM 0xE3
31 #define HTU21_RH_MEASUREMENT_HM 0xE5
34 struct device *hwmon_dev;
37 unsigned long last_update;
42 static inline int htu21_temp_ticks_to_millicelsius(int ticks)
44 ticks &= ~0x0003; /* clear status bits */
46 * Formula T = -46.85 + 175.72 * ST / 2^16 from datasheet p14,
47 * optimized for integer fixed point (3 digits) arithmetic
49 return ((21965 * ticks) >> 13) - 46850;
52 static inline int htu21_rh_ticks_to_per_cent_mille(int ticks)
54 ticks &= ~0x0003; /* clear status bits */
56 * Formula RH = -6 + 125 * SRH / 2^16 from datasheet p14,
57 * optimized for integer fixed point (3 digits) arithmetic
59 return ((15625 * ticks) >> 13) - 6000;
62 static int htu21_update_measurements(struct i2c_client *client)
65 struct htu21 *htu21 = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
67 mutex_lock(&htu21->lock);
69 if (time_after(jiffies, htu21->last_update + HZ / 2) ||
71 ret = i2c_smbus_read_word_swapped(client,
72 HTU21_T_MEASUREMENT_HM);
75 htu21->temperature = htu21_temp_ticks_to_millicelsius(ret);
76 ret = i2c_smbus_read_word_swapped(client,
77 HTU21_RH_MEASUREMENT_HM);
80 htu21->humidity = htu21_rh_ticks_to_per_cent_mille(ret);
81 htu21->last_update = jiffies;
85 mutex_unlock(&htu21->lock);
87 return ret >= 0 ? 0 : ret;
90 static ssize_t htu21_show_temperature(struct device *dev,
91 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
93 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
94 struct htu21 *htu21 = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
95 int ret = htu21_update_measurements(client);
98 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", htu21->temperature);
101 static ssize_t htu21_show_humidity(struct device *dev,
102 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
104 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
105 struct htu21 *htu21 = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
106 int ret = htu21_update_measurements(client);
109 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", htu21->humidity);
112 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_input, S_IRUGO,
113 htu21_show_temperature, NULL, 0);
114 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(humidity1_input, S_IRUGO,
115 htu21_show_humidity, NULL, 0);
117 static struct attribute *htu21_attributes[] = {
118 &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_input.dev_attr.attr,
119 &sensor_dev_attr_humidity1_input.dev_attr.attr,
123 static const struct attribute_group htu21_group = {
124 .attrs = htu21_attributes,
127 static int htu21_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
128 const struct i2c_device_id *id)
133 if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter,
134 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_WORD_DATA)) {
135 dev_err(&client->dev,
136 "adapter does not support SMBus word transactions\n");
140 htu21 = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*htu21), GFP_KERNEL);
144 i2c_set_clientdata(client, htu21);
146 mutex_init(&htu21->lock);
148 err = sysfs_create_group(&client->dev.kobj, &htu21_group);
150 dev_dbg(&client->dev, "could not create sysfs files\n");
153 htu21->hwmon_dev = hwmon_device_register(&client->dev);
154 if (IS_ERR(htu21->hwmon_dev)) {
155 dev_dbg(&client->dev, "unable to register hwmon device\n");
156 err = PTR_ERR(htu21->hwmon_dev);
160 dev_info(&client->dev, "initialized\n");
165 sysfs_remove_group(&client->dev.kobj, &htu21_group);
169 static int htu21_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
171 struct htu21 *htu21 = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
173 hwmon_device_unregister(htu21->hwmon_dev);
174 sysfs_remove_group(&client->dev.kobj, &htu21_group);
179 static const struct i2c_device_id htu21_id[] = {
183 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, htu21_id);
185 static struct i2c_driver htu21_driver = {
186 .class = I2C_CLASS_HWMON,
190 .probe = htu21_probe,
191 .remove = htu21_remove,
192 .id_table = htu21_id,
195 module_i2c_driver(htu21_driver);
197 MODULE_AUTHOR("William Markezana <william.markezana@meas-spec.com>");
198 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MEAS HTU21D humidity and temperature sensor driver");
199 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");