2 * Measurement Specialties HTU21D humidity and temperature sensor driver
4 * Copyright (C) 2013 William Markezana <william.markezana@meas-spec.com>
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/init.h>
20 #include <linux/slab.h>
21 #include <linux/i2c.h>
22 #include <linux/hwmon.h>
23 #include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h>
24 #include <linux/err.h>
25 #include <linux/mutex.h>
26 #include <linux/device.h>
27 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
30 #define HTU21_T_MEASUREMENT_HM 0xE3
31 #define HTU21_RH_MEASUREMENT_HM 0xE5
34 struct i2c_client *client;
37 unsigned long last_update;
42 static inline int htu21_temp_ticks_to_millicelsius(int ticks)
44 ticks &= ~0x0003; /* clear status bits */
46 * Formula T = -46.85 + 175.72 * ST / 2^16 from datasheet p14,
47 * optimized for integer fixed point (3 digits) arithmetic
49 return ((21965 * ticks) >> 13) - 46850;
52 static inline int htu21_rh_ticks_to_per_cent_mille(int ticks)
54 ticks &= ~0x0003; /* clear status bits */
56 * Formula RH = -6 + 125 * SRH / 2^16 from datasheet p14,
57 * optimized for integer fixed point (3 digits) arithmetic
59 return ((15625 * ticks) >> 13) - 6000;
62 static int htu21_update_measurements(struct device *dev)
64 struct htu21 *htu21 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
65 struct i2c_client *client = htu21->client;
68 mutex_lock(&htu21->lock);
70 if (time_after(jiffies, htu21->last_update + HZ / 2) ||
72 ret = i2c_smbus_read_word_swapped(client,
73 HTU21_T_MEASUREMENT_HM);
76 htu21->temperature = htu21_temp_ticks_to_millicelsius(ret);
77 ret = i2c_smbus_read_word_swapped(client,
78 HTU21_RH_MEASUREMENT_HM);
81 htu21->humidity = htu21_rh_ticks_to_per_cent_mille(ret);
82 htu21->last_update = jiffies;
86 mutex_unlock(&htu21->lock);
88 return ret >= 0 ? 0 : ret;
91 static ssize_t htu21_show_temperature(struct device *dev,
92 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
94 struct htu21 *htu21 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
97 ret = htu21_update_measurements(dev);
100 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", htu21->temperature);
103 static ssize_t htu21_show_humidity(struct device *dev,
104 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
106 struct htu21 *htu21 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
109 ret = htu21_update_measurements(dev);
112 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", htu21->humidity);
115 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_input, S_IRUGO,
116 htu21_show_temperature, NULL, 0);
117 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(humidity1_input, S_IRUGO,
118 htu21_show_humidity, NULL, 0);
120 static struct attribute *htu21_attrs[] = {
121 &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_input.dev_attr.attr,
122 &sensor_dev_attr_humidity1_input.dev_attr.attr,
126 ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(htu21);
128 static int htu21_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
129 const struct i2c_device_id *id)
131 struct device *dev = &client->dev;
133 struct device *hwmon_dev;
135 if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter,
136 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_WORD_DATA)) {
137 dev_err(&client->dev,
138 "adapter does not support SMBus word transactions\n");
142 htu21 = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*htu21), GFP_KERNEL);
146 htu21->client = client;
147 mutex_init(&htu21->lock);
149 hwmon_dev = devm_hwmon_device_register_with_groups(dev, client->name,
152 return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(hwmon_dev);
155 static const struct i2c_device_id htu21_id[] = {
159 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, htu21_id);
161 static struct i2c_driver htu21_driver = {
162 .class = I2C_CLASS_HWMON,
166 .probe = htu21_probe,
167 .id_table = htu21_id,
170 module_i2c_driver(htu21_driver);
172 MODULE_AUTHOR("William Markezana <william.markezana@meas-spec.com>");
173 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MEAS HTU21D humidity and temperature sensor driver");
174 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");