3 * Intel Management Engine Interface (Intel MEI) Linux driver
4 * Copyright (c) 2003-2012, Intel Corporation.
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
8 * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
10 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
11 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
12 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
19 #include <linux/device.h>
20 #include <linux/pci.h>
21 #include <linux/sched.h>
22 #include <linux/watchdog.h>
24 #include <linux/mei.h>
30 static const u8 mei_start_wd_params[] = { 0x02, 0x12, 0x13, 0x10 };
31 static const u8 mei_stop_wd_params[] = { 0x02, 0x02, 0x14, 0x10 };
36 #define INTEL_AMT_WATCHDOG_ID "INTCAMT"
38 /* UUIDs for AMT F/W clients */
39 const uuid_le mei_wd_guid = UUID_LE(0x05B79A6F, 0x4628, 0x4D7F, 0x89,
40 0x9D, 0xA9, 0x15, 0x14, 0xCB,
43 static void mei_wd_set_start_timeout(struct mei_device *dev, u16 timeout)
45 dev_dbg(&dev->pdev->dev, "wd: set timeout=%d.\n", timeout);
46 memcpy(dev->wd_data, mei_start_wd_params, MEI_WD_HDR_SIZE);
47 memcpy(dev->wd_data + MEI_WD_HDR_SIZE, &timeout, sizeof(u16));
51 * mei_wd_host_init - connect to the watchdog client
53 * @dev: the device structure
55 * returns -ENOTTY if wd client cannot be found
56 * -EIO if write has failed
59 int mei_wd_host_init(struct mei_device *dev)
61 struct mei_cl *cl = &dev->wd_cl;
67 dev->wd_timeout = MEI_WD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT;
68 dev->wd_state = MEI_WD_IDLE;
71 /* check for valid client id */
72 id = mei_me_cl_by_uuid(dev, &mei_wd_guid);
74 dev_info(&dev->pdev->dev, "wd: failed to find the client\n");
78 cl->me_client_id = dev->me_clients[id].client_id;
80 ret = mei_cl_link(cl, MEI_WD_HOST_CLIENT_ID);
83 dev_info(&dev->pdev->dev, "wd: failed link client\n");
87 cl->state = MEI_FILE_CONNECTING;
89 ret = mei_cl_connect(cl, NULL);
92 dev_err(&dev->pdev->dev, "wd: failed to connect = %d\n", ret);
97 ret = mei_watchdog_register(dev);
99 mei_cl_disconnect(cl);
106 * mei_wd_send - sends watch dog message to fw.
108 * @dev: the device structure
110 * returns 0 if success,
111 * -EIO when message send fails
112 * -EINVAL when invalid message is to be sent
113 * -ENODEV on flow control failure
115 int mei_wd_send(struct mei_device *dev)
117 struct mei_cl *cl = &dev->wd_cl;
118 struct mei_msg_hdr hdr;
121 hdr.host_addr = cl->host_client_id;
122 hdr.me_addr = cl->me_client_id;
123 hdr.msg_complete = 1;
127 if (!memcmp(dev->wd_data, mei_start_wd_params, MEI_WD_HDR_SIZE))
128 hdr.length = MEI_WD_START_MSG_SIZE;
129 else if (!memcmp(dev->wd_data, mei_stop_wd_params, MEI_WD_HDR_SIZE))
130 hdr.length = MEI_WD_STOP_MSG_SIZE;
132 dev_err(&dev->pdev->dev, "wd: invalid message is to be sent, aborting\n");
136 ret = mei_write_message(dev, &hdr, dev->wd_data);
138 dev_err(&dev->pdev->dev, "wd: write message failed\n");
142 ret = mei_cl_flow_ctrl_reduce(cl);
144 dev_err(&dev->pdev->dev, "wd: flow_ctrl_reduce failed.\n");
152 * mei_wd_stop - sends watchdog stop message to fw.
154 * @dev: the device structure
155 * @preserve: indicate if to keep the timeout value
157 * returns 0 if success
159 * -EIO when message send fails
160 * -EINVAL when invalid message is to be sent
161 * -ETIME on message timeout
163 int mei_wd_stop(struct mei_device *dev)
167 if (dev->wd_cl.state != MEI_FILE_CONNECTED ||
168 dev->wd_state != MEI_WD_RUNNING)
171 memcpy(dev->wd_data, mei_stop_wd_params, MEI_WD_STOP_MSG_SIZE);
173 dev->wd_state = MEI_WD_STOPPING;
175 ret = mei_cl_flow_ctrl_creds(&dev->wd_cl);
179 if (ret && mei_hbuf_acquire(dev)) {
180 ret = mei_wd_send(dev);
183 dev->wd_pending = false;
185 dev->wd_pending = true;
188 mutex_unlock(&dev->device_lock);
190 ret = wait_event_timeout(dev->wait_stop_wd,
191 dev->wd_state == MEI_WD_IDLE,
192 msecs_to_jiffies(MEI_WD_STOP_TIMEOUT));
193 mutex_lock(&dev->device_lock);
194 if (dev->wd_state != MEI_WD_IDLE) {
197 dev_warn(&dev->pdev->dev,
198 "wd: stop failed to complete ret=%d.\n", ret);
201 dev_dbg(&dev->pdev->dev, "wd: stop completed after %u msec\n",
202 MEI_WD_STOP_TIMEOUT - jiffies_to_msecs(ret));
209 * mei_wd_ops_start - wd start command from the watchdog core.
211 * @wd_dev - watchdog device struct
213 * returns 0 if success, negative errno code for failure
215 static int mei_wd_ops_start(struct watchdog_device *wd_dev)
218 struct mei_device *dev;
220 dev = watchdog_get_drvdata(wd_dev);
224 mutex_lock(&dev->device_lock);
226 if (dev->dev_state != MEI_DEV_ENABLED) {
227 dev_dbg(&dev->pdev->dev,
228 "wd: dev_state != MEI_DEV_ENABLED dev_state = %s\n",
229 mei_dev_state_str(dev->dev_state));
233 if (dev->wd_cl.state != MEI_FILE_CONNECTED) {
234 dev_dbg(&dev->pdev->dev,
235 "MEI Driver is not connected to Watchdog Client\n");
239 mei_wd_set_start_timeout(dev, dev->wd_timeout);
243 mutex_unlock(&dev->device_lock);
248 * mei_wd_ops_stop - wd stop command from the watchdog core.
250 * @wd_dev - watchdog device struct
252 * returns 0 if success, negative errno code for failure
254 static int mei_wd_ops_stop(struct watchdog_device *wd_dev)
256 struct mei_device *dev;
258 dev = watchdog_get_drvdata(wd_dev);
262 mutex_lock(&dev->device_lock);
264 mutex_unlock(&dev->device_lock);
270 * mei_wd_ops_ping - wd ping command from the watchdog core.
272 * @wd_dev - watchdog device struct
274 * returns 0 if success, negative errno code for failure
276 static int mei_wd_ops_ping(struct watchdog_device *wd_dev)
278 struct mei_device *dev;
281 dev = watchdog_get_drvdata(wd_dev);
285 mutex_lock(&dev->device_lock);
287 if (dev->wd_cl.state != MEI_FILE_CONNECTED) {
288 dev_err(&dev->pdev->dev, "wd: not connected.\n");
293 dev->wd_state = MEI_WD_RUNNING;
295 ret = mei_cl_flow_ctrl_creds(&dev->wd_cl);
298 /* Check if we can send the ping to HW*/
299 if (ret && mei_hbuf_acquire(dev)) {
301 dev_dbg(&dev->pdev->dev, "wd: sending ping\n");
303 ret = mei_wd_send(dev);
306 dev->wd_pending = false;
308 dev->wd_pending = true;
312 mutex_unlock(&dev->device_lock);
317 * mei_wd_ops_set_timeout - wd set timeout command from the watchdog core.
319 * @wd_dev - watchdog device struct
320 * @timeout - timeout value to set
322 * returns 0 if success, negative errno code for failure
324 static int mei_wd_ops_set_timeout(struct watchdog_device *wd_dev,
325 unsigned int timeout)
327 struct mei_device *dev;
329 dev = watchdog_get_drvdata(wd_dev);
333 /* Check Timeout value */
334 if (timeout < MEI_WD_MIN_TIMEOUT || timeout > MEI_WD_MAX_TIMEOUT)
337 mutex_lock(&dev->device_lock);
339 dev->wd_timeout = timeout;
340 wd_dev->timeout = timeout;
341 mei_wd_set_start_timeout(dev, dev->wd_timeout);
343 mutex_unlock(&dev->device_lock);
349 * Watchdog Device structs
351 static const struct watchdog_ops wd_ops = {
352 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
353 .start = mei_wd_ops_start,
354 .stop = mei_wd_ops_stop,
355 .ping = mei_wd_ops_ping,
356 .set_timeout = mei_wd_ops_set_timeout,
358 static const struct watchdog_info wd_info = {
359 .identity = INTEL_AMT_WATCHDOG_ID,
360 .options = WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING |
365 static struct watchdog_device amt_wd_dev = {
368 .timeout = MEI_WD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT,
369 .min_timeout = MEI_WD_MIN_TIMEOUT,
370 .max_timeout = MEI_WD_MAX_TIMEOUT,
374 int mei_watchdog_register(struct mei_device *dev)
379 /* unlock to perserve correct locking order */
380 mutex_unlock(&dev->device_lock);
381 ret = watchdog_register_device(&amt_wd_dev);
382 mutex_lock(&dev->device_lock);
384 dev_err(&dev->pdev->dev, "wd: unable to register watchdog device = %d.\n",
389 dev_dbg(&dev->pdev->dev,
390 "wd: successfully register watchdog interface.\n");
391 watchdog_set_drvdata(&amt_wd_dev, dev);
395 void mei_watchdog_unregister(struct mei_device *dev)
397 if (watchdog_get_drvdata(&amt_wd_dev) == NULL)
400 watchdog_set_drvdata(&amt_wd_dev, NULL);
401 watchdog_unregister_device(&amt_wd_dev);