2 * originally based on the dummy device.
4 * Copyright 1999, Thomas Davis, tadavis@lbl.gov.
5 * Licensed under the GPL. Based on dummy.c, and eql.c devices.
7 * bonding.c: an Ethernet Bonding driver
9 * This is useful to talk to a Cisco EtherChannel compatible equipment:
11 * Sun Trunking (Solaris)
12 * Alteon AceDirector Trunks
14 * and probably many L2 switches ...
17 * ifconfig bond0 ipaddress netmask up
18 * will setup a network device, with an ip address. No mac address
19 * will be assigned at this time. The hw mac address will come from
20 * the first slave bonded to the channel. All slaves will then use
21 * this hw mac address.
24 * will release all slaves, marking them as down.
26 * ifenslave bond0 eth0
27 * will attach eth0 to bond0 as a slave. eth0 hw mac address will either
28 * a: be used as initial mac address
29 * b: if a hw mac address already is there, eth0's hw mac address
30 * will then be set from bond0.
34 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
36 #include <linux/kernel.h>
37 #include <linux/module.h>
38 #include <linux/types.h>
39 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
40 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
41 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
42 #include <linux/ioport.h>
46 #include <linux/tcp.h>
47 #include <linux/udp.h>
48 #include <linux/slab.h>
49 #include <linux/string.h>
50 #include <linux/init.h>
51 #include <linux/timer.h>
52 #include <linux/socket.h>
53 #include <linux/ctype.h>
54 #include <linux/inet.h>
55 #include <linux/bitops.h>
57 #include <asm/system.h>
59 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
60 #include <linux/errno.h>
61 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
62 #include <linux/netpoll.h>
63 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
64 #include <linux/igmp.h>
65 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
66 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
68 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
69 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
70 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
71 #include <linux/smp.h>
72 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
74 #include <linux/mii.h>
75 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
76 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
77 #include <linux/if_bonding.h>
78 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
79 #include <linux/preempt.h>
80 #include <net/route.h>
81 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
82 #include <net/netns/generic.h>
87 /*---------------------------- Module parameters ----------------------------*/
89 /* monitor all links that often (in milliseconds). <=0 disables monitoring */
90 #define BOND_LINK_MON_INTERV 0
91 #define BOND_LINK_ARP_INTERV 0
93 static int max_bonds = BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS;
94 static int tx_queues = BOND_DEFAULT_TX_QUEUES;
95 static int num_grat_arp = 1;
96 static int num_unsol_na = 1;
97 static int miimon = BOND_LINK_MON_INTERV;
100 static int use_carrier = 1;
102 static char *primary;
103 static char *primary_reselect;
104 static char *lacp_rate;
105 static char *ad_select;
106 static char *xmit_hash_policy;
107 static int arp_interval = BOND_LINK_ARP_INTERV;
108 static char *arp_ip_target[BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS];
109 static char *arp_validate;
110 static char *fail_over_mac;
111 static int all_slaves_active = 0;
112 static struct bond_params bonding_defaults;
113 static int resend_igmp = BOND_DEFAULT_RESEND_IGMP;
115 module_param(max_bonds, int, 0);
116 MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_bonds, "Max number of bonded devices");
117 module_param(tx_queues, int, 0);
118 MODULE_PARM_DESC(tx_queues, "Max number of transmit queues (default = 16)");
119 module_param(num_grat_arp, int, 0644);
120 MODULE_PARM_DESC(num_grat_arp, "Number of gratuitous ARP packets to send on failover event");
121 module_param(num_unsol_na, int, 0644);
122 MODULE_PARM_DESC(num_unsol_na, "Number of unsolicited IPv6 Neighbor Advertisements packets to send on failover event");
123 module_param(miimon, int, 0);
124 MODULE_PARM_DESC(miimon, "Link check interval in milliseconds");
125 module_param(updelay, int, 0);
126 MODULE_PARM_DESC(updelay, "Delay before considering link up, in milliseconds");
127 module_param(downdelay, int, 0);
128 MODULE_PARM_DESC(downdelay, "Delay before considering link down, "
130 module_param(use_carrier, int, 0);
131 MODULE_PARM_DESC(use_carrier, "Use netif_carrier_ok (vs MII ioctls) in miimon; "
132 "0 for off, 1 for on (default)");
133 module_param(mode, charp, 0);
134 MODULE_PARM_DESC(mode, "Mode of operation : 0 for balance-rr, "
135 "1 for active-backup, 2 for balance-xor, "
136 "3 for broadcast, 4 for 802.3ad, 5 for balance-tlb, "
137 "6 for balance-alb");
138 module_param(primary, charp, 0);
139 MODULE_PARM_DESC(primary, "Primary network device to use");
140 module_param(primary_reselect, charp, 0);
141 MODULE_PARM_DESC(primary_reselect, "Reselect primary slave "
143 "0 for always (default), "
144 "1 for only if speed of primary is "
146 "2 for only on active slave "
148 module_param(lacp_rate, charp, 0);
149 MODULE_PARM_DESC(lacp_rate, "LACPDU tx rate to request from 802.3ad partner "
151 module_param(ad_select, charp, 0);
152 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ad_select, "803.ad aggregation selection logic: stable (0, default), bandwidth (1), count (2)");
153 module_param(xmit_hash_policy, charp, 0);
154 MODULE_PARM_DESC(xmit_hash_policy, "XOR hashing method: 0 for layer 2 (default)"
155 ", 1 for layer 3+4");
156 module_param(arp_interval, int, 0);
157 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_interval, "arp interval in milliseconds");
158 module_param_array(arp_ip_target, charp, NULL, 0);
159 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_ip_target, "arp targets in n.n.n.n form");
160 module_param(arp_validate, charp, 0);
161 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_validate, "validate src/dst of ARP probes: none (default), active, backup or all");
162 module_param(fail_over_mac, charp, 0);
163 MODULE_PARM_DESC(fail_over_mac, "For active-backup, do not set all slaves to the same MAC. none (default), active or follow");
164 module_param(all_slaves_active, int, 0);
165 MODULE_PARM_DESC(all_slaves_active, "Keep all frames received on an interface"
166 "by setting active flag for all slaves. "
167 "0 for never (default), 1 for always.");
168 module_param(resend_igmp, int, 0);
169 MODULE_PARM_DESC(resend_igmp, "Number of IGMP membership reports to send on link failure");
171 /*----------------------------- Global variables ----------------------------*/
173 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
174 cpumask_var_t netpoll_block_tx;
177 static const char * const version =
178 DRV_DESCRIPTION ": v" DRV_VERSION " (" DRV_RELDATE ")\n";
180 int bond_net_id __read_mostly;
182 static __be32 arp_target[BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS];
183 static int arp_ip_count;
184 static int bond_mode = BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN;
185 static int xmit_hashtype = BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER2;
186 static int lacp_fast;
188 const struct bond_parm_tbl bond_lacp_tbl[] = {
189 { "slow", AD_LACP_SLOW},
190 { "fast", AD_LACP_FAST},
194 const struct bond_parm_tbl bond_mode_tbl[] = {
195 { "balance-rr", BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN},
196 { "active-backup", BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP},
197 { "balance-xor", BOND_MODE_XOR},
198 { "broadcast", BOND_MODE_BROADCAST},
199 { "802.3ad", BOND_MODE_8023AD},
200 { "balance-tlb", BOND_MODE_TLB},
201 { "balance-alb", BOND_MODE_ALB},
205 const struct bond_parm_tbl xmit_hashtype_tbl[] = {
206 { "layer2", BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER2},
207 { "layer3+4", BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER34},
208 { "layer2+3", BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER23},
212 const struct bond_parm_tbl arp_validate_tbl[] = {
213 { "none", BOND_ARP_VALIDATE_NONE},
214 { "active", BOND_ARP_VALIDATE_ACTIVE},
215 { "backup", BOND_ARP_VALIDATE_BACKUP},
216 { "all", BOND_ARP_VALIDATE_ALL},
220 const struct bond_parm_tbl fail_over_mac_tbl[] = {
221 { "none", BOND_FOM_NONE},
222 { "active", BOND_FOM_ACTIVE},
223 { "follow", BOND_FOM_FOLLOW},
227 const struct bond_parm_tbl pri_reselect_tbl[] = {
228 { "always", BOND_PRI_RESELECT_ALWAYS},
229 { "better", BOND_PRI_RESELECT_BETTER},
230 { "failure", BOND_PRI_RESELECT_FAILURE},
234 struct bond_parm_tbl ad_select_tbl[] = {
235 { "stable", BOND_AD_STABLE},
236 { "bandwidth", BOND_AD_BANDWIDTH},
237 { "count", BOND_AD_COUNT},
241 /*-------------------------- Forward declarations ---------------------------*/
243 static void bond_send_gratuitous_arp(struct bonding *bond);
244 static int bond_init(struct net_device *bond_dev);
245 static void bond_uninit(struct net_device *bond_dev);
247 /*---------------------------- General routines -----------------------------*/
249 static const char *bond_mode_name(int mode)
251 static const char *names[] = {
252 [BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN] = "load balancing (round-robin)",
253 [BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP] = "fault-tolerance (active-backup)",
254 [BOND_MODE_XOR] = "load balancing (xor)",
255 [BOND_MODE_BROADCAST] = "fault-tolerance (broadcast)",
256 [BOND_MODE_8023AD] = "IEEE 802.3ad Dynamic link aggregation",
257 [BOND_MODE_TLB] = "transmit load balancing",
258 [BOND_MODE_ALB] = "adaptive load balancing",
261 if (mode < 0 || mode > BOND_MODE_ALB)
267 /*---------------------------------- VLAN -----------------------------------*/
270 * bond_add_vlan - add a new vlan id on bond
271 * @bond: bond that got the notification
272 * @vlan_id: the vlan id to add
274 * Returns -ENOMEM if allocation failed.
276 static int bond_add_vlan(struct bonding *bond, unsigned short vlan_id)
278 struct vlan_entry *vlan;
280 pr_debug("bond: %s, vlan id %d\n",
281 (bond ? bond->dev->name : "None"), vlan_id);
283 vlan = kzalloc(sizeof(struct vlan_entry), GFP_KERNEL);
287 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vlan->vlan_list);
288 vlan->vlan_id = vlan_id;
290 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
292 list_add_tail(&vlan->vlan_list, &bond->vlan_list);
294 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
296 pr_debug("added VLAN ID %d on bond %s\n", vlan_id, bond->dev->name);
302 * bond_del_vlan - delete a vlan id from bond
303 * @bond: bond that got the notification
304 * @vlan_id: the vlan id to delete
306 * returns -ENODEV if @vlan_id was not found in @bond.
308 static int bond_del_vlan(struct bonding *bond, unsigned short vlan_id)
310 struct vlan_entry *vlan;
313 pr_debug("bond: %s, vlan id %d\n", bond->dev->name, vlan_id);
316 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
318 list_for_each_entry(vlan, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list) {
319 if (vlan->vlan_id == vlan_id) {
320 list_del(&vlan->vlan_list);
322 if (bond_is_lb(bond))
323 bond_alb_clear_vlan(bond, vlan_id);
325 pr_debug("removed VLAN ID %d from bond %s\n",
326 vlan_id, bond->dev->name);
330 if (list_empty(&bond->vlan_list) &&
331 (bond->slave_cnt == 0)) {
332 /* Last VLAN removed and no slaves, so
333 * restore block on adding VLANs. This will
334 * be removed once new slaves that are not
335 * VLAN challenged will be added.
337 bond->dev->features |= NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED;
345 pr_debug("couldn't find VLAN ID %d in bond %s\n",
346 vlan_id, bond->dev->name);
349 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
350 unblock_netpoll_tx();
355 * bond_has_challenged_slaves
356 * @bond: the bond we're working on
358 * Searches the slave list. Returns 1 if a vlan challenged slave
359 * was found, 0 otherwise.
361 * Assumes bond->lock is held.
363 static int bond_has_challenged_slaves(struct bonding *bond)
368 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
369 if (slave->dev->features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED) {
370 pr_debug("found VLAN challenged slave - %s\n",
376 pr_debug("no VLAN challenged slaves found\n");
381 * bond_next_vlan - safely skip to the next item in the vlans list.
382 * @bond: the bond we're working on
383 * @curr: item we're advancing from
385 * Returns %NULL if list is empty, bond->next_vlan if @curr is %NULL,
386 * or @curr->next otherwise (even if it is @curr itself again).
388 * Caller must hold bond->lock
390 struct vlan_entry *bond_next_vlan(struct bonding *bond, struct vlan_entry *curr)
392 struct vlan_entry *next, *last;
394 if (list_empty(&bond->vlan_list))
398 next = list_entry(bond->vlan_list.next,
399 struct vlan_entry, vlan_list);
401 last = list_entry(bond->vlan_list.prev,
402 struct vlan_entry, vlan_list);
404 next = list_entry(bond->vlan_list.next,
405 struct vlan_entry, vlan_list);
407 next = list_entry(curr->vlan_list.next,
408 struct vlan_entry, vlan_list);
416 * bond_dev_queue_xmit - Prepare skb for xmit.
418 * @bond: bond device that got this skb for tx.
419 * @skb: hw accel VLAN tagged skb to transmit
420 * @slave_dev: slave that is supposed to xmit this skbuff
422 * When the bond gets an skb to transmit that is
423 * already hardware accelerated VLAN tagged, and it
424 * needs to relay this skb to a slave that is not
425 * hw accel capable, the skb needs to be "unaccelerated",
426 * i.e. strip the hwaccel tag and re-insert it as part
429 int bond_dev_queue_xmit(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb,
430 struct net_device *slave_dev)
432 unsigned short uninitialized_var(vlan_id);
434 /* Test vlan_list not vlgrp to catch and handle 802.1p tags */
435 if (!list_empty(&bond->vlan_list) &&
436 !(slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_TX) &&
437 vlan_get_tag(skb, &vlan_id) == 0) {
438 skb->dev = slave_dev;
439 skb = vlan_put_tag(skb, vlan_id);
441 /* vlan_put_tag() frees the skb in case of error,
442 * so return success here so the calling functions
443 * won't attempt to free is again.
448 skb->dev = slave_dev;
452 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
453 if (unlikely(bond->dev->priv_flags & IFF_IN_NETPOLL)) {
454 struct netpoll *np = bond->dev->npinfo->netpoll;
455 slave_dev->npinfo = bond->dev->npinfo;
456 slave_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_IN_NETPOLL;
457 netpoll_send_skb_on_dev(np, skb, slave_dev);
458 slave_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_IN_NETPOLL;
467 * In the following 3 functions, bond_vlan_rx_register(), bond_vlan_rx_add_vid
468 * and bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid, We don't protect the slave list iteration with a
470 * a. This operation is performed in IOCTL context,
471 * b. The operation is protected by the RTNL semaphore in the 8021q code,
472 * c. Holding a lock with BH disabled while directly calling a base driver
473 * entry point is generally a BAD idea.
475 * The design of synchronization/protection for this operation in the 8021q
476 * module is good for one or more VLAN devices over a single physical device
477 * and cannot be extended for a teaming solution like bonding, so there is a
478 * potential race condition here where a net device from the vlan group might
479 * be referenced (either by a base driver or the 8021q code) while it is being
480 * removed from the system. However, it turns out we're not making matters
481 * worse, and if it works for regular VLAN usage it will work here too.
485 * bond_vlan_rx_register - Propagates registration to slaves
486 * @bond_dev: bonding net device that got called
487 * @grp: vlan group being registered
489 static void bond_vlan_rx_register(struct net_device *bond_dev,
490 struct vlan_group *grp)
492 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
496 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
498 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
500 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
501 struct net_device *slave_dev = slave->dev;
502 const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave_dev->netdev_ops;
504 if ((slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_RX) &&
505 slave_ops->ndo_vlan_rx_register) {
506 slave_ops->ndo_vlan_rx_register(slave_dev, grp);
512 * bond_vlan_rx_add_vid - Propagates adding an id to slaves
513 * @bond_dev: bonding net device that got called
514 * @vid: vlan id being added
516 static void bond_vlan_rx_add_vid(struct net_device *bond_dev, uint16_t vid)
518 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
522 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
523 struct net_device *slave_dev = slave->dev;
524 const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave_dev->netdev_ops;
526 if ((slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_FILTER) &&
527 slave_ops->ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid) {
528 slave_ops->ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid(slave_dev, vid);
532 res = bond_add_vlan(bond, vid);
534 pr_err("%s: Error: Failed to add vlan id %d\n",
535 bond_dev->name, vid);
540 * bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid - Propagates deleting an id to slaves
541 * @bond_dev: bonding net device that got called
542 * @vid: vlan id being removed
544 static void bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid(struct net_device *bond_dev, uint16_t vid)
546 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
548 struct net_device *vlan_dev;
551 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
552 struct net_device *slave_dev = slave->dev;
553 const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave_dev->netdev_ops;
555 if ((slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_FILTER) &&
556 slave_ops->ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid) {
557 /* Save and then restore vlan_dev in the grp array,
558 * since the slave's driver might clear it.
560 vlan_dev = vlan_group_get_device(bond->vlgrp, vid);
561 slave_ops->ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid(slave_dev, vid);
562 vlan_group_set_device(bond->vlgrp, vid, vlan_dev);
566 res = bond_del_vlan(bond, vid);
568 pr_err("%s: Error: Failed to remove vlan id %d\n",
569 bond_dev->name, vid);
573 static void bond_add_vlans_on_slave(struct bonding *bond, struct net_device *slave_dev)
575 struct vlan_entry *vlan;
576 const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave_dev->netdev_ops;
581 if ((slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_RX) &&
582 slave_ops->ndo_vlan_rx_register)
583 slave_ops->ndo_vlan_rx_register(slave_dev, bond->vlgrp);
585 if (!(slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_FILTER) ||
586 !(slave_ops->ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid))
589 list_for_each_entry(vlan, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list)
590 slave_ops->ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid(slave_dev, vlan->vlan_id);
593 static void bond_del_vlans_from_slave(struct bonding *bond,
594 struct net_device *slave_dev)
596 const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave_dev->netdev_ops;
597 struct vlan_entry *vlan;
598 struct net_device *vlan_dev;
603 if (!(slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_FILTER) ||
604 !(slave_ops->ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid))
607 list_for_each_entry(vlan, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list) {
610 /* Save and then restore vlan_dev in the grp array,
611 * since the slave's driver might clear it.
613 vlan_dev = vlan_group_get_device(bond->vlgrp, vlan->vlan_id);
614 slave_ops->ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid(slave_dev, vlan->vlan_id);
615 vlan_group_set_device(bond->vlgrp, vlan->vlan_id, vlan_dev);
619 if ((slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_RX) &&
620 slave_ops->ndo_vlan_rx_register)
621 slave_ops->ndo_vlan_rx_register(slave_dev, NULL);
624 /*------------------------------- Link status -------------------------------*/
627 * Set the carrier state for the master according to the state of its
628 * slaves. If any slaves are up, the master is up. In 802.3ad mode,
629 * do special 802.3ad magic.
631 * Returns zero if carrier state does not change, nonzero if it does.
633 static int bond_set_carrier(struct bonding *bond)
638 if (bond->slave_cnt == 0)
641 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
642 return bond_3ad_set_carrier(bond);
644 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
645 if (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
646 if (!netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev)) {
647 netif_carrier_on(bond->dev);
655 if (netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev)) {
656 netif_carrier_off(bond->dev);
663 * Get link speed and duplex from the slave's base driver
664 * using ethtool. If for some reason the call fails or the
665 * values are invalid, fake speed and duplex to 100/Full
668 static int bond_update_speed_duplex(struct slave *slave)
670 struct net_device *slave_dev = slave->dev;
671 struct ethtool_cmd etool;
674 /* Fake speed and duplex */
675 slave->speed = SPEED_100;
676 slave->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
678 if (!slave_dev->ethtool_ops || !slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_settings)
681 res = slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_settings(slave_dev, &etool);
685 switch (etool.speed) {
695 switch (etool.duplex) {
703 slave->speed = etool.speed;
704 slave->duplex = etool.duplex;
710 * if <dev> supports MII link status reporting, check its link status.
712 * We either do MII/ETHTOOL ioctls, or check netif_carrier_ok(),
713 * depending upon the setting of the use_carrier parameter.
715 * Return either BMSR_LSTATUS, meaning that the link is up (or we
716 * can't tell and just pretend it is), or 0, meaning that the link is
719 * If reporting is non-zero, instead of faking link up, return -1 if
720 * both ETHTOOL and MII ioctls fail (meaning the device does not
721 * support them). If use_carrier is set, return whatever it says.
722 * It'd be nice if there was a good way to tell if a driver supports
723 * netif_carrier, but there really isn't.
725 static int bond_check_dev_link(struct bonding *bond,
726 struct net_device *slave_dev, int reporting)
728 const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave_dev->netdev_ops;
729 int (*ioctl)(struct net_device *, struct ifreq *, int);
731 struct mii_ioctl_data *mii;
733 if (!reporting && !netif_running(slave_dev))
736 if (bond->params.use_carrier)
737 return netif_carrier_ok(slave_dev) ? BMSR_LSTATUS : 0;
739 /* Try to get link status using Ethtool first. */
740 if (slave_dev->ethtool_ops) {
741 if (slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_link) {
744 link = slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_link(slave_dev);
746 return link ? BMSR_LSTATUS : 0;
750 /* Ethtool can't be used, fallback to MII ioctls. */
751 ioctl = slave_ops->ndo_do_ioctl;
753 /* TODO: set pointer to correct ioctl on a per team member */
754 /* bases to make this more efficient. that is, once */
755 /* we determine the correct ioctl, we will always */
756 /* call it and not the others for that team */
760 * We cannot assume that SIOCGMIIPHY will also read a
761 * register; not all network drivers (e.g., e100)
765 /* Yes, the mii is overlaid on the ifreq.ifr_ifru */
766 strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, slave_dev->name, IFNAMSIZ);
768 if (IOCTL(slave_dev, &ifr, SIOCGMIIPHY) == 0) {
769 mii->reg_num = MII_BMSR;
770 if (IOCTL(slave_dev, &ifr, SIOCGMIIREG) == 0)
771 return mii->val_out & BMSR_LSTATUS;
776 * If reporting, report that either there's no dev->do_ioctl,
777 * or both SIOCGMIIREG and get_link failed (meaning that we
778 * cannot report link status). If not reporting, pretend
781 return reporting ? -1 : BMSR_LSTATUS;
784 /*----------------------------- Multicast list ------------------------------*/
787 * Push the promiscuity flag down to appropriate slaves
789 static int bond_set_promiscuity(struct bonding *bond, int inc)
792 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
793 /* write lock already acquired */
794 if (bond->curr_active_slave) {
795 err = dev_set_promiscuity(bond->curr_active_slave->dev,
801 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
802 err = dev_set_promiscuity(slave->dev, inc);
811 * Push the allmulti flag down to all slaves
813 static int bond_set_allmulti(struct bonding *bond, int inc)
816 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
817 /* write lock already acquired */
818 if (bond->curr_active_slave) {
819 err = dev_set_allmulti(bond->curr_active_slave->dev,
825 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
826 err = dev_set_allmulti(slave->dev, inc);
835 * Add a Multicast address to slaves
838 static void bond_mc_add(struct bonding *bond, void *addr)
840 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
841 /* write lock already acquired */
842 if (bond->curr_active_slave)
843 dev_mc_add(bond->curr_active_slave->dev, addr);
848 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i)
849 dev_mc_add(slave->dev, addr);
854 * Remove a multicast address from slave
857 static void bond_mc_del(struct bonding *bond, void *addr)
859 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
860 /* write lock already acquired */
861 if (bond->curr_active_slave)
862 dev_mc_del(bond->curr_active_slave->dev, addr);
866 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
867 dev_mc_del(slave->dev, addr);
873 static void __bond_resend_igmp_join_requests(struct net_device *dev)
875 struct in_device *in_dev;
878 in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
880 ip_mc_rejoin_groups(in_dev);
885 * Retrieve the list of registered multicast addresses for the bonding
886 * device and retransmit an IGMP JOIN request to the current active
889 static void bond_resend_igmp_join_requests(struct bonding *bond)
891 struct net_device *vlan_dev;
892 struct vlan_entry *vlan;
894 read_lock(&bond->lock);
896 /* rejoin all groups on bond device */
897 __bond_resend_igmp_join_requests(bond->dev);
899 /* rejoin all groups on vlan devices */
901 list_for_each_entry(vlan, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list) {
902 vlan_dev = vlan_group_get_device(bond->vlgrp,
905 __bond_resend_igmp_join_requests(vlan_dev);
909 if (--bond->igmp_retrans > 0)
910 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mcast_work, HZ/5);
912 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
915 static void bond_resend_igmp_join_requests_delayed(struct work_struct *work)
917 struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
919 bond_resend_igmp_join_requests(bond);
923 * flush all members of flush->mc_list from device dev->mc_list
925 static void bond_mc_list_flush(struct net_device *bond_dev,
926 struct net_device *slave_dev)
928 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
929 struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
931 netdev_for_each_mc_addr(ha, bond_dev)
932 dev_mc_del(slave_dev, ha->addr);
934 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
935 /* del lacpdu mc addr from mc list */
936 u8 lacpdu_multicast[ETH_ALEN] = MULTICAST_LACPDU_ADDR;
938 dev_mc_del(slave_dev, lacpdu_multicast);
942 /*--------------------------- Active slave change ---------------------------*/
945 * Update the mc list and multicast-related flags for the new and
946 * old active slaves (if any) according to the multicast mode, and
947 * promiscuous flags unconditionally.
949 static void bond_mc_swap(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *new_active,
950 struct slave *old_active)
952 struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
954 if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode))
955 /* nothing to do - mc list is already up-to-date on
961 if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)
962 dev_set_promiscuity(old_active->dev, -1);
964 if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
965 dev_set_allmulti(old_active->dev, -1);
967 netdev_for_each_mc_addr(ha, bond->dev)
968 dev_mc_del(old_active->dev, ha->addr);
972 /* FIXME: Signal errors upstream. */
973 if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)
974 dev_set_promiscuity(new_active->dev, 1);
976 if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
977 dev_set_allmulti(new_active->dev, 1);
979 netdev_for_each_mc_addr(ha, bond->dev)
980 dev_mc_add(new_active->dev, ha->addr);
985 * bond_do_fail_over_mac
987 * Perform special MAC address swapping for fail_over_mac settings
989 * Called with RTNL, bond->lock for read, curr_slave_lock for write_bh.
991 static void bond_do_fail_over_mac(struct bonding *bond,
992 struct slave *new_active,
993 struct slave *old_active)
994 __releases(&bond->curr_slave_lock)
995 __releases(&bond->lock)
996 __acquires(&bond->lock)
997 __acquires(&bond->curr_slave_lock)
999 u8 tmp_mac[ETH_ALEN];
1000 struct sockaddr saddr;
1003 switch (bond->params.fail_over_mac) {
1004 case BOND_FOM_ACTIVE:
1006 memcpy(bond->dev->dev_addr, new_active->dev->dev_addr,
1007 new_active->dev->addr_len);
1009 case BOND_FOM_FOLLOW:
1011 * if new_active && old_active, swap them
1012 * if just old_active, do nothing (going to no active slave)
1013 * if just new_active, set new_active to bond's MAC
1018 write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1019 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
1022 memcpy(tmp_mac, new_active->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
1023 memcpy(saddr.sa_data, old_active->dev->dev_addr,
1025 saddr.sa_family = new_active->dev->type;
1027 memcpy(saddr.sa_data, bond->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
1028 saddr.sa_family = bond->dev->type;
1031 rv = dev_set_mac_address(new_active->dev, &saddr);
1033 pr_err("%s: Error %d setting MAC of slave %s\n",
1034 bond->dev->name, -rv, new_active->dev->name);
1041 memcpy(saddr.sa_data, tmp_mac, ETH_ALEN);
1042 saddr.sa_family = old_active->dev->type;
1044 rv = dev_set_mac_address(old_active->dev, &saddr);
1046 pr_err("%s: Error %d setting MAC of slave %s\n",
1047 bond->dev->name, -rv, new_active->dev->name);
1049 read_lock(&bond->lock);
1050 write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1053 pr_err("%s: bond_do_fail_over_mac impossible: bad policy %d\n",
1054 bond->dev->name, bond->params.fail_over_mac);
1060 static bool bond_should_change_active(struct bonding *bond)
1062 struct slave *prim = bond->primary_slave;
1063 struct slave *curr = bond->curr_active_slave;
1065 if (!prim || !curr || curr->link != BOND_LINK_UP)
1067 if (bond->force_primary) {
1068 bond->force_primary = false;
1071 if (bond->params.primary_reselect == BOND_PRI_RESELECT_BETTER &&
1072 (prim->speed < curr->speed ||
1073 (prim->speed == curr->speed && prim->duplex <= curr->duplex)))
1075 if (bond->params.primary_reselect == BOND_PRI_RESELECT_FAILURE)
1081 * find_best_interface - select the best available slave to be the active one
1082 * @bond: our bonding struct
1084 * Warning: Caller must hold curr_slave_lock for writing.
1086 static struct slave *bond_find_best_slave(struct bonding *bond)
1088 struct slave *new_active, *old_active;
1089 struct slave *bestslave = NULL;
1090 int mintime = bond->params.updelay;
1093 new_active = bond->curr_active_slave;
1095 if (!new_active) { /* there were no active slaves left */
1096 if (bond->slave_cnt > 0) /* found one slave */
1097 new_active = bond->first_slave;
1099 return NULL; /* still no slave, return NULL */
1102 if ((bond->primary_slave) &&
1103 bond->primary_slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP &&
1104 bond_should_change_active(bond)) {
1105 new_active = bond->primary_slave;
1108 /* remember where to stop iterating over the slaves */
1109 old_active = new_active;
1111 bond_for_each_slave_from(bond, new_active, i, old_active) {
1112 if (new_active->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
1114 } else if (new_active->link == BOND_LINK_BACK &&
1115 IS_UP(new_active->dev)) {
1116 /* link up, but waiting for stabilization */
1117 if (new_active->delay < mintime) {
1118 mintime = new_active->delay;
1119 bestslave = new_active;
1128 * change_active_interface - change the active slave into the specified one
1129 * @bond: our bonding struct
1130 * @new: the new slave to make the active one
1132 * Set the new slave to the bond's settings and unset them on the old
1133 * curr_active_slave.
1134 * Setting include flags, mc-list, promiscuity, allmulti, etc.
1136 * If @new's link state is %BOND_LINK_BACK we'll set it to %BOND_LINK_UP,
1137 * because it is apparently the best available slave we have, even though its
1138 * updelay hasn't timed out yet.
1140 * If new_active is not NULL, caller must hold bond->lock for read and
1141 * curr_slave_lock for write_bh.
1143 void bond_change_active_slave(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *new_active)
1145 struct slave *old_active = bond->curr_active_slave;
1147 if (old_active == new_active)
1151 new_active->jiffies = jiffies;
1153 if (new_active->link == BOND_LINK_BACK) {
1154 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
1155 pr_info("%s: making interface %s the new active one %d ms earlier.\n",
1156 bond->dev->name, new_active->dev->name,
1157 (bond->params.updelay - new_active->delay) * bond->params.miimon);
1160 new_active->delay = 0;
1161 new_active->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
1163 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
1164 bond_3ad_handle_link_change(new_active, BOND_LINK_UP);
1166 if (bond_is_lb(bond))
1167 bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, new_active, BOND_LINK_UP);
1169 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
1170 pr_info("%s: making interface %s the new active one.\n",
1171 bond->dev->name, new_active->dev->name);
1176 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode))
1177 bond_mc_swap(bond, new_active, old_active);
1179 if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
1180 bond_alb_handle_active_change(bond, new_active);
1182 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(old_active);
1184 bond_set_slave_active_flags(new_active);
1186 bond->curr_active_slave = new_active;
1189 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
1191 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(old_active);
1194 bond_set_slave_active_flags(new_active);
1196 if (bond->params.fail_over_mac)
1197 bond_do_fail_over_mac(bond, new_active,
1200 bond->send_grat_arp = bond->params.num_grat_arp;
1201 bond_send_gratuitous_arp(bond);
1203 bond->send_unsol_na = bond->params.num_unsol_na;
1204 bond_send_unsolicited_na(bond);
1206 write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1207 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
1209 netdev_bonding_change(bond->dev, NETDEV_BONDING_FAILOVER);
1211 read_lock(&bond->lock);
1212 write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1216 /* resend IGMP joins since active slave has changed or
1217 * all were sent on curr_active_slave */
1218 if ((USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode) && new_active) ||
1219 bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN) {
1220 bond->igmp_retrans = bond->params.resend_igmp;
1221 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mcast_work, 0);
1226 * bond_select_active_slave - select a new active slave, if needed
1227 * @bond: our bonding struct
1229 * This functions should be called when one of the following occurs:
1230 * - The old curr_active_slave has been released or lost its link.
1231 * - The primary_slave has got its link back.
1232 * - A slave has got its link back and there's no old curr_active_slave.
1234 * Caller must hold bond->lock for read and curr_slave_lock for write_bh.
1236 void bond_select_active_slave(struct bonding *bond)
1238 struct slave *best_slave;
1241 best_slave = bond_find_best_slave(bond);
1242 if (best_slave != bond->curr_active_slave) {
1243 bond_change_active_slave(bond, best_slave);
1244 rv = bond_set_carrier(bond);
1248 if (netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev)) {
1249 pr_info("%s: first active interface up!\n",
1252 pr_info("%s: now running without any active interface !\n",
1258 /*--------------------------- slave list handling ---------------------------*/
1261 * This function attaches the slave to the end of list.
1263 * bond->lock held for writing by caller.
1265 static void bond_attach_slave(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *new_slave)
1267 if (bond->first_slave == NULL) { /* attaching the first slave */
1268 new_slave->next = new_slave;
1269 new_slave->prev = new_slave;
1270 bond->first_slave = new_slave;
1272 new_slave->next = bond->first_slave;
1273 new_slave->prev = bond->first_slave->prev;
1274 new_slave->next->prev = new_slave;
1275 new_slave->prev->next = new_slave;
1282 * This function detaches the slave from the list.
1283 * WARNING: no check is made to verify if the slave effectively
1284 * belongs to <bond>.
1285 * Nothing is freed on return, structures are just unchained.
1286 * If any slave pointer in bond was pointing to <slave>,
1287 * it should be changed by the calling function.
1289 * bond->lock held for writing by caller.
1291 static void bond_detach_slave(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave)
1294 slave->next->prev = slave->prev;
1297 slave->prev->next = slave->next;
1299 if (bond->first_slave == slave) { /* slave is the first slave */
1300 if (bond->slave_cnt > 1) { /* there are more slave */
1301 bond->first_slave = slave->next;
1303 bond->first_slave = NULL; /* slave was the last one */
1312 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
1314 * You must hold read lock on bond->lock before calling this.
1316 static bool slaves_support_netpoll(struct net_device *bond_dev)
1318 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1319 struct slave *slave;
1323 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
1324 if ((slave->dev->priv_flags & IFF_DISABLE_NETPOLL) ||
1325 !slave->dev->netdev_ops->ndo_poll_controller)
1328 return i != 0 && ret;
1331 static void bond_poll_controller(struct net_device *bond_dev)
1333 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1334 struct slave *slave;
1337 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
1338 if (slave->dev && IS_UP(slave->dev))
1339 netpoll_poll_dev(slave->dev);
1343 static void bond_netpoll_cleanup(struct net_device *bond_dev)
1345 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1346 struct slave *slave;
1347 const struct net_device_ops *ops;
1350 read_lock(&bond->lock);
1351 bond_dev->npinfo = NULL;
1352 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
1354 ops = slave->dev->netdev_ops;
1355 if (ops->ndo_netpoll_cleanup)
1356 ops->ndo_netpoll_cleanup(slave->dev);
1358 slave->dev->npinfo = NULL;
1361 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
1366 static void bond_netpoll_cleanup(struct net_device *bond_dev)
1372 /*---------------------------------- IOCTL ----------------------------------*/
1374 static int bond_sethwaddr(struct net_device *bond_dev,
1375 struct net_device *slave_dev)
1377 pr_debug("bond_dev=%p\n", bond_dev);
1378 pr_debug("slave_dev=%p\n", slave_dev);
1379 pr_debug("slave_dev->addr_len=%d\n", slave_dev->addr_len);
1380 memcpy(bond_dev->dev_addr, slave_dev->dev_addr, slave_dev->addr_len);
1384 #define BOND_VLAN_FEATURES \
1385 (NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED | NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_RX | NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_TX | \
1386 NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_FILTER)
1389 * Compute the common dev->feature set available to all slaves. Some
1390 * feature bits are managed elsewhere, so preserve those feature bits
1391 * on the master device.
1393 static int bond_compute_features(struct bonding *bond)
1395 struct slave *slave;
1396 struct net_device *bond_dev = bond->dev;
1397 unsigned long features = bond_dev->features;
1398 unsigned long vlan_features = 0;
1399 unsigned short max_hard_header_len = max((u16)ETH_HLEN,
1400 bond_dev->hard_header_len);
1403 features &= ~(NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM | BOND_VLAN_FEATURES);
1404 features |= NETIF_F_GSO_MASK | NETIF_F_NO_CSUM;
1406 if (!bond->first_slave)
1409 features &= ~NETIF_F_ONE_FOR_ALL;
1411 vlan_features = bond->first_slave->dev->vlan_features;
1412 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
1413 features = netdev_increment_features(features,
1414 slave->dev->features,
1415 NETIF_F_ONE_FOR_ALL);
1416 vlan_features = netdev_increment_features(vlan_features,
1417 slave->dev->vlan_features,
1418 NETIF_F_ONE_FOR_ALL);
1419 if (slave->dev->hard_header_len > max_hard_header_len)
1420 max_hard_header_len = slave->dev->hard_header_len;
1424 features |= (bond_dev->features & BOND_VLAN_FEATURES);
1425 bond_dev->features = netdev_fix_features(features, NULL);
1426 bond_dev->vlan_features = netdev_fix_features(vlan_features, NULL);
1427 bond_dev->hard_header_len = max_hard_header_len;
1432 static void bond_setup_by_slave(struct net_device *bond_dev,
1433 struct net_device *slave_dev)
1435 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1437 bond_dev->header_ops = slave_dev->header_ops;
1439 bond_dev->type = slave_dev->type;
1440 bond_dev->hard_header_len = slave_dev->hard_header_len;
1441 bond_dev->addr_len = slave_dev->addr_len;
1443 memcpy(bond_dev->broadcast, slave_dev->broadcast,
1444 slave_dev->addr_len);
1445 bond->setup_by_slave = 1;
1448 /* enslave device <slave> to bond device <master> */
1449 int bond_enslave(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev)
1451 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1452 const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave_dev->netdev_ops;
1453 struct slave *new_slave = NULL;
1454 struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
1455 struct sockaddr addr;
1457 int old_features = bond_dev->features;
1460 if (!bond->params.use_carrier && slave_dev->ethtool_ops == NULL &&
1461 slave_ops->ndo_do_ioctl == NULL) {
1462 pr_warning("%s: Warning: no link monitoring support for %s\n",
1463 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1466 /* bond must be initialized by bond_open() before enslaving */
1467 if (!(bond_dev->flags & IFF_UP)) {
1468 pr_warning("%s: master_dev is not up in bond_enslave\n",
1472 /* already enslaved */
1473 if (slave_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) {
1474 pr_debug("Error, Device was already enslaved\n");
1478 /* vlan challenged mutual exclusion */
1479 /* no need to lock since we're protected by rtnl_lock */
1480 if (slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED) {
1481 pr_debug("%s: NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED\n", slave_dev->name);
1483 pr_err("%s: Error: cannot enslave VLAN challenged slave %s on VLAN enabled bond %s\n",
1484 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
1487 pr_warning("%s: Warning: enslaved VLAN challenged slave %s. Adding VLANs will be blocked as long as %s is part of bond %s\n",
1488 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name,
1489 slave_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
1490 bond_dev->features |= NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED;
1493 pr_debug("%s: ! NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED\n", slave_dev->name);
1494 if (bond->slave_cnt == 0) {
1495 /* First slave, and it is not VLAN challenged,
1496 * so remove the block of adding VLANs over the bond.
1498 bond_dev->features &= ~NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED;
1503 * Old ifenslave binaries are no longer supported. These can
1504 * be identified with moderate accuracy by the state of the slave:
1505 * the current ifenslave will set the interface down prior to
1506 * enslaving it; the old ifenslave will not.
1508 if ((slave_dev->flags & IFF_UP)) {
1509 pr_err("%s is up. This may be due to an out of date ifenslave.\n",
1512 goto err_undo_flags;
1515 /* set bonding device ether type by slave - bonding netdevices are
1516 * created with ether_setup, so when the slave type is not ARPHRD_ETHER
1517 * there is a need to override some of the type dependent attribs/funcs.
1519 * bond ether type mutual exclusion - don't allow slaves of dissimilar
1520 * ether type (eg ARPHRD_ETHER and ARPHRD_INFINIBAND) share the same bond
1522 if (bond->slave_cnt == 0) {
1523 if (bond_dev->type != slave_dev->type) {
1524 pr_debug("%s: change device type from %d to %d\n",
1526 bond_dev->type, slave_dev->type);
1528 res = netdev_bonding_change(bond_dev,
1529 NETDEV_PRE_TYPE_CHANGE);
1530 res = notifier_to_errno(res);
1532 pr_err("%s: refused to change device type\n",
1535 goto err_undo_flags;
1538 /* Flush unicast and multicast addresses */
1539 dev_uc_flush(bond_dev);
1540 dev_mc_flush(bond_dev);
1542 if (slave_dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER)
1543 bond_setup_by_slave(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1545 ether_setup(bond_dev);
1547 netdev_bonding_change(bond_dev,
1548 NETDEV_POST_TYPE_CHANGE);
1550 } else if (bond_dev->type != slave_dev->type) {
1551 pr_err("%s ether type (%d) is different from other slaves (%d), can not enslave it.\n",
1553 slave_dev->type, bond_dev->type);
1555 goto err_undo_flags;
1558 if (slave_ops->ndo_set_mac_address == NULL) {
1559 if (bond->slave_cnt == 0) {
1560 pr_warning("%s: Warning: The first slave device specified does not support setting the MAC address. Setting fail_over_mac to active.",
1562 bond->params.fail_over_mac = BOND_FOM_ACTIVE;
1563 } else if (bond->params.fail_over_mac != BOND_FOM_ACTIVE) {
1564 pr_err("%s: Error: The slave device specified does not support setting the MAC address, but fail_over_mac is not set to active.\n",
1567 goto err_undo_flags;
1571 /* If this is the first slave, then we need to set the master's hardware
1572 * address to be the same as the slave's. */
1573 if (is_zero_ether_addr(bond->dev->dev_addr))
1574 memcpy(bond->dev->dev_addr, slave_dev->dev_addr,
1575 slave_dev->addr_len);
1578 new_slave = kzalloc(sizeof(struct slave), GFP_KERNEL);
1581 goto err_undo_flags;
1585 * Set the new_slave's queue_id to be zero. Queue ID mapping
1586 * is set via sysfs or module option if desired.
1588 new_slave->queue_id = 0;
1590 /* Save slave's original mtu and then set it to match the bond */
1591 new_slave->original_mtu = slave_dev->mtu;
1592 res = dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, bond->dev->mtu);
1594 pr_debug("Error %d calling dev_set_mtu\n", res);
1599 * Save slave's original ("permanent") mac address for modes
1600 * that need it, and for restoring it upon release, and then
1601 * set it to the master's address
1603 memcpy(new_slave->perm_hwaddr, slave_dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
1605 if (!bond->params.fail_over_mac) {
1607 * Set slave to master's mac address. The application already
1608 * set the master's mac address to that of the first slave
1610 memcpy(addr.sa_data, bond_dev->dev_addr, bond_dev->addr_len);
1611 addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type;
1612 res = dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr);
1614 pr_debug("Error %d calling set_mac_address\n", res);
1615 goto err_restore_mtu;
1619 res = netdev_set_master(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1621 pr_debug("Error %d calling netdev_set_master\n", res);
1622 goto err_restore_mac;
1624 /* open the slave since the application closed it */
1625 res = dev_open(slave_dev);
1627 pr_debug("Opening slave %s failed\n", slave_dev->name);
1628 goto err_unset_master;
1631 new_slave->dev = slave_dev;
1632 slave_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_BONDING;
1634 if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
1635 /* bond_alb_init_slave() must be called before all other stages since
1636 * it might fail and we do not want to have to undo everything
1638 res = bond_alb_init_slave(bond, new_slave);
1643 /* If the mode USES_PRIMARY, then the new slave gets the
1644 * master's promisc (and mc) settings only if it becomes the
1645 * curr_active_slave, and that is taken care of later when calling
1646 * bond_change_active()
1648 if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
1649 /* set promiscuity level to new slave */
1650 if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
1651 res = dev_set_promiscuity(slave_dev, 1);
1656 /* set allmulti level to new slave */
1657 if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) {
1658 res = dev_set_allmulti(slave_dev, 1);
1663 netif_addr_lock_bh(bond_dev);
1664 /* upload master's mc_list to new slave */
1665 netdev_for_each_mc_addr(ha, bond_dev)
1666 dev_mc_add(slave_dev, ha->addr);
1667 netif_addr_unlock_bh(bond_dev);
1670 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
1671 /* add lacpdu mc addr to mc list */
1672 u8 lacpdu_multicast[ETH_ALEN] = MULTICAST_LACPDU_ADDR;
1674 dev_mc_add(slave_dev, lacpdu_multicast);
1677 bond_add_vlans_on_slave(bond, slave_dev);
1679 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
1681 bond_attach_slave(bond, new_slave);
1683 new_slave->delay = 0;
1684 new_slave->link_failure_count = 0;
1686 bond_compute_features(bond);
1688 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
1690 read_lock(&bond->lock);
1692 new_slave->last_arp_rx = jiffies;
1694 if (bond->params.miimon && !bond->params.use_carrier) {
1695 link_reporting = bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave_dev, 1);
1697 if ((link_reporting == -1) && !bond->params.arp_interval) {
1699 * miimon is set but a bonded network driver
1700 * does not support ETHTOOL/MII and
1701 * arp_interval is not set. Note: if
1702 * use_carrier is enabled, we will never go
1703 * here (because netif_carrier is always
1704 * supported); thus, we don't need to change
1705 * the messages for netif_carrier.
1707 pr_warning("%s: Warning: MII and ETHTOOL support not available for interface %s, and arp_interval/arp_ip_target module parameters not specified, thus bonding will not detect link failures! see bonding.txt for details.\n",
1708 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1709 } else if (link_reporting == -1) {
1710 /* unable get link status using mii/ethtool */
1711 pr_warning("%s: Warning: can't get link status from interface %s; the network driver associated with this interface does not support MII or ETHTOOL link status reporting, thus miimon has no effect on this interface.\n",
1712 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1716 /* check for initial state */
1717 if (!bond->params.miimon ||
1718 (bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave_dev, 0) == BMSR_LSTATUS)) {
1719 if (bond->params.updelay) {
1720 pr_debug("Initial state of slave_dev is BOND_LINK_BACK\n");
1721 new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_BACK;
1722 new_slave->delay = bond->params.updelay;
1724 pr_debug("Initial state of slave_dev is BOND_LINK_UP\n");
1725 new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
1727 new_slave->jiffies = jiffies;
1729 pr_debug("Initial state of slave_dev is BOND_LINK_DOWN\n");
1730 new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
1733 if (bond_update_speed_duplex(new_slave) &&
1734 (new_slave->link != BOND_LINK_DOWN)) {
1735 pr_warning("%s: Warning: failed to get speed and duplex from %s, assumed to be 100Mb/sec and Full.\n",
1736 bond_dev->name, new_slave->dev->name);
1738 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
1739 pr_warning("%s: Warning: Operation of 802.3ad mode requires ETHTOOL support in base driver for proper aggregator selection.\n",
1744 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode) && bond->params.primary[0]) {
1745 /* if there is a primary slave, remember it */
1746 if (strcmp(bond->params.primary, new_slave->dev->name) == 0) {
1747 bond->primary_slave = new_slave;
1748 bond->force_primary = true;
1752 write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1754 switch (bond->params.mode) {
1755 case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP:
1756 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave);
1757 bond_select_active_slave(bond);
1759 case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
1760 /* in 802.3ad mode, the internal mechanism
1761 * will activate the slaves in the selected
1764 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave);
1765 /* if this is the first slave */
1766 if (bond->slave_cnt == 1) {
1767 SLAVE_AD_INFO(new_slave).id = 1;
1768 /* Initialize AD with the number of times that the AD timer is called in 1 second
1769 * can be called only after the mac address of the bond is set
1771 bond_3ad_initialize(bond, 1000/AD_TIMER_INTERVAL,
1772 bond->params.lacp_fast);
1774 SLAVE_AD_INFO(new_slave).id =
1775 SLAVE_AD_INFO(new_slave->prev).id + 1;
1778 bond_3ad_bind_slave(new_slave);
1782 new_slave->state = BOND_STATE_ACTIVE;
1783 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave);
1784 bond_select_active_slave(bond);
1787 pr_debug("This slave is always active in trunk mode\n");
1789 /* always active in trunk mode */
1790 new_slave->state = BOND_STATE_ACTIVE;
1792 /* In trunking mode there is little meaning to curr_active_slave
1793 * anyway (it holds no special properties of the bond device),
1794 * so we can change it without calling change_active_interface()
1796 if (!bond->curr_active_slave)
1797 bond->curr_active_slave = new_slave;
1800 } /* switch(bond_mode) */
1802 write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1804 bond_set_carrier(bond);
1806 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
1807 if (slaves_support_netpoll(bond_dev)) {
1808 bond_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_DISABLE_NETPOLL;
1809 if (bond_dev->npinfo)
1810 slave_dev->npinfo = bond_dev->npinfo;
1811 } else if (!(bond_dev->priv_flags & IFF_DISABLE_NETPOLL)) {
1812 bond_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_DISABLE_NETPOLL;
1813 pr_info("New slave device %s does not support netpoll\n",
1815 pr_info("Disabling netpoll support for %s\n", bond_dev->name);
1818 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
1820 res = bond_create_slave_symlinks(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1824 pr_info("%s: enslaving %s as a%s interface with a%s link.\n",
1825 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name,
1826 new_slave->state == BOND_STATE_ACTIVE ? "n active" : " backup",
1827 new_slave->link != BOND_LINK_DOWN ? "n up" : " down");
1829 /* enslave is successful */
1832 /* Undo stages on error */
1834 dev_close(slave_dev);
1837 netdev_set_master(slave_dev, NULL);
1840 if (!bond->params.fail_over_mac) {
1841 /* XXX TODO - fom follow mode needs to change master's
1842 * MAC if this slave's MAC is in use by the bond, or at
1843 * least print a warning.
1845 memcpy(addr.sa_data, new_slave->perm_hwaddr, ETH_ALEN);
1846 addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type;
1847 dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr);
1851 dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, new_slave->original_mtu);
1857 bond_dev->features = old_features;
1863 * Try to release the slave device <slave> from the bond device <master>
1864 * It is legal to access curr_active_slave without a lock because all the function
1867 * The rules for slave state should be:
1868 * for Active/Backup:
1869 * Active stays on all backups go down
1870 * for Bonded connections:
1871 * The first up interface should be left on and all others downed.
1873 int bond_release(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev)
1875 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1876 struct slave *slave, *oldcurrent;
1877 struct sockaddr addr;
1879 /* slave is not a slave or master is not master of this slave */
1880 if (!(slave_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) ||
1881 (slave_dev->master != bond_dev)) {
1882 pr_err("%s: Error: cannot release %s.\n",
1883 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1888 netdev_bonding_change(bond_dev, NETDEV_BONDING_DESLAVE);
1889 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
1891 slave = bond_get_slave_by_dev(bond, slave_dev);
1893 /* not a slave of this bond */
1894 pr_info("%s: %s not enslaved\n",
1895 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1896 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
1897 unblock_netpoll_tx();
1901 if (!bond->params.fail_over_mac) {
1902 if (!compare_ether_addr(bond_dev->dev_addr, slave->perm_hwaddr) &&
1903 bond->slave_cnt > 1)
1904 pr_warning("%s: Warning: the permanent HWaddr of %s - %pM - is still in use by %s. Set the HWaddr of %s to a different address to avoid conflicts.\n",
1905 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name,
1907 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1910 /* Inform AD package of unbinding of slave. */
1911 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
1912 /* must be called before the slave is
1913 * detached from the list
1915 bond_3ad_unbind_slave(slave);
1918 pr_info("%s: releasing %s interface %s\n",
1920 (slave->state == BOND_STATE_ACTIVE) ? "active" : "backup",
1923 oldcurrent = bond->curr_active_slave;
1925 bond->current_arp_slave = NULL;
1927 /* release the slave from its bond */
1928 bond_detach_slave(bond, slave);
1930 bond_compute_features(bond);
1932 if (bond->primary_slave == slave)
1933 bond->primary_slave = NULL;
1935 if (oldcurrent == slave)
1936 bond_change_active_slave(bond, NULL);
1938 if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
1939 /* Must be called only after the slave has been
1940 * detached from the list and the curr_active_slave
1941 * has been cleared (if our_slave == old_current),
1942 * but before a new active slave is selected.
1944 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
1945 bond_alb_deinit_slave(bond, slave);
1946 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
1949 if (oldcurrent == slave) {
1951 * Note that we hold RTNL over this sequence, so there
1952 * is no concern that another slave add/remove event
1955 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
1956 read_lock(&bond->lock);
1957 write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1959 bond_select_active_slave(bond);
1961 write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1962 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
1963 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
1966 if (bond->slave_cnt == 0) {
1967 bond_set_carrier(bond);
1969 /* if the last slave was removed, zero the mac address
1970 * of the master so it will be set by the application
1971 * to the mac address of the first slave
1973 memset(bond_dev->dev_addr, 0, bond_dev->addr_len);
1976 bond_dev->features |= NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED;
1978 pr_warning("%s: Warning: clearing HW address of %s while it still has VLANs.\n",
1979 bond_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
1980 pr_warning("%s: When re-adding slaves, make sure the bond's HW address matches its VLANs'.\n",
1983 } else if ((bond_dev->features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED) &&
1984 !bond_has_challenged_slaves(bond)) {
1985 pr_info("%s: last VLAN challenged slave %s left bond %s. VLAN blocking is removed\n",
1986 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
1987 bond_dev->features &= ~NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED;
1990 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
1991 unblock_netpoll_tx();
1993 /* must do this from outside any spinlocks */
1994 bond_destroy_slave_symlinks(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1996 bond_del_vlans_from_slave(bond, slave_dev);
1998 /* If the mode USES_PRIMARY, then we should only remove its
1999 * promisc and mc settings if it was the curr_active_slave, but that was
2000 * already taken care of above when we detached the slave
2002 if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
2003 /* unset promiscuity level from slave */
2004 if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)
2005 dev_set_promiscuity(slave_dev, -1);
2007 /* unset allmulti level from slave */
2008 if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
2009 dev_set_allmulti(slave_dev, -1);
2011 /* flush master's mc_list from slave */
2012 netif_addr_lock_bh(bond_dev);
2013 bond_mc_list_flush(bond_dev, slave_dev);
2014 netif_addr_unlock_bh(bond_dev);
2017 netdev_set_master(slave_dev, NULL);
2019 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
2020 read_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
2022 if (slaves_support_netpoll(bond_dev))
2023 bond_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_DISABLE_NETPOLL;
2024 read_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
2025 if (slave_dev->netdev_ops->ndo_netpoll_cleanup)
2026 slave_dev->netdev_ops->ndo_netpoll_cleanup(slave_dev);
2028 slave_dev->npinfo = NULL;
2031 /* close slave before restoring its mac address */
2032 dev_close(slave_dev);
2034 if (bond->params.fail_over_mac != BOND_FOM_ACTIVE) {
2035 /* restore original ("permanent") mac address */
2036 memcpy(addr.sa_data, slave->perm_hwaddr, ETH_ALEN);
2037 addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type;
2038 dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr);
2041 dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, slave->original_mtu);
2043 slave_dev->priv_flags &= ~(IFF_MASTER_8023AD | IFF_MASTER_ALB |
2044 IFF_SLAVE_INACTIVE | IFF_BONDING |
2049 return 0; /* deletion OK */
2053 * First release a slave and than destroy the bond if no more slaves are left.
2054 * Must be under rtnl_lock when this function is called.
2056 static int bond_release_and_destroy(struct net_device *bond_dev,
2057 struct net_device *slave_dev)
2059 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
2062 ret = bond_release(bond_dev, slave_dev);
2063 if ((ret == 0) && (bond->slave_cnt == 0)) {
2064 pr_info("%s: destroying bond %s.\n",
2065 bond_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
2066 unregister_netdevice(bond_dev);
2072 * This function releases all slaves.
2074 static int bond_release_all(struct net_device *bond_dev)
2076 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
2077 struct slave *slave;
2078 struct net_device *slave_dev;
2079 struct sockaddr addr;
2081 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
2083 netif_carrier_off(bond_dev);
2085 if (bond->slave_cnt == 0)
2088 bond->current_arp_slave = NULL;
2089 bond->primary_slave = NULL;
2090 bond_change_active_slave(bond, NULL);
2092 while ((slave = bond->first_slave) != NULL) {
2093 /* Inform AD package of unbinding of slave
2094 * before slave is detached from the list.
2096 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
2097 bond_3ad_unbind_slave(slave);
2099 slave_dev = slave->dev;
2100 bond_detach_slave(bond, slave);
2102 /* now that the slave is detached, unlock and perform
2103 * all the undo steps that should not be called from
2106 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
2108 if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
2109 /* must be called only after the slave
2110 * has been detached from the list
2112 bond_alb_deinit_slave(bond, slave);
2115 bond_compute_features(bond);
2117 bond_destroy_slave_symlinks(bond_dev, slave_dev);
2118 bond_del_vlans_from_slave(bond, slave_dev);
2120 /* If the mode USES_PRIMARY, then we should only remove its
2121 * promisc and mc settings if it was the curr_active_slave, but that was
2122 * already taken care of above when we detached the slave
2124 if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
2125 /* unset promiscuity level from slave */
2126 if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)
2127 dev_set_promiscuity(slave_dev, -1);
2129 /* unset allmulti level from slave */
2130 if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
2131 dev_set_allmulti(slave_dev, -1);
2133 /* flush master's mc_list from slave */
2134 netif_addr_lock_bh(bond_dev);
2135 bond_mc_list_flush(bond_dev, slave_dev);
2136 netif_addr_unlock_bh(bond_dev);
2139 netdev_set_master(slave_dev, NULL);
2141 /* close slave before restoring its mac address */
2142 dev_close(slave_dev);
2144 if (!bond->params.fail_over_mac) {
2145 /* restore original ("permanent") mac address*/
2146 memcpy(addr.sa_data, slave->perm_hwaddr, ETH_ALEN);
2147 addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type;
2148 dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr);
2151 slave_dev->priv_flags &= ~(IFF_MASTER_8023AD | IFF_MASTER_ALB |
2152 IFF_SLAVE_INACTIVE);
2156 /* re-acquire the lock before getting the next slave */
2157 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
2160 /* zero the mac address of the master so it will be
2161 * set by the application to the mac address of the
2164 memset(bond_dev->dev_addr, 0, bond_dev->addr_len);
2167 bond_dev->features |= NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED;
2169 pr_warning("%s: Warning: clearing HW address of %s while it still has VLANs.\n",
2170 bond_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
2171 pr_warning("%s: When re-adding slaves, make sure the bond's HW address matches its VLANs'.\n",
2175 pr_info("%s: released all slaves\n", bond_dev->name);
2178 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
2183 * This function changes the active slave to slave <slave_dev>.
2184 * It returns -EINVAL in the following cases.
2185 * - <slave_dev> is not found in the list.
2186 * - There is not active slave now.
2187 * - <slave_dev> is already active.
2188 * - The link state of <slave_dev> is not BOND_LINK_UP.
2189 * - <slave_dev> is not running.
2190 * In these cases, this function does nothing.
2191 * In the other cases, current_slave pointer is changed and 0 is returned.
2193 static int bond_ioctl_change_active(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev)
2195 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
2196 struct slave *old_active = NULL;
2197 struct slave *new_active = NULL;
2200 if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode))
2203 /* Verify that master_dev is indeed the master of slave_dev */
2204 if (!(slave_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) || (slave_dev->master != bond_dev))
2207 read_lock(&bond->lock);
2209 read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2210 old_active = bond->curr_active_slave;
2211 read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2213 new_active = bond_get_slave_by_dev(bond, slave_dev);
2216 * Changing to the current active: do nothing; return success.
2218 if (new_active && (new_active == old_active)) {
2219 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2225 (new_active->link == BOND_LINK_UP) &&
2226 IS_UP(new_active->dev)) {
2228 write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2229 bond_change_active_slave(bond, new_active);
2230 write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2231 unblock_netpoll_tx();
2235 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2240 static int bond_info_query(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifbond *info)
2242 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
2244 info->bond_mode = bond->params.mode;
2245 info->miimon = bond->params.miimon;
2247 read_lock(&bond->lock);
2248 info->num_slaves = bond->slave_cnt;
2249 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2254 static int bond_slave_info_query(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifslave *info)
2256 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
2257 struct slave *slave;
2258 int i, res = -ENODEV;
2260 read_lock(&bond->lock);
2262 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
2263 if (i == (int)info->slave_id) {
2265 strcpy(info->slave_name, slave->dev->name);
2266 info->link = slave->link;
2267 info->state = slave->state;
2268 info->link_failure_count = slave->link_failure_count;
2273 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2278 /*-------------------------------- Monitoring -------------------------------*/
2281 static int bond_miimon_inspect(struct bonding *bond)
2283 struct slave *slave;
2284 int i, link_state, commit = 0;
2285 bool ignore_updelay;
2287 ignore_updelay = !bond->curr_active_slave ? true : false;
2289 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
2290 slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE;
2292 link_state = bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave->dev, 0);
2294 switch (slave->link) {
2299 slave->link = BOND_LINK_FAIL;
2300 slave->delay = bond->params.downdelay;
2302 pr_info("%s: link status down for %sinterface %s, disabling it in %d ms.\n",
2304 (bond->params.mode ==
2305 BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) ?
2306 ((slave->state == BOND_STATE_ACTIVE) ?
2307 "active " : "backup ") : "",
2309 bond->params.downdelay * bond->params.miimon);
2312 case BOND_LINK_FAIL:
2315 * recovered before downdelay expired
2317 slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2318 slave->jiffies = jiffies;
2319 pr_info("%s: link status up again after %d ms for interface %s.\n",
2321 (bond->params.downdelay - slave->delay) *
2322 bond->params.miimon,
2327 if (slave->delay <= 0) {
2328 slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2336 case BOND_LINK_DOWN:
2340 slave->link = BOND_LINK_BACK;
2341 slave->delay = bond->params.updelay;
2344 pr_info("%s: link status up for interface %s, enabling it in %d ms.\n",
2345 bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name,
2346 ignore_updelay ? 0 :
2347 bond->params.updelay *
2348 bond->params.miimon);
2351 case BOND_LINK_BACK:
2353 slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2354 pr_info("%s: link status down again after %d ms for interface %s.\n",
2356 (bond->params.updelay - slave->delay) *
2357 bond->params.miimon,
2366 if (slave->delay <= 0) {
2367 slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2369 ignore_updelay = false;
2381 static void bond_miimon_commit(struct bonding *bond)
2383 struct slave *slave;
2386 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
2387 switch (slave->new_link) {
2388 case BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE:
2392 slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2393 slave->jiffies = jiffies;
2395 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
2396 /* prevent it from being the active one */
2397 slave->state = BOND_STATE_BACKUP;
2398 } else if (bond->params.mode != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
2399 /* make it immediately active */
2400 slave->state = BOND_STATE_ACTIVE;
2401 } else if (slave != bond->primary_slave) {
2402 /* prevent it from being the active one */
2403 slave->state = BOND_STATE_BACKUP;
2406 bond_update_speed_duplex(slave);
2408 pr_info("%s: link status definitely up for interface %s, %d Mbps %s duplex.\n",
2409 bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name,
2410 slave->speed, slave->duplex ? "full" : "half");
2412 /* notify ad that the link status has changed */
2413 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
2414 bond_3ad_handle_link_change(slave, BOND_LINK_UP);
2416 if (bond_is_lb(bond))
2417 bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, slave,
2420 if (!bond->curr_active_slave ||
2421 (slave == bond->primary_slave))
2426 case BOND_LINK_DOWN:
2427 if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
2428 slave->link_failure_count++;
2430 slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2432 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP ||
2433 bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
2434 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave);
2436 pr_info("%s: link status definitely down for interface %s, disabling it\n",
2437 bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name);
2439 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
2440 bond_3ad_handle_link_change(slave,
2443 if (bond_is_lb(bond))
2444 bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, slave,
2447 if (slave == bond->curr_active_slave)
2453 pr_err("%s: invalid new link %d on slave %s\n",
2454 bond->dev->name, slave->new_link,
2456 slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE;
2464 write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2465 bond_select_active_slave(bond);
2466 write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2467 unblock_netpoll_tx();
2470 bond_set_carrier(bond);
2476 * Really a wrapper that splits the mii monitor into two phases: an
2477 * inspection, then (if inspection indicates something needs to be done)
2478 * an acquisition of appropriate locks followed by a commit phase to
2479 * implement whatever link state changes are indicated.
2481 void bond_mii_monitor(struct work_struct *work)
2483 struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
2486 read_lock(&bond->lock);
2487 if (bond->kill_timers)
2490 if (bond->slave_cnt == 0)
2493 if (bond->send_grat_arp) {
2494 read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2495 bond_send_gratuitous_arp(bond);
2496 read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2499 if (bond->send_unsol_na) {
2500 read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2501 bond_send_unsolicited_na(bond);
2502 read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2505 if (bond_miimon_inspect(bond)) {
2506 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2508 read_lock(&bond->lock);
2510 bond_miimon_commit(bond);
2512 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2513 rtnl_unlock(); /* might sleep, hold no other locks */
2514 read_lock(&bond->lock);
2518 if (bond->params.miimon)
2519 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mii_work,
2520 msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.miimon));
2522 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2525 static __be32 bond_glean_dev_ip(struct net_device *dev)
2527 struct in_device *idev;
2528 struct in_ifaddr *ifa;
2535 idev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
2539 ifa = idev->ifa_list;
2543 addr = ifa->ifa_local;
2549 static int bond_has_this_ip(struct bonding *bond, __be32 ip)
2551 struct vlan_entry *vlan;
2553 if (ip == bond->master_ip)
2556 list_for_each_entry(vlan, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list) {
2557 if (ip == vlan->vlan_ip)
2565 * We go to the (large) trouble of VLAN tagging ARP frames because
2566 * switches in VLAN mode (especially if ports are configured as
2567 * "native" to a VLAN) might not pass non-tagged frames.
2569 static void bond_arp_send(struct net_device *slave_dev, int arp_op, __be32 dest_ip, __be32 src_ip, unsigned short vlan_id)
2571 struct sk_buff *skb;
2573 pr_debug("arp %d on slave %s: dst %x src %x vid %d\n", arp_op,
2574 slave_dev->name, dest_ip, src_ip, vlan_id);
2576 skb = arp_create(arp_op, ETH_P_ARP, dest_ip, slave_dev, src_ip,
2577 NULL, slave_dev->dev_addr, NULL);
2580 pr_err("ARP packet allocation failed\n");
2584 skb = vlan_put_tag(skb, vlan_id);
2586 pr_err("failed to insert VLAN tag\n");
2594 static void bond_arp_send_all(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave)
2597 __be32 *targets = bond->params.arp_targets;
2598 struct vlan_entry *vlan;
2599 struct net_device *vlan_dev;
2603 for (i = 0; (i < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS); i++) {
2606 pr_debug("basa: target %x\n", targets[i]);
2608 pr_debug("basa: empty vlan: arp_send\n");
2609 bond_arp_send(slave->dev, ARPOP_REQUEST, targets[i],
2610 bond->master_ip, 0);
2615 * If VLANs are configured, we do a route lookup to
2616 * determine which VLAN interface would be used, so we
2617 * can tag the ARP with the proper VLAN tag.
2619 memset(&fl, 0, sizeof(fl));
2620 fl.fl4_dst = targets[i];
2621 fl.fl4_tos = RTO_ONLINK;
2623 rv = ip_route_output_key(dev_net(bond->dev), &rt, &fl);
2625 if (net_ratelimit()) {
2626 pr_warning("%s: no route to arp_ip_target %pI4\n",
2627 bond->dev->name, &fl.fl4_dst);
2633 * This target is not on a VLAN
2635 if (rt->dst.dev == bond->dev) {
2637 pr_debug("basa: rtdev == bond->dev: arp_send\n");
2638 bond_arp_send(slave->dev, ARPOP_REQUEST, targets[i],
2639 bond->master_ip, 0);
2644 list_for_each_entry(vlan, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list) {
2645 vlan_dev = vlan_group_get_device(bond->vlgrp, vlan->vlan_id);
2646 if (vlan_dev == rt->dst.dev) {
2647 vlan_id = vlan->vlan_id;
2648 pr_debug("basa: vlan match on %s %d\n",
2649 vlan_dev->name, vlan_id);
2656 bond_arp_send(slave->dev, ARPOP_REQUEST, targets[i],
2657 vlan->vlan_ip, vlan_id);
2661 if (net_ratelimit()) {
2662 pr_warning("%s: no path to arp_ip_target %pI4 via rt.dev %s\n",
2663 bond->dev->name, &fl.fl4_dst,
2664 rt->dst.dev ? rt->dst.dev->name : "NULL");
2671 * Kick out a gratuitous ARP for an IP on the bonding master plus one
2672 * for each VLAN above us.
2674 * Caller must hold curr_slave_lock for read or better
2676 static void bond_send_gratuitous_arp(struct bonding *bond)
2678 struct slave *slave = bond->curr_active_slave;
2679 struct vlan_entry *vlan;
2680 struct net_device *vlan_dev;
2682 pr_debug("bond_send_grat_arp: bond %s slave %s\n",
2683 bond->dev->name, slave ? slave->dev->name : "NULL");
2685 if (!slave || !bond->send_grat_arp ||
2686 test_bit(__LINK_STATE_LINKWATCH_PENDING, &slave->dev->state))
2689 bond->send_grat_arp--;
2691 if (bond->master_ip) {
2692 bond_arp_send(slave->dev, ARPOP_REPLY, bond->master_ip,
2693 bond->master_ip, 0);
2699 list_for_each_entry(vlan, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list) {
2700 vlan_dev = vlan_group_get_device(bond->vlgrp, vlan->vlan_id);
2701 if (vlan->vlan_ip) {
2702 bond_arp_send(slave->dev, ARPOP_REPLY, vlan->vlan_ip,
2703 vlan->vlan_ip, vlan->vlan_id);
2708 static void bond_validate_arp(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave, __be32 sip, __be32 tip)
2711 __be32 *targets = bond->params.arp_targets;
2713 for (i = 0; (i < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS) && targets[i]; i++) {
2714 pr_debug("bva: sip %pI4 tip %pI4 t[%d] %pI4 bhti(tip) %d\n",
2715 &sip, &tip, i, &targets[i],
2716 bond_has_this_ip(bond, tip));
2717 if (sip == targets[i]) {
2718 if (bond_has_this_ip(bond, tip))
2719 slave->last_arp_rx = jiffies;
2725 static int bond_arp_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev)
2728 struct slave *slave;
2729 struct bonding *bond;
2730 unsigned char *arp_ptr;
2733 if (dev->priv_flags & IFF_802_1Q_VLAN) {
2735 * When using VLANS and bonding, dev and oriv_dev may be
2736 * incorrect if the physical interface supports VLAN
2737 * acceleration. With this change ARP validation now
2738 * works for hosts only reachable on the VLAN interface.
2740 dev = vlan_dev_real_dev(dev);
2741 orig_dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(dev_net(skb->dev),skb->skb_iif);
2744 if (!(dev->priv_flags & IFF_BONDING) || !(dev->flags & IFF_MASTER))
2747 bond = netdev_priv(dev);
2748 read_lock(&bond->lock);
2750 pr_debug("bond_arp_rcv: bond %s skb->dev %s orig_dev %s\n",
2751 bond->dev->name, skb->dev ? skb->dev->name : "NULL",
2752 orig_dev ? orig_dev->name : "NULL");
2754 slave = bond_get_slave_by_dev(bond, orig_dev);
2755 if (!slave || !slave_do_arp_validate(bond, slave))
2758 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, arp_hdr_len(dev)))
2762 if (arp->ar_hln != dev->addr_len ||
2763 skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OTHERHOST ||
2764 skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK ||
2765 arp->ar_hrd != htons(ARPHRD_ETHER) ||
2766 arp->ar_pro != htons(ETH_P_IP) ||
2770 arp_ptr = (unsigned char *)(arp + 1);
2771 arp_ptr += dev->addr_len;
2772 memcpy(&sip, arp_ptr, 4);
2773 arp_ptr += 4 + dev->addr_len;
2774 memcpy(&tip, arp_ptr, 4);
2776 pr_debug("bond_arp_rcv: %s %s/%d av %d sv %d sip %pI4 tip %pI4\n",
2777 bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name, slave->state,
2778 bond->params.arp_validate, slave_do_arp_validate(bond, slave),
2782 * Backup slaves won't see the ARP reply, but do come through
2783 * here for each ARP probe (so we swap the sip/tip to validate
2784 * the probe). In a "redundant switch, common router" type of
2785 * configuration, the ARP probe will (hopefully) travel from
2786 * the active, through one switch, the router, then the other
2787 * switch before reaching the backup.
2789 if (slave->state == BOND_STATE_ACTIVE)
2790 bond_validate_arp(bond, slave, sip, tip);
2792 bond_validate_arp(bond, slave, tip, sip);
2795 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2798 return NET_RX_SUCCESS;
2802 * this function is called regularly to monitor each slave's link
2803 * ensuring that traffic is being sent and received when arp monitoring
2804 * is used in load-balancing mode. if the adapter has been dormant, then an
2805 * arp is transmitted to generate traffic. see activebackup_arp_monitor for
2806 * arp monitoring in active backup mode.
2808 void bond_loadbalance_arp_mon(struct work_struct *work)
2810 struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
2812 struct slave *slave, *oldcurrent;
2813 int do_failover = 0;
2817 read_lock(&bond->lock);
2819 delta_in_ticks = msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval);
2821 if (bond->kill_timers)
2824 if (bond->slave_cnt == 0)
2827 read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2828 oldcurrent = bond->curr_active_slave;
2829 read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2831 /* see if any of the previous devices are up now (i.e. they have
2832 * xmt and rcv traffic). the curr_active_slave does not come into
2833 * the picture unless it is null. also, slave->jiffies is not needed
2834 * here because we send an arp on each slave and give a slave as
2835 * long as it needs to get the tx/rx within the delta.
2836 * TODO: what about up/down delay in arp mode? it wasn't here before
2839 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
2840 unsigned long trans_start = dev_trans_start(slave->dev);
2842 if (slave->link != BOND_LINK_UP) {
2843 if (time_in_range(jiffies,
2844 trans_start - delta_in_ticks,
2845 trans_start + delta_in_ticks) &&
2846 time_in_range(jiffies,
2847 slave->dev->last_rx - delta_in_ticks,
2848 slave->dev->last_rx + delta_in_ticks)) {
2850 slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2851 slave->state = BOND_STATE_ACTIVE;
2853 /* primary_slave has no meaning in round-robin
2854 * mode. the window of a slave being up and
2855 * curr_active_slave being null after enslaving
2859 pr_info("%s: link status definitely up for interface %s, ",
2864 pr_info("%s: interface %s is now up\n",
2870 /* slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP */
2872 /* not all switches will respond to an arp request
2873 * when the source ip is 0, so don't take the link down
2874 * if we don't know our ip yet
2876 if (!time_in_range(jiffies,
2877 trans_start - delta_in_ticks,
2878 trans_start + 2 * delta_in_ticks) ||
2879 !time_in_range(jiffies,
2880 slave->dev->last_rx - delta_in_ticks,
2881 slave->dev->last_rx + 2 * delta_in_ticks)) {
2883 slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2884 slave->state = BOND_STATE_BACKUP;
2886 if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
2887 slave->link_failure_count++;
2889 pr_info("%s: interface %s is now down.\n",
2893 if (slave == oldcurrent)
2898 /* note: if switch is in round-robin mode, all links
2899 * must tx arp to ensure all links rx an arp - otherwise
2900 * links may oscillate or not come up at all; if switch is
2901 * in something like xor mode, there is nothing we can
2902 * do - all replies will be rx'ed on same link causing slaves
2903 * to be unstable during low/no traffic periods
2905 if (IS_UP(slave->dev))
2906 bond_arp_send_all(bond, slave);
2911 write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2913 bond_select_active_slave(bond);
2915 write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2916 unblock_netpoll_tx();
2920 if (bond->params.arp_interval)
2921 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->arp_work, delta_in_ticks);
2923 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2927 * Called to inspect slaves for active-backup mode ARP monitor link state
2928 * changes. Sets new_link in slaves to specify what action should take
2929 * place for the slave. Returns 0 if no changes are found, >0 if changes
2930 * to link states must be committed.
2932 * Called with bond->lock held for read.
2934 static int bond_ab_arp_inspect(struct bonding *bond, int delta_in_ticks)
2936 struct slave *slave;
2938 unsigned long trans_start;
2940 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
2941 slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE;
2943 if (slave->link != BOND_LINK_UP) {
2944 if (time_in_range(jiffies,
2945 slave_last_rx(bond, slave) - delta_in_ticks,
2946 slave_last_rx(bond, slave) + delta_in_ticks)) {
2948 slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2956 * Give slaves 2*delta after being enslaved or made
2957 * active. This avoids bouncing, as the last receive
2958 * times need a full ARP monitor cycle to be updated.
2960 if (time_in_range(jiffies,
2961 slave->jiffies - delta_in_ticks,
2962 slave->jiffies + 2 * delta_in_ticks))
2966 * Backup slave is down if:
2967 * - No current_arp_slave AND
2968 * - more than 3*delta since last receive AND
2969 * - the bond has an IP address
2971 * Note: a non-null current_arp_slave indicates
2972 * the curr_active_slave went down and we are
2973 * searching for a new one; under this condition
2974 * we only take the curr_active_slave down - this
2975 * gives each slave a chance to tx/rx traffic
2976 * before being taken out
2978 if (slave->state == BOND_STATE_BACKUP &&
2979 !bond->current_arp_slave &&
2980 !time_in_range(jiffies,
2981 slave_last_rx(bond, slave) - delta_in_ticks,
2982 slave_last_rx(bond, slave) + 3 * delta_in_ticks)) {
2984 slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2989 * Active slave is down if:
2990 * - more than 2*delta since transmitting OR
2991 * - (more than 2*delta since receive AND
2992 * the bond has an IP address)
2994 trans_start = dev_trans_start(slave->dev);
2995 if ((slave->state == BOND_STATE_ACTIVE) &&
2996 (!time_in_range(jiffies,
2997 trans_start - delta_in_ticks,
2998 trans_start + 2 * delta_in_ticks) ||
2999 !time_in_range(jiffies,
3000 slave_last_rx(bond, slave) - delta_in_ticks,
3001 slave_last_rx(bond, slave) + 2 * delta_in_ticks))) {
3003 slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
3012 * Called to commit link state changes noted by inspection step of
3013 * active-backup mode ARP monitor.
3015 * Called with RTNL and bond->lock for read.
3017 static void bond_ab_arp_commit(struct bonding *bond, int delta_in_ticks)
3019 struct slave *slave;
3021 unsigned long trans_start;
3023 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
3024 switch (slave->new_link) {
3025 case BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE:
3029 trans_start = dev_trans_start(slave->dev);
3030 if ((!bond->curr_active_slave &&
3031 time_in_range(jiffies,
3032 trans_start - delta_in_ticks,
3033 trans_start + delta_in_ticks)) ||
3034 bond->curr_active_slave != slave) {
3035 slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
3036 bond->current_arp_slave = NULL;
3038 pr_info("%s: link status definitely up for interface %s.\n",
3039 bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name);
3041 if (!bond->curr_active_slave ||
3042 (slave == bond->primary_slave))
3049 case BOND_LINK_DOWN:
3050 if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
3051 slave->link_failure_count++;
3053 slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
3054 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave);
3056 pr_info("%s: link status definitely down for interface %s, disabling it\n",
3057 bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name);
3059 if (slave == bond->curr_active_slave) {
3060 bond->current_arp_slave = NULL;
3067 pr_err("%s: impossible: new_link %d on slave %s\n",
3068 bond->dev->name, slave->new_link,
3076 write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3077 bond_select_active_slave(bond);
3078 write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3079 unblock_netpoll_tx();
3082 bond_set_carrier(bond);
3086 * Send ARP probes for active-backup mode ARP monitor.
3088 * Called with bond->lock held for read.
3090 static void bond_ab_arp_probe(struct bonding *bond)
3092 struct slave *slave;
3095 read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3097 if (bond->current_arp_slave && bond->curr_active_slave)
3098 pr_info("PROBE: c_arp %s && cas %s BAD\n",
3099 bond->current_arp_slave->dev->name,
3100 bond->curr_active_slave->dev->name);
3102 if (bond->curr_active_slave) {
3103 bond_arp_send_all(bond, bond->curr_active_slave);
3104 read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3108 read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3110 /* if we don't have a curr_active_slave, search for the next available
3111 * backup slave from the current_arp_slave and make it the candidate
3112 * for becoming the curr_active_slave
3115 if (!bond->current_arp_slave) {
3116 bond->current_arp_slave = bond->first_slave;
3117 if (!bond->current_arp_slave)
3121 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(bond->current_arp_slave);
3123 /* search for next candidate */
3124 bond_for_each_slave_from(bond, slave, i, bond->current_arp_slave->next) {
3125 if (IS_UP(slave->dev)) {
3126 slave->link = BOND_LINK_BACK;
3127 bond_set_slave_active_flags(slave);
3128 bond_arp_send_all(bond, slave);
3129 slave->jiffies = jiffies;
3130 bond->current_arp_slave = slave;
3134 /* if the link state is up at this point, we
3135 * mark it down - this can happen if we have
3136 * simultaneous link failures and
3137 * reselect_active_interface doesn't make this
3138 * one the current slave so it is still marked
3139 * up when it is actually down
3141 if (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
3142 slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
3143 if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
3144 slave->link_failure_count++;
3146 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave);
3148 pr_info("%s: backup interface %s is now down.\n",
3149 bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name);
3154 void bond_activebackup_arp_mon(struct work_struct *work)
3156 struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
3160 read_lock(&bond->lock);
3162 if (bond->kill_timers)
3165 delta_in_ticks = msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval);
3167 if (bond->slave_cnt == 0)
3170 if (bond->send_grat_arp) {
3171 read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3172 bond_send_gratuitous_arp(bond);
3173 read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3176 if (bond->send_unsol_na) {
3177 read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3178 bond_send_unsolicited_na(bond);
3179 read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3182 if (bond_ab_arp_inspect(bond, delta_in_ticks)) {
3183 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
3185 read_lock(&bond->lock);
3187 bond_ab_arp_commit(bond, delta_in_ticks);
3189 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
3191 read_lock(&bond->lock);
3194 bond_ab_arp_probe(bond);
3197 if (bond->params.arp_interval)
3198 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->arp_work, delta_in_ticks);
3200 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
3203 /*------------------------------ proc/seq_file-------------------------------*/
3205 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
3207 static void *bond_info_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
3209 __acquires(&bond->lock)
3211 struct bonding *bond = seq->private;
3213 struct slave *slave;
3216 /* make sure the bond won't be taken away */
3218 read_lock(&bond->lock);
3221 return SEQ_START_TOKEN;
3223 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
3231 static void *bond_info_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
3233 struct bonding *bond = seq->private;
3234 struct slave *slave = v;
3237 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
3238 return bond->first_slave;
3240 slave = slave->next;
3242 return (slave == bond->first_slave) ? NULL : slave;
3245 static void bond_info_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
3246 __releases(&bond->lock)
3249 struct bonding *bond = seq->private;
3251 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
3255 static void bond_info_show_master(struct seq_file *seq)
3257 struct bonding *bond = seq->private;
3261 read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3262 curr = bond->curr_active_slave;
3263 read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3265 seq_printf(seq, "Bonding Mode: %s",
3266 bond_mode_name(bond->params.mode));
3268 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP &&
3269 bond->params.fail_over_mac)
3270 seq_printf(seq, " (fail_over_mac %s)",
3271 fail_over_mac_tbl[bond->params.fail_over_mac].modename);
3273 seq_printf(seq, "\n");
3275 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_XOR ||
3276 bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
3277 seq_printf(seq, "Transmit Hash Policy: %s (%d)\n",
3278 xmit_hashtype_tbl[bond->params.xmit_policy].modename,
3279 bond->params.xmit_policy);
3282 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
3283 seq_printf(seq, "Primary Slave: %s",
3284 (bond->primary_slave) ?
3285 bond->primary_slave->dev->name : "None");
3286 if (bond->primary_slave)
3287 seq_printf(seq, " (primary_reselect %s)",
3288 pri_reselect_tbl[bond->params.primary_reselect].modename);
3290 seq_printf(seq, "\nCurrently Active Slave: %s\n",
3291 (curr) ? curr->dev->name : "None");
3294 seq_printf(seq, "MII Status: %s\n", netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev) ?
3296 seq_printf(seq, "MII Polling Interval (ms): %d\n", bond->params.miimon);
3297 seq_printf(seq, "Up Delay (ms): %d\n",
3298 bond->params.updelay * bond->params.miimon);
3299 seq_printf(seq, "Down Delay (ms): %d\n",
3300 bond->params.downdelay * bond->params.miimon);
3303 /* ARP information */
3304 if (bond->params.arp_interval > 0) {
3306 seq_printf(seq, "ARP Polling Interval (ms): %d\n",
3307 bond->params.arp_interval);
3309 seq_printf(seq, "ARP IP target/s (n.n.n.n form):");
3311 for (i = 0; (i < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS); i++) {
3312 if (!bond->params.arp_targets[i])
3315 seq_printf(seq, ",");
3316 seq_printf(seq, " %pI4", &bond->params.arp_targets[i]);
3319 seq_printf(seq, "\n");
3322 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
3323 struct ad_info ad_info;
3325 seq_puts(seq, "\n802.3ad info\n");
3326 seq_printf(seq, "LACP rate: %s\n",
3327 (bond->params.lacp_fast) ? "fast" : "slow");
3328 seq_printf(seq, "Aggregator selection policy (ad_select): %s\n",
3329 ad_select_tbl[bond->params.ad_select].modename);
3331 if (bond_3ad_get_active_agg_info(bond, &ad_info)) {
3332 seq_printf(seq, "bond %s has no active aggregator\n",
3335 seq_printf(seq, "Active Aggregator Info:\n");
3337 seq_printf(seq, "\tAggregator ID: %d\n",
3338 ad_info.aggregator_id);
3339 seq_printf(seq, "\tNumber of ports: %d\n",
3341 seq_printf(seq, "\tActor Key: %d\n",
3343 seq_printf(seq, "\tPartner Key: %d\n",
3344 ad_info.partner_key);
3345 seq_printf(seq, "\tPartner Mac Address: %pM\n",
3346 ad_info.partner_system);
3351 static void bond_info_show_slave(struct seq_file *seq,
3352 const struct slave *slave)
3354 struct bonding *bond = seq->private;
3356 seq_printf(seq, "\nSlave Interface: %s\n", slave->dev->name);
3357 seq_printf(seq, "MII Status: %s\n",
3358 (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) ? "up" : "down");
3359 seq_printf(seq, "Speed: %d Mbps\n", slave->speed);
3360 seq_printf(seq, "Duplex: %s\n", slave->duplex ? "full" : "half");
3361 seq_printf(seq, "Link Failure Count: %u\n",
3362 slave->link_failure_count);
3364 seq_printf(seq, "Permanent HW addr: %pM\n", slave->perm_hwaddr);
3366 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
3367 const struct aggregator *agg
3368 = SLAVE_AD_INFO(slave).port.aggregator;
3371 seq_printf(seq, "Aggregator ID: %d\n",
3372 agg->aggregator_identifier);
3374 seq_puts(seq, "Aggregator ID: N/A\n");
3376 seq_printf(seq, "Slave queue ID: %d\n", slave->queue_id);
3379 static int bond_info_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
3381 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) {
3382 seq_printf(seq, "%s\n", version);
3383 bond_info_show_master(seq);
3385 bond_info_show_slave(seq, v);
3390 static const struct seq_operations bond_info_seq_ops = {
3391 .start = bond_info_seq_start,
3392 .next = bond_info_seq_next,
3393 .stop = bond_info_seq_stop,
3394 .show = bond_info_seq_show,
3397 static int bond_info_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3399 struct seq_file *seq;
3400 struct proc_dir_entry *proc;
3403 res = seq_open(file, &bond_info_seq_ops);
3405 /* recover the pointer buried in proc_dir_entry data */
3406 seq = file->private_data;
3408 seq->private = proc->data;
3414 static const struct file_operations bond_info_fops = {
3415 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
3416 .open = bond_info_open,
3418 .llseek = seq_lseek,
3419 .release = seq_release,
3422 static void bond_create_proc_entry(struct bonding *bond)
3424 struct net_device *bond_dev = bond->dev;
3425 struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(dev_net(bond_dev), bond_net_id);
3428 bond->proc_entry = proc_create_data(bond_dev->name,
3429 S_IRUGO, bn->proc_dir,
3430 &bond_info_fops, bond);
3431 if (bond->proc_entry == NULL)
3432 pr_warning("Warning: Cannot create /proc/net/%s/%s\n",
3433 DRV_NAME, bond_dev->name);
3435 memcpy(bond->proc_file_name, bond_dev->name, IFNAMSIZ);
3439 static void bond_remove_proc_entry(struct bonding *bond)
3441 struct net_device *bond_dev = bond->dev;
3442 struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(dev_net(bond_dev), bond_net_id);
3444 if (bn->proc_dir && bond->proc_entry) {
3445 remove_proc_entry(bond->proc_file_name, bn->proc_dir);
3446 memset(bond->proc_file_name, 0, IFNAMSIZ);
3447 bond->proc_entry = NULL;
3451 /* Create the bonding directory under /proc/net, if doesn't exist yet.
3452 * Caller must hold rtnl_lock.
3454 static void __net_init bond_create_proc_dir(struct bond_net *bn)
3456 if (!bn->proc_dir) {
3457 bn->proc_dir = proc_mkdir(DRV_NAME, bn->net->proc_net);
3459 pr_warning("Warning: cannot create /proc/net/%s\n",
3464 /* Destroy the bonding directory under /proc/net, if empty.
3465 * Caller must hold rtnl_lock.
3467 static void __net_exit bond_destroy_proc_dir(struct bond_net *bn)
3470 remove_proc_entry(DRV_NAME, bn->net->proc_net);
3471 bn->proc_dir = NULL;
3475 #else /* !CONFIG_PROC_FS */
3477 static void bond_create_proc_entry(struct bonding *bond)
3481 static void bond_remove_proc_entry(struct bonding *bond)
3485 static inline void bond_create_proc_dir(struct bond_net *bn)
3489 static inline void bond_destroy_proc_dir(struct bond_net *bn)
3493 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
3496 /*-------------------------- netdev event handling --------------------------*/
3499 * Change device name
3501 static int bond_event_changename(struct bonding *bond)
3503 bond_remove_proc_entry(bond);
3504 bond_create_proc_entry(bond);
3509 static int bond_master_netdev_event(unsigned long event,
3510 struct net_device *bond_dev)
3512 struct bonding *event_bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3515 case NETDEV_CHANGENAME:
3516 return bond_event_changename(event_bond);
3524 static int bond_slave_netdev_event(unsigned long event,
3525 struct net_device *slave_dev)
3527 struct net_device *bond_dev = slave_dev->master;
3528 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3531 case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
3533 if (bond->setup_by_slave)
3534 bond_release_and_destroy(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3536 bond_release(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3540 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD || bond_is_lb(bond)) {
3541 struct slave *slave;
3543 slave = bond_get_slave_by_dev(bond, slave_dev);
3545 u16 old_speed = slave->speed;
3546 u16 old_duplex = slave->duplex;
3548 bond_update_speed_duplex(slave);
3550 if (bond_is_lb(bond))
3553 if (old_speed != slave->speed)
3554 bond_3ad_adapter_speed_changed(slave);
3555 if (old_duplex != slave->duplex)
3556 bond_3ad_adapter_duplex_changed(slave);
3563 * ... Or is it this?
3566 case NETDEV_CHANGEMTU:
3568 * TODO: Should slaves be allowed to
3569 * independently alter their MTU? For
3570 * an active-backup bond, slaves need
3571 * not be the same type of device, so
3572 * MTUs may vary. For other modes,
3573 * slaves arguably should have the
3574 * same MTUs. To do this, we'd need to
3575 * take over the slave's change_mtu
3576 * function for the duration of their
3580 case NETDEV_CHANGENAME:
3582 * TODO: handle changing the primary's name
3585 case NETDEV_FEAT_CHANGE:
3586 bond_compute_features(bond);
3596 * bond_netdev_event: handle netdev notifier chain events.
3598 * This function receives events for the netdev chain. The caller (an
3599 * ioctl handler calling blocking_notifier_call_chain) holds the necessary
3600 * locks for us to safely manipulate the slave devices (RTNL lock,
3603 static int bond_netdev_event(struct notifier_block *this,
3604 unsigned long event, void *ptr)
3606 struct net_device *event_dev = (struct net_device *)ptr;
3608 pr_debug("event_dev: %s, event: %lx\n",
3609 event_dev ? event_dev->name : "None",
3612 if (!(event_dev->priv_flags & IFF_BONDING))
3615 if (event_dev->flags & IFF_MASTER) {
3616 pr_debug("IFF_MASTER\n");
3617 return bond_master_netdev_event(event, event_dev);
3620 if (event_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) {
3621 pr_debug("IFF_SLAVE\n");
3622 return bond_slave_netdev_event(event, event_dev);
3629 * bond_inetaddr_event: handle inetaddr notifier chain events.
3631 * We keep track of device IPs primarily to use as source addresses in
3632 * ARP monitor probes (rather than spewing out broadcasts all the time).
3634 * We track one IP for the main device (if it has one), plus one per VLAN.
3636 static int bond_inetaddr_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr)
3638 struct in_ifaddr *ifa = ptr;
3639 struct net_device *vlan_dev, *event_dev = ifa->ifa_dev->dev;
3640 struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(dev_net(event_dev), bond_net_id);
3641 struct bonding *bond;
3642 struct vlan_entry *vlan;
3644 list_for_each_entry(bond, &bn->dev_list, bond_list) {
3645 if (bond->dev == event_dev) {
3648 bond->master_ip = ifa->ifa_local;
3651 bond->master_ip = bond_glean_dev_ip(bond->dev);
3658 list_for_each_entry(vlan, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list) {
3661 vlan_dev = vlan_group_get_device(bond->vlgrp, vlan->vlan_id);
3662 if (vlan_dev == event_dev) {
3665 vlan->vlan_ip = ifa->ifa_local;
3669 bond_glean_dev_ip(vlan_dev);
3680 static struct notifier_block bond_netdev_notifier = {
3681 .notifier_call = bond_netdev_event,
3684 static struct notifier_block bond_inetaddr_notifier = {
3685 .notifier_call = bond_inetaddr_event,
3688 /*-------------------------- Packet type handling ---------------------------*/
3690 /* register to receive lacpdus on a bond */
3691 static void bond_register_lacpdu(struct bonding *bond)
3693 struct packet_type *pk_type = &(BOND_AD_INFO(bond).ad_pkt_type);
3695 /* initialize packet type */
3696 pk_type->type = PKT_TYPE_LACPDU;
3697 pk_type->dev = bond->dev;
3698 pk_type->func = bond_3ad_lacpdu_recv;
3700 dev_add_pack(pk_type);
3703 /* unregister to receive lacpdus on a bond */
3704 static void bond_unregister_lacpdu(struct bonding *bond)
3706 dev_remove_pack(&(BOND_AD_INFO(bond).ad_pkt_type));
3709 void bond_register_arp(struct bonding *bond)
3711 struct packet_type *pt = &bond->arp_mon_pt;
3716 pt->type = htons(ETH_P_ARP);
3717 pt->dev = bond->dev;
3718 pt->func = bond_arp_rcv;
3722 void bond_unregister_arp(struct bonding *bond)
3724 struct packet_type *pt = &bond->arp_mon_pt;
3726 dev_remove_pack(pt);
3730 /*---------------------------- Hashing Policies -----------------------------*/
3733 * Hash for the output device based upon layer 2 and layer 3 data. If
3734 * the packet is not IP mimic bond_xmit_hash_policy_l2()
3736 static int bond_xmit_hash_policy_l23(struct sk_buff *skb, int count)
3738 struct ethhdr *data = (struct ethhdr *)skb->data;
3739 struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
3741 if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
3742 return ((ntohl(iph->saddr ^ iph->daddr) & 0xffff) ^
3743 (data->h_dest[5] ^ data->h_source[5])) % count;
3746 return (data->h_dest[5] ^ data->h_source[5]) % count;
3750 * Hash for the output device based upon layer 3 and layer 4 data. If
3751 * the packet is a frag or not TCP or UDP, just use layer 3 data. If it is
3752 * altogether not IP, mimic bond_xmit_hash_policy_l2()
3754 static int bond_xmit_hash_policy_l34(struct sk_buff *skb, int count)
3756 struct ethhdr *data = (struct ethhdr *)skb->data;
3757 struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
3758 __be16 *layer4hdr = (__be16 *)((u32 *)iph + iph->ihl);
3761 if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
3762 if (!(iph->frag_off & htons(IP_MF|IP_OFFSET)) &&
3763 (iph->protocol == IPPROTO_TCP ||
3764 iph->protocol == IPPROTO_UDP)) {
3765 layer4_xor = ntohs((*layer4hdr ^ *(layer4hdr + 1)));
3767 return (layer4_xor ^
3768 ((ntohl(iph->saddr ^ iph->daddr)) & 0xffff)) % count;
3772 return (data->h_dest[5] ^ data->h_source[5]) % count;
3776 * Hash for the output device based upon layer 2 data
3778 static int bond_xmit_hash_policy_l2(struct sk_buff *skb, int count)
3780 struct ethhdr *data = (struct ethhdr *)skb->data;
3782 return (data->h_dest[5] ^ data->h_source[5]) % count;
3785 /*-------------------------- Device entry points ----------------------------*/
3787 static int bond_open(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3789 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3791 bond->kill_timers = 0;
3793 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->mcast_work, bond_resend_igmp_join_requests_delayed);
3795 if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
3796 /* bond_alb_initialize must be called before the timer
3799 if (bond_alb_initialize(bond, (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB))) {
3800 /* something went wrong - fail the open operation */
3804 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->alb_work, bond_alb_monitor);
3805 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->alb_work, 0);
3808 if (bond->params.miimon) { /* link check interval, in milliseconds. */
3809 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->mii_work, bond_mii_monitor);
3810 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mii_work, 0);
3813 if (bond->params.arp_interval) { /* arp interval, in milliseconds. */
3814 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)
3815 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->arp_work,
3816 bond_activebackup_arp_mon);
3818 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->arp_work,
3819 bond_loadbalance_arp_mon);
3821 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->arp_work, 0);
3822 if (bond->params.arp_validate)
3823 bond_register_arp(bond);
3826 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
3827 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->ad_work, bond_3ad_state_machine_handler);
3828 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->ad_work, 0);
3829 /* register to receive LACPDUs */
3830 bond_register_lacpdu(bond);
3831 bond_3ad_initiate_agg_selection(bond, 1);
3837 static int bond_close(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3839 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3841 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
3842 /* Unregister the receive of LACPDUs */
3843 bond_unregister_lacpdu(bond);
3846 if (bond->params.arp_validate)
3847 bond_unregister_arp(bond);
3849 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
3851 bond->send_grat_arp = 0;
3852 bond->send_unsol_na = 0;
3854 /* signal timers not to re-arm */
3855 bond->kill_timers = 1;
3857 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
3859 if (bond->params.miimon) { /* link check interval, in milliseconds. */
3860 cancel_delayed_work(&bond->mii_work);
3863 if (bond->params.arp_interval) { /* arp interval, in milliseconds. */
3864 cancel_delayed_work(&bond->arp_work);
3867 switch (bond->params.mode) {
3868 case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
3869 cancel_delayed_work(&bond->ad_work);
3873 cancel_delayed_work(&bond->alb_work);
3879 if (delayed_work_pending(&bond->mcast_work))
3880 cancel_delayed_work(&bond->mcast_work);
3882 if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
3883 /* Must be called only after all
3884 * slaves have been released
3886 bond_alb_deinitialize(bond);
3892 static struct rtnl_link_stats64 *bond_get_stats(struct net_device *bond_dev,
3893 struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats)
3895 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3896 struct rtnl_link_stats64 temp;
3897 struct slave *slave;
3900 memset(stats, 0, sizeof(*stats));
3902 read_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
3904 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
3905 const struct rtnl_link_stats64 *sstats =
3906 dev_get_stats(slave->dev, &temp);
3908 stats->rx_packets += sstats->rx_packets;
3909 stats->rx_bytes += sstats->rx_bytes;
3910 stats->rx_errors += sstats->rx_errors;
3911 stats->rx_dropped += sstats->rx_dropped;
3913 stats->tx_packets += sstats->tx_packets;
3914 stats->tx_bytes += sstats->tx_bytes;
3915 stats->tx_errors += sstats->tx_errors;
3916 stats->tx_dropped += sstats->tx_dropped;
3918 stats->multicast += sstats->multicast;
3919 stats->collisions += sstats->collisions;
3921 stats->rx_length_errors += sstats->rx_length_errors;
3922 stats->rx_over_errors += sstats->rx_over_errors;
3923 stats->rx_crc_errors += sstats->rx_crc_errors;
3924 stats->rx_frame_errors += sstats->rx_frame_errors;
3925 stats->rx_fifo_errors += sstats->rx_fifo_errors;
3926 stats->rx_missed_errors += sstats->rx_missed_errors;
3928 stats->tx_aborted_errors += sstats->tx_aborted_errors;
3929 stats->tx_carrier_errors += sstats->tx_carrier_errors;
3930 stats->tx_fifo_errors += sstats->tx_fifo_errors;
3931 stats->tx_heartbeat_errors += sstats->tx_heartbeat_errors;
3932 stats->tx_window_errors += sstats->tx_window_errors;
3935 read_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
3940 static int bond_do_ioctl(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
3942 struct net_device *slave_dev = NULL;
3943 struct ifbond k_binfo;
3944 struct ifbond __user *u_binfo = NULL;
3945 struct ifslave k_sinfo;
3946 struct ifslave __user *u_sinfo = NULL;
3947 struct mii_ioctl_data *mii = NULL;
3950 pr_debug("bond_ioctl: master=%s, cmd=%d\n", bond_dev->name, cmd);
3962 * We do this again just in case we were called by SIOCGMIIREG
3963 * instead of SIOCGMIIPHY.
3970 if (mii->reg_num == 1) {
3971 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3973 read_lock(&bond->lock);
3974 read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3975 if (netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev))
3976 mii->val_out = BMSR_LSTATUS;
3978 read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3979 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
3983 case BOND_INFO_QUERY_OLD:
3984 case SIOCBONDINFOQUERY:
3985 u_binfo = (struct ifbond __user *)ifr->ifr_data;
3987 if (copy_from_user(&k_binfo, u_binfo, sizeof(ifbond)))
3990 res = bond_info_query(bond_dev, &k_binfo);
3992 copy_to_user(u_binfo, &k_binfo, sizeof(ifbond)))
3996 case BOND_SLAVE_INFO_QUERY_OLD:
3997 case SIOCBONDSLAVEINFOQUERY:
3998 u_sinfo = (struct ifslave __user *)ifr->ifr_data;
4000 if (copy_from_user(&k_sinfo, u_sinfo, sizeof(ifslave)))
4003 res = bond_slave_info_query(bond_dev, &k_sinfo);
4005 copy_to_user(u_sinfo, &k_sinfo, sizeof(ifslave)))
4014 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
4017 slave_dev = dev_get_by_name(dev_net(bond_dev), ifr->ifr_slave);
4019 pr_debug("slave_dev=%p:\n", slave_dev);
4024 pr_debug("slave_dev->name=%s:\n", slave_dev->name);
4026 case BOND_ENSLAVE_OLD:
4027 case SIOCBONDENSLAVE:
4028 res = bond_enslave(bond_dev, slave_dev);
4030 case BOND_RELEASE_OLD:
4031 case SIOCBONDRELEASE:
4032 res = bond_release(bond_dev, slave_dev);
4034 case BOND_SETHWADDR_OLD:
4035 case SIOCBONDSETHWADDR:
4036 res = bond_sethwaddr(bond_dev, slave_dev);
4038 case BOND_CHANGE_ACTIVE_OLD:
4039 case SIOCBONDCHANGEACTIVE:
4040 res = bond_ioctl_change_active(bond_dev, slave_dev);
4052 static bool bond_addr_in_mc_list(unsigned char *addr,
4053 struct netdev_hw_addr_list *list,
4056 struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
4058 netdev_hw_addr_list_for_each(ha, list)
4059 if (!memcmp(ha->addr, addr, addrlen))
4065 static void bond_set_multicast_list(struct net_device *bond_dev)
4067 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4068 struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
4072 * Do promisc before checking multicast_mode
4074 if ((bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) && !(bond->flags & IFF_PROMISC))
4076 * FIXME: Need to handle the error when one of the multi-slaves
4079 bond_set_promiscuity(bond, 1);
4082 if (!(bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) && (bond->flags & IFF_PROMISC))
4083 bond_set_promiscuity(bond, -1);
4086 /* set allmulti flag to slaves */
4087 if ((bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) && !(bond->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI))
4089 * FIXME: Need to handle the error when one of the multi-slaves
4092 bond_set_allmulti(bond, 1);
4095 if (!(bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) && (bond->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI))
4096 bond_set_allmulti(bond, -1);
4099 read_lock(&bond->lock);
4101 bond->flags = bond_dev->flags;
4103 /* looking for addresses to add to slaves' mc list */
4104 netdev_for_each_mc_addr(ha, bond_dev) {
4105 found = bond_addr_in_mc_list(ha->addr, &bond->mc_list,
4106 bond_dev->addr_len);
4108 bond_mc_add(bond, ha->addr);
4111 /* looking for addresses to delete from slaves' list */
4112 netdev_hw_addr_list_for_each(ha, &bond->mc_list) {
4113 found = bond_addr_in_mc_list(ha->addr, &bond_dev->mc,
4114 bond_dev->addr_len);
4116 bond_mc_del(bond, ha->addr);
4119 /* save master's multicast list */
4120 __hw_addr_flush(&bond->mc_list);
4121 __hw_addr_add_multiple(&bond->mc_list, &bond_dev->mc,
4122 bond_dev->addr_len, NETDEV_HW_ADDR_T_MULTICAST);
4124 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
4127 static int bond_neigh_setup(struct net_device *dev, struct neigh_parms *parms)
4129 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
4130 struct slave *slave = bond->first_slave;
4133 const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops
4134 = slave->dev->netdev_ops;
4135 if (slave_ops->ndo_neigh_setup)
4136 return slave_ops->ndo_neigh_setup(slave->dev, parms);
4142 * Change the MTU of all of a master's slaves to match the master
4144 static int bond_change_mtu(struct net_device *bond_dev, int new_mtu)
4146 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4147 struct slave *slave, *stop_at;
4151 pr_debug("bond=%p, name=%s, new_mtu=%d\n", bond,
4152 (bond_dev ? bond_dev->name : "None"), new_mtu);
4154 /* Can't hold bond->lock with bh disabled here since
4155 * some base drivers panic. On the other hand we can't
4156 * hold bond->lock without bh disabled because we'll
4157 * deadlock. The only solution is to rely on the fact
4158 * that we're under rtnl_lock here, and the slaves
4159 * list won't change. This doesn't solve the problem
4160 * of setting the slave's MTU while it is
4161 * transmitting, but the assumption is that the base
4162 * driver can handle that.
4164 * TODO: figure out a way to safely iterate the slaves
4165 * list, but without holding a lock around the actual
4166 * call to the base driver.
4169 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
4170 pr_debug("s %p s->p %p c_m %p\n",
4173 slave->dev->netdev_ops->ndo_change_mtu);
4175 res = dev_set_mtu(slave->dev, new_mtu);
4178 /* If we failed to set the slave's mtu to the new value
4179 * we must abort the operation even in ACTIVE_BACKUP
4180 * mode, because if we allow the backup slaves to have
4181 * different mtu values than the active slave we'll
4182 * need to change their mtu when doing a failover. That
4183 * means changing their mtu from timer context, which
4184 * is probably not a good idea.
4186 pr_debug("err %d %s\n", res, slave->dev->name);
4191 bond_dev->mtu = new_mtu;
4196 /* unwind from head to the slave that failed */
4198 bond_for_each_slave_from_to(bond, slave, i, bond->first_slave, stop_at) {
4201 tmp_res = dev_set_mtu(slave->dev, bond_dev->mtu);
4203 pr_debug("unwind err %d dev %s\n",
4204 tmp_res, slave->dev->name);
4214 * Note that many devices must be down to change the HW address, and
4215 * downing the master releases all slaves. We can make bonds full of
4216 * bonding devices to test this, however.
4218 static int bond_set_mac_address(struct net_device *bond_dev, void *addr)
4220 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4221 struct sockaddr *sa = addr, tmp_sa;
4222 struct slave *slave, *stop_at;
4226 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB)
4227 return bond_alb_set_mac_address(bond_dev, addr);
4230 pr_debug("bond=%p, name=%s\n",
4231 bond, bond_dev ? bond_dev->name : "None");
4234 * If fail_over_mac is set to active, do nothing and return
4235 * success. Returning an error causes ifenslave to fail.
4237 if (bond->params.fail_over_mac == BOND_FOM_ACTIVE)
4240 if (!is_valid_ether_addr(sa->sa_data))
4241 return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
4243 /* Can't hold bond->lock with bh disabled here since
4244 * some base drivers panic. On the other hand we can't
4245 * hold bond->lock without bh disabled because we'll
4246 * deadlock. The only solution is to rely on the fact
4247 * that we're under rtnl_lock here, and the slaves
4248 * list won't change. This doesn't solve the problem
4249 * of setting the slave's hw address while it is
4250 * transmitting, but the assumption is that the base
4251 * driver can handle that.
4253 * TODO: figure out a way to safely iterate the slaves
4254 * list, but without holding a lock around the actual
4255 * call to the base driver.
4258 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
4259 const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave->dev->netdev_ops;
4260 pr_debug("slave %p %s\n", slave, slave->dev->name);
4262 if (slave_ops->ndo_set_mac_address == NULL) {
4264 pr_debug("EOPNOTSUPP %s\n", slave->dev->name);
4268 res = dev_set_mac_address(slave->dev, addr);
4270 /* TODO: consider downing the slave
4272 * User should expect communications
4273 * breakage anyway until ARP finish
4276 pr_debug("err %d %s\n", res, slave->dev->name);
4282 memcpy(bond_dev->dev_addr, sa->sa_data, bond_dev->addr_len);
4286 memcpy(tmp_sa.sa_data, bond_dev->dev_addr, bond_dev->addr_len);
4287 tmp_sa.sa_family = bond_dev->type;
4289 /* unwind from head to the slave that failed */
4291 bond_for_each_slave_from_to(bond, slave, i, bond->first_slave, stop_at) {
4294 tmp_res = dev_set_mac_address(slave->dev, &tmp_sa);
4296 pr_debug("unwind err %d dev %s\n",
4297 tmp_res, slave->dev->name);
4304 static int bond_xmit_roundrobin(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
4306 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4307 struct slave *slave, *start_at;
4308 int i, slave_no, res = 1;
4309 struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
4311 read_lock(&bond->lock);
4313 if (!BOND_IS_OK(bond))
4316 * Start with the curr_active_slave that joined the bond as the
4317 * default for sending IGMP traffic. For failover purposes one
4318 * needs to maintain some consistency for the interface that will
4319 * send the join/membership reports. The curr_active_slave found
4320 * will send all of this type of traffic.
4322 if ((iph->protocol == IPPROTO_IGMP) &&
4323 (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP))) {
4325 read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
4326 slave = bond->curr_active_slave;
4327 read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
4333 * Concurrent TX may collide on rr_tx_counter; we accept
4334 * that as being rare enough not to justify using an
4337 slave_no = bond->rr_tx_counter++ % bond->slave_cnt;
4339 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
4347 bond_for_each_slave_from(bond, slave, i, start_at) {
4348 if (IS_UP(slave->dev) &&
4349 (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) &&
4350 (slave->state == BOND_STATE_ACTIVE)) {
4351 res = bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
4358 /* no suitable interface, frame not sent */
4361 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
4362 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
4367 * in active-backup mode, we know that bond->curr_active_slave is always valid if
4368 * the bond has a usable interface.
4370 static int bond_xmit_activebackup(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
4372 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4375 read_lock(&bond->lock);
4376 read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
4378 if (!BOND_IS_OK(bond))
4381 if (!bond->curr_active_slave)
4384 res = bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, bond->curr_active_slave->dev);
4388 /* no suitable interface, frame not sent */
4391 read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
4392 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
4393 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
4397 * In bond_xmit_xor() , we determine the output device by using a pre-
4398 * determined xmit_hash_policy(), If the selected device is not enabled,
4399 * find the next active slave.
4401 static int bond_xmit_xor(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
4403 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4404 struct slave *slave, *start_at;
4409 read_lock(&bond->lock);
4411 if (!BOND_IS_OK(bond))
4414 slave_no = bond->xmit_hash_policy(skb, bond->slave_cnt);
4416 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
4424 bond_for_each_slave_from(bond, slave, i, start_at) {
4425 if (IS_UP(slave->dev) &&
4426 (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) &&
4427 (slave->state == BOND_STATE_ACTIVE)) {
4428 res = bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
4435 /* no suitable interface, frame not sent */
4438 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
4439 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
4443 * in broadcast mode, we send everything to all usable interfaces.
4445 static int bond_xmit_broadcast(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
4447 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4448 struct slave *slave, *start_at;
4449 struct net_device *tx_dev = NULL;
4453 read_lock(&bond->lock);
4455 if (!BOND_IS_OK(bond))
4458 read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
4459 start_at = bond->curr_active_slave;
4460 read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
4465 bond_for_each_slave_from(bond, slave, i, start_at) {
4466 if (IS_UP(slave->dev) &&
4467 (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) &&
4468 (slave->state == BOND_STATE_ACTIVE)) {
4470 struct sk_buff *skb2 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
4472 pr_err("%s: Error: bond_xmit_broadcast(): skb_clone() failed\n",
4477 res = bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb2, tx_dev);
4479 dev_kfree_skb(skb2);
4483 tx_dev = slave->dev;
4488 res = bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, tx_dev);
4492 /* no suitable interface, frame not sent */
4495 /* frame sent to all suitable interfaces */
4496 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
4497 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
4500 /*------------------------- Device initialization ---------------------------*/
4502 static void bond_set_xmit_hash_policy(struct bonding *bond)
4504 switch (bond->params.xmit_policy) {
4505 case BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER23:
4506 bond->xmit_hash_policy = bond_xmit_hash_policy_l23;
4508 case BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER34:
4509 bond->xmit_hash_policy = bond_xmit_hash_policy_l34;
4511 case BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER2:
4513 bond->xmit_hash_policy = bond_xmit_hash_policy_l2;
4519 * Lookup the slave that corresponds to a qid
4521 static inline int bond_slave_override(struct bonding *bond,
4522 struct sk_buff *skb)
4525 struct slave *slave = NULL;
4526 struct slave *check_slave;
4528 read_lock(&bond->lock);
4530 if (!BOND_IS_OK(bond) || !skb->queue_mapping)
4533 /* Find out if any slaves have the same mapping as this skb. */
4534 bond_for_each_slave(bond, check_slave, i) {
4535 if (check_slave->queue_id == skb->queue_mapping) {
4536 slave = check_slave;
4541 /* If the slave isn't UP, use default transmit policy. */
4542 if (slave && slave->queue_id && IS_UP(slave->dev) &&
4543 (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP)) {
4544 res = bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
4548 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
4552 static u16 bond_select_queue(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
4555 * This helper function exists to help dev_pick_tx get the correct
4556 * destination queue. Using a helper function skips the a call to
4557 * skb_tx_hash and will put the skbs in the queue we expect on their
4558 * way down to the bonding driver.
4560 return skb->queue_mapping;
4563 static netdev_tx_t bond_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
4565 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
4568 * If we risk deadlock from transmitting this in the
4569 * netpoll path, tell netpoll to queue the frame for later tx
4571 if (is_netpoll_tx_blocked(dev))
4572 return NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
4574 if (TX_QUEUE_OVERRIDE(bond->params.mode)) {
4575 if (!bond_slave_override(bond, skb))
4576 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
4579 switch (bond->params.mode) {
4580 case BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN:
4581 return bond_xmit_roundrobin(skb, dev);
4582 case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP:
4583 return bond_xmit_activebackup(skb, dev);
4585 return bond_xmit_xor(skb, dev);
4586 case BOND_MODE_BROADCAST:
4587 return bond_xmit_broadcast(skb, dev);
4588 case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
4589 return bond_3ad_xmit_xor(skb, dev);
4592 return bond_alb_xmit(skb, dev);
4594 /* Should never happen, mode already checked */
4595 pr_err("%s: Error: Unknown bonding mode %d\n",
4596 dev->name, bond->params.mode);
4599 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
4605 * set bond mode specific net device operations
4607 void bond_set_mode_ops(struct bonding *bond, int mode)
4609 struct net_device *bond_dev = bond->dev;
4612 case BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN:
4614 case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP:
4617 bond_set_xmit_hash_policy(bond);
4619 case BOND_MODE_BROADCAST:
4621 case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
4622 bond_set_master_3ad_flags(bond);
4623 bond_set_xmit_hash_policy(bond);
4626 bond_set_master_alb_flags(bond);
4631 /* Should never happen, mode already checked */
4632 pr_err("%s: Error: Unknown bonding mode %d\n",
4633 bond_dev->name, mode);
4638 static void bond_ethtool_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *bond_dev,
4639 struct ethtool_drvinfo *drvinfo)
4641 strncpy(drvinfo->driver, DRV_NAME, 32);
4642 strncpy(drvinfo->version, DRV_VERSION, 32);
4643 snprintf(drvinfo->fw_version, 32, "%d", BOND_ABI_VERSION);
4646 static const struct ethtool_ops bond_ethtool_ops = {
4647 .get_drvinfo = bond_ethtool_get_drvinfo,
4648 .get_link = ethtool_op_get_link,
4649 .get_tx_csum = ethtool_op_get_tx_csum,
4650 .get_sg = ethtool_op_get_sg,
4651 .get_tso = ethtool_op_get_tso,
4652 .get_ufo = ethtool_op_get_ufo,
4653 .get_flags = ethtool_op_get_flags,
4656 static const struct net_device_ops bond_netdev_ops = {
4657 .ndo_init = bond_init,
4658 .ndo_uninit = bond_uninit,
4659 .ndo_open = bond_open,
4660 .ndo_stop = bond_close,
4661 .ndo_start_xmit = bond_start_xmit,
4662 .ndo_select_queue = bond_select_queue,
4663 .ndo_get_stats64 = bond_get_stats,
4664 .ndo_do_ioctl = bond_do_ioctl,
4665 .ndo_set_multicast_list = bond_set_multicast_list,
4666 .ndo_change_mtu = bond_change_mtu,
4667 .ndo_set_mac_address = bond_set_mac_address,
4668 .ndo_neigh_setup = bond_neigh_setup,
4669 .ndo_vlan_rx_register = bond_vlan_rx_register,
4670 .ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid = bond_vlan_rx_add_vid,
4671 .ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid = bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid,
4672 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
4673 .ndo_netpoll_cleanup = bond_netpoll_cleanup,
4674 .ndo_poll_controller = bond_poll_controller,
4678 static void bond_destructor(struct net_device *bond_dev)
4680 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4682 destroy_workqueue(bond->wq);
4683 free_netdev(bond_dev);
4686 static void bond_setup(struct net_device *bond_dev)
4688 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4690 /* initialize rwlocks */
4691 rwlock_init(&bond->lock);
4692 rwlock_init(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
4694 bond->params = bonding_defaults;
4696 /* Initialize pointers */
4697 bond->dev = bond_dev;
4698 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bond->vlan_list);
4700 /* Initialize the device entry points */
4701 ether_setup(bond_dev);
4702 bond_dev->netdev_ops = &bond_netdev_ops;
4703 bond_dev->ethtool_ops = &bond_ethtool_ops;
4704 bond_set_mode_ops(bond, bond->params.mode);
4706 bond_dev->destructor = bond_destructor;
4708 /* Initialize the device options */
4709 bond_dev->tx_queue_len = 0;
4710 bond_dev->flags |= IFF_MASTER|IFF_MULTICAST;
4711 bond_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_BONDING;
4712 bond_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE;
4714 if (bond->params.arp_interval)
4715 bond_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_MASTER_ARPMON;
4717 /* At first, we block adding VLANs. That's the only way to
4718 * prevent problems that occur when adding VLANs over an
4719 * empty bond. The block will be removed once non-challenged
4720 * slaves are enslaved.
4722 bond_dev->features |= NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED;
4724 /* don't acquire bond device's netif_tx_lock when
4726 bond_dev->features |= NETIF_F_LLTX;
4728 /* By default, we declare the bond to be fully
4729 * VLAN hardware accelerated capable. Special
4730 * care is taken in the various xmit functions
4731 * when there are slaves that are not hw accel
4734 bond_dev->features |= (NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_TX |
4735 NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_RX |
4736 NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_FILTER);
4738 /* By default, we enable GRO on bonding devices.
4739 * Actual support requires lowlevel drivers are GRO ready.
4741 bond_dev->features |= NETIF_F_GRO;
4744 static void bond_work_cancel_all(struct bonding *bond)
4746 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
4747 bond->kill_timers = 1;
4748 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
4750 if (bond->params.miimon && delayed_work_pending(&bond->mii_work))
4751 cancel_delayed_work(&bond->mii_work);
4753 if (bond->params.arp_interval && delayed_work_pending(&bond->arp_work))
4754 cancel_delayed_work(&bond->arp_work);
4756 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB &&
4757 delayed_work_pending(&bond->alb_work))
4758 cancel_delayed_work(&bond->alb_work);
4760 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD &&
4761 delayed_work_pending(&bond->ad_work))
4762 cancel_delayed_work(&bond->ad_work);
4764 if (delayed_work_pending(&bond->mcast_work))
4765 cancel_delayed_work(&bond->mcast_work);
4769 * Destroy a bonding device.
4770 * Must be under rtnl_lock when this function is called.
4772 static void bond_uninit(struct net_device *bond_dev)
4774 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4775 struct vlan_entry *vlan, *tmp;
4777 bond_netpoll_cleanup(bond_dev);
4779 /* Release the bonded slaves */
4780 bond_release_all(bond_dev);
4782 list_del(&bond->bond_list);
4784 bond_work_cancel_all(bond);
4786 bond_remove_proc_entry(bond);
4788 __hw_addr_flush(&bond->mc_list);
4790 list_for_each_entry_safe(vlan, tmp, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list) {
4791 list_del(&vlan->vlan_list);
4796 /*------------------------- Module initialization ---------------------------*/
4799 * Convert string input module parms. Accept either the
4800 * number of the mode or its string name. A bit complicated because
4801 * some mode names are substrings of other names, and calls from sysfs
4802 * may have whitespace in the name (trailing newlines, for example).
4804 int bond_parse_parm(const char *buf, const struct bond_parm_tbl *tbl)
4806 int modeint = -1, i, rv;
4807 char *p, modestr[BOND_MAX_MODENAME_LEN + 1] = { 0, };
4809 for (p = (char *)buf; *p; p++)
4810 if (!(isdigit(*p) || isspace(*p)))
4814 rv = sscanf(buf, "%20s", modestr);
4816 rv = sscanf(buf, "%d", &modeint);
4821 for (i = 0; tbl[i].modename; i++) {
4822 if (modeint == tbl[i].mode)
4824 if (strcmp(modestr, tbl[i].modename) == 0)
4831 static int bond_check_params(struct bond_params *params)
4833 int arp_validate_value, fail_over_mac_value, primary_reselect_value;
4836 * Convert string parameters.
4839 bond_mode = bond_parse_parm(mode, bond_mode_tbl);
4840 if (bond_mode == -1) {
4841 pr_err("Error: Invalid bonding mode \"%s\"\n",
4842 mode == NULL ? "NULL" : mode);
4847 if (xmit_hash_policy) {
4848 if ((bond_mode != BOND_MODE_XOR) &&
4849 (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_8023AD)) {
4850 pr_info("xmit_hash_policy param is irrelevant in mode %s\n",
4851 bond_mode_name(bond_mode));
4853 xmit_hashtype = bond_parse_parm(xmit_hash_policy,
4855 if (xmit_hashtype == -1) {
4856 pr_err("Error: Invalid xmit_hash_policy \"%s\"\n",
4857 xmit_hash_policy == NULL ? "NULL" :
4865 if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
4866 pr_info("lacp_rate param is irrelevant in mode %s\n",
4867 bond_mode_name(bond_mode));
4869 lacp_fast = bond_parse_parm(lacp_rate, bond_lacp_tbl);
4870 if (lacp_fast == -1) {
4871 pr_err("Error: Invalid lacp rate \"%s\"\n",
4872 lacp_rate == NULL ? "NULL" : lacp_rate);
4879 params->ad_select = bond_parse_parm(ad_select, ad_select_tbl);
4880 if (params->ad_select == -1) {
4881 pr_err("Error: Invalid ad_select \"%s\"\n",
4882 ad_select == NULL ? "NULL" : ad_select);
4886 if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
4887 pr_warning("ad_select param only affects 802.3ad mode\n");
4890 params->ad_select = BOND_AD_STABLE;
4893 if (max_bonds < 0) {
4894 pr_warning("Warning: max_bonds (%d) not in range %d-%d, so it was reset to BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS (%d)\n",
4895 max_bonds, 0, INT_MAX, BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS);
4896 max_bonds = BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS;
4900 pr_warning("Warning: miimon module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to %d\n",
4901 miimon, INT_MAX, BOND_LINK_MON_INTERV);
4902 miimon = BOND_LINK_MON_INTERV;
4906 pr_warning("Warning: updelay module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n",
4911 if (downdelay < 0) {
4912 pr_warning("Warning: downdelay module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n",
4913 downdelay, INT_MAX);
4917 if ((use_carrier != 0) && (use_carrier != 1)) {
4918 pr_warning("Warning: use_carrier module parameter (%d), not of valid value (0/1), so it was set to 1\n",
4923 if (num_grat_arp < 0 || num_grat_arp > 255) {
4924 pr_warning("Warning: num_grat_arp (%d) not in range 0-255 so it was reset to 1\n",
4929 if (num_unsol_na < 0 || num_unsol_na > 255) {
4930 pr_warning("Warning: num_unsol_na (%d) not in range 0-255 so it was reset to 1\n",
4935 /* reset values for 802.3ad */
4936 if (bond_mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
4938 pr_warning("Warning: miimon must be specified, otherwise bonding will not detect link failure, speed and duplex which are essential for 802.3ad operation\n");
4939 pr_warning("Forcing miimon to 100msec\n");
4944 if (tx_queues < 1 || tx_queues > 255) {
4945 pr_warning("Warning: tx_queues (%d) should be between "
4946 "1 and 255, resetting to %d\n",
4947 tx_queues, BOND_DEFAULT_TX_QUEUES);
4948 tx_queues = BOND_DEFAULT_TX_QUEUES;
4951 if ((all_slaves_active != 0) && (all_slaves_active != 1)) {
4952 pr_warning("Warning: all_slaves_active module parameter (%d), "
4953 "not of valid value (0/1), so it was set to "
4954 "0\n", all_slaves_active);
4955 all_slaves_active = 0;
4958 if (resend_igmp < 0 || resend_igmp > 255) {
4959 pr_warning("Warning: resend_igmp (%d) should be between "
4960 "0 and 255, resetting to %d\n",
4961 resend_igmp, BOND_DEFAULT_RESEND_IGMP);
4962 resend_igmp = BOND_DEFAULT_RESEND_IGMP;
4965 /* reset values for TLB/ALB */
4966 if ((bond_mode == BOND_MODE_TLB) ||
4967 (bond_mode == BOND_MODE_ALB)) {
4969 pr_warning("Warning: miimon must be specified, otherwise bonding will not detect link failure and link speed which are essential for TLB/ALB load balancing\n");
4970 pr_warning("Forcing miimon to 100msec\n");
4975 if (bond_mode == BOND_MODE_ALB) {
4976 pr_notice("In ALB mode you might experience client disconnections upon reconnection of a link if the bonding module updelay parameter (%d msec) is incompatible with the forwarding delay time of the switch\n",
4981 if (updelay || downdelay) {
4982 /* just warn the user the up/down delay will have
4983 * no effect since miimon is zero...
4985 pr_warning("Warning: miimon module parameter not set and updelay (%d) or downdelay (%d) module parameter is set; updelay and downdelay have no effect unless miimon is set\n",
4986 updelay, downdelay);
4989 /* don't allow arp monitoring */
4991 pr_warning("Warning: miimon (%d) and arp_interval (%d) can't be used simultaneously, disabling ARP monitoring\n",
4992 miimon, arp_interval);
4996 if ((updelay % miimon) != 0) {
4997 pr_warning("Warning: updelay (%d) is not a multiple of miimon (%d), updelay rounded to %d ms\n",
4999 (updelay / miimon) * miimon);
5004 if ((downdelay % miimon) != 0) {
5005 pr_warning("Warning: downdelay (%d) is not a multiple of miimon (%d), downdelay rounded to %d ms\n",
5007 (downdelay / miimon) * miimon);
5010 downdelay /= miimon;
5013 if (arp_interval < 0) {
5014 pr_warning("Warning: arp_interval module parameter (%d) , not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to %d\n",
5015 arp_interval, INT_MAX, BOND_LINK_ARP_INTERV);
5016 arp_interval = BOND_LINK_ARP_INTERV;
5019 for (arp_ip_count = 0;
5020 (arp_ip_count < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS) && arp_ip_target[arp_ip_count];
5022 /* not complete check, but should be good enough to
5024 if (!isdigit(arp_ip_target[arp_ip_count][0])) {
5025 pr_warning("Warning: bad arp_ip_target module parameter (%s), ARP monitoring will not be performed\n",
5026 arp_ip_target[arp_ip_count]);
5029 __be32 ip = in_aton(arp_ip_target[arp_ip_count]);
5030 arp_target[arp_ip_count] = ip;
5034 if (arp_interval && !arp_ip_count) {
5035 /* don't allow arping if no arp_ip_target given... */
5036 pr_warning("Warning: arp_interval module parameter (%d) specified without providing an arp_ip_target parameter, arp_interval was reset to 0\n",
5042 if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
5043 pr_err("arp_validate only supported in active-backup mode\n");
5046 if (!arp_interval) {
5047 pr_err("arp_validate requires arp_interval\n");
5051 arp_validate_value = bond_parse_parm(arp_validate,
5053 if (arp_validate_value == -1) {
5054 pr_err("Error: invalid arp_validate \"%s\"\n",
5055 arp_validate == NULL ? "NULL" : arp_validate);
5059 arp_validate_value = 0;
5062 pr_info("MII link monitoring set to %d ms\n", miimon);
5063 } else if (arp_interval) {
5066 pr_info("ARP monitoring set to %d ms, validate %s, with %d target(s):",
5068 arp_validate_tbl[arp_validate_value].modename,
5071 for (i = 0; i < arp_ip_count; i++)
5072 pr_info(" %s", arp_ip_target[i]);
5076 } else if (max_bonds) {
5077 /* miimon and arp_interval not set, we need one so things
5078 * work as expected, see bonding.txt for details
5080 pr_warning("Warning: either miimon or arp_interval and arp_ip_target module parameters must be specified, otherwise bonding will not detect link failures! see bonding.txt for details.\n");
5083 if (primary && !USES_PRIMARY(bond_mode)) {
5084 /* currently, using a primary only makes sense
5085 * in active backup, TLB or ALB modes
5087 pr_warning("Warning: %s primary device specified but has no effect in %s mode\n",
5088 primary, bond_mode_name(bond_mode));
5092 if (primary && primary_reselect) {
5093 primary_reselect_value = bond_parse_parm(primary_reselect,
5095 if (primary_reselect_value == -1) {
5096 pr_err("Error: Invalid primary_reselect \"%s\"\n",
5098 NULL ? "NULL" : primary_reselect);
5102 primary_reselect_value = BOND_PRI_RESELECT_ALWAYS;
5105 if (fail_over_mac) {
5106 fail_over_mac_value = bond_parse_parm(fail_over_mac,
5108 if (fail_over_mac_value == -1) {
5109 pr_err("Error: invalid fail_over_mac \"%s\"\n",
5110 arp_validate == NULL ? "NULL" : arp_validate);
5114 if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)
5115 pr_warning("Warning: fail_over_mac only affects active-backup mode.\n");
5117 fail_over_mac_value = BOND_FOM_NONE;
5120 /* fill params struct with the proper values */
5121 params->mode = bond_mode;
5122 params->xmit_policy = xmit_hashtype;
5123 params->miimon = miimon;
5124 params->num_grat_arp = num_grat_arp;
5125 params->num_unsol_na = num_unsol_na;
5126 params->arp_interval = arp_interval;
5127 params->arp_validate = arp_validate_value;
5128 params->updelay = updelay;
5129 params->downdelay = downdelay;
5130 params->use_carrier = use_carrier;
5131 params->lacp_fast = lacp_fast;
5132 params->primary[0] = 0;
5133 params->primary_reselect = primary_reselect_value;
5134 params->fail_over_mac = fail_over_mac_value;
5135 params->tx_queues = tx_queues;
5136 params->all_slaves_active = all_slaves_active;
5137 params->resend_igmp = resend_igmp;
5140 strncpy(params->primary, primary, IFNAMSIZ);
5141 params->primary[IFNAMSIZ - 1] = 0;
5144 memcpy(params->arp_targets, arp_target, sizeof(arp_target));
5149 static struct lock_class_key bonding_netdev_xmit_lock_key;
5150 static struct lock_class_key bonding_netdev_addr_lock_key;
5152 static void bond_set_lockdep_class_one(struct net_device *dev,
5153 struct netdev_queue *txq,
5156 lockdep_set_class(&txq->_xmit_lock,
5157 &bonding_netdev_xmit_lock_key);
5160 static void bond_set_lockdep_class(struct net_device *dev)
5162 lockdep_set_class(&dev->addr_list_lock,
5163 &bonding_netdev_addr_lock_key);
5164 netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, bond_set_lockdep_class_one, NULL);
5168 * Called from registration process
5170 static int bond_init(struct net_device *bond_dev)
5172 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
5173 struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(dev_net(bond_dev), bond_net_id);
5175 pr_debug("Begin bond_init for %s\n", bond_dev->name);
5177 bond->wq = create_singlethread_workqueue(bond_dev->name);
5181 bond_set_lockdep_class(bond_dev);
5183 netif_carrier_off(bond_dev);
5185 bond_create_proc_entry(bond);
5186 list_add_tail(&bond->bond_list, &bn->dev_list);
5188 bond_prepare_sysfs_group(bond);
5190 __hw_addr_init(&bond->mc_list);
5194 static int bond_validate(struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[])
5196 if (tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]) {
5197 if (nla_len(tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]) != ETH_ALEN)
5199 if (!is_valid_ether_addr(nla_data(tb[IFLA_ADDRESS])))
5200 return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
5205 static struct rtnl_link_ops bond_link_ops __read_mostly = {
5207 .priv_size = sizeof(struct bonding),
5208 .setup = bond_setup,
5209 .validate = bond_validate,
5212 /* Create a new bond based on the specified name and bonding parameters.
5213 * If name is NULL, obtain a suitable "bond%d" name for us.
5214 * Caller must NOT hold rtnl_lock; we need to release it here before we
5215 * set up our sysfs entries.
5217 int bond_create(struct net *net, const char *name)
5219 struct net_device *bond_dev;
5224 bond_dev = alloc_netdev_mq(sizeof(struct bonding), name ? name : "",
5225 bond_setup, tx_queues);
5227 pr_err("%s: eek! can't alloc netdev!\n", name);
5232 dev_net_set(bond_dev, net);
5233 bond_dev->rtnl_link_ops = &bond_link_ops;
5236 res = dev_alloc_name(bond_dev, "bond%d");
5241 * If we're given a name to register
5242 * we need to ensure that its not already
5246 if (__dev_get_by_name(net, name) != NULL)
5250 res = register_netdevice(bond_dev);
5255 bond_destructor(bond_dev);
5259 static int __net_init bond_net_init(struct net *net)
5261 struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(net, bond_net_id);
5264 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bn->dev_list);
5266 bond_create_proc_dir(bn);
5271 static void __net_exit bond_net_exit(struct net *net)
5273 struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(net, bond_net_id);
5275 bond_destroy_proc_dir(bn);
5278 static struct pernet_operations bond_net_ops = {
5279 .init = bond_net_init,
5280 .exit = bond_net_exit,
5282 .size = sizeof(struct bond_net),
5285 static int __init bonding_init(void)
5290 pr_info("%s", version);
5292 res = bond_check_params(&bonding_defaults);
5296 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
5297 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&netpoll_block_tx, GFP_KERNEL)) {
5303 res = register_pernet_subsys(&bond_net_ops);
5307 res = rtnl_link_register(&bond_link_ops);
5311 for (i = 0; i < max_bonds; i++) {
5312 res = bond_create(&init_net, NULL);
5317 res = bond_create_sysfs();
5322 register_netdevice_notifier(&bond_netdev_notifier);
5323 register_inetaddr_notifier(&bond_inetaddr_notifier);
5324 bond_register_ipv6_notifier();
5328 rtnl_link_unregister(&bond_link_ops);
5330 unregister_pernet_subsys(&bond_net_ops);
5331 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
5332 free_cpumask_var(netpoll_block_tx);
5338 static void __exit bonding_exit(void)
5340 unregister_netdevice_notifier(&bond_netdev_notifier);
5341 unregister_inetaddr_notifier(&bond_inetaddr_notifier);
5342 bond_unregister_ipv6_notifier();
5344 bond_destroy_sysfs();
5346 rtnl_link_unregister(&bond_link_ops);
5347 unregister_pernet_subsys(&bond_net_ops);
5349 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
5350 free_cpumask_var(netpoll_block_tx);
5354 module_init(bonding_init);
5355 module_exit(bonding_exit);
5356 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
5357 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
5358 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRV_DESCRIPTION ", v" DRV_VERSION);
5359 MODULE_AUTHOR("Thomas Davis, tadavis@lbl.gov and many others");
5360 MODULE_ALIAS_RTNL_LINK("bond");