2 * VXLAN: Virtual eXtensible Local Area Network
4 * Copyright (c) 2012-2013 Vyatta Inc.
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
11 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/types.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/errno.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
19 #include <linux/rculist.h>
20 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
23 #include <linux/udp.h>
24 #include <linux/igmp.h>
25 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
26 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
27 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
28 #include <linux/hash.h>
29 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
31 #include <net/ndisc.h>
33 #include <net/ip_tunnels.h>
36 #include <net/rtnetlink.h>
37 #include <net/route.h>
38 #include <net/dsfield.h>
39 #include <net/inet_ecn.h>
40 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
41 #include <net/netns/generic.h>
42 #include <net/vxlan.h>
43 #include <net/protocol.h>
44 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
46 #include <net/addrconf.h>
47 #include <net/ip6_tunnel.h>
48 #include <net/ip6_checksum.h>
51 #define VXLAN_VERSION "0.1"
53 #define PORT_HASH_BITS 8
54 #define PORT_HASH_SIZE (1<<PORT_HASH_BITS)
55 #define VNI_HASH_BITS 10
56 #define VNI_HASH_SIZE (1<<VNI_HASH_BITS)
57 #define FDB_HASH_BITS 8
58 #define FDB_HASH_SIZE (1<<FDB_HASH_BITS)
59 #define FDB_AGE_DEFAULT 300 /* 5 min */
60 #define FDB_AGE_INTERVAL (10 * HZ) /* rescan interval */
62 #define VXLAN_N_VID (1u << 24)
63 #define VXLAN_VID_MASK (VXLAN_N_VID - 1)
64 #define VXLAN_HLEN (sizeof(struct udphdr) + sizeof(struct vxlanhdr))
66 #define VXLAN_FLAGS 0x08000000 /* struct vxlanhdr.vx_flags required value. */
68 /* VXLAN protocol header */
74 /* UDP port for VXLAN traffic.
75 * The IANA assigned port is 4789, but the Linux default is 8472
76 * for compatibility with early adopters.
78 static unsigned short vxlan_port __read_mostly = 8472;
79 module_param_named(udp_port, vxlan_port, ushort, 0444);
80 MODULE_PARM_DESC(udp_port, "Destination UDP port");
82 static bool log_ecn_error = true;
83 module_param(log_ecn_error, bool, 0644);
84 MODULE_PARM_DESC(log_ecn_error, "Log packets received with corrupted ECN");
86 static int vxlan_net_id;
88 static const u8 all_zeros_mac[ETH_ALEN];
90 /* per-network namespace private data for this module */
92 struct list_head vxlan_list;
93 struct hlist_head sock_list[PORT_HASH_SIZE];
98 struct sockaddr_in sin;
99 struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
104 union vxlan_addr remote_ip;
108 struct list_head list;
112 /* Forwarding table entry */
114 struct hlist_node hlist; /* linked list of entries */
116 unsigned long updated; /* jiffies */
118 struct list_head remotes;
119 u16 state; /* see ndm_state */
120 u8 flags; /* see ndm_flags */
121 u8 eth_addr[ETH_ALEN];
124 /* Pseudo network device */
126 struct hlist_node hlist; /* vni hash table */
127 struct list_head next; /* vxlan's per namespace list */
128 struct vxlan_sock *vn_sock; /* listening socket */
129 struct net_device *dev;
130 struct vxlan_rdst default_dst; /* default destination */
131 union vxlan_addr saddr; /* source address */
133 __u16 port_min; /* source port range */
135 __u8 tos; /* TOS override */
137 u32 flags; /* VXLAN_F_* below */
139 struct work_struct sock_work;
140 struct work_struct igmp_join;
141 struct work_struct igmp_leave;
143 unsigned long age_interval;
144 struct timer_list age_timer;
145 spinlock_t hash_lock;
146 unsigned int addrcnt;
147 unsigned int addrmax;
149 struct hlist_head fdb_head[FDB_HASH_SIZE];
152 #define VXLAN_F_LEARN 0x01
153 #define VXLAN_F_PROXY 0x02
154 #define VXLAN_F_RSC 0x04
155 #define VXLAN_F_L2MISS 0x08
156 #define VXLAN_F_L3MISS 0x10
157 #define VXLAN_F_IPV6 0x20 /* internal flag */
159 /* salt for hash table */
160 static u32 vxlan_salt __read_mostly;
161 static struct workqueue_struct *vxlan_wq;
163 static void vxlan_sock_work(struct work_struct *work);
165 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
167 bool vxlan_addr_equal(const union vxlan_addr *a, const union vxlan_addr *b)
169 if (a->sa.sa_family != b->sa.sa_family)
171 if (a->sa.sa_family == AF_INET6)
172 return ipv6_addr_equal(&a->sin6.sin6_addr, &b->sin6.sin6_addr);
174 return a->sin.sin_addr.s_addr == b->sin.sin_addr.s_addr;
177 static inline bool vxlan_addr_any(const union vxlan_addr *ipa)
179 if (ipa->sa.sa_family == AF_INET6)
180 return ipv6_addr_any(&ipa->sin6.sin6_addr);
182 return ipa->sin.sin_addr.s_addr == htonl(INADDR_ANY);
185 static inline bool vxlan_addr_multicast(const union vxlan_addr *ipa)
187 if (ipa->sa.sa_family == AF_INET6)
188 return ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&ipa->sin6.sin6_addr);
190 return IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(ipa->sin.sin_addr.s_addr));
193 static int vxlan_nla_get_addr(union vxlan_addr *ip, struct nlattr *nla)
195 if (nla_len(nla) >= sizeof(struct in6_addr)) {
196 nla_memcpy(&ip->sin6.sin6_addr, nla, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
197 ip->sa.sa_family = AF_INET6;
199 } else if (nla_len(nla) >= sizeof(__be32)) {
200 ip->sin.sin_addr.s_addr = nla_get_be32(nla);
201 ip->sa.sa_family = AF_INET;
204 return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
208 static int vxlan_nla_put_addr(struct sk_buff *skb, int attr,
209 const union vxlan_addr *ip)
211 if (ip->sa.sa_family == AF_INET6)
212 return nla_put(skb, attr, sizeof(struct in6_addr), &ip->sin6.sin6_addr);
214 return nla_put_be32(skb, attr, ip->sin.sin_addr.s_addr);
217 #else /* !CONFIG_IPV6 */
220 bool vxlan_addr_equal(const union vxlan_addr *a, const union vxlan_addr *b)
222 return a->sin.sin_addr.s_addr == b->sin.sin_addr.s_addr;
225 static inline bool vxlan_addr_any(const union vxlan_addr *ipa)
227 return ipa->sin.sin_addr.s_addr == htonl(INADDR_ANY);
230 static inline bool vxlan_addr_multicast(const union vxlan_addr *ipa)
232 return IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(ipa->sin.sin_addr.s_addr));
235 static int vxlan_nla_get_addr(union vxlan_addr *ip, struct nlattr *nla)
237 if (nla_len(nla) >= sizeof(struct in6_addr)) {
238 return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
239 } else if (nla_len(nla) >= sizeof(__be32)) {
240 ip->sin.sin_addr.s_addr = nla_get_be32(nla);
241 ip->sa.sa_family = AF_INET;
244 return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
248 static int vxlan_nla_put_addr(struct sk_buff *skb, int attr,
249 const union vxlan_addr *ip)
251 return nla_put_be32(skb, attr, ip->sin.sin_addr.s_addr);
255 /* Virtual Network hash table head */
256 static inline struct hlist_head *vni_head(struct vxlan_sock *vs, u32 id)
258 return &vs->vni_list[hash_32(id, VNI_HASH_BITS)];
261 /* Socket hash table head */
262 static inline struct hlist_head *vs_head(struct net *net, __be16 port)
264 struct vxlan_net *vn = net_generic(net, vxlan_net_id);
266 return &vn->sock_list[hash_32(ntohs(port), PORT_HASH_BITS)];
269 /* First remote destination for a forwarding entry.
270 * Guaranteed to be non-NULL because remotes are never deleted.
272 static inline struct vxlan_rdst *first_remote_rcu(struct vxlan_fdb *fdb)
274 return list_entry_rcu(fdb->remotes.next, struct vxlan_rdst, list);
277 static inline struct vxlan_rdst *first_remote_rtnl(struct vxlan_fdb *fdb)
279 return list_first_entry(&fdb->remotes, struct vxlan_rdst, list);
282 /* Find VXLAN socket based on network namespace and UDP port */
283 static struct vxlan_sock *vxlan_find_sock(struct net *net, __be16 port)
285 struct vxlan_sock *vs;
287 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(vs, vs_head(net, port), hlist) {
288 if (inet_sk(vs->sock->sk)->inet_sport == port)
294 static struct vxlan_dev *vxlan_vs_find_vni(struct vxlan_sock *vs, u32 id)
296 struct vxlan_dev *vxlan;
298 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(vxlan, vni_head(vs, id), hlist) {
299 if (vxlan->default_dst.remote_vni == id)
306 /* Look up VNI in a per net namespace table */
307 static struct vxlan_dev *vxlan_find_vni(struct net *net, u32 id, __be16 port)
309 struct vxlan_sock *vs;
311 vs = vxlan_find_sock(net, port);
315 return vxlan_vs_find_vni(vs, id);
318 /* Fill in neighbour message in skbuff. */
319 static int vxlan_fdb_info(struct sk_buff *skb, struct vxlan_dev *vxlan,
320 const struct vxlan_fdb *fdb,
321 u32 portid, u32 seq, int type, unsigned int flags,
322 const struct vxlan_rdst *rdst)
324 unsigned long now = jiffies;
325 struct nda_cacheinfo ci;
326 struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
328 bool send_ip, send_eth;
330 nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, type, sizeof(*ndm), flags);
334 ndm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
335 memset(ndm, 0, sizeof(*ndm));
337 send_eth = send_ip = true;
339 if (type == RTM_GETNEIGH) {
340 ndm->ndm_family = AF_INET;
341 send_ip = !vxlan_addr_any(&rdst->remote_ip);
342 send_eth = !is_zero_ether_addr(fdb->eth_addr);
344 ndm->ndm_family = AF_BRIDGE;
345 ndm->ndm_state = fdb->state;
346 ndm->ndm_ifindex = vxlan->dev->ifindex;
347 ndm->ndm_flags = fdb->flags;
348 ndm->ndm_type = NDA_DST;
350 if (send_eth && nla_put(skb, NDA_LLADDR, ETH_ALEN, &fdb->eth_addr))
351 goto nla_put_failure;
353 if (send_ip && vxlan_nla_put_addr(skb, NDA_DST, &rdst->remote_ip))
354 goto nla_put_failure;
356 if (rdst->remote_port && rdst->remote_port != vxlan->dst_port &&
357 nla_put_be16(skb, NDA_PORT, rdst->remote_port))
358 goto nla_put_failure;
359 if (rdst->remote_vni != vxlan->default_dst.remote_vni &&
360 nla_put_u32(skb, NDA_VNI, rdst->remote_vni))
361 goto nla_put_failure;
362 if (rdst->remote_ifindex &&
363 nla_put_u32(skb, NDA_IFINDEX, rdst->remote_ifindex))
364 goto nla_put_failure;
366 ci.ndm_used = jiffies_to_clock_t(now - fdb->used);
367 ci.ndm_confirmed = 0;
368 ci.ndm_updated = jiffies_to_clock_t(now - fdb->updated);
371 if (nla_put(skb, NDA_CACHEINFO, sizeof(ci), &ci))
372 goto nla_put_failure;
374 return nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);
377 nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh);
381 static inline size_t vxlan_nlmsg_size(void)
383 return NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct ndmsg))
384 + nla_total_size(ETH_ALEN) /* NDA_LLADDR */
385 + nla_total_size(sizeof(struct in6_addr)) /* NDA_DST */
386 + nla_total_size(sizeof(__be16)) /* NDA_PORT */
387 + nla_total_size(sizeof(__be32)) /* NDA_VNI */
388 + nla_total_size(sizeof(__u32)) /* NDA_IFINDEX */
389 + nla_total_size(sizeof(struct nda_cacheinfo));
392 static void vxlan_fdb_notify(struct vxlan_dev *vxlan, struct vxlan_fdb *fdb,
393 struct vxlan_rdst *rd, int type)
395 struct net *net = dev_net(vxlan->dev);
399 skb = nlmsg_new(vxlan_nlmsg_size(), GFP_ATOMIC);
403 err = vxlan_fdb_info(skb, vxlan, fdb, 0, 0, type, 0, rd);
405 /* -EMSGSIZE implies BUG in vxlan_nlmsg_size() */
406 WARN_ON(err == -EMSGSIZE);
411 rtnl_notify(skb, net, 0, RTNLGRP_NEIGH, NULL, GFP_ATOMIC);
415 rtnl_set_sk_err(net, RTNLGRP_NEIGH, err);
418 static void vxlan_ip_miss(struct net_device *dev, union vxlan_addr *ipa)
420 struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = netdev_priv(dev);
421 struct vxlan_fdb f = {
424 struct vxlan_rdst remote = {
425 .remote_ip = *ipa, /* goes to NDA_DST */
426 .remote_vni = VXLAN_N_VID,
429 vxlan_fdb_notify(vxlan, &f, &remote, RTM_GETNEIGH);
432 static void vxlan_fdb_miss(struct vxlan_dev *vxlan, const u8 eth_addr[ETH_ALEN])
434 struct vxlan_fdb f = {
437 struct vxlan_rdst remote = { };
439 memcpy(f.eth_addr, eth_addr, ETH_ALEN);
441 vxlan_fdb_notify(vxlan, &f, &remote, RTM_GETNEIGH);
444 /* Hash Ethernet address */
445 static u32 eth_hash(const unsigned char *addr)
447 u64 value = get_unaligned((u64 *)addr);
449 /* only want 6 bytes */
455 return hash_64(value, FDB_HASH_BITS);
458 /* Hash chain to use given mac address */
459 static inline struct hlist_head *vxlan_fdb_head(struct vxlan_dev *vxlan,
462 return &vxlan->fdb_head[eth_hash(mac)];
465 /* Look up Ethernet address in forwarding table */
466 static struct vxlan_fdb *__vxlan_find_mac(struct vxlan_dev *vxlan,
469 struct hlist_head *head = vxlan_fdb_head(vxlan, mac);
472 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(f, head, hlist) {
473 if (ether_addr_equal(mac, f->eth_addr))
480 static struct vxlan_fdb *vxlan_find_mac(struct vxlan_dev *vxlan,
485 f = __vxlan_find_mac(vxlan, mac);
492 /* caller should hold vxlan->hash_lock */
493 static struct vxlan_rdst *vxlan_fdb_find_rdst(struct vxlan_fdb *f,
494 union vxlan_addr *ip, __be16 port,
495 __u32 vni, __u32 ifindex)
497 struct vxlan_rdst *rd;
499 list_for_each_entry(rd, &f->remotes, list) {
500 if (vxlan_addr_equal(&rd->remote_ip, ip) &&
501 rd->remote_port == port &&
502 rd->remote_vni == vni &&
503 rd->remote_ifindex == ifindex)
510 /* Replace destination of unicast mac */
511 static int vxlan_fdb_replace(struct vxlan_fdb *f,
512 union vxlan_addr *ip, __be16 port, __u32 vni, __u32 ifindex)
514 struct vxlan_rdst *rd;
516 rd = vxlan_fdb_find_rdst(f, ip, port, vni, ifindex);
520 rd = list_first_entry_or_null(&f->remotes, struct vxlan_rdst, list);
524 rd->remote_port = port;
525 rd->remote_vni = vni;
526 rd->remote_ifindex = ifindex;
530 /* Add/update destinations for multicast */
531 static int vxlan_fdb_append(struct vxlan_fdb *f,
532 union vxlan_addr *ip, __be16 port, __u32 vni,
533 __u32 ifindex, struct vxlan_rdst **rdp)
535 struct vxlan_rdst *rd;
537 rd = vxlan_fdb_find_rdst(f, ip, port, vni, ifindex);
541 rd = kmalloc(sizeof(*rd), GFP_ATOMIC);
545 rd->remote_port = port;
546 rd->remote_vni = vni;
547 rd->remote_ifindex = ifindex;
549 list_add_tail_rcu(&rd->list, &f->remotes);
555 static struct sk_buff **vxlan_gro_receive(struct sk_buff **head, struct sk_buff *skb)
557 struct sk_buff *p, **pp = NULL;
558 struct vxlanhdr *vh, *vh2;
559 struct ethhdr *eh, *eh2;
560 unsigned int hlen, off_vx, off_eth;
561 const struct packet_offload *ptype;
565 off_vx = skb_gro_offset(skb);
566 hlen = off_vx + sizeof(*vh);
567 vh = skb_gro_header_fast(skb, off_vx);
568 if (skb_gro_header_hard(skb, hlen)) {
569 vh = skb_gro_header_slow(skb, hlen, off_vx);
573 skb_gro_pull(skb, sizeof(struct vxlanhdr)); /* pull vxlan header */
575 off_eth = skb_gro_offset(skb);
576 hlen = off_eth + sizeof(*eh);
577 eh = skb_gro_header_fast(skb, off_eth);
578 if (skb_gro_header_hard(skb, hlen)) {
579 eh = skb_gro_header_slow(skb, hlen, off_eth);
586 for (p = *head; p; p = p->next) {
587 if (!NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->same_flow)
590 vh2 = (struct vxlanhdr *)(p->data + off_vx);
591 eh2 = (struct ethhdr *)(p->data + off_eth);
592 if (vh->vx_vni != vh2->vx_vni || compare_ether_header(eh, eh2)) {
593 NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->same_flow = 0;
601 ptype = gro_find_receive_by_type(type);
607 skb_gro_pull(skb, sizeof(*eh)); /* pull inner eth header */
608 pp = ptype->callbacks.gro_receive(head, skb);
613 NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->flush |= flush;
618 static int vxlan_gro_complete(struct sk_buff *skb, int nhoff)
621 struct packet_offload *ptype;
623 int vxlan_len = sizeof(struct vxlanhdr) + sizeof(struct ethhdr);
626 eh = (struct ethhdr *)(skb->data + nhoff + sizeof(struct vxlanhdr));
630 ptype = gro_find_complete_by_type(type);
632 err = ptype->callbacks.gro_complete(skb, nhoff + vxlan_len);
638 /* Notify netdevs that UDP port started listening */
639 static void vxlan_notify_add_rx_port(struct vxlan_sock *vs)
641 struct net_device *dev;
642 struct sock *sk = vs->sock->sk;
643 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
644 sa_family_t sa_family = sk->sk_family;
645 __be16 port = inet_sk(sk)->inet_sport;
648 if (sa_family == AF_INET) {
649 err = udp_add_offload(&vs->udp_offloads);
651 pr_warn("vxlan: udp_add_offload failed with status %d\n", err);
655 for_each_netdev_rcu(net, dev) {
656 if (dev->netdev_ops->ndo_add_vxlan_port)
657 dev->netdev_ops->ndo_add_vxlan_port(dev, sa_family,
663 /* Notify netdevs that UDP port is no more listening */
664 static void vxlan_notify_del_rx_port(struct vxlan_sock *vs)
666 struct net_device *dev;
667 struct sock *sk = vs->sock->sk;
668 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
669 sa_family_t sa_family = sk->sk_family;
670 __be16 port = inet_sk(sk)->inet_sport;
673 for_each_netdev_rcu(net, dev) {
674 if (dev->netdev_ops->ndo_del_vxlan_port)
675 dev->netdev_ops->ndo_del_vxlan_port(dev, sa_family,
680 if (sa_family == AF_INET)
681 udp_del_offload(&vs->udp_offloads);
684 /* Add new entry to forwarding table -- assumes lock held */
685 static int vxlan_fdb_create(struct vxlan_dev *vxlan,
686 const u8 *mac, union vxlan_addr *ip,
687 __u16 state, __u16 flags,
688 __be16 port, __u32 vni, __u32 ifindex,
691 struct vxlan_rdst *rd = NULL;
695 f = __vxlan_find_mac(vxlan, mac);
697 if (flags & NLM_F_EXCL) {
698 netdev_dbg(vxlan->dev,
699 "lost race to create %pM\n", mac);
702 if (f->state != state) {
704 f->updated = jiffies;
707 if (f->flags != ndm_flags) {
708 f->flags = ndm_flags;
709 f->updated = jiffies;
712 if ((flags & NLM_F_REPLACE)) {
713 /* Only change unicasts */
714 if (!(is_multicast_ether_addr(f->eth_addr) ||
715 is_zero_ether_addr(f->eth_addr))) {
716 int rc = vxlan_fdb_replace(f, ip, port, vni,
725 if ((flags & NLM_F_APPEND) &&
726 (is_multicast_ether_addr(f->eth_addr) ||
727 is_zero_ether_addr(f->eth_addr))) {
728 int rc = vxlan_fdb_append(f, ip, port, vni, ifindex,
736 if (!(flags & NLM_F_CREATE))
739 if (vxlan->addrmax && vxlan->addrcnt >= vxlan->addrmax)
742 /* Disallow replace to add a multicast entry */
743 if ((flags & NLM_F_REPLACE) &&
744 (is_multicast_ether_addr(mac) || is_zero_ether_addr(mac)))
747 netdev_dbg(vxlan->dev, "add %pM -> %pIS\n", mac, ip);
748 f = kmalloc(sizeof(*f), GFP_ATOMIC);
754 f->flags = ndm_flags;
755 f->updated = f->used = jiffies;
756 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&f->remotes);
757 memcpy(f->eth_addr, mac, ETH_ALEN);
759 vxlan_fdb_append(f, ip, port, vni, ifindex, &rd);
762 hlist_add_head_rcu(&f->hlist,
763 vxlan_fdb_head(vxlan, mac));
768 rd = first_remote_rtnl(f);
769 vxlan_fdb_notify(vxlan, f, rd, RTM_NEWNEIGH);
775 static void vxlan_fdb_free(struct rcu_head *head)
777 struct vxlan_fdb *f = container_of(head, struct vxlan_fdb, rcu);
778 struct vxlan_rdst *rd, *nd;
780 list_for_each_entry_safe(rd, nd, &f->remotes, list)
785 static void vxlan_fdb_destroy(struct vxlan_dev *vxlan, struct vxlan_fdb *f)
787 netdev_dbg(vxlan->dev,
788 "delete %pM\n", f->eth_addr);
791 vxlan_fdb_notify(vxlan, f, first_remote_rtnl(f), RTM_DELNEIGH);
793 hlist_del_rcu(&f->hlist);
794 call_rcu(&f->rcu, vxlan_fdb_free);
797 static int vxlan_fdb_parse(struct nlattr *tb[], struct vxlan_dev *vxlan,
798 union vxlan_addr *ip, __be16 *port, u32 *vni, u32 *ifindex)
800 struct net *net = dev_net(vxlan->dev);
804 err = vxlan_nla_get_addr(ip, tb[NDA_DST]);
808 union vxlan_addr *remote = &vxlan->default_dst.remote_ip;
809 if (remote->sa.sa_family == AF_INET) {
810 ip->sin.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);
811 ip->sa.sa_family = AF_INET;
812 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
814 ip->sin6.sin6_addr = in6addr_any;
815 ip->sa.sa_family = AF_INET6;
821 if (nla_len(tb[NDA_PORT]) != sizeof(__be16))
823 *port = nla_get_be16(tb[NDA_PORT]);
825 *port = vxlan->dst_port;
829 if (nla_len(tb[NDA_VNI]) != sizeof(u32))
831 *vni = nla_get_u32(tb[NDA_VNI]);
833 *vni = vxlan->default_dst.remote_vni;
836 if (tb[NDA_IFINDEX]) {
837 struct net_device *tdev;
839 if (nla_len(tb[NDA_IFINDEX]) != sizeof(u32))
841 *ifindex = nla_get_u32(tb[NDA_IFINDEX]);
842 tdev = __dev_get_by_index(net, *ifindex);
844 return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
852 /* Add static entry (via netlink) */
853 static int vxlan_fdb_add(struct ndmsg *ndm, struct nlattr *tb[],
854 struct net_device *dev,
855 const unsigned char *addr, u16 flags)
857 struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = netdev_priv(dev);
858 /* struct net *net = dev_net(vxlan->dev); */
864 if (!(ndm->ndm_state & (NUD_PERMANENT|NUD_REACHABLE))) {
865 pr_info("RTM_NEWNEIGH with invalid state %#x\n",
870 if (tb[NDA_DST] == NULL)
873 err = vxlan_fdb_parse(tb, vxlan, &ip, &port, &vni, &ifindex);
877 if (vxlan->default_dst.remote_ip.sa.sa_family != ip.sa.sa_family)
878 return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
880 spin_lock_bh(&vxlan->hash_lock);
881 err = vxlan_fdb_create(vxlan, addr, &ip, ndm->ndm_state, flags,
882 port, vni, ifindex, ndm->ndm_flags);
883 spin_unlock_bh(&vxlan->hash_lock);
888 /* Delete entry (via netlink) */
889 static int vxlan_fdb_delete(struct ndmsg *ndm, struct nlattr *tb[],
890 struct net_device *dev,
891 const unsigned char *addr)
893 struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = netdev_priv(dev);
895 struct vxlan_rdst *rd = NULL;
901 err = vxlan_fdb_parse(tb, vxlan, &ip, &port, &vni, &ifindex);
907 spin_lock_bh(&vxlan->hash_lock);
908 f = vxlan_find_mac(vxlan, addr);
912 if (!vxlan_addr_any(&ip)) {
913 rd = vxlan_fdb_find_rdst(f, &ip, port, vni, ifindex);
920 /* remove a destination if it's not the only one on the list,
921 * otherwise destroy the fdb entry
923 if (rd && !list_is_singular(&f->remotes)) {
924 list_del_rcu(&rd->list);
925 vxlan_fdb_notify(vxlan, f, rd, RTM_DELNEIGH);
930 vxlan_fdb_destroy(vxlan, f);
933 spin_unlock_bh(&vxlan->hash_lock);
938 /* Dump forwarding table */
939 static int vxlan_fdb_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb,
940 struct net_device *dev, int idx)
942 struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = netdev_priv(dev);
945 for (h = 0; h < FDB_HASH_SIZE; ++h) {
949 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(f, &vxlan->fdb_head[h], hlist) {
950 struct vxlan_rdst *rd;
952 if (idx < cb->args[0])
955 list_for_each_entry_rcu(rd, &f->remotes, list) {
956 err = vxlan_fdb_info(skb, vxlan, f,
957 NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid,
972 /* Watch incoming packets to learn mapping between Ethernet address
973 * and Tunnel endpoint.
974 * Return true if packet is bogus and should be droppped.
976 static bool vxlan_snoop(struct net_device *dev,
977 union vxlan_addr *src_ip, const u8 *src_mac)
979 struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = netdev_priv(dev);
982 f = vxlan_find_mac(vxlan, src_mac);
984 struct vxlan_rdst *rdst = first_remote_rcu(f);
986 if (likely(vxlan_addr_equal(&rdst->remote_ip, src_ip)))
989 /* Don't migrate static entries, drop packets */
990 if (f->state & NUD_NOARP)
995 "%pM migrated from %pIS to %pIS\n",
996 src_mac, &rdst->remote_ip, &src_ip);
998 rdst->remote_ip = *src_ip;
999 f->updated = jiffies;
1000 vxlan_fdb_notify(vxlan, f, rdst, RTM_NEWNEIGH);
1002 /* learned new entry */
1003 spin_lock(&vxlan->hash_lock);
1005 /* close off race between vxlan_flush and incoming packets */
1006 if (netif_running(dev))
1007 vxlan_fdb_create(vxlan, src_mac, src_ip,
1009 NLM_F_EXCL|NLM_F_CREATE,
1011 vxlan->default_dst.remote_vni,
1013 spin_unlock(&vxlan->hash_lock);
1019 /* See if multicast group is already in use by other ID */
1020 static bool vxlan_group_used(struct vxlan_net *vn, struct vxlan_dev *dev)
1022 struct vxlan_dev *vxlan;
1024 /* The vxlan_sock is only used by dev, leaving group has
1025 * no effect on other vxlan devices.
1027 if (atomic_read(&dev->vn_sock->refcnt) == 1)
1030 list_for_each_entry(vxlan, &vn->vxlan_list, next) {
1031 if (!netif_running(vxlan->dev) || vxlan == dev)
1034 if (vxlan->vn_sock != dev->vn_sock)
1037 if (!vxlan_addr_equal(&vxlan->default_dst.remote_ip,
1038 &dev->default_dst.remote_ip))
1041 if (vxlan->default_dst.remote_ifindex !=
1042 dev->default_dst.remote_ifindex)
1051 static void vxlan_sock_hold(struct vxlan_sock *vs)
1053 atomic_inc(&vs->refcnt);
1056 void vxlan_sock_release(struct vxlan_sock *vs)
1058 struct sock *sk = vs->sock->sk;
1059 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
1060 struct vxlan_net *vn = net_generic(net, vxlan_net_id);
1062 if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&vs->refcnt))
1065 spin_lock(&vn->sock_lock);
1066 hlist_del_rcu(&vs->hlist);
1067 rcu_assign_sk_user_data(vs->sock->sk, NULL);
1068 vxlan_notify_del_rx_port(vs);
1069 spin_unlock(&vn->sock_lock);
1071 queue_work(vxlan_wq, &vs->del_work);
1073 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vxlan_sock_release);
1075 /* Callback to update multicast group membership when first VNI on
1076 * multicast asddress is brought up
1077 * Done as workqueue because ip_mc_join_group acquires RTNL.
1079 static void vxlan_igmp_join(struct work_struct *work)
1081 struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = container_of(work, struct vxlan_dev, igmp_join);
1082 struct vxlan_sock *vs = vxlan->vn_sock;
1083 struct sock *sk = vs->sock->sk;
1084 union vxlan_addr *ip = &vxlan->default_dst.remote_ip;
1085 int ifindex = vxlan->default_dst.remote_ifindex;
1088 if (ip->sa.sa_family == AF_INET) {
1089 struct ip_mreqn mreq = {
1090 .imr_multiaddr.s_addr = ip->sin.sin_addr.s_addr,
1091 .imr_ifindex = ifindex,
1094 ip_mc_join_group(sk, &mreq);
1095 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
1097 ipv6_stub->ipv6_sock_mc_join(sk, ifindex,
1098 &ip->sin6.sin6_addr);
1103 vxlan_sock_release(vs);
1104 dev_put(vxlan->dev);
1107 /* Inverse of vxlan_igmp_join when last VNI is brought down */
1108 static void vxlan_igmp_leave(struct work_struct *work)
1110 struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = container_of(work, struct vxlan_dev, igmp_leave);
1111 struct vxlan_sock *vs = vxlan->vn_sock;
1112 struct sock *sk = vs->sock->sk;
1113 union vxlan_addr *ip = &vxlan->default_dst.remote_ip;
1114 int ifindex = vxlan->default_dst.remote_ifindex;
1117 if (ip->sa.sa_family == AF_INET) {
1118 struct ip_mreqn mreq = {
1119 .imr_multiaddr.s_addr = ip->sin.sin_addr.s_addr,
1120 .imr_ifindex = ifindex,
1123 ip_mc_leave_group(sk, &mreq);
1124 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
1126 ipv6_stub->ipv6_sock_mc_drop(sk, ifindex,
1127 &ip->sin6.sin6_addr);
1133 vxlan_sock_release(vs);
1134 dev_put(vxlan->dev);
1137 /* Callback from net/ipv4/udp.c to receive packets */
1138 static int vxlan_udp_encap_recv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1140 struct vxlan_sock *vs;
1141 struct vxlanhdr *vxh;
1143 /* Need Vxlan and inner Ethernet header to be present */
1144 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, VXLAN_HLEN))
1147 /* Return packets with reserved bits set */
1148 vxh = (struct vxlanhdr *)(udp_hdr(skb) + 1);
1149 if (vxh->vx_flags != htonl(VXLAN_FLAGS) ||
1150 (vxh->vx_vni & htonl(0xff))) {
1151 netdev_dbg(skb->dev, "invalid vxlan flags=%#x vni=%#x\n",
1152 ntohl(vxh->vx_flags), ntohl(vxh->vx_vni));
1156 if (iptunnel_pull_header(skb, VXLAN_HLEN, htons(ETH_P_TEB)))
1159 vs = rcu_dereference_sk_user_data(sk);
1163 /* If the NIC driver gave us an encapsulated packet
1164 * with the encapsulation mark, the device checksummed it
1165 * for us. Otherwise force the upper layers to verify it.
1167 if ((skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY && skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) ||
1168 !skb->encapsulation)
1169 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
1171 skb->encapsulation = 0;
1173 vs->rcv(vs, skb, vxh->vx_vni);
1177 /* Consume bad packet */
1182 /* Return non vxlan pkt */
1186 static void vxlan_rcv(struct vxlan_sock *vs,
1187 struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 vx_vni)
1189 struct iphdr *oip = NULL;
1190 struct ipv6hdr *oip6 = NULL;
1191 struct vxlan_dev *vxlan;
1192 struct pcpu_sw_netstats *stats;
1193 union vxlan_addr saddr;
1196 union vxlan_addr *remote_ip;
1198 vni = ntohl(vx_vni) >> 8;
1199 /* Is this VNI defined? */
1200 vxlan = vxlan_vs_find_vni(vs, vni);
1204 remote_ip = &vxlan->default_dst.remote_ip;
1205 skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
1206 skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, vxlan->dev);
1208 /* Ignore packet loops (and multicast echo) */
1209 if (ether_addr_equal(eth_hdr(skb)->h_source, vxlan->dev->dev_addr))
1212 /* Re-examine inner Ethernet packet */
1213 if (remote_ip->sa.sa_family == AF_INET) {
1215 saddr.sin.sin_addr.s_addr = oip->saddr;
1216 saddr.sa.sa_family = AF_INET;
1217 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
1219 oip6 = ipv6_hdr(skb);
1220 saddr.sin6.sin6_addr = oip6->saddr;
1221 saddr.sa.sa_family = AF_INET6;
1225 if ((vxlan->flags & VXLAN_F_LEARN) &&
1226 vxlan_snoop(skb->dev, &saddr, eth_hdr(skb)->h_source))
1229 skb_reset_network_header(skb);
1232 err = IP6_ECN_decapsulate(oip6, skb);
1234 err = IP_ECN_decapsulate(oip, skb);
1236 if (unlikely(err)) {
1237 if (log_ecn_error) {
1239 net_info_ratelimited("non-ECT from %pI6\n",
1242 net_info_ratelimited("non-ECT from %pI4 with TOS=%#x\n",
1243 &oip->saddr, oip->tos);
1246 ++vxlan->dev->stats.rx_frame_errors;
1247 ++vxlan->dev->stats.rx_errors;
1252 stats = this_cpu_ptr(vxlan->dev->tstats);
1253 u64_stats_update_begin(&stats->syncp);
1254 stats->rx_packets++;
1255 stats->rx_bytes += skb->len;
1256 u64_stats_update_end(&stats->syncp);
1262 /* Consume bad packet */
1266 static int arp_reduce(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
1268 struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = netdev_priv(dev);
1269 struct arphdr *parp;
1272 struct neighbour *n;
1274 if (dev->flags & IFF_NOARP)
1277 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, arp_hdr_len(dev))) {
1278 dev->stats.tx_dropped++;
1281 parp = arp_hdr(skb);
1283 if ((parp->ar_hrd != htons(ARPHRD_ETHER) &&
1284 parp->ar_hrd != htons(ARPHRD_IEEE802)) ||
1285 parp->ar_pro != htons(ETH_P_IP) ||
1286 parp->ar_op != htons(ARPOP_REQUEST) ||
1287 parp->ar_hln != dev->addr_len ||
1290 arpptr = (u8 *)parp + sizeof(struct arphdr);
1292 arpptr += dev->addr_len; /* sha */
1293 memcpy(&sip, arpptr, sizeof(sip));
1294 arpptr += sizeof(sip);
1295 arpptr += dev->addr_len; /* tha */
1296 memcpy(&tip, arpptr, sizeof(tip));
1298 if (ipv4_is_loopback(tip) ||
1299 ipv4_is_multicast(tip))
1302 n = neigh_lookup(&arp_tbl, &tip, dev);
1305 struct vxlan_fdb *f;
1306 struct sk_buff *reply;
1308 if (!(n->nud_state & NUD_CONNECTED)) {
1313 f = vxlan_find_mac(vxlan, n->ha);
1314 if (f && vxlan_addr_any(&(first_remote_rcu(f)->remote_ip))) {
1315 /* bridge-local neighbor */
1320 reply = arp_create(ARPOP_REPLY, ETH_P_ARP, sip, dev, tip, sha,
1328 skb_reset_mac_header(reply);
1329 __skb_pull(reply, skb_network_offset(reply));
1330 reply->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
1331 reply->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST;
1333 if (netif_rx_ni(reply) == NET_RX_DROP)
1334 dev->stats.rx_dropped++;
1335 } else if (vxlan->flags & VXLAN_F_L3MISS) {
1336 union vxlan_addr ipa = {
1337 .sin.sin_addr.s_addr = tip,
1338 .sa.sa_family = AF_INET,
1341 vxlan_ip_miss(dev, &ipa);
1345 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
1348 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
1350 static struct sk_buff *vxlan_na_create(struct sk_buff *request,
1351 struct neighbour *n, bool isrouter)
1353 struct net_device *dev = request->dev;
1354 struct sk_buff *reply;
1355 struct nd_msg *ns, *na;
1356 struct ipv6hdr *pip6;
1358 int na_olen = 8; /* opt hdr + ETH_ALEN for target */
1365 len = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev) + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) +
1366 sizeof(*na) + na_olen + dev->needed_tailroom;
1367 reply = alloc_skb(len, GFP_ATOMIC);
1371 reply->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IPV6);
1373 skb_reserve(reply, LL_RESERVED_SPACE(request->dev));
1374 skb_push(reply, sizeof(struct ethhdr));
1375 skb_set_mac_header(reply, 0);
1377 ns = (struct nd_msg *)skb_transport_header(request);
1379 daddr = eth_hdr(request)->h_source;
1380 ns_olen = request->len - skb_transport_offset(request) - sizeof(*ns);
1381 for (i = 0; i < ns_olen-1; i += (ns->opt[i+1]<<3)) {
1382 if (ns->opt[i] == ND_OPT_SOURCE_LL_ADDR) {
1383 daddr = ns->opt + i + sizeof(struct nd_opt_hdr);
1388 /* Ethernet header */
1389 ether_addr_copy(eth_hdr(reply)->h_dest, daddr);
1390 ether_addr_copy(eth_hdr(reply)->h_source, n->ha);
1391 eth_hdr(reply)->h_proto = htons(ETH_P_IPV6);
1392 reply->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IPV6);
1394 skb_pull(reply, sizeof(struct ethhdr));
1395 skb_set_network_header(reply, 0);
1396 skb_put(reply, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
1400 pip6 = ipv6_hdr(reply);
1401 memset(pip6, 0, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
1403 pip6->priority = ipv6_hdr(request)->priority;
1404 pip6->nexthdr = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
1405 pip6->hop_limit = 255;
1406 pip6->daddr = ipv6_hdr(request)->saddr;
1407 pip6->saddr = *(struct in6_addr *)n->primary_key;
1409 skb_pull(reply, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
1410 skb_set_transport_header(reply, 0);
1412 na = (struct nd_msg *)skb_put(reply, sizeof(*na) + na_olen);
1414 /* Neighbor Advertisement */
1415 memset(na, 0, sizeof(*na)+na_olen);
1416 na->icmph.icmp6_type = NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_ADVERTISEMENT;
1417 na->icmph.icmp6_router = isrouter;
1418 na->icmph.icmp6_override = 1;
1419 na->icmph.icmp6_solicited = 1;
1420 na->target = ns->target;
1421 ether_addr_copy(&na->opt[2], n->ha);
1422 na->opt[0] = ND_OPT_TARGET_LL_ADDR;
1423 na->opt[1] = na_olen >> 3;
1425 na->icmph.icmp6_cksum = csum_ipv6_magic(&pip6->saddr,
1426 &pip6->daddr, sizeof(*na)+na_olen, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
1427 csum_partial(na, sizeof(*na)+na_olen, 0));
1429 pip6->payload_len = htons(sizeof(*na)+na_olen);
1431 skb_push(reply, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
1433 reply->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
1438 static int neigh_reduce(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
1440 struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = netdev_priv(dev);
1442 const struct ipv6hdr *iphdr;
1443 const struct in6_addr *saddr, *daddr;
1444 struct neighbour *n;
1445 struct inet6_dev *in6_dev;
1447 in6_dev = __in6_dev_get(dev);
1451 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, skb->len))
1454 iphdr = ipv6_hdr(skb);
1455 saddr = &iphdr->saddr;
1456 daddr = &iphdr->daddr;
1458 msg = (struct nd_msg *)skb_transport_header(skb);
1459 if (msg->icmph.icmp6_code != 0 ||
1460 msg->icmph.icmp6_type != NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_SOLICITATION)
1463 if (ipv6_addr_loopback(daddr) ||
1464 ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&msg->target))
1467 n = neigh_lookup(ipv6_stub->nd_tbl, &msg->target, dev);
1470 struct vxlan_fdb *f;
1471 struct sk_buff *reply;
1473 if (!(n->nud_state & NUD_CONNECTED)) {
1478 f = vxlan_find_mac(vxlan, n->ha);
1479 if (f && vxlan_addr_any(&(first_remote_rcu(f)->remote_ip))) {
1480 /* bridge-local neighbor */
1485 reply = vxlan_na_create(skb, n,
1486 !!(f ? f->flags & NTF_ROUTER : 0));
1493 if (netif_rx_ni(reply) == NET_RX_DROP)
1494 dev->stats.rx_dropped++;
1496 } else if (vxlan->flags & VXLAN_F_L3MISS) {
1497 union vxlan_addr ipa = {
1498 .sin6.sin6_addr = msg->target,
1499 .sa.sa_family = AF_INET6,
1502 vxlan_ip_miss(dev, &ipa);
1507 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
1511 static bool route_shortcircuit(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
1513 struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = netdev_priv(dev);
1514 struct neighbour *n;
1516 if (is_multicast_ether_addr(eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest))
1520 switch (ntohs(eth_hdr(skb)->h_proto)) {
1525 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr)))
1528 n = neigh_lookup(&arp_tbl, &pip->daddr, dev);
1529 if (!n && (vxlan->flags & VXLAN_F_L3MISS)) {
1530 union vxlan_addr ipa = {
1531 .sin.sin_addr.s_addr = pip->daddr,
1532 .sa.sa_family = AF_INET,
1535 vxlan_ip_miss(dev, &ipa);
1541 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
1544 struct ipv6hdr *pip6;
1546 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr)))
1548 pip6 = ipv6_hdr(skb);
1549 n = neigh_lookup(ipv6_stub->nd_tbl, &pip6->daddr, dev);
1550 if (!n && (vxlan->flags & VXLAN_F_L3MISS)) {
1551 union vxlan_addr ipa = {
1552 .sin6.sin6_addr = pip6->daddr,
1553 .sa.sa_family = AF_INET6,
1556 vxlan_ip_miss(dev, &ipa);
1570 diff = !ether_addr_equal(eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest, n->ha);
1572 memcpy(eth_hdr(skb)->h_source, eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest,
1574 memcpy(eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest, n->ha, dev->addr_len);
1583 /* Compute source port for outgoing packet
1584 * first choice to use L4 flow hash since it will spread
1585 * better and maybe available from hardware
1586 * secondary choice is to use jhash on the Ethernet header
1588 __be16 vxlan_src_port(__u16 port_min, __u16 port_max, struct sk_buff *skb)
1590 unsigned int range = (port_max - port_min) + 1;
1593 hash = skb_get_hash(skb);
1595 hash = jhash(skb->data, 2 * ETH_ALEN,
1596 (__force u32) skb->protocol);
1598 return htons((((u64) hash * range) >> 32) + port_min);
1600 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vxlan_src_port);
1602 static int handle_offloads(struct sk_buff *skb)
1604 if (skb_is_gso(skb)) {
1605 int err = skb_unclone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1609 skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type |= SKB_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL;
1610 } else if (skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL)
1611 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
1616 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
1617 static int vxlan6_xmit_skb(struct vxlan_sock *vs,
1618 struct dst_entry *dst, struct sk_buff *skb,
1619 struct net_device *dev, struct in6_addr *saddr,
1620 struct in6_addr *daddr, __u8 prio, __u8 ttl,
1621 __be16 src_port, __be16 dst_port, __be32 vni)
1623 struct ipv6hdr *ip6h;
1624 struct vxlanhdr *vxh;
1629 if (!skb->encapsulation) {
1630 skb_reset_inner_headers(skb);
1631 skb->encapsulation = 1;
1634 skb_scrub_packet(skb, false);
1636 min_headroom = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dst->dev) + dst->header_len
1637 + VXLAN_HLEN + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr)
1638 + (vlan_tx_tag_present(skb) ? VLAN_HLEN : 0);
1640 /* Need space for new headers (invalidates iph ptr) */
1641 err = skb_cow_head(skb, min_headroom);
1645 if (vlan_tx_tag_present(skb)) {
1646 if (WARN_ON(!__vlan_put_tag(skb,
1648 vlan_tx_tag_get(skb))))
1654 vxh = (struct vxlanhdr *) __skb_push(skb, sizeof(*vxh));
1655 vxh->vx_flags = htonl(VXLAN_FLAGS);
1658 __skb_push(skb, sizeof(*uh));
1659 skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
1662 uh->dest = dst_port;
1663 uh->source = src_port;
1665 uh->len = htons(skb->len);
1668 memset(&(IPCB(skb)->opt), 0, sizeof(IPCB(skb)->opt));
1669 IPCB(skb)->flags &= ~(IPSKB_XFRM_TUNNEL_SIZE | IPSKB_XFRM_TRANSFORMED |
1671 skb_dst_set(skb, dst);
1673 if (!skb_is_gso(skb) && !(dst->dev->features & NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM)) {
1674 __wsum csum = skb_checksum(skb, 0, skb->len, 0);
1675 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
1676 uh->check = csum_ipv6_magic(saddr, daddr, skb->len,
1679 uh->check = CSUM_MANGLED_0;
1681 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
1682 skb->csum_start = skb_transport_header(skb) - skb->head;
1683 skb->csum_offset = offsetof(struct udphdr, check);
1684 uh->check = ~csum_ipv6_magic(saddr, daddr,
1685 skb->len, IPPROTO_UDP, 0);
1688 __skb_push(skb, sizeof(*ip6h));
1689 skb_reset_network_header(skb);
1690 ip6h = ipv6_hdr(skb);
1692 ip6h->priority = prio;
1693 ip6h->flow_lbl[0] = 0;
1694 ip6h->flow_lbl[1] = 0;
1695 ip6h->flow_lbl[2] = 0;
1696 ip6h->payload_len = htons(skb->len);
1697 ip6h->nexthdr = IPPROTO_UDP;
1698 ip6h->hop_limit = ttl;
1699 ip6h->daddr = *daddr;
1700 ip6h->saddr = *saddr;
1702 err = handle_offloads(skb);
1706 ip6tunnel_xmit(skb, dev);
1711 int vxlan_xmit_skb(struct vxlan_sock *vs,
1712 struct rtable *rt, struct sk_buff *skb,
1713 __be32 src, __be32 dst, __u8 tos, __u8 ttl, __be16 df,
1714 __be16 src_port, __be16 dst_port, __be32 vni)
1716 struct vxlanhdr *vxh;
1721 if (!skb->encapsulation) {
1722 skb_reset_inner_headers(skb);
1723 skb->encapsulation = 1;
1726 min_headroom = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(rt->dst.dev) + rt->dst.header_len
1727 + VXLAN_HLEN + sizeof(struct iphdr)
1728 + (vlan_tx_tag_present(skb) ? VLAN_HLEN : 0);
1730 /* Need space for new headers (invalidates iph ptr) */
1731 err = skb_cow_head(skb, min_headroom);
1735 if (vlan_tx_tag_present(skb)) {
1736 if (WARN_ON(!__vlan_put_tag(skb,
1738 vlan_tx_tag_get(skb))))
1744 vxh = (struct vxlanhdr *) __skb_push(skb, sizeof(*vxh));
1745 vxh->vx_flags = htonl(VXLAN_FLAGS);
1748 __skb_push(skb, sizeof(*uh));
1749 skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
1752 uh->dest = dst_port;
1753 uh->source = src_port;
1755 uh->len = htons(skb->len);
1758 err = handle_offloads(skb);
1762 return iptunnel_xmit(vs->sock->sk, rt, skb, src, dst, IPPROTO_UDP,
1763 tos, ttl, df, false);
1765 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vxlan_xmit_skb);
1767 /* Bypass encapsulation if the destination is local */
1768 static void vxlan_encap_bypass(struct sk_buff *skb, struct vxlan_dev *src_vxlan,
1769 struct vxlan_dev *dst_vxlan)
1771 struct pcpu_sw_netstats *tx_stats, *rx_stats;
1772 union vxlan_addr loopback;
1773 union vxlan_addr *remote_ip = &dst_vxlan->default_dst.remote_ip;
1775 tx_stats = this_cpu_ptr(src_vxlan->dev->tstats);
1776 rx_stats = this_cpu_ptr(dst_vxlan->dev->tstats);
1777 skb->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST;
1778 skb->encapsulation = 0;
1779 skb->dev = dst_vxlan->dev;
1780 __skb_pull(skb, skb_network_offset(skb));
1782 if (remote_ip->sa.sa_family == AF_INET) {
1783 loopback.sin.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK);
1784 loopback.sa.sa_family = AF_INET;
1785 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
1787 loopback.sin6.sin6_addr = in6addr_loopback;
1788 loopback.sa.sa_family = AF_INET6;
1792 if (dst_vxlan->flags & VXLAN_F_LEARN)
1793 vxlan_snoop(skb->dev, &loopback, eth_hdr(skb)->h_source);
1795 u64_stats_update_begin(&tx_stats->syncp);
1796 tx_stats->tx_packets++;
1797 tx_stats->tx_bytes += skb->len;
1798 u64_stats_update_end(&tx_stats->syncp);
1800 if (netif_rx(skb) == NET_RX_SUCCESS) {
1801 u64_stats_update_begin(&rx_stats->syncp);
1802 rx_stats->rx_packets++;
1803 rx_stats->rx_bytes += skb->len;
1804 u64_stats_update_end(&rx_stats->syncp);
1806 skb->dev->stats.rx_dropped++;
1810 static void vxlan_xmit_one(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
1811 struct vxlan_rdst *rdst, bool did_rsc)
1813 struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = netdev_priv(dev);
1814 struct rtable *rt = NULL;
1815 const struct iphdr *old_iph;
1817 union vxlan_addr *dst;
1818 __be16 src_port = 0, dst_port;
1824 dst_port = rdst->remote_port ? rdst->remote_port : vxlan->dst_port;
1825 vni = rdst->remote_vni;
1826 dst = &rdst->remote_ip;
1828 if (vxlan_addr_any(dst)) {
1830 /* short-circuited back to local bridge */
1831 vxlan_encap_bypass(skb, vxlan, vxlan);
1837 old_iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1840 if (!ttl && vxlan_addr_multicast(dst))
1845 tos = ip_tunnel_get_dsfield(old_iph, skb);
1847 src_port = vxlan_src_port(vxlan->port_min, vxlan->port_max, skb);
1849 if (dst->sa.sa_family == AF_INET) {
1850 memset(&fl4, 0, sizeof(fl4));
1851 fl4.flowi4_oif = rdst->remote_ifindex;
1852 fl4.flowi4_tos = RT_TOS(tos);
1853 fl4.daddr = dst->sin.sin_addr.s_addr;
1854 fl4.saddr = vxlan->saddr.sin.sin_addr.s_addr;
1856 rt = ip_route_output_key(dev_net(dev), &fl4);
1858 netdev_dbg(dev, "no route to %pI4\n",
1859 &dst->sin.sin_addr.s_addr);
1860 dev->stats.tx_carrier_errors++;
1864 if (rt->dst.dev == dev) {
1865 netdev_dbg(dev, "circular route to %pI4\n",
1866 &dst->sin.sin_addr.s_addr);
1867 dev->stats.collisions++;
1871 /* Bypass encapsulation if the destination is local */
1872 if (rt->rt_flags & RTCF_LOCAL &&
1873 !(rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST))) {
1874 struct vxlan_dev *dst_vxlan;
1877 dst_vxlan = vxlan_find_vni(dev_net(dev), vni, dst_port);
1880 vxlan_encap_bypass(skb, vxlan, dst_vxlan);
1884 tos = ip_tunnel_ecn_encap(tos, old_iph, skb);
1885 ttl = ttl ? : ip4_dst_hoplimit(&rt->dst);
1887 err = vxlan_xmit_skb(vxlan->vn_sock, rt, skb,
1888 fl4.saddr, dst->sin.sin_addr.s_addr,
1889 tos, ttl, df, src_port, dst_port,
1894 iptunnel_xmit_stats(err, &dev->stats, dev->tstats);
1895 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
1897 struct sock *sk = vxlan->vn_sock->sock->sk;
1898 struct dst_entry *ndst;
1902 memset(&fl6, 0, sizeof(fl6));
1903 fl6.flowi6_oif = rdst->remote_ifindex;
1904 fl6.daddr = dst->sin6.sin6_addr;
1905 fl6.saddr = vxlan->saddr.sin6.sin6_addr;
1906 fl6.flowi6_proto = IPPROTO_UDP;
1908 if (ipv6_stub->ipv6_dst_lookup(sk, &ndst, &fl6)) {
1909 netdev_dbg(dev, "no route to %pI6\n",
1910 &dst->sin6.sin6_addr);
1911 dev->stats.tx_carrier_errors++;
1915 if (ndst->dev == dev) {
1916 netdev_dbg(dev, "circular route to %pI6\n",
1917 &dst->sin6.sin6_addr);
1919 dev->stats.collisions++;
1923 /* Bypass encapsulation if the destination is local */
1924 flags = ((struct rt6_info *)ndst)->rt6i_flags;
1925 if (flags & RTF_LOCAL &&
1926 !(flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST))) {
1927 struct vxlan_dev *dst_vxlan;
1930 dst_vxlan = vxlan_find_vni(dev_net(dev), vni, dst_port);
1933 vxlan_encap_bypass(skb, vxlan, dst_vxlan);
1937 ttl = ttl ? : ip6_dst_hoplimit(ndst);
1939 err = vxlan6_xmit_skb(vxlan->vn_sock, ndst, skb,
1940 dev, &fl6.saddr, &fl6.daddr, 0, ttl,
1941 src_port, dst_port, htonl(vni << 8));
1948 dev->stats.tx_dropped++;
1954 dev->stats.tx_errors++;
1959 /* Transmit local packets over Vxlan
1961 * Outer IP header inherits ECN and DF from inner header.
1962 * Outer UDP destination is the VXLAN assigned port.
1963 * source port is based on hash of flow
1965 static netdev_tx_t vxlan_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
1967 struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = netdev_priv(dev);
1969 bool did_rsc = false;
1970 struct vxlan_rdst *rdst, *fdst = NULL;
1971 struct vxlan_fdb *f;
1973 skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
1976 if ((vxlan->flags & VXLAN_F_PROXY)) {
1977 if (ntohs(eth->h_proto) == ETH_P_ARP)
1978 return arp_reduce(dev, skb);
1979 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
1980 else if (ntohs(eth->h_proto) == ETH_P_IPV6 &&
1981 skb->len >= sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) + sizeof(struct nd_msg) &&
1982 ipv6_hdr(skb)->nexthdr == IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
1985 msg = (struct nd_msg *)skb_transport_header(skb);
1986 if (msg->icmph.icmp6_code == 0 &&
1987 msg->icmph.icmp6_type == NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_SOLICITATION)
1988 return neigh_reduce(dev, skb);
1993 f = vxlan_find_mac(vxlan, eth->h_dest);
1996 if (f && (f->flags & NTF_ROUTER) && (vxlan->flags & VXLAN_F_RSC) &&
1997 (ntohs(eth->h_proto) == ETH_P_IP ||
1998 ntohs(eth->h_proto) == ETH_P_IPV6)) {
1999 did_rsc = route_shortcircuit(dev, skb);
2001 f = vxlan_find_mac(vxlan, eth->h_dest);
2005 f = vxlan_find_mac(vxlan, all_zeros_mac);
2007 if ((vxlan->flags & VXLAN_F_L2MISS) &&
2008 !is_multicast_ether_addr(eth->h_dest))
2009 vxlan_fdb_miss(vxlan, eth->h_dest);
2011 dev->stats.tx_dropped++;
2013 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
2017 list_for_each_entry_rcu(rdst, &f->remotes, list) {
2018 struct sk_buff *skb1;
2024 skb1 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
2026 vxlan_xmit_one(skb1, dev, rdst, did_rsc);
2030 vxlan_xmit_one(skb, dev, fdst, did_rsc);
2033 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
2036 /* Walk the forwarding table and purge stale entries */
2037 static void vxlan_cleanup(unsigned long arg)
2039 struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = (struct vxlan_dev *) arg;
2040 unsigned long next_timer = jiffies + FDB_AGE_INTERVAL;
2043 if (!netif_running(vxlan->dev))
2046 spin_lock_bh(&vxlan->hash_lock);
2047 for (h = 0; h < FDB_HASH_SIZE; ++h) {
2048 struct hlist_node *p, *n;
2049 hlist_for_each_safe(p, n, &vxlan->fdb_head[h]) {
2051 = container_of(p, struct vxlan_fdb, hlist);
2052 unsigned long timeout;
2054 if (f->state & NUD_PERMANENT)
2057 timeout = f->used + vxlan->age_interval * HZ;
2058 if (time_before_eq(timeout, jiffies)) {
2059 netdev_dbg(vxlan->dev,
2060 "garbage collect %pM\n",
2062 f->state = NUD_STALE;
2063 vxlan_fdb_destroy(vxlan, f);
2064 } else if (time_before(timeout, next_timer))
2065 next_timer = timeout;
2068 spin_unlock_bh(&vxlan->hash_lock);
2070 mod_timer(&vxlan->age_timer, next_timer);
2073 static void vxlan_vs_add_dev(struct vxlan_sock *vs, struct vxlan_dev *vxlan)
2075 __u32 vni = vxlan->default_dst.remote_vni;
2077 vxlan->vn_sock = vs;
2078 hlist_add_head_rcu(&vxlan->hlist, vni_head(vs, vni));
2081 /* Setup stats when device is created */
2082 static int vxlan_init(struct net_device *dev)
2084 struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = netdev_priv(dev);
2085 struct vxlan_net *vn = net_generic(dev_net(dev), vxlan_net_id);
2086 struct vxlan_sock *vs;
2088 dev->tstats = netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(struct pcpu_sw_netstats);
2092 spin_lock(&vn->sock_lock);
2093 vs = vxlan_find_sock(dev_net(dev), vxlan->dst_port);
2095 /* If we have a socket with same port already, reuse it */
2096 atomic_inc(&vs->refcnt);
2097 vxlan_vs_add_dev(vs, vxlan);
2099 /* otherwise make new socket outside of RTNL */
2101 queue_work(vxlan_wq, &vxlan->sock_work);
2103 spin_unlock(&vn->sock_lock);
2108 static void vxlan_fdb_delete_default(struct vxlan_dev *vxlan)
2110 struct vxlan_fdb *f;
2112 spin_lock_bh(&vxlan->hash_lock);
2113 f = __vxlan_find_mac(vxlan, all_zeros_mac);
2115 vxlan_fdb_destroy(vxlan, f);
2116 spin_unlock_bh(&vxlan->hash_lock);
2119 static void vxlan_uninit(struct net_device *dev)
2121 struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = netdev_priv(dev);
2122 struct vxlan_sock *vs = vxlan->vn_sock;
2124 vxlan_fdb_delete_default(vxlan);
2127 vxlan_sock_release(vs);
2128 free_percpu(dev->tstats);
2131 /* Start ageing timer and join group when device is brought up */
2132 static int vxlan_open(struct net_device *dev)
2134 struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = netdev_priv(dev);
2135 struct vxlan_sock *vs = vxlan->vn_sock;
2137 /* socket hasn't been created */
2141 if (vxlan_addr_multicast(&vxlan->default_dst.remote_ip)) {
2142 vxlan_sock_hold(vs);
2144 queue_work(vxlan_wq, &vxlan->igmp_join);
2147 if (vxlan->age_interval)
2148 mod_timer(&vxlan->age_timer, jiffies + FDB_AGE_INTERVAL);
2153 /* Purge the forwarding table */
2154 static void vxlan_flush(struct vxlan_dev *vxlan)
2158 spin_lock_bh(&vxlan->hash_lock);
2159 for (h = 0; h < FDB_HASH_SIZE; ++h) {
2160 struct hlist_node *p, *n;
2161 hlist_for_each_safe(p, n, &vxlan->fdb_head[h]) {
2163 = container_of(p, struct vxlan_fdb, hlist);
2164 /* the all_zeros_mac entry is deleted at vxlan_uninit */
2165 if (!is_zero_ether_addr(f->eth_addr))
2166 vxlan_fdb_destroy(vxlan, f);
2169 spin_unlock_bh(&vxlan->hash_lock);
2172 /* Cleanup timer and forwarding table on shutdown */
2173 static int vxlan_stop(struct net_device *dev)
2175 struct vxlan_net *vn = net_generic(dev_net(dev), vxlan_net_id);
2176 struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = netdev_priv(dev);
2177 struct vxlan_sock *vs = vxlan->vn_sock;
2179 if (vs && vxlan_addr_multicast(&vxlan->default_dst.remote_ip) &&
2180 !vxlan_group_used(vn, vxlan)) {
2181 vxlan_sock_hold(vs);
2183 queue_work(vxlan_wq, &vxlan->igmp_leave);
2186 del_timer_sync(&vxlan->age_timer);
2193 /* Stub, nothing needs to be done. */
2194 static void vxlan_set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev)
2198 static int vxlan_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu)
2200 struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = netdev_priv(dev);
2201 struct vxlan_rdst *dst = &vxlan->default_dst;
2202 struct net_device *lowerdev;
2205 lowerdev = __dev_get_by_index(dev_net(dev), dst->remote_ifindex);
2206 if (lowerdev == NULL)
2207 return eth_change_mtu(dev, new_mtu);
2209 if (dst->remote_ip.sa.sa_family == AF_INET6)
2210 max_mtu = lowerdev->mtu - VXLAN6_HEADROOM;
2212 max_mtu = lowerdev->mtu - VXLAN_HEADROOM;
2214 if (new_mtu < 68 || new_mtu > max_mtu)
2221 static const struct net_device_ops vxlan_netdev_ops = {
2222 .ndo_init = vxlan_init,
2223 .ndo_uninit = vxlan_uninit,
2224 .ndo_open = vxlan_open,
2225 .ndo_stop = vxlan_stop,
2226 .ndo_start_xmit = vxlan_xmit,
2227 .ndo_get_stats64 = ip_tunnel_get_stats64,
2228 .ndo_set_rx_mode = vxlan_set_multicast_list,
2229 .ndo_change_mtu = vxlan_change_mtu,
2230 .ndo_validate_addr = eth_validate_addr,
2231 .ndo_set_mac_address = eth_mac_addr,
2232 .ndo_fdb_add = vxlan_fdb_add,
2233 .ndo_fdb_del = vxlan_fdb_delete,
2234 .ndo_fdb_dump = vxlan_fdb_dump,
2237 /* Info for udev, that this is a virtual tunnel endpoint */
2238 static struct device_type vxlan_type = {
2242 /* Calls the ndo_add_vxlan_port of the caller in order to
2243 * supply the listening VXLAN udp ports. Callers are expected
2244 * to implement the ndo_add_vxlan_port.
2246 void vxlan_get_rx_port(struct net_device *dev)
2248 struct vxlan_sock *vs;
2249 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
2250 struct vxlan_net *vn = net_generic(net, vxlan_net_id);
2251 sa_family_t sa_family;
2255 spin_lock(&vn->sock_lock);
2256 for (i = 0; i < PORT_HASH_SIZE; ++i) {
2257 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(vs, &vn->sock_list[i], hlist) {
2258 port = inet_sk(vs->sock->sk)->inet_sport;
2259 sa_family = vs->sock->sk->sk_family;
2260 dev->netdev_ops->ndo_add_vxlan_port(dev, sa_family,
2264 spin_unlock(&vn->sock_lock);
2266 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vxlan_get_rx_port);
2268 /* Initialize the device structure. */
2269 static void vxlan_setup(struct net_device *dev)
2271 struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = netdev_priv(dev);
2275 eth_hw_addr_random(dev);
2277 if (vxlan->default_dst.remote_ip.sa.sa_family == AF_INET6)
2278 dev->hard_header_len = ETH_HLEN + VXLAN6_HEADROOM;
2280 dev->hard_header_len = ETH_HLEN + VXLAN_HEADROOM;
2282 dev->netdev_ops = &vxlan_netdev_ops;
2283 dev->destructor = free_netdev;
2284 SET_NETDEV_DEVTYPE(dev, &vxlan_type);
2286 dev->tx_queue_len = 0;
2287 dev->features |= NETIF_F_LLTX;
2288 dev->features |= NETIF_F_NETNS_LOCAL;
2289 dev->features |= NETIF_F_SG | NETIF_F_HW_CSUM;
2290 dev->features |= NETIF_F_RXCSUM;
2291 dev->features |= NETIF_F_GSO_SOFTWARE;
2293 dev->vlan_features = dev->features;
2294 dev->features |= NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_TX | NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_TX;
2295 dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_SG | NETIF_F_HW_CSUM | NETIF_F_RXCSUM;
2296 dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_GSO_SOFTWARE;
2297 dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_TX | NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_TX;
2298 dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE;
2299 dev->priv_flags |= IFF_LIVE_ADDR_CHANGE;
2301 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vxlan->next);
2302 spin_lock_init(&vxlan->hash_lock);
2303 INIT_WORK(&vxlan->igmp_join, vxlan_igmp_join);
2304 INIT_WORK(&vxlan->igmp_leave, vxlan_igmp_leave);
2305 INIT_WORK(&vxlan->sock_work, vxlan_sock_work);
2307 init_timer_deferrable(&vxlan->age_timer);
2308 vxlan->age_timer.function = vxlan_cleanup;
2309 vxlan->age_timer.data = (unsigned long) vxlan;
2311 inet_get_local_port_range(dev_net(dev), &low, &high);
2312 vxlan->port_min = low;
2313 vxlan->port_max = high;
2314 vxlan->dst_port = htons(vxlan_port);
2318 for (h = 0; h < FDB_HASH_SIZE; ++h)
2319 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&vxlan->fdb_head[h]);
2322 static const struct nla_policy vxlan_policy[IFLA_VXLAN_MAX + 1] = {
2323 [IFLA_VXLAN_ID] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
2324 [IFLA_VXLAN_GROUP] = { .len = FIELD_SIZEOF(struct iphdr, daddr) },
2325 [IFLA_VXLAN_GROUP6] = { .len = sizeof(struct in6_addr) },
2326 [IFLA_VXLAN_LINK] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
2327 [IFLA_VXLAN_LOCAL] = { .len = FIELD_SIZEOF(struct iphdr, saddr) },
2328 [IFLA_VXLAN_LOCAL6] = { .len = sizeof(struct in6_addr) },
2329 [IFLA_VXLAN_TOS] = { .type = NLA_U8 },
2330 [IFLA_VXLAN_TTL] = { .type = NLA_U8 },
2331 [IFLA_VXLAN_LEARNING] = { .type = NLA_U8 },
2332 [IFLA_VXLAN_AGEING] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
2333 [IFLA_VXLAN_LIMIT] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
2334 [IFLA_VXLAN_PORT_RANGE] = { .len = sizeof(struct ifla_vxlan_port_range) },
2335 [IFLA_VXLAN_PROXY] = { .type = NLA_U8 },
2336 [IFLA_VXLAN_RSC] = { .type = NLA_U8 },
2337 [IFLA_VXLAN_L2MISS] = { .type = NLA_U8 },
2338 [IFLA_VXLAN_L3MISS] = { .type = NLA_U8 },
2339 [IFLA_VXLAN_PORT] = { .type = NLA_U16 },
2342 static int vxlan_validate(struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[])
2344 if (tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]) {
2345 if (nla_len(tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]) != ETH_ALEN) {
2346 pr_debug("invalid link address (not ethernet)\n");
2350 if (!is_valid_ether_addr(nla_data(tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]))) {
2351 pr_debug("invalid all zero ethernet address\n");
2352 return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
2359 if (data[IFLA_VXLAN_ID]) {
2360 __u32 id = nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_VXLAN_ID]);
2361 if (id >= VXLAN_VID_MASK)
2365 if (data[IFLA_VXLAN_PORT_RANGE]) {
2366 const struct ifla_vxlan_port_range *p
2367 = nla_data(data[IFLA_VXLAN_PORT_RANGE]);
2369 if (ntohs(p->high) < ntohs(p->low)) {
2370 pr_debug("port range %u .. %u not valid\n",
2371 ntohs(p->low), ntohs(p->high));
2379 static void vxlan_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *netdev,
2380 struct ethtool_drvinfo *drvinfo)
2382 strlcpy(drvinfo->version, VXLAN_VERSION, sizeof(drvinfo->version));
2383 strlcpy(drvinfo->driver, "vxlan", sizeof(drvinfo->driver));
2386 static const struct ethtool_ops vxlan_ethtool_ops = {
2387 .get_drvinfo = vxlan_get_drvinfo,
2388 .get_link = ethtool_op_get_link,
2391 static void vxlan_del_work(struct work_struct *work)
2393 struct vxlan_sock *vs = container_of(work, struct vxlan_sock, del_work);
2395 sk_release_kernel(vs->sock->sk);
2399 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
2400 /* Create UDP socket for encapsulation receive. AF_INET6 socket
2401 * could be used for both IPv4 and IPv6 communications, but
2402 * users may set bindv6only=1.
2404 static struct socket *create_v6_sock(struct net *net, __be16 port)
2407 struct socket *sock;
2408 struct sockaddr_in6 vxlan_addr = {
2409 .sin6_family = AF_INET6,
2414 rc = sock_create_kern(AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP, &sock);
2416 pr_debug("UDPv6 socket create failed\n");
2420 /* Put in proper namespace */
2422 sk_change_net(sk, net);
2424 kernel_setsockopt(sock, SOL_IPV6, IPV6_V6ONLY,
2425 (char *)&val, sizeof(val));
2426 rc = kernel_bind(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&vxlan_addr,
2427 sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6));
2429 pr_debug("bind for UDPv6 socket %pI6:%u (%d)\n",
2430 &vxlan_addr.sin6_addr, ntohs(vxlan_addr.sin6_port), rc);
2431 sk_release_kernel(sk);
2434 /* At this point, IPv6 module should have been loaded in
2435 * sock_create_kern().
2439 /* Disable multicast loopback */
2440 inet_sk(sk)->mc_loop = 0;
2446 static struct socket *create_v6_sock(struct net *net, __be16 port)
2448 return ERR_PTR(-EPFNOSUPPORT);
2452 static struct socket *create_v4_sock(struct net *net, __be16 port)
2455 struct socket *sock;
2456 struct sockaddr_in vxlan_addr = {
2457 .sin_family = AF_INET,
2458 .sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY),
2463 /* Create UDP socket for encapsulation receive. */
2464 rc = sock_create_kern(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP, &sock);
2466 pr_debug("UDP socket create failed\n");
2470 /* Put in proper namespace */
2472 sk_change_net(sk, net);
2474 rc = kernel_bind(sock, (struct sockaddr *) &vxlan_addr,
2475 sizeof(vxlan_addr));
2477 pr_debug("bind for UDP socket %pI4:%u (%d)\n",
2478 &vxlan_addr.sin_addr, ntohs(vxlan_addr.sin_port), rc);
2479 sk_release_kernel(sk);
2483 /* Disable multicast loopback */
2484 inet_sk(sk)->mc_loop = 0;
2488 /* Create new listen socket if needed */
2489 static struct vxlan_sock *vxlan_socket_create(struct net *net, __be16 port,
2490 vxlan_rcv_t *rcv, void *data, bool ipv6)
2492 struct vxlan_net *vn = net_generic(net, vxlan_net_id);
2493 struct vxlan_sock *vs;
2494 struct socket *sock;
2498 vs = kzalloc(sizeof(*vs), GFP_KERNEL);
2500 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2502 for (h = 0; h < VNI_HASH_SIZE; ++h)
2503 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&vs->vni_list[h]);
2505 INIT_WORK(&vs->del_work, vxlan_del_work);
2508 sock = create_v6_sock(net, port);
2510 sock = create_v4_sock(net, port);
2513 return ERR_CAST(sock);
2518 atomic_set(&vs->refcnt, 1);
2521 rcu_assign_sk_user_data(vs->sock->sk, vs);
2523 /* Initialize the vxlan udp offloads structure */
2524 vs->udp_offloads.port = port;
2525 vs->udp_offloads.callbacks.gro_receive = vxlan_gro_receive;
2526 vs->udp_offloads.callbacks.gro_complete = vxlan_gro_complete;
2528 spin_lock(&vn->sock_lock);
2529 hlist_add_head_rcu(&vs->hlist, vs_head(net, port));
2530 vxlan_notify_add_rx_port(vs);
2531 spin_unlock(&vn->sock_lock);
2533 /* Mark socket as an encapsulation socket. */
2534 udp_sk(sk)->encap_type = 1;
2535 udp_sk(sk)->encap_rcv = vxlan_udp_encap_recv;
2536 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
2538 ipv6_stub->udpv6_encap_enable();
2546 struct vxlan_sock *vxlan_sock_add(struct net *net, __be16 port,
2547 vxlan_rcv_t *rcv, void *data,
2548 bool no_share, bool ipv6)
2550 struct vxlan_net *vn = net_generic(net, vxlan_net_id);
2551 struct vxlan_sock *vs;
2553 vs = vxlan_socket_create(net, port, rcv, data, ipv6);
2557 if (no_share) /* Return error if sharing is not allowed. */
2560 spin_lock(&vn->sock_lock);
2561 vs = vxlan_find_sock(net, port);
2564 atomic_inc(&vs->refcnt);
2566 vs = ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
2568 spin_unlock(&vn->sock_lock);
2571 vs = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
2575 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vxlan_sock_add);
2577 /* Scheduled at device creation to bind to a socket */
2578 static void vxlan_sock_work(struct work_struct *work)
2580 struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = container_of(work, struct vxlan_dev, sock_work);
2581 struct net *net = dev_net(vxlan->dev);
2582 struct vxlan_net *vn = net_generic(net, vxlan_net_id);
2583 __be16 port = vxlan->dst_port;
2584 struct vxlan_sock *nvs;
2586 nvs = vxlan_sock_add(net, port, vxlan_rcv, NULL, false, vxlan->flags & VXLAN_F_IPV6);
2587 spin_lock(&vn->sock_lock);
2589 vxlan_vs_add_dev(nvs, vxlan);
2590 spin_unlock(&vn->sock_lock);
2592 dev_put(vxlan->dev);
2595 static int vxlan_newlink(struct net *net, struct net_device *dev,
2596 struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[])
2598 struct vxlan_net *vn = net_generic(net, vxlan_net_id);
2599 struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = netdev_priv(dev);
2600 struct vxlan_rdst *dst = &vxlan->default_dst;
2603 bool use_ipv6 = false;
2605 if (!data[IFLA_VXLAN_ID])
2608 vni = nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_VXLAN_ID]);
2609 dst->remote_vni = vni;
2611 /* Unless IPv6 is explicitly requested, assume IPv4 */
2612 dst->remote_ip.sa.sa_family = AF_INET;
2613 if (data[IFLA_VXLAN_GROUP]) {
2614 dst->remote_ip.sin.sin_addr.s_addr = nla_get_be32(data[IFLA_VXLAN_GROUP]);
2615 } else if (data[IFLA_VXLAN_GROUP6]) {
2616 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6))
2617 return -EPFNOSUPPORT;
2619 nla_memcpy(&dst->remote_ip.sin6.sin6_addr, data[IFLA_VXLAN_GROUP6],
2620 sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2621 dst->remote_ip.sa.sa_family = AF_INET6;
2625 if (data[IFLA_VXLAN_LOCAL]) {
2626 vxlan->saddr.sin.sin_addr.s_addr = nla_get_be32(data[IFLA_VXLAN_LOCAL]);
2627 vxlan->saddr.sa.sa_family = AF_INET;
2628 } else if (data[IFLA_VXLAN_LOCAL6]) {
2629 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6))
2630 return -EPFNOSUPPORT;
2632 /* TODO: respect scope id */
2633 nla_memcpy(&vxlan->saddr.sin6.sin6_addr, data[IFLA_VXLAN_LOCAL6],
2634 sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2635 vxlan->saddr.sa.sa_family = AF_INET6;
2639 if (data[IFLA_VXLAN_LINK] &&
2640 (dst->remote_ifindex = nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_VXLAN_LINK]))) {
2641 struct net_device *lowerdev
2642 = __dev_get_by_index(net, dst->remote_ifindex);
2645 pr_info("ifindex %d does not exist\n", dst->remote_ifindex);
2649 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
2651 struct inet6_dev *idev = __in6_dev_get(lowerdev);
2652 if (idev && idev->cnf.disable_ipv6) {
2653 pr_info("IPv6 is disabled via sysctl\n");
2656 vxlan->flags |= VXLAN_F_IPV6;
2661 dev->mtu = lowerdev->mtu - (use_ipv6 ? VXLAN6_HEADROOM : VXLAN_HEADROOM);
2663 /* update header length based on lower device */
2664 dev->hard_header_len = lowerdev->hard_header_len +
2665 (use_ipv6 ? VXLAN6_HEADROOM : VXLAN_HEADROOM);
2666 } else if (use_ipv6)
2667 vxlan->flags |= VXLAN_F_IPV6;
2669 if (data[IFLA_VXLAN_TOS])
2670 vxlan->tos = nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_VXLAN_TOS]);
2672 if (data[IFLA_VXLAN_TTL])
2673 vxlan->ttl = nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_VXLAN_TTL]);
2675 if (!data[IFLA_VXLAN_LEARNING] || nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_VXLAN_LEARNING]))
2676 vxlan->flags |= VXLAN_F_LEARN;
2678 if (data[IFLA_VXLAN_AGEING])
2679 vxlan->age_interval = nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_VXLAN_AGEING]);
2681 vxlan->age_interval = FDB_AGE_DEFAULT;
2683 if (data[IFLA_VXLAN_PROXY] && nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_VXLAN_PROXY]))
2684 vxlan->flags |= VXLAN_F_PROXY;
2686 if (data[IFLA_VXLAN_RSC] && nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_VXLAN_RSC]))
2687 vxlan->flags |= VXLAN_F_RSC;
2689 if (data[IFLA_VXLAN_L2MISS] && nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_VXLAN_L2MISS]))
2690 vxlan->flags |= VXLAN_F_L2MISS;
2692 if (data[IFLA_VXLAN_L3MISS] && nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_VXLAN_L3MISS]))
2693 vxlan->flags |= VXLAN_F_L3MISS;
2695 if (data[IFLA_VXLAN_LIMIT])
2696 vxlan->addrmax = nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_VXLAN_LIMIT]);
2698 if (data[IFLA_VXLAN_PORT_RANGE]) {
2699 const struct ifla_vxlan_port_range *p
2700 = nla_data(data[IFLA_VXLAN_PORT_RANGE]);
2701 vxlan->port_min = ntohs(p->low);
2702 vxlan->port_max = ntohs(p->high);
2705 if (data[IFLA_VXLAN_PORT])
2706 vxlan->dst_port = nla_get_be16(data[IFLA_VXLAN_PORT]);
2708 if (vxlan_find_vni(net, vni, vxlan->dst_port)) {
2709 pr_info("duplicate VNI %u\n", vni);
2713 SET_ETHTOOL_OPS(dev, &vxlan_ethtool_ops);
2715 /* create an fdb entry for a valid default destination */
2716 if (!vxlan_addr_any(&vxlan->default_dst.remote_ip)) {
2717 err = vxlan_fdb_create(vxlan, all_zeros_mac,
2718 &vxlan->default_dst.remote_ip,
2719 NUD_REACHABLE|NUD_PERMANENT,
2720 NLM_F_EXCL|NLM_F_CREATE,
2722 vxlan->default_dst.remote_vni,
2723 vxlan->default_dst.remote_ifindex,
2729 err = register_netdevice(dev);
2731 vxlan_fdb_delete_default(vxlan);
2735 list_add(&vxlan->next, &vn->vxlan_list);
2740 static void vxlan_dellink(struct net_device *dev, struct list_head *head)
2742 struct vxlan_net *vn = net_generic(dev_net(dev), vxlan_net_id);
2743 struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = netdev_priv(dev);
2745 spin_lock(&vn->sock_lock);
2746 if (!hlist_unhashed(&vxlan->hlist))
2747 hlist_del_rcu(&vxlan->hlist);
2748 spin_unlock(&vn->sock_lock);
2750 list_del(&vxlan->next);
2751 unregister_netdevice_queue(dev, head);
2754 static size_t vxlan_get_size(const struct net_device *dev)
2757 return nla_total_size(sizeof(__u32)) + /* IFLA_VXLAN_ID */
2758 nla_total_size(sizeof(struct in6_addr)) + /* IFLA_VXLAN_GROUP{6} */
2759 nla_total_size(sizeof(__u32)) + /* IFLA_VXLAN_LINK */
2760 nla_total_size(sizeof(struct in6_addr)) + /* IFLA_VXLAN_LOCAL{6} */
2761 nla_total_size(sizeof(__u8)) + /* IFLA_VXLAN_TTL */
2762 nla_total_size(sizeof(__u8)) + /* IFLA_VXLAN_TOS */
2763 nla_total_size(sizeof(__u8)) + /* IFLA_VXLAN_LEARNING */
2764 nla_total_size(sizeof(__u8)) + /* IFLA_VXLAN_PROXY */
2765 nla_total_size(sizeof(__u8)) + /* IFLA_VXLAN_RSC */
2766 nla_total_size(sizeof(__u8)) + /* IFLA_VXLAN_L2MISS */
2767 nla_total_size(sizeof(__u8)) + /* IFLA_VXLAN_L3MISS */
2768 nla_total_size(sizeof(__u32)) + /* IFLA_VXLAN_AGEING */
2769 nla_total_size(sizeof(__u32)) + /* IFLA_VXLAN_LIMIT */
2770 nla_total_size(sizeof(struct ifla_vxlan_port_range)) +
2771 nla_total_size(sizeof(__be16))+ /* IFLA_VXLAN_PORT */
2775 static int vxlan_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *dev)
2777 const struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = netdev_priv(dev);
2778 const struct vxlan_rdst *dst = &vxlan->default_dst;
2779 struct ifla_vxlan_port_range ports = {
2780 .low = htons(vxlan->port_min),
2781 .high = htons(vxlan->port_max),
2784 if (nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_VXLAN_ID, dst->remote_vni))
2785 goto nla_put_failure;
2787 if (!vxlan_addr_any(&dst->remote_ip)) {
2788 if (dst->remote_ip.sa.sa_family == AF_INET) {
2789 if (nla_put_be32(skb, IFLA_VXLAN_GROUP,
2790 dst->remote_ip.sin.sin_addr.s_addr))
2791 goto nla_put_failure;
2792 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
2794 if (nla_put(skb, IFLA_VXLAN_GROUP6, sizeof(struct in6_addr),
2795 &dst->remote_ip.sin6.sin6_addr))
2796 goto nla_put_failure;
2801 if (dst->remote_ifindex && nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_VXLAN_LINK, dst->remote_ifindex))
2802 goto nla_put_failure;
2804 if (!vxlan_addr_any(&vxlan->saddr)) {
2805 if (vxlan->saddr.sa.sa_family == AF_INET) {
2806 if (nla_put_be32(skb, IFLA_VXLAN_LOCAL,
2807 vxlan->saddr.sin.sin_addr.s_addr))
2808 goto nla_put_failure;
2809 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
2811 if (nla_put(skb, IFLA_VXLAN_LOCAL6, sizeof(struct in6_addr),
2812 &vxlan->saddr.sin6.sin6_addr))
2813 goto nla_put_failure;
2818 if (nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_VXLAN_TTL, vxlan->ttl) ||
2819 nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_VXLAN_TOS, vxlan->tos) ||
2820 nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_VXLAN_LEARNING,
2821 !!(vxlan->flags & VXLAN_F_LEARN)) ||
2822 nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_VXLAN_PROXY,
2823 !!(vxlan->flags & VXLAN_F_PROXY)) ||
2824 nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_VXLAN_RSC, !!(vxlan->flags & VXLAN_F_RSC)) ||
2825 nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_VXLAN_L2MISS,
2826 !!(vxlan->flags & VXLAN_F_L2MISS)) ||
2827 nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_VXLAN_L3MISS,
2828 !!(vxlan->flags & VXLAN_F_L3MISS)) ||
2829 nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_VXLAN_AGEING, vxlan->age_interval) ||
2830 nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_VXLAN_LIMIT, vxlan->addrmax) ||
2831 nla_put_be16(skb, IFLA_VXLAN_PORT, vxlan->dst_port))
2832 goto nla_put_failure;
2834 if (nla_put(skb, IFLA_VXLAN_PORT_RANGE, sizeof(ports), &ports))
2835 goto nla_put_failure;
2843 static struct rtnl_link_ops vxlan_link_ops __read_mostly = {
2845 .maxtype = IFLA_VXLAN_MAX,
2846 .policy = vxlan_policy,
2847 .priv_size = sizeof(struct vxlan_dev),
2848 .setup = vxlan_setup,
2849 .validate = vxlan_validate,
2850 .newlink = vxlan_newlink,
2851 .dellink = vxlan_dellink,
2852 .get_size = vxlan_get_size,
2853 .fill_info = vxlan_fill_info,
2856 static void vxlan_handle_lowerdev_unregister(struct vxlan_net *vn,
2857 struct net_device *dev)
2859 struct vxlan_dev *vxlan, *next;
2860 LIST_HEAD(list_kill);
2862 list_for_each_entry_safe(vxlan, next, &vn->vxlan_list, next) {
2863 struct vxlan_rdst *dst = &vxlan->default_dst;
2865 /* In case we created vxlan device with carrier
2866 * and we loose the carrier due to module unload
2867 * we also need to remove vxlan device. In other
2868 * cases, it's not necessary and remote_ifindex
2869 * is 0 here, so no matches.
2871 if (dst->remote_ifindex == dev->ifindex)
2872 vxlan_dellink(vxlan->dev, &list_kill);
2875 unregister_netdevice_many(&list_kill);
2878 static int vxlan_lowerdev_event(struct notifier_block *unused,
2879 unsigned long event, void *ptr)
2881 struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
2882 struct vxlan_net *vn = net_generic(dev_net(dev), vxlan_net_id);
2884 if (event == NETDEV_UNREGISTER)
2885 vxlan_handle_lowerdev_unregister(vn, dev);
2890 static struct notifier_block vxlan_notifier_block __read_mostly = {
2891 .notifier_call = vxlan_lowerdev_event,
2894 static __net_init int vxlan_init_net(struct net *net)
2896 struct vxlan_net *vn = net_generic(net, vxlan_net_id);
2899 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vn->vxlan_list);
2900 spin_lock_init(&vn->sock_lock);
2902 for (h = 0; h < PORT_HASH_SIZE; ++h)
2903 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&vn->sock_list[h]);
2908 static struct pernet_operations vxlan_net_ops = {
2909 .init = vxlan_init_net,
2910 .id = &vxlan_net_id,
2911 .size = sizeof(struct vxlan_net),
2914 static int __init vxlan_init_module(void)
2918 vxlan_wq = alloc_workqueue("vxlan", 0, 0);
2922 get_random_bytes(&vxlan_salt, sizeof(vxlan_salt));
2924 rc = register_pernet_subsys(&vxlan_net_ops);
2928 rc = register_netdevice_notifier(&vxlan_notifier_block);
2932 rc = rtnl_link_register(&vxlan_link_ops);
2938 unregister_netdevice_notifier(&vxlan_notifier_block);
2940 unregister_pernet_subsys(&vxlan_net_ops);
2942 destroy_workqueue(vxlan_wq);
2945 late_initcall(vxlan_init_module);
2947 static void __exit vxlan_cleanup_module(void)
2949 rtnl_link_unregister(&vxlan_link_ops);
2950 unregister_netdevice_notifier(&vxlan_notifier_block);
2951 destroy_workqueue(vxlan_wq);
2952 unregister_pernet_subsys(&vxlan_net_ops);
2953 /* rcu_barrier() is called by netns */
2955 module_exit(vxlan_cleanup_module);
2957 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2958 MODULE_VERSION(VXLAN_VERSION);
2959 MODULE_AUTHOR("Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>");
2960 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for VXLAN encapsulated traffic");
2961 MODULE_ALIAS_RTNL_LINK("vxlan");