[SCSI] Set hostbyte status in scsi_check_sense()
[firefly-linux-kernel-4.4.55.git] / drivers / scsi / scsi_error.c
1 /*
2  *  scsi_error.c Copyright (C) 1997 Eric Youngdale
3  *
4  *  SCSI error/timeout handling
5  *      Initial versions: Eric Youngdale.  Based upon conversations with
6  *                        Leonard Zubkoff and David Miller at Linux Expo,
7  *                        ideas originating from all over the place.
8  *
9  *      Restructured scsi_unjam_host and associated functions.
10  *      September 04, 2002 Mike Anderson (andmike@us.ibm.com)
11  *
12  *      Forward port of Russell King's (rmk@arm.linux.org.uk) changes and
13  *      minor cleanups.
14  *      September 30, 2002 Mike Anderson (andmike@us.ibm.com)
15  */
16
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/sched.h>
19 #include <linux/gfp.h>
20 #include <linux/timer.h>
21 #include <linux/string.h>
22 #include <linux/kernel.h>
23 #include <linux/freezer.h>
24 #include <linux/kthread.h>
25 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
26 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
27 #include <linux/delay.h>
28 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
29
30 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
31 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
32 #include <scsi/scsi_dbg.h>
33 #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
34 #include <scsi/scsi_driver.h>
35 #include <scsi/scsi_eh.h>
36 #include <scsi/scsi_transport.h>
37 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
38 #include <scsi/scsi_ioctl.h>
39
40 #include "scsi_priv.h"
41 #include "scsi_logging.h"
42 #include "scsi_transport_api.h"
43
44 #include <trace/events/scsi.h>
45
46 static void scsi_eh_done(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd);
47
48 /*
49  * These should *probably* be handled by the host itself.
50  * Since it is allowed to sleep, it probably should.
51  */
52 #define BUS_RESET_SETTLE_TIME   (10)
53 #define HOST_RESET_SETTLE_TIME  (10)
54
55 static int scsi_eh_try_stu(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd);
56
57 /* called with shost->host_lock held */
58 void scsi_eh_wakeup(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
59 {
60         if (shost->host_busy == shost->host_failed) {
61                 trace_scsi_eh_wakeup(shost);
62                 wake_up_process(shost->ehandler);
63                 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(5,
64                                 printk("Waking error handler thread\n"));
65         }
66 }
67
68 /**
69  * scsi_schedule_eh - schedule EH for SCSI host
70  * @shost:      SCSI host to invoke error handling on.
71  *
72  * Schedule SCSI EH without scmd.
73  */
74 void scsi_schedule_eh(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
75 {
76         unsigned long flags;
77
78         spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
79
80         if (scsi_host_set_state(shost, SHOST_RECOVERY) == 0 ||
81             scsi_host_set_state(shost, SHOST_CANCEL_RECOVERY) == 0) {
82                 shost->host_eh_scheduled++;
83                 scsi_eh_wakeup(shost);
84         }
85
86         spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
87 }
88 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_schedule_eh);
89
90 /**
91  * scsi_eh_scmd_add - add scsi cmd to error handling.
92  * @scmd:       scmd to run eh on.
93  * @eh_flag:    optional SCSI_EH flag.
94  *
95  * Return value:
96  *      0 on failure.
97  */
98 int scsi_eh_scmd_add(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, int eh_flag)
99 {
100         struct Scsi_Host *shost = scmd->device->host;
101         unsigned long flags;
102         int ret = 0;
103
104         if (!shost->ehandler)
105                 return 0;
106
107         spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
108         if (scsi_host_set_state(shost, SHOST_RECOVERY))
109                 if (scsi_host_set_state(shost, SHOST_CANCEL_RECOVERY))
110                         goto out_unlock;
111
112         ret = 1;
113         scmd->eh_eflags |= eh_flag;
114         list_add_tail(&scmd->eh_entry, &shost->eh_cmd_q);
115         shost->host_failed++;
116         scsi_eh_wakeup(shost);
117  out_unlock:
118         spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
119         return ret;
120 }
121
122 /**
123  * scsi_times_out - Timeout function for normal scsi commands.
124  * @req:        request that is timing out.
125  *
126  * Notes:
127  *     We do not need to lock this.  There is the potential for a race
128  *     only in that the normal completion handling might run, but if the
129  *     normal completion function determines that the timer has already
130  *     fired, then it mustn't do anything.
131  */
132 enum blk_eh_timer_return scsi_times_out(struct request *req)
133 {
134         struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = req->special;
135         enum blk_eh_timer_return rtn = BLK_EH_NOT_HANDLED;
136         struct Scsi_Host *host = scmd->device->host;
137
138         trace_scsi_dispatch_cmd_timeout(scmd);
139         scsi_log_completion(scmd, TIMEOUT_ERROR);
140
141         if (host->transportt->eh_timed_out)
142                 rtn = host->transportt->eh_timed_out(scmd);
143         else if (host->hostt->eh_timed_out)
144                 rtn = host->hostt->eh_timed_out(scmd);
145
146         scmd->result |= DID_TIME_OUT << 16;
147
148         if (unlikely(rtn == BLK_EH_NOT_HANDLED &&
149                      !scsi_eh_scmd_add(scmd, SCSI_EH_CANCEL_CMD)))
150                 rtn = BLK_EH_HANDLED;
151
152         return rtn;
153 }
154
155 /**
156  * scsi_block_when_processing_errors - Prevent cmds from being queued.
157  * @sdev:       Device on which we are performing recovery.
158  *
159  * Description:
160  *     We block until the host is out of error recovery, and then check to
161  *     see whether the host or the device is offline.
162  *
163  * Return value:
164  *     0 when dev was taken offline by error recovery. 1 OK to proceed.
165  */
166 int scsi_block_when_processing_errors(struct scsi_device *sdev)
167 {
168         int online;
169
170         wait_event(sdev->host->host_wait, !scsi_host_in_recovery(sdev->host));
171
172         online = scsi_device_online(sdev);
173
174         SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(5, printk("%s: rtn: %d\n", __func__,
175                                           online));
176
177         return online;
178 }
179 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_block_when_processing_errors);
180
181 #ifdef CONFIG_SCSI_LOGGING
182 /**
183  * scsi_eh_prt_fail_stats - Log info on failures.
184  * @shost:      scsi host being recovered.
185  * @work_q:     Queue of scsi cmds to process.
186  */
187 static inline void scsi_eh_prt_fail_stats(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
188                                           struct list_head *work_q)
189 {
190         struct scsi_cmnd *scmd;
191         struct scsi_device *sdev;
192         int total_failures = 0;
193         int cmd_failed = 0;
194         int cmd_cancel = 0;
195         int devices_failed = 0;
196
197         shost_for_each_device(sdev, shost) {
198                 list_for_each_entry(scmd, work_q, eh_entry) {
199                         if (scmd->device == sdev) {
200                                 ++total_failures;
201                                 if (scmd->eh_eflags & SCSI_EH_CANCEL_CMD)
202                                         ++cmd_cancel;
203                                 else
204                                         ++cmd_failed;
205                         }
206                 }
207
208                 if (cmd_cancel || cmd_failed) {
209                         SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
210                                 sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev,
211                                             "%s: cmds failed: %d, cancel: %d\n",
212                                             __func__, cmd_failed,
213                                             cmd_cancel));
214                         cmd_cancel = 0;
215                         cmd_failed = 0;
216                         ++devices_failed;
217                 }
218         }
219
220         SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(2, printk("Total of %d commands on %d"
221                                           " devices require eh work\n",
222                                    total_failures, devices_failed));
223 }
224 #endif
225
226 /**
227  * scsi_check_sense - Examine scsi cmd sense
228  * @scmd:       Cmd to have sense checked.
229  *
230  * Return value:
231  *      SUCCESS or FAILED or NEEDS_RETRY or ADD_TO_MLQUEUE
232  *
233  * Notes:
234  *      When a deferred error is detected the current command has
235  *      not been executed and needs retrying.
236  */
237 static int scsi_check_sense(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
238 {
239         struct scsi_device *sdev = scmd->device;
240         struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
241
242         if (! scsi_command_normalize_sense(scmd, &sshdr))
243                 return FAILED;  /* no valid sense data */
244
245         if (scmd->cmnd[0] == TEST_UNIT_READY && scmd->scsi_done != scsi_eh_done)
246                 /*
247                  * nasty: for mid-layer issued TURs, we need to return the
248                  * actual sense data without any recovery attempt.  For eh
249                  * issued ones, we need to try to recover and interpret
250                  */
251                 return SUCCESS;
252
253         if (scsi_sense_is_deferred(&sshdr))
254                 return NEEDS_RETRY;
255
256         if (sdev->scsi_dh_data && sdev->scsi_dh_data->scsi_dh &&
257                         sdev->scsi_dh_data->scsi_dh->check_sense) {
258                 int rc;
259
260                 rc = sdev->scsi_dh_data->scsi_dh->check_sense(sdev, &sshdr);
261                 if (rc != SCSI_RETURN_NOT_HANDLED)
262                         return rc;
263                 /* handler does not care. Drop down to default handling */
264         }
265
266         /*
267          * Previous logic looked for FILEMARK, EOM or ILI which are
268          * mainly associated with tapes and returned SUCCESS.
269          */
270         if (sshdr.response_code == 0x70) {
271                 /* fixed format */
272                 if (scmd->sense_buffer[2] & 0xe0)
273                         return SUCCESS;
274         } else {
275                 /*
276                  * descriptor format: look for "stream commands sense data
277                  * descriptor" (see SSC-3). Assume single sense data
278                  * descriptor. Ignore ILI from SBC-2 READ LONG and WRITE LONG.
279                  */
280                 if ((sshdr.additional_length > 3) &&
281                     (scmd->sense_buffer[8] == 0x4) &&
282                     (scmd->sense_buffer[11] & 0xe0))
283                         return SUCCESS;
284         }
285
286         switch (sshdr.sense_key) {
287         case NO_SENSE:
288                 return SUCCESS;
289         case RECOVERED_ERROR:
290                 return /* soft_error */ SUCCESS;
291
292         case ABORTED_COMMAND:
293                 if (sshdr.asc == 0x10) /* DIF */
294                         return SUCCESS;
295
296                 return NEEDS_RETRY;
297         case NOT_READY:
298         case UNIT_ATTENTION:
299                 /*
300                  * if we are expecting a cc/ua because of a bus reset that we
301                  * performed, treat this just as a retry.  otherwise this is
302                  * information that we should pass up to the upper-level driver
303                  * so that we can deal with it there.
304                  */
305                 if (scmd->device->expecting_cc_ua) {
306                         /*
307                          * Because some device does not queue unit
308                          * attentions correctly, we carefully check
309                          * additional sense code and qualifier so as
310                          * not to squash media change unit attention.
311                          */
312                         if (sshdr.asc != 0x28 || sshdr.ascq != 0x00) {
313                                 scmd->device->expecting_cc_ua = 0;
314                                 return NEEDS_RETRY;
315                         }
316                 }
317                 /*
318                  * if the device is in the process of becoming ready, we
319                  * should retry.
320                  */
321                 if ((sshdr.asc == 0x04) && (sshdr.ascq == 0x01))
322                         return NEEDS_RETRY;
323                 /*
324                  * if the device is not started, we need to wake
325                  * the error handler to start the motor
326                  */
327                 if (scmd->device->allow_restart &&
328                     (sshdr.asc == 0x04) && (sshdr.ascq == 0x02))
329                         return FAILED;
330
331                 if (sshdr.asc == 0x3f && sshdr.ascq == 0x0e)
332                         scmd_printk(KERN_WARNING, scmd,
333                                     "Warning! Received an indication that the "
334                                     "LUN assignments on this target have "
335                                     "changed. The Linux SCSI layer does not "
336                                     "automatically remap LUN assignments.\n");
337                 else if (sshdr.asc == 0x3f)
338                         scmd_printk(KERN_WARNING, scmd,
339                                     "Warning! Received an indication that the "
340                                     "operating parameters on this target have "
341                                     "changed. The Linux SCSI layer does not "
342                                     "automatically adjust these parameters.\n");
343
344                 if (sshdr.asc == 0x38 && sshdr.ascq == 0x07)
345                         scmd_printk(KERN_WARNING, scmd,
346                                     "Warning! Received an indication that the "
347                                     "LUN reached a thin provisioning soft "
348                                     "threshold.\n");
349
350                 /*
351                  * Pass the UA upwards for a determination in the completion
352                  * functions.
353                  */
354                 return SUCCESS;
355
356                 /* these are not supported */
357         case COPY_ABORTED:
358         case VOLUME_OVERFLOW:
359         case MISCOMPARE:
360         case BLANK_CHECK:
361         case DATA_PROTECT:
362                 set_host_byte(scmd, DID_TARGET_FAILURE);
363                 return SUCCESS;
364
365         case MEDIUM_ERROR:
366                 if (sshdr.asc == 0x11 || /* UNRECOVERED READ ERR */
367                     sshdr.asc == 0x13 || /* AMNF DATA FIELD */
368                     sshdr.asc == 0x14) { /* RECORD NOT FOUND */
369                         set_host_byte(scmd, DID_TARGET_FAILURE);
370                         return SUCCESS;
371                 }
372                 return NEEDS_RETRY;
373
374         case HARDWARE_ERROR:
375                 if (scmd->device->retry_hwerror)
376                         return ADD_TO_MLQUEUE;
377                 else
378                         set_host_byte(scmd, DID_TARGET_FAILURE);
379
380         case ILLEGAL_REQUEST:
381                 if (sshdr.asc == 0x20 || /* Invalid command operation code */
382                     sshdr.asc == 0x21 || /* Logical block address out of range */
383                     sshdr.asc == 0x24 || /* Invalid field in cdb */
384                     sshdr.asc == 0x26) { /* Parameter value invalid */
385                         set_host_byte(scmd, DID_TARGET_FAILURE);
386                 }
387                 return SUCCESS;
388
389         default:
390                 return SUCCESS;
391         }
392 }
393
394 static void scsi_handle_queue_ramp_up(struct scsi_device *sdev)
395 {
396         struct scsi_host_template *sht = sdev->host->hostt;
397         struct scsi_device *tmp_sdev;
398
399         if (!sht->change_queue_depth ||
400             sdev->queue_depth >= sdev->max_queue_depth)
401                 return;
402
403         if (time_before(jiffies,
404             sdev->last_queue_ramp_up + sdev->queue_ramp_up_period))
405                 return;
406
407         if (time_before(jiffies,
408             sdev->last_queue_full_time + sdev->queue_ramp_up_period))
409                 return;
410
411         /*
412          * Walk all devices of a target and do
413          * ramp up on them.
414          */
415         shost_for_each_device(tmp_sdev, sdev->host) {
416                 if (tmp_sdev->channel != sdev->channel ||
417                     tmp_sdev->id != sdev->id ||
418                     tmp_sdev->queue_depth == sdev->max_queue_depth)
419                         continue;
420                 /*
421                  * call back into LLD to increase queue_depth by one
422                  * with ramp up reason code.
423                  */
424                 sht->change_queue_depth(tmp_sdev, tmp_sdev->queue_depth + 1,
425                                         SCSI_QDEPTH_RAMP_UP);
426                 sdev->last_queue_ramp_up = jiffies;
427         }
428 }
429
430 static void scsi_handle_queue_full(struct scsi_device *sdev)
431 {
432         struct scsi_host_template *sht = sdev->host->hostt;
433         struct scsi_device *tmp_sdev;
434
435         if (!sht->change_queue_depth)
436                 return;
437
438         shost_for_each_device(tmp_sdev, sdev->host) {
439                 if (tmp_sdev->channel != sdev->channel ||
440                     tmp_sdev->id != sdev->id)
441                         continue;
442                 /*
443                  * We do not know the number of commands that were at
444                  * the device when we got the queue full so we start
445                  * from the highest possible value and work our way down.
446                  */
447                 sht->change_queue_depth(tmp_sdev, tmp_sdev->queue_depth - 1,
448                                         SCSI_QDEPTH_QFULL);
449         }
450 }
451
452 /**
453  * scsi_eh_completed_normally - Disposition a eh cmd on return from LLD.
454  * @scmd:       SCSI cmd to examine.
455  *
456  * Notes:
457  *    This is *only* called when we are examining the status of commands
458  *    queued during error recovery.  the main difference here is that we
459  *    don't allow for the possibility of retries here, and we are a lot
460  *    more restrictive about what we consider acceptable.
461  */
462 static int scsi_eh_completed_normally(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
463 {
464         /*
465          * first check the host byte, to see if there is anything in there
466          * that would indicate what we need to do.
467          */
468         if (host_byte(scmd->result) == DID_RESET) {
469                 /*
470                  * rats.  we are already in the error handler, so we now
471                  * get to try and figure out what to do next.  if the sense
472                  * is valid, we have a pretty good idea of what to do.
473                  * if not, we mark it as FAILED.
474                  */
475                 return scsi_check_sense(scmd);
476         }
477         if (host_byte(scmd->result) != DID_OK)
478                 return FAILED;
479
480         /*
481          * next, check the message byte.
482          */
483         if (msg_byte(scmd->result) != COMMAND_COMPLETE)
484                 return FAILED;
485
486         /*
487          * now, check the status byte to see if this indicates
488          * anything special.
489          */
490         switch (status_byte(scmd->result)) {
491         case GOOD:
492                 scsi_handle_queue_ramp_up(scmd->device);
493         case COMMAND_TERMINATED:
494                 return SUCCESS;
495         case CHECK_CONDITION:
496                 return scsi_check_sense(scmd);
497         case CONDITION_GOOD:
498         case INTERMEDIATE_GOOD:
499         case INTERMEDIATE_C_GOOD:
500                 /*
501                  * who knows?  FIXME(eric)
502                  */
503                 return SUCCESS;
504         case RESERVATION_CONFLICT:
505                 if (scmd->cmnd[0] == TEST_UNIT_READY)
506                         /* it is a success, we probed the device and
507                          * found it */
508                         return SUCCESS;
509                 /* otherwise, we failed to send the command */
510                 return FAILED;
511         case QUEUE_FULL:
512                 scsi_handle_queue_full(scmd->device);
513                 /* fall through */
514         case BUSY:
515                 return NEEDS_RETRY;
516         default:
517                 return FAILED;
518         }
519         return FAILED;
520 }
521
522 /**
523  * scsi_eh_done - Completion function for error handling.
524  * @scmd:       Cmd that is done.
525  */
526 static void scsi_eh_done(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
527 {
528         struct completion *eh_action;
529
530         SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
531                 printk("%s scmd: %p result: %x\n",
532                         __func__, scmd, scmd->result));
533
534         eh_action = scmd->device->host->eh_action;
535         if (eh_action)
536                 complete(eh_action);
537 }
538
539 /**
540  * scsi_try_host_reset - ask host adapter to reset itself
541  * @scmd:       SCSI cmd to send host reset.
542  */
543 static int scsi_try_host_reset(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
544 {
545         unsigned long flags;
546         int rtn;
547         struct Scsi_Host *host = scmd->device->host;
548         struct scsi_host_template *hostt = host->hostt;
549
550         SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3, printk("%s: Snd Host RST\n",
551                                           __func__));
552
553         if (!hostt->eh_host_reset_handler)
554                 return FAILED;
555
556         rtn = hostt->eh_host_reset_handler(scmd);
557
558         if (rtn == SUCCESS) {
559                 if (!hostt->skip_settle_delay)
560                         ssleep(HOST_RESET_SETTLE_TIME);
561                 spin_lock_irqsave(host->host_lock, flags);
562                 scsi_report_bus_reset(host, scmd_channel(scmd));
563                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(host->host_lock, flags);
564         }
565
566         return rtn;
567 }
568
569 /**
570  * scsi_try_bus_reset - ask host to perform a bus reset
571  * @scmd:       SCSI cmd to send bus reset.
572  */
573 static int scsi_try_bus_reset(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
574 {
575         unsigned long flags;
576         int rtn;
577         struct Scsi_Host *host = scmd->device->host;
578         struct scsi_host_template *hostt = host->hostt;
579
580         SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3, printk("%s: Snd Bus RST\n",
581                                           __func__));
582
583         if (!hostt->eh_bus_reset_handler)
584                 return FAILED;
585
586         rtn = hostt->eh_bus_reset_handler(scmd);
587
588         if (rtn == SUCCESS) {
589                 if (!hostt->skip_settle_delay)
590                         ssleep(BUS_RESET_SETTLE_TIME);
591                 spin_lock_irqsave(host->host_lock, flags);
592                 scsi_report_bus_reset(host, scmd_channel(scmd));
593                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(host->host_lock, flags);
594         }
595
596         return rtn;
597 }
598
599 static void __scsi_report_device_reset(struct scsi_device *sdev, void *data)
600 {
601         sdev->was_reset = 1;
602         sdev->expecting_cc_ua = 1;
603 }
604
605 /**
606  * scsi_try_target_reset - Ask host to perform a target reset
607  * @scmd:       SCSI cmd used to send a target reset
608  *
609  * Notes:
610  *    There is no timeout for this operation.  if this operation is
611  *    unreliable for a given host, then the host itself needs to put a
612  *    timer on it, and set the host back to a consistent state prior to
613  *    returning.
614  */
615 static int scsi_try_target_reset(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
616 {
617         unsigned long flags;
618         int rtn;
619         struct Scsi_Host *host = scmd->device->host;
620         struct scsi_host_template *hostt = host->hostt;
621
622         if (!hostt->eh_target_reset_handler)
623                 return FAILED;
624
625         rtn = hostt->eh_target_reset_handler(scmd);
626         if (rtn == SUCCESS) {
627                 spin_lock_irqsave(host->host_lock, flags);
628                 __starget_for_each_device(scsi_target(scmd->device), NULL,
629                                           __scsi_report_device_reset);
630                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(host->host_lock, flags);
631         }
632
633         return rtn;
634 }
635
636 /**
637  * scsi_try_bus_device_reset - Ask host to perform a BDR on a dev
638  * @scmd:       SCSI cmd used to send BDR
639  *
640  * Notes:
641  *    There is no timeout for this operation.  if this operation is
642  *    unreliable for a given host, then the host itself needs to put a
643  *    timer on it, and set the host back to a consistent state prior to
644  *    returning.
645  */
646 static int scsi_try_bus_device_reset(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
647 {
648         int rtn;
649         struct scsi_host_template *hostt = scmd->device->host->hostt;
650
651         if (!hostt->eh_device_reset_handler)
652                 return FAILED;
653
654         rtn = hostt->eh_device_reset_handler(scmd);
655         if (rtn == SUCCESS)
656                 __scsi_report_device_reset(scmd->device, NULL);
657         return rtn;
658 }
659
660 static int scsi_try_to_abort_cmd(struct scsi_host_template *hostt, struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
661 {
662         if (!hostt->eh_abort_handler)
663                 return FAILED;
664
665         return hostt->eh_abort_handler(scmd);
666 }
667
668 static void scsi_abort_eh_cmnd(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
669 {
670         if (scsi_try_to_abort_cmd(scmd->device->host->hostt, scmd) != SUCCESS)
671                 if (scsi_try_bus_device_reset(scmd) != SUCCESS)
672                         if (scsi_try_target_reset(scmd) != SUCCESS)
673                                 if (scsi_try_bus_reset(scmd) != SUCCESS)
674                                         scsi_try_host_reset(scmd);
675 }
676
677 /**
678  * scsi_eh_prep_cmnd  - Save a scsi command info as part of error recovery
679  * @scmd:       SCSI command structure to hijack
680  * @ses:        structure to save restore information
681  * @cmnd:       CDB to send. Can be NULL if no new cmnd is needed
682  * @cmnd_size:  size in bytes of @cmnd (must be <= BLK_MAX_CDB)
683  * @sense_bytes: size of sense data to copy. or 0 (if != 0 @cmnd is ignored)
684  *
685  * This function is used to save a scsi command information before re-execution
686  * as part of the error recovery process.  If @sense_bytes is 0 the command
687  * sent must be one that does not transfer any data.  If @sense_bytes != 0
688  * @cmnd is ignored and this functions sets up a REQUEST_SENSE command
689  * and cmnd buffers to read @sense_bytes into @scmd->sense_buffer.
690  */
691 void scsi_eh_prep_cmnd(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, struct scsi_eh_save *ses,
692                         unsigned char *cmnd, int cmnd_size, unsigned sense_bytes)
693 {
694         struct scsi_device *sdev = scmd->device;
695
696         /*
697          * We need saved copies of a number of fields - this is because
698          * error handling may need to overwrite these with different values
699          * to run different commands, and once error handling is complete,
700          * we will need to restore these values prior to running the actual
701          * command.
702          */
703         ses->cmd_len = scmd->cmd_len;
704         ses->cmnd = scmd->cmnd;
705         ses->data_direction = scmd->sc_data_direction;
706         ses->sdb = scmd->sdb;
707         ses->next_rq = scmd->request->next_rq;
708         ses->result = scmd->result;
709         ses->underflow = scmd->underflow;
710         ses->prot_op = scmd->prot_op;
711
712         scmd->prot_op = SCSI_PROT_NORMAL;
713         scmd->cmnd = ses->eh_cmnd;
714         memset(scmd->cmnd, 0, BLK_MAX_CDB);
715         memset(&scmd->sdb, 0, sizeof(scmd->sdb));
716         scmd->request->next_rq = NULL;
717
718         if (sense_bytes) {
719                 scmd->sdb.length = min_t(unsigned, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE,
720                                          sense_bytes);
721                 sg_init_one(&ses->sense_sgl, scmd->sense_buffer,
722                             scmd->sdb.length);
723                 scmd->sdb.table.sgl = &ses->sense_sgl;
724                 scmd->sc_data_direction = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
725                 scmd->sdb.table.nents = 1;
726                 scmd->cmnd[0] = REQUEST_SENSE;
727                 scmd->cmnd[4] = scmd->sdb.length;
728                 scmd->cmd_len = COMMAND_SIZE(scmd->cmnd[0]);
729         } else {
730                 scmd->sc_data_direction = DMA_NONE;
731                 if (cmnd) {
732                         BUG_ON(cmnd_size > BLK_MAX_CDB);
733                         memcpy(scmd->cmnd, cmnd, cmnd_size);
734                         scmd->cmd_len = COMMAND_SIZE(scmd->cmnd[0]);
735                 }
736         }
737
738         scmd->underflow = 0;
739
740         if (sdev->scsi_level <= SCSI_2 && sdev->scsi_level != SCSI_UNKNOWN)
741                 scmd->cmnd[1] = (scmd->cmnd[1] & 0x1f) |
742                         (sdev->lun << 5 & 0xe0);
743
744         /*
745          * Zero the sense buffer.  The scsi spec mandates that any
746          * untransferred sense data should be interpreted as being zero.
747          */
748         memset(scmd->sense_buffer, 0, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);
749 }
750 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_eh_prep_cmnd);
751
752 /**
753  * scsi_eh_restore_cmnd  - Restore a scsi command info as part of error recovery
754  * @scmd:       SCSI command structure to restore
755  * @ses:        saved information from a coresponding call to scsi_eh_prep_cmnd
756  *
757  * Undo any damage done by above scsi_eh_prep_cmnd().
758  */
759 void scsi_eh_restore_cmnd(struct scsi_cmnd* scmd, struct scsi_eh_save *ses)
760 {
761         /*
762          * Restore original data
763          */
764         scmd->cmd_len = ses->cmd_len;
765         scmd->cmnd = ses->cmnd;
766         scmd->sc_data_direction = ses->data_direction;
767         scmd->sdb = ses->sdb;
768         scmd->request->next_rq = ses->next_rq;
769         scmd->result = ses->result;
770         scmd->underflow = ses->underflow;
771         scmd->prot_op = ses->prot_op;
772 }
773 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_eh_restore_cmnd);
774
775 /**
776  * scsi_send_eh_cmnd  - submit a scsi command as part of error recovery
777  * @scmd:       SCSI command structure to hijack
778  * @cmnd:       CDB to send
779  * @cmnd_size:  size in bytes of @cmnd
780  * @timeout:    timeout for this request
781  * @sense_bytes: size of sense data to copy or 0
782  *
783  * This function is used to send a scsi command down to a target device
784  * as part of the error recovery process. See also scsi_eh_prep_cmnd() above.
785  *
786  * Return value:
787  *    SUCCESS or FAILED or NEEDS_RETRY
788  */
789 static int scsi_send_eh_cmnd(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, unsigned char *cmnd,
790                              int cmnd_size, int timeout, unsigned sense_bytes)
791 {
792         struct scsi_device *sdev = scmd->device;
793         struct Scsi_Host *shost = sdev->host;
794         DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(done);
795         unsigned long timeleft = timeout;
796         struct scsi_eh_save ses;
797         const unsigned long stall_for = msecs_to_jiffies(100);
798         int rtn;
799
800 retry:
801         scsi_eh_prep_cmnd(scmd, &ses, cmnd, cmnd_size, sense_bytes);
802         shost->eh_action = &done;
803
804         scsi_log_send(scmd);
805         scmd->scsi_done = scsi_eh_done;
806         rtn = shost->hostt->queuecommand(shost, scmd);
807         if (rtn) {
808                 if (timeleft > stall_for) {
809                         scsi_eh_restore_cmnd(scmd, &ses);
810                         timeleft -= stall_for;
811                         msleep(jiffies_to_msecs(stall_for));
812                         goto retry;
813                 }
814                 /* signal not to enter either branch of the if () below */
815                 timeleft = 0;
816                 rtn = NEEDS_RETRY;
817         } else {
818                 timeleft = wait_for_completion_timeout(&done, timeout);
819         }
820
821         shost->eh_action = NULL;
822
823         scsi_log_completion(scmd, rtn);
824
825         SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
826                 printk("%s: scmd: %p, timeleft: %ld\n",
827                         __func__, scmd, timeleft));
828
829         /*
830          * If there is time left scsi_eh_done got called, and we will examine
831          * the actual status codes to see whether the command actually did
832          * complete normally, else if we have a zero return and no time left,
833          * the command must still be pending, so abort it and return FAILED.
834          * If we never actually managed to issue the command, because
835          * ->queuecommand() kept returning non zero, use the rtn = FAILED
836          * value above (so don't execute either branch of the if)
837          */
838         if (timeleft) {
839                 rtn = scsi_eh_completed_normally(scmd);
840                 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
841                         printk("%s: scsi_eh_completed_normally %x\n",
842                                __func__, rtn));
843
844                 switch (rtn) {
845                 case SUCCESS:
846                 case NEEDS_RETRY:
847                 case FAILED:
848                         break;
849                 case ADD_TO_MLQUEUE:
850                         rtn = NEEDS_RETRY;
851                         break;
852                 default:
853                         rtn = FAILED;
854                         break;
855                 }
856         } else if (!rtn) {
857                 scsi_abort_eh_cmnd(scmd);
858                 rtn = FAILED;
859         }
860
861         scsi_eh_restore_cmnd(scmd, &ses);
862
863         if (scmd->request->cmd_type != REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC) {
864                 struct scsi_driver *sdrv = scsi_cmd_to_driver(scmd);
865                 if (sdrv->eh_action)
866                         rtn = sdrv->eh_action(scmd, cmnd, cmnd_size, rtn);
867         }
868
869         return rtn;
870 }
871
872 /**
873  * scsi_request_sense - Request sense data from a particular target.
874  * @scmd:       SCSI cmd for request sense.
875  *
876  * Notes:
877  *    Some hosts automatically obtain this information, others require
878  *    that we obtain it on our own. This function will *not* return until
879  *    the command either times out, or it completes.
880  */
881 static int scsi_request_sense(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
882 {
883         return scsi_send_eh_cmnd(scmd, NULL, 0, scmd->device->eh_timeout, ~0);
884 }
885
886 /**
887  * scsi_eh_finish_cmd - Handle a cmd that eh is finished with.
888  * @scmd:       Original SCSI cmd that eh has finished.
889  * @done_q:     Queue for processed commands.
890  *
891  * Notes:
892  *    We don't want to use the normal command completion while we are are
893  *    still handling errors - it may cause other commands to be queued,
894  *    and that would disturb what we are doing.  Thus we really want to
895  *    keep a list of pending commands for final completion, and once we
896  *    are ready to leave error handling we handle completion for real.
897  */
898 void scsi_eh_finish_cmd(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, struct list_head *done_q)
899 {
900         scmd->device->host->host_failed--;
901         scmd->eh_eflags = 0;
902         list_move_tail(&scmd->eh_entry, done_q);
903 }
904 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_eh_finish_cmd);
905
906 /**
907  * scsi_eh_get_sense - Get device sense data.
908  * @work_q:     Queue of commands to process.
909  * @done_q:     Queue of processed commands.
910  *
911  * Description:
912  *    See if we need to request sense information.  if so, then get it
913  *    now, so we have a better idea of what to do.
914  *
915  * Notes:
916  *    This has the unfortunate side effect that if a shost adapter does
917  *    not automatically request sense information, we end up shutting
918  *    it down before we request it.
919  *
920  *    All drivers should request sense information internally these days,
921  *    so for now all I have to say is tough noogies if you end up in here.
922  *
923  *    XXX: Long term this code should go away, but that needs an audit of
924  *         all LLDDs first.
925  */
926 int scsi_eh_get_sense(struct list_head *work_q,
927                       struct list_head *done_q)
928 {
929         struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, *next;
930         int rtn;
931
932         list_for_each_entry_safe(scmd, next, work_q, eh_entry) {
933                 if ((scmd->eh_eflags & SCSI_EH_CANCEL_CMD) ||
934                     SCSI_SENSE_VALID(scmd))
935                         continue;
936
937                 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(2, scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, scmd,
938                                                   "%s: requesting sense\n",
939                                                   current->comm));
940                 rtn = scsi_request_sense(scmd);
941                 if (rtn != SUCCESS)
942                         continue;
943
944                 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3, printk("sense requested for %p"
945                                                   " result %x\n", scmd,
946                                                   scmd->result));
947                 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3, scsi_print_sense("bh", scmd));
948
949                 rtn = scsi_decide_disposition(scmd);
950
951                 /*
952                  * if the result was normal, then just pass it along to the
953                  * upper level.
954                  */
955                 if (rtn == SUCCESS)
956                         /* we don't want this command reissued, just
957                          * finished with the sense data, so set
958                          * retries to the max allowed to ensure it
959                          * won't get reissued */
960                         scmd->retries = scmd->allowed;
961                 else if (rtn != NEEDS_RETRY)
962                         continue;
963
964                 scsi_eh_finish_cmd(scmd, done_q);
965         }
966
967         return list_empty(work_q);
968 }
969 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_eh_get_sense);
970
971 /**
972  * scsi_eh_tur - Send TUR to device.
973  * @scmd:       &scsi_cmnd to send TUR
974  *
975  * Return value:
976  *    0 - Device is ready. 1 - Device NOT ready.
977  */
978 static int scsi_eh_tur(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
979 {
980         static unsigned char tur_command[6] = {TEST_UNIT_READY, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
981         int retry_cnt = 1, rtn;
982
983 retry_tur:
984         rtn = scsi_send_eh_cmnd(scmd, tur_command, 6,
985                                 scmd->device->eh_timeout, 0);
986
987         SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3, printk("%s: scmd %p rtn %x\n",
988                 __func__, scmd, rtn));
989
990         switch (rtn) {
991         case NEEDS_RETRY:
992                 if (retry_cnt--)
993                         goto retry_tur;
994                 /*FALLTHRU*/
995         case SUCCESS:
996                 return 0;
997         default:
998                 return 1;
999         }
1000 }
1001
1002 /**
1003  * scsi_eh_test_devices - check if devices are responding from error recovery.
1004  * @cmd_list:   scsi commands in error recovery.
1005  * @work_q:     queue for commands which still need more error recovery
1006  * @done_q:     queue for commands which are finished
1007  * @try_stu:    boolean on if a STU command should be tried in addition to TUR.
1008  *
1009  * Decription:
1010  *    Tests if devices are in a working state.  Commands to devices now in
1011  *    a working state are sent to the done_q while commands to devices which
1012  *    are still failing to respond are returned to the work_q for more
1013  *    processing.
1014  **/
1015 static int scsi_eh_test_devices(struct list_head *cmd_list,
1016                                 struct list_head *work_q,
1017                                 struct list_head *done_q, int try_stu)
1018 {
1019         struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, *next;
1020         struct scsi_device *sdev;
1021         int finish_cmds;
1022
1023         while (!list_empty(cmd_list)) {
1024                 scmd = list_entry(cmd_list->next, struct scsi_cmnd, eh_entry);
1025                 sdev = scmd->device;
1026
1027                 finish_cmds = !scsi_device_online(scmd->device) ||
1028                         (try_stu && !scsi_eh_try_stu(scmd) &&
1029                          !scsi_eh_tur(scmd)) ||
1030                         !scsi_eh_tur(scmd);
1031
1032                 list_for_each_entry_safe(scmd, next, cmd_list, eh_entry)
1033                         if (scmd->device == sdev) {
1034                                 if (finish_cmds)
1035                                         scsi_eh_finish_cmd(scmd, done_q);
1036                                 else
1037                                         list_move_tail(&scmd->eh_entry, work_q);
1038                         }
1039         }
1040         return list_empty(work_q);
1041 }
1042
1043
1044 /**
1045  * scsi_eh_abort_cmds - abort pending commands.
1046  * @work_q:     &list_head for pending commands.
1047  * @done_q:     &list_head for processed commands.
1048  *
1049  * Decription:
1050  *    Try and see whether or not it makes sense to try and abort the
1051  *    running command.  This only works out to be the case if we have one
1052  *    command that has timed out.  If the command simply failed, it makes
1053  *    no sense to try and abort the command, since as far as the shost
1054  *    adapter is concerned, it isn't running.
1055  */
1056 static int scsi_eh_abort_cmds(struct list_head *work_q,
1057                               struct list_head *done_q)
1058 {
1059         struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, *next;
1060         LIST_HEAD(check_list);
1061         int rtn;
1062
1063         list_for_each_entry_safe(scmd, next, work_q, eh_entry) {
1064                 if (!(scmd->eh_eflags & SCSI_EH_CANCEL_CMD))
1065                         continue;
1066                 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3, printk("%s: aborting cmd:"
1067                                                   "0x%p\n", current->comm,
1068                                                   scmd));
1069                 rtn = scsi_try_to_abort_cmd(scmd->device->host->hostt, scmd);
1070                 if (rtn == SUCCESS || rtn == FAST_IO_FAIL) {
1071                         scmd->eh_eflags &= ~SCSI_EH_CANCEL_CMD;
1072                         if (rtn == FAST_IO_FAIL)
1073                                 scsi_eh_finish_cmd(scmd, done_q);
1074                         else
1075                                 list_move_tail(&scmd->eh_entry, &check_list);
1076                 } else
1077                         SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3, printk("%s: aborting"
1078                                                           " cmd failed:"
1079                                                           "0x%p\n",
1080                                                           current->comm,
1081                                                           scmd));
1082         }
1083
1084         return scsi_eh_test_devices(&check_list, work_q, done_q, 0);
1085 }
1086
1087 /**
1088  * scsi_eh_try_stu - Send START_UNIT to device.
1089  * @scmd:       &scsi_cmnd to send START_UNIT
1090  *
1091  * Return value:
1092  *    0 - Device is ready. 1 - Device NOT ready.
1093  */
1094 static int scsi_eh_try_stu(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
1095 {
1096         static unsigned char stu_command[6] = {START_STOP, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0};
1097
1098         if (scmd->device->allow_restart) {
1099                 int i, rtn = NEEDS_RETRY;
1100
1101                 for (i = 0; rtn == NEEDS_RETRY && i < 2; i++)
1102                         rtn = scsi_send_eh_cmnd(scmd, stu_command, 6, scmd->device->request_queue->rq_timeout, 0);
1103
1104                 if (rtn == SUCCESS)
1105                         return 0;
1106         }
1107
1108         return 1;
1109 }
1110
1111  /**
1112  * scsi_eh_stu - send START_UNIT if needed
1113  * @shost:      &scsi host being recovered.
1114  * @work_q:     &list_head for pending commands.
1115  * @done_q:     &list_head for processed commands.
1116  *
1117  * Notes:
1118  *    If commands are failing due to not ready, initializing command required,
1119  *      try revalidating the device, which will end up sending a start unit.
1120  */
1121 static int scsi_eh_stu(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
1122                               struct list_head *work_q,
1123                               struct list_head *done_q)
1124 {
1125         struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, *stu_scmd, *next;
1126         struct scsi_device *sdev;
1127
1128         shost_for_each_device(sdev, shost) {
1129                 stu_scmd = NULL;
1130                 list_for_each_entry(scmd, work_q, eh_entry)
1131                         if (scmd->device == sdev && SCSI_SENSE_VALID(scmd) &&
1132                             scsi_check_sense(scmd) == FAILED ) {
1133                                 stu_scmd = scmd;
1134                                 break;
1135                         }
1136
1137                 if (!stu_scmd)
1138                         continue;
1139
1140                 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3, printk("%s: Sending START_UNIT to sdev:"
1141                                                   " 0x%p\n", current->comm, sdev));
1142
1143                 if (!scsi_eh_try_stu(stu_scmd)) {
1144                         if (!scsi_device_online(sdev) ||
1145                             !scsi_eh_tur(stu_scmd)) {
1146                                 list_for_each_entry_safe(scmd, next,
1147                                                           work_q, eh_entry) {
1148                                         if (scmd->device == sdev)
1149                                                 scsi_eh_finish_cmd(scmd, done_q);
1150                                 }
1151                         }
1152                 } else {
1153                         SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
1154                                                 printk("%s: START_UNIT failed to sdev:"
1155                                                        " 0x%p\n", current->comm, sdev));
1156                 }
1157         }
1158
1159         return list_empty(work_q);
1160 }
1161
1162
1163 /**
1164  * scsi_eh_bus_device_reset - send bdr if needed
1165  * @shost:      scsi host being recovered.
1166  * @work_q:     &list_head for pending commands.
1167  * @done_q:     &list_head for processed commands.
1168  *
1169  * Notes:
1170  *    Try a bus device reset.  Still, look to see whether we have multiple
1171  *    devices that are jammed or not - if we have multiple devices, it
1172  *    makes no sense to try bus_device_reset - we really would need to try
1173  *    a bus_reset instead.
1174  */
1175 static int scsi_eh_bus_device_reset(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
1176                                     struct list_head *work_q,
1177                                     struct list_head *done_q)
1178 {
1179         struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, *bdr_scmd, *next;
1180         struct scsi_device *sdev;
1181         int rtn;
1182
1183         shost_for_each_device(sdev, shost) {
1184                 bdr_scmd = NULL;
1185                 list_for_each_entry(scmd, work_q, eh_entry)
1186                         if (scmd->device == sdev) {
1187                                 bdr_scmd = scmd;
1188                                 break;
1189                         }
1190
1191                 if (!bdr_scmd)
1192                         continue;
1193
1194                 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3, printk("%s: Sending BDR sdev:"
1195                                                   " 0x%p\n", current->comm,
1196                                                   sdev));
1197                 rtn = scsi_try_bus_device_reset(bdr_scmd);
1198                 if (rtn == SUCCESS || rtn == FAST_IO_FAIL) {
1199                         if (!scsi_device_online(sdev) ||
1200                             rtn == FAST_IO_FAIL ||
1201                             !scsi_eh_tur(bdr_scmd)) {
1202                                 list_for_each_entry_safe(scmd, next,
1203                                                          work_q, eh_entry) {
1204                                         if (scmd->device == sdev)
1205                                                 scsi_eh_finish_cmd(scmd,
1206                                                                    done_q);
1207                                 }
1208                         }
1209                 } else {
1210                         SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3, printk("%s: BDR"
1211                                                           " failed sdev:"
1212                                                           "0x%p\n",
1213                                                           current->comm,
1214                                                            sdev));
1215                 }
1216         }
1217
1218         return list_empty(work_q);
1219 }
1220
1221 /**
1222  * scsi_eh_target_reset - send target reset if needed
1223  * @shost:      scsi host being recovered.
1224  * @work_q:     &list_head for pending commands.
1225  * @done_q:     &list_head for processed commands.
1226  *
1227  * Notes:
1228  *    Try a target reset.
1229  */
1230 static int scsi_eh_target_reset(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
1231                                 struct list_head *work_q,
1232                                 struct list_head *done_q)
1233 {
1234         LIST_HEAD(tmp_list);
1235         LIST_HEAD(check_list);
1236
1237         list_splice_init(work_q, &tmp_list);
1238
1239         while (!list_empty(&tmp_list)) {
1240                 struct scsi_cmnd *next, *scmd;
1241                 int rtn;
1242                 unsigned int id;
1243
1244                 scmd = list_entry(tmp_list.next, struct scsi_cmnd, eh_entry);
1245                 id = scmd_id(scmd);
1246
1247                 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3, printk("%s: Sending target reset "
1248                                                   "to target %d\n",
1249                                                   current->comm, id));
1250                 rtn = scsi_try_target_reset(scmd);
1251                 if (rtn != SUCCESS && rtn != FAST_IO_FAIL)
1252                         SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3, printk("%s: Target reset"
1253                                                           " failed target: "
1254                                                           "%d\n",
1255                                                           current->comm, id));
1256                 list_for_each_entry_safe(scmd, next, &tmp_list, eh_entry) {
1257                         if (scmd_id(scmd) != id)
1258                                 continue;
1259
1260                         if (rtn == SUCCESS)
1261                                 list_move_tail(&scmd->eh_entry, &check_list);
1262                         else if (rtn == FAST_IO_FAIL)
1263                                 scsi_eh_finish_cmd(scmd, done_q);
1264                         else
1265                                 /* push back on work queue for further processing */
1266                                 list_move(&scmd->eh_entry, work_q);
1267                 }
1268         }
1269
1270         return scsi_eh_test_devices(&check_list, work_q, done_q, 0);
1271 }
1272
1273 /**
1274  * scsi_eh_bus_reset - send a bus reset
1275  * @shost:      &scsi host being recovered.
1276  * @work_q:     &list_head for pending commands.
1277  * @done_q:     &list_head for processed commands.
1278  */
1279 static int scsi_eh_bus_reset(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
1280                              struct list_head *work_q,
1281                              struct list_head *done_q)
1282 {
1283         struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, *chan_scmd, *next;
1284         LIST_HEAD(check_list);
1285         unsigned int channel;
1286         int rtn;
1287
1288         /*
1289          * we really want to loop over the various channels, and do this on
1290          * a channel by channel basis.  we should also check to see if any
1291          * of the failed commands are on soft_reset devices, and if so, skip
1292          * the reset.
1293          */
1294
1295         for (channel = 0; channel <= shost->max_channel; channel++) {
1296                 chan_scmd = NULL;
1297                 list_for_each_entry(scmd, work_q, eh_entry) {
1298                         if (channel == scmd_channel(scmd)) {
1299                                 chan_scmd = scmd;
1300                                 break;
1301                                 /*
1302                                  * FIXME add back in some support for
1303                                  * soft_reset devices.
1304                                  */
1305                         }
1306                 }
1307
1308                 if (!chan_scmd)
1309                         continue;
1310                 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3, printk("%s: Sending BRST chan:"
1311                                                   " %d\n", current->comm,
1312                                                   channel));
1313                 rtn = scsi_try_bus_reset(chan_scmd);
1314                 if (rtn == SUCCESS || rtn == FAST_IO_FAIL) {
1315                         list_for_each_entry_safe(scmd, next, work_q, eh_entry) {
1316                                 if (channel == scmd_channel(scmd)) {
1317                                         if (rtn == FAST_IO_FAIL)
1318                                                 scsi_eh_finish_cmd(scmd,
1319                                                                    done_q);
1320                                         else
1321                                                 list_move_tail(&scmd->eh_entry,
1322                                                                &check_list);
1323                                 }
1324                         }
1325                 } else {
1326                         SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3, printk("%s: BRST"
1327                                                           " failed chan: %d\n",
1328                                                           current->comm,
1329                                                           channel));
1330                 }
1331         }
1332         return scsi_eh_test_devices(&check_list, work_q, done_q, 0);
1333 }
1334
1335 /**
1336  * scsi_eh_host_reset - send a host reset
1337  * @work_q:     list_head for processed commands.
1338  * @done_q:     list_head for processed commands.
1339  */
1340 static int scsi_eh_host_reset(struct list_head *work_q,
1341                               struct list_head *done_q)
1342 {
1343         struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, *next;
1344         LIST_HEAD(check_list);
1345         int rtn;
1346
1347         if (!list_empty(work_q)) {
1348                 scmd = list_entry(work_q->next,
1349                                   struct scsi_cmnd, eh_entry);
1350
1351                 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3, printk("%s: Sending HRST\n"
1352                                                   , current->comm));
1353
1354                 rtn = scsi_try_host_reset(scmd);
1355                 if (rtn == SUCCESS) {
1356                         list_splice_init(work_q, &check_list);
1357                 } else if (rtn == FAST_IO_FAIL) {
1358                         list_for_each_entry_safe(scmd, next, work_q, eh_entry) {
1359                                         scsi_eh_finish_cmd(scmd, done_q);
1360                         }
1361                 } else {
1362                         SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3, printk("%s: HRST"
1363                                                           " failed\n",
1364                                                           current->comm));
1365                 }
1366         }
1367         return scsi_eh_test_devices(&check_list, work_q, done_q, 1);
1368 }
1369
1370 /**
1371  * scsi_eh_offline_sdevs - offline scsi devices that fail to recover
1372  * @work_q:     list_head for processed commands.
1373  * @done_q:     list_head for processed commands.
1374  */
1375 static void scsi_eh_offline_sdevs(struct list_head *work_q,
1376                                   struct list_head *done_q)
1377 {
1378         struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, *next;
1379
1380         list_for_each_entry_safe(scmd, next, work_q, eh_entry) {
1381                 sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, scmd->device, "Device offlined - "
1382                             "not ready after error recovery\n");
1383                 scsi_device_set_state(scmd->device, SDEV_OFFLINE);
1384                 if (scmd->eh_eflags & SCSI_EH_CANCEL_CMD) {
1385                         /*
1386                          * FIXME: Handle lost cmds.
1387                          */
1388                 }
1389                 scsi_eh_finish_cmd(scmd, done_q);
1390         }
1391         return;
1392 }
1393
1394 /**
1395  * scsi_noretry_cmd - determinte if command should be failed fast
1396  * @scmd:       SCSI cmd to examine.
1397  */
1398 int scsi_noretry_cmd(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
1399 {
1400         switch (host_byte(scmd->result)) {
1401         case DID_OK:
1402                 break;
1403         case DID_BUS_BUSY:
1404                 return (scmd->request->cmd_flags & REQ_FAILFAST_TRANSPORT);
1405         case DID_PARITY:
1406                 return (scmd->request->cmd_flags & REQ_FAILFAST_DEV);
1407         case DID_ERROR:
1408                 if (msg_byte(scmd->result) == COMMAND_COMPLETE &&
1409                     status_byte(scmd->result) == RESERVATION_CONFLICT)
1410                         return 0;
1411                 /* fall through */
1412         case DID_SOFT_ERROR:
1413                 return (scmd->request->cmd_flags & REQ_FAILFAST_DRIVER);
1414         }
1415
1416         switch (status_byte(scmd->result)) {
1417         case CHECK_CONDITION:
1418                 /*
1419                  * assume caller has checked sense and determinted
1420                  * the check condition was retryable.
1421                  */
1422                 if (scmd->request->cmd_flags & REQ_FAILFAST_DEV ||
1423                     scmd->request->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC)
1424                         return 1;
1425         }
1426
1427         return 0;
1428 }
1429
1430 /**
1431  * scsi_decide_disposition - Disposition a cmd on return from LLD.
1432  * @scmd:       SCSI cmd to examine.
1433  *
1434  * Notes:
1435  *    This is *only* called when we are examining the status after sending
1436  *    out the actual data command.  any commands that are queued for error
1437  *    recovery (e.g. test_unit_ready) do *not* come through here.
1438  *
1439  *    When this routine returns failed, it means the error handler thread
1440  *    is woken.  In cases where the error code indicates an error that
1441  *    doesn't require the error handler read (i.e. we don't need to
1442  *    abort/reset), this function should return SUCCESS.
1443  */
1444 int scsi_decide_disposition(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
1445 {
1446         int rtn;
1447
1448         /*
1449          * if the device is offline, then we clearly just pass the result back
1450          * up to the top level.
1451          */
1452         if (!scsi_device_online(scmd->device)) {
1453                 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(5, printk("%s: device offline - report"
1454                                                   " as SUCCESS\n",
1455                                                   __func__));
1456                 return SUCCESS;
1457         }
1458
1459         /*
1460          * first check the host byte, to see if there is anything in there
1461          * that would indicate what we need to do.
1462          */
1463         switch (host_byte(scmd->result)) {
1464         case DID_PASSTHROUGH:
1465                 /*
1466                  * no matter what, pass this through to the upper layer.
1467                  * nuke this special code so that it looks like we are saying
1468                  * did_ok.
1469                  */
1470                 scmd->result &= 0xff00ffff;
1471                 return SUCCESS;
1472         case DID_OK:
1473                 /*
1474                  * looks good.  drop through, and check the next byte.
1475                  */
1476                 break;
1477         case DID_NO_CONNECT:
1478         case DID_BAD_TARGET:
1479         case DID_ABORT:
1480                 /*
1481                  * note - this means that we just report the status back
1482                  * to the top level driver, not that we actually think
1483                  * that it indicates SUCCESS.
1484                  */
1485                 return SUCCESS;
1486                 /*
1487                  * when the low level driver returns did_soft_error,
1488                  * it is responsible for keeping an internal retry counter
1489                  * in order to avoid endless loops (db)
1490                  *
1491                  * actually this is a bug in this function here.  we should
1492                  * be mindful of the maximum number of retries specified
1493                  * and not get stuck in a loop.
1494                  */
1495         case DID_SOFT_ERROR:
1496                 goto maybe_retry;
1497         case DID_IMM_RETRY:
1498                 return NEEDS_RETRY;
1499
1500         case DID_REQUEUE:
1501                 return ADD_TO_MLQUEUE;
1502         case DID_TRANSPORT_DISRUPTED:
1503                 /*
1504                  * LLD/transport was disrupted during processing of the IO.
1505                  * The transport class is now blocked/blocking,
1506                  * and the transport will decide what to do with the IO
1507                  * based on its timers and recovery capablilities if
1508                  * there are enough retries.
1509                  */
1510                 goto maybe_retry;
1511         case DID_TRANSPORT_FAILFAST:
1512                 /*
1513                  * The transport decided to failfast the IO (most likely
1514                  * the fast io fail tmo fired), so send IO directly upwards.
1515                  */
1516                 return SUCCESS;
1517         case DID_ERROR:
1518                 if (msg_byte(scmd->result) == COMMAND_COMPLETE &&
1519                     status_byte(scmd->result) == RESERVATION_CONFLICT)
1520                         /*
1521                          * execute reservation conflict processing code
1522                          * lower down
1523                          */
1524                         break;
1525                 /* fallthrough */
1526         case DID_BUS_BUSY:
1527         case DID_PARITY:
1528                 goto maybe_retry;
1529         case DID_TIME_OUT:
1530                 /*
1531                  * when we scan the bus, we get timeout messages for
1532                  * these commands if there is no device available.
1533                  * other hosts report did_no_connect for the same thing.
1534                  */
1535                 if ((scmd->cmnd[0] == TEST_UNIT_READY ||
1536                      scmd->cmnd[0] == INQUIRY)) {
1537                         return SUCCESS;
1538                 } else {
1539                         return FAILED;
1540                 }
1541         case DID_RESET:
1542                 return SUCCESS;
1543         default:
1544                 return FAILED;
1545         }
1546
1547         /*
1548          * next, check the message byte.
1549          */
1550         if (msg_byte(scmd->result) != COMMAND_COMPLETE)
1551                 return FAILED;
1552
1553         /*
1554          * check the status byte to see if this indicates anything special.
1555          */
1556         switch (status_byte(scmd->result)) {
1557         case QUEUE_FULL:
1558                 scsi_handle_queue_full(scmd->device);
1559                 /*
1560                  * the case of trying to send too many commands to a
1561                  * tagged queueing device.
1562                  */
1563         case BUSY:
1564                 /*
1565                  * device can't talk to us at the moment.  Should only
1566                  * occur (SAM-3) when the task queue is empty, so will cause
1567                  * the empty queue handling to trigger a stall in the
1568                  * device.
1569                  */
1570                 return ADD_TO_MLQUEUE;
1571         case GOOD:
1572                 scsi_handle_queue_ramp_up(scmd->device);
1573         case COMMAND_TERMINATED:
1574                 return SUCCESS;
1575         case TASK_ABORTED:
1576                 goto maybe_retry;
1577         case CHECK_CONDITION:
1578                 rtn = scsi_check_sense(scmd);
1579                 if (rtn == NEEDS_RETRY)
1580                         goto maybe_retry;
1581                 /* if rtn == FAILED, we have no sense information;
1582                  * returning FAILED will wake the error handler thread
1583                  * to collect the sense and redo the decide
1584                  * disposition */
1585                 return rtn;
1586         case CONDITION_GOOD:
1587         case INTERMEDIATE_GOOD:
1588         case INTERMEDIATE_C_GOOD:
1589         case ACA_ACTIVE:
1590                 /*
1591                  * who knows?  FIXME(eric)
1592                  */
1593                 return SUCCESS;
1594
1595         case RESERVATION_CONFLICT:
1596                 sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, scmd->device,
1597                             "reservation conflict\n");
1598                 set_host_byte(scmd, DID_NEXUS_FAILURE);
1599                 return SUCCESS; /* causes immediate i/o error */
1600         default:
1601                 return FAILED;
1602         }
1603         return FAILED;
1604
1605       maybe_retry:
1606
1607         /* we requeue for retry because the error was retryable, and
1608          * the request was not marked fast fail.  Note that above,
1609          * even if the request is marked fast fail, we still requeue
1610          * for queue congestion conditions (QUEUE_FULL or BUSY) */
1611         if ((++scmd->retries) <= scmd->allowed
1612             && !scsi_noretry_cmd(scmd)) {
1613                 return NEEDS_RETRY;
1614         } else {
1615                 /*
1616                  * no more retries - report this one back to upper level.
1617                  */
1618                 return SUCCESS;
1619         }
1620 }
1621
1622 static void eh_lock_door_done(struct request *req, int uptodate)
1623 {
1624         __blk_put_request(req->q, req);
1625 }
1626
1627 /**
1628  * scsi_eh_lock_door - Prevent medium removal for the specified device
1629  * @sdev:       SCSI device to prevent medium removal
1630  *
1631  * Locking:
1632  *      We must be called from process context.
1633  *
1634  * Notes:
1635  *      We queue up an asynchronous "ALLOW MEDIUM REMOVAL" request on the
1636  *      head of the devices request queue, and continue.
1637  */
1638 static void scsi_eh_lock_door(struct scsi_device *sdev)
1639 {
1640         struct request *req;
1641
1642         /*
1643          * blk_get_request with GFP_KERNEL (__GFP_WAIT) sleeps until a
1644          * request becomes available
1645          */
1646         req = blk_get_request(sdev->request_queue, READ, GFP_KERNEL);
1647
1648         req->cmd[0] = ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL;
1649         req->cmd[1] = 0;
1650         req->cmd[2] = 0;
1651         req->cmd[3] = 0;
1652         req->cmd[4] = SCSI_REMOVAL_PREVENT;
1653         req->cmd[5] = 0;
1654
1655         req->cmd_len = COMMAND_SIZE(req->cmd[0]);
1656
1657         req->cmd_type = REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC;
1658         req->cmd_flags |= REQ_QUIET;
1659         req->timeout = 10 * HZ;
1660         req->retries = 5;
1661
1662         blk_execute_rq_nowait(req->q, NULL, req, 1, eh_lock_door_done);
1663 }
1664
1665 /**
1666  * scsi_restart_operations - restart io operations to the specified host.
1667  * @shost:      Host we are restarting.
1668  *
1669  * Notes:
1670  *    When we entered the error handler, we blocked all further i/o to
1671  *    this device.  we need to 'reverse' this process.
1672  */
1673 static void scsi_restart_operations(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
1674 {
1675         struct scsi_device *sdev;
1676         unsigned long flags;
1677
1678         /*
1679          * If the door was locked, we need to insert a door lock request
1680          * onto the head of the SCSI request queue for the device.  There
1681          * is no point trying to lock the door of an off-line device.
1682          */
1683         shost_for_each_device(sdev, shost) {
1684                 if (scsi_device_online(sdev) && sdev->locked)
1685                         scsi_eh_lock_door(sdev);
1686         }
1687
1688         /*
1689          * next free up anything directly waiting upon the host.  this
1690          * will be requests for character device operations, and also for
1691          * ioctls to queued block devices.
1692          */
1693         SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3, printk("%s: waking up host to restart\n",
1694                                           __func__));
1695
1696         spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
1697         if (scsi_host_set_state(shost, SHOST_RUNNING))
1698                 if (scsi_host_set_state(shost, SHOST_CANCEL))
1699                         BUG_ON(scsi_host_set_state(shost, SHOST_DEL));
1700         spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
1701
1702         wake_up(&shost->host_wait);
1703
1704         /*
1705          * finally we need to re-initiate requests that may be pending.  we will
1706          * have had everything blocked while error handling is taking place, and
1707          * now that error recovery is done, we will need to ensure that these
1708          * requests are started.
1709          */
1710         scsi_run_host_queues(shost);
1711
1712         /*
1713          * if eh is active and host_eh_scheduled is pending we need to re-run
1714          * recovery.  we do this check after scsi_run_host_queues() to allow
1715          * everything pent up since the last eh run a chance to make forward
1716          * progress before we sync again.  Either we'll immediately re-run
1717          * recovery or scsi_device_unbusy() will wake us again when these
1718          * pending commands complete.
1719          */
1720         spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
1721         if (shost->host_eh_scheduled)
1722                 if (scsi_host_set_state(shost, SHOST_RECOVERY))
1723                         WARN_ON(scsi_host_set_state(shost, SHOST_CANCEL_RECOVERY));
1724         spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
1725 }
1726
1727 /**
1728  * scsi_eh_ready_devs - check device ready state and recover if not.
1729  * @shost:      host to be recovered.
1730  * @work_q:     &list_head for pending commands.
1731  * @done_q:     &list_head for processed commands.
1732  */
1733 void scsi_eh_ready_devs(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
1734                         struct list_head *work_q,
1735                         struct list_head *done_q)
1736 {
1737         if (!scsi_eh_stu(shost, work_q, done_q))
1738                 if (!scsi_eh_bus_device_reset(shost, work_q, done_q))
1739                         if (!scsi_eh_target_reset(shost, work_q, done_q))
1740                                 if (!scsi_eh_bus_reset(shost, work_q, done_q))
1741                                         if (!scsi_eh_host_reset(work_q, done_q))
1742                                                 scsi_eh_offline_sdevs(work_q,
1743                                                                       done_q);
1744 }
1745 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_eh_ready_devs);
1746
1747 /**
1748  * scsi_eh_flush_done_q - finish processed commands or retry them.
1749  * @done_q:     list_head of processed commands.
1750  */
1751 void scsi_eh_flush_done_q(struct list_head *done_q)
1752 {
1753         struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, *next;
1754
1755         list_for_each_entry_safe(scmd, next, done_q, eh_entry) {
1756                 list_del_init(&scmd->eh_entry);
1757                 if (scsi_device_online(scmd->device) &&
1758                     !scsi_noretry_cmd(scmd) &&
1759                     (++scmd->retries <= scmd->allowed)) {
1760                         SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3, printk("%s: flush"
1761                                                           " retry cmd: %p\n",
1762                                                           current->comm,
1763                                                           scmd));
1764                                 scsi_queue_insert(scmd, SCSI_MLQUEUE_EH_RETRY);
1765                 } else {
1766                         /*
1767                          * If just we got sense for the device (called
1768                          * scsi_eh_get_sense), scmd->result is already
1769                          * set, do not set DRIVER_TIMEOUT.
1770                          */
1771                         if (!scmd->result)
1772                                 scmd->result |= (DRIVER_TIMEOUT << 24);
1773                         SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3, printk("%s: flush finish"
1774                                                         " cmd: %p\n",
1775                                                         current->comm, scmd));
1776                         scsi_finish_command(scmd);
1777                 }
1778         }
1779 }
1780 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_eh_flush_done_q);
1781
1782 /**
1783  * scsi_unjam_host - Attempt to fix a host which has a cmd that failed.
1784  * @shost:      Host to unjam.
1785  *
1786  * Notes:
1787  *    When we come in here, we *know* that all commands on the bus have
1788  *    either completed, failed or timed out.  we also know that no further
1789  *    commands are being sent to the host, so things are relatively quiet
1790  *    and we have freedom to fiddle with things as we wish.
1791  *
1792  *    This is only the *default* implementation.  it is possible for
1793  *    individual drivers to supply their own version of this function, and
1794  *    if the maintainer wishes to do this, it is strongly suggested that
1795  *    this function be taken as a template and modified.  this function
1796  *    was designed to correctly handle problems for about 95% of the
1797  *    different cases out there, and it should always provide at least a
1798  *    reasonable amount of error recovery.
1799  *
1800  *    Any command marked 'failed' or 'timeout' must eventually have
1801  *    scsi_finish_cmd() called for it.  we do all of the retry stuff
1802  *    here, so when we restart the host after we return it should have an
1803  *    empty queue.
1804  */
1805 static void scsi_unjam_host(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
1806 {
1807         unsigned long flags;
1808         LIST_HEAD(eh_work_q);
1809         LIST_HEAD(eh_done_q);
1810
1811         spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
1812         list_splice_init(&shost->eh_cmd_q, &eh_work_q);
1813         spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
1814
1815         SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(1, scsi_eh_prt_fail_stats(shost, &eh_work_q));
1816
1817         if (!scsi_eh_get_sense(&eh_work_q, &eh_done_q))
1818                 if (!scsi_eh_abort_cmds(&eh_work_q, &eh_done_q))
1819                         scsi_eh_ready_devs(shost, &eh_work_q, &eh_done_q);
1820
1821         scsi_eh_flush_done_q(&eh_done_q);
1822 }
1823
1824 /**
1825  * scsi_error_handler - SCSI error handler thread
1826  * @data:       Host for which we are running.
1827  *
1828  * Notes:
1829  *    This is the main error handling loop.  This is run as a kernel thread
1830  *    for every SCSI host and handles all error handling activity.
1831  */
1832 int scsi_error_handler(void *data)
1833 {
1834         struct Scsi_Host *shost = data;
1835
1836         /*
1837          * We use TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE so that the thread is not
1838          * counted against the load average as a running process.
1839          * We never actually get interrupted because kthread_run
1840          * disables signal delivery for the created thread.
1841          */
1842         while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
1843                 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1844                 if ((shost->host_failed == 0 && shost->host_eh_scheduled == 0) ||
1845                     shost->host_failed != shost->host_busy) {
1846                         SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(1,
1847                                 printk("Error handler scsi_eh_%d sleeping\n",
1848                                         shost->host_no));
1849                         schedule();
1850                         continue;
1851                 }
1852
1853                 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
1854                 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(1,
1855                         printk("Error handler scsi_eh_%d waking up\n",
1856                                 shost->host_no));
1857
1858                 /*
1859                  * We have a host that is failing for some reason.  Figure out
1860                  * what we need to do to get it up and online again (if we can).
1861                  * If we fail, we end up taking the thing offline.
1862                  */
1863                 if (!shost->eh_noresume && scsi_autopm_get_host(shost) != 0) {
1864                         SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(1,
1865                                 printk(KERN_ERR "Error handler scsi_eh_%d "
1866                                                 "unable to autoresume\n",
1867                                                 shost->host_no));
1868                         continue;
1869                 }
1870
1871                 if (shost->transportt->eh_strategy_handler)
1872                         shost->transportt->eh_strategy_handler(shost);
1873                 else
1874                         scsi_unjam_host(shost);
1875
1876                 /*
1877                  * Note - if the above fails completely, the action is to take
1878                  * individual devices offline and flush the queue of any
1879                  * outstanding requests that may have been pending.  When we
1880                  * restart, we restart any I/O to any other devices on the bus
1881                  * which are still online.
1882                  */
1883                 scsi_restart_operations(shost);
1884                 if (!shost->eh_noresume)
1885                         scsi_autopm_put_host(shost);
1886         }
1887         __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
1888
1889         SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(1,
1890                 printk("Error handler scsi_eh_%d exiting\n", shost->host_no));
1891         shost->ehandler = NULL;
1892         return 0;
1893 }
1894
1895 /*
1896  * Function:    scsi_report_bus_reset()
1897  *
1898  * Purpose:     Utility function used by low-level drivers to report that
1899  *              they have observed a bus reset on the bus being handled.
1900  *
1901  * Arguments:   shost       - Host in question
1902  *              channel     - channel on which reset was observed.
1903  *
1904  * Returns:     Nothing
1905  *
1906  * Lock status: Host lock must be held.
1907  *
1908  * Notes:       This only needs to be called if the reset is one which
1909  *              originates from an unknown location.  Resets originated
1910  *              by the mid-level itself don't need to call this, but there
1911  *              should be no harm.
1912  *
1913  *              The main purpose of this is to make sure that a CHECK_CONDITION
1914  *              is properly treated.
1915  */
1916 void scsi_report_bus_reset(struct Scsi_Host *shost, int channel)
1917 {
1918         struct scsi_device *sdev;
1919
1920         __shost_for_each_device(sdev, shost) {
1921                 if (channel == sdev_channel(sdev))
1922                         __scsi_report_device_reset(sdev, NULL);
1923         }
1924 }
1925 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_report_bus_reset);
1926
1927 /*
1928  * Function:    scsi_report_device_reset()
1929  *
1930  * Purpose:     Utility function used by low-level drivers to report that
1931  *              they have observed a device reset on the device being handled.
1932  *
1933  * Arguments:   shost       - Host in question
1934  *              channel     - channel on which reset was observed
1935  *              target      - target on which reset was observed
1936  *
1937  * Returns:     Nothing
1938  *
1939  * Lock status: Host lock must be held
1940  *
1941  * Notes:       This only needs to be called if the reset is one which
1942  *              originates from an unknown location.  Resets originated
1943  *              by the mid-level itself don't need to call this, but there
1944  *              should be no harm.
1945  *
1946  *              The main purpose of this is to make sure that a CHECK_CONDITION
1947  *              is properly treated.
1948  */
1949 void scsi_report_device_reset(struct Scsi_Host *shost, int channel, int target)
1950 {
1951         struct scsi_device *sdev;
1952
1953         __shost_for_each_device(sdev, shost) {
1954                 if (channel == sdev_channel(sdev) &&
1955                     target == sdev_id(sdev))
1956                         __scsi_report_device_reset(sdev, NULL);
1957         }
1958 }
1959 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_report_device_reset);
1960
1961 static void
1962 scsi_reset_provider_done_command(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
1963 {
1964 }
1965
1966 /*
1967  * Function:    scsi_reset_provider
1968  *
1969  * Purpose:     Send requested reset to a bus or device at any phase.
1970  *
1971  * Arguments:   device  - device to send reset to
1972  *              flag - reset type (see scsi.h)
1973  *
1974  * Returns:     SUCCESS/FAILURE.
1975  *
1976  * Notes:       This is used by the SCSI Generic driver to provide
1977  *              Bus/Device reset capability.
1978  */
1979 int
1980 scsi_reset_provider(struct scsi_device *dev, int flag)
1981 {
1982         struct scsi_cmnd *scmd;
1983         struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev->host;
1984         struct request req;
1985         unsigned long flags;
1986         int rtn;
1987
1988         if (scsi_autopm_get_host(shost) < 0)
1989                 return FAILED;
1990
1991         scmd = scsi_get_command(dev, GFP_KERNEL);
1992         blk_rq_init(NULL, &req);
1993         scmd->request = &req;
1994
1995         scmd->cmnd = req.cmd;
1996
1997         scmd->scsi_done         = scsi_reset_provider_done_command;
1998         memset(&scmd->sdb, 0, sizeof(scmd->sdb));
1999
2000         scmd->cmd_len                   = 0;
2001
2002         scmd->sc_data_direction         = DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL;
2003
2004         spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
2005         shost->tmf_in_progress = 1;
2006         spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
2007
2008         switch (flag) {
2009         case SCSI_TRY_RESET_DEVICE:
2010                 rtn = scsi_try_bus_device_reset(scmd);
2011                 if (rtn == SUCCESS)
2012                         break;
2013                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
2014         case SCSI_TRY_RESET_TARGET:
2015                 rtn = scsi_try_target_reset(scmd);
2016                 if (rtn == SUCCESS)
2017                         break;
2018                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
2019         case SCSI_TRY_RESET_BUS:
2020                 rtn = scsi_try_bus_reset(scmd);
2021                 if (rtn == SUCCESS)
2022                         break;
2023                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
2024         case SCSI_TRY_RESET_HOST:
2025                 rtn = scsi_try_host_reset(scmd);
2026                 break;
2027         default:
2028                 rtn = FAILED;
2029         }
2030
2031         spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
2032         shost->tmf_in_progress = 0;
2033         spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
2034
2035         /*
2036          * be sure to wake up anyone who was sleeping or had their queue
2037          * suspended while we performed the TMF.
2038          */
2039         SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
2040                 printk("%s: waking up host to restart after TMF\n",
2041                 __func__));
2042
2043         wake_up(&shost->host_wait);
2044
2045         scsi_run_host_queues(shost);
2046
2047         scsi_next_command(scmd);
2048         scsi_autopm_put_host(shost);
2049         return rtn;
2050 }
2051 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_reset_provider);
2052
2053 /**
2054  * scsi_normalize_sense - normalize main elements from either fixed or
2055  *                      descriptor sense data format into a common format.
2056  *
2057  * @sense_buffer:       byte array containing sense data returned by device
2058  * @sb_len:             number of valid bytes in sense_buffer
2059  * @sshdr:              pointer to instance of structure that common
2060  *                      elements are written to.
2061  *
2062  * Notes:
2063  *      The "main elements" from sense data are: response_code, sense_key,
2064  *      asc, ascq and additional_length (only for descriptor format).
2065  *
2066  *      Typically this function can be called after a device has
2067  *      responded to a SCSI command with the CHECK_CONDITION status.
2068  *
2069  * Return value:
2070  *      1 if valid sense data information found, else 0;
2071  */
2072 int scsi_normalize_sense(const u8 *sense_buffer, int sb_len,
2073                          struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr)
2074 {
2075         if (!sense_buffer || !sb_len)
2076                 return 0;
2077
2078         memset(sshdr, 0, sizeof(struct scsi_sense_hdr));
2079
2080         sshdr->response_code = (sense_buffer[0] & 0x7f);
2081
2082         if (!scsi_sense_valid(sshdr))
2083                 return 0;
2084
2085         if (sshdr->response_code >= 0x72) {
2086                 /*
2087                  * descriptor format
2088                  */
2089                 if (sb_len > 1)
2090                         sshdr->sense_key = (sense_buffer[1] & 0xf);
2091                 if (sb_len > 2)
2092                         sshdr->asc = sense_buffer[2];
2093                 if (sb_len > 3)
2094                         sshdr->ascq = sense_buffer[3];
2095                 if (sb_len > 7)
2096                         sshdr->additional_length = sense_buffer[7];
2097         } else {
2098                 /*
2099                  * fixed format
2100                  */
2101                 if (sb_len > 2)
2102                         sshdr->sense_key = (sense_buffer[2] & 0xf);
2103                 if (sb_len > 7) {
2104                         sb_len = (sb_len < (sense_buffer[7] + 8)) ?
2105                                          sb_len : (sense_buffer[7] + 8);
2106                         if (sb_len > 12)
2107                                 sshdr->asc = sense_buffer[12];
2108                         if (sb_len > 13)
2109                                 sshdr->ascq = sense_buffer[13];
2110                 }
2111         }
2112
2113         return 1;
2114 }
2115 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_normalize_sense);
2116
2117 int scsi_command_normalize_sense(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
2118                                  struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr)
2119 {
2120         return scsi_normalize_sense(cmd->sense_buffer,
2121                         SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, sshdr);
2122 }
2123 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_command_normalize_sense);
2124
2125 /**
2126  * scsi_sense_desc_find - search for a given descriptor type in descriptor sense data format.
2127  * @sense_buffer:       byte array of descriptor format sense data
2128  * @sb_len:             number of valid bytes in sense_buffer
2129  * @desc_type:          value of descriptor type to find
2130  *                      (e.g. 0 -> information)
2131  *
2132  * Notes:
2133  *      only valid when sense data is in descriptor format
2134  *
2135  * Return value:
2136  *      pointer to start of (first) descriptor if found else NULL
2137  */
2138 const u8 * scsi_sense_desc_find(const u8 * sense_buffer, int sb_len,
2139                                 int desc_type)
2140 {
2141         int add_sen_len, add_len, desc_len, k;
2142         const u8 * descp;
2143
2144         if ((sb_len < 8) || (0 == (add_sen_len = sense_buffer[7])))
2145                 return NULL;
2146         if ((sense_buffer[0] < 0x72) || (sense_buffer[0] > 0x73))
2147                 return NULL;
2148         add_sen_len = (add_sen_len < (sb_len - 8)) ?
2149                         add_sen_len : (sb_len - 8);
2150         descp = &sense_buffer[8];
2151         for (desc_len = 0, k = 0; k < add_sen_len; k += desc_len) {
2152                 descp += desc_len;
2153                 add_len = (k < (add_sen_len - 1)) ? descp[1]: -1;
2154                 desc_len = add_len + 2;
2155                 if (descp[0] == desc_type)
2156                         return descp;
2157                 if (add_len < 0) // short descriptor ??
2158                         break;
2159         }
2160         return NULL;
2161 }
2162 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_sense_desc_find);
2163
2164 /**
2165  * scsi_get_sense_info_fld - get information field from sense data (either fixed or descriptor format)
2166  * @sense_buffer:       byte array of sense data
2167  * @sb_len:             number of valid bytes in sense_buffer
2168  * @info_out:           pointer to 64 integer where 8 or 4 byte information
2169  *                      field will be placed if found.
2170  *
2171  * Return value:
2172  *      1 if information field found, 0 if not found.
2173  */
2174 int scsi_get_sense_info_fld(const u8 * sense_buffer, int sb_len,
2175                             u64 * info_out)
2176 {
2177         int j;
2178         const u8 * ucp;
2179         u64 ull;
2180
2181         if (sb_len < 7)
2182                 return 0;
2183         switch (sense_buffer[0] & 0x7f) {
2184         case 0x70:
2185         case 0x71:
2186                 if (sense_buffer[0] & 0x80) {
2187                         *info_out = (sense_buffer[3] << 24) +
2188                                     (sense_buffer[4] << 16) +
2189                                     (sense_buffer[5] << 8) + sense_buffer[6];
2190                         return 1;
2191                 } else
2192                         return 0;
2193         case 0x72:
2194         case 0x73:
2195                 ucp = scsi_sense_desc_find(sense_buffer, sb_len,
2196                                            0 /* info desc */);
2197                 if (ucp && (0xa == ucp[1])) {
2198                         ull = 0;
2199                         for (j = 0; j < 8; ++j) {
2200                                 if (j > 0)
2201                                         ull <<= 8;
2202                                 ull |= ucp[4 + j];
2203                         }
2204                         *info_out = ull;
2205                         return 1;
2206                 } else
2207                         return 0;
2208         default:
2209                 return 0;
2210         }
2211 }
2212 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_get_sense_info_fld);
2213
2214 /**
2215  * scsi_build_sense_buffer - build sense data in a buffer
2216  * @desc:       Sense format (non zero == descriptor format,
2217  *              0 == fixed format)
2218  * @buf:        Where to build sense data
2219  * @key:        Sense key
2220  * @asc:        Additional sense code
2221  * @ascq:       Additional sense code qualifier
2222  *
2223  **/
2224 void scsi_build_sense_buffer(int desc, u8 *buf, u8 key, u8 asc, u8 ascq)
2225 {
2226         if (desc) {
2227                 buf[0] = 0x72;  /* descriptor, current */
2228                 buf[1] = key;
2229                 buf[2] = asc;
2230                 buf[3] = ascq;
2231                 buf[7] = 0;
2232         } else {
2233                 buf[0] = 0x70;  /* fixed, current */
2234                 buf[2] = key;
2235                 buf[7] = 0xa;
2236                 buf[12] = asc;
2237                 buf[13] = ascq;
2238         }
2239 }
2240 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_build_sense_buffer);