2 * linux/drivers/video/hecubafb.c -- FB driver for Hecuba/Apollo controller
4 * Copyright (C) 2006, Jaya Kumar
5 * This work was sponsored by CIS(M) Sdn Bhd
7 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
8 * License. See the file COPYING in the main directory of this archive for
11 * Layout is based on skeletonfb.c by James Simmons and Geert Uytterhoeven.
12 * This work was possible because of apollo display code from E-Ink's website
13 * http://support.eink.com/community
14 * All information used to write this code is from public material made
15 * available by E-Ink on its support site. Some commands such as 0xA4
16 * were found by looping through cmd=0x00 thru 0xFF and supplying random
17 * values. There are other commands that the display is capable of,
18 * beyond the 5 used here but they are more complex.
20 * This driver is written to be used with the Hecuba display architecture.
21 * The actual display chip is called Apollo and the interface electronics
22 * it needs is called Hecuba.
24 * It is intended to be architecture independent. A board specific driver
25 * must be used to perform all the physical IO interactions. An example
26 * is provided as n411.c
30 #include <linux/module.h>
31 #include <linux/kernel.h>
32 #include <linux/errno.h>
33 #include <linux/string.h>
35 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
36 #include <linux/delay.h>
37 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
39 #include <linux/init.h>
40 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
41 #include <linux/list.h>
42 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
44 #include <video/hecubafb.h>
46 /* Display specific information */
50 static struct fb_fix_screeninfo hecubafb_fix = {
52 .type = FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS,
53 .visual = FB_VISUAL_MONO01,
58 .accel = FB_ACCEL_NONE,
61 static struct fb_var_screeninfo hecubafb_var = {
64 .xres_virtual = DPY_W,
65 .yres_virtual = DPY_H,
70 /* main hecubafb functions */
72 static void apollo_send_data(struct hecubafb_par *par, unsigned char data)
75 par->board->set_data(par, data);
78 par->board->set_ctl(par, HCB_DS_BIT, 0);
81 par->board->wait_for_ack(par, 0);
84 par->board->set_ctl(par, HCB_DS_BIT, 1);
86 /* wait for ack to clear */
87 par->board->wait_for_ack(par, 1);
90 static void apollo_send_command(struct hecubafb_par *par, unsigned char data)
92 /* command so set CD to high */
93 par->board->set_ctl(par, HCB_CD_BIT, 1);
95 /* actually strobe with command */
96 apollo_send_data(par, data);
98 /* clear CD back to low */
99 par->board->set_ctl(par, HCB_CD_BIT, 0);
102 static void hecubafb_dpy_update(struct hecubafb_par *par)
105 unsigned char *buf = (unsigned char __force *)par->info->screen_base;
107 apollo_send_command(par, APOLLO_START_NEW_IMG);
109 for (i=0; i < (DPY_W*DPY_H/8); i++) {
110 apollo_send_data(par, *(buf++));
113 apollo_send_command(par, APOLLO_STOP_IMG_DATA);
114 apollo_send_command(par, APOLLO_DISPLAY_IMG);
117 /* this is called back from the deferred io workqueue */
118 static void hecubafb_dpy_deferred_io(struct fb_info *info,
119 struct list_head *pagelist)
121 hecubafb_dpy_update(info->par);
124 static void hecubafb_fillrect(struct fb_info *info,
125 const struct fb_fillrect *rect)
127 struct hecubafb_par *par = info->par;
129 sys_fillrect(info, rect);
131 hecubafb_dpy_update(par);
134 static void hecubafb_copyarea(struct fb_info *info,
135 const struct fb_copyarea *area)
137 struct hecubafb_par *par = info->par;
139 sys_copyarea(info, area);
141 hecubafb_dpy_update(par);
144 static void hecubafb_imageblit(struct fb_info *info,
145 const struct fb_image *image)
147 struct hecubafb_par *par = info->par;
149 sys_imageblit(info, image);
151 hecubafb_dpy_update(par);
155 * this is the slow path from userspace. they can seek and write to
156 * the fb. it's inefficient to do anything less than a full screen draw
158 static ssize_t hecubafb_write(struct fb_info *info, const char __user *buf,
159 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
161 struct hecubafb_par *par = info->par;
162 unsigned long p = *ppos;
165 unsigned long total_size;
167 if (info->state != FBINFO_STATE_RUNNING)
170 total_size = info->fix.smem_len;
175 if (count > total_size) {
180 if (count + p > total_size) {
184 count = total_size - p;
187 dst = (void __force *) (info->screen_base + p);
189 if (copy_from_user(dst, buf, count))
195 hecubafb_dpy_update(par);
197 return (err) ? err : count;
200 static struct fb_ops hecubafb_ops = {
201 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
202 .fb_read = fb_sys_read,
203 .fb_write = hecubafb_write,
204 .fb_fillrect = hecubafb_fillrect,
205 .fb_copyarea = hecubafb_copyarea,
206 .fb_imageblit = hecubafb_imageblit,
209 static struct fb_deferred_io hecubafb_defio = {
211 .deferred_io = hecubafb_dpy_deferred_io,
214 static int hecubafb_probe(struct platform_device *dev)
216 struct fb_info *info;
217 struct hecuba_board *board;
218 int retval = -ENOMEM;
220 unsigned char *videomemory;
221 struct hecubafb_par *par;
223 /* pick up board specific routines */
224 board = dev->dev.platform_data;
228 /* try to count device specific driver, if can't, platform recalls */
229 if (!try_module_get(board->owner))
232 videomemorysize = (DPY_W*DPY_H)/8;
234 videomemory = vzalloc(videomemorysize);
236 goto err_videomem_alloc;
238 info = framebuffer_alloc(sizeof(struct hecubafb_par), &dev->dev);
242 info->screen_base = (char __force __iomem *)videomemory;
243 info->fbops = &hecubafb_ops;
245 info->var = hecubafb_var;
246 info->fix = hecubafb_fix;
247 info->fix.smem_len = videomemorysize;
251 par->send_command = apollo_send_command;
252 par->send_data = apollo_send_data;
254 info->flags = FBINFO_FLAG_DEFAULT | FBINFO_VIRTFB;
256 info->fbdefio = &hecubafb_defio;
257 fb_deferred_io_init(info);
259 retval = register_framebuffer(info);
262 platform_set_drvdata(dev, info);
264 fb_info(info, "Hecuba frame buffer device, using %dK of video memory\n",
265 videomemorysize >> 10);
267 /* this inits the dpy */
268 retval = par->board->init(par);
274 framebuffer_release(info);
278 module_put(board->owner);
282 static int hecubafb_remove(struct platform_device *dev)
284 struct fb_info *info = platform_get_drvdata(dev);
287 struct hecubafb_par *par = info->par;
288 fb_deferred_io_cleanup(info);
289 unregister_framebuffer(info);
290 vfree((void __force *)info->screen_base);
291 if (par->board->remove)
292 par->board->remove(par);
293 module_put(par->board->owner);
294 framebuffer_release(info);
299 static struct platform_driver hecubafb_driver = {
300 .probe = hecubafb_probe,
301 .remove = hecubafb_remove,
303 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
307 module_platform_driver(hecubafb_driver);
309 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("fbdev driver for Hecuba/Apollo controller");
310 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaya Kumar");
311 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");