Merge git://git.infradead.org/users/eparis/selinux
[firefly-linux-kernel-4.4.55.git] / drivers / w1 / slaves / w1_ds28e04.c
1 /*
2  *      w1_ds28e04.c - w1 family 1C (DS28E04) driver
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2012 Markus Franke <franke.m@sebakmt.com>
5  *
6  * This source code is licensed under the GNU General Public License,
7  * Version 2. See the file COPYING for more details.
8  */
9
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
13 #include <linux/device.h>
14 #include <linux/types.h>
15 #include <linux/delay.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/crc16.h>
18 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
19
20 #define CRC16_INIT              0
21 #define CRC16_VALID             0xb001
22
23 #include "../w1.h"
24 #include "../w1_int.h"
25 #include "../w1_family.h"
26
27 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
28 MODULE_AUTHOR("Markus Franke <franke.m@sebakmt.com>, <franm@hrz.tu-chemnitz.de>");
29 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("w1 family 1C driver for DS28E04, 4kb EEPROM and PIO");
30 MODULE_ALIAS("w1-family-" __stringify(W1_FAMILY_DS28E04));
31
32 /* Allow the strong pullup to be disabled, but default to enabled.
33  * If it was disabled a parasite powered device might not get the required
34  * current to copy the data from the scratchpad to EEPROM.  If it is enabled
35  * parasite powered devices have a better chance of getting the current
36  * required.
37  */
38 static int w1_strong_pullup = 1;
39 module_param_named(strong_pullup, w1_strong_pullup, int, 0);
40
41 /* enable/disable CRC checking on DS28E04-100 memory accesses */
42 static char w1_enable_crccheck = 1;
43
44 #define W1_EEPROM_SIZE          512
45 #define W1_PAGE_COUNT           16
46 #define W1_PAGE_SIZE            32
47 #define W1_PAGE_BITS            5
48 #define W1_PAGE_MASK            0x1F
49
50 #define W1_F1C_READ_EEPROM      0xF0
51 #define W1_F1C_WRITE_SCRATCH    0x0F
52 #define W1_F1C_READ_SCRATCH     0xAA
53 #define W1_F1C_COPY_SCRATCH     0x55
54 #define W1_F1C_ACCESS_WRITE     0x5A
55
56 #define W1_1C_REG_LOGIC_STATE   0x220
57
58 struct w1_f1C_data {
59         u8      memory[W1_EEPROM_SIZE];
60         u32     validcrc;
61 };
62
63 /**
64  * Check the file size bounds and adjusts count as needed.
65  * This would not be needed if the file size didn't reset to 0 after a write.
66  */
67 static inline size_t w1_f1C_fix_count(loff_t off, size_t count, size_t size)
68 {
69         if (off > size)
70                 return 0;
71
72         if ((off + count) > size)
73                 return size - off;
74
75         return count;
76 }
77
78 static int w1_f1C_refresh_block(struct w1_slave *sl, struct w1_f1C_data *data,
79                                 int block)
80 {
81         u8      wrbuf[3];
82         int     off = block * W1_PAGE_SIZE;
83
84         if (data->validcrc & (1 << block))
85                 return 0;
86
87         if (w1_reset_select_slave(sl)) {
88                 data->validcrc = 0;
89                 return -EIO;
90         }
91
92         wrbuf[0] = W1_F1C_READ_EEPROM;
93         wrbuf[1] = off & 0xff;
94         wrbuf[2] = off >> 8;
95         w1_write_block(sl->master, wrbuf, 3);
96         w1_read_block(sl->master, &data->memory[off], W1_PAGE_SIZE);
97
98         /* cache the block if the CRC is valid */
99         if (crc16(CRC16_INIT, &data->memory[off], W1_PAGE_SIZE) == CRC16_VALID)
100                 data->validcrc |= (1 << block);
101
102         return 0;
103 }
104
105 static int w1_f1C_read(struct w1_slave *sl, int addr, int len, char *data)
106 {
107         u8 wrbuf[3];
108
109         /* read directly from the EEPROM */
110         if (w1_reset_select_slave(sl))
111                 return -EIO;
112
113         wrbuf[0] = W1_F1C_READ_EEPROM;
114         wrbuf[1] = addr & 0xff;
115         wrbuf[2] = addr >> 8;
116
117         w1_write_block(sl->master, wrbuf, sizeof(wrbuf));
118         return w1_read_block(sl->master, data, len);
119 }
120
121 static ssize_t w1_f1C_read_bin(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
122                                struct bin_attribute *bin_attr,
123                                char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
124 {
125         struct w1_slave *sl = kobj_to_w1_slave(kobj);
126         struct w1_f1C_data *data = sl->family_data;
127         int i, min_page, max_page;
128
129         count = w1_f1C_fix_count(off, count, W1_EEPROM_SIZE);
130         if (count == 0)
131                 return 0;
132
133         mutex_lock(&sl->master->mutex);
134
135         if (w1_enable_crccheck) {
136                 min_page = (off >> W1_PAGE_BITS);
137                 max_page = (off + count - 1) >> W1_PAGE_BITS;
138                 for (i = min_page; i <= max_page; i++) {
139                         if (w1_f1C_refresh_block(sl, data, i)) {
140                                 count = -EIO;
141                                 goto out_up;
142                         }
143                 }
144                 memcpy(buf, &data->memory[off], count);
145         } else {
146                 count = w1_f1C_read(sl, off, count, buf);
147         }
148
149 out_up:
150         mutex_unlock(&sl->master->mutex);
151
152         return count;
153 }
154
155 /**
156  * Writes to the scratchpad and reads it back for verification.
157  * Then copies the scratchpad to EEPROM.
158  * The data must be on one page.
159  * The master must be locked.
160  *
161  * @param sl    The slave structure
162  * @param addr  Address for the write
163  * @param len   length must be <= (W1_PAGE_SIZE - (addr & W1_PAGE_MASK))
164  * @param data  The data to write
165  * @return      0=Success -1=failure
166  */
167 static int w1_f1C_write(struct w1_slave *sl, int addr, int len, const u8 *data)
168 {
169         u8 wrbuf[4];
170         u8 rdbuf[W1_PAGE_SIZE + 3];
171         u8 es = (addr + len - 1) & 0x1f;
172         unsigned int tm = 10;
173         int i;
174         struct w1_f1C_data *f1C = sl->family_data;
175
176         /* Write the data to the scratchpad */
177         if (w1_reset_select_slave(sl))
178                 return -1;
179
180         wrbuf[0] = W1_F1C_WRITE_SCRATCH;
181         wrbuf[1] = addr & 0xff;
182         wrbuf[2] = addr >> 8;
183
184         w1_write_block(sl->master, wrbuf, 3);
185         w1_write_block(sl->master, data, len);
186
187         /* Read the scratchpad and verify */
188         if (w1_reset_select_slave(sl))
189                 return -1;
190
191         w1_write_8(sl->master, W1_F1C_READ_SCRATCH);
192         w1_read_block(sl->master, rdbuf, len + 3);
193
194         /* Compare what was read against the data written */
195         if ((rdbuf[0] != wrbuf[1]) || (rdbuf[1] != wrbuf[2]) ||
196             (rdbuf[2] != es) || (memcmp(data, &rdbuf[3], len) != 0))
197                 return -1;
198
199         /* Copy the scratchpad to EEPROM */
200         if (w1_reset_select_slave(sl))
201                 return -1;
202
203         wrbuf[0] = W1_F1C_COPY_SCRATCH;
204         wrbuf[3] = es;
205
206         for (i = 0; i < sizeof(wrbuf); ++i) {
207                 /* issue 10ms strong pullup (or delay) on the last byte
208                    for writing the data from the scratchpad to EEPROM */
209                 if (w1_strong_pullup && i == sizeof(wrbuf)-1)
210                         w1_next_pullup(sl->master, tm);
211
212                 w1_write_8(sl->master, wrbuf[i]);
213         }
214
215         if (!w1_strong_pullup)
216                 msleep(tm);
217
218         if (w1_enable_crccheck) {
219                 /* invalidate cached data */
220                 f1C->validcrc &= ~(1 << (addr >> W1_PAGE_BITS));
221         }
222
223         /* Reset the bus to wake up the EEPROM (this may not be needed) */
224         w1_reset_bus(sl->master);
225
226         return 0;
227 }
228
229 static ssize_t w1_f1C_write_bin(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
230                                struct bin_attribute *bin_attr,
231                                char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
232
233 {
234         struct w1_slave *sl = kobj_to_w1_slave(kobj);
235         int addr, len, idx;
236
237         count = w1_f1C_fix_count(off, count, W1_EEPROM_SIZE);
238         if (count == 0)
239                 return 0;
240
241         if (w1_enable_crccheck) {
242                 /* can only write full blocks in cached mode */
243                 if ((off & W1_PAGE_MASK) || (count & W1_PAGE_MASK)) {
244                         dev_err(&sl->dev, "invalid offset/count off=%d cnt=%zd\n",
245                                 (int)off, count);
246                         return -EINVAL;
247                 }
248
249                 /* make sure the block CRCs are valid */
250                 for (idx = 0; idx < count; idx += W1_PAGE_SIZE) {
251                         if (crc16(CRC16_INIT, &buf[idx], W1_PAGE_SIZE)
252                                 != CRC16_VALID) {
253                                 dev_err(&sl->dev, "bad CRC at offset %d\n",
254                                         (int)off);
255                                 return -EINVAL;
256                         }
257                 }
258         }
259
260         mutex_lock(&sl->master->mutex);
261
262         /* Can only write data to one page at a time */
263         idx = 0;
264         while (idx < count) {
265                 addr = off + idx;
266                 len = W1_PAGE_SIZE - (addr & W1_PAGE_MASK);
267                 if (len > (count - idx))
268                         len = count - idx;
269
270                 if (w1_f1C_write(sl, addr, len, &buf[idx]) < 0) {
271                         count = -EIO;
272                         goto out_up;
273                 }
274                 idx += len;
275         }
276
277 out_up:
278         mutex_unlock(&sl->master->mutex);
279
280         return count;
281 }
282
283 static ssize_t w1_f1C_read_pio(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
284                                struct bin_attribute *bin_attr,
285                                char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
286
287 {
288         struct w1_slave *sl = kobj_to_w1_slave(kobj);
289         int ret;
290
291         /* check arguments */
292         if (off != 0 || count != 1 || buf == NULL)
293                 return -EINVAL;
294
295         mutex_lock(&sl->master->mutex);
296         ret = w1_f1C_read(sl, W1_1C_REG_LOGIC_STATE, count, buf);
297         mutex_unlock(&sl->master->mutex);
298
299         return ret;
300 }
301
302 static ssize_t w1_f1C_write_pio(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
303                                 struct bin_attribute *bin_attr,
304                                 char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
305
306 {
307         struct w1_slave *sl = kobj_to_w1_slave(kobj);
308         u8 wrbuf[3];
309         u8 ack;
310
311         /* check arguments */
312         if (off != 0 || count != 1 || buf == NULL)
313                 return -EINVAL;
314
315         mutex_lock(&sl->master->mutex);
316
317         /* Write the PIO data */
318         if (w1_reset_select_slave(sl)) {
319                 mutex_unlock(&sl->master->mutex);
320                 return -1;
321         }
322
323         /* set bit 7..2 to value '1' */
324         *buf = *buf | 0xFC;
325
326         wrbuf[0] = W1_F1C_ACCESS_WRITE;
327         wrbuf[1] = *buf;
328         wrbuf[2] = ~(*buf);
329         w1_write_block(sl->master, wrbuf, 3);
330
331         w1_read_block(sl->master, &ack, sizeof(ack));
332
333         mutex_unlock(&sl->master->mutex);
334
335         /* check for acknowledgement */
336         if (ack != 0xAA)
337                 return -EIO;
338
339         return count;
340 }
341
342 static ssize_t w1_f1C_show_crccheck(struct device *dev,
343                                     struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
344 {
345         if (put_user(w1_enable_crccheck + 0x30, buf))
346                 return -EFAULT;
347
348         return sizeof(w1_enable_crccheck);
349 }
350
351 static ssize_t w1_f1C_store_crccheck(struct device *dev,
352                                      struct device_attribute *attr,
353                                      const char *buf, size_t count)
354 {
355         char val;
356
357         if (count != 1 || !buf)
358                 return -EINVAL;
359
360         if (get_user(val, buf))
361                 return -EFAULT;
362
363         /* convert to decimal */
364         val = val - 0x30;
365         if (val != 0 && val != 1)
366                 return -EINVAL;
367
368         /* set the new value */
369         w1_enable_crccheck = val;
370
371         return sizeof(w1_enable_crccheck);
372 }
373
374 #define NB_SYSFS_BIN_FILES 2
375 static struct bin_attribute w1_f1C_bin_attr[NB_SYSFS_BIN_FILES] = {
376         {
377                 .attr = {
378                         .name = "eeprom",
379                         .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
380                 },
381                 .size = W1_EEPROM_SIZE,
382                 .read = w1_f1C_read_bin,
383                 .write = w1_f1C_write_bin,
384         },
385         {
386                 .attr = {
387                         .name = "pio",
388                         .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
389                 },
390                 .size = 1,
391                 .read = w1_f1C_read_pio,
392                 .write = w1_f1C_write_pio,
393         }
394 };
395
396 static DEVICE_ATTR(crccheck, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO,
397                    w1_f1C_show_crccheck, w1_f1C_store_crccheck);
398
399 static int w1_f1C_add_slave(struct w1_slave *sl)
400 {
401         int err = 0;
402         int i;
403         struct w1_f1C_data *data = NULL;
404
405         if (w1_enable_crccheck) {
406                 data = kzalloc(sizeof(struct w1_f1C_data), GFP_KERNEL);
407                 if (!data)
408                         return -ENOMEM;
409                 sl->family_data = data;
410         }
411
412         /* create binary sysfs attributes */
413         for (i = 0; i < NB_SYSFS_BIN_FILES && !err; ++i)
414                 err = sysfs_create_bin_file(
415                         &sl->dev.kobj, &(w1_f1C_bin_attr[i]));
416
417         if (!err) {
418                 /* create device attributes */
419                 err = device_create_file(&sl->dev, &dev_attr_crccheck);
420         }
421
422         if (err) {
423                 /* remove binary sysfs attributes */
424                 for (i = 0; i < NB_SYSFS_BIN_FILES; ++i)
425                         sysfs_remove_bin_file(
426                                 &sl->dev.kobj, &(w1_f1C_bin_attr[i]));
427
428                 kfree(data);
429         }
430
431         return err;
432 }
433
434 static void w1_f1C_remove_slave(struct w1_slave *sl)
435 {
436         int i;
437
438         kfree(sl->family_data);
439         sl->family_data = NULL;
440
441         /* remove device attributes */
442         device_remove_file(&sl->dev, &dev_attr_crccheck);
443
444         /* remove binary sysfs attributes */
445         for (i = 0; i < NB_SYSFS_BIN_FILES; ++i)
446                 sysfs_remove_bin_file(&sl->dev.kobj, &(w1_f1C_bin_attr[i]));
447 }
448
449 static struct w1_family_ops w1_f1C_fops = {
450         .add_slave      = w1_f1C_add_slave,
451         .remove_slave   = w1_f1C_remove_slave,
452 };
453
454 static struct w1_family w1_family_1C = {
455         .fid = W1_FAMILY_DS28E04,
456         .fops = &w1_f1C_fops,
457 };
458
459 static int __init w1_f1C_init(void)
460 {
461         return w1_register_family(&w1_family_1C);
462 }
463
464 static void __exit w1_f1C_fini(void)
465 {
466         w1_unregister_family(&w1_family_1C);
467 }
468
469 module_init(w1_f1C_init);
470 module_exit(w1_f1C_fini);