f2fs: give an option to enable in-place-updates during fsync to users
[firefly-linux-kernel-4.4.55.git] / fs / f2fs / super.c
1 /*
2  * fs/f2fs/super.c
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2012 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
5  *             http://www.samsung.com/
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10  */
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/init.h>
13 #include <linux/fs.h>
14 #include <linux/statfs.h>
15 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
16 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
17 #include <linux/kthread.h>
18 #include <linux/parser.h>
19 #include <linux/mount.h>
20 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
21 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
22 #include <linux/random.h>
23 #include <linux/exportfs.h>
24 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
25 #include <linux/f2fs_fs.h>
26 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
27
28 #include "f2fs.h"
29 #include "node.h"
30 #include "segment.h"
31 #include "xattr.h"
32 #include "gc.h"
33
34 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
35 #include <trace/events/f2fs.h>
36
37 static struct proc_dir_entry *f2fs_proc_root;
38 static struct kmem_cache *f2fs_inode_cachep;
39 static struct kset *f2fs_kset;
40
41 enum {
42         Opt_gc_background,
43         Opt_disable_roll_forward,
44         Opt_discard,
45         Opt_noheap,
46         Opt_user_xattr,
47         Opt_nouser_xattr,
48         Opt_acl,
49         Opt_noacl,
50         Opt_active_logs,
51         Opt_disable_ext_identify,
52         Opt_inline_xattr,
53         Opt_inline_data,
54         Opt_flush_merge,
55         Opt_nobarrier,
56         Opt_err,
57 };
58
59 static match_table_t f2fs_tokens = {
60         {Opt_gc_background, "background_gc=%s"},
61         {Opt_disable_roll_forward, "disable_roll_forward"},
62         {Opt_discard, "discard"},
63         {Opt_noheap, "no_heap"},
64         {Opt_user_xattr, "user_xattr"},
65         {Opt_nouser_xattr, "nouser_xattr"},
66         {Opt_acl, "acl"},
67         {Opt_noacl, "noacl"},
68         {Opt_active_logs, "active_logs=%u"},
69         {Opt_disable_ext_identify, "disable_ext_identify"},
70         {Opt_inline_xattr, "inline_xattr"},
71         {Opt_inline_data, "inline_data"},
72         {Opt_flush_merge, "flush_merge"},
73         {Opt_nobarrier, "nobarrier"},
74         {Opt_err, NULL},
75 };
76
77 /* Sysfs support for f2fs */
78 enum {
79         GC_THREAD,      /* struct f2fs_gc_thread */
80         SM_INFO,        /* struct f2fs_sm_info */
81         NM_INFO,        /* struct f2fs_nm_info */
82         F2FS_SBI,       /* struct f2fs_sb_info */
83 };
84
85 struct f2fs_attr {
86         struct attribute attr;
87         ssize_t (*show)(struct f2fs_attr *, struct f2fs_sb_info *, char *);
88         ssize_t (*store)(struct f2fs_attr *, struct f2fs_sb_info *,
89                          const char *, size_t);
90         int struct_type;
91         int offset;
92 };
93
94 static unsigned char *__struct_ptr(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, int struct_type)
95 {
96         if (struct_type == GC_THREAD)
97                 return (unsigned char *)sbi->gc_thread;
98         else if (struct_type == SM_INFO)
99                 return (unsigned char *)SM_I(sbi);
100         else if (struct_type == NM_INFO)
101                 return (unsigned char *)NM_I(sbi);
102         else if (struct_type == F2FS_SBI)
103                 return (unsigned char *)sbi;
104         return NULL;
105 }
106
107 static ssize_t f2fs_sbi_show(struct f2fs_attr *a,
108                         struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, char *buf)
109 {
110         unsigned char *ptr = NULL;
111         unsigned int *ui;
112
113         ptr = __struct_ptr(sbi, a->struct_type);
114         if (!ptr)
115                 return -EINVAL;
116
117         ui = (unsigned int *)(ptr + a->offset);
118
119         return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n", *ui);
120 }
121
122 static ssize_t f2fs_sbi_store(struct f2fs_attr *a,
123                         struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
124                         const char *buf, size_t count)
125 {
126         unsigned char *ptr;
127         unsigned long t;
128         unsigned int *ui;
129         ssize_t ret;
130
131         ptr = __struct_ptr(sbi, a->struct_type);
132         if (!ptr)
133                 return -EINVAL;
134
135         ui = (unsigned int *)(ptr + a->offset);
136
137         ret = kstrtoul(skip_spaces(buf), 0, &t);
138         if (ret < 0)
139                 return ret;
140         *ui = t;
141         return count;
142 }
143
144 static ssize_t f2fs_attr_show(struct kobject *kobj,
145                                 struct attribute *attr, char *buf)
146 {
147         struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = container_of(kobj, struct f2fs_sb_info,
148                                                                 s_kobj);
149         struct f2fs_attr *a = container_of(attr, struct f2fs_attr, attr);
150
151         return a->show ? a->show(a, sbi, buf) : 0;
152 }
153
154 static ssize_t f2fs_attr_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr,
155                                                 const char *buf, size_t len)
156 {
157         struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = container_of(kobj, struct f2fs_sb_info,
158                                                                         s_kobj);
159         struct f2fs_attr *a = container_of(attr, struct f2fs_attr, attr);
160
161         return a->store ? a->store(a, sbi, buf, len) : 0;
162 }
163
164 static void f2fs_sb_release(struct kobject *kobj)
165 {
166         struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = container_of(kobj, struct f2fs_sb_info,
167                                                                 s_kobj);
168         complete(&sbi->s_kobj_unregister);
169 }
170
171 #define F2FS_ATTR_OFFSET(_struct_type, _name, _mode, _show, _store, _offset) \
172 static struct f2fs_attr f2fs_attr_##_name = {                   \
173         .attr = {.name = __stringify(_name), .mode = _mode },   \
174         .show   = _show,                                        \
175         .store  = _store,                                       \
176         .struct_type = _struct_type,                            \
177         .offset = _offset                                       \
178 }
179
180 #define F2FS_RW_ATTR(struct_type, struct_name, name, elname)    \
181         F2FS_ATTR_OFFSET(struct_type, name, 0644,               \
182                 f2fs_sbi_show, f2fs_sbi_store,                  \
183                 offsetof(struct struct_name, elname))
184
185 F2FS_RW_ATTR(GC_THREAD, f2fs_gc_kthread, gc_min_sleep_time, min_sleep_time);
186 F2FS_RW_ATTR(GC_THREAD, f2fs_gc_kthread, gc_max_sleep_time, max_sleep_time);
187 F2FS_RW_ATTR(GC_THREAD, f2fs_gc_kthread, gc_no_gc_sleep_time, no_gc_sleep_time);
188 F2FS_RW_ATTR(GC_THREAD, f2fs_gc_kthread, gc_idle, gc_idle);
189 F2FS_RW_ATTR(SM_INFO, f2fs_sm_info, reclaim_segments, rec_prefree_segments);
190 F2FS_RW_ATTR(SM_INFO, f2fs_sm_info, max_small_discards, max_discards);
191 F2FS_RW_ATTR(SM_INFO, f2fs_sm_info, ipu_policy, ipu_policy);
192 F2FS_RW_ATTR(SM_INFO, f2fs_sm_info, min_ipu_util, min_ipu_util);
193 F2FS_RW_ATTR(SM_INFO, f2fs_sm_info, min_fsync_blocks, min_fsync_blocks);
194 F2FS_RW_ATTR(NM_INFO, f2fs_nm_info, ram_thresh, ram_thresh);
195 F2FS_RW_ATTR(F2FS_SBI, f2fs_sb_info, max_victim_search, max_victim_search);
196 F2FS_RW_ATTR(F2FS_SBI, f2fs_sb_info, dir_level, dir_level);
197
198 #define ATTR_LIST(name) (&f2fs_attr_##name.attr)
199 static struct attribute *f2fs_attrs[] = {
200         ATTR_LIST(gc_min_sleep_time),
201         ATTR_LIST(gc_max_sleep_time),
202         ATTR_LIST(gc_no_gc_sleep_time),
203         ATTR_LIST(gc_idle),
204         ATTR_LIST(reclaim_segments),
205         ATTR_LIST(max_small_discards),
206         ATTR_LIST(ipu_policy),
207         ATTR_LIST(min_ipu_util),
208         ATTR_LIST(min_fsync_blocks),
209         ATTR_LIST(max_victim_search),
210         ATTR_LIST(dir_level),
211         ATTR_LIST(ram_thresh),
212         NULL,
213 };
214
215 static const struct sysfs_ops f2fs_attr_ops = {
216         .show   = f2fs_attr_show,
217         .store  = f2fs_attr_store,
218 };
219
220 static struct kobj_type f2fs_ktype = {
221         .default_attrs  = f2fs_attrs,
222         .sysfs_ops      = &f2fs_attr_ops,
223         .release        = f2fs_sb_release,
224 };
225
226 void f2fs_msg(struct super_block *sb, const char *level, const char *fmt, ...)
227 {
228         struct va_format vaf;
229         va_list args;
230
231         va_start(args, fmt);
232         vaf.fmt = fmt;
233         vaf.va = &args;
234         printk("%sF2FS-fs (%s): %pV\n", level, sb->s_id, &vaf);
235         va_end(args);
236 }
237
238 static void init_once(void *foo)
239 {
240         struct f2fs_inode_info *fi = (struct f2fs_inode_info *) foo;
241
242         inode_init_once(&fi->vfs_inode);
243 }
244
245 static int parse_options(struct super_block *sb, char *options)
246 {
247         struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_SB(sb);
248         substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
249         char *p, *name;
250         int arg = 0;
251
252         if (!options)
253                 return 0;
254
255         while ((p = strsep(&options, ",")) != NULL) {
256                 int token;
257                 if (!*p)
258                         continue;
259                 /*
260                  * Initialize args struct so we know whether arg was
261                  * found; some options take optional arguments.
262                  */
263                 args[0].to = args[0].from = NULL;
264                 token = match_token(p, f2fs_tokens, args);
265
266                 switch (token) {
267                 case Opt_gc_background:
268                         name = match_strdup(&args[0]);
269
270                         if (!name)
271                                 return -ENOMEM;
272                         if (strlen(name) == 2 && !strncmp(name, "on", 2))
273                                 set_opt(sbi, BG_GC);
274                         else if (strlen(name) == 3 && !strncmp(name, "off", 3))
275                                 clear_opt(sbi, BG_GC);
276                         else {
277                                 kfree(name);
278                                 return -EINVAL;
279                         }
280                         kfree(name);
281                         break;
282                 case Opt_disable_roll_forward:
283                         set_opt(sbi, DISABLE_ROLL_FORWARD);
284                         break;
285                 case Opt_discard:
286                         set_opt(sbi, DISCARD);
287                         break;
288                 case Opt_noheap:
289                         set_opt(sbi, NOHEAP);
290                         break;
291 #ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_XATTR
292                 case Opt_user_xattr:
293                         set_opt(sbi, XATTR_USER);
294                         break;
295                 case Opt_nouser_xattr:
296                         clear_opt(sbi, XATTR_USER);
297                         break;
298                 case Opt_inline_xattr:
299                         set_opt(sbi, INLINE_XATTR);
300                         break;
301 #else
302                 case Opt_user_xattr:
303                         f2fs_msg(sb, KERN_INFO,
304                                 "user_xattr options not supported");
305                         break;
306                 case Opt_nouser_xattr:
307                         f2fs_msg(sb, KERN_INFO,
308                                 "nouser_xattr options not supported");
309                         break;
310                 case Opt_inline_xattr:
311                         f2fs_msg(sb, KERN_INFO,
312                                 "inline_xattr options not supported");
313                         break;
314 #endif
315 #ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_POSIX_ACL
316                 case Opt_acl:
317                         set_opt(sbi, POSIX_ACL);
318                         break;
319                 case Opt_noacl:
320                         clear_opt(sbi, POSIX_ACL);
321                         break;
322 #else
323                 case Opt_acl:
324                         f2fs_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "acl options not supported");
325                         break;
326                 case Opt_noacl:
327                         f2fs_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "noacl options not supported");
328                         break;
329 #endif
330                 case Opt_active_logs:
331                         if (args->from && match_int(args, &arg))
332                                 return -EINVAL;
333                         if (arg != 2 && arg != 4 && arg != NR_CURSEG_TYPE)
334                                 return -EINVAL;
335                         sbi->active_logs = arg;
336                         break;
337                 case Opt_disable_ext_identify:
338                         set_opt(sbi, DISABLE_EXT_IDENTIFY);
339                         break;
340                 case Opt_inline_data:
341                         set_opt(sbi, INLINE_DATA);
342                         break;
343                 case Opt_flush_merge:
344                         set_opt(sbi, FLUSH_MERGE);
345                         break;
346                 case Opt_nobarrier:
347                         set_opt(sbi, NOBARRIER);
348                         break;
349                 default:
350                         f2fs_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
351                                 "Unrecognized mount option \"%s\" or missing value",
352                                 p);
353                         return -EINVAL;
354                 }
355         }
356         return 0;
357 }
358
359 static struct inode *f2fs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
360 {
361         struct f2fs_inode_info *fi;
362
363         fi = kmem_cache_alloc(f2fs_inode_cachep, GFP_F2FS_ZERO);
364         if (!fi)
365                 return NULL;
366
367         init_once((void *) fi);
368
369         /* Initialize f2fs-specific inode info */
370         fi->vfs_inode.i_version = 1;
371         atomic_set(&fi->dirty_pages, 0);
372         fi->i_current_depth = 1;
373         fi->i_advise = 0;
374         rwlock_init(&fi->ext.ext_lock);
375         init_rwsem(&fi->i_sem);
376
377         set_inode_flag(fi, FI_NEW_INODE);
378
379         if (test_opt(F2FS_SB(sb), INLINE_XATTR))
380                 set_inode_flag(fi, FI_INLINE_XATTR);
381
382         /* Will be used by directory only */
383         fi->i_dir_level = F2FS_SB(sb)->dir_level;
384
385         return &fi->vfs_inode;
386 }
387
388 static int f2fs_drop_inode(struct inode *inode)
389 {
390         /*
391          * This is to avoid a deadlock condition like below.
392          * writeback_single_inode(inode)
393          *  - f2fs_write_data_page
394          *    - f2fs_gc -> iput -> evict
395          *       - inode_wait_for_writeback(inode)
396          */
397         if (!inode_unhashed(inode) && inode->i_state & I_SYNC)
398                 return 0;
399         return generic_drop_inode(inode);
400 }
401
402 /*
403  * f2fs_dirty_inode() is called from __mark_inode_dirty()
404  *
405  * We should call set_dirty_inode to write the dirty inode through write_inode.
406  */
407 static void f2fs_dirty_inode(struct inode *inode, int flags)
408 {
409         set_inode_flag(F2FS_I(inode), FI_DIRTY_INODE);
410 }
411
412 static void f2fs_i_callback(struct rcu_head *head)
413 {
414         struct inode *inode = container_of(head, struct inode, i_rcu);
415         kmem_cache_free(f2fs_inode_cachep, F2FS_I(inode));
416 }
417
418 static void f2fs_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
419 {
420         call_rcu(&inode->i_rcu, f2fs_i_callback);
421 }
422
423 static void f2fs_put_super(struct super_block *sb)
424 {
425         struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_SB(sb);
426
427         if (sbi->s_proc) {
428                 remove_proc_entry("segment_info", sbi->s_proc);
429                 remove_proc_entry(sb->s_id, f2fs_proc_root);
430         }
431         kobject_del(&sbi->s_kobj);
432
433         f2fs_destroy_stats(sbi);
434         stop_gc_thread(sbi);
435
436         /* We don't need to do checkpoint when it's clean */
437         if (sbi->s_dirty)
438                 write_checkpoint(sbi, true);
439
440         /*
441          * normally superblock is clean, so we need to release this.
442          * In addition, EIO will skip do checkpoint, we need this as well.
443          */
444         release_dirty_inode(sbi);
445
446         iput(sbi->node_inode);
447         iput(sbi->meta_inode);
448
449         /* destroy f2fs internal modules */
450         destroy_node_manager(sbi);
451         destroy_segment_manager(sbi);
452
453         kfree(sbi->ckpt);
454         kobject_put(&sbi->s_kobj);
455         wait_for_completion(&sbi->s_kobj_unregister);
456
457         sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
458         brelse(sbi->raw_super_buf);
459         kfree(sbi);
460 }
461
462 int f2fs_sync_fs(struct super_block *sb, int sync)
463 {
464         struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_SB(sb);
465
466         trace_f2fs_sync_fs(sb, sync);
467
468         if (sync) {
469                 mutex_lock(&sbi->gc_mutex);
470                 write_checkpoint(sbi, false);
471                 mutex_unlock(&sbi->gc_mutex);
472         } else {
473                 f2fs_balance_fs(sbi);
474         }
475
476         return 0;
477 }
478
479 static int f2fs_freeze(struct super_block *sb)
480 {
481         int err;
482
483         if (f2fs_readonly(sb))
484                 return 0;
485
486         err = f2fs_sync_fs(sb, 1);
487         return err;
488 }
489
490 static int f2fs_unfreeze(struct super_block *sb)
491 {
492         return 0;
493 }
494
495 static int f2fs_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf)
496 {
497         struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb;
498         struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_SB(sb);
499         u64 id = huge_encode_dev(sb->s_bdev->bd_dev);
500         block_t total_count, user_block_count, start_count, ovp_count;
501
502         total_count = le64_to_cpu(sbi->raw_super->block_count);
503         user_block_count = sbi->user_block_count;
504         start_count = le32_to_cpu(sbi->raw_super->segment0_blkaddr);
505         ovp_count = SM_I(sbi)->ovp_segments << sbi->log_blocks_per_seg;
506         buf->f_type = F2FS_SUPER_MAGIC;
507         buf->f_bsize = sbi->blocksize;
508
509         buf->f_blocks = total_count - start_count;
510         buf->f_bfree = buf->f_blocks - valid_user_blocks(sbi) - ovp_count;
511         buf->f_bavail = user_block_count - valid_user_blocks(sbi);
512
513         buf->f_files = sbi->total_node_count - F2FS_RESERVED_NODE_NUM;
514         buf->f_ffree = buf->f_files - valid_inode_count(sbi);
515
516         buf->f_namelen = F2FS_NAME_LEN;
517         buf->f_fsid.val[0] = (u32)id;
518         buf->f_fsid.val[1] = (u32)(id >> 32);
519
520         return 0;
521 }
522
523 static int f2fs_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct dentry *root)
524 {
525         struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_SB(root->d_sb);
526
527         if (!f2fs_readonly(sbi->sb) && test_opt(sbi, BG_GC))
528                 seq_printf(seq, ",background_gc=%s", "on");
529         else
530                 seq_printf(seq, ",background_gc=%s", "off");
531         if (test_opt(sbi, DISABLE_ROLL_FORWARD))
532                 seq_puts(seq, ",disable_roll_forward");
533         if (test_opt(sbi, DISCARD))
534                 seq_puts(seq, ",discard");
535         if (test_opt(sbi, NOHEAP))
536                 seq_puts(seq, ",no_heap_alloc");
537 #ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_XATTR
538         if (test_opt(sbi, XATTR_USER))
539                 seq_puts(seq, ",user_xattr");
540         else
541                 seq_puts(seq, ",nouser_xattr");
542         if (test_opt(sbi, INLINE_XATTR))
543                 seq_puts(seq, ",inline_xattr");
544 #endif
545 #ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_POSIX_ACL
546         if (test_opt(sbi, POSIX_ACL))
547                 seq_puts(seq, ",acl");
548         else
549                 seq_puts(seq, ",noacl");
550 #endif
551         if (test_opt(sbi, DISABLE_EXT_IDENTIFY))
552                 seq_puts(seq, ",disable_ext_identify");
553         if (test_opt(sbi, INLINE_DATA))
554                 seq_puts(seq, ",inline_data");
555         if (!f2fs_readonly(sbi->sb) && test_opt(sbi, FLUSH_MERGE))
556                 seq_puts(seq, ",flush_merge");
557         if (test_opt(sbi, NOBARRIER))
558                 seq_puts(seq, ",nobarrier");
559         seq_printf(seq, ",active_logs=%u", sbi->active_logs);
560
561         return 0;
562 }
563
564 static int segment_info_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *offset)
565 {
566         struct super_block *sb = seq->private;
567         struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_SB(sb);
568         unsigned int total_segs =
569                         le32_to_cpu(sbi->raw_super->segment_count_main);
570         int i;
571
572         seq_puts(seq, "format: segment_type|valid_blocks\n"
573                 "segment_type(0:HD, 1:WD, 2:CD, 3:HN, 4:WN, 5:CN)\n");
574
575         for (i = 0; i < total_segs; i++) {
576                 struct seg_entry *se = get_seg_entry(sbi, i);
577
578                 if ((i % 10) == 0)
579                         seq_printf(seq, "%-5d", i);
580                 seq_printf(seq, "%d|%-3u", se->type,
581                                         get_valid_blocks(sbi, i, 1));
582                 if ((i % 10) == 9 || i == (total_segs - 1))
583                         seq_putc(seq, '\n');
584                 else
585                         seq_putc(seq, ' ');
586         }
587
588         return 0;
589 }
590
591 static int segment_info_open_fs(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
592 {
593         return single_open(file, segment_info_seq_show, PDE_DATA(inode));
594 }
595
596 static const struct file_operations f2fs_seq_segment_info_fops = {
597         .owner = THIS_MODULE,
598         .open = segment_info_open_fs,
599         .read = seq_read,
600         .llseek = seq_lseek,
601         .release = single_release,
602 };
603
604 static int f2fs_remount(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data)
605 {
606         struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_SB(sb);
607         struct f2fs_mount_info org_mount_opt;
608         int err, active_logs;
609         bool need_restart_gc = false;
610         bool need_stop_gc = false;
611
612         sync_filesystem(sb);
613
614         /*
615          * Save the old mount options in case we
616          * need to restore them.
617          */
618         org_mount_opt = sbi->mount_opt;
619         active_logs = sbi->active_logs;
620
621         /* parse mount options */
622         err = parse_options(sb, data);
623         if (err)
624                 goto restore_opts;
625
626         /*
627          * Previous and new state of filesystem is RO,
628          * so skip checking GC and FLUSH_MERGE conditions.
629          */
630         if (f2fs_readonly(sb) && (*flags & MS_RDONLY))
631                 goto skip;
632
633         /*
634          * We stop the GC thread if FS is mounted as RO
635          * or if background_gc = off is passed in mount
636          * option. Also sync the filesystem.
637          */
638         if ((*flags & MS_RDONLY) || !test_opt(sbi, BG_GC)) {
639                 if (sbi->gc_thread) {
640                         stop_gc_thread(sbi);
641                         f2fs_sync_fs(sb, 1);
642                         need_restart_gc = true;
643                 }
644         } else if (test_opt(sbi, BG_GC) && !sbi->gc_thread) {
645                 err = start_gc_thread(sbi);
646                 if (err)
647                         goto restore_opts;
648                 need_stop_gc = true;
649         }
650
651         /*
652          * We stop issue flush thread if FS is mounted as RO
653          * or if flush_merge is not passed in mount option.
654          */
655         if ((*flags & MS_RDONLY) || !test_opt(sbi, FLUSH_MERGE)) {
656                 destroy_flush_cmd_control(sbi);
657         } else if (test_opt(sbi, FLUSH_MERGE) && !SM_I(sbi)->cmd_control_info) {
658                 err = create_flush_cmd_control(sbi);
659                 if (err)
660                         goto restore_gc;
661         }
662 skip:
663         /* Update the POSIXACL Flag */
664          sb->s_flags = (sb->s_flags & ~MS_POSIXACL) |
665                 (test_opt(sbi, POSIX_ACL) ? MS_POSIXACL : 0);
666         return 0;
667 restore_gc:
668         if (need_restart_gc) {
669                 if (start_gc_thread(sbi))
670                         f2fs_msg(sbi->sb, KERN_WARNING,
671                                 "background gc thread has stopped");
672         } else if (need_stop_gc) {
673                 stop_gc_thread(sbi);
674         }
675 restore_opts:
676         sbi->mount_opt = org_mount_opt;
677         sbi->active_logs = active_logs;
678         return err;
679 }
680
681 static struct super_operations f2fs_sops = {
682         .alloc_inode    = f2fs_alloc_inode,
683         .drop_inode     = f2fs_drop_inode,
684         .destroy_inode  = f2fs_destroy_inode,
685         .write_inode    = f2fs_write_inode,
686         .dirty_inode    = f2fs_dirty_inode,
687         .show_options   = f2fs_show_options,
688         .evict_inode    = f2fs_evict_inode,
689         .put_super      = f2fs_put_super,
690         .sync_fs        = f2fs_sync_fs,
691         .freeze_fs      = f2fs_freeze,
692         .unfreeze_fs    = f2fs_unfreeze,
693         .statfs         = f2fs_statfs,
694         .remount_fs     = f2fs_remount,
695 };
696
697 static struct inode *f2fs_nfs_get_inode(struct super_block *sb,
698                 u64 ino, u32 generation)
699 {
700         struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_SB(sb);
701         struct inode *inode;
702
703         if (check_nid_range(sbi, ino))
704                 return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
705
706         /*
707          * f2fs_iget isn't quite right if the inode is currently unallocated!
708          * However f2fs_iget currently does appropriate checks to handle stale
709          * inodes so everything is OK.
710          */
711         inode = f2fs_iget(sb, ino);
712         if (IS_ERR(inode))
713                 return ERR_CAST(inode);
714         if (unlikely(generation && inode->i_generation != generation)) {
715                 /* we didn't find the right inode.. */
716                 iput(inode);
717                 return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
718         }
719         return inode;
720 }
721
722 static struct dentry *f2fs_fh_to_dentry(struct super_block *sb, struct fid *fid,
723                 int fh_len, int fh_type)
724 {
725         return generic_fh_to_dentry(sb, fid, fh_len, fh_type,
726                                     f2fs_nfs_get_inode);
727 }
728
729 static struct dentry *f2fs_fh_to_parent(struct super_block *sb, struct fid *fid,
730                 int fh_len, int fh_type)
731 {
732         return generic_fh_to_parent(sb, fid, fh_len, fh_type,
733                                     f2fs_nfs_get_inode);
734 }
735
736 static const struct export_operations f2fs_export_ops = {
737         .fh_to_dentry = f2fs_fh_to_dentry,
738         .fh_to_parent = f2fs_fh_to_parent,
739         .get_parent = f2fs_get_parent,
740 };
741
742 static loff_t max_file_size(unsigned bits)
743 {
744         loff_t result = (DEF_ADDRS_PER_INODE - F2FS_INLINE_XATTR_ADDRS);
745         loff_t leaf_count = ADDRS_PER_BLOCK;
746
747         /* two direct node blocks */
748         result += (leaf_count * 2);
749
750         /* two indirect node blocks */
751         leaf_count *= NIDS_PER_BLOCK;
752         result += (leaf_count * 2);
753
754         /* one double indirect node block */
755         leaf_count *= NIDS_PER_BLOCK;
756         result += leaf_count;
757
758         result <<= bits;
759         return result;
760 }
761
762 static int sanity_check_raw_super(struct super_block *sb,
763                         struct f2fs_super_block *raw_super)
764 {
765         unsigned int blocksize;
766
767         if (F2FS_SUPER_MAGIC != le32_to_cpu(raw_super->magic)) {
768                 f2fs_msg(sb, KERN_INFO,
769                         "Magic Mismatch, valid(0x%x) - read(0x%x)",
770                         F2FS_SUPER_MAGIC, le32_to_cpu(raw_super->magic));
771                 return 1;
772         }
773
774         /* Currently, support only 4KB page cache size */
775         if (F2FS_BLKSIZE != PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) {
776                 f2fs_msg(sb, KERN_INFO,
777                         "Invalid page_cache_size (%lu), supports only 4KB\n",
778                         PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
779                 return 1;
780         }
781
782         /* Currently, support only 4KB block size */
783         blocksize = 1 << le32_to_cpu(raw_super->log_blocksize);
784         if (blocksize != F2FS_BLKSIZE) {
785                 f2fs_msg(sb, KERN_INFO,
786                         "Invalid blocksize (%u), supports only 4KB\n",
787                         blocksize);
788                 return 1;
789         }
790
791         if (le32_to_cpu(raw_super->log_sectorsize) !=
792                                         F2FS_LOG_SECTOR_SIZE) {
793                 f2fs_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "Invalid log sectorsize");
794                 return 1;
795         }
796         if (le32_to_cpu(raw_super->log_sectors_per_block) !=
797                                         F2FS_LOG_SECTORS_PER_BLOCK) {
798                 f2fs_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "Invalid log sectors per block");
799                 return 1;
800         }
801         return 0;
802 }
803
804 static int sanity_check_ckpt(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
805 {
806         unsigned int total, fsmeta;
807         struct f2fs_super_block *raw_super = F2FS_RAW_SUPER(sbi);
808         struct f2fs_checkpoint *ckpt = F2FS_CKPT(sbi);
809
810         total = le32_to_cpu(raw_super->segment_count);
811         fsmeta = le32_to_cpu(raw_super->segment_count_ckpt);
812         fsmeta += le32_to_cpu(raw_super->segment_count_sit);
813         fsmeta += le32_to_cpu(raw_super->segment_count_nat);
814         fsmeta += le32_to_cpu(ckpt->rsvd_segment_count);
815         fsmeta += le32_to_cpu(raw_super->segment_count_ssa);
816
817         if (unlikely(fsmeta >= total))
818                 return 1;
819
820         if (unlikely(f2fs_cp_error(sbi))) {
821                 f2fs_msg(sbi->sb, KERN_ERR, "A bug case: need to run fsck");
822                 return 1;
823         }
824         return 0;
825 }
826
827 static void init_sb_info(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
828 {
829         struct f2fs_super_block *raw_super = sbi->raw_super;
830         int i;
831
832         sbi->log_sectors_per_block =
833                 le32_to_cpu(raw_super->log_sectors_per_block);
834         sbi->log_blocksize = le32_to_cpu(raw_super->log_blocksize);
835         sbi->blocksize = 1 << sbi->log_blocksize;
836         sbi->log_blocks_per_seg = le32_to_cpu(raw_super->log_blocks_per_seg);
837         sbi->blocks_per_seg = 1 << sbi->log_blocks_per_seg;
838         sbi->segs_per_sec = le32_to_cpu(raw_super->segs_per_sec);
839         sbi->secs_per_zone = le32_to_cpu(raw_super->secs_per_zone);
840         sbi->total_sections = le32_to_cpu(raw_super->section_count);
841         sbi->total_node_count =
842                 (le32_to_cpu(raw_super->segment_count_nat) / 2)
843                         * sbi->blocks_per_seg * NAT_ENTRY_PER_BLOCK;
844         sbi->root_ino_num = le32_to_cpu(raw_super->root_ino);
845         sbi->node_ino_num = le32_to_cpu(raw_super->node_ino);
846         sbi->meta_ino_num = le32_to_cpu(raw_super->meta_ino);
847         sbi->cur_victim_sec = NULL_SECNO;
848         sbi->max_victim_search = DEF_MAX_VICTIM_SEARCH;
849
850         for (i = 0; i < NR_COUNT_TYPE; i++)
851                 atomic_set(&sbi->nr_pages[i], 0);
852
853         sbi->dir_level = DEF_DIR_LEVEL;
854         sbi->need_fsck = false;
855 }
856
857 /*
858  * Read f2fs raw super block.
859  * Because we have two copies of super block, so read the first one at first,
860  * if the first one is invalid, move to read the second one.
861  */
862 static int read_raw_super_block(struct super_block *sb,
863                         struct f2fs_super_block **raw_super,
864                         struct buffer_head **raw_super_buf)
865 {
866         int block = 0;
867
868 retry:
869         *raw_super_buf = sb_bread(sb, block);
870         if (!*raw_super_buf) {
871                 f2fs_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Unable to read %dth superblock",
872                                 block + 1);
873                 if (block == 0) {
874                         block++;
875                         goto retry;
876                 } else {
877                         return -EIO;
878                 }
879         }
880
881         *raw_super = (struct f2fs_super_block *)
882                 ((char *)(*raw_super_buf)->b_data + F2FS_SUPER_OFFSET);
883
884         /* sanity checking of raw super */
885         if (sanity_check_raw_super(sb, *raw_super)) {
886                 brelse(*raw_super_buf);
887                 f2fs_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
888                         "Can't find valid F2FS filesystem in %dth superblock",
889                                                                 block + 1);
890                 if (block == 0) {
891                         block++;
892                         goto retry;
893                 } else {
894                         return -EINVAL;
895                 }
896         }
897
898         return 0;
899 }
900
901 static int f2fs_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
902 {
903         struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi;
904         struct f2fs_super_block *raw_super;
905         struct buffer_head *raw_super_buf;
906         struct inode *root;
907         long err = -EINVAL;
908         bool retry = true;
909         int i;
910
911 try_onemore:
912         /* allocate memory for f2fs-specific super block info */
913         sbi = kzalloc(sizeof(struct f2fs_sb_info), GFP_KERNEL);
914         if (!sbi)
915                 return -ENOMEM;
916
917         /* set a block size */
918         if (unlikely(!sb_set_blocksize(sb, F2FS_BLKSIZE))) {
919                 f2fs_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "unable to set blocksize");
920                 goto free_sbi;
921         }
922
923         err = read_raw_super_block(sb, &raw_super, &raw_super_buf);
924         if (err)
925                 goto free_sbi;
926
927         sb->s_fs_info = sbi;
928         /* init some FS parameters */
929         sbi->active_logs = NR_CURSEG_TYPE;
930
931         set_opt(sbi, BG_GC);
932
933 #ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_XATTR
934         set_opt(sbi, XATTR_USER);
935 #endif
936 #ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_POSIX_ACL
937         set_opt(sbi, POSIX_ACL);
938 #endif
939         /* parse mount options */
940         err = parse_options(sb, (char *)data);
941         if (err)
942                 goto free_sb_buf;
943
944         sb->s_maxbytes = max_file_size(le32_to_cpu(raw_super->log_blocksize));
945         sb->s_max_links = F2FS_LINK_MAX;
946         get_random_bytes(&sbi->s_next_generation, sizeof(u32));
947
948         sb->s_op = &f2fs_sops;
949         sb->s_xattr = f2fs_xattr_handlers;
950         sb->s_export_op = &f2fs_export_ops;
951         sb->s_magic = F2FS_SUPER_MAGIC;
952         sb->s_time_gran = 1;
953         sb->s_flags = (sb->s_flags & ~MS_POSIXACL) |
954                 (test_opt(sbi, POSIX_ACL) ? MS_POSIXACL : 0);
955         memcpy(sb->s_uuid, raw_super->uuid, sizeof(raw_super->uuid));
956
957         /* init f2fs-specific super block info */
958         sbi->sb = sb;
959         sbi->raw_super = raw_super;
960         sbi->raw_super_buf = raw_super_buf;
961         mutex_init(&sbi->gc_mutex);
962         mutex_init(&sbi->writepages);
963         mutex_init(&sbi->cp_mutex);
964         init_rwsem(&sbi->node_write);
965         sbi->por_doing = false;
966         spin_lock_init(&sbi->stat_lock);
967
968         init_rwsem(&sbi->read_io.io_rwsem);
969         sbi->read_io.sbi = sbi;
970         sbi->read_io.bio = NULL;
971         for (i = 0; i < NR_PAGE_TYPE; i++) {
972                 init_rwsem(&sbi->write_io[i].io_rwsem);
973                 sbi->write_io[i].sbi = sbi;
974                 sbi->write_io[i].bio = NULL;
975         }
976
977         init_rwsem(&sbi->cp_rwsem);
978         init_waitqueue_head(&sbi->cp_wait);
979         init_sb_info(sbi);
980
981         /* get an inode for meta space */
982         sbi->meta_inode = f2fs_iget(sb, F2FS_META_INO(sbi));
983         if (IS_ERR(sbi->meta_inode)) {
984                 f2fs_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Failed to read F2FS meta data inode");
985                 err = PTR_ERR(sbi->meta_inode);
986                 goto free_sb_buf;
987         }
988
989         err = get_valid_checkpoint(sbi);
990         if (err) {
991                 f2fs_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Failed to get valid F2FS checkpoint");
992                 goto free_meta_inode;
993         }
994
995         /* sanity checking of checkpoint */
996         err = -EINVAL;
997         if (sanity_check_ckpt(sbi)) {
998                 f2fs_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Invalid F2FS checkpoint");
999                 goto free_cp;
1000         }
1001
1002         sbi->total_valid_node_count =
1003                                 le32_to_cpu(sbi->ckpt->valid_node_count);
1004         sbi->total_valid_inode_count =
1005                                 le32_to_cpu(sbi->ckpt->valid_inode_count);
1006         sbi->user_block_count = le64_to_cpu(sbi->ckpt->user_block_count);
1007         sbi->total_valid_block_count =
1008                                 le64_to_cpu(sbi->ckpt->valid_block_count);
1009         sbi->last_valid_block_count = sbi->total_valid_block_count;
1010         sbi->alloc_valid_block_count = 0;
1011         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sbi->dir_inode_list);
1012         spin_lock_init(&sbi->dir_inode_lock);
1013
1014         init_ino_entry_info(sbi);
1015
1016         /* setup f2fs internal modules */
1017         err = build_segment_manager(sbi);
1018         if (err) {
1019                 f2fs_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1020                         "Failed to initialize F2FS segment manager");
1021                 goto free_sm;
1022         }
1023         err = build_node_manager(sbi);
1024         if (err) {
1025                 f2fs_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1026                         "Failed to initialize F2FS node manager");
1027                 goto free_nm;
1028         }
1029
1030         build_gc_manager(sbi);
1031
1032         /* get an inode for node space */
1033         sbi->node_inode = f2fs_iget(sb, F2FS_NODE_INO(sbi));
1034         if (IS_ERR(sbi->node_inode)) {
1035                 f2fs_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Failed to read node inode");
1036                 err = PTR_ERR(sbi->node_inode);
1037                 goto free_nm;
1038         }
1039
1040         /* if there are nt orphan nodes free them */
1041         recover_orphan_inodes(sbi);
1042
1043         /* read root inode and dentry */
1044         root = f2fs_iget(sb, F2FS_ROOT_INO(sbi));
1045         if (IS_ERR(root)) {
1046                 f2fs_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Failed to read root inode");
1047                 err = PTR_ERR(root);
1048                 goto free_node_inode;
1049         }
1050         if (!S_ISDIR(root->i_mode) || !root->i_blocks || !root->i_size) {
1051                 iput(root);
1052                 err = -EINVAL;
1053                 goto free_node_inode;
1054         }
1055
1056         sb->s_root = d_make_root(root); /* allocate root dentry */
1057         if (!sb->s_root) {
1058                 err = -ENOMEM;
1059                 goto free_root_inode;
1060         }
1061
1062         err = f2fs_build_stats(sbi);
1063         if (err)
1064                 goto free_root_inode;
1065
1066         if (f2fs_proc_root)
1067                 sbi->s_proc = proc_mkdir(sb->s_id, f2fs_proc_root);
1068
1069         if (sbi->s_proc)
1070                 proc_create_data("segment_info", S_IRUGO, sbi->s_proc,
1071                                  &f2fs_seq_segment_info_fops, sb);
1072
1073         if (test_opt(sbi, DISCARD)) {
1074                 struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(sb->s_bdev);
1075                 if (!blk_queue_discard(q))
1076                         f2fs_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
1077                                         "mounting with \"discard\" option, but "
1078                                         "the device does not support discard");
1079         }
1080
1081         sbi->s_kobj.kset = f2fs_kset;
1082         init_completion(&sbi->s_kobj_unregister);
1083         err = kobject_init_and_add(&sbi->s_kobj, &f2fs_ktype, NULL,
1084                                                         "%s", sb->s_id);
1085         if (err)
1086                 goto free_proc;
1087
1088         if (!retry)
1089                 sbi->need_fsck = true;
1090
1091         /* recover fsynced data */
1092         if (!test_opt(sbi, DISABLE_ROLL_FORWARD)) {
1093                 err = recover_fsync_data(sbi);
1094                 if (err) {
1095                         f2fs_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1096                                 "Cannot recover all fsync data errno=%ld", err);
1097                         goto free_kobj;
1098                 }
1099         }
1100
1101         /*
1102          * If filesystem is not mounted as read-only then
1103          * do start the gc_thread.
1104          */
1105         if (!f2fs_readonly(sb)) {
1106                 /* After POR, we can run background GC thread.*/
1107                 err = start_gc_thread(sbi);
1108                 if (err)
1109                         goto free_kobj;
1110         }
1111         return 0;
1112
1113 free_kobj:
1114         kobject_del(&sbi->s_kobj);
1115 free_proc:
1116         if (sbi->s_proc) {
1117                 remove_proc_entry("segment_info", sbi->s_proc);
1118                 remove_proc_entry(sb->s_id, f2fs_proc_root);
1119         }
1120         f2fs_destroy_stats(sbi);
1121 free_root_inode:
1122         dput(sb->s_root);
1123         sb->s_root = NULL;
1124 free_node_inode:
1125         iput(sbi->node_inode);
1126 free_nm:
1127         destroy_node_manager(sbi);
1128 free_sm:
1129         destroy_segment_manager(sbi);
1130 free_cp:
1131         kfree(sbi->ckpt);
1132 free_meta_inode:
1133         make_bad_inode(sbi->meta_inode);
1134         iput(sbi->meta_inode);
1135 free_sb_buf:
1136         brelse(raw_super_buf);
1137 free_sbi:
1138         kfree(sbi);
1139
1140         /* give only one another chance */
1141         if (retry) {
1142                 retry = 0;
1143                 shrink_dcache_sb(sb);
1144                 goto try_onemore;
1145         }
1146         return err;
1147 }
1148
1149 static struct dentry *f2fs_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type, int flags,
1150                         const char *dev_name, void *data)
1151 {
1152         return mount_bdev(fs_type, flags, dev_name, data, f2fs_fill_super);
1153 }
1154
1155 static struct file_system_type f2fs_fs_type = {
1156         .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
1157         .name           = "f2fs",
1158         .mount          = f2fs_mount,
1159         .kill_sb        = kill_block_super,
1160         .fs_flags       = FS_REQUIRES_DEV,
1161 };
1162 MODULE_ALIAS_FS("f2fs");
1163
1164 static int __init init_inodecache(void)
1165 {
1166         f2fs_inode_cachep = f2fs_kmem_cache_create("f2fs_inode_cache",
1167                         sizeof(struct f2fs_inode_info));
1168         if (!f2fs_inode_cachep)
1169                 return -ENOMEM;
1170         return 0;
1171 }
1172
1173 static void destroy_inodecache(void)
1174 {
1175         /*
1176          * Make sure all delayed rcu free inodes are flushed before we
1177          * destroy cache.
1178          */
1179         rcu_barrier();
1180         kmem_cache_destroy(f2fs_inode_cachep);
1181 }
1182
1183 static int __init init_f2fs_fs(void)
1184 {
1185         int err;
1186
1187         err = init_inodecache();
1188         if (err)
1189                 goto fail;
1190         err = create_node_manager_caches();
1191         if (err)
1192                 goto free_inodecache;
1193         err = create_segment_manager_caches();
1194         if (err)
1195                 goto free_node_manager_caches;
1196         err = create_gc_caches();
1197         if (err)
1198                 goto free_segment_manager_caches;
1199         err = create_checkpoint_caches();
1200         if (err)
1201                 goto free_gc_caches;
1202         f2fs_kset = kset_create_and_add("f2fs", NULL, fs_kobj);
1203         if (!f2fs_kset) {
1204                 err = -ENOMEM;
1205                 goto free_checkpoint_caches;
1206         }
1207         err = register_filesystem(&f2fs_fs_type);
1208         if (err)
1209                 goto free_kset;
1210         f2fs_create_root_stats();
1211         f2fs_proc_root = proc_mkdir("fs/f2fs", NULL);
1212         return 0;
1213
1214 free_kset:
1215         kset_unregister(f2fs_kset);
1216 free_checkpoint_caches:
1217         destroy_checkpoint_caches();
1218 free_gc_caches:
1219         destroy_gc_caches();
1220 free_segment_manager_caches:
1221         destroy_segment_manager_caches();
1222 free_node_manager_caches:
1223         destroy_node_manager_caches();
1224 free_inodecache:
1225         destroy_inodecache();
1226 fail:
1227         return err;
1228 }
1229
1230 static void __exit exit_f2fs_fs(void)
1231 {
1232         remove_proc_entry("fs/f2fs", NULL);
1233         f2fs_destroy_root_stats();
1234         unregister_filesystem(&f2fs_fs_type);
1235         destroy_checkpoint_caches();
1236         destroy_gc_caches();
1237         destroy_segment_manager_caches();
1238         destroy_node_manager_caches();
1239         destroy_inodecache();
1240         kset_unregister(f2fs_kset);
1241 }
1242
1243 module_init(init_f2fs_fs)
1244 module_exit(exit_f2fs_fs)
1245
1246 MODULE_AUTHOR("Samsung Electronics's Praesto Team");
1247 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Flash Friendly File System");
1248 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");