4 * Copyright (C) 1995-1997 Paul H. Hargrove
5 * (C) 2003 Ardis Technologies <roman@ardistech.com>
6 * This file may be distributed under the terms of the GNU General Public License.
8 * This file contains inode-related functions which do not depend on
9 * which scheme is being used to represent forks.
11 * Based on the minix file system code, (C) 1991, 1992 by Linus Torvalds
14 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
15 #include <linux/mpage.h>
16 #include <linux/sched.h>
17 #include <linux/aio.h>
22 static const struct file_operations hfs_file_operations;
23 static const struct inode_operations hfs_file_inode_operations;
25 /*================ Variable-like macros ================*/
27 #define HFS_VALID_MODE_BITS (S_IFREG | S_IFDIR | S_IRWXUGO)
29 static int hfs_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
31 return block_write_full_page(page, hfs_get_block, wbc);
34 static int hfs_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page)
36 return block_read_full_page(page, hfs_get_block);
39 static void hfs_write_failed(struct address_space *mapping, loff_t to)
41 struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
43 if (to > inode->i_size) {
44 truncate_pagecache(inode, inode->i_size);
45 hfs_file_truncate(inode);
49 static int hfs_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
50 loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned flags,
51 struct page **pagep, void **fsdata)
56 ret = cont_write_begin(file, mapping, pos, len, flags, pagep, fsdata,
58 &HFS_I(mapping->host)->phys_size);
60 hfs_write_failed(mapping, pos + len);
65 static sector_t hfs_bmap(struct address_space *mapping, sector_t block)
67 return generic_block_bmap(mapping, block, hfs_get_block);
70 static int hfs_releasepage(struct page *page, gfp_t mask)
72 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
73 struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
74 struct hfs_btree *tree;
75 struct hfs_bnode *node;
79 switch (inode->i_ino) {
81 tree = HFS_SB(sb)->ext_tree;
84 tree = HFS_SB(sb)->cat_tree;
94 if (tree->node_size >= PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) {
95 nidx = page->index >> (tree->node_size_shift - PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT);
96 spin_lock(&tree->hash_lock);
97 node = hfs_bnode_findhash(tree, nidx);
100 else if (atomic_read(&node->refcnt))
103 hfs_bnode_unhash(node);
104 hfs_bnode_free(node);
106 spin_unlock(&tree->hash_lock);
108 nidx = page->index << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - tree->node_size_shift);
109 i = 1 << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - tree->node_size_shift);
110 spin_lock(&tree->hash_lock);
112 node = hfs_bnode_findhash(tree, nidx++);
115 if (atomic_read(&node->refcnt)) {
119 hfs_bnode_unhash(node);
120 hfs_bnode_free(node);
121 } while (--i && nidx < tree->node_count);
122 spin_unlock(&tree->hash_lock);
124 return res ? try_to_free_buffers(page) : 0;
127 static ssize_t hfs_direct_IO(int rw, struct kiocb *iocb,
128 struct iov_iter *iter, loff_t offset)
130 struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
131 struct address_space *mapping = file->f_mapping;
132 struct inode *inode = file_inode(file)->i_mapping->host;
133 size_t count = iov_iter_count(iter);
136 ret = blockdev_direct_IO(rw, iocb, inode, iter->iov, offset,
137 iter->nr_segs, hfs_get_block);
140 * In case of error extending write may have instantiated a few
141 * blocks outside i_size. Trim these off again.
143 if (unlikely((rw & WRITE) && ret < 0)) {
144 loff_t isize = i_size_read(inode);
145 loff_t end = offset + count;
148 hfs_write_failed(mapping, end);
154 static int hfs_writepages(struct address_space *mapping,
155 struct writeback_control *wbc)
157 return mpage_writepages(mapping, wbc, hfs_get_block);
160 const struct address_space_operations hfs_btree_aops = {
161 .readpage = hfs_readpage,
162 .writepage = hfs_writepage,
163 .write_begin = hfs_write_begin,
164 .write_end = generic_write_end,
166 .releasepage = hfs_releasepage,
169 const struct address_space_operations hfs_aops = {
170 .readpage = hfs_readpage,
171 .writepage = hfs_writepage,
172 .write_begin = hfs_write_begin,
173 .write_end = generic_write_end,
175 .direct_IO = hfs_direct_IO,
176 .writepages = hfs_writepages,
182 struct inode *hfs_new_inode(struct inode *dir, struct qstr *name, umode_t mode)
184 struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
185 struct inode *inode = new_inode(sb);
189 mutex_init(&HFS_I(inode)->extents_lock);
190 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&HFS_I(inode)->open_dir_list);
191 hfs_cat_build_key(sb, (btree_key *)&HFS_I(inode)->cat_key, dir->i_ino, name);
192 inode->i_ino = HFS_SB(sb)->next_id++;
193 inode->i_mode = mode;
194 inode->i_uid = current_fsuid();
195 inode->i_gid = current_fsgid();
197 inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
198 HFS_I(inode)->flags = 0;
199 HFS_I(inode)->rsrc_inode = NULL;
200 HFS_I(inode)->fs_blocks = 0;
203 HFS_SB(sb)->folder_count++;
204 if (dir->i_ino == HFS_ROOT_CNID)
205 HFS_SB(sb)->root_dirs++;
206 inode->i_op = &hfs_dir_inode_operations;
207 inode->i_fop = &hfs_dir_operations;
208 inode->i_mode |= S_IRWXUGO;
209 inode->i_mode &= ~HFS_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_dir_umask;
210 } else if (S_ISREG(mode)) {
211 HFS_I(inode)->clump_blocks = HFS_SB(sb)->clumpablks;
212 HFS_SB(sb)->file_count++;
213 if (dir->i_ino == HFS_ROOT_CNID)
214 HFS_SB(sb)->root_files++;
215 inode->i_op = &hfs_file_inode_operations;
216 inode->i_fop = &hfs_file_operations;
217 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &hfs_aops;
218 inode->i_mode |= S_IRUGO|S_IXUGO;
220 inode->i_mode |= S_IWUGO;
221 inode->i_mode &= ~HFS_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_file_umask;
222 HFS_I(inode)->phys_size = 0;
223 HFS_I(inode)->alloc_blocks = 0;
224 HFS_I(inode)->first_blocks = 0;
225 HFS_I(inode)->cached_start = 0;
226 HFS_I(inode)->cached_blocks = 0;
227 memset(HFS_I(inode)->first_extents, 0, sizeof(hfs_extent_rec));
228 memset(HFS_I(inode)->cached_extents, 0, sizeof(hfs_extent_rec));
230 insert_inode_hash(inode);
231 mark_inode_dirty(inode);
232 set_bit(HFS_FLG_MDB_DIRTY, &HFS_SB(sb)->flags);
233 hfs_mark_mdb_dirty(sb);
238 void hfs_delete_inode(struct inode *inode)
240 struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
242 hfs_dbg(INODE, "delete_inode: %lu\n", inode->i_ino);
243 if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
244 HFS_SB(sb)->folder_count--;
245 if (HFS_I(inode)->cat_key.ParID == cpu_to_be32(HFS_ROOT_CNID))
246 HFS_SB(sb)->root_dirs--;
247 set_bit(HFS_FLG_MDB_DIRTY, &HFS_SB(sb)->flags);
248 hfs_mark_mdb_dirty(sb);
251 HFS_SB(sb)->file_count--;
252 if (HFS_I(inode)->cat_key.ParID == cpu_to_be32(HFS_ROOT_CNID))
253 HFS_SB(sb)->root_files--;
254 if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
255 if (!inode->i_nlink) {
257 hfs_file_truncate(inode);
260 set_bit(HFS_FLG_MDB_DIRTY, &HFS_SB(sb)->flags);
261 hfs_mark_mdb_dirty(sb);
264 void hfs_inode_read_fork(struct inode *inode, struct hfs_extent *ext,
265 __be32 __log_size, __be32 phys_size, u32 clump_size)
267 struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
268 u32 log_size = be32_to_cpu(__log_size);
272 memcpy(HFS_I(inode)->first_extents, ext, sizeof(hfs_extent_rec));
273 for (count = 0, i = 0; i < 3; i++)
274 count += be16_to_cpu(ext[i].count);
275 HFS_I(inode)->first_blocks = count;
277 inode->i_size = HFS_I(inode)->phys_size = log_size;
278 HFS_I(inode)->fs_blocks = (log_size + sb->s_blocksize - 1) >> sb->s_blocksize_bits;
279 inode_set_bytes(inode, HFS_I(inode)->fs_blocks << sb->s_blocksize_bits);
280 HFS_I(inode)->alloc_blocks = be32_to_cpu(phys_size) /
281 HFS_SB(sb)->alloc_blksz;
282 HFS_I(inode)->clump_blocks = clump_size / HFS_SB(sb)->alloc_blksz;
283 if (!HFS_I(inode)->clump_blocks)
284 HFS_I(inode)->clump_blocks = HFS_SB(sb)->clumpablks;
287 struct hfs_iget_data {
288 struct hfs_cat_key *key;
292 static int hfs_test_inode(struct inode *inode, void *data)
294 struct hfs_iget_data *idata = data;
300 return inode->i_ino == be32_to_cpu(rec->dir.DirID);
302 return inode->i_ino == be32_to_cpu(rec->file.FlNum);
312 static int hfs_read_inode(struct inode *inode, void *data)
314 struct hfs_iget_data *idata = data;
315 struct hfs_sb_info *hsb = HFS_SB(inode->i_sb);
318 HFS_I(inode)->flags = 0;
319 HFS_I(inode)->rsrc_inode = NULL;
320 mutex_init(&HFS_I(inode)->extents_lock);
321 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&HFS_I(inode)->open_dir_list);
323 /* Initialize the inode */
324 inode->i_uid = hsb->s_uid;
325 inode->i_gid = hsb->s_gid;
329 HFS_I(inode)->cat_key = *idata->key;
331 HFS_I(inode)->flags |= HFS_FLG_RSRC;
332 HFS_I(inode)->tz_secondswest = sys_tz.tz_minuteswest * 60;
337 if (!HFS_IS_RSRC(inode)) {
338 hfs_inode_read_fork(inode, rec->file.ExtRec, rec->file.LgLen,
339 rec->file.PyLen, be16_to_cpu(rec->file.ClpSize));
341 hfs_inode_read_fork(inode, rec->file.RExtRec, rec->file.RLgLen,
342 rec->file.RPyLen, be16_to_cpu(rec->file.ClpSize));
345 inode->i_ino = be32_to_cpu(rec->file.FlNum);
346 inode->i_mode = S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO;
347 if (!(rec->file.Flags & HFS_FIL_LOCK))
348 inode->i_mode |= S_IWUGO;
349 inode->i_mode &= ~hsb->s_file_umask;
350 inode->i_mode |= S_IFREG;
351 inode->i_ctime = inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime =
352 hfs_m_to_utime(rec->file.MdDat);
353 inode->i_op = &hfs_file_inode_operations;
354 inode->i_fop = &hfs_file_operations;
355 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &hfs_aops;
358 inode->i_ino = be32_to_cpu(rec->dir.DirID);
359 inode->i_size = be16_to_cpu(rec->dir.Val) + 2;
360 HFS_I(inode)->fs_blocks = 0;
361 inode->i_mode = S_IFDIR | (S_IRWXUGO & ~hsb->s_dir_umask);
362 inode->i_ctime = inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime =
363 hfs_m_to_utime(rec->dir.MdDat);
364 inode->i_op = &hfs_dir_inode_operations;
365 inode->i_fop = &hfs_dir_operations;
368 make_bad_inode(inode);
376 * Given the MDB for a HFS filesystem, a 'key' and an 'entry' in
377 * the catalog B-tree and the 'type' of the desired file return the
378 * inode for that file/directory or NULL. Note that 'type' indicates
379 * whether we want the actual file or directory, or the corresponding
380 * metadata (AppleDouble header file or CAP metadata file).
382 struct inode *hfs_iget(struct super_block *sb, struct hfs_cat_key *key, hfs_cat_rec *rec)
384 struct hfs_iget_data data = { key, rec };
390 cnid = be32_to_cpu(rec->dir.DirID);
393 cnid = be32_to_cpu(rec->file.FlNum);
398 inode = iget5_locked(sb, cnid, hfs_test_inode, hfs_read_inode, &data);
399 if (inode && (inode->i_state & I_NEW))
400 unlock_new_inode(inode);
404 void hfs_inode_write_fork(struct inode *inode, struct hfs_extent *ext,
405 __be32 *log_size, __be32 *phys_size)
407 memcpy(ext, HFS_I(inode)->first_extents, sizeof(hfs_extent_rec));
410 *log_size = cpu_to_be32(inode->i_size);
412 *phys_size = cpu_to_be32(HFS_I(inode)->alloc_blocks *
413 HFS_SB(inode->i_sb)->alloc_blksz);
416 int hfs_write_inode(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc)
418 struct inode *main_inode = inode;
419 struct hfs_find_data fd;
423 hfs_dbg(INODE, "hfs_write_inode: %lu\n", inode->i_ino);
424 res = hfs_ext_write_extent(inode);
428 if (inode->i_ino < HFS_FIRSTUSER_CNID) {
429 switch (inode->i_ino) {
433 hfs_btree_write(HFS_SB(inode->i_sb)->ext_tree);
436 hfs_btree_write(HFS_SB(inode->i_sb)->cat_tree);
444 if (HFS_IS_RSRC(inode))
445 main_inode = HFS_I(inode)->rsrc_inode;
447 if (!main_inode->i_nlink)
450 if (hfs_find_init(HFS_SB(main_inode->i_sb)->cat_tree, &fd))
454 fd.search_key->cat = HFS_I(main_inode)->cat_key;
455 if (hfs_brec_find(&fd))
459 if (S_ISDIR(main_inode->i_mode)) {
460 if (fd.entrylength < sizeof(struct hfs_cat_dir))
462 hfs_bnode_read(fd.bnode, &rec, fd.entryoffset,
463 sizeof(struct hfs_cat_dir));
464 if (rec.type != HFS_CDR_DIR ||
465 be32_to_cpu(rec.dir.DirID) != inode->i_ino) {
468 rec.dir.MdDat = hfs_u_to_mtime(inode->i_mtime);
469 rec.dir.Val = cpu_to_be16(inode->i_size - 2);
471 hfs_bnode_write(fd.bnode, &rec, fd.entryoffset,
472 sizeof(struct hfs_cat_dir));
473 } else if (HFS_IS_RSRC(inode)) {
474 hfs_bnode_read(fd.bnode, &rec, fd.entryoffset,
475 sizeof(struct hfs_cat_file));
476 hfs_inode_write_fork(inode, rec.file.RExtRec,
477 &rec.file.RLgLen, &rec.file.RPyLen);
478 hfs_bnode_write(fd.bnode, &rec, fd.entryoffset,
479 sizeof(struct hfs_cat_file));
481 if (fd.entrylength < sizeof(struct hfs_cat_file))
483 hfs_bnode_read(fd.bnode, &rec, fd.entryoffset,
484 sizeof(struct hfs_cat_file));
485 if (rec.type != HFS_CDR_FIL ||
486 be32_to_cpu(rec.file.FlNum) != inode->i_ino) {
489 if (inode->i_mode & S_IWUSR)
490 rec.file.Flags &= ~HFS_FIL_LOCK;
492 rec.file.Flags |= HFS_FIL_LOCK;
493 hfs_inode_write_fork(inode, rec.file.ExtRec, &rec.file.LgLen, &rec.file.PyLen);
494 rec.file.MdDat = hfs_u_to_mtime(inode->i_mtime);
496 hfs_bnode_write(fd.bnode, &rec, fd.entryoffset,
497 sizeof(struct hfs_cat_file));
504 static struct dentry *hfs_file_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
507 struct inode *inode = NULL;
509 struct hfs_find_data fd;
512 if (HFS_IS_RSRC(dir) || strcmp(dentry->d_name.name, "rsrc"))
515 inode = HFS_I(dir)->rsrc_inode;
519 inode = new_inode(dir->i_sb);
521 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
523 res = hfs_find_init(HFS_SB(dir->i_sb)->cat_tree, &fd);
528 fd.search_key->cat = HFS_I(dir)->cat_key;
529 res = hfs_brec_read(&fd, &rec, sizeof(rec));
531 struct hfs_iget_data idata = { NULL, &rec };
532 hfs_read_inode(inode, &idata);
539 HFS_I(inode)->rsrc_inode = dir;
540 HFS_I(dir)->rsrc_inode = inode;
542 hlist_add_fake(&inode->i_hash);
543 mark_inode_dirty(inode);
545 d_add(dentry, inode);
549 void hfs_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
551 truncate_inode_pages_final(&inode->i_data);
553 if (HFS_IS_RSRC(inode) && HFS_I(inode)->rsrc_inode) {
554 HFS_I(HFS_I(inode)->rsrc_inode)->rsrc_inode = NULL;
555 iput(HFS_I(inode)->rsrc_inode);
559 static int hfs_file_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
561 if (HFS_IS_RSRC(inode))
562 inode = HFS_I(inode)->rsrc_inode;
563 atomic_inc(&HFS_I(inode)->opencnt);
567 static int hfs_file_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
569 //struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
571 if (HFS_IS_RSRC(inode))
572 inode = HFS_I(inode)->rsrc_inode;
573 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&HFS_I(inode)->opencnt)) {
574 mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
575 hfs_file_truncate(inode);
576 //if (inode->i_flags & S_DEAD) {
577 // hfs_delete_cat(inode->i_ino, HFSPLUS_SB(sb).hidden_dir, NULL);
578 // hfs_delete_inode(inode);
580 mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
586 * hfs_notify_change()
588 * Based very closely on fs/msdos/inode.c by Werner Almesberger
590 * This is the notify_change() field in the super_operations structure
591 * for HFS file systems. The purpose is to take that changes made to
592 * an inode and apply then in a filesystem-dependent manner. In this
593 * case the process has a few of tasks to do:
594 * 1) prevent changes to the i_uid and i_gid fields.
595 * 2) map file permissions to the closest allowable permissions
596 * 3) Since multiple Linux files can share the same on-disk inode under
597 * HFS (for instance the data and resource forks of a file) a change
598 * to permissions must be applied to all other in-core inodes which
599 * correspond to the same HFS file.
602 int hfs_inode_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr * attr)
604 struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
605 struct hfs_sb_info *hsb = HFS_SB(inode->i_sb);
608 error = inode_change_ok(inode, attr); /* basic permission checks */
612 /* no uig/gid changes and limit which mode bits can be set */
613 if (((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_UID) &&
614 (!uid_eq(attr->ia_uid, hsb->s_uid))) ||
615 ((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_GID) &&
616 (!gid_eq(attr->ia_gid, hsb->s_gid))) ||
617 ((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) &&
618 ((S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) &&
619 (attr->ia_mode != inode->i_mode)) ||
620 (attr->ia_mode & ~HFS_VALID_MODE_BITS)))) {
621 return hsb->s_quiet ? 0 : error;
624 if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) {
625 /* Only the 'w' bits can ever change and only all together. */
626 if (attr->ia_mode & S_IWUSR)
627 attr->ia_mode = inode->i_mode | S_IWUGO;
629 attr->ia_mode = inode->i_mode & ~S_IWUGO;
630 attr->ia_mode &= S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) ? ~hsb->s_dir_umask: ~hsb->s_file_umask;
633 if ((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) &&
634 attr->ia_size != i_size_read(inode)) {
635 inode_dio_wait(inode);
637 error = inode_newsize_ok(inode, attr->ia_size);
641 truncate_setsize(inode, attr->ia_size);
642 hfs_file_truncate(inode);
645 setattr_copy(inode, attr);
646 mark_inode_dirty(inode);
650 static int hfs_file_fsync(struct file *filp, loff_t start, loff_t end,
653 struct inode *inode = filp->f_mapping->host;
654 struct super_block * sb;
657 ret = filemap_write_and_wait_range(inode->i_mapping, start, end);
660 mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
662 /* sync the inode to buffers */
663 ret = write_inode_now(inode, 0);
665 /* sync the superblock to buffers */
667 flush_delayed_work(&HFS_SB(sb)->mdb_work);
668 /* .. finally sync the buffers to disk */
669 err = sync_blockdev(sb->s_bdev);
672 mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
676 static const struct file_operations hfs_file_operations = {
677 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
678 .read = do_sync_read,
679 .aio_read = generic_file_aio_read,
680 .write = do_sync_write,
681 .aio_write = generic_file_aio_write,
682 .mmap = generic_file_mmap,
683 .splice_read = generic_file_splice_read,
684 .fsync = hfs_file_fsync,
685 .open = hfs_file_open,
686 .release = hfs_file_release,
689 static const struct inode_operations hfs_file_inode_operations = {
690 .lookup = hfs_file_lookup,
691 .setattr = hfs_inode_setattr,
692 .setxattr = hfs_setxattr,
693 .getxattr = hfs_getxattr,
694 .listxattr = hfs_listxattr,