4 * UID and GID to name mapping for clients.
6 * Copyright (c) 2002 The Regents of the University of Michigan.
9 * Marius Aamodt Eriksen <marius@umich.edu>
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
15 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its
21 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
22 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
24 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
25 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
26 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
27 * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
29 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
30 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR
31 * BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
32 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
33 * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
34 * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36 #include <linux/types.h>
37 #include <linux/parser.h>
39 #include <linux/nfs_idmap.h>
40 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
41 #include <linux/sunrpc/rpc_pipe_fs.h>
42 #include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
43 #include <linux/nfs_fs_sb.h>
44 #include <linux/key.h>
45 #include <linux/keyctl.h>
46 #include <linux/key-type.h>
47 #include <keys/user-type.h>
48 #include <linux/module.h>
52 #include "nfs4trace.h"
54 #define NFS_UINT_MAXLEN 11
56 static const struct cred *id_resolver_cache;
57 static struct key_type key_type_id_resolver_legacy;
59 struct idmap_legacy_upcalldata {
60 struct rpc_pipe_msg pipe_msg;
61 struct idmap_msg idmap_msg;
62 struct key_construction *key_cons;
67 struct rpc_pipe *idmap_pipe;
68 struct idmap_legacy_upcalldata *idmap_upcall_data;
69 struct mutex idmap_mutex;
73 * nfs_fattr_init_names - initialise the nfs_fattr owner_name/group_name fields
74 * @fattr: fully initialised struct nfs_fattr
75 * @owner_name: owner name string cache
76 * @group_name: group name string cache
78 void nfs_fattr_init_names(struct nfs_fattr *fattr,
79 struct nfs4_string *owner_name,
80 struct nfs4_string *group_name)
82 fattr->owner_name = owner_name;
83 fattr->group_name = group_name;
86 static void nfs_fattr_free_owner_name(struct nfs_fattr *fattr)
88 fattr->valid &= ~NFS_ATTR_FATTR_OWNER_NAME;
89 kfree(fattr->owner_name->data);
92 static void nfs_fattr_free_group_name(struct nfs_fattr *fattr)
94 fattr->valid &= ~NFS_ATTR_FATTR_GROUP_NAME;
95 kfree(fattr->group_name->data);
98 static bool nfs_fattr_map_owner_name(struct nfs_server *server, struct nfs_fattr *fattr)
100 struct nfs4_string *owner = fattr->owner_name;
103 if (!(fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_OWNER_NAME))
105 if (nfs_map_name_to_uid(server, owner->data, owner->len, &uid) == 0) {
107 fattr->valid |= NFS_ATTR_FATTR_OWNER;
112 static bool nfs_fattr_map_group_name(struct nfs_server *server, struct nfs_fattr *fattr)
114 struct nfs4_string *group = fattr->group_name;
117 if (!(fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_GROUP_NAME))
119 if (nfs_map_group_to_gid(server, group->data, group->len, &gid) == 0) {
121 fattr->valid |= NFS_ATTR_FATTR_GROUP;
127 * nfs_fattr_free_names - free up the NFSv4 owner and group strings
128 * @fattr: a fully initialised nfs_fattr structure
130 void nfs_fattr_free_names(struct nfs_fattr *fattr)
132 if (fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_OWNER_NAME)
133 nfs_fattr_free_owner_name(fattr);
134 if (fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_GROUP_NAME)
135 nfs_fattr_free_group_name(fattr);
139 * nfs_fattr_map_and_free_names - map owner/group strings into uid/gid and free
140 * @server: pointer to the filesystem nfs_server structure
141 * @fattr: a fully initialised nfs_fattr structure
143 * This helper maps the cached NFSv4 owner/group strings in fattr into
144 * their numeric uid/gid equivalents, and then frees the cached strings.
146 void nfs_fattr_map_and_free_names(struct nfs_server *server, struct nfs_fattr *fattr)
148 if (nfs_fattr_map_owner_name(server, fattr))
149 nfs_fattr_free_owner_name(fattr);
150 if (nfs_fattr_map_group_name(server, fattr))
151 nfs_fattr_free_group_name(fattr);
154 static int nfs_map_string_to_numeric(const char *name, size_t namelen, __u32 *res)
159 if (memchr(name, '@', namelen) != NULL || namelen >= sizeof(buf))
161 memcpy(buf, name, namelen);
163 if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) != 0)
169 static int nfs_map_numeric_to_string(__u32 id, char *buf, size_t buflen)
171 return snprintf(buf, buflen, "%u", id);
174 static struct key_type key_type_id_resolver = {
175 .name = "id_resolver",
176 .instantiate = user_instantiate,
178 .revoke = user_revoke,
179 .destroy = user_destroy,
180 .describe = user_describe,
184 static int nfs_idmap_init_keyring(void)
190 printk(KERN_NOTICE "NFS: Registering the %s key type\n",
191 key_type_id_resolver.name);
193 cred = prepare_kernel_cred(NULL);
197 keyring = keyring_alloc(".id_resolver",
198 GLOBAL_ROOT_UID, GLOBAL_ROOT_GID, cred,
199 (KEY_POS_ALL & ~KEY_POS_SETATTR) |
200 KEY_USR_VIEW | KEY_USR_READ,
201 KEY_ALLOC_NOT_IN_QUOTA, NULL);
202 if (IS_ERR(keyring)) {
203 ret = PTR_ERR(keyring);
204 goto failed_put_cred;
207 ret = register_key_type(&key_type_id_resolver);
211 ret = register_key_type(&key_type_id_resolver_legacy);
213 goto failed_reg_legacy;
215 set_bit(KEY_FLAG_ROOT_CAN_CLEAR, &keyring->flags);
216 cred->thread_keyring = keyring;
217 cred->jit_keyring = KEY_REQKEY_DEFL_THREAD_KEYRING;
218 id_resolver_cache = cred;
222 unregister_key_type(&key_type_id_resolver);
230 static void nfs_idmap_quit_keyring(void)
232 key_revoke(id_resolver_cache->thread_keyring);
233 unregister_key_type(&key_type_id_resolver);
234 unregister_key_type(&key_type_id_resolver_legacy);
235 put_cred(id_resolver_cache);
239 * Assemble the description to pass to request_key()
240 * This function will allocate a new string and update dest to point
241 * at it. The caller is responsible for freeing dest.
243 * On error 0 is returned. Otherwise, the length of dest is returned.
245 static ssize_t nfs_idmap_get_desc(const char *name, size_t namelen,
246 const char *type, size_t typelen, char **desc)
249 size_t desclen = typelen + namelen + 2;
251 *desc = kmalloc(desclen, GFP_KERNEL);
256 memcpy(cp, type, typelen);
260 memcpy(cp, name, namelen);
266 static struct key *nfs_idmap_request_key(const char *name, size_t namelen,
267 const char *type, struct idmap *idmap)
273 ret = nfs_idmap_get_desc(name, namelen, type, strlen(type), &desc);
277 rkey = request_key(&key_type_id_resolver, desc, "");
279 mutex_lock(&idmap->idmap_mutex);
280 rkey = request_key_with_auxdata(&key_type_id_resolver_legacy,
282 mutex_unlock(&idmap->idmap_mutex);
289 static ssize_t nfs_idmap_get_key(const char *name, size_t namelen,
290 const char *type, void *data,
291 size_t data_size, struct idmap *idmap)
293 const struct cred *saved_cred;
295 struct user_key_payload *payload;
298 saved_cred = override_creds(id_resolver_cache);
299 rkey = nfs_idmap_request_key(name, namelen, type, idmap);
300 revert_creds(saved_cred);
308 rkey->perm |= KEY_USR_VIEW;
310 ret = key_validate(rkey);
314 payload = rcu_dereference(rkey->payload.rcudata);
315 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(payload)) {
316 ret = PTR_ERR(payload);
320 ret = payload->datalen;
321 if (ret > 0 && ret <= data_size)
322 memcpy(data, payload->data, ret);
334 static ssize_t nfs_idmap_lookup_name(__u32 id, const char *type, char *buf,
335 size_t buflen, struct idmap *idmap)
337 char id_str[NFS_UINT_MAXLEN];
341 id_len = snprintf(id_str, sizeof(id_str), "%u", id);
342 ret = nfs_idmap_get_key(id_str, id_len, type, buf, buflen, idmap);
349 static int nfs_idmap_lookup_id(const char *name, size_t namelen, const char *type,
350 __u32 *id, struct idmap *idmap)
352 char id_str[NFS_UINT_MAXLEN];
357 data_size = nfs_idmap_get_key(name, namelen, type, id_str, NFS_UINT_MAXLEN, idmap);
358 if (data_size <= 0) {
361 ret = kstrtol(id_str, 10, &id_long);
362 *id = (__u32)id_long;
367 /* idmap classic begins here */
370 Opt_find_uid, Opt_find_gid, Opt_find_user, Opt_find_group, Opt_find_err
373 static const match_table_t nfs_idmap_tokens = {
374 { Opt_find_uid, "uid:%s" },
375 { Opt_find_gid, "gid:%s" },
376 { Opt_find_user, "user:%s" },
377 { Opt_find_group, "group:%s" },
378 { Opt_find_err, NULL }
381 static int nfs_idmap_legacy_upcall(struct key_construction *, const char *, void *);
382 static ssize_t idmap_pipe_downcall(struct file *, const char __user *,
384 static void idmap_release_pipe(struct inode *);
385 static void idmap_pipe_destroy_msg(struct rpc_pipe_msg *);
387 static const struct rpc_pipe_ops idmap_upcall_ops = {
388 .upcall = rpc_pipe_generic_upcall,
389 .downcall = idmap_pipe_downcall,
390 .release_pipe = idmap_release_pipe,
391 .destroy_msg = idmap_pipe_destroy_msg,
394 static struct key_type key_type_id_resolver_legacy = {
396 .instantiate = user_instantiate,
398 .revoke = user_revoke,
399 .destroy = user_destroy,
400 .describe = user_describe,
402 .request_key = nfs_idmap_legacy_upcall,
405 static void __nfs_idmap_unregister(struct rpc_pipe *pipe)
408 rpc_unlink(pipe->dentry);
413 static int __nfs_idmap_register(struct dentry *dir,
415 struct rpc_pipe *pipe)
417 struct dentry *dentry;
419 dentry = rpc_mkpipe_dentry(dir, "idmap", idmap, pipe);
421 return PTR_ERR(dentry);
422 pipe->dentry = dentry;
426 static void nfs_idmap_unregister(struct nfs_client *clp,
427 struct rpc_pipe *pipe)
429 struct net *net = clp->cl_net;
430 struct super_block *pipefs_sb;
432 pipefs_sb = rpc_get_sb_net(net);
434 __nfs_idmap_unregister(pipe);
439 static int nfs_idmap_register(struct nfs_client *clp,
441 struct rpc_pipe *pipe)
443 struct net *net = clp->cl_net;
444 struct super_block *pipefs_sb;
447 pipefs_sb = rpc_get_sb_net(net);
449 if (clp->cl_rpcclient->cl_dentry)
450 err = __nfs_idmap_register(clp->cl_rpcclient->cl_dentry,
458 nfs_idmap_new(struct nfs_client *clp)
461 struct rpc_pipe *pipe;
464 idmap = kzalloc(sizeof(*idmap), GFP_KERNEL);
468 pipe = rpc_mkpipe_data(&idmap_upcall_ops, 0);
470 error = PTR_ERR(pipe);
474 error = nfs_idmap_register(clp, idmap, pipe);
476 rpc_destroy_pipe_data(pipe);
480 idmap->idmap_pipe = pipe;
481 mutex_init(&idmap->idmap_mutex);
483 clp->cl_idmap = idmap;
488 nfs_idmap_delete(struct nfs_client *clp)
490 struct idmap *idmap = clp->cl_idmap;
494 nfs_idmap_unregister(clp, idmap->idmap_pipe);
495 rpc_destroy_pipe_data(idmap->idmap_pipe);
496 clp->cl_idmap = NULL;
500 static int __rpc_pipefs_event(struct nfs_client *clp, unsigned long event,
501 struct super_block *sb)
506 case RPC_PIPEFS_MOUNT:
507 err = __nfs_idmap_register(clp->cl_rpcclient->cl_dentry,
509 clp->cl_idmap->idmap_pipe);
511 case RPC_PIPEFS_UMOUNT:
512 if (clp->cl_idmap->idmap_pipe) {
513 struct dentry *parent;
515 parent = clp->cl_idmap->idmap_pipe->dentry->d_parent;
516 __nfs_idmap_unregister(clp->cl_idmap->idmap_pipe);
518 * Note: This is a dirty hack. SUNRPC hook has been
519 * called already but simple_rmdir() call for the
520 * directory returned with error because of idmap pipe
521 * inside. Thus now we have to remove this directory
524 if (rpc_rmdir(parent))
525 printk(KERN_ERR "NFS: %s: failed to remove "
526 "clnt dir!\n", __func__);
530 printk(KERN_ERR "NFS: %s: unknown event: %ld\n", __func__,
537 static struct nfs_client *nfs_get_client_for_event(struct net *net, int event)
539 struct nfs_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfs_net_id);
540 struct dentry *cl_dentry;
541 struct nfs_client *clp;
545 spin_lock(&nn->nfs_client_lock);
546 list_for_each_entry(clp, &nn->nfs_client_list, cl_share_link) {
547 /* Wait for initialisation to finish */
548 if (clp->cl_cons_state == NFS_CS_INITING) {
549 atomic_inc(&clp->cl_count);
550 spin_unlock(&nn->nfs_client_lock);
551 err = nfs_wait_client_init_complete(clp);
557 /* Skip nfs_clients that failed to initialise */
558 if (clp->cl_cons_state < 0)
561 if (clp->rpc_ops != &nfs_v4_clientops)
563 cl_dentry = clp->cl_idmap->idmap_pipe->dentry;
564 if (((event == RPC_PIPEFS_MOUNT) && cl_dentry) ||
565 ((event == RPC_PIPEFS_UMOUNT) && !cl_dentry))
567 atomic_inc(&clp->cl_count);
568 spin_unlock(&nn->nfs_client_lock);
571 spin_unlock(&nn->nfs_client_lock);
575 static int rpc_pipefs_event(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long event,
578 struct super_block *sb = ptr;
579 struct nfs_client *clp;
582 if (!try_module_get(THIS_MODULE))
585 while ((clp = nfs_get_client_for_event(sb->s_fs_info, event))) {
586 error = __rpc_pipefs_event(clp, event, sb);
591 module_put(THIS_MODULE);
595 #define PIPEFS_NFS_PRIO 1
597 static struct notifier_block nfs_idmap_block = {
598 .notifier_call = rpc_pipefs_event,
599 .priority = SUNRPC_PIPEFS_NFS_PRIO,
602 int nfs_idmap_init(void)
605 ret = nfs_idmap_init_keyring();
608 ret = rpc_pipefs_notifier_register(&nfs_idmap_block);
610 nfs_idmap_quit_keyring();
615 void nfs_idmap_quit(void)
617 rpc_pipefs_notifier_unregister(&nfs_idmap_block);
618 nfs_idmap_quit_keyring();
621 static int nfs_idmap_prepare_message(char *desc, struct idmap *idmap,
622 struct idmap_msg *im,
623 struct rpc_pipe_msg *msg)
628 im->im_type = IDMAP_TYPE_GROUP;
629 token = match_token(desc, nfs_idmap_tokens, &substr);
633 im->im_type = IDMAP_TYPE_USER;
635 im->im_conv = IDMAP_CONV_NAMETOID;
636 ret = match_strlcpy(im->im_name, &substr, IDMAP_NAMESZ);
640 im->im_type = IDMAP_TYPE_USER;
642 im->im_conv = IDMAP_CONV_IDTONAME;
643 ret = match_int(&substr, &im->im_id);
652 msg->len = sizeof(struct idmap_msg);
659 nfs_idmap_prepare_pipe_upcall(struct idmap *idmap,
660 struct idmap_legacy_upcalldata *data)
662 if (idmap->idmap_upcall_data != NULL) {
666 idmap->idmap_upcall_data = data;
671 nfs_idmap_complete_pipe_upcall_locked(struct idmap *idmap, int ret)
673 struct key_construction *cons = idmap->idmap_upcall_data->key_cons;
675 kfree(idmap->idmap_upcall_data);
676 idmap->idmap_upcall_data = NULL;
677 complete_request_key(cons, ret);
681 nfs_idmap_abort_pipe_upcall(struct idmap *idmap, int ret)
683 if (idmap->idmap_upcall_data != NULL)
684 nfs_idmap_complete_pipe_upcall_locked(idmap, ret);
687 static int nfs_idmap_legacy_upcall(struct key_construction *cons,
691 struct idmap_legacy_upcalldata *data;
692 struct rpc_pipe_msg *msg;
693 struct idmap_msg *im;
694 struct idmap *idmap = (struct idmap *)aux;
695 struct key *key = cons->key;
698 /* msg and im are freed in idmap_pipe_destroy_msg */
699 data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
703 msg = &data->pipe_msg;
704 im = &data->idmap_msg;
706 data->key_cons = cons;
708 ret = nfs_idmap_prepare_message(key->description, idmap, im, msg);
713 if (!nfs_idmap_prepare_pipe_upcall(idmap, data))
716 ret = rpc_queue_upcall(idmap->idmap_pipe, msg);
718 nfs_idmap_abort_pipe_upcall(idmap, ret);
724 complete_request_key(cons, ret);
728 static int nfs_idmap_instantiate(struct key *key, struct key *authkey, char *data, size_t datalen)
730 return key_instantiate_and_link(key, data, datalen,
731 id_resolver_cache->thread_keyring,
735 static int nfs_idmap_read_and_verify_message(struct idmap_msg *im,
736 struct idmap_msg *upcall,
737 struct key *key, struct key *authkey)
739 char id_str[NFS_UINT_MAXLEN];
744 if (upcall->im_type != im->im_type || upcall->im_conv != im->im_conv)
746 switch (im->im_conv) {
747 case IDMAP_CONV_NAMETOID:
748 if (strcmp(upcall->im_name, im->im_name) != 0)
750 /* Note: here we store the NUL terminator too */
751 len = sprintf(id_str, "%d", im->im_id) + 1;
752 ret = nfs_idmap_instantiate(key, authkey, id_str, len);
754 case IDMAP_CONV_IDTONAME:
755 if (upcall->im_id != im->im_id)
757 len = strlen(im->im_name);
758 ret = nfs_idmap_instantiate(key, authkey, im->im_name, len);
768 idmap_pipe_downcall(struct file *filp, const char __user *src, size_t mlen)
770 struct rpc_inode *rpci = RPC_I(file_inode(filp));
771 struct idmap *idmap = (struct idmap *)rpci->private;
772 struct key_construction *cons;
777 /* If instantiation is successful, anyone waiting for key construction
778 * will have been woken up and someone else may now have used
779 * idmap_key_cons - so after this point we may no longer touch it.
781 if (idmap->idmap_upcall_data == NULL)
784 cons = idmap->idmap_upcall_data->key_cons;
786 if (mlen != sizeof(im)) {
791 if (copy_from_user(&im, src, mlen) != 0) {
796 if (!(im.im_status & IDMAP_STATUS_SUCCESS)) {
801 namelen_in = strnlen(im.im_name, IDMAP_NAMESZ);
802 if (namelen_in == 0 || namelen_in == IDMAP_NAMESZ) {
807 ret = nfs_idmap_read_and_verify_message(&im,
808 &idmap->idmap_upcall_data->idmap_msg,
809 cons->key, cons->authkey);
811 key_set_timeout(cons->key, nfs_idmap_cache_timeout);
816 nfs_idmap_complete_pipe_upcall_locked(idmap, ret);
822 idmap_pipe_destroy_msg(struct rpc_pipe_msg *msg)
824 struct idmap_legacy_upcalldata *data = container_of(msg,
825 struct idmap_legacy_upcalldata,
827 struct idmap *idmap = data->idmap;
830 nfs_idmap_abort_pipe_upcall(idmap, msg->errno);
834 idmap_release_pipe(struct inode *inode)
836 struct rpc_inode *rpci = RPC_I(inode);
837 struct idmap *idmap = (struct idmap *)rpci->private;
839 nfs_idmap_abort_pipe_upcall(idmap, -EPIPE);
842 int nfs_map_name_to_uid(const struct nfs_server *server, const char *name, size_t namelen, kuid_t *uid)
844 struct idmap *idmap = server->nfs_client->cl_idmap;
848 if (!nfs_map_string_to_numeric(name, namelen, &id))
849 ret = nfs_idmap_lookup_id(name, namelen, "uid", &id, idmap);
851 *uid = make_kuid(&init_user_ns, id);
852 if (!uid_valid(*uid))
855 trace_nfs4_map_name_to_uid(name, namelen, id, ret);
859 int nfs_map_group_to_gid(const struct nfs_server *server, const char *name, size_t namelen, kgid_t *gid)
861 struct idmap *idmap = server->nfs_client->cl_idmap;
865 if (!nfs_map_string_to_numeric(name, namelen, &id))
866 ret = nfs_idmap_lookup_id(name, namelen, "gid", &id, idmap);
868 *gid = make_kgid(&init_user_ns, id);
869 if (!gid_valid(*gid))
872 trace_nfs4_map_group_to_gid(name, namelen, id, ret);
876 int nfs_map_uid_to_name(const struct nfs_server *server, kuid_t uid, char *buf, size_t buflen)
878 struct idmap *idmap = server->nfs_client->cl_idmap;
882 id = from_kuid(&init_user_ns, uid);
883 if (!(server->caps & NFS_CAP_UIDGID_NOMAP))
884 ret = nfs_idmap_lookup_name(id, "user", buf, buflen, idmap);
886 ret = nfs_map_numeric_to_string(id, buf, buflen);
887 trace_nfs4_map_uid_to_name(buf, ret, id, ret);
890 int nfs_map_gid_to_group(const struct nfs_server *server, kgid_t gid, char *buf, size_t buflen)
892 struct idmap *idmap = server->nfs_client->cl_idmap;
896 id = from_kgid(&init_user_ns, gid);
897 if (!(server->caps & NFS_CAP_UIDGID_NOMAP))
898 ret = nfs_idmap_lookup_name(id, "group", buf, buflen, idmap);
900 ret = nfs_map_numeric_to_string(id, buf, buflen);
901 trace_nfs4_map_gid_to_group(buf, ret, id, ret);