2 * Copyright 2000 by Hans Reiser, licensing governed by reiserfs/README
4 * Trivial changes by Alan Cox to remove EHASHCOLLISION for compatibility
7 * Rights granted to Hans Reiser to redistribute under other terms providing
8 * he accepts all liability including but not limited to patent, fitness
9 * for purpose, and direct or indirect claims arising from failure to perform.
14 #include <linux/time.h>
15 #include <linux/bitops.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 #include <linux/quotaops.h>
22 #define INC_DIR_INODE_NLINK(i) if (i->i_nlink != 1) { inc_nlink(i); if (i->i_nlink >= REISERFS_LINK_MAX) set_nlink(i, 1); }
23 #define DEC_DIR_INODE_NLINK(i) if (i->i_nlink != 1) drop_nlink(i);
26 * directory item contains array of entry headers. This performs
27 * binary search through that array
29 static int bin_search_in_dir_item(struct reiserfs_dir_entry *de, loff_t off)
31 struct item_head *ih = de->de_ih;
32 struct reiserfs_de_head *deh = de->de_deh;
33 int rbound, lbound, j;
36 rbound = ih_entry_count(ih) - 1;
38 for (j = (rbound + lbound) / 2; lbound <= rbound;
39 j = (rbound + lbound) / 2) {
40 if (off < deh_offset(deh + j)) {
44 if (off > deh_offset(deh + j)) {
48 /* this is not name found, but matched third key component */
53 de->de_entry_num = lbound;
54 return NAME_NOT_FOUND;
58 * comment? maybe something like set de to point to what the path points to?
60 static inline void set_de_item_location(struct reiserfs_dir_entry *de,
61 struct treepath *path)
63 de->de_bh = get_last_bh(path);
64 de->de_ih = tp_item_head(path);
65 de->de_deh = B_I_DEH(de->de_bh, de->de_ih);
66 de->de_item_num = PATH_LAST_POSITION(path);
70 * de_bh, de_ih, de_deh (points to first element of array), de_item_num is set
72 inline void set_de_name_and_namelen(struct reiserfs_dir_entry *de)
74 struct reiserfs_de_head *deh = de->de_deh + de->de_entry_num;
76 BUG_ON(de->de_entry_num >= ih_entry_count(de->de_ih));
78 de->de_entrylen = entry_length(de->de_bh, de->de_ih, de->de_entry_num);
79 de->de_namelen = de->de_entrylen - (de_with_sd(deh) ? SD_SIZE : 0);
80 de->de_name = ih_item_body(de->de_bh, de->de_ih) + deh_location(deh);
81 if (de->de_name[de->de_namelen - 1] == 0)
82 de->de_namelen = strlen(de->de_name);
85 /* what entry points to */
86 static inline void set_de_object_key(struct reiserfs_dir_entry *de)
88 BUG_ON(de->de_entry_num >= ih_entry_count(de->de_ih));
89 de->de_dir_id = deh_dir_id(&de->de_deh[de->de_entry_num]);
90 de->de_objectid = deh_objectid(&de->de_deh[de->de_entry_num]);
93 static inline void store_de_entry_key(struct reiserfs_dir_entry *de)
95 struct reiserfs_de_head *deh = de->de_deh + de->de_entry_num;
97 BUG_ON(de->de_entry_num >= ih_entry_count(de->de_ih));
99 /* store key of the found entry */
100 de->de_entry_key.version = KEY_FORMAT_3_5;
101 de->de_entry_key.on_disk_key.k_dir_id =
102 le32_to_cpu(de->de_ih->ih_key.k_dir_id);
103 de->de_entry_key.on_disk_key.k_objectid =
104 le32_to_cpu(de->de_ih->ih_key.k_objectid);
105 set_cpu_key_k_offset(&de->de_entry_key, deh_offset(deh));
106 set_cpu_key_k_type(&de->de_entry_key, TYPE_DIRENTRY);
110 * We assign a key to each directory item, and place multiple entries in a
111 * single directory item. A directory item has a key equal to the key of
112 * the first directory entry in it.
114 * This function first calls search_by_key, then, if item whose first entry
115 * matches is not found it looks for the entry inside directory item found
116 * by search_by_key. Fills the path to the entry, and to the entry position
119 /* The function is NOT SCHEDULE-SAFE! */
120 int search_by_entry_key(struct super_block *sb, const struct cpu_key *key,
121 struct treepath *path, struct reiserfs_dir_entry *de)
125 retval = search_item(sb, key, path);
128 if (!PATH_LAST_POSITION(path)) {
129 reiserfs_error(sb, "vs-7000", "search_by_key "
130 "returned item position == 0");
134 PATH_LAST_POSITION(path)--;
144 reiserfs_error(sb, "vs-7002", "no path to here");
148 set_de_item_location(de, path);
150 #ifdef CONFIG_REISERFS_CHECK
151 if (!is_direntry_le_ih(de->de_ih) ||
152 COMP_SHORT_KEYS(&de->de_ih->ih_key, key)) {
153 print_block(de->de_bh, 0, -1, -1);
154 reiserfs_panic(sb, "vs-7005", "found item %h is not directory "
155 "item or does not belong to the same directory "
156 "as key %K", de->de_ih, key);
158 #endif /* CONFIG_REISERFS_CHECK */
161 * binary search in directory item by third component of the
162 * key. sets de->de_entry_num of de
164 retval = bin_search_in_dir_item(de, cpu_key_k_offset(key));
165 path->pos_in_item = de->de_entry_num;
166 if (retval != NAME_NOT_FOUND) {
168 * ugly, but rename needs de_bh, de_deh, de_name,
169 * de_namelen, de_objectid set
171 set_de_name_and_namelen(de);
172 set_de_object_key(de);
177 /* Keyed 32-bit hash function using TEA in a Davis-Meyer function */
180 * The third component is hashed, and you can choose from more than
181 * one hash function. Per directory hashes are not yet implemented
182 * but are thought about. This function should be moved to hashes.c
183 * Jedi, please do so. -Hans
185 static __u32 get_third_component(struct super_block *s,
186 const char *name, int len)
190 if (!len || (len == 1 && name[0] == '.'))
192 if (len == 2 && name[0] == '.' && name[1] == '.')
193 return DOT_DOT_OFFSET;
195 res = REISERFS_SB(s)->s_hash_function(name, len);
197 /* take bits from 7-th to 30-th including both bounds */
198 res = GET_HASH_VALUE(res);
201 * needed to have no names before "." and ".." those have hash
202 * value == 0 and generation conters 1 and 2 accordingly
205 return res + MAX_GENERATION_NUMBER;
208 static int reiserfs_match(struct reiserfs_dir_entry *de,
209 const char *name, int namelen)
211 int retval = NAME_NOT_FOUND;
213 if ((namelen == de->de_namelen) &&
214 !memcmp(de->de_name, name, de->de_namelen))
216 (de_visible(de->de_deh + de->de_entry_num) ? NAME_FOUND :
217 NAME_FOUND_INVISIBLE);
222 /* de's de_bh, de_ih, de_deh, de_item_num, de_entry_num are set already */
224 /* used when hash collisions exist */
226 static int linear_search_in_dir_item(struct cpu_key *key,
227 struct reiserfs_dir_entry *de,
228 const char *name, int namelen)
230 struct reiserfs_de_head *deh = de->de_deh;
234 i = de->de_entry_num;
236 if (i == ih_entry_count(de->de_ih) ||
237 GET_HASH_VALUE(deh_offset(deh + i)) !=
238 GET_HASH_VALUE(cpu_key_k_offset(key))) {
242 RFALSE(de->de_deh != B_I_DEH(de->de_bh, de->de_ih),
243 "vs-7010: array of entry headers not found");
247 for (; i >= 0; i--, deh--) {
248 /* hash value does not match, no need to check whole name */
249 if (GET_HASH_VALUE(deh_offset(deh)) !=
250 GET_HASH_VALUE(cpu_key_k_offset(key))) {
251 return NAME_NOT_FOUND;
254 /* mark that this generation number is used */
255 if (de->de_gen_number_bit_string)
256 set_bit(GET_GENERATION_NUMBER(deh_offset(deh)),
257 de->de_gen_number_bit_string);
259 /* calculate pointer to name and namelen */
260 de->de_entry_num = i;
261 set_de_name_and_namelen(de);
264 * de's de_name, de_namelen, de_recordlen are set.
268 reiserfs_match(de, name, namelen)) != NAME_NOT_FOUND) {
270 /* key of pointed object */
271 set_de_object_key(de);
273 store_de_entry_key(de);
275 /* retval can be NAME_FOUND or NAME_FOUND_INVISIBLE */
280 if (GET_GENERATION_NUMBER(le_ih_k_offset(de->de_ih)) == 0)
282 * we have reached left most entry in the node. In common we
283 * have to go to the left neighbor, but if generation counter
284 * is 0 already, we know for sure, that there is no name with
285 * the same hash value
288 * FIXME: this work correctly only because hash value can not
289 * be 0. Btw, in case of Yura's hash it is probably possible,
292 return NAME_NOT_FOUND;
294 RFALSE(de->de_item_num,
295 "vs-7015: two diritems of the same directory in one node?");
297 return GOTO_PREVIOUS_ITEM;
301 * may return NAME_FOUND, NAME_FOUND_INVISIBLE, NAME_NOT_FOUND
302 * FIXME: should add something like IOERROR
304 static int reiserfs_find_entry(struct inode *dir, const char *name, int namelen,
305 struct treepath *path_to_entry,
306 struct reiserfs_dir_entry *de)
308 struct cpu_key key_to_search;
311 if (namelen > REISERFS_MAX_NAME(dir->i_sb->s_blocksize))
312 return NAME_NOT_FOUND;
314 /* we will search for this key in the tree */
315 make_cpu_key(&key_to_search, dir,
316 get_third_component(dir->i_sb, name, namelen),
321 search_by_entry_key(dir->i_sb, &key_to_search,
323 if (retval == IO_ERROR) {
324 reiserfs_error(dir->i_sb, "zam-7001", "io error");
328 /* compare names for all entries having given hash value */
330 linear_search_in_dir_item(&key_to_search, de, name,
333 * there is no need to scan directory anymore.
334 * Given entry found or does not exist
336 if (retval != GOTO_PREVIOUS_ITEM) {
337 path_to_entry->pos_in_item = de->de_entry_num;
342 * there is left neighboring item of this directory
343 * and given entry can be there
345 set_cpu_key_k_offset(&key_to_search,
346 le_ih_k_offset(de->de_ih) - 1);
347 pathrelse(path_to_entry);
352 static struct dentry *reiserfs_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
356 struct inode *inode = NULL;
357 struct reiserfs_dir_entry de;
358 INITIALIZE_PATH(path_to_entry);
360 if (REISERFS_MAX_NAME(dir->i_sb->s_blocksize) < dentry->d_name.len)
361 return ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG);
363 reiserfs_write_lock(dir->i_sb);
365 de.de_gen_number_bit_string = NULL;
367 reiserfs_find_entry(dir, dentry->d_name.name, dentry->d_name.len,
368 &path_to_entry, &de);
369 pathrelse(&path_to_entry);
370 if (retval == NAME_FOUND) {
371 inode = reiserfs_iget(dir->i_sb,
372 (struct cpu_key *)&de.de_dir_id);
373 if (!inode || IS_ERR(inode)) {
374 reiserfs_write_unlock(dir->i_sb);
375 return ERR_PTR(-EACCES);
379 * Propagate the private flag so we know we're
383 inode->i_flags |= S_PRIVATE;
385 reiserfs_write_unlock(dir->i_sb);
386 if (retval == IO_ERROR) {
387 return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
390 return d_splice_alias(inode, dentry);
394 * looks up the dentry of the parent directory for child.
395 * taken from ext2_get_parent
397 struct dentry *reiserfs_get_parent(struct dentry *child)
400 struct inode *inode = NULL;
401 struct reiserfs_dir_entry de;
402 INITIALIZE_PATH(path_to_entry);
403 struct inode *dir = child->d_inode;
405 if (dir->i_nlink == 0) {
406 return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
408 de.de_gen_number_bit_string = NULL;
410 reiserfs_write_lock(dir->i_sb);
411 retval = reiserfs_find_entry(dir, "..", 2, &path_to_entry, &de);
412 pathrelse(&path_to_entry);
413 if (retval != NAME_FOUND) {
414 reiserfs_write_unlock(dir->i_sb);
415 return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
417 inode = reiserfs_iget(dir->i_sb, (struct cpu_key *)&de.de_dir_id);
418 reiserfs_write_unlock(dir->i_sb);
420 return d_obtain_alias(inode);
423 /* add entry to the directory (entry can be hidden).
425 insert definition of when hidden directories are used here -Hans
427 Does not mark dir inode dirty, do it after successesfull call to it */
429 static int reiserfs_add_entry(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th,
430 struct inode *dir, const char *name, int namelen,
431 struct inode *inode, int visible)
433 struct cpu_key entry_key;
434 struct reiserfs_de_head *deh;
435 INITIALIZE_PATH(path);
436 struct reiserfs_dir_entry de;
437 DECLARE_BITMAP(bit_string, MAX_GENERATION_NUMBER + 1);
441 * 48 bytes now and we avoid kmalloc if we
442 * create file with short name
444 char small_buf[32 + DEH_SIZE];
447 int buflen, paste_size;
450 BUG_ON(!th->t_trans_id);
452 /* cannot allow items to be added into a busy deleted directory */
456 if (namelen > REISERFS_MAX_NAME(dir->i_sb->s_blocksize))
457 return -ENAMETOOLONG;
459 /* each entry has unique key. compose it */
460 make_cpu_key(&entry_key, dir,
461 get_third_component(dir->i_sb, name, namelen),
464 /* get memory for composing the entry */
465 buflen = DEH_SIZE + ROUND_UP(namelen);
466 if (buflen > sizeof(small_buf)) {
467 buffer = kmalloc(buflen, GFP_NOFS);
474 (get_inode_sd_version(dir) ==
475 STAT_DATA_V1) ? (DEH_SIZE + namelen) : buflen;
478 * fill buffer : directory entry head, name[, dir objectid | ,
479 * stat data | ,stat data, dir objectid ]
481 deh = (struct reiserfs_de_head *)buffer;
482 deh->deh_location = 0; /* JDM Endian safe if 0 */
483 put_deh_offset(deh, cpu_key_k_offset(&entry_key));
484 deh->deh_state = 0; /* JDM Endian safe if 0 */
485 /* put key (ino analog) to de */
487 /* safe: k_dir_id is le */
488 deh->deh_dir_id = INODE_PKEY(inode)->k_dir_id;
489 /* safe: k_objectid is le */
490 deh->deh_objectid = INODE_PKEY(inode)->k_objectid;
493 memcpy((char *)(deh + 1), name, namelen);
494 /* padd by 0s to the 4 byte boundary */
495 padd_item((char *)(deh + 1), ROUND_UP(namelen), namelen);
498 * entry is ready to be pasted into tree, set 'visibility'
499 * and 'stat data in entry' attributes
501 mark_de_without_sd(deh);
502 visible ? mark_de_visible(deh) : mark_de_hidden(deh);
504 /* find the proper place for the new entry */
505 memset(bit_string, 0, sizeof(bit_string));
506 de.de_gen_number_bit_string = bit_string;
507 retval = reiserfs_find_entry(dir, name, namelen, &path, &de);
508 if (retval != NAME_NOT_FOUND) {
509 if (buffer != small_buf)
513 if (retval == IO_ERROR) {
517 if (retval != NAME_FOUND) {
518 reiserfs_error(dir->i_sb, "zam-7002",
519 "reiserfs_find_entry() returned "
520 "unexpected value (%d)", retval);
527 find_first_zero_bit(bit_string,
528 MAX_GENERATION_NUMBER + 1);
529 if (gen_number > MAX_GENERATION_NUMBER) {
530 /* there is no free generation number */
531 reiserfs_warning(dir->i_sb, "reiserfs-7010",
532 "Congratulations! we have got hash function "
534 if (buffer != small_buf)
539 /* adjust offset of directory enrty */
540 put_deh_offset(deh, SET_GENERATION_NUMBER(deh_offset(deh), gen_number));
541 set_cpu_key_k_offset(&entry_key, deh_offset(deh));
543 /* update max-hash-collisions counter in reiserfs_sb_info */
544 PROC_INFO_MAX(th->t_super, max_hash_collisions, gen_number);
546 /* we need to re-search for the insertion point */
547 if (gen_number != 0) {
548 if (search_by_entry_key(dir->i_sb, &entry_key, &path, &de) !=
550 reiserfs_warning(dir->i_sb, "vs-7032",
551 "entry with this key (%K) already "
552 "exists", &entry_key);
554 if (buffer != small_buf)
561 /* perform the insertion of the entry that we have prepared */
563 reiserfs_paste_into_item(th, &path, &entry_key, dir, buffer,
565 if (buffer != small_buf)
568 reiserfs_check_path(&path);
572 dir->i_size += paste_size;
573 dir->i_mtime = dir->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
574 if (!S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) && visible)
575 /* reiserfs_mkdir or reiserfs_rename will do that by itself */
576 reiserfs_update_sd(th, dir);
578 reiserfs_check_path(&path);
583 * quota utility function, call if you've had to abort after calling
584 * new_inode_init, and have not called reiserfs_new_inode yet.
585 * This should only be called on inodes that do not have stat data
586 * inserted into the tree yet.
588 static int drop_new_inode(struct inode *inode)
591 make_bad_inode(inode);
592 inode->i_flags |= S_NOQUOTA;
598 * utility function that does setup for reiserfs_new_inode.
599 * dquot_initialize needs lots of credits so it's better to have it
600 * outside of a transaction, so we had to pull some bits of
601 * reiserfs_new_inode out into this func.
603 static int new_inode_init(struct inode *inode, struct inode *dir, umode_t mode)
606 * Make inode invalid - just in case we are going to drop it before
607 * the initialization happens
609 INODE_PKEY(inode)->k_objectid = 0;
612 * the quota init calls have to know who to charge the quota to, so
613 * we have to set uid and gid here
615 inode_init_owner(inode, dir, mode);
616 dquot_initialize(inode);
620 static int reiserfs_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode,
626 * We need blocks for transaction + (user+group)*(quotas
627 * for new inode + update of quota for directory owner)
630 JOURNAL_PER_BALANCE_CNT * 2 +
631 2 * (REISERFS_QUOTA_INIT_BLOCKS(dir->i_sb) +
632 REISERFS_QUOTA_TRANS_BLOCKS(dir->i_sb));
633 struct reiserfs_transaction_handle th;
634 struct reiserfs_security_handle security;
636 dquot_initialize(dir);
638 if (!(inode = new_inode(dir->i_sb))) {
641 new_inode_init(inode, dir, mode);
643 jbegin_count += reiserfs_cache_default_acl(dir);
644 retval = reiserfs_security_init(dir, inode, &dentry->d_name, &security);
646 drop_new_inode(inode);
649 jbegin_count += retval;
650 reiserfs_write_lock(dir->i_sb);
652 retval = journal_begin(&th, dir->i_sb, jbegin_count);
654 drop_new_inode(inode);
659 reiserfs_new_inode(&th, dir, mode, NULL, 0 /*i_size */ , dentry,
664 inode->i_op = &reiserfs_file_inode_operations;
665 inode->i_fop = &reiserfs_file_operations;
666 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &reiserfs_address_space_operations;
669 reiserfs_add_entry(&th, dir, dentry->d_name.name,
670 dentry->d_name.len, inode, 1 /*visible */ );
674 reiserfs_update_sd(&th, inode);
675 err = journal_end(&th);
678 unlock_new_inode(inode);
682 reiserfs_update_inode_transaction(inode);
683 reiserfs_update_inode_transaction(dir);
685 unlock_new_inode(inode);
686 d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
687 retval = journal_end(&th);
690 reiserfs_write_unlock(dir->i_sb);
694 static int reiserfs_mknod(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode,
699 struct reiserfs_transaction_handle th;
700 struct reiserfs_security_handle security;
702 * We need blocks for transaction + (user+group)*(quotas
703 * for new inode + update of quota for directory owner)
706 JOURNAL_PER_BALANCE_CNT * 3 +
707 2 * (REISERFS_QUOTA_INIT_BLOCKS(dir->i_sb) +
708 REISERFS_QUOTA_TRANS_BLOCKS(dir->i_sb));
710 if (!new_valid_dev(rdev))
713 dquot_initialize(dir);
715 if (!(inode = new_inode(dir->i_sb))) {
718 new_inode_init(inode, dir, mode);
720 jbegin_count += reiserfs_cache_default_acl(dir);
721 retval = reiserfs_security_init(dir, inode, &dentry->d_name, &security);
723 drop_new_inode(inode);
726 jbegin_count += retval;
727 reiserfs_write_lock(dir->i_sb);
729 retval = journal_begin(&th, dir->i_sb, jbegin_count);
731 drop_new_inode(inode);
736 reiserfs_new_inode(&th, dir, mode, NULL, 0 /*i_size */ , dentry,
742 inode->i_op = &reiserfs_special_inode_operations;
743 init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, rdev);
745 /* FIXME: needed for block and char devices only */
746 reiserfs_update_sd(&th, inode);
748 reiserfs_update_inode_transaction(inode);
749 reiserfs_update_inode_transaction(dir);
752 reiserfs_add_entry(&th, dir, dentry->d_name.name,
753 dentry->d_name.len, inode, 1 /*visible */ );
757 reiserfs_update_sd(&th, inode);
758 err = journal_end(&th);
761 unlock_new_inode(inode);
766 unlock_new_inode(inode);
767 d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
768 retval = journal_end(&th);
771 reiserfs_write_unlock(dir->i_sb);
775 static int reiserfs_mkdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode)
779 struct reiserfs_transaction_handle th;
780 struct reiserfs_security_handle security;
782 * We need blocks for transaction + (user+group)*(quotas
783 * for new inode + update of quota for directory owner)
786 JOURNAL_PER_BALANCE_CNT * 3 +
787 2 * (REISERFS_QUOTA_INIT_BLOCKS(dir->i_sb) +
788 REISERFS_QUOTA_TRANS_BLOCKS(dir->i_sb));
790 dquot_initialize(dir);
792 #ifdef DISPLACE_NEW_PACKING_LOCALITIES
794 * set flag that new packing locality created and new blocks
795 * for the content of that directory are not displaced yet
797 REISERFS_I(dir)->new_packing_locality = 1;
799 mode = S_IFDIR | mode;
800 if (!(inode = new_inode(dir->i_sb))) {
803 new_inode_init(inode, dir, mode);
805 jbegin_count += reiserfs_cache_default_acl(dir);
806 retval = reiserfs_security_init(dir, inode, &dentry->d_name, &security);
808 drop_new_inode(inode);
811 jbegin_count += retval;
812 reiserfs_write_lock(dir->i_sb);
814 retval = journal_begin(&th, dir->i_sb, jbegin_count);
816 drop_new_inode(inode);
821 * inc the link count now, so another writer doesn't overflow
822 * it while we sleep later on.
824 INC_DIR_INODE_NLINK(dir)
826 retval = reiserfs_new_inode(&th, dir, mode, NULL /*symlink */ ,
827 old_format_only(dir->i_sb) ?
828 EMPTY_DIR_SIZE_V1 : EMPTY_DIR_SIZE,
829 dentry, inode, &security);
831 DEC_DIR_INODE_NLINK(dir)
835 reiserfs_update_inode_transaction(inode);
836 reiserfs_update_inode_transaction(dir);
838 inode->i_op = &reiserfs_dir_inode_operations;
839 inode->i_fop = &reiserfs_dir_operations;
841 /* note, _this_ add_entry will not update dir's stat data */
843 reiserfs_add_entry(&th, dir, dentry->d_name.name,
844 dentry->d_name.len, inode, 1 /*visible */ );
848 DEC_DIR_INODE_NLINK(dir);
849 reiserfs_update_sd(&th, inode);
850 err = journal_end(&th);
853 unlock_new_inode(inode);
857 /* the above add_entry did not update dir's stat data */
858 reiserfs_update_sd(&th, dir);
860 unlock_new_inode(inode);
861 d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
862 retval = journal_end(&th);
864 reiserfs_write_unlock(dir->i_sb);
868 static inline int reiserfs_empty_dir(struct inode *inode)
871 * we can cheat because an old format dir cannot have
872 * EMPTY_DIR_SIZE, and a new format dir cannot have
873 * EMPTY_DIR_SIZE_V1. So, if the inode is either size,
874 * regardless of disk format version, the directory is empty.
876 if (inode->i_size != EMPTY_DIR_SIZE &&
877 inode->i_size != EMPTY_DIR_SIZE_V1) {
883 static int reiserfs_rmdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
887 struct reiserfs_transaction_handle th;
889 INITIALIZE_PATH(path);
890 struct reiserfs_dir_entry de;
893 * we will be doing 2 balancings and update 2 stat data, we
894 * change quotas of the owner of the directory and of the owner
895 * of the parent directory. The quota structure is possibly
896 * deleted only on last iput => outside of this transaction
899 JOURNAL_PER_BALANCE_CNT * 2 + 2 +
900 4 * REISERFS_QUOTA_TRANS_BLOCKS(dir->i_sb);
902 dquot_initialize(dir);
904 reiserfs_write_lock(dir->i_sb);
905 retval = journal_begin(&th, dir->i_sb, jbegin_count);
909 de.de_gen_number_bit_string = NULL;
911 reiserfs_find_entry(dir, dentry->d_name.name, dentry->d_name.len,
912 &path, &de)) == NAME_NOT_FOUND) {
915 } else if (retval == IO_ERROR) {
920 inode = dentry->d_inode;
922 reiserfs_update_inode_transaction(inode);
923 reiserfs_update_inode_transaction(dir);
925 if (de.de_objectid != inode->i_ino) {
927 * FIXME: compare key of an object and a key found in the entry
932 if (!reiserfs_empty_dir(inode)) {
937 /* cut entry from dir directory */
938 retval = reiserfs_cut_from_item(&th, &path, &de.de_entry_key,
939 dir, NULL, /* page */
940 0 /*new file size - not used here */ );
944 if (inode->i_nlink != 2 && inode->i_nlink != 1)
945 reiserfs_error(inode->i_sb, "reiserfs-7040",
946 "empty directory has nlink != 2 (%d)",
950 inode->i_ctime = dir->i_ctime = dir->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
951 reiserfs_update_sd(&th, inode);
953 DEC_DIR_INODE_NLINK(dir)
954 dir->i_size -= (DEH_SIZE + de.de_entrylen);
955 reiserfs_update_sd(&th, dir);
957 /* prevent empty directory from getting lost */
958 add_save_link(&th, inode, 0 /* not truncate */ );
960 retval = journal_end(&th);
961 reiserfs_check_path(&path);
963 reiserfs_write_unlock(dir->i_sb);
968 * we must release path, because we did not call
969 * reiserfs_cut_from_item, or reiserfs_cut_from_item does not
970 * release path if operation was not complete
973 err = journal_end(&th);
974 reiserfs_write_unlock(dir->i_sb);
975 return err ? err : retval;
978 static int reiserfs_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
982 struct reiserfs_dir_entry de;
983 INITIALIZE_PATH(path);
984 struct reiserfs_transaction_handle th;
986 unsigned long savelink;
988 dquot_initialize(dir);
990 inode = dentry->d_inode;
993 * in this transaction we can be doing at max two balancings and
994 * update two stat datas, we change quotas of the owner of the
995 * directory and of the owner of the parent directory. The quota
996 * structure is possibly deleted only on iput => outside of
1000 JOURNAL_PER_BALANCE_CNT * 2 + 2 +
1001 4 * REISERFS_QUOTA_TRANS_BLOCKS(dir->i_sb);
1003 reiserfs_write_lock(dir->i_sb);
1004 retval = journal_begin(&th, dir->i_sb, jbegin_count);
1008 de.de_gen_number_bit_string = NULL;
1010 reiserfs_find_entry(dir, dentry->d_name.name, dentry->d_name.len,
1011 &path, &de)) == NAME_NOT_FOUND) {
1014 } else if (retval == IO_ERROR) {
1019 reiserfs_update_inode_transaction(inode);
1020 reiserfs_update_inode_transaction(dir);
1022 if (de.de_objectid != inode->i_ino) {
1024 * FIXME: compare key of an object and a key found in the entry
1030 if (!inode->i_nlink) {
1031 reiserfs_warning(inode->i_sb, "reiserfs-7042",
1032 "deleting nonexistent file (%lu), %d",
1033 inode->i_ino, inode->i_nlink);
1034 set_nlink(inode, 1);
1040 * we schedule before doing the add_save_link call, save the link
1041 * count so we don't race
1043 savelink = inode->i_nlink;
1046 reiserfs_cut_from_item(&th, &path, &de.de_entry_key, dir, NULL,
1052 inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
1053 reiserfs_update_sd(&th, inode);
1055 dir->i_size -= (de.de_entrylen + DEH_SIZE);
1056 dir->i_ctime = dir->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
1057 reiserfs_update_sd(&th, dir);
1060 /* prevent file from getting lost */
1061 add_save_link(&th, inode, 0 /* not truncate */ );
1063 retval = journal_end(&th);
1064 reiserfs_check_path(&path);
1065 reiserfs_write_unlock(dir->i_sb);
1070 err = journal_end(&th);
1071 reiserfs_check_path(&path);
1075 reiserfs_write_unlock(dir->i_sb);
1079 static int reiserfs_symlink(struct inode *parent_dir,
1080 struct dentry *dentry, const char *symname)
1083 struct inode *inode;
1086 struct reiserfs_transaction_handle th;
1087 struct reiserfs_security_handle security;
1088 int mode = S_IFLNK | S_IRWXUGO;
1090 * We need blocks for transaction + (user+group)*(quotas for
1091 * new inode + update of quota for directory owner)
1094 JOURNAL_PER_BALANCE_CNT * 3 +
1095 2 * (REISERFS_QUOTA_INIT_BLOCKS(parent_dir->i_sb) +
1096 REISERFS_QUOTA_TRANS_BLOCKS(parent_dir->i_sb));
1098 dquot_initialize(parent_dir);
1100 if (!(inode = new_inode(parent_dir->i_sb))) {
1103 new_inode_init(inode, parent_dir, mode);
1105 retval = reiserfs_security_init(parent_dir, inode, &dentry->d_name,
1108 drop_new_inode(inode);
1111 jbegin_count += retval;
1113 reiserfs_write_lock(parent_dir->i_sb);
1114 item_len = ROUND_UP(strlen(symname));
1115 if (item_len > MAX_DIRECT_ITEM_LEN(parent_dir->i_sb->s_blocksize)) {
1116 retval = -ENAMETOOLONG;
1117 drop_new_inode(inode);
1121 name = kmalloc(item_len, GFP_NOFS);
1123 drop_new_inode(inode);
1127 memcpy(name, symname, strlen(symname));
1128 padd_item(name, item_len, strlen(symname));
1130 retval = journal_begin(&th, parent_dir->i_sb, jbegin_count);
1132 drop_new_inode(inode);
1138 reiserfs_new_inode(&th, parent_dir, mode, name, strlen(symname),
1139 dentry, inode, &security);
1141 if (retval) { /* reiserfs_new_inode iputs for us */
1145 reiserfs_update_inode_transaction(inode);
1146 reiserfs_update_inode_transaction(parent_dir);
1148 inode->i_op = &reiserfs_symlink_inode_operations;
1149 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &reiserfs_address_space_operations;
1151 retval = reiserfs_add_entry(&th, parent_dir, dentry->d_name.name,
1152 dentry->d_name.len, inode, 1 /*visible */ );
1156 reiserfs_update_sd(&th, inode);
1157 err = journal_end(&th);
1160 unlock_new_inode(inode);
1165 unlock_new_inode(inode);
1166 d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
1167 retval = journal_end(&th);
1169 reiserfs_write_unlock(parent_dir->i_sb);
1173 static int reiserfs_link(struct dentry *old_dentry, struct inode *dir,
1174 struct dentry *dentry)
1177 struct inode *inode = old_dentry->d_inode;
1178 struct reiserfs_transaction_handle th;
1180 * We need blocks for transaction + update of quotas for
1181 * the owners of the directory
1184 JOURNAL_PER_BALANCE_CNT * 3 +
1185 2 * REISERFS_QUOTA_TRANS_BLOCKS(dir->i_sb);
1187 dquot_initialize(dir);
1189 reiserfs_write_lock(dir->i_sb);
1190 if (inode->i_nlink >= REISERFS_LINK_MAX) {
1191 /* FIXME: sd_nlink is 32 bit for new files */
1192 reiserfs_write_unlock(dir->i_sb);
1196 /* inc before scheduling so reiserfs_unlink knows we are here */
1199 retval = journal_begin(&th, dir->i_sb, jbegin_count);
1202 reiserfs_write_unlock(dir->i_sb);
1206 /* create new entry */
1208 reiserfs_add_entry(&th, dir, dentry->d_name.name,
1209 dentry->d_name.len, inode, 1 /*visible */ );
1211 reiserfs_update_inode_transaction(inode);
1212 reiserfs_update_inode_transaction(dir);
1217 err = journal_end(&th);
1218 reiserfs_write_unlock(dir->i_sb);
1219 return err ? err : retval;
1222 inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
1223 reiserfs_update_sd(&th, inode);
1226 d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
1227 retval = journal_end(&th);
1228 reiserfs_write_unlock(dir->i_sb);
1232 /* de contains information pointing to an entry which */
1233 static int de_still_valid(const char *name, int len,
1234 struct reiserfs_dir_entry *de)
1236 struct reiserfs_dir_entry tmp = *de;
1238 /* recalculate pointer to name and name length */
1239 set_de_name_and_namelen(&tmp);
1240 /* FIXME: could check more */
1241 if (tmp.de_namelen != len || memcmp(name, de->de_name, len))
1246 static int entry_points_to_object(const char *name, int len,
1247 struct reiserfs_dir_entry *de,
1248 struct inode *inode)
1250 if (!de_still_valid(name, len, de))
1254 if (!de_visible(de->de_deh + de->de_entry_num))
1255 reiserfs_panic(inode->i_sb, "vs-7042",
1256 "entry must be visible");
1257 return (de->de_objectid == inode->i_ino) ? 1 : 0;
1260 /* this must be added hidden entry */
1261 if (de_visible(de->de_deh + de->de_entry_num))
1262 reiserfs_panic(NULL, "vs-7043", "entry must be visible");
1267 /* sets key of objectid the entry has to point to */
1268 static void set_ino_in_dir_entry(struct reiserfs_dir_entry *de,
1269 struct reiserfs_key *key)
1271 /* JDM These operations are endian safe - both are le */
1272 de->de_deh[de->de_entry_num].deh_dir_id = key->k_dir_id;
1273 de->de_deh[de->de_entry_num].deh_objectid = key->k_objectid;
1277 * process, that is going to call fix_nodes/do_balance must hold only
1278 * one path. If it holds 2 or more, it can get into endless waiting in
1279 * get_empty_nodes or its clones
1281 static int reiserfs_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
1282 struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry)
1285 INITIALIZE_PATH(old_entry_path);
1286 INITIALIZE_PATH(new_entry_path);
1287 INITIALIZE_PATH(dot_dot_entry_path);
1288 struct item_head new_entry_ih, old_entry_ih, dot_dot_ih;
1289 struct reiserfs_dir_entry old_de, new_de, dot_dot_de;
1290 struct inode *old_inode, *new_dentry_inode;
1291 struct reiserfs_transaction_handle th;
1293 umode_t old_inode_mode;
1294 unsigned long savelink = 1;
1295 struct timespec ctime;
1298 * three balancings: (1) old name removal, (2) new name insertion
1299 * and (3) maybe "save" link insertion
1300 * stat data updates: (1) old directory,
1301 * (2) new directory and (3) maybe old object stat data (when it is
1302 * directory) and (4) maybe stat data of object to which new entry
1303 * pointed initially and (5) maybe block containing ".." of
1305 * quota updates: two parent directories
1308 JOURNAL_PER_BALANCE_CNT * 3 + 5 +
1309 4 * REISERFS_QUOTA_TRANS_BLOCKS(old_dir->i_sb);
1311 dquot_initialize(old_dir);
1312 dquot_initialize(new_dir);
1314 old_inode = old_dentry->d_inode;
1315 new_dentry_inode = new_dentry->d_inode;
1318 * make sure that oldname still exists and points to an object we
1319 * are going to rename
1321 old_de.de_gen_number_bit_string = NULL;
1322 reiserfs_write_lock(old_dir->i_sb);
1324 reiserfs_find_entry(old_dir, old_dentry->d_name.name,
1325 old_dentry->d_name.len, &old_entry_path,
1327 pathrelse(&old_entry_path);
1328 if (retval == IO_ERROR) {
1329 reiserfs_write_unlock(old_dir->i_sb);
1333 if (retval != NAME_FOUND || old_de.de_objectid != old_inode->i_ino) {
1334 reiserfs_write_unlock(old_dir->i_sb);
1338 old_inode_mode = old_inode->i_mode;
1339 if (S_ISDIR(old_inode_mode)) {
1341 * make sure that directory being renamed has correct ".."
1342 * and that its new parent directory has not too many links
1345 if (new_dentry_inode) {
1346 if (!reiserfs_empty_dir(new_dentry_inode)) {
1347 reiserfs_write_unlock(old_dir->i_sb);
1353 * directory is renamed, its parent directory will be changed,
1354 * so find ".." entry
1356 dot_dot_de.de_gen_number_bit_string = NULL;
1358 reiserfs_find_entry(old_inode, "..", 2, &dot_dot_entry_path,
1360 pathrelse(&dot_dot_entry_path);
1361 if (retval != NAME_FOUND) {
1362 reiserfs_write_unlock(old_dir->i_sb);
1366 /* inode number of .. must equal old_dir->i_ino */
1367 if (dot_dot_de.de_objectid != old_dir->i_ino) {
1368 reiserfs_write_unlock(old_dir->i_sb);
1373 retval = journal_begin(&th, old_dir->i_sb, jbegin_count);
1375 reiserfs_write_unlock(old_dir->i_sb);
1379 /* add new entry (or find the existing one) */
1381 reiserfs_add_entry(&th, new_dir, new_dentry->d_name.name,
1382 new_dentry->d_name.len, old_inode, 0);
1383 if (retval == -EEXIST) {
1384 if (!new_dentry_inode) {
1385 reiserfs_panic(old_dir->i_sb, "vs-7050",
1386 "new entry is found, new inode == 0");
1388 } else if (retval) {
1389 int err = journal_end(&th);
1390 reiserfs_write_unlock(old_dir->i_sb);
1391 return err ? err : retval;
1394 reiserfs_update_inode_transaction(old_dir);
1395 reiserfs_update_inode_transaction(new_dir);
1398 * this makes it so an fsync on an open fd for the old name will
1399 * commit the rename operation
1401 reiserfs_update_inode_transaction(old_inode);
1403 if (new_dentry_inode)
1404 reiserfs_update_inode_transaction(new_dentry_inode);
1408 * look for old name using corresponding entry key
1409 * (found by reiserfs_find_entry)
1412 search_by_entry_key(new_dir->i_sb, &old_de.de_entry_key,
1414 &old_de)) != NAME_FOUND) {
1415 pathrelse(&old_entry_path);
1417 reiserfs_write_unlock(old_dir->i_sb);
1421 copy_item_head(&old_entry_ih, tp_item_head(&old_entry_path));
1423 reiserfs_prepare_for_journal(old_inode->i_sb, old_de.de_bh, 1);
1425 /* look for new name by reiserfs_find_entry */
1426 new_de.de_gen_number_bit_string = NULL;
1428 reiserfs_find_entry(new_dir, new_dentry->d_name.name,
1429 new_dentry->d_name.len, &new_entry_path,
1432 * reiserfs_add_entry should not return IO_ERROR,
1433 * because it is called with essentially same parameters from
1434 * reiserfs_add_entry above, and we'll catch any i/o errors
1435 * before we get here.
1437 if (retval != NAME_FOUND_INVISIBLE && retval != NAME_FOUND) {
1438 pathrelse(&new_entry_path);
1439 pathrelse(&old_entry_path);
1441 reiserfs_write_unlock(old_dir->i_sb);
1445 copy_item_head(&new_entry_ih, tp_item_head(&new_entry_path));
1447 reiserfs_prepare_for_journal(old_inode->i_sb, new_de.de_bh, 1);
1449 if (S_ISDIR(old_inode->i_mode)) {
1451 search_by_entry_key(new_dir->i_sb,
1452 &dot_dot_de.de_entry_key,
1453 &dot_dot_entry_path,
1454 &dot_dot_de)) != NAME_FOUND) {
1455 pathrelse(&dot_dot_entry_path);
1456 pathrelse(&new_entry_path);
1457 pathrelse(&old_entry_path);
1459 reiserfs_write_unlock(old_dir->i_sb);
1462 copy_item_head(&dot_dot_ih,
1463 tp_item_head(&dot_dot_entry_path));
1464 /* node containing ".." gets into transaction */
1465 reiserfs_prepare_for_journal(old_inode->i_sb,
1466 dot_dot_de.de_bh, 1);
1469 * we should check seals here, not do
1470 * this stuff, yes? Then, having
1471 * gathered everything into RAM we
1472 * should lock the buffers, yes? -Hans
1475 * probably. our rename needs to hold more
1476 * than one path at once. The seals would
1477 * have to be written to deal with multi-path
1481 * sanity checking before doing the rename - avoid races many
1482 * of the above checks could have scheduled. We have to be
1483 * sure our items haven't been shifted by another process.
1485 if (item_moved(&new_entry_ih, &new_entry_path) ||
1486 !entry_points_to_object(new_dentry->d_name.name,
1487 new_dentry->d_name.len,
1488 &new_de, new_dentry_inode) ||
1489 item_moved(&old_entry_ih, &old_entry_path) ||
1490 !entry_points_to_object(old_dentry->d_name.name,
1491 old_dentry->d_name.len,
1492 &old_de, old_inode)) {
1493 reiserfs_restore_prepared_buffer(old_inode->i_sb,
1495 reiserfs_restore_prepared_buffer(old_inode->i_sb,
1497 if (S_ISDIR(old_inode_mode))
1498 reiserfs_restore_prepared_buffer(old_inode->
1504 if (S_ISDIR(old_inode_mode)) {
1505 if (item_moved(&dot_dot_ih, &dot_dot_entry_path) ||
1506 !entry_points_to_object("..", 2, &dot_dot_de,
1508 reiserfs_restore_prepared_buffer(old_inode->
1511 reiserfs_restore_prepared_buffer(old_inode->
1514 reiserfs_restore_prepared_buffer(old_inode->
1522 RFALSE(S_ISDIR(old_inode_mode) &&
1523 !buffer_journal_prepared(dot_dot_de.de_bh), "");
1529 * ok, all the changes can be done in one fell swoop when we
1530 * have claimed all the buffers needed.
1533 mark_de_visible(new_de.de_deh + new_de.de_entry_num);
1534 set_ino_in_dir_entry(&new_de, INODE_PKEY(old_inode));
1535 journal_mark_dirty(&th, new_de.de_bh);
1537 mark_de_hidden(old_de.de_deh + old_de.de_entry_num);
1538 journal_mark_dirty(&th, old_de.de_bh);
1539 ctime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
1540 old_dir->i_ctime = old_dir->i_mtime = ctime;
1541 new_dir->i_ctime = new_dir->i_mtime = ctime;
1543 * thanks to Alex Adriaanse <alex_a@caltech.edu> for patch
1544 * which adds ctime update of renamed object
1546 old_inode->i_ctime = ctime;
1548 if (new_dentry_inode) {
1549 /* adjust link number of the victim */
1550 if (S_ISDIR(new_dentry_inode->i_mode)) {
1551 clear_nlink(new_dentry_inode);
1553 drop_nlink(new_dentry_inode);
1555 new_dentry_inode->i_ctime = ctime;
1556 savelink = new_dentry_inode->i_nlink;
1559 if (S_ISDIR(old_inode_mode)) {
1560 /* adjust ".." of renamed directory */
1561 set_ino_in_dir_entry(&dot_dot_de, INODE_PKEY(new_dir));
1562 journal_mark_dirty(&th, dot_dot_de.de_bh);
1565 * there (in new_dir) was no directory, so it got new link
1566 * (".." of renamed directory)
1568 if (!new_dentry_inode)
1569 INC_DIR_INODE_NLINK(new_dir);
1571 /* old directory lost one link - ".. " of renamed directory */
1572 DEC_DIR_INODE_NLINK(old_dir);
1575 * looks like in 2.3.99pre3 brelse is atomic.
1576 * so we can use pathrelse
1578 pathrelse(&new_entry_path);
1579 pathrelse(&dot_dot_entry_path);
1582 * FIXME: this reiserfs_cut_from_item's return value may screw up
1583 * anybody, but it will panic if will not be able to find the
1584 * entry. This needs one more clean up
1586 if (reiserfs_cut_from_item
1587 (&th, &old_entry_path, &old_de.de_entry_key, old_dir, NULL,
1589 reiserfs_error(old_dir->i_sb, "vs-7060",
1590 "couldn't not cut old name. Fsck later?");
1592 old_dir->i_size -= DEH_SIZE + old_de.de_entrylen;
1594 reiserfs_update_sd(&th, old_dir);
1595 reiserfs_update_sd(&th, new_dir);
1596 reiserfs_update_sd(&th, old_inode);
1598 if (new_dentry_inode) {
1600 add_save_link(&th, new_dentry_inode,
1601 0 /* not truncate */ );
1602 reiserfs_update_sd(&th, new_dentry_inode);
1605 retval = journal_end(&th);
1606 reiserfs_write_unlock(old_dir->i_sb);
1610 /* directories can handle most operations... */
1611 const struct inode_operations reiserfs_dir_inode_operations = {
1612 .create = reiserfs_create,
1613 .lookup = reiserfs_lookup,
1614 .link = reiserfs_link,
1615 .unlink = reiserfs_unlink,
1616 .symlink = reiserfs_symlink,
1617 .mkdir = reiserfs_mkdir,
1618 .rmdir = reiserfs_rmdir,
1619 .mknod = reiserfs_mknod,
1620 .rename = reiserfs_rename,
1621 .setattr = reiserfs_setattr,
1622 .setxattr = reiserfs_setxattr,
1623 .getxattr = reiserfs_getxattr,
1624 .listxattr = reiserfs_listxattr,
1625 .removexattr = reiserfs_removexattr,
1626 .permission = reiserfs_permission,
1627 .get_acl = reiserfs_get_acl,
1628 .set_acl = reiserfs_set_acl,
1632 * symlink operations.. same as page_symlink_inode_operations, with xattr
1635 const struct inode_operations reiserfs_symlink_inode_operations = {
1636 .readlink = generic_readlink,
1637 .follow_link = page_follow_link_light,
1638 .put_link = page_put_link,
1639 .setattr = reiserfs_setattr,
1640 .setxattr = reiserfs_setxattr,
1641 .getxattr = reiserfs_getxattr,
1642 .listxattr = reiserfs_listxattr,
1643 .removexattr = reiserfs_removexattr,
1644 .permission = reiserfs_permission,
1648 * special file operations.. just xattr/acl stuff
1650 const struct inode_operations reiserfs_special_inode_operations = {
1651 .setattr = reiserfs_setattr,
1652 .setxattr = reiserfs_setxattr,
1653 .getxattr = reiserfs_getxattr,
1654 .listxattr = reiserfs_listxattr,
1655 .removexattr = reiserfs_removexattr,
1656 .permission = reiserfs_permission,
1657 .get_acl = reiserfs_get_acl,
1658 .set_acl = reiserfs_set_acl,