2 * fs/sysfs/file.c - sysfs regular (text) file implementation
4 * Copyright (c) 2001-3 Patrick Mochel
5 * Copyright (c) 2007 SUSE Linux Products GmbH
6 * Copyright (c) 2007 Tejun Heo <teheo@suse.de>
8 * This file is released under the GPLv2.
10 * Please see Documentation/filesystems/sysfs.txt for more information.
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/kobject.h>
15 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/fsnotify.h>
18 #include <linux/namei.h>
19 #include <linux/poll.h>
20 #include <linux/list.h>
21 #include <linux/mutex.h>
22 #include <linux/limits.h>
23 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
24 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
30 * There's one sysfs_open_file for each open file and one sysfs_open_dirent
31 * for each sysfs_dirent with one or more open files.
33 * sysfs_dirent->s_attr.open points to sysfs_open_dirent. s_attr.open is
34 * protected by sysfs_open_dirent_lock.
36 * filp->private_data points to seq_file whose ->private points to
37 * sysfs_open_file. sysfs_open_files are chained at
38 * sysfs_open_dirent->files, which is protected by sysfs_open_file_mutex.
40 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(sysfs_open_dirent_lock);
41 static DEFINE_MUTEX(sysfs_open_file_mutex);
43 struct sysfs_open_dirent {
46 wait_queue_head_t poll;
47 struct list_head files; /* goes through sysfs_open_file.list */
50 struct sysfs_open_file {
51 struct sysfs_dirent *sd;
55 struct list_head list;
58 const struct vm_operations_struct *vm_ops;
61 static bool sysfs_is_bin(struct sysfs_dirent *sd)
63 return sysfs_type(sd) == SYSFS_KOBJ_BIN_ATTR;
66 static struct sysfs_open_file *sysfs_of(struct file *file)
68 return ((struct seq_file *)file->private_data)->private;
72 * Determine ktype->sysfs_ops for the given sysfs_dirent. This function
73 * must be called while holding an active reference.
75 static const struct sysfs_ops *sysfs_file_ops(struct sysfs_dirent *sd)
77 struct kobject *kobj = sd->s_parent->s_dir.kobj;
79 if (!sysfs_ignore_lockdep(sd))
80 lockdep_assert_held(sd);
81 return kobj->ktype ? kobj->ktype->sysfs_ops : NULL;
85 * Reads on sysfs are handled through seq_file, which takes care of hairy
86 * details like buffering and seeking. The following function pipes
87 * sysfs_ops->show() result through seq_file.
89 static int sysfs_seq_show(struct seq_file *sf, void *v)
91 struct sysfs_open_file *of = sf->private;
92 struct kobject *kobj = of->sd->s_parent->s_dir.kobj;
93 const struct sysfs_ops *ops;
97 /* acquire buffer and ensure that it's >= PAGE_SIZE */
98 count = seq_get_buf(sf, &buf);
99 if (count < PAGE_SIZE) {
105 * Need @of->sd for attr and ops, its parent for kobj. @of->mutex
106 * nests outside active ref and is just to ensure that the ops
107 * aren't called concurrently for the same open file.
109 mutex_lock(&of->mutex);
110 if (!sysfs_get_active(of->sd)) {
111 mutex_unlock(&of->mutex);
115 of->event = atomic_read(&of->sd->s_attr.open->event);
118 * Lookup @ops and invoke show(). Control may reach here via seq
119 * file lseek even if @ops->show() isn't implemented.
121 ops = sysfs_file_ops(of->sd);
123 count = ops->show(kobj, of->sd->s_attr.attr, buf);
127 sysfs_put_active(of->sd);
128 mutex_unlock(&of->mutex);
134 * The code works fine with PAGE_SIZE return but it's likely to
135 * indicate truncated result or overflow in normal use cases.
137 if (count >= (ssize_t)PAGE_SIZE) {
138 print_symbol("fill_read_buffer: %s returned bad count\n",
139 (unsigned long)ops->show);
140 /* Try to struggle along */
141 count = PAGE_SIZE - 1;
143 seq_commit(sf, count);
148 * Read method for bin files. As reading a bin file can have side-effects,
149 * the exact offset and bytes specified in read(2) call should be passed to
150 * the read callback making it difficult to use seq_file. Implement
151 * simplistic custom buffering for bin files.
153 static ssize_t sysfs_bin_read(struct file *file, char __user *userbuf,
154 size_t bytes, loff_t *off)
156 struct sysfs_open_file *of = sysfs_of(file);
157 struct bin_attribute *battr = of->sd->s_attr.bin_attr;
158 struct kobject *kobj = of->sd->s_parent->s_dir.kobj;
159 loff_t size = file_inode(file)->i_size;
160 int count = min_t(size_t, bytes, PAGE_SIZE);
170 if (offs + count > size)
174 buf = kmalloc(count, GFP_KERNEL);
178 /* need of->sd for battr, its parent for kobj */
179 mutex_lock(&of->mutex);
180 if (!sysfs_get_active(of->sd)) {
182 mutex_unlock(&of->mutex);
187 count = battr->read(file, kobj, battr, buf, offs, count);
191 sysfs_put_active(of->sd);
192 mutex_unlock(&of->mutex);
197 if (copy_to_user(userbuf, buf, count)) {
202 pr_debug("offs = %lld, *off = %lld, count = %d\n", offs, *off, count);
212 * flush_write_buffer - push buffer to kobject
214 * @buf: data buffer for file
215 * @off: file offset to write to
216 * @count: number of bytes
218 * Get the correct pointers for the kobject and the attribute we're dealing
219 * with, then call the store() method for it with @buf.
221 static int flush_write_buffer(struct sysfs_open_file *of, char *buf, loff_t off,
224 struct kobject *kobj = of->sd->s_parent->s_dir.kobj;
228 * Need @of->sd for attr and ops, its parent for kobj. @of->mutex
229 * nests outside active ref and is just to ensure that the ops
230 * aren't called concurrently for the same open file.
232 mutex_lock(&of->mutex);
233 if (!sysfs_get_active(of->sd)) {
234 mutex_unlock(&of->mutex);
238 if (sysfs_is_bin(of->sd)) {
239 struct bin_attribute *battr = of->sd->s_attr.bin_attr;
243 rc = battr->write(of->file, kobj, battr, buf, off,
246 const struct sysfs_ops *ops = sysfs_file_ops(of->sd);
248 rc = ops->store(kobj, of->sd->s_attr.attr, buf, count);
251 sysfs_put_active(of->sd);
252 mutex_unlock(&of->mutex);
258 * sysfs_write_file - write an attribute
259 * @file: file pointer
260 * @user_buf: data to write
261 * @count: number of bytes
262 * @ppos: starting offset
264 * Copy data in from userland and pass it to the matching
265 * sysfs_ops->store() by invoking flush_write_buffer().
267 * There is no easy way for us to know if userspace is only doing a partial
268 * write, so we don't support them. We expect the entire buffer to come on
269 * the first write. Hint: if you're writing a value, first read the file,
270 * modify only the the value you're changing, then write entire buffer
273 static ssize_t sysfs_write_file(struct file *file, const char __user *user_buf,
274 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
276 struct sysfs_open_file *of = sysfs_of(file);
277 ssize_t len = min_t(size_t, count, PAGE_SIZE);
278 loff_t size = file_inode(file)->i_size;
281 if (sysfs_is_bin(of->sd) && size) {
284 len = min_t(ssize_t, len, size - *ppos);
290 buf = kmalloc(len + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
294 if (copy_from_user(buf, user_buf, len)) {
298 buf[len] = '\0'; /* guarantee string termination */
300 len = flush_write_buffer(of, buf, *ppos, len);
308 static void sysfs_bin_vma_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
310 struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
311 struct sysfs_open_file *of = sysfs_of(file);
316 if (!sysfs_get_active(of->sd))
319 if (of->vm_ops->open)
320 of->vm_ops->open(vma);
322 sysfs_put_active(of->sd);
325 static int sysfs_bin_fault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf)
327 struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
328 struct sysfs_open_file *of = sysfs_of(file);
332 return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
334 if (!sysfs_get_active(of->sd))
335 return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
337 ret = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
338 if (of->vm_ops->fault)
339 ret = of->vm_ops->fault(vma, vmf);
341 sysfs_put_active(of->sd);
345 static int sysfs_bin_page_mkwrite(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
346 struct vm_fault *vmf)
348 struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
349 struct sysfs_open_file *of = sysfs_of(file);
353 return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
355 if (!sysfs_get_active(of->sd))
356 return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
359 if (of->vm_ops->page_mkwrite)
360 ret = of->vm_ops->page_mkwrite(vma, vmf);
362 file_update_time(file);
364 sysfs_put_active(of->sd);
368 static int sysfs_bin_access(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr,
369 void *buf, int len, int write)
371 struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
372 struct sysfs_open_file *of = sysfs_of(file);
378 if (!sysfs_get_active(of->sd))
382 if (of->vm_ops->access)
383 ret = of->vm_ops->access(vma, addr, buf, len, write);
385 sysfs_put_active(of->sd);
390 static int sysfs_bin_set_policy(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
391 struct mempolicy *new)
393 struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
394 struct sysfs_open_file *of = sysfs_of(file);
400 if (!sysfs_get_active(of->sd))
404 if (of->vm_ops->set_policy)
405 ret = of->vm_ops->set_policy(vma, new);
407 sysfs_put_active(of->sd);
411 static struct mempolicy *sysfs_bin_get_policy(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
414 struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
415 struct sysfs_open_file *of = sysfs_of(file);
416 struct mempolicy *pol;
419 return vma->vm_policy;
421 if (!sysfs_get_active(of->sd))
422 return vma->vm_policy;
424 pol = vma->vm_policy;
425 if (of->vm_ops->get_policy)
426 pol = of->vm_ops->get_policy(vma, addr);
428 sysfs_put_active(of->sd);
432 static int sysfs_bin_migrate(struct vm_area_struct *vma, const nodemask_t *from,
433 const nodemask_t *to, unsigned long flags)
435 struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
436 struct sysfs_open_file *of = sysfs_of(file);
442 if (!sysfs_get_active(of->sd))
446 if (of->vm_ops->migrate)
447 ret = of->vm_ops->migrate(vma, from, to, flags);
449 sysfs_put_active(of->sd);
454 static const struct vm_operations_struct sysfs_bin_vm_ops = {
455 .open = sysfs_bin_vma_open,
456 .fault = sysfs_bin_fault,
457 .page_mkwrite = sysfs_bin_page_mkwrite,
458 .access = sysfs_bin_access,
460 .set_policy = sysfs_bin_set_policy,
461 .get_policy = sysfs_bin_get_policy,
462 .migrate = sysfs_bin_migrate,
466 static int sysfs_bin_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
468 struct sysfs_open_file *of = sysfs_of(file);
469 struct bin_attribute *battr = of->sd->s_attr.bin_attr;
470 struct kobject *kobj = of->sd->s_parent->s_dir.kobj;
473 mutex_lock(&of->mutex);
475 /* need of->sd for battr, its parent for kobj */
477 if (!sysfs_get_active(of->sd))
483 rc = battr->mmap(file, kobj, battr, vma);
488 * PowerPC's pci_mmap of legacy_mem uses shmem_zero_setup()
489 * to satisfy versions of X which crash if the mmap fails: that
490 * substitutes a new vm_file, and we don't then want bin_vm_ops.
492 if (vma->vm_file != file)
496 if (of->mmapped && of->vm_ops != vma->vm_ops)
500 * It is not possible to successfully wrap close.
501 * So error if someone is trying to use close.
504 if (vma->vm_ops && vma->vm_ops->close)
509 of->vm_ops = vma->vm_ops;
510 vma->vm_ops = &sysfs_bin_vm_ops;
512 sysfs_put_active(of->sd);
514 mutex_unlock(&of->mutex);
520 * sysfs_get_open_dirent - get or create sysfs_open_dirent
521 * @sd: target sysfs_dirent
522 * @of: sysfs_open_file for this instance of open
524 * If @sd->s_attr.open exists, increment its reference count;
525 * otherwise, create one. @of is chained to the files list.
528 * Kernel thread context (may sleep).
531 * 0 on success, -errno on failure.
533 static int sysfs_get_open_dirent(struct sysfs_dirent *sd,
534 struct sysfs_open_file *of)
536 struct sysfs_open_dirent *od, *new_od = NULL;
539 mutex_lock(&sysfs_open_file_mutex);
540 spin_lock_irq(&sysfs_open_dirent_lock);
542 if (!sd->s_attr.open && new_od) {
543 sd->s_attr.open = new_od;
547 od = sd->s_attr.open;
549 atomic_inc(&od->refcnt);
550 list_add_tail(&of->list, &od->files);
553 spin_unlock_irq(&sysfs_open_dirent_lock);
554 mutex_unlock(&sysfs_open_file_mutex);
561 /* not there, initialize a new one and retry */
562 new_od = kmalloc(sizeof(*new_od), GFP_KERNEL);
566 atomic_set(&new_od->refcnt, 0);
567 atomic_set(&new_od->event, 1);
568 init_waitqueue_head(&new_od->poll);
569 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&new_od->files);
574 * sysfs_put_open_dirent - put sysfs_open_dirent
575 * @sd: target sysfs_dirent
576 * @of: associated sysfs_open_file
578 * Put @sd->s_attr.open and unlink @of from the files list. If
579 * reference count reaches zero, disassociate and free it.
584 static void sysfs_put_open_dirent(struct sysfs_dirent *sd,
585 struct sysfs_open_file *of)
587 struct sysfs_open_dirent *od = sd->s_attr.open;
590 mutex_lock(&sysfs_open_file_mutex);
591 spin_lock_irqsave(&sysfs_open_dirent_lock, flags);
596 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&od->refcnt))
597 sd->s_attr.open = NULL;
601 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sysfs_open_dirent_lock, flags);
602 mutex_unlock(&sysfs_open_file_mutex);
607 static int sysfs_open_file(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
609 struct sysfs_dirent *attr_sd = file->f_path.dentry->d_fsdata;
610 struct kobject *kobj = attr_sd->s_parent->s_dir.kobj;
611 struct sysfs_open_file *of;
612 bool has_read, has_write, has_mmap;
615 /* need attr_sd for attr and ops, its parent for kobj */
616 if (!sysfs_get_active(attr_sd))
619 if (sysfs_is_bin(attr_sd)) {
620 struct bin_attribute *battr = attr_sd->s_attr.bin_attr;
622 has_read = battr->read || battr->mmap;
623 has_write = battr->write || battr->mmap;
624 has_mmap = battr->mmap;
626 const struct sysfs_ops *ops = sysfs_file_ops(attr_sd);
628 /* every kobject with an attribute needs a ktype assigned */
629 if (WARN(!ops, KERN_ERR
630 "missing sysfs attribute operations for kobject: %s\n",
634 has_read = ops->show;
635 has_write = ops->store;
639 /* check perms and supported operations */
640 if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
641 (!(inode->i_mode & S_IWUGO) || !has_write))
644 if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) &&
645 (!(inode->i_mode & S_IRUGO) || !has_read))
648 /* allocate a sysfs_open_file for the file */
650 of = kzalloc(sizeof(struct sysfs_open_file), GFP_KERNEL);
655 * The following is done to give a different lockdep key to
656 * @of->mutex for files which implement mmap. This is a rather
657 * crude way to avoid false positive lockdep warning around
658 * mm->mmap_sem - mmap nests @of->mutex under mm->mmap_sem and
659 * reading /sys/block/sda/trace/act_mask grabs sr_mutex, under
660 * which mm->mmap_sem nests, while holding @of->mutex. As each
661 * open file has a separate mutex, it's okay as long as those don't
662 * happen on the same file. At this point, we can't easily give
663 * each file a separate locking class. Let's differentiate on
664 * whether the file has mmap or not for now.
667 mutex_init(&of->mutex);
669 mutex_init(&of->mutex);
675 * Always instantiate seq_file even if read access doesn't use
676 * seq_file or is not requested. This unifies private data access
677 * and readable regular files are the vast majority anyway.
679 if (sysfs_is_bin(attr_sd))
680 error = single_open(file, NULL, of);
682 error = single_open(file, sysfs_seq_show, of);
686 /* seq_file clears PWRITE unconditionally, restore it if WRITE */
687 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE)
688 file->f_mode |= FMODE_PWRITE;
690 /* make sure we have open dirent struct */
691 error = sysfs_get_open_dirent(attr_sd, of);
695 /* open succeeded, put active references */
696 sysfs_put_active(attr_sd);
700 single_release(inode, file);
704 sysfs_put_active(attr_sd);
708 static int sysfs_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
710 struct sysfs_dirent *sd = filp->f_path.dentry->d_fsdata;
711 struct sysfs_open_file *of = sysfs_of(filp);
713 sysfs_put_open_dirent(sd, of);
714 single_release(inode, filp);
720 void sysfs_unmap_bin_file(struct sysfs_dirent *sd)
722 struct sysfs_open_dirent *od;
723 struct sysfs_open_file *of;
725 if (!sysfs_is_bin(sd))
728 spin_lock_irq(&sysfs_open_dirent_lock);
729 od = sd->s_attr.open;
731 atomic_inc(&od->refcnt);
732 spin_unlock_irq(&sysfs_open_dirent_lock);
736 mutex_lock(&sysfs_open_file_mutex);
737 list_for_each_entry(of, &od->files, list) {
738 struct inode *inode = file_inode(of->file);
739 unmap_mapping_range(inode->i_mapping, 0, 0, 1);
741 mutex_unlock(&sysfs_open_file_mutex);
743 sysfs_put_open_dirent(sd, NULL);
746 /* Sysfs attribute files are pollable. The idea is that you read
747 * the content and then you use 'poll' or 'select' to wait for
748 * the content to change. When the content changes (assuming the
749 * manager for the kobject supports notification), poll will
750 * return POLLERR|POLLPRI, and select will return the fd whether
751 * it is waiting for read, write, or exceptions.
752 * Once poll/select indicates that the value has changed, you
753 * need to close and re-open the file, or seek to 0 and read again.
754 * Reminder: this only works for attributes which actively support
755 * it, and it is not possible to test an attribute from userspace
756 * to see if it supports poll (Neither 'poll' nor 'select' return
757 * an appropriate error code). When in doubt, set a suitable timeout value.
759 static unsigned int sysfs_poll(struct file *filp, poll_table *wait)
761 struct sysfs_open_file *of = sysfs_of(filp);
762 struct sysfs_dirent *attr_sd = filp->f_path.dentry->d_fsdata;
763 struct sysfs_open_dirent *od = attr_sd->s_attr.open;
765 /* need parent for the kobj, grab both */
766 if (!sysfs_get_active(attr_sd))
769 poll_wait(filp, &od->poll, wait);
771 sysfs_put_active(attr_sd);
773 if (of->event != atomic_read(&od->event))
776 return DEFAULT_POLLMASK;
779 return DEFAULT_POLLMASK|POLLERR|POLLPRI;
782 void sysfs_notify_dirent(struct sysfs_dirent *sd)
784 struct sysfs_open_dirent *od;
787 spin_lock_irqsave(&sysfs_open_dirent_lock, flags);
789 if (!WARN_ON(sysfs_type(sd) != SYSFS_KOBJ_ATTR)) {
790 od = sd->s_attr.open;
792 atomic_inc(&od->event);
793 wake_up_interruptible(&od->poll);
797 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sysfs_open_dirent_lock, flags);
799 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_notify_dirent);
801 void sysfs_notify(struct kobject *k, const char *dir, const char *attr)
803 struct sysfs_dirent *sd = k->sd;
805 mutex_lock(&sysfs_mutex);
808 sd = sysfs_find_dirent(sd, dir, NULL);
810 sd = sysfs_find_dirent(sd, attr, NULL);
812 sysfs_notify_dirent(sd);
814 mutex_unlock(&sysfs_mutex);
816 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_notify);
818 const struct file_operations sysfs_file_operations = {
820 .write = sysfs_write_file,
821 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
822 .open = sysfs_open_file,
823 .release = sysfs_release,
827 const struct file_operations sysfs_bin_operations = {
828 .read = sysfs_bin_read,
829 .write = sysfs_write_file,
830 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
831 .mmap = sysfs_bin_mmap,
832 .open = sysfs_open_file,
833 .release = sysfs_release,
837 int sysfs_add_file_mode_ns(struct sysfs_dirent *dir_sd,
838 const struct attribute *attr, int type,
839 umode_t amode, const void *ns)
841 umode_t mode = (amode & S_IALLUGO) | S_IFREG;
842 struct sysfs_addrm_cxt acxt;
843 struct sysfs_dirent *sd;
846 sd = sysfs_new_dirent(attr->name, mode, type);
851 sd->s_attr.attr = (void *)attr;
852 sysfs_dirent_init_lockdep(sd);
854 sysfs_addrm_start(&acxt);
855 rc = sysfs_add_one(&acxt, sd, dir_sd);
856 sysfs_addrm_finish(&acxt);
865 int sysfs_add_file(struct sysfs_dirent *dir_sd, const struct attribute *attr,
868 return sysfs_add_file_mode_ns(dir_sd, attr, type, attr->mode, NULL);
872 * sysfs_create_file_ns - create an attribute file for an object with custom ns
873 * @kobj: object we're creating for
874 * @attr: attribute descriptor
875 * @ns: namespace the new file should belong to
877 int sysfs_create_file_ns(struct kobject *kobj, const struct attribute *attr,
880 BUG_ON(!kobj || !kobj->sd || !attr);
882 return sysfs_add_file_mode_ns(kobj->sd, attr, SYSFS_KOBJ_ATTR,
886 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_create_file_ns);
888 int sysfs_create_files(struct kobject *kobj, const struct attribute **ptr)
893 for (i = 0; ptr[i] && !err; i++)
894 err = sysfs_create_file(kobj, ptr[i]);
897 sysfs_remove_file(kobj, ptr[i]);
900 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_create_files);
903 * sysfs_add_file_to_group - add an attribute file to a pre-existing group.
904 * @kobj: object we're acting for.
905 * @attr: attribute descriptor.
906 * @group: group name.
908 int sysfs_add_file_to_group(struct kobject *kobj,
909 const struct attribute *attr, const char *group)
911 struct sysfs_dirent *dir_sd;
915 dir_sd = sysfs_get_dirent(kobj->sd, group);
917 dir_sd = sysfs_get(kobj->sd);
922 error = sysfs_add_file(dir_sd, attr, SYSFS_KOBJ_ATTR);
927 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_add_file_to_group);
930 * sysfs_chmod_file - update the modified mode value on an object attribute.
931 * @kobj: object we're acting for.
932 * @attr: attribute descriptor.
933 * @mode: file permissions.
936 int sysfs_chmod_file(struct kobject *kobj, const struct attribute *attr,
939 struct sysfs_dirent *sd;
940 struct iattr newattrs;
943 mutex_lock(&sysfs_mutex);
946 sd = sysfs_find_dirent(kobj->sd, attr->name, NULL);
950 newattrs.ia_mode = (mode & S_IALLUGO) | (sd->s_mode & ~S_IALLUGO);
951 newattrs.ia_valid = ATTR_MODE;
952 rc = sysfs_sd_setattr(sd, &newattrs);
955 mutex_unlock(&sysfs_mutex);
958 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_chmod_file);
961 * sysfs_remove_file_ns - remove an object attribute with a custom ns tag
962 * @kobj: object we're acting for
963 * @attr: attribute descriptor
964 * @ns: namespace tag of the file to remove
966 * Hash the attribute name and namespace tag and kill the victim.
968 void sysfs_remove_file_ns(struct kobject *kobj, const struct attribute *attr,
971 struct sysfs_dirent *dir_sd = kobj->sd;
973 sysfs_hash_and_remove(dir_sd, attr->name, ns);
975 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_remove_file_ns);
977 void sysfs_remove_files(struct kobject *kobj, const struct attribute **ptr)
980 for (i = 0; ptr[i]; i++)
981 sysfs_remove_file(kobj, ptr[i]);
983 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_remove_files);
986 * sysfs_remove_file_from_group - remove an attribute file from a group.
987 * @kobj: object we're acting for.
988 * @attr: attribute descriptor.
989 * @group: group name.
991 void sysfs_remove_file_from_group(struct kobject *kobj,
992 const struct attribute *attr, const char *group)
994 struct sysfs_dirent *dir_sd;
997 dir_sd = sysfs_get_dirent(kobj->sd, group);
999 dir_sd = sysfs_get(kobj->sd);
1001 sysfs_hash_and_remove(dir_sd, attr->name, NULL);
1005 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_remove_file_from_group);
1008 * sysfs_create_bin_file - create binary file for object.
1010 * @attr: attribute descriptor.
1012 int sysfs_create_bin_file(struct kobject *kobj,
1013 const struct bin_attribute *attr)
1015 BUG_ON(!kobj || !kobj->sd || !attr);
1017 return sysfs_add_file(kobj->sd, &attr->attr, SYSFS_KOBJ_BIN_ATTR);
1019 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_create_bin_file);
1022 * sysfs_remove_bin_file - remove binary file for object.
1024 * @attr: attribute descriptor.
1026 void sysfs_remove_bin_file(struct kobject *kobj,
1027 const struct bin_attribute *attr)
1029 sysfs_hash_and_remove(kobj->sd, attr->attr.name, NULL);
1031 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_remove_bin_file);
1033 struct sysfs_schedule_callback_struct {
1034 struct list_head workq_list;
1035 struct kobject *kobj;
1036 void (*func)(void *);
1038 struct module *owner;
1039 struct work_struct work;
1042 static struct workqueue_struct *sysfs_workqueue;
1043 static DEFINE_MUTEX(sysfs_workq_mutex);
1044 static LIST_HEAD(sysfs_workq);
1045 static void sysfs_schedule_callback_work(struct work_struct *work)
1047 struct sysfs_schedule_callback_struct *ss = container_of(work,
1048 struct sysfs_schedule_callback_struct, work);
1050 (ss->func)(ss->data);
1051 kobject_put(ss->kobj);
1052 module_put(ss->owner);
1053 mutex_lock(&sysfs_workq_mutex);
1054 list_del(&ss->workq_list);
1055 mutex_unlock(&sysfs_workq_mutex);
1060 * sysfs_schedule_callback - helper to schedule a callback for a kobject
1061 * @kobj: object we're acting for.
1062 * @func: callback function to invoke later.
1063 * @data: argument to pass to @func.
1064 * @owner: module owning the callback code
1066 * sysfs attribute methods must not unregister themselves or their parent
1067 * kobject (which would amount to the same thing). Attempts to do so will
1068 * deadlock, since unregistration is mutually exclusive with driver
1071 * Instead methods can call this routine, which will attempt to allocate
1072 * and schedule a workqueue request to call back @func with @data as its
1073 * argument in the workqueue's process context. @kobj will be pinned
1074 * until @func returns.
1076 * Returns 0 if the request was submitted, -ENOMEM if storage could not
1077 * be allocated, -ENODEV if a reference to @owner isn't available,
1078 * -EAGAIN if a callback has already been scheduled for @kobj.
1080 int sysfs_schedule_callback(struct kobject *kobj, void (*func)(void *),
1081 void *data, struct module *owner)
1083 struct sysfs_schedule_callback_struct *ss, *tmp;
1085 if (!try_module_get(owner))
1088 mutex_lock(&sysfs_workq_mutex);
1089 list_for_each_entry_safe(ss, tmp, &sysfs_workq, workq_list)
1090 if (ss->kobj == kobj) {
1092 mutex_unlock(&sysfs_workq_mutex);
1095 mutex_unlock(&sysfs_workq_mutex);
1097 if (sysfs_workqueue == NULL) {
1098 sysfs_workqueue = create_singlethread_workqueue("sysfsd");
1099 if (sysfs_workqueue == NULL) {
1105 ss = kmalloc(sizeof(*ss), GFP_KERNEL);
1115 INIT_WORK(&ss->work, sysfs_schedule_callback_work);
1116 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ss->workq_list);
1117 mutex_lock(&sysfs_workq_mutex);
1118 list_add_tail(&ss->workq_list, &sysfs_workq);
1119 mutex_unlock(&sysfs_workq_mutex);
1120 queue_work(sysfs_workqueue, &ss->work);
1123 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_schedule_callback);