2 * Copyright (c) 2000-2006 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 * along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
16 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
18 #ifndef __XFS_BMAP_H__
19 #define __XFS_BMAP_H__
28 extern kmem_zone_t *xfs_bmap_free_item_zone;
31 * DELTA: describe a change to the in-core extent list.
33 * Internally the use of xed_blockount is somewhat funky.
34 * xed_blockcount contains an offset much of the time because this
35 * makes merging changes easier. (xfs_fileoff_t and xfs_filblks_t are
36 * the same underlying type).
38 typedef struct xfs_extdelta
40 xfs_fileoff_t xed_startoff; /* offset of range */
41 xfs_filblks_t xed_blockcount; /* blocks in range */
45 * List of extents to be free "later".
46 * The list is kept sorted on xbf_startblock.
48 typedef struct xfs_bmap_free_item
50 xfs_fsblock_t xbfi_startblock;/* starting fs block number */
51 xfs_extlen_t xbfi_blockcount;/* number of blocks in extent */
52 struct xfs_bmap_free_item *xbfi_next; /* link to next entry */
53 } xfs_bmap_free_item_t;
56 * Header for free extent list.
58 typedef struct xfs_bmap_free
60 xfs_bmap_free_item_t *xbf_first; /* list of to-be-free extents */
61 int xbf_count; /* count of items on list */
62 int xbf_low; /* kludge: alloc in low mode */
65 #define XFS_BMAP_MAX_NMAP 4
70 #define XFS_BMAPI_WRITE 0x001 /* write operation: allocate space */
71 #define XFS_BMAPI_DELAY 0x002 /* delayed write operation */
72 #define XFS_BMAPI_ENTIRE 0x004 /* return entire extent, not trimmed */
73 #define XFS_BMAPI_METADATA 0x008 /* mapping metadata not user data */
74 #define XFS_BMAPI_EXACT 0x010 /* allocate only to spec'd bounds */
75 #define XFS_BMAPI_ATTRFORK 0x020 /* use attribute fork not data */
76 #define XFS_BMAPI_ASYNC 0x040 /* bunmapi xactions can be async */
77 #define XFS_BMAPI_RSVBLOCKS 0x080 /* OK to alloc. reserved data blocks */
78 #define XFS_BMAPI_PREALLOC 0x100 /* preallocation op: unwritten space */
79 #define XFS_BMAPI_IGSTATE 0x200 /* Ignore state - */
80 /* combine contig. space */
81 #define XFS_BMAPI_CONTIG 0x400 /* must allocate only one extent */
82 /* XFS_BMAPI_DIRECT_IO 0x800 */
83 #define XFS_BMAPI_CONVERT 0x1000 /* unwritten extent conversion - */
84 /* need write cache flushing and no */
85 /* additional allocation alignments */
87 #define XFS_BMAPI_AFLAG(w) xfs_bmapi_aflag(w)
88 static inline int xfs_bmapi_aflag(int w)
90 return (w == XFS_ATTR_FORK ? XFS_BMAPI_ATTRFORK : 0);
94 * Special values for xfs_bmbt_irec_t br_startblock field.
96 #define DELAYSTARTBLOCK ((xfs_fsblock_t)-1LL)
97 #define HOLESTARTBLOCK ((xfs_fsblock_t)-2LL)
99 #define XFS_BMAP_INIT(flp,fbp) xfs_bmap_init(flp,fbp)
100 static inline void xfs_bmap_init(xfs_bmap_free_t *flp, xfs_fsblock_t *fbp)
102 ((flp)->xbf_first = NULL, (flp)->xbf_count = 0, \
103 (flp)->xbf_low = 0, *(fbp) = NULLFSBLOCK);
107 * Argument structure for xfs_bmap_alloc.
109 typedef struct xfs_bmalloca {
110 xfs_fsblock_t firstblock; /* i/o first block allocated */
111 xfs_fsblock_t rval; /* starting block of new extent */
112 xfs_fileoff_t off; /* offset in file filling in */
113 struct xfs_trans *tp; /* transaction pointer */
114 struct xfs_inode *ip; /* incore inode pointer */
115 struct xfs_bmbt_irec *prevp; /* extent before the new one */
116 struct xfs_bmbt_irec *gotp; /* extent after, or delayed */
117 xfs_extlen_t alen; /* i/o length asked/allocated */
118 xfs_extlen_t total; /* total blocks needed for xaction */
119 xfs_extlen_t minlen; /* mininum allocation size (blocks) */
120 xfs_extlen_t minleft; /* amount must be left after alloc */
121 char eof; /* set if allocating past last extent */
122 char wasdel; /* replacing a delayed allocation */
123 char userdata;/* set if is user data */
124 char low; /* low on space, using seq'l ags */
125 char aeof; /* allocated space at eof */
126 char conv; /* overwriting unwritten extents */
131 #if defined(XFS_BMAP_TRACE)
133 * Trace operations for bmap extent tracing
135 #define XFS_BMAP_KTRACE_DELETE 1
136 #define XFS_BMAP_KTRACE_INSERT 2
137 #define XFS_BMAP_KTRACE_PRE_UP 3
138 #define XFS_BMAP_KTRACE_POST_UP 4
140 #define XFS_BMAP_TRACE_SIZE 4096 /* size of global trace buffer */
141 #define XFS_BMAP_KTRACE_SIZE 32 /* size of per-inode trace buffer */
142 extern ktrace_t *xfs_bmap_trace_buf;
145 * Add bmap trace insert entries for all the contents of the extent list.
148 xfs_bmap_trace_exlist(
149 const char *fname, /* function name */
150 struct xfs_inode *ip, /* incore inode pointer */
151 xfs_extnum_t cnt, /* count of entries in list */
152 int whichfork); /* data or attr fork */
153 #define XFS_BMAP_TRACE_EXLIST(ip,c,w) \
154 xfs_bmap_trace_exlist(__func__,ip,c,w)
156 #define XFS_BMAP_TRACE_EXLIST(ip,c,w)
160 * Convert inode from non-attributed to attributed.
161 * Must not be in a transaction, ip must not be locked.
164 xfs_bmap_add_attrfork(
165 struct xfs_inode *ip, /* incore inode pointer */
166 int size, /* space needed for new attribute */
167 int rsvd); /* flag for reserved block allocation */
170 * Add the extent to the list of extents to be free at transaction end.
171 * The list is maintained sorted (by block number).
175 xfs_fsblock_t bno, /* fs block number of extent */
176 xfs_filblks_t len, /* length of extent */
177 xfs_bmap_free_t *flist, /* list of extents */
178 struct xfs_mount *mp); /* mount point structure */
181 * Routine to clean up the free list data structure when
182 * an error occurs during a transaction.
186 xfs_bmap_free_t *flist); /* free list to clean up */
189 * Compute and fill in the value of the maximum depth of a bmap btree
190 * in this filesystem. Done once, during mount.
193 xfs_bmap_compute_maxlevels(
194 struct xfs_mount *mp, /* file system mount structure */
195 int whichfork); /* data or attr fork */
198 * Routine to be called at transaction's end by xfs_bmapi, xfs_bunmapi
199 * caller. Frees all the extents that need freeing, which must be done
200 * last due to locking considerations.
202 * Return 1 if the given transaction was committed and a new one allocated,
207 struct xfs_trans **tp, /* transaction pointer addr */
208 xfs_bmap_free_t *flist, /* i/o: list extents to free */
209 int *committed); /* xact committed or not */
212 * Returns the file-relative block number of the first unused block in the file.
213 * This is the lowest-address hole if the file has holes, else the first block
214 * past the end of file.
217 xfs_bmap_first_unused(
218 struct xfs_trans *tp, /* transaction pointer */
219 struct xfs_inode *ip, /* incore inode */
220 xfs_extlen_t len, /* size of hole to find */
221 xfs_fileoff_t *unused, /* unused block num */
222 int whichfork); /* data or attr fork */
225 * Returns the file-relative block number of the last block + 1 before
226 * last_block (input value) in the file.
227 * This is not based on i_size, it is based on the extent list.
228 * Returns 0 for local files, as they do not have an extent list.
231 xfs_bmap_last_before(
232 struct xfs_trans *tp, /* transaction pointer */
233 struct xfs_inode *ip, /* incore inode */
234 xfs_fileoff_t *last_block, /* last block */
235 int whichfork); /* data or attr fork */
238 * Returns the file-relative block number of the first block past eof in
239 * the file. This is not based on i_size, it is based on the extent list.
240 * Returns 0 for local files, as they do not have an extent list.
243 xfs_bmap_last_offset(
244 struct xfs_trans *tp, /* transaction pointer */
245 struct xfs_inode *ip, /* incore inode */
246 xfs_fileoff_t *unused, /* last block num */
247 int whichfork); /* data or attr fork */
250 * Returns whether the selected fork of the inode has exactly one
251 * block or not. For the data fork we check this matches di_size,
252 * implying the file's range is 0..bsize-1.
256 struct xfs_inode *ip, /* incore inode */
257 int whichfork); /* data or attr fork */
260 * Read in the extents to iu_extents.
261 * All inode fields are set up by caller, we just traverse the btree
262 * and copy the records in.
265 xfs_bmap_read_extents(
266 struct xfs_trans *tp, /* transaction pointer */
267 struct xfs_inode *ip, /* incore inode */
268 int whichfork); /* data or attr fork */
271 * Map file blocks to filesystem blocks.
272 * File range is given by the bno/len pair.
273 * Adds blocks to file if a write ("flags & XFS_BMAPI_WRITE" set)
274 * into a hole or past eof.
275 * Only allocates blocks from a single allocation group,
276 * to avoid locking problems.
277 * The returned value in "firstblock" from the first call in a transaction
278 * must be remembered and presented to subsequent calls in "firstblock".
279 * An upper bound for the number of blocks to be allocated is supplied to
280 * the first call in "total"; if no allocation group has that many free
281 * blocks then the call will fail (return NULLFSBLOCK in "firstblock").
285 struct xfs_trans *tp, /* transaction pointer */
286 struct xfs_inode *ip, /* incore inode */
287 xfs_fileoff_t bno, /* starting file offs. mapped */
288 xfs_filblks_t len, /* length to map in file */
289 int flags, /* XFS_BMAPI_... */
290 xfs_fsblock_t *firstblock, /* first allocated block
291 controls a.g. for allocs */
292 xfs_extlen_t total, /* total blocks needed */
293 struct xfs_bmbt_irec *mval, /* output: map values */
294 int *nmap, /* i/o: mval size/count */
295 xfs_bmap_free_t *flist, /* i/o: list extents to free */
296 xfs_extdelta_t *delta); /* o: change made to incore
300 * Map file blocks to filesystem blocks, simple version.
301 * One block only, read-only.
302 * For flags, only the XFS_BMAPI_ATTRFORK flag is examined.
303 * For the other flag values, the effect is as if XFS_BMAPI_METADATA
304 * was set and all the others were clear.
308 struct xfs_trans *tp, /* transaction pointer */
309 struct xfs_inode *ip, /* incore inode */
310 int whichfork, /* data or attr fork */
311 xfs_fsblock_t *fsb, /* output: mapped block */
312 xfs_fileoff_t bno); /* starting file offs. mapped */
315 * Unmap (remove) blocks from a file.
316 * If nexts is nonzero then the number of extents to remove is limited to
317 * that value. If not all extents in the block range can be removed then
322 struct xfs_trans *tp, /* transaction pointer */
323 struct xfs_inode *ip, /* incore inode */
324 xfs_fileoff_t bno, /* starting offset to unmap */
325 xfs_filblks_t len, /* length to unmap in file */
326 int flags, /* XFS_BMAPI_... */
327 xfs_extnum_t nexts, /* number of extents max */
328 xfs_fsblock_t *firstblock, /* first allocated block
329 controls a.g. for allocs */
330 xfs_bmap_free_t *flist, /* i/o: list extents to free */
331 xfs_extdelta_t *delta, /* o: change made to incore
333 int *done); /* set if not done yet */
336 * Fcntl interface to xfs_bmapi.
341 struct getbmap *bmv, /* user bmap structure */
342 void __user *ap, /* pointer to user's array */
343 int iflags); /* interface flags */
346 * Check if the endoff is outside the last extent. If so the caller will grow
347 * the allocation to a stripe unit boundary
351 struct xfs_inode *ip,
352 xfs_fileoff_t endoff,
357 * Count fsblocks of the given fork.
360 xfs_bmap_count_blocks(
362 struct xfs_inode *ip,
367 * Check an extent list, which has just been read, for
368 * any bit in the extent flag field.
371 xfs_check_nostate_extents(
372 struct xfs_ifork *ifp,
377 * Search the extent records for the entry containing block bno.
378 * If bno lies in a hole, point to the next entry. If bno lies
379 * past eof, *eofp will be set, and *prevp will contain the last
380 * entry (null if none). Else, *lastxp will be set to the index
381 * of the found entry; *gotp will contain the entry.
383 xfs_bmbt_rec_host_t *
384 xfs_bmap_search_multi_extents(struct xfs_ifork *, xfs_fileoff_t, int *,
385 xfs_extnum_t *, xfs_bmbt_irec_t *, xfs_bmbt_irec_t *);
387 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
389 #endif /* __XFS_BMAP_H__ */