2 * linux/include/linux/clk.h
4 * Copyright (C) 2004 ARM Limited.
5 * Written by Deep Blue Solutions Limited.
6 * Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Linaro Ltd <mturquette@linaro.org>
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
10 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
15 #include <linux/err.h>
16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/notifier.h>
23 #ifdef CONFIG_COMMON_CLK
26 * DOC: clk notifier callback types
28 * PRE_RATE_CHANGE - called immediately before the clk rate is changed,
29 * to indicate that the rate change will proceed. Drivers must
30 * immediately terminate any operations that will be affected by the
31 * rate change. Callbacks may either return NOTIFY_DONE, NOTIFY_OK,
32 * NOTIFY_STOP or NOTIFY_BAD.
34 * ABORT_RATE_CHANGE: called if the rate change failed for some reason
35 * after PRE_RATE_CHANGE. In this case, all registered notifiers on
36 * the clk will be called with ABORT_RATE_CHANGE. Callbacks must
37 * always return NOTIFY_DONE or NOTIFY_OK.
39 * POST_RATE_CHANGE - called after the clk rate change has successfully
40 * completed. Callbacks must always return NOTIFY_DONE or NOTIFY_OK.
43 #define PRE_RATE_CHANGE BIT(0)
44 #define POST_RATE_CHANGE BIT(1)
45 #define ABORT_RATE_CHANGE BIT(2)
48 * struct clk_notifier - associate a clk with a notifier
49 * @clk: struct clk * to associate the notifier with
50 * @notifier_head: a blocking_notifier_head for this clk
51 * @node: linked list pointers
53 * A list of struct clk_notifier is maintained by the notifier code.
54 * An entry is created whenever code registers the first notifier on a
55 * particular @clk. Future notifiers on that @clk are added to the
60 struct srcu_notifier_head notifier_head;
61 struct list_head node;
65 * struct clk_notifier_data - rate data to pass to the notifier callback
66 * @clk: struct clk * being changed
67 * @old_rate: previous rate of this clk
68 * @new_rate: new rate of this clk
70 * For a pre-notifier, old_rate is the clk's rate before this rate
71 * change, and new_rate is what the rate will be in the future. For a
72 * post-notifier, old_rate and new_rate are both set to the clk's
73 * current rate (this was done to optimize the implementation).
75 struct clk_notifier_data {
77 unsigned long old_rate;
78 unsigned long new_rate;
82 * clk_notifier_register: register a clock rate-change notifier callback
83 * @clk: clock whose rate we are interested in
84 * @nb: notifier block with callback function pointer
86 * ProTip: debugging across notifier chains can be frustrating. Make sure that
87 * your notifier callback function prints a nice big warning in case of
90 int clk_notifier_register(struct clk *clk, struct notifier_block *nb);
93 * clk_notifier_unregister: unregister a clock rate-change notifier callback
94 * @clk: clock whose rate we are no longer interested in
95 * @nb: notifier block which will be unregistered
97 int clk_notifier_unregister(struct clk *clk, struct notifier_block *nb);
100 * clk_get_accuracy - obtain the clock accuracy in ppb (parts per billion)
101 * for a clock source.
104 * This gets the clock source accuracy expressed in ppb.
105 * A perfect clock returns 0.
107 long clk_get_accuracy(struct clk *clk);
110 * clk_set_phase - adjust the phase shift of a clock signal
111 * @clk: clock signal source
112 * @degrees: number of degrees the signal is shifted
114 * Shifts the phase of a clock signal by the specified degrees. Returns 0 on
115 * success, -EERROR otherwise.
117 int clk_set_phase(struct clk *clk, int degrees);
120 * clk_get_phase - return the phase shift of a clock signal
121 * @clk: clock signal source
123 * Returns the phase shift of a clock node in degrees, otherwise returns
126 int clk_get_phase(struct clk *clk);
129 * clk_is_match - check if two clk's point to the same hardware clock
130 * @p: clk compared against q
131 * @q: clk compared against p
133 * Returns true if the two struct clk pointers both point to the same hardware
134 * clock node. Put differently, returns true if struct clk *p and struct clk *q
135 * share the same struct clk_core object.
137 * Returns false otherwise. Note that two NULL clks are treated as matching.
139 bool clk_is_match(const struct clk *p, const struct clk *q);
143 static inline long clk_get_accuracy(struct clk *clk)
148 static inline long clk_set_phase(struct clk *clk, int phase)
153 static inline long clk_get_phase(struct clk *clk)
158 static inline bool clk_is_match(const struct clk *p, const struct clk *q)
166 * clk_prepare - prepare a clock source
169 * This prepares the clock source for use.
171 * Must not be called from within atomic context.
173 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_CLK_PREPARE
174 int clk_prepare(struct clk *clk);
176 static inline int clk_prepare(struct clk *clk)
184 * clk_unprepare - undo preparation of a clock source
187 * This undoes a previously prepared clock. The caller must balance
188 * the number of prepare and unprepare calls.
190 * Must not be called from within atomic context.
192 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_CLK_PREPARE
193 void clk_unprepare(struct clk *clk);
195 static inline void clk_unprepare(struct clk *clk)
201 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_CLK
203 * clk_get - lookup and obtain a reference to a clock producer.
204 * @dev: device for clock "consumer"
205 * @id: clock consumer ID
207 * Returns a struct clk corresponding to the clock producer, or
208 * valid IS_ERR() condition containing errno. The implementation
209 * uses @dev and @id to determine the clock consumer, and thereby
210 * the clock producer. (IOW, @id may be identical strings, but
211 * clk_get may return different clock producers depending on @dev.)
213 * Drivers must assume that the clock source is not enabled.
215 * clk_get should not be called from within interrupt context.
217 struct clk *clk_get(struct device *dev, const char *id);
220 * devm_clk_get - lookup and obtain a managed reference to a clock producer.
221 * @dev: device for clock "consumer"
222 * @id: clock consumer ID
224 * Returns a struct clk corresponding to the clock producer, or
225 * valid IS_ERR() condition containing errno. The implementation
226 * uses @dev and @id to determine the clock consumer, and thereby
227 * the clock producer. (IOW, @id may be identical strings, but
228 * clk_get may return different clock producers depending on @dev.)
230 * Drivers must assume that the clock source is not enabled.
232 * devm_clk_get should not be called from within interrupt context.
234 * The clock will automatically be freed when the device is unbound
237 struct clk *devm_clk_get(struct device *dev, const char *id);
240 * clk_enable - inform the system when the clock source should be running.
243 * If the clock can not be enabled/disabled, this should return success.
245 * May be called from atomic contexts.
247 * Returns success (0) or negative errno.
249 int clk_enable(struct clk *clk);
252 * clk_disable - inform the system when the clock source is no longer required.
255 * Inform the system that a clock source is no longer required by
256 * a driver and may be shut down.
258 * May be called from atomic contexts.
260 * Implementation detail: if the clock source is shared between
261 * multiple drivers, clk_enable() calls must be balanced by the
262 * same number of clk_disable() calls for the clock source to be
265 void clk_disable(struct clk *clk);
268 * clk_get_rate - obtain the current clock rate (in Hz) for a clock source.
269 * This is only valid once the clock source has been enabled.
272 unsigned long clk_get_rate(struct clk *clk);
275 * clk_put - "free" the clock source
278 * Note: drivers must ensure that all clk_enable calls made on this
279 * clock source are balanced by clk_disable calls prior to calling
282 * clk_put should not be called from within interrupt context.
284 void clk_put(struct clk *clk);
287 * devm_clk_put - "free" a managed clock source
288 * @dev: device used to acquire the clock
289 * @clk: clock source acquired with devm_clk_get()
291 * Note: drivers must ensure that all clk_enable calls made on this
292 * clock source are balanced by clk_disable calls prior to calling
295 * clk_put should not be called from within interrupt context.
297 void devm_clk_put(struct device *dev, struct clk *clk);
300 * The remaining APIs are optional for machine class support.
305 * clk_round_rate - adjust a rate to the exact rate a clock can provide
307 * @rate: desired clock rate in Hz
309 * This answers the question "if I were to pass @rate to clk_set_rate(),
310 * what clock rate would I end up with?" without changing the hardware
311 * in any way. In other words:
313 * rate = clk_round_rate(clk, r);
317 * clk_set_rate(clk, r);
318 * rate = clk_get_rate(clk);
320 * are equivalent except the former does not modify the clock hardware
323 * Returns rounded clock rate in Hz, or negative errno.
325 long clk_round_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate);
328 * clk_set_rate - set the clock rate for a clock source
330 * @rate: desired clock rate in Hz
332 * Returns success (0) or negative errno.
334 int clk_set_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate);
337 * clk_has_parent - check if a clock is a possible parent for another
339 * @parent: parent clock source
341 * This function can be used in drivers that need to check that a clock can be
342 * the parent of another without actually changing the parent.
344 * Returns true if @parent is a possible parent for @clk, false otherwise.
346 bool clk_has_parent(struct clk *clk, struct clk *parent);
349 * clk_set_rate_range - set a rate range for a clock source
351 * @min: desired minimum clock rate in Hz, inclusive
352 * @max: desired maximum clock rate in Hz, inclusive
354 * Returns success (0) or negative errno.
356 int clk_set_rate_range(struct clk *clk, unsigned long min, unsigned long max);
359 * clk_set_min_rate - set a minimum clock rate for a clock source
361 * @rate: desired minimum clock rate in Hz, inclusive
363 * Returns success (0) or negative errno.
365 int clk_set_min_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate);
368 * clk_set_max_rate - set a maximum clock rate for a clock source
370 * @rate: desired maximum clock rate in Hz, inclusive
372 * Returns success (0) or negative errno.
374 int clk_set_max_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate);
377 * clk_set_parent - set the parent clock source for this clock
379 * @parent: parent clock source
381 * Returns success (0) or negative errno.
383 int clk_set_parent(struct clk *clk, struct clk *parent);
386 * clk_get_parent - get the parent clock source for this clock
389 * Returns struct clk corresponding to parent clock source, or
390 * valid IS_ERR() condition containing errno.
392 struct clk *clk_get_parent(struct clk *clk);
395 * clk_get_sys - get a clock based upon the device name
396 * @dev_id: device name
397 * @con_id: connection ID
399 * Returns a struct clk corresponding to the clock producer, or
400 * valid IS_ERR() condition containing errno. The implementation
401 * uses @dev_id and @con_id to determine the clock consumer, and
402 * thereby the clock producer. In contrast to clk_get() this function
403 * takes the device name instead of the device itself for identification.
405 * Drivers must assume that the clock source is not enabled.
407 * clk_get_sys should not be called from within interrupt context.
409 struct clk *clk_get_sys(const char *dev_id, const char *con_id);
411 #else /* !CONFIG_HAVE_CLK */
413 static inline struct clk *clk_get(struct device *dev, const char *id)
418 static inline struct clk *devm_clk_get(struct device *dev, const char *id)
423 static inline void clk_put(struct clk *clk) {}
425 static inline void devm_clk_put(struct device *dev, struct clk *clk) {}
427 static inline int clk_enable(struct clk *clk)
432 static inline void clk_disable(struct clk *clk) {}
434 static inline unsigned long clk_get_rate(struct clk *clk)
439 static inline int clk_set_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate)
444 static inline long clk_round_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate)
449 static inline bool clk_has_parent(struct clk *clk, struct clk *parent)
454 static inline int clk_set_parent(struct clk *clk, struct clk *parent)
459 static inline struct clk *clk_get_parent(struct clk *clk)
466 /* clk_prepare_enable helps cases using clk_enable in non-atomic context. */
467 static inline int clk_prepare_enable(struct clk *clk)
471 ret = clk_prepare(clk);
474 ret = clk_enable(clk);
481 /* clk_disable_unprepare helps cases using clk_disable in non-atomic context. */
482 static inline void clk_disable_unprepare(struct clk *clk)
489 struct of_phandle_args;
491 #if defined(CONFIG_OF) && defined(CONFIG_COMMON_CLK)
492 struct clk *of_clk_get(struct device_node *np, int index);
493 struct clk *of_clk_get_by_name(struct device_node *np, const char *name);
494 struct clk *of_clk_get_from_provider(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec);
496 static inline struct clk *of_clk_get(struct device_node *np, int index)
498 return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
500 static inline struct clk *of_clk_get_by_name(struct device_node *np,
503 return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);