1 //===- CallSite.h - Abstract Call & Invoke instrs ---------------*- C++ -*-===//
3 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
10 // This file defines the CallSite class, which is a handy wrapper for code that
11 // wants to treat Call and Invoke instructions in a generic way. When in non-
12 // mutation context (e.g. an analysis) ImmutableCallSite should be used.
13 // Finally, when some degree of customization is necessary between these two
14 // extremes, CallSiteBase<> can be supplied with fine-tuned parameters.
16 // NOTE: These classes are supposed to have "value semantics". So they should be
17 // passed by value, not by reference; they should not be "new"ed or "delete"d.
18 // They are efficiently copyable, assignable and constructable, with cost
19 // equivalent to copying a pointer (notice that they have only a single data
20 // member). The internal representation carries a flag which indicates which of
21 // the two variants is enclosed. This allows for cheaper checks when various
22 // accessors of CallSite are employed.
24 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
26 #ifndef LLVM_IR_CALLSITE_H
27 #define LLVM_IR_CALLSITE_H
29 #include "llvm/ADT/PointerIntPair.h"
30 #include "llvm/ADT/iterator_range.h"
31 #include "llvm/IR/Attributes.h"
32 #include "llvm/IR/CallingConv.h"
33 #include "llvm/IR/Instructions.h"
40 template <typename FunTy = const Function,
41 typename BBTy = const BasicBlock,
42 typename ValTy = const Value,
43 typename UserTy = const User,
44 typename UseTy = const Use,
45 typename InstrTy = const Instruction,
46 typename CallTy = const CallInst,
47 typename InvokeTy = const InvokeInst,
48 typename IterTy = User::const_op_iterator>
51 PointerIntPair<InstrTy*, 1, bool> I;
53 CallSiteBase() : I(nullptr, false) {}
54 CallSiteBase(CallTy *CI) : I(CI, true) { assert(CI); }
55 CallSiteBase(InvokeTy *II) : I(II, false) { assert(II); }
56 explicit CallSiteBase(ValTy *II) { *this = get(II); }
59 /// CallSiteBase::get - This static method is sort of like a constructor. It
60 /// will create an appropriate call site for a Call or Invoke instruction, but
61 /// it can also create a null initialized CallSiteBase object for something
62 /// which is NOT a call site.
64 static CallSiteBase get(ValTy *V) {
65 if (InstrTy *II = dyn_cast<InstrTy>(V)) {
66 if (II->getOpcode() == Instruction::Call)
67 return CallSiteBase(static_cast<CallTy*>(II));
68 else if (II->getOpcode() == Instruction::Invoke)
69 return CallSiteBase(static_cast<InvokeTy*>(II));
71 return CallSiteBase();
75 /// isCall - true if a CallInst is enclosed.
76 /// Note that !isCall() does not mean it is an InvokeInst enclosed,
77 /// it also could signify a NULL Instruction pointer.
78 bool isCall() const { return I.getInt(); }
80 /// isInvoke - true if a InvokeInst is enclosed.
82 bool isInvoke() const { return getInstruction() && !I.getInt(); }
84 InstrTy *getInstruction() const { return I.getPointer(); }
85 InstrTy *operator->() const { return I.getPointer(); }
86 explicit operator bool() const { return I.getPointer(); }
88 /// Get the basic block containing the call site
89 BBTy* getParent() const { return getInstruction()->getParent(); }
91 /// getCalledValue - Return the pointer to function that is being called.
93 ValTy *getCalledValue() const {
94 assert(getInstruction() && "Not a call or invoke instruction!");
98 /// getCalledFunction - Return the function being called if this is a direct
99 /// call, otherwise return null (if it's an indirect call).
101 FunTy *getCalledFunction() const {
102 return dyn_cast<FunTy>(getCalledValue());
105 /// setCalledFunction - Set the callee to the specified value.
107 void setCalledFunction(Value *V) {
108 assert(getInstruction() && "Not a call or invoke instruction!");
112 /// isCallee - Determine whether the passed iterator points to the
113 /// callee operand's Use.
114 bool isCallee(Value::const_user_iterator UI) const {
115 return isCallee(&UI.getUse());
118 /// Determine whether this Use is the callee operand's Use.
119 bool isCallee(const Use *U) const { return getCallee() == U; }
121 ValTy *getArgument(unsigned ArgNo) const {
122 assert(arg_begin() + ArgNo < arg_end() && "Argument # out of range!");
123 return *(arg_begin() + ArgNo);
126 void setArgument(unsigned ArgNo, Value* newVal) {
127 assert(getInstruction() && "Not a call or invoke instruction!");
128 assert(arg_begin() + ArgNo < arg_end() && "Argument # out of range!");
129 getInstruction()->setOperand(ArgNo, newVal);
132 /// Given a value use iterator, returns the argument that corresponds to it.
133 /// Iterator must actually correspond to an argument.
134 unsigned getArgumentNo(Value::const_user_iterator I) const {
135 return getArgumentNo(&I.getUse());
138 /// Given a use for an argument, get the argument number that corresponds to
140 unsigned getArgumentNo(const Use *U) const {
141 assert(getInstruction() && "Not a call or invoke instruction!");
142 assert(arg_begin() <= U && U < arg_end()
143 && "Argument # out of range!");
144 return U - arg_begin();
147 /// arg_iterator - The type of iterator to use when looping over actual
148 /// arguments at this call site.
149 typedef IterTy arg_iterator;
151 iterator_range<IterTy> args() const {
152 return make_range(arg_begin(), arg_end());
154 bool arg_empty() const { return arg_end() == arg_begin(); }
155 unsigned arg_size() const { return unsigned(arg_end() - arg_begin()); }
157 /// Type of iterator to use when looping over data operands at this call site
159 typedef IterTy data_operand_iterator;
161 /// data_operands_begin/data_operands_end - Return iterators iterating over
162 /// the call / invoke argument list and bundle operands. For invokes, this is
163 /// the set of instruction operands except the invoke target and the two
164 /// successor blocks; and for calls this is the set of instruction operands
165 /// except the call target.
167 IterTy data_operands_begin() const {
168 assert(getInstruction() && "Not a call or invoke instruction!");
169 return (*this)->op_begin();
171 IterTy data_operands_end() const {
172 assert(getInstruction() && "Not a call or invoke instruction!");
173 return (*this)->op_end() - (isCall() ? 1 : 3);
175 iterator_range<IterTy> data_ops() const {
176 return make_range(data_operands_begin(), data_operands_end());
178 bool data_operands_empty() const {
179 return data_operands_end() == data_operands_begin();
181 unsigned data_operands_size() const {
182 return std::distance(data_operands_begin(), data_operands_end());
185 /// getType - Return the type of the instruction that generated this call site
187 Type *getType() const { return (*this)->getType(); }
189 /// getCaller - Return the caller function for this call site
191 FunTy *getCaller() const { return (*this)->getParent()->getParent(); }
193 /// \brief Tests if this call site must be tail call optimized. Only a
194 /// CallInst can be tail call optimized.
195 bool isMustTailCall() const {
196 return isCall() && cast<CallInst>(getInstruction())->isMustTailCall();
199 /// \brief Tests if this call site is marked as a tail call.
200 bool isTailCall() const {
201 return isCall() && cast<CallInst>(getInstruction())->isTailCall();
204 #define CALLSITE_DELEGATE_GETTER(METHOD) \
205 InstrTy *II = getInstruction(); \
207 ? cast<CallInst>(II)->METHOD \
208 : cast<InvokeInst>(II)->METHOD
210 #define CALLSITE_DELEGATE_SETTER(METHOD) \
211 InstrTy *II = getInstruction(); \
213 cast<CallInst>(II)->METHOD; \
215 cast<InvokeInst>(II)->METHOD
217 unsigned getNumArgOperands() const {
218 CALLSITE_DELEGATE_GETTER(getNumArgOperands());
221 ValTy *getArgOperand(unsigned i) const {
222 CALLSITE_DELEGATE_GETTER(getArgOperand(i));
225 bool isInlineAsm() const {
227 return cast<CallInst>(getInstruction())->isInlineAsm();
231 /// getCallingConv/setCallingConv - get or set the calling convention of the
233 CallingConv::ID getCallingConv() const {
234 CALLSITE_DELEGATE_GETTER(getCallingConv());
236 void setCallingConv(CallingConv::ID CC) {
237 CALLSITE_DELEGATE_SETTER(setCallingConv(CC));
240 FunctionType *getFunctionType() const {
241 CALLSITE_DELEGATE_GETTER(getFunctionType());
244 void mutateFunctionType(FunctionType *Ty) const {
245 CALLSITE_DELEGATE_SETTER(mutateFunctionType(Ty));
248 /// getAttributes/setAttributes - get or set the parameter attributes of
250 const AttributeSet &getAttributes() const {
251 CALLSITE_DELEGATE_GETTER(getAttributes());
253 void setAttributes(const AttributeSet &PAL) {
254 CALLSITE_DELEGATE_SETTER(setAttributes(PAL));
257 /// \brief Return true if this function has the given attribute.
258 bool hasFnAttr(Attribute::AttrKind A) const {
259 CALLSITE_DELEGATE_GETTER(hasFnAttr(A));
262 /// \brief Return true if the call or the callee has the given attribute.
263 bool paramHasAttr(unsigned i, Attribute::AttrKind A) const {
264 CALLSITE_DELEGATE_GETTER(paramHasAttr(i, A));
267 /// \brief Return true if the data operand at index \p i directly or
268 /// indirectly has the attribute \p A.
270 /// Normal call or invoke arguments have per operand attributes, as specified
271 /// in the attribute set attached to this instruction, while operand bundle
272 /// operands may have some attributes implied by the type of its containing
274 bool dataOperandHasImpliedAttr(unsigned i, Attribute::AttrKind A) const {
275 CALLSITE_DELEGATE_GETTER(dataOperandHasImpliedAttr(i, A));
278 /// @brief Extract the alignment for a call or parameter (0=unknown).
279 uint16_t getParamAlignment(uint16_t i) const {
280 CALLSITE_DELEGATE_GETTER(getParamAlignment(i));
283 /// @brief Extract the number of dereferenceable bytes for a call or
284 /// parameter (0=unknown).
285 uint64_t getDereferenceableBytes(uint16_t i) const {
286 CALLSITE_DELEGATE_GETTER(getDereferenceableBytes(i));
289 /// @brief Extract the number of dereferenceable_or_null bytes for a call or
290 /// parameter (0=unknown).
291 uint64_t getDereferenceableOrNullBytes(uint16_t i) const {
292 CALLSITE_DELEGATE_GETTER(getDereferenceableOrNullBytes(i));
295 /// @brief Determine if the parameter or return value is marked with NoAlias
297 /// @param n The parameter to check. 1 is the first parameter, 0 is the return
298 bool doesNotAlias(unsigned n) const {
299 CALLSITE_DELEGATE_GETTER(doesNotAlias(n));
302 /// \brief Return true if the call should not be treated as a call to a
304 bool isNoBuiltin() const {
305 CALLSITE_DELEGATE_GETTER(isNoBuiltin());
308 /// @brief Return true if the call should not be inlined.
309 bool isNoInline() const {
310 CALLSITE_DELEGATE_GETTER(isNoInline());
312 void setIsNoInline(bool Value = true) {
313 CALLSITE_DELEGATE_SETTER(setIsNoInline(Value));
316 /// @brief Determine if the call does not access memory.
317 bool doesNotAccessMemory() const {
318 CALLSITE_DELEGATE_GETTER(doesNotAccessMemory());
320 void setDoesNotAccessMemory() {
321 CALLSITE_DELEGATE_SETTER(setDoesNotAccessMemory());
324 /// @brief Determine if the call does not access or only reads memory.
325 bool onlyReadsMemory() const {
326 CALLSITE_DELEGATE_GETTER(onlyReadsMemory());
328 void setOnlyReadsMemory() {
329 CALLSITE_DELEGATE_SETTER(setOnlyReadsMemory());
332 /// @brief Determine if the call can access memmory only using pointers based
333 /// on its arguments.
334 bool onlyAccessesArgMemory() const {
335 CALLSITE_DELEGATE_GETTER(onlyAccessesArgMemory());
337 void setOnlyAccessesArgMemory() {
338 CALLSITE_DELEGATE_SETTER(setOnlyAccessesArgMemory());
341 /// @brief Determine if the call cannot return.
342 bool doesNotReturn() const {
343 CALLSITE_DELEGATE_GETTER(doesNotReturn());
345 void setDoesNotReturn() {
346 CALLSITE_DELEGATE_SETTER(setDoesNotReturn());
349 /// @brief Determine if the call cannot unwind.
350 bool doesNotThrow() const {
351 CALLSITE_DELEGATE_GETTER(doesNotThrow());
353 void setDoesNotThrow() {
354 CALLSITE_DELEGATE_SETTER(setDoesNotThrow());
357 int getNumOperandBundles() const {
358 CALLSITE_DELEGATE_GETTER(getNumOperandBundles());
361 bool hasOperandBundles() const {
362 CALLSITE_DELEGATE_GETTER(hasOperandBundles());
365 int getNumTotalBundleOperands() const {
366 CALLSITE_DELEGATE_GETTER(getNumTotalBundleOperands());
369 OperandBundleUse getOperandBundleAt(unsigned Index) const {
370 CALLSITE_DELEGATE_GETTER(getOperandBundleAt(Index));
373 Optional<OperandBundleUse> getOperandBundle(StringRef Name) const {
374 CALLSITE_DELEGATE_GETTER(getOperandBundle(Name));
377 Optional<OperandBundleUse> getOperandBundle(uint32_t ID) const {
378 CALLSITE_DELEGATE_GETTER(getOperandBundle(ID));
381 IterTy arg_begin() const {
382 CALLSITE_DELEGATE_GETTER(arg_begin());
385 IterTy arg_end() const {
386 CALLSITE_DELEGATE_GETTER(arg_end());
389 #undef CALLSITE_DELEGATE_GETTER
390 #undef CALLSITE_DELEGATE_SETTER
392 void getOperandBundlesAsDefs(SmallVectorImpl<OperandBundleDef> &Defs) const {
393 const Instruction *II = getInstruction();
394 // Since this is actually a getter that "looks like" a setter, don't use the
395 // above macros to avoid confusion.
397 cast<CallInst>(II)->getOperandBundlesAsDefs(Defs);
399 cast<InvokeInst>(II)->getOperandBundlesAsDefs(Defs);
402 /// @brief Determine whether this data operand is not captured.
403 bool doesNotCapture(unsigned OpNo) const {
404 return dataOperandHasImpliedAttr(OpNo + 1, Attribute::NoCapture);
407 /// @brief Determine whether this argument is passed by value.
408 bool isByValArgument(unsigned ArgNo) const {
409 return paramHasAttr(ArgNo + 1, Attribute::ByVal);
412 /// @brief Determine whether this argument is passed in an alloca.
413 bool isInAllocaArgument(unsigned ArgNo) const {
414 return paramHasAttr(ArgNo + 1, Attribute::InAlloca);
417 /// @brief Determine whether this argument is passed by value or in an alloca.
418 bool isByValOrInAllocaArgument(unsigned ArgNo) const {
419 return paramHasAttr(ArgNo + 1, Attribute::ByVal) ||
420 paramHasAttr(ArgNo + 1, Attribute::InAlloca);
423 /// @brief Determine if there are is an inalloca argument. Only the last
424 /// argument can have the inalloca attribute.
425 bool hasInAllocaArgument() const {
426 return paramHasAttr(arg_size(), Attribute::InAlloca);
429 bool doesNotAccessMemory(unsigned OpNo) const {
430 return dataOperandHasImpliedAttr(OpNo + 1, Attribute::ReadNone);
433 bool onlyReadsMemory(unsigned OpNo) const {
434 return dataOperandHasImpliedAttr(OpNo + 1, Attribute::ReadOnly) ||
435 dataOperandHasImpliedAttr(OpNo + 1, Attribute::ReadNone);
438 /// @brief Return true if the return value is known to be not null.
439 /// This may be because it has the nonnull attribute, or because at least
440 /// one byte is dereferenceable and the pointer is in addrspace(0).
441 bool isReturnNonNull() const {
442 if (paramHasAttr(0, Attribute::NonNull))
444 else if (getDereferenceableBytes(0) > 0 &&
445 getType()->getPointerAddressSpace() == 0)
451 /// hasArgument - Returns true if this CallSite passes the given Value* as an
452 /// argument to the called function.
453 bool hasArgument(const Value *Arg) const {
454 for (arg_iterator AI = this->arg_begin(), E = this->arg_end(); AI != E;
456 if (AI->get() == Arg)
462 IterTy getCallee() const {
463 if (isCall()) // Skip Callee
464 return cast<CallInst>(getInstruction())->op_end() - 1;
465 else // Skip BB, BB, Callee
466 return cast<InvokeInst>(getInstruction())->op_end() - 3;
470 class CallSite : public CallSiteBase<Function, BasicBlock, Value, User, Use,
471 Instruction, CallInst, InvokeInst,
475 CallSite(CallSiteBase B) : CallSiteBase(B) {}
476 CallSite(CallInst *CI) : CallSiteBase(CI) {}
477 CallSite(InvokeInst *II) : CallSiteBase(II) {}
478 explicit CallSite(Instruction *II) : CallSiteBase(II) {}
479 explicit CallSite(Value *V) : CallSiteBase(V) {}
481 bool operator==(const CallSite &CS) const { return I == CS.I; }
482 bool operator!=(const CallSite &CS) const { return I != CS.I; }
483 bool operator<(const CallSite &CS) const {
484 return getInstruction() < CS.getInstruction();
488 User::op_iterator getCallee() const;
491 /// ImmutableCallSite - establish a view to a call site for examination
492 class ImmutableCallSite : public CallSiteBase<> {
494 ImmutableCallSite() {}
495 ImmutableCallSite(const CallInst *CI) : CallSiteBase(CI) {}
496 ImmutableCallSite(const InvokeInst *II) : CallSiteBase(II) {}
497 explicit ImmutableCallSite(const Instruction *II) : CallSiteBase(II) {}
498 explicit ImmutableCallSite(const Value *V) : CallSiteBase(V) {}
499 ImmutableCallSite(CallSite CS) : CallSiteBase(CS.getInstruction()) {}
502 } // End llvm namespace