1 /* auditsc.c -- System-call auditing support
2 * Handles all system-call specific auditing features.
4 * Copyright 2003-2004 Red Hat Inc., Durham, North Carolina.
5 * Copyright 2005 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
6 * Copyright (C) 2005, 2006 IBM Corporation
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12 * (at your option) any later version.
14 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 * GNU General Public License for more details.
19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
23 * Written by Rickard E. (Rik) Faith <faith@redhat.com>
25 * Many of the ideas implemented here are from Stephen C. Tweedie,
26 * especially the idea of avoiding a copy by using getname.
28 * The method for actual interception of syscall entry and exit (not in
29 * this file -- see entry.S) is based on a GPL'd patch written by
30 * okir@suse.de and Copyright 2003 SuSE Linux AG.
32 * POSIX message queue support added by George Wilson <ltcgcw@us.ibm.com>,
35 * The support of additional filter rules compares (>, <, >=, <=) was
36 * added by Dustin Kirkland <dustin.kirkland@us.ibm.com>, 2005.
38 * Modified by Amy Griffis <amy.griffis@hp.com> to collect additional
39 * filesystem information.
41 * Subject and object context labeling support added by <danjones@us.ibm.com>
42 * and <dustin.kirkland@us.ibm.com> for LSPP certification compliance.
45 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
47 #include <linux/init.h>
48 #include <asm/types.h>
49 #include <linux/atomic.h>
51 #include <linux/namei.h>
53 #include <linux/export.h>
54 #include <linux/slab.h>
55 #include <linux/mount.h>
56 #include <linux/socket.h>
57 #include <linux/mqueue.h>
58 #include <linux/audit.h>
59 #include <linux/personality.h>
60 #include <linux/time.h>
61 #include <linux/netlink.h>
62 #include <linux/compiler.h>
63 #include <asm/unistd.h>
64 #include <linux/security.h>
65 #include <linux/list.h>
66 #include <linux/tty.h>
67 #include <linux/binfmts.h>
68 #include <linux/highmem.h>
69 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
70 #include <linux/capability.h>
71 #include <linux/fs_struct.h>
72 #include <linux/compat.h>
73 #include <linux/ctype.h>
77 /* flags stating the success for a syscall */
78 #define AUDITSC_INVALID 0
79 #define AUDITSC_SUCCESS 1
80 #define AUDITSC_FAILURE 2
82 /* no execve audit message should be longer than this (userspace limits) */
83 #define MAX_EXECVE_AUDIT_LEN 7500
85 /* max length to print of cmdline/proctitle value during audit */
86 #define MAX_PROCTITLE_AUDIT_LEN 128
88 /* number of audit rules */
91 /* determines whether we collect data for signals sent */
94 struct audit_aux_data {
95 struct audit_aux_data *next;
99 #define AUDIT_AUX_IPCPERM 0
101 /* Number of target pids per aux struct. */
102 #define AUDIT_AUX_PIDS 16
104 struct audit_aux_data_pids {
105 struct audit_aux_data d;
106 pid_t target_pid[AUDIT_AUX_PIDS];
107 kuid_t target_auid[AUDIT_AUX_PIDS];
108 kuid_t target_uid[AUDIT_AUX_PIDS];
109 unsigned int target_sessionid[AUDIT_AUX_PIDS];
110 u32 target_sid[AUDIT_AUX_PIDS];
111 char target_comm[AUDIT_AUX_PIDS][TASK_COMM_LEN];
115 struct audit_aux_data_bprm_fcaps {
116 struct audit_aux_data d;
117 struct audit_cap_data fcap;
118 unsigned int fcap_ver;
119 struct audit_cap_data old_pcap;
120 struct audit_cap_data new_pcap;
123 struct audit_tree_refs {
124 struct audit_tree_refs *next;
125 struct audit_chunk *c[31];
128 static inline int open_arg(int flags, int mask)
130 int n = ACC_MODE(flags);
131 if (flags & (O_TRUNC | O_CREAT))
132 n |= AUDIT_PERM_WRITE;
136 static int audit_match_perm(struct audit_context *ctx, int mask)
143 switch (audit_classify_syscall(ctx->arch, n)) {
145 if ((mask & AUDIT_PERM_WRITE) &&
146 audit_match_class(AUDIT_CLASS_WRITE, n))
148 if ((mask & AUDIT_PERM_READ) &&
149 audit_match_class(AUDIT_CLASS_READ, n))
151 if ((mask & AUDIT_PERM_ATTR) &&
152 audit_match_class(AUDIT_CLASS_CHATTR, n))
155 case 1: /* 32bit on biarch */
156 if ((mask & AUDIT_PERM_WRITE) &&
157 audit_match_class(AUDIT_CLASS_WRITE_32, n))
159 if ((mask & AUDIT_PERM_READ) &&
160 audit_match_class(AUDIT_CLASS_READ_32, n))
162 if ((mask & AUDIT_PERM_ATTR) &&
163 audit_match_class(AUDIT_CLASS_CHATTR_32, n))
167 return mask & ACC_MODE(ctx->argv[1]);
169 return mask & ACC_MODE(ctx->argv[2]);
170 case 4: /* socketcall */
171 return ((mask & AUDIT_PERM_WRITE) && ctx->argv[0] == SYS_BIND);
173 return mask & AUDIT_PERM_EXEC;
179 static int audit_match_filetype(struct audit_context *ctx, int val)
181 struct audit_names *n;
182 umode_t mode = (umode_t)val;
187 list_for_each_entry(n, &ctx->names_list, list) {
188 if ((n->ino != -1) &&
189 ((n->mode & S_IFMT) == mode))
197 * We keep a linked list of fixed-sized (31 pointer) arrays of audit_chunk *;
198 * ->first_trees points to its beginning, ->trees - to the current end of data.
199 * ->tree_count is the number of free entries in array pointed to by ->trees.
200 * Original condition is (NULL, NULL, 0); as soon as it grows we never revert to NULL,
201 * "empty" becomes (p, p, 31) afterwards. We don't shrink the list (and seriously,
202 * it's going to remain 1-element for almost any setup) until we free context itself.
203 * References in it _are_ dropped - at the same time we free/drop aux stuff.
206 #ifdef CONFIG_AUDIT_TREE
207 static void audit_set_auditable(struct audit_context *ctx)
211 ctx->current_state = AUDIT_RECORD_CONTEXT;
215 static int put_tree_ref(struct audit_context *ctx, struct audit_chunk *chunk)
217 struct audit_tree_refs *p = ctx->trees;
218 int left = ctx->tree_count;
220 p->c[--left] = chunk;
221 ctx->tree_count = left;
230 ctx->tree_count = 30;
236 static int grow_tree_refs(struct audit_context *ctx)
238 struct audit_tree_refs *p = ctx->trees;
239 ctx->trees = kzalloc(sizeof(struct audit_tree_refs), GFP_KERNEL);
245 p->next = ctx->trees;
247 ctx->first_trees = ctx->trees;
248 ctx->tree_count = 31;
253 static void unroll_tree_refs(struct audit_context *ctx,
254 struct audit_tree_refs *p, int count)
256 #ifdef CONFIG_AUDIT_TREE
257 struct audit_tree_refs *q;
260 /* we started with empty chain */
261 p = ctx->first_trees;
263 /* if the very first allocation has failed, nothing to do */
268 for (q = p; q != ctx->trees; q = q->next, n = 31) {
270 audit_put_chunk(q->c[n]);
274 while (n-- > ctx->tree_count) {
275 audit_put_chunk(q->c[n]);
279 ctx->tree_count = count;
283 static void free_tree_refs(struct audit_context *ctx)
285 struct audit_tree_refs *p, *q;
286 for (p = ctx->first_trees; p; p = q) {
292 static int match_tree_refs(struct audit_context *ctx, struct audit_tree *tree)
294 #ifdef CONFIG_AUDIT_TREE
295 struct audit_tree_refs *p;
300 for (p = ctx->first_trees; p != ctx->trees; p = p->next) {
301 for (n = 0; n < 31; n++)
302 if (audit_tree_match(p->c[n], tree))
307 for (n = ctx->tree_count; n < 31; n++)
308 if (audit_tree_match(p->c[n], tree))
315 static int audit_compare_uid(kuid_t uid,
316 struct audit_names *name,
317 struct audit_field *f,
318 struct audit_context *ctx)
320 struct audit_names *n;
324 rc = audit_uid_comparator(uid, f->op, name->uid);
330 list_for_each_entry(n, &ctx->names_list, list) {
331 rc = audit_uid_comparator(uid, f->op, n->uid);
339 static int audit_compare_gid(kgid_t gid,
340 struct audit_names *name,
341 struct audit_field *f,
342 struct audit_context *ctx)
344 struct audit_names *n;
348 rc = audit_gid_comparator(gid, f->op, name->gid);
354 list_for_each_entry(n, &ctx->names_list, list) {
355 rc = audit_gid_comparator(gid, f->op, n->gid);
363 static int audit_field_compare(struct task_struct *tsk,
364 const struct cred *cred,
365 struct audit_field *f,
366 struct audit_context *ctx,
367 struct audit_names *name)
370 /* process to file object comparisons */
371 case AUDIT_COMPARE_UID_TO_OBJ_UID:
372 return audit_compare_uid(cred->uid, name, f, ctx);
373 case AUDIT_COMPARE_GID_TO_OBJ_GID:
374 return audit_compare_gid(cred->gid, name, f, ctx);
375 case AUDIT_COMPARE_EUID_TO_OBJ_UID:
376 return audit_compare_uid(cred->euid, name, f, ctx);
377 case AUDIT_COMPARE_EGID_TO_OBJ_GID:
378 return audit_compare_gid(cred->egid, name, f, ctx);
379 case AUDIT_COMPARE_AUID_TO_OBJ_UID:
380 return audit_compare_uid(tsk->loginuid, name, f, ctx);
381 case AUDIT_COMPARE_SUID_TO_OBJ_UID:
382 return audit_compare_uid(cred->suid, name, f, ctx);
383 case AUDIT_COMPARE_SGID_TO_OBJ_GID:
384 return audit_compare_gid(cred->sgid, name, f, ctx);
385 case AUDIT_COMPARE_FSUID_TO_OBJ_UID:
386 return audit_compare_uid(cred->fsuid, name, f, ctx);
387 case AUDIT_COMPARE_FSGID_TO_OBJ_GID:
388 return audit_compare_gid(cred->fsgid, name, f, ctx);
389 /* uid comparisons */
390 case AUDIT_COMPARE_UID_TO_AUID:
391 return audit_uid_comparator(cred->uid, f->op, tsk->loginuid);
392 case AUDIT_COMPARE_UID_TO_EUID:
393 return audit_uid_comparator(cred->uid, f->op, cred->euid);
394 case AUDIT_COMPARE_UID_TO_SUID:
395 return audit_uid_comparator(cred->uid, f->op, cred->suid);
396 case AUDIT_COMPARE_UID_TO_FSUID:
397 return audit_uid_comparator(cred->uid, f->op, cred->fsuid);
398 /* auid comparisons */
399 case AUDIT_COMPARE_AUID_TO_EUID:
400 return audit_uid_comparator(tsk->loginuid, f->op, cred->euid);
401 case AUDIT_COMPARE_AUID_TO_SUID:
402 return audit_uid_comparator(tsk->loginuid, f->op, cred->suid);
403 case AUDIT_COMPARE_AUID_TO_FSUID:
404 return audit_uid_comparator(tsk->loginuid, f->op, cred->fsuid);
405 /* euid comparisons */
406 case AUDIT_COMPARE_EUID_TO_SUID:
407 return audit_uid_comparator(cred->euid, f->op, cred->suid);
408 case AUDIT_COMPARE_EUID_TO_FSUID:
409 return audit_uid_comparator(cred->euid, f->op, cred->fsuid);
410 /* suid comparisons */
411 case AUDIT_COMPARE_SUID_TO_FSUID:
412 return audit_uid_comparator(cred->suid, f->op, cred->fsuid);
413 /* gid comparisons */
414 case AUDIT_COMPARE_GID_TO_EGID:
415 return audit_gid_comparator(cred->gid, f->op, cred->egid);
416 case AUDIT_COMPARE_GID_TO_SGID:
417 return audit_gid_comparator(cred->gid, f->op, cred->sgid);
418 case AUDIT_COMPARE_GID_TO_FSGID:
419 return audit_gid_comparator(cred->gid, f->op, cred->fsgid);
420 /* egid comparisons */
421 case AUDIT_COMPARE_EGID_TO_SGID:
422 return audit_gid_comparator(cred->egid, f->op, cred->sgid);
423 case AUDIT_COMPARE_EGID_TO_FSGID:
424 return audit_gid_comparator(cred->egid, f->op, cred->fsgid);
425 /* sgid comparison */
426 case AUDIT_COMPARE_SGID_TO_FSGID:
427 return audit_gid_comparator(cred->sgid, f->op, cred->fsgid);
429 WARN(1, "Missing AUDIT_COMPARE define. Report as a bug\n");
435 /* Determine if any context name data matches a rule's watch data */
436 /* Compare a task_struct with an audit_rule. Return 1 on match, 0
439 * If task_creation is true, this is an explicit indication that we are
440 * filtering a task rule at task creation time. This and tsk == current are
441 * the only situations where tsk->cred may be accessed without an rcu read lock.
443 static int audit_filter_rules(struct task_struct *tsk,
444 struct audit_krule *rule,
445 struct audit_context *ctx,
446 struct audit_names *name,
447 enum audit_state *state,
450 const struct cred *cred;
454 cred = rcu_dereference_check(tsk->cred, tsk == current || task_creation);
456 for (i = 0; i < rule->field_count; i++) {
457 struct audit_field *f = &rule->fields[i];
458 struct audit_names *n;
463 result = audit_comparator(tsk->pid, f->op, f->val);
468 ctx->ppid = task_ppid_nr(tsk);
469 result = audit_comparator(ctx->ppid, f->op, f->val);
473 result = audit_uid_comparator(cred->uid, f->op, f->uid);
476 result = audit_uid_comparator(cred->euid, f->op, f->uid);
479 result = audit_uid_comparator(cred->suid, f->op, f->uid);
482 result = audit_uid_comparator(cred->fsuid, f->op, f->uid);
485 result = audit_gid_comparator(cred->gid, f->op, f->gid);
486 if (f->op == Audit_equal) {
488 result = in_group_p(f->gid);
489 } else if (f->op == Audit_not_equal) {
491 result = !in_group_p(f->gid);
495 result = audit_gid_comparator(cred->egid, f->op, f->gid);
496 if (f->op == Audit_equal) {
498 result = in_egroup_p(f->gid);
499 } else if (f->op == Audit_not_equal) {
501 result = !in_egroup_p(f->gid);
505 result = audit_gid_comparator(cred->sgid, f->op, f->gid);
508 result = audit_gid_comparator(cred->fsgid, f->op, f->gid);
511 result = audit_comparator(tsk->personality, f->op, f->val);
515 result = audit_comparator(ctx->arch, f->op, f->val);
519 if (ctx && ctx->return_valid)
520 result = audit_comparator(ctx->return_code, f->op, f->val);
523 if (ctx && ctx->return_valid) {
525 result = audit_comparator(ctx->return_valid, f->op, AUDITSC_SUCCESS);
527 result = audit_comparator(ctx->return_valid, f->op, AUDITSC_FAILURE);
532 if (audit_comparator(MAJOR(name->dev), f->op, f->val) ||
533 audit_comparator(MAJOR(name->rdev), f->op, f->val))
536 list_for_each_entry(n, &ctx->names_list, list) {
537 if (audit_comparator(MAJOR(n->dev), f->op, f->val) ||
538 audit_comparator(MAJOR(n->rdev), f->op, f->val)) {
547 if (audit_comparator(MINOR(name->dev), f->op, f->val) ||
548 audit_comparator(MINOR(name->rdev), f->op, f->val))
551 list_for_each_entry(n, &ctx->names_list, list) {
552 if (audit_comparator(MINOR(n->dev), f->op, f->val) ||
553 audit_comparator(MINOR(n->rdev), f->op, f->val)) {
562 result = audit_comparator(name->ino, f->op, f->val);
564 list_for_each_entry(n, &ctx->names_list, list) {
565 if (audit_comparator(n->ino, f->op, f->val)) {
574 result = audit_uid_comparator(name->uid, f->op, f->uid);
576 list_for_each_entry(n, &ctx->names_list, list) {
577 if (audit_uid_comparator(n->uid, f->op, f->uid)) {
586 result = audit_gid_comparator(name->gid, f->op, f->gid);
588 list_for_each_entry(n, &ctx->names_list, list) {
589 if (audit_gid_comparator(n->gid, f->op, f->gid)) {
598 result = audit_watch_compare(rule->watch, name->ino, name->dev);
602 result = match_tree_refs(ctx, rule->tree);
607 result = audit_uid_comparator(tsk->loginuid, f->op, f->uid);
609 case AUDIT_LOGINUID_SET:
610 result = audit_comparator(audit_loginuid_set(tsk), f->op, f->val);
612 case AUDIT_SUBJ_USER:
613 case AUDIT_SUBJ_ROLE:
614 case AUDIT_SUBJ_TYPE:
617 /* NOTE: this may return negative values indicating
618 a temporary error. We simply treat this as a
619 match for now to avoid losing information that
620 may be wanted. An error message will also be
624 security_task_getsecid(tsk, &sid);
627 result = security_audit_rule_match(sid, f->type,
636 case AUDIT_OBJ_LEV_LOW:
637 case AUDIT_OBJ_LEV_HIGH:
638 /* The above note for AUDIT_SUBJ_USER...AUDIT_SUBJ_CLR
641 /* Find files that match */
643 result = security_audit_rule_match(
644 name->osid, f->type, f->op,
647 list_for_each_entry(n, &ctx->names_list, list) {
648 if (security_audit_rule_match(n->osid, f->type,
656 /* Find ipc objects that match */
657 if (!ctx || ctx->type != AUDIT_IPC)
659 if (security_audit_rule_match(ctx->ipc.osid,
670 result = audit_comparator(ctx->argv[f->type-AUDIT_ARG0], f->op, f->val);
672 case AUDIT_FILTERKEY:
673 /* ignore this field for filtering */
677 result = audit_match_perm(ctx, f->val);
680 result = audit_match_filetype(ctx, f->val);
682 case AUDIT_FIELD_COMPARE:
683 result = audit_field_compare(tsk, cred, f, ctx, name);
691 if (rule->prio <= ctx->prio)
693 if (rule->filterkey) {
694 kfree(ctx->filterkey);
695 ctx->filterkey = kstrdup(rule->filterkey, GFP_ATOMIC);
697 ctx->prio = rule->prio;
699 switch (rule->action) {
700 case AUDIT_NEVER: *state = AUDIT_DISABLED; break;
701 case AUDIT_ALWAYS: *state = AUDIT_RECORD_CONTEXT; break;
706 /* At process creation time, we can determine if system-call auditing is
707 * completely disabled for this task. Since we only have the task
708 * structure at this point, we can only check uid and gid.
710 static enum audit_state audit_filter_task(struct task_struct *tsk, char **key)
712 struct audit_entry *e;
713 enum audit_state state;
716 list_for_each_entry_rcu(e, &audit_filter_list[AUDIT_FILTER_TASK], list) {
717 if (audit_filter_rules(tsk, &e->rule, NULL, NULL,
719 if (state == AUDIT_RECORD_CONTEXT)
720 *key = kstrdup(e->rule.filterkey, GFP_ATOMIC);
726 return AUDIT_BUILD_CONTEXT;
729 /* At syscall entry and exit time, this filter is called if the
730 * audit_state is not low enough that auditing cannot take place, but is
731 * also not high enough that we already know we have to write an audit
732 * record (i.e., the state is AUDIT_SETUP_CONTEXT or AUDIT_BUILD_CONTEXT).
734 static enum audit_state audit_filter_syscall(struct task_struct *tsk,
735 struct audit_context *ctx,
736 struct list_head *list)
738 struct audit_entry *e;
739 enum audit_state state;
741 if (audit_pid && tsk->tgid == audit_pid)
742 return AUDIT_DISABLED;
745 if (!list_empty(list)) {
746 int word = AUDIT_WORD(ctx->major);
747 int bit = AUDIT_BIT(ctx->major);
749 list_for_each_entry_rcu(e, list, list) {
750 if ((e->rule.mask[word] & bit) == bit &&
751 audit_filter_rules(tsk, &e->rule, ctx, NULL,
754 ctx->current_state = state;
760 return AUDIT_BUILD_CONTEXT;
764 * Given an audit_name check the inode hash table to see if they match.
765 * Called holding the rcu read lock to protect the use of audit_inode_hash
767 static int audit_filter_inode_name(struct task_struct *tsk,
768 struct audit_names *n,
769 struct audit_context *ctx) {
771 int h = audit_hash_ino((u32)n->ino);
772 struct list_head *list = &audit_inode_hash[h];
773 struct audit_entry *e;
774 enum audit_state state;
776 word = AUDIT_WORD(ctx->major);
777 bit = AUDIT_BIT(ctx->major);
779 if (list_empty(list))
782 list_for_each_entry_rcu(e, list, list) {
783 if ((e->rule.mask[word] & bit) == bit &&
784 audit_filter_rules(tsk, &e->rule, ctx, n, &state, false)) {
785 ctx->current_state = state;
793 /* At syscall exit time, this filter is called if any audit_names have been
794 * collected during syscall processing. We only check rules in sublists at hash
795 * buckets applicable to the inode numbers in audit_names.
796 * Regarding audit_state, same rules apply as for audit_filter_syscall().
798 void audit_filter_inodes(struct task_struct *tsk, struct audit_context *ctx)
800 struct audit_names *n;
802 if (audit_pid && tsk->tgid == audit_pid)
807 list_for_each_entry(n, &ctx->names_list, list) {
808 if (audit_filter_inode_name(tsk, n, ctx))
814 /* Transfer the audit context pointer to the caller, clearing it in the tsk's struct */
815 static inline struct audit_context *audit_take_context(struct task_struct *tsk,
819 struct audit_context *context = tsk->audit_context;
823 context->return_valid = return_valid;
826 * we need to fix up the return code in the audit logs if the actual
827 * return codes are later going to be fixed up by the arch specific
830 * This is actually a test for:
831 * (rc == ERESTARTSYS ) || (rc == ERESTARTNOINTR) ||
832 * (rc == ERESTARTNOHAND) || (rc == ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK)
834 * but is faster than a bunch of ||
836 if (unlikely(return_code <= -ERESTARTSYS) &&
837 (return_code >= -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK) &&
838 (return_code != -ENOIOCTLCMD))
839 context->return_code = -EINTR;
841 context->return_code = return_code;
843 if (context->in_syscall && !context->dummy) {
844 audit_filter_syscall(tsk, context, &audit_filter_list[AUDIT_FILTER_EXIT]);
845 audit_filter_inodes(tsk, context);
848 tsk->audit_context = NULL;
852 static inline void audit_proctitle_free(struct audit_context *context)
854 kfree(context->proctitle.value);
855 context->proctitle.value = NULL;
856 context->proctitle.len = 0;
859 static inline void audit_free_names(struct audit_context *context)
861 struct audit_names *n, *next;
864 if (context->put_count + context->ino_count != context->name_count) {
867 pr_err("%s:%d(:%d): major=%d in_syscall=%d"
868 " name_count=%d put_count=%d ino_count=%d"
869 " [NOT freeing]\n", __FILE__, __LINE__,
870 context->serial, context->major, context->in_syscall,
871 context->name_count, context->put_count,
873 list_for_each_entry(n, &context->names_list, list) {
874 pr_err("names[%d] = %p = %s\n", i++, n->name,
875 n->name->name ?: "(null)");
882 context->put_count = 0;
883 context->ino_count = 0;
886 list_for_each_entry_safe(n, next, &context->names_list, list) {
888 if (n->name && n->name_put)
889 final_putname(n->name);
893 context->name_count = 0;
894 path_put(&context->pwd);
895 context->pwd.dentry = NULL;
896 context->pwd.mnt = NULL;
899 static inline void audit_free_aux(struct audit_context *context)
901 struct audit_aux_data *aux;
903 while ((aux = context->aux)) {
904 context->aux = aux->next;
907 while ((aux = context->aux_pids)) {
908 context->aux_pids = aux->next;
913 static inline struct audit_context *audit_alloc_context(enum audit_state state)
915 struct audit_context *context;
917 context = kzalloc(sizeof(*context), GFP_KERNEL);
920 context->state = state;
921 context->prio = state == AUDIT_RECORD_CONTEXT ? ~0ULL : 0;
922 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&context->killed_trees);
923 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&context->names_list);
928 * audit_alloc - allocate an audit context block for a task
931 * Filter on the task information and allocate a per-task audit context
932 * if necessary. Doing so turns on system call auditing for the
933 * specified task. This is called from copy_process, so no lock is
936 int audit_alloc(struct task_struct *tsk)
938 struct audit_context *context;
939 enum audit_state state;
942 if (likely(!audit_ever_enabled))
943 return 0; /* Return if not auditing. */
945 state = audit_filter_task(tsk, &key);
946 if (state == AUDIT_DISABLED) {
947 clear_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT);
951 if (!(context = audit_alloc_context(state))) {
953 audit_log_lost("out of memory in audit_alloc");
956 context->filterkey = key;
958 tsk->audit_context = context;
959 set_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT);
963 static inline void audit_free_context(struct audit_context *context)
965 audit_free_names(context);
966 unroll_tree_refs(context, NULL, 0);
967 free_tree_refs(context);
968 audit_free_aux(context);
969 kfree(context->filterkey);
970 kfree(context->sockaddr);
971 audit_proctitle_free(context);
975 static int audit_log_pid_context(struct audit_context *context, pid_t pid,
976 kuid_t auid, kuid_t uid, unsigned int sessionid,
979 struct audit_buffer *ab;
984 ab = audit_log_start(context, GFP_KERNEL, AUDIT_OBJ_PID);
988 audit_log_format(ab, "opid=%d oauid=%d ouid=%d oses=%d", pid,
989 from_kuid(&init_user_ns, auid),
990 from_kuid(&init_user_ns, uid), sessionid);
992 if (security_secid_to_secctx(sid, &ctx, &len)) {
993 audit_log_format(ab, " obj=(none)");
996 audit_log_format(ab, " obj=%s", ctx);
997 security_release_secctx(ctx, len);
1000 audit_log_format(ab, " ocomm=");
1001 audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, comm);
1008 * to_send and len_sent accounting are very loose estimates. We aren't
1009 * really worried about a hard cap to MAX_EXECVE_AUDIT_LEN so much as being
1010 * within about 500 bytes (next page boundary)
1012 * why snprintf? an int is up to 12 digits long. if we just assumed when
1013 * logging that a[%d]= was going to be 16 characters long we would be wasting
1014 * space in every audit message. In one 7500 byte message we can log up to
1015 * about 1000 min size arguments. That comes down to about 50% waste of space
1016 * if we didn't do the snprintf to find out how long arg_num_len was.
1018 static int audit_log_single_execve_arg(struct audit_context *context,
1019 struct audit_buffer **ab,
1022 const char __user *p,
1025 char arg_num_len_buf[12];
1026 const char __user *tmp_p = p;
1027 /* how many digits are in arg_num? 5 is the length of ' a=""' */
1028 size_t arg_num_len = snprintf(arg_num_len_buf, 12, "%d", arg_num) + 5;
1029 size_t len, len_left, to_send;
1030 size_t max_execve_audit_len = MAX_EXECVE_AUDIT_LEN;
1031 unsigned int i, has_cntl = 0, too_long = 0;
1034 /* strnlen_user includes the null we don't want to send */
1035 len_left = len = strnlen_user(p, MAX_ARG_STRLEN) - 1;
1038 * We just created this mm, if we can't find the strings
1039 * we just copied into it something is _very_ wrong. Similar
1040 * for strings that are too long, we should not have created
1043 if (unlikely((len == -1) || len > MAX_ARG_STRLEN - 1)) {
1045 send_sig(SIGKILL, current, 0);
1049 /* walk the whole argument looking for non-ascii chars */
1051 if (len_left > MAX_EXECVE_AUDIT_LEN)
1052 to_send = MAX_EXECVE_AUDIT_LEN;
1055 ret = copy_from_user(buf, tmp_p, to_send);
1057 * There is no reason for this copy to be short. We just
1058 * copied them here, and the mm hasn't been exposed to user-
1063 send_sig(SIGKILL, current, 0);
1066 buf[to_send] = '\0';
1067 has_cntl = audit_string_contains_control(buf, to_send);
1070 * hex messages get logged as 2 bytes, so we can only
1071 * send half as much in each message
1073 max_execve_audit_len = MAX_EXECVE_AUDIT_LEN / 2;
1076 len_left -= to_send;
1078 } while (len_left > 0);
1082 if (len > max_execve_audit_len)
1085 /* rewalk the argument actually logging the message */
1086 for (i = 0; len_left > 0; i++) {
1089 if (len_left > max_execve_audit_len)
1090 to_send = max_execve_audit_len;
1094 /* do we have space left to send this argument in this ab? */
1095 room_left = MAX_EXECVE_AUDIT_LEN - arg_num_len - *len_sent;
1097 room_left -= (to_send * 2);
1099 room_left -= to_send;
1100 if (room_left < 0) {
1103 *ab = audit_log_start(context, GFP_KERNEL, AUDIT_EXECVE);
1109 * first record needs to say how long the original string was
1110 * so we can be sure nothing was lost.
1112 if ((i == 0) && (too_long))
1113 audit_log_format(*ab, " a%d_len=%zu", arg_num,
1114 has_cntl ? 2*len : len);
1117 * normally arguments are small enough to fit and we already
1118 * filled buf above when we checked for control characters
1119 * so don't bother with another copy_from_user
1121 if (len >= max_execve_audit_len)
1122 ret = copy_from_user(buf, p, to_send);
1127 send_sig(SIGKILL, current, 0);
1130 buf[to_send] = '\0';
1132 /* actually log it */
1133 audit_log_format(*ab, " a%d", arg_num);
1135 audit_log_format(*ab, "[%d]", i);
1136 audit_log_format(*ab, "=");
1138 audit_log_n_hex(*ab, buf, to_send);
1140 audit_log_string(*ab, buf);
1143 len_left -= to_send;
1144 *len_sent += arg_num_len;
1146 *len_sent += to_send * 2;
1148 *len_sent += to_send;
1150 /* include the null we didn't log */
1154 static void audit_log_execve_info(struct audit_context *context,
1155 struct audit_buffer **ab)
1158 size_t len_sent = 0;
1159 const char __user *p;
1162 p = (const char __user *)current->mm->arg_start;
1164 audit_log_format(*ab, "argc=%d", context->execve.argc);
1167 * we need some kernel buffer to hold the userspace args. Just
1168 * allocate one big one rather than allocating one of the right size
1169 * for every single argument inside audit_log_single_execve_arg()
1170 * should be <8k allocation so should be pretty safe.
1172 buf = kmalloc(MAX_EXECVE_AUDIT_LEN + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
1174 audit_panic("out of memory for argv string\n");
1178 for (i = 0; i < context->execve.argc; i++) {
1179 len = audit_log_single_execve_arg(context, ab, i,
1188 static void show_special(struct audit_context *context, int *call_panic)
1190 struct audit_buffer *ab;
1193 ab = audit_log_start(context, GFP_KERNEL, context->type);
1197 switch (context->type) {
1198 case AUDIT_SOCKETCALL: {
1199 int nargs = context->socketcall.nargs;
1200 audit_log_format(ab, "nargs=%d", nargs);
1201 for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++)
1202 audit_log_format(ab, " a%d=%lx", i,
1203 context->socketcall.args[i]);
1206 u32 osid = context->ipc.osid;
1208 audit_log_format(ab, "ouid=%u ogid=%u mode=%#ho",
1209 from_kuid(&init_user_ns, context->ipc.uid),
1210 from_kgid(&init_user_ns, context->ipc.gid),
1215 if (security_secid_to_secctx(osid, &ctx, &len)) {
1216 audit_log_format(ab, " osid=%u", osid);
1219 audit_log_format(ab, " obj=%s", ctx);
1220 security_release_secctx(ctx, len);
1223 if (context->ipc.has_perm) {
1225 ab = audit_log_start(context, GFP_KERNEL,
1226 AUDIT_IPC_SET_PERM);
1229 audit_log_format(ab,
1230 "qbytes=%lx ouid=%u ogid=%u mode=%#ho",
1231 context->ipc.qbytes,
1232 context->ipc.perm_uid,
1233 context->ipc.perm_gid,
1234 context->ipc.perm_mode);
1237 case AUDIT_MQ_OPEN: {
1238 audit_log_format(ab,
1239 "oflag=0x%x mode=%#ho mq_flags=0x%lx mq_maxmsg=%ld "
1240 "mq_msgsize=%ld mq_curmsgs=%ld",
1241 context->mq_open.oflag, context->mq_open.mode,
1242 context->mq_open.attr.mq_flags,
1243 context->mq_open.attr.mq_maxmsg,
1244 context->mq_open.attr.mq_msgsize,
1245 context->mq_open.attr.mq_curmsgs);
1247 case AUDIT_MQ_SENDRECV: {
1248 audit_log_format(ab,
1249 "mqdes=%d msg_len=%zd msg_prio=%u "
1250 "abs_timeout_sec=%ld abs_timeout_nsec=%ld",
1251 context->mq_sendrecv.mqdes,
1252 context->mq_sendrecv.msg_len,
1253 context->mq_sendrecv.msg_prio,
1254 context->mq_sendrecv.abs_timeout.tv_sec,
1255 context->mq_sendrecv.abs_timeout.tv_nsec);
1257 case AUDIT_MQ_NOTIFY: {
1258 audit_log_format(ab, "mqdes=%d sigev_signo=%d",
1259 context->mq_notify.mqdes,
1260 context->mq_notify.sigev_signo);
1262 case AUDIT_MQ_GETSETATTR: {
1263 struct mq_attr *attr = &context->mq_getsetattr.mqstat;
1264 audit_log_format(ab,
1265 "mqdes=%d mq_flags=0x%lx mq_maxmsg=%ld mq_msgsize=%ld "
1267 context->mq_getsetattr.mqdes,
1268 attr->mq_flags, attr->mq_maxmsg,
1269 attr->mq_msgsize, attr->mq_curmsgs);
1271 case AUDIT_CAPSET: {
1272 audit_log_format(ab, "pid=%d", context->capset.pid);
1273 audit_log_cap(ab, "cap_pi", &context->capset.cap.inheritable);
1274 audit_log_cap(ab, "cap_pp", &context->capset.cap.permitted);
1275 audit_log_cap(ab, "cap_pe", &context->capset.cap.effective);
1278 audit_log_format(ab, "fd=%d flags=0x%x", context->mmap.fd,
1279 context->mmap.flags);
1281 case AUDIT_EXECVE: {
1282 audit_log_execve_info(context, &ab);
1288 static inline int audit_proctitle_rtrim(char *proctitle, int len)
1290 char *end = proctitle + len - 1;
1291 while (end > proctitle && !isprint(*end))
1294 /* catch the case where proctitle is only 1 non-print character */
1295 len = end - proctitle + 1;
1296 len -= isprint(proctitle[len-1]) == 0;
1300 static void audit_log_proctitle(struct task_struct *tsk,
1301 struct audit_context *context)
1305 char *msg = "(null)";
1306 int len = strlen(msg);
1307 struct audit_buffer *ab;
1309 ab = audit_log_start(context, GFP_KERNEL, AUDIT_PROCTITLE);
1311 return; /* audit_panic or being filtered */
1313 audit_log_format(ab, "proctitle=");
1316 if (!context->proctitle.value) {
1317 buf = kmalloc(MAX_PROCTITLE_AUDIT_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
1320 /* Historically called this from procfs naming */
1321 res = get_cmdline(tsk, buf, MAX_PROCTITLE_AUDIT_LEN);
1326 res = audit_proctitle_rtrim(buf, res);
1331 context->proctitle.value = buf;
1332 context->proctitle.len = res;
1334 msg = context->proctitle.value;
1335 len = context->proctitle.len;
1337 audit_log_n_untrustedstring(ab, msg, len);
1341 static void audit_log_exit(struct audit_context *context, struct task_struct *tsk)
1343 int i, call_panic = 0;
1344 struct audit_buffer *ab;
1345 struct audit_aux_data *aux;
1346 struct audit_names *n;
1348 /* tsk == current */
1349 context->personality = tsk->personality;
1351 ab = audit_log_start(context, GFP_KERNEL, AUDIT_SYSCALL);
1353 return; /* audit_panic has been called */
1354 audit_log_format(ab, "arch=%x syscall=%d",
1355 context->arch, context->major);
1356 if (context->personality != PER_LINUX)
1357 audit_log_format(ab, " per=%lx", context->personality);
1358 if (context->return_valid)
1359 audit_log_format(ab, " success=%s exit=%ld",
1360 (context->return_valid==AUDITSC_SUCCESS)?"yes":"no",
1361 context->return_code);
1363 audit_log_format(ab,
1364 " a0=%lx a1=%lx a2=%lx a3=%lx items=%d",
1369 context->name_count);
1371 audit_log_task_info(ab, tsk);
1372 audit_log_key(ab, context->filterkey);
1375 for (aux = context->aux; aux; aux = aux->next) {
1377 ab = audit_log_start(context, GFP_KERNEL, aux->type);
1379 continue; /* audit_panic has been called */
1381 switch (aux->type) {
1383 case AUDIT_BPRM_FCAPS: {
1384 struct audit_aux_data_bprm_fcaps *axs = (void *)aux;
1385 audit_log_format(ab, "fver=%x", axs->fcap_ver);
1386 audit_log_cap(ab, "fp", &axs->fcap.permitted);
1387 audit_log_cap(ab, "fi", &axs->fcap.inheritable);
1388 audit_log_format(ab, " fe=%d", axs->fcap.fE);
1389 audit_log_cap(ab, "old_pp", &axs->old_pcap.permitted);
1390 audit_log_cap(ab, "old_pi", &axs->old_pcap.inheritable);
1391 audit_log_cap(ab, "old_pe", &axs->old_pcap.effective);
1392 audit_log_cap(ab, "new_pp", &axs->new_pcap.permitted);
1393 audit_log_cap(ab, "new_pi", &axs->new_pcap.inheritable);
1394 audit_log_cap(ab, "new_pe", &axs->new_pcap.effective);
1402 show_special(context, &call_panic);
1404 if (context->fds[0] >= 0) {
1405 ab = audit_log_start(context, GFP_KERNEL, AUDIT_FD_PAIR);
1407 audit_log_format(ab, "fd0=%d fd1=%d",
1408 context->fds[0], context->fds[1]);
1413 if (context->sockaddr_len) {
1414 ab = audit_log_start(context, GFP_KERNEL, AUDIT_SOCKADDR);
1416 audit_log_format(ab, "saddr=");
1417 audit_log_n_hex(ab, (void *)context->sockaddr,
1418 context->sockaddr_len);
1423 for (aux = context->aux_pids; aux; aux = aux->next) {
1424 struct audit_aux_data_pids *axs = (void *)aux;
1426 for (i = 0; i < axs->pid_count; i++)
1427 if (audit_log_pid_context(context, axs->target_pid[i],
1428 axs->target_auid[i],
1430 axs->target_sessionid[i],
1432 axs->target_comm[i]))
1436 if (context->target_pid &&
1437 audit_log_pid_context(context, context->target_pid,
1438 context->target_auid, context->target_uid,
1439 context->target_sessionid,
1440 context->target_sid, context->target_comm))
1443 if (context->pwd.dentry && context->pwd.mnt) {
1444 ab = audit_log_start(context, GFP_KERNEL, AUDIT_CWD);
1446 audit_log_d_path(ab, " cwd=", &context->pwd);
1452 list_for_each_entry(n, &context->names_list, list) {
1455 audit_log_name(context, n, NULL, i++, &call_panic);
1458 audit_log_proctitle(tsk, context);
1460 /* Send end of event record to help user space know we are finished */
1461 ab = audit_log_start(context, GFP_KERNEL, AUDIT_EOE);
1465 audit_panic("error converting sid to string");
1469 * audit_free - free a per-task audit context
1470 * @tsk: task whose audit context block to free
1472 * Called from copy_process and do_exit
1474 void __audit_free(struct task_struct *tsk)
1476 struct audit_context *context;
1478 context = audit_take_context(tsk, 0, 0);
1482 /* Check for system calls that do not go through the exit
1483 * function (e.g., exit_group), then free context block.
1484 * We use GFP_ATOMIC here because we might be doing this
1485 * in the context of the idle thread */
1486 /* that can happen only if we are called from do_exit() */
1487 if (context->in_syscall && context->current_state == AUDIT_RECORD_CONTEXT)
1488 audit_log_exit(context, tsk);
1489 if (!list_empty(&context->killed_trees))
1490 audit_kill_trees(&context->killed_trees);
1492 audit_free_context(context);
1496 * audit_syscall_entry - fill in an audit record at syscall entry
1497 * @arch: architecture type
1498 * @major: major syscall type (function)
1499 * @a1: additional syscall register 1
1500 * @a2: additional syscall register 2
1501 * @a3: additional syscall register 3
1502 * @a4: additional syscall register 4
1504 * Fill in audit context at syscall entry. This only happens if the
1505 * audit context was created when the task was created and the state or
1506 * filters demand the audit context be built. If the state from the
1507 * per-task filter or from the per-syscall filter is AUDIT_RECORD_CONTEXT,
1508 * then the record will be written at syscall exit time (otherwise, it
1509 * will only be written if another part of the kernel requests that it
1512 void __audit_syscall_entry(int arch, int major,
1513 unsigned long a1, unsigned long a2,
1514 unsigned long a3, unsigned long a4)
1516 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
1517 struct audit_context *context = tsk->audit_context;
1518 enum audit_state state;
1523 BUG_ON(context->in_syscall || context->name_count);
1528 context->arch = arch;
1529 context->major = major;
1530 context->argv[0] = a1;
1531 context->argv[1] = a2;
1532 context->argv[2] = a3;
1533 context->argv[3] = a4;
1535 state = context->state;
1536 context->dummy = !audit_n_rules;
1537 if (!context->dummy && state == AUDIT_BUILD_CONTEXT) {
1539 state = audit_filter_syscall(tsk, context, &audit_filter_list[AUDIT_FILTER_ENTRY]);
1541 if (state == AUDIT_DISABLED)
1544 context->serial = 0;
1545 context->ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
1546 context->in_syscall = 1;
1547 context->current_state = state;
1552 * audit_syscall_exit - deallocate audit context after a system call
1553 * @success: success value of the syscall
1554 * @return_code: return value of the syscall
1556 * Tear down after system call. If the audit context has been marked as
1557 * auditable (either because of the AUDIT_RECORD_CONTEXT state from
1558 * filtering, or because some other part of the kernel wrote an audit
1559 * message), then write out the syscall information. In call cases,
1560 * free the names stored from getname().
1562 void __audit_syscall_exit(int success, long return_code)
1564 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
1565 struct audit_context *context;
1568 success = AUDITSC_SUCCESS;
1570 success = AUDITSC_FAILURE;
1572 context = audit_take_context(tsk, success, return_code);
1576 if (context->in_syscall && context->current_state == AUDIT_RECORD_CONTEXT)
1577 audit_log_exit(context, tsk);
1579 context->in_syscall = 0;
1580 context->prio = context->state == AUDIT_RECORD_CONTEXT ? ~0ULL : 0;
1582 if (!list_empty(&context->killed_trees))
1583 audit_kill_trees(&context->killed_trees);
1585 audit_free_names(context);
1586 unroll_tree_refs(context, NULL, 0);
1587 audit_free_aux(context);
1588 context->aux = NULL;
1589 context->aux_pids = NULL;
1590 context->target_pid = 0;
1591 context->target_sid = 0;
1592 context->sockaddr_len = 0;
1594 context->fds[0] = -1;
1595 if (context->state != AUDIT_RECORD_CONTEXT) {
1596 kfree(context->filterkey);
1597 context->filterkey = NULL;
1599 tsk->audit_context = context;
1602 static inline void handle_one(const struct inode *inode)
1604 #ifdef CONFIG_AUDIT_TREE
1605 struct audit_context *context;
1606 struct audit_tree_refs *p;
1607 struct audit_chunk *chunk;
1609 if (likely(hlist_empty(&inode->i_fsnotify_marks)))
1611 context = current->audit_context;
1613 count = context->tree_count;
1615 chunk = audit_tree_lookup(inode);
1619 if (likely(put_tree_ref(context, chunk)))
1621 if (unlikely(!grow_tree_refs(context))) {
1622 pr_warn("out of memory, audit has lost a tree reference\n");
1623 audit_set_auditable(context);
1624 audit_put_chunk(chunk);
1625 unroll_tree_refs(context, p, count);
1628 put_tree_ref(context, chunk);
1632 static void handle_path(const struct dentry *dentry)
1634 #ifdef CONFIG_AUDIT_TREE
1635 struct audit_context *context;
1636 struct audit_tree_refs *p;
1637 const struct dentry *d, *parent;
1638 struct audit_chunk *drop;
1642 context = current->audit_context;
1644 count = context->tree_count;
1649 seq = read_seqbegin(&rename_lock);
1651 struct inode *inode = d->d_inode;
1652 if (inode && unlikely(!hlist_empty(&inode->i_fsnotify_marks))) {
1653 struct audit_chunk *chunk;
1654 chunk = audit_tree_lookup(inode);
1656 if (unlikely(!put_tree_ref(context, chunk))) {
1662 parent = d->d_parent;
1667 if (unlikely(read_seqretry(&rename_lock, seq) || drop)) { /* in this order */
1670 /* just a race with rename */
1671 unroll_tree_refs(context, p, count);
1674 audit_put_chunk(drop);
1675 if (grow_tree_refs(context)) {
1676 /* OK, got more space */
1677 unroll_tree_refs(context, p, count);
1681 pr_warn("out of memory, audit has lost a tree reference\n");
1682 unroll_tree_refs(context, p, count);
1683 audit_set_auditable(context);
1690 static struct audit_names *audit_alloc_name(struct audit_context *context,
1693 struct audit_names *aname;
1695 if (context->name_count < AUDIT_NAMES) {
1696 aname = &context->preallocated_names[context->name_count];
1697 memset(aname, 0, sizeof(*aname));
1699 aname = kzalloc(sizeof(*aname), GFP_NOFS);
1702 aname->should_free = true;
1705 aname->ino = (unsigned long)-1;
1707 list_add_tail(&aname->list, &context->names_list);
1709 context->name_count++;
1711 context->ino_count++;
1717 * audit_reusename - fill out filename with info from existing entry
1718 * @uptr: userland ptr to pathname
1720 * Search the audit_names list for the current audit context. If there is an
1721 * existing entry with a matching "uptr" then return the filename
1722 * associated with that audit_name. If not, return NULL.
1725 __audit_reusename(const __user char *uptr)
1727 struct audit_context *context = current->audit_context;
1728 struct audit_names *n;
1730 list_for_each_entry(n, &context->names_list, list) {
1733 if (n->name->uptr == uptr)
1740 * audit_getname - add a name to the list
1741 * @name: name to add
1743 * Add a name to the list of audit names for this context.
1744 * Called from fs/namei.c:getname().
1746 void __audit_getname(struct filename *name)
1748 struct audit_context *context = current->audit_context;
1749 struct audit_names *n;
1751 if (!context->in_syscall) {
1752 #if AUDIT_DEBUG == 2
1753 pr_err("%s:%d(:%d): ignoring getname(%p)\n",
1754 __FILE__, __LINE__, context->serial, name);
1761 /* The filename _must_ have a populated ->name */
1762 BUG_ON(!name->name);
1765 n = audit_alloc_name(context, AUDIT_TYPE_UNKNOWN);
1770 n->name_len = AUDIT_NAME_FULL;
1774 if (!context->pwd.dentry)
1775 get_fs_pwd(current->fs, &context->pwd);
1778 /* audit_putname - intercept a putname request
1779 * @name: name to intercept and delay for putname
1781 * If we have stored the name from getname in the audit context,
1782 * then we delay the putname until syscall exit.
1783 * Called from include/linux/fs.h:putname().
1785 void audit_putname(struct filename *name)
1787 struct audit_context *context = current->audit_context;
1790 if (!context->in_syscall) {
1791 #if AUDIT_DEBUG == 2
1792 pr_err("%s:%d(:%d): final_putname(%p)\n",
1793 __FILE__, __LINE__, context->serial, name);
1794 if (context->name_count) {
1795 struct audit_names *n;
1798 list_for_each_entry(n, &context->names_list, list)
1799 pr_err("name[%d] = %p = %s\n", i++, n->name,
1800 n->name->name ?: "(null)");
1803 final_putname(name);
1807 ++context->put_count;
1808 if (context->put_count > context->name_count) {
1809 pr_err("%s:%d(:%d): major=%d in_syscall=%d putname(%p)"
1810 " name_count=%d put_count=%d\n",
1812 context->serial, context->major,
1813 context->in_syscall, name->name,
1814 context->name_count, context->put_count);
1822 * __audit_inode - store the inode and device from a lookup
1823 * @name: name being audited
1824 * @dentry: dentry being audited
1825 * @flags: attributes for this particular entry
1827 void __audit_inode(struct filename *name, const struct dentry *dentry,
1830 struct audit_context *context = current->audit_context;
1831 const struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
1832 struct audit_names *n;
1833 bool parent = flags & AUDIT_INODE_PARENT;
1835 if (!context->in_syscall)
1842 /* The struct filename _must_ have a populated ->name */
1843 BUG_ON(!name->name);
1846 * If we have a pointer to an audit_names entry already, then we can
1847 * just use it directly if the type is correct.
1852 if (n->type == AUDIT_TYPE_PARENT ||
1853 n->type == AUDIT_TYPE_UNKNOWN)
1856 if (n->type != AUDIT_TYPE_PARENT)
1861 list_for_each_entry_reverse(n, &context->names_list, list) {
1862 /* does the name pointer match? */
1863 if (!n->name || n->name->name != name->name)
1866 /* match the correct record type */
1868 if (n->type == AUDIT_TYPE_PARENT ||
1869 n->type == AUDIT_TYPE_UNKNOWN)
1872 if (n->type != AUDIT_TYPE_PARENT)
1878 /* unable to find the name from a previous getname(). Allocate a new
1881 n = audit_alloc_name(context, AUDIT_TYPE_NORMAL);
1886 n->name_len = n->name ? parent_len(n->name->name) : AUDIT_NAME_FULL;
1887 n->type = AUDIT_TYPE_PARENT;
1888 if (flags & AUDIT_INODE_HIDDEN)
1891 n->name_len = AUDIT_NAME_FULL;
1892 n->type = AUDIT_TYPE_NORMAL;
1894 handle_path(dentry);
1895 audit_copy_inode(n, dentry, inode);
1899 * __audit_inode_child - collect inode info for created/removed objects
1900 * @parent: inode of dentry parent
1901 * @dentry: dentry being audited
1902 * @type: AUDIT_TYPE_* value that we're looking for
1904 * For syscalls that create or remove filesystem objects, audit_inode
1905 * can only collect information for the filesystem object's parent.
1906 * This call updates the audit context with the child's information.
1907 * Syscalls that create a new filesystem object must be hooked after
1908 * the object is created. Syscalls that remove a filesystem object
1909 * must be hooked prior, in order to capture the target inode during
1910 * unsuccessful attempts.
1912 void __audit_inode_child(const struct inode *parent,
1913 const struct dentry *dentry,
1914 const unsigned char type)
1916 struct audit_context *context = current->audit_context;
1917 const struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
1918 const char *dname = dentry->d_name.name;
1919 struct audit_names *n, *found_parent = NULL, *found_child = NULL;
1921 if (!context->in_syscall)
1927 /* look for a parent entry first */
1928 list_for_each_entry(n, &context->names_list, list) {
1929 if (!n->name || n->type != AUDIT_TYPE_PARENT)
1932 if (n->ino == parent->i_ino &&
1933 !audit_compare_dname_path(dname, n->name->name, n->name_len)) {
1939 /* is there a matching child entry? */
1940 list_for_each_entry(n, &context->names_list, list) {
1941 /* can only match entries that have a name */
1942 if (!n->name || n->type != type)
1945 /* if we found a parent, make sure this one is a child of it */
1946 if (found_parent && (n->name != found_parent->name))
1949 if (!strcmp(dname, n->name->name) ||
1950 !audit_compare_dname_path(dname, n->name->name,
1952 found_parent->name_len :
1959 if (!found_parent) {
1960 /* create a new, "anonymous" parent record */
1961 n = audit_alloc_name(context, AUDIT_TYPE_PARENT);
1964 audit_copy_inode(n, NULL, parent);
1968 found_child = audit_alloc_name(context, type);
1972 /* Re-use the name belonging to the slot for a matching parent
1973 * directory. All names for this context are relinquished in
1974 * audit_free_names() */
1976 found_child->name = found_parent->name;
1977 found_child->name_len = AUDIT_NAME_FULL;
1978 /* don't call __putname() */
1979 found_child->name_put = false;
1983 audit_copy_inode(found_child, dentry, inode);
1985 found_child->ino = (unsigned long)-1;
1987 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__audit_inode_child);
1990 * auditsc_get_stamp - get local copies of audit_context values
1991 * @ctx: audit_context for the task
1992 * @t: timespec to store time recorded in the audit_context
1993 * @serial: serial value that is recorded in the audit_context
1995 * Also sets the context as auditable.
1997 int auditsc_get_stamp(struct audit_context *ctx,
1998 struct timespec *t, unsigned int *serial)
2000 if (!ctx->in_syscall)
2003 ctx->serial = audit_serial();
2004 t->tv_sec = ctx->ctime.tv_sec;
2005 t->tv_nsec = ctx->ctime.tv_nsec;
2006 *serial = ctx->serial;
2009 ctx->current_state = AUDIT_RECORD_CONTEXT;
2014 /* global counter which is incremented every time something logs in */
2015 static atomic_t session_id = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
2017 static int audit_set_loginuid_perm(kuid_t loginuid)
2019 /* if we are unset, we don't need privs */
2020 if (!audit_loginuid_set(current))
2022 /* if AUDIT_FEATURE_LOGINUID_IMMUTABLE means never ever allow a change*/
2023 if (is_audit_feature_set(AUDIT_FEATURE_LOGINUID_IMMUTABLE))
2025 /* it is set, you need permission */
2026 if (!capable(CAP_AUDIT_CONTROL))
2028 /* reject if this is not an unset and we don't allow that */
2029 if (is_audit_feature_set(AUDIT_FEATURE_ONLY_UNSET_LOGINUID) && uid_valid(loginuid))
2034 static void audit_log_set_loginuid(kuid_t koldloginuid, kuid_t kloginuid,
2035 unsigned int oldsessionid, unsigned int sessionid,
2038 struct audit_buffer *ab;
2039 uid_t uid, oldloginuid, loginuid;
2044 uid = from_kuid(&init_user_ns, task_uid(current));
2045 oldloginuid = from_kuid(&init_user_ns, koldloginuid);
2046 loginuid = from_kuid(&init_user_ns, kloginuid),
2048 ab = audit_log_start(NULL, GFP_KERNEL, AUDIT_LOGIN);
2051 audit_log_format(ab, "pid=%d uid=%u"
2052 " old-auid=%u new-auid=%u old-ses=%u new-ses=%u"
2055 oldloginuid, loginuid, oldsessionid, sessionid,
2061 * audit_set_loginuid - set current task's audit_context loginuid
2062 * @loginuid: loginuid value
2066 * Called (set) from fs/proc/base.c::proc_loginuid_write().
2068 int audit_set_loginuid(kuid_t loginuid)
2070 struct task_struct *task = current;
2071 unsigned int oldsessionid, sessionid = (unsigned int)-1;
2075 oldloginuid = audit_get_loginuid(current);
2076 oldsessionid = audit_get_sessionid(current);
2078 rc = audit_set_loginuid_perm(loginuid);
2082 /* are we setting or clearing? */
2083 if (uid_valid(loginuid))
2084 sessionid = (unsigned int)atomic_inc_return(&session_id);
2086 task->sessionid = sessionid;
2087 task->loginuid = loginuid;
2089 audit_log_set_loginuid(oldloginuid, loginuid, oldsessionid, sessionid, rc);
2094 * __audit_mq_open - record audit data for a POSIX MQ open
2097 * @attr: queue attributes
2100 void __audit_mq_open(int oflag, umode_t mode, struct mq_attr *attr)
2102 struct audit_context *context = current->audit_context;
2105 memcpy(&context->mq_open.attr, attr, sizeof(struct mq_attr));
2107 memset(&context->mq_open.attr, 0, sizeof(struct mq_attr));
2109 context->mq_open.oflag = oflag;
2110 context->mq_open.mode = mode;
2112 context->type = AUDIT_MQ_OPEN;
2116 * __audit_mq_sendrecv - record audit data for a POSIX MQ timed send/receive
2117 * @mqdes: MQ descriptor
2118 * @msg_len: Message length
2119 * @msg_prio: Message priority
2120 * @abs_timeout: Message timeout in absolute time
2123 void __audit_mq_sendrecv(mqd_t mqdes, size_t msg_len, unsigned int msg_prio,
2124 const struct timespec *abs_timeout)
2126 struct audit_context *context = current->audit_context;
2127 struct timespec *p = &context->mq_sendrecv.abs_timeout;
2130 memcpy(p, abs_timeout, sizeof(struct timespec));
2132 memset(p, 0, sizeof(struct timespec));
2134 context->mq_sendrecv.mqdes = mqdes;
2135 context->mq_sendrecv.msg_len = msg_len;
2136 context->mq_sendrecv.msg_prio = msg_prio;
2138 context->type = AUDIT_MQ_SENDRECV;
2142 * __audit_mq_notify - record audit data for a POSIX MQ notify
2143 * @mqdes: MQ descriptor
2144 * @notification: Notification event
2148 void __audit_mq_notify(mqd_t mqdes, const struct sigevent *notification)
2150 struct audit_context *context = current->audit_context;
2153 context->mq_notify.sigev_signo = notification->sigev_signo;
2155 context->mq_notify.sigev_signo = 0;
2157 context->mq_notify.mqdes = mqdes;
2158 context->type = AUDIT_MQ_NOTIFY;
2162 * __audit_mq_getsetattr - record audit data for a POSIX MQ get/set attribute
2163 * @mqdes: MQ descriptor
2167 void __audit_mq_getsetattr(mqd_t mqdes, struct mq_attr *mqstat)
2169 struct audit_context *context = current->audit_context;
2170 context->mq_getsetattr.mqdes = mqdes;
2171 context->mq_getsetattr.mqstat = *mqstat;
2172 context->type = AUDIT_MQ_GETSETATTR;
2176 * audit_ipc_obj - record audit data for ipc object
2177 * @ipcp: ipc permissions
2180 void __audit_ipc_obj(struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp)
2182 struct audit_context *context = current->audit_context;
2183 context->ipc.uid = ipcp->uid;
2184 context->ipc.gid = ipcp->gid;
2185 context->ipc.mode = ipcp->mode;
2186 context->ipc.has_perm = 0;
2187 security_ipc_getsecid(ipcp, &context->ipc.osid);
2188 context->type = AUDIT_IPC;
2192 * audit_ipc_set_perm - record audit data for new ipc permissions
2193 * @qbytes: msgq bytes
2194 * @uid: msgq user id
2195 * @gid: msgq group id
2196 * @mode: msgq mode (permissions)
2198 * Called only after audit_ipc_obj().
2200 void __audit_ipc_set_perm(unsigned long qbytes, uid_t uid, gid_t gid, umode_t mode)
2202 struct audit_context *context = current->audit_context;
2204 context->ipc.qbytes = qbytes;
2205 context->ipc.perm_uid = uid;
2206 context->ipc.perm_gid = gid;
2207 context->ipc.perm_mode = mode;
2208 context->ipc.has_perm = 1;
2211 void __audit_bprm(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
2213 struct audit_context *context = current->audit_context;
2215 context->type = AUDIT_EXECVE;
2216 context->execve.argc = bprm->argc;
2221 * audit_socketcall - record audit data for sys_socketcall
2222 * @nargs: number of args, which should not be more than AUDITSC_ARGS.
2226 int __audit_socketcall(int nargs, unsigned long *args)
2228 struct audit_context *context = current->audit_context;
2230 if (nargs <= 0 || nargs > AUDITSC_ARGS || !args)
2232 context->type = AUDIT_SOCKETCALL;
2233 context->socketcall.nargs = nargs;
2234 memcpy(context->socketcall.args, args, nargs * sizeof(unsigned long));
2239 * __audit_fd_pair - record audit data for pipe and socketpair
2240 * @fd1: the first file descriptor
2241 * @fd2: the second file descriptor
2244 void __audit_fd_pair(int fd1, int fd2)
2246 struct audit_context *context = current->audit_context;
2247 context->fds[0] = fd1;
2248 context->fds[1] = fd2;
2252 * audit_sockaddr - record audit data for sys_bind, sys_connect, sys_sendto
2253 * @len: data length in user space
2254 * @a: data address in kernel space
2256 * Returns 0 for success or NULL context or < 0 on error.
2258 int __audit_sockaddr(int len, void *a)
2260 struct audit_context *context = current->audit_context;
2262 if (!context->sockaddr) {
2263 void *p = kmalloc(sizeof(struct sockaddr_storage), GFP_KERNEL);
2266 context->sockaddr = p;
2269 context->sockaddr_len = len;
2270 memcpy(context->sockaddr, a, len);
2274 void __audit_ptrace(struct task_struct *t)
2276 struct audit_context *context = current->audit_context;
2278 context->target_pid = t->pid;
2279 context->target_auid = audit_get_loginuid(t);
2280 context->target_uid = task_uid(t);
2281 context->target_sessionid = audit_get_sessionid(t);
2282 security_task_getsecid(t, &context->target_sid);
2283 memcpy(context->target_comm, t->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN);
2287 * audit_signal_info - record signal info for shutting down audit subsystem
2288 * @sig: signal value
2289 * @t: task being signaled
2291 * If the audit subsystem is being terminated, record the task (pid)
2292 * and uid that is doing that.
2294 int __audit_signal_info(int sig, struct task_struct *t)
2296 struct audit_aux_data_pids *axp;
2297 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
2298 struct audit_context *ctx = tsk->audit_context;
2299 kuid_t uid = current_uid(), t_uid = task_uid(t);
2301 if (audit_pid && t->tgid == audit_pid) {
2302 if (sig == SIGTERM || sig == SIGHUP || sig == SIGUSR1 || sig == SIGUSR2) {
2303 audit_sig_pid = tsk->pid;
2304 if (uid_valid(tsk->loginuid))
2305 audit_sig_uid = tsk->loginuid;
2307 audit_sig_uid = uid;
2308 security_task_getsecid(tsk, &audit_sig_sid);
2310 if (!audit_signals || audit_dummy_context())
2314 /* optimize the common case by putting first signal recipient directly
2315 * in audit_context */
2316 if (!ctx->target_pid) {
2317 ctx->target_pid = t->tgid;
2318 ctx->target_auid = audit_get_loginuid(t);
2319 ctx->target_uid = t_uid;
2320 ctx->target_sessionid = audit_get_sessionid(t);
2321 security_task_getsecid(t, &ctx->target_sid);
2322 memcpy(ctx->target_comm, t->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN);
2326 axp = (void *)ctx->aux_pids;
2327 if (!axp || axp->pid_count == AUDIT_AUX_PIDS) {
2328 axp = kzalloc(sizeof(*axp), GFP_ATOMIC);
2332 axp->d.type = AUDIT_OBJ_PID;
2333 axp->d.next = ctx->aux_pids;
2334 ctx->aux_pids = (void *)axp;
2336 BUG_ON(axp->pid_count >= AUDIT_AUX_PIDS);
2338 axp->target_pid[axp->pid_count] = t->tgid;
2339 axp->target_auid[axp->pid_count] = audit_get_loginuid(t);
2340 axp->target_uid[axp->pid_count] = t_uid;
2341 axp->target_sessionid[axp->pid_count] = audit_get_sessionid(t);
2342 security_task_getsecid(t, &axp->target_sid[axp->pid_count]);
2343 memcpy(axp->target_comm[axp->pid_count], t->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN);
2350 * __audit_log_bprm_fcaps - store information about a loading bprm and relevant fcaps
2351 * @bprm: pointer to the bprm being processed
2352 * @new: the proposed new credentials
2353 * @old: the old credentials
2355 * Simply check if the proc already has the caps given by the file and if not
2356 * store the priv escalation info for later auditing at the end of the syscall
2360 int __audit_log_bprm_fcaps(struct linux_binprm *bprm,
2361 const struct cred *new, const struct cred *old)
2363 struct audit_aux_data_bprm_fcaps *ax;
2364 struct audit_context *context = current->audit_context;
2365 struct cpu_vfs_cap_data vcaps;
2366 struct dentry *dentry;
2368 ax = kmalloc(sizeof(*ax), GFP_KERNEL);
2372 ax->d.type = AUDIT_BPRM_FCAPS;
2373 ax->d.next = context->aux;
2374 context->aux = (void *)ax;
2376 dentry = dget(bprm->file->f_dentry);
2377 get_vfs_caps_from_disk(dentry, &vcaps);
2380 ax->fcap.permitted = vcaps.permitted;
2381 ax->fcap.inheritable = vcaps.inheritable;
2382 ax->fcap.fE = !!(vcaps.magic_etc & VFS_CAP_FLAGS_EFFECTIVE);
2383 ax->fcap_ver = (vcaps.magic_etc & VFS_CAP_REVISION_MASK) >> VFS_CAP_REVISION_SHIFT;
2385 ax->old_pcap.permitted = old->cap_permitted;
2386 ax->old_pcap.inheritable = old->cap_inheritable;
2387 ax->old_pcap.effective = old->cap_effective;
2389 ax->new_pcap.permitted = new->cap_permitted;
2390 ax->new_pcap.inheritable = new->cap_inheritable;
2391 ax->new_pcap.effective = new->cap_effective;
2396 * __audit_log_capset - store information about the arguments to the capset syscall
2397 * @new: the new credentials
2398 * @old: the old (current) credentials
2400 * Record the aguments userspace sent to sys_capset for later printing by the
2401 * audit system if applicable
2403 void __audit_log_capset(const struct cred *new, const struct cred *old)
2405 struct audit_context *context = current->audit_context;
2406 context->capset.pid = task_pid_nr(current);
2407 context->capset.cap.effective = new->cap_effective;
2408 context->capset.cap.inheritable = new->cap_effective;
2409 context->capset.cap.permitted = new->cap_permitted;
2410 context->type = AUDIT_CAPSET;
2413 void __audit_mmap_fd(int fd, int flags)
2415 struct audit_context *context = current->audit_context;
2416 context->mmap.fd = fd;
2417 context->mmap.flags = flags;
2418 context->type = AUDIT_MMAP;
2421 static void audit_log_task(struct audit_buffer *ab)
2425 unsigned int sessionid;
2426 struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
2428 auid = audit_get_loginuid(current);
2429 sessionid = audit_get_sessionid(current);
2430 current_uid_gid(&uid, &gid);
2432 audit_log_format(ab, "auid=%u uid=%u gid=%u ses=%u",
2433 from_kuid(&init_user_ns, auid),
2434 from_kuid(&init_user_ns, uid),
2435 from_kgid(&init_user_ns, gid),
2437 audit_log_task_context(ab);
2438 audit_log_format(ab, " pid=%d comm=", current->pid);
2439 audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, current->comm);
2441 down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
2443 audit_log_d_path(ab, " exe=", &mm->exe_file->f_path);
2444 up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
2446 audit_log_format(ab, " exe=(null)");
2450 * audit_core_dumps - record information about processes that end abnormally
2451 * @signr: signal value
2453 * If a process ends with a core dump, something fishy is going on and we
2454 * should record the event for investigation.
2456 void audit_core_dumps(long signr)
2458 struct audit_buffer *ab;
2463 if (signr == SIGQUIT) /* don't care for those */
2466 ab = audit_log_start(NULL, GFP_KERNEL, AUDIT_ANOM_ABEND);
2470 audit_log_format(ab, " sig=%ld", signr);
2474 void __audit_seccomp(unsigned long syscall, long signr, int code)
2476 struct audit_buffer *ab;
2478 ab = audit_log_start(NULL, GFP_KERNEL, AUDIT_SECCOMP);
2482 audit_log_format(ab, " sig=%ld", signr);
2483 audit_log_format(ab, " syscall=%ld", syscall);
2484 audit_log_format(ab, " compat=%d", is_compat_task());
2485 audit_log_format(ab, " ip=0x%lx", KSTK_EIP(current));
2486 audit_log_format(ab, " code=0x%x", code);
2490 struct list_head *audit_killed_trees(void)
2492 struct audit_context *ctx = current->audit_context;
2493 if (likely(!ctx || !ctx->in_syscall))
2495 return &ctx->killed_trees;