2 * linux/kernel/irq/chip.c
4 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1998-2006 Linus Torvalds, Ingo Molnar
5 * Copyright (C) 2005-2006, Thomas Gleixner, Russell King
7 * This file contains the core interrupt handling code, for irq-chip
10 * Detailed information is available in Documentation/DocBook/genericirq
13 #include <linux/irq.h>
14 #include <linux/msi.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
17 #include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
19 #include "internals.h"
22 * irq_set_chip - set the irq chip for an irq
24 * @chip: pointer to irq chip description structure
26 int irq_set_chip(unsigned int irq, struct irq_chip *chip)
29 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_lock(irq, &flags);
37 desc->irq_data.chip = chip;
38 irq_put_desc_unlock(desc, flags);
40 * For !CONFIG_SPARSE_IRQ make the irq show up in
41 * allocated_irqs. For the CONFIG_SPARSE_IRQ case, it is
42 * already marked, and this call is harmless.
47 EXPORT_SYMBOL(irq_set_chip);
50 * irq_set_type - set the irq trigger type for an irq
52 * @type: IRQ_TYPE_{LEVEL,EDGE}_* value - see include/linux/irq.h
54 int irq_set_irq_type(unsigned int irq, unsigned int type)
57 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_buslock(irq, &flags);
63 type &= IRQ_TYPE_SENSE_MASK;
64 if (type != IRQ_TYPE_NONE)
65 ret = __irq_set_trigger(desc, irq, type);
66 irq_put_desc_busunlock(desc, flags);
69 EXPORT_SYMBOL(irq_set_irq_type);
72 * irq_set_handler_data - set irq handler data for an irq
73 * @irq: Interrupt number
74 * @data: Pointer to interrupt specific data
76 * Set the hardware irq controller data for an irq
78 int irq_set_handler_data(unsigned int irq, void *data)
81 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_lock(irq, &flags);
85 desc->irq_data.handler_data = data;
86 irq_put_desc_unlock(desc, flags);
89 EXPORT_SYMBOL(irq_set_handler_data);
92 * irq_set_msi_desc - set MSI descriptor data for an irq
93 * @irq: Interrupt number
94 * @entry: Pointer to MSI descriptor data
96 * Set the MSI descriptor entry for an irq
98 int irq_set_msi_desc(unsigned int irq, struct msi_desc *entry)
101 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_lock(irq, &flags);
105 desc->irq_data.msi_desc = entry;
108 irq_put_desc_unlock(desc, flags);
113 * irq_set_chip_data - set irq chip data for an irq
114 * @irq: Interrupt number
115 * @data: Pointer to chip specific data
117 * Set the hardware irq chip data for an irq
119 int irq_set_chip_data(unsigned int irq, void *data)
122 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_lock(irq, &flags);
126 desc->irq_data.chip_data = data;
127 irq_put_desc_unlock(desc, flags);
130 EXPORT_SYMBOL(irq_set_chip_data);
132 struct irq_data *irq_get_irq_data(unsigned int irq)
134 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
136 return desc ? &desc->irq_data : NULL;
138 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_get_irq_data);
140 static void irq_state_clr_disabled(struct irq_desc *desc)
142 irqd_clear(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_IRQ_DISABLED);
145 static void irq_state_set_disabled(struct irq_desc *desc)
147 irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_IRQ_DISABLED);
150 static void irq_state_clr_masked(struct irq_desc *desc)
152 irqd_clear(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_IRQ_MASKED);
155 static void irq_state_set_masked(struct irq_desc *desc)
157 irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_IRQ_MASKED);
160 int irq_startup(struct irq_desc *desc)
162 irq_state_clr_disabled(desc);
165 if (desc->irq_data.chip->irq_startup) {
166 int ret = desc->irq_data.chip->irq_startup(&desc->irq_data);
167 irq_state_clr_masked(desc);
175 void irq_shutdown(struct irq_desc *desc)
177 irq_state_set_disabled(desc);
179 if (desc->irq_data.chip->irq_shutdown)
180 desc->irq_data.chip->irq_shutdown(&desc->irq_data);
181 if (desc->irq_data.chip->irq_disable)
182 desc->irq_data.chip->irq_disable(&desc->irq_data);
184 desc->irq_data.chip->irq_mask(&desc->irq_data);
185 irq_state_set_masked(desc);
188 void irq_enable(struct irq_desc *desc)
190 irq_state_clr_disabled(desc);
191 if (desc->irq_data.chip->irq_enable)
192 desc->irq_data.chip->irq_enable(&desc->irq_data);
194 desc->irq_data.chip->irq_unmask(&desc->irq_data);
195 irq_state_clr_masked(desc);
198 void irq_disable(struct irq_desc *desc)
200 irq_state_set_disabled(desc);
201 if (desc->irq_data.chip->irq_disable) {
202 desc->irq_data.chip->irq_disable(&desc->irq_data);
203 irq_state_set_masked(desc);
207 static inline void mask_ack_irq(struct irq_desc *desc)
209 if (desc->irq_data.chip->irq_mask_ack)
210 desc->irq_data.chip->irq_mask_ack(&desc->irq_data);
212 desc->irq_data.chip->irq_mask(&desc->irq_data);
213 if (desc->irq_data.chip->irq_ack)
214 desc->irq_data.chip->irq_ack(&desc->irq_data);
216 irq_state_set_masked(desc);
219 void mask_irq(struct irq_desc *desc)
221 if (desc->irq_data.chip->irq_mask) {
222 desc->irq_data.chip->irq_mask(&desc->irq_data);
223 irq_state_set_masked(desc);
227 void unmask_irq(struct irq_desc *desc)
229 if (desc->irq_data.chip->irq_unmask) {
230 desc->irq_data.chip->irq_unmask(&desc->irq_data);
231 irq_state_clr_masked(desc);
236 * handle_nested_irq - Handle a nested irq from a irq thread
237 * @irq: the interrupt number
239 * Handle interrupts which are nested into a threaded interrupt
240 * handler. The handler function is called inside the calling
243 void handle_nested_irq(unsigned int irq)
245 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
246 struct irqaction *action;
247 irqreturn_t action_ret;
251 raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
253 kstat_incr_irqs_this_cpu(irq, desc);
255 action = desc->action;
256 if (unlikely(!action || irqd_irq_disabled(&desc->irq_data)))
259 irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_IRQ_INPROGRESS);
260 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
262 action_ret = action->thread_fn(action->irq, action->dev_id);
264 note_interrupt(irq, desc, action_ret);
266 raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
267 irqd_clear(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_IRQ_INPROGRESS);
270 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
272 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(handle_nested_irq);
274 static bool irq_check_poll(struct irq_desc *desc)
276 if (!(desc->istate & IRQS_POLL_INPROGRESS))
278 return irq_wait_for_poll(desc);
282 * handle_simple_irq - Simple and software-decoded IRQs.
283 * @irq: the interrupt number
284 * @desc: the interrupt description structure for this irq
286 * Simple interrupts are either sent from a demultiplexing interrupt
287 * handler or come from hardware, where no interrupt hardware control
290 * Note: The caller is expected to handle the ack, clear, mask and
291 * unmask issues if necessary.
294 handle_simple_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
296 raw_spin_lock(&desc->lock);
298 if (unlikely(irqd_irq_inprogress(&desc->irq_data)))
299 if (!irq_check_poll(desc))
302 desc->istate &= ~(IRQS_REPLAY | IRQS_WAITING);
303 kstat_incr_irqs_this_cpu(irq, desc);
305 if (unlikely(!desc->action || irqd_irq_disabled(&desc->irq_data)))
308 handle_irq_event(desc);
311 raw_spin_unlock(&desc->lock);
313 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(handle_simple_irq);
316 * handle_level_irq - Level type irq handler
317 * @irq: the interrupt number
318 * @desc: the interrupt description structure for this irq
320 * Level type interrupts are active as long as the hardware line has
321 * the active level. This may require to mask the interrupt and unmask
322 * it after the associated handler has acknowledged the device, so the
323 * interrupt line is back to inactive.
326 handle_level_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
328 raw_spin_lock(&desc->lock);
331 if (unlikely(irqd_irq_inprogress(&desc->irq_data)))
332 if (!irq_check_poll(desc))
335 desc->istate &= ~(IRQS_REPLAY | IRQS_WAITING);
336 kstat_incr_irqs_this_cpu(irq, desc);
339 * If its disabled or no action available
340 * keep it masked and get out of here
342 if (unlikely(!desc->action || irqd_irq_disabled(&desc->irq_data)))
345 handle_irq_event(desc);
347 if (!irqd_irq_disabled(&desc->irq_data) && !(desc->istate & IRQS_ONESHOT))
350 raw_spin_unlock(&desc->lock);
352 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(handle_level_irq);
354 #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_PREFLOW_FASTEOI
355 static inline void preflow_handler(struct irq_desc *desc)
357 if (desc->preflow_handler)
358 desc->preflow_handler(&desc->irq_data);
361 static inline void preflow_handler(struct irq_desc *desc) { }
365 * handle_fasteoi_irq - irq handler for transparent controllers
366 * @irq: the interrupt number
367 * @desc: the interrupt description structure for this irq
369 * Only a single callback will be issued to the chip: an ->eoi()
370 * call when the interrupt has been serviced. This enables support
371 * for modern forms of interrupt handlers, which handle the flow
372 * details in hardware, transparently.
375 handle_fasteoi_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
377 raw_spin_lock(&desc->lock);
379 if (unlikely(irqd_irq_inprogress(&desc->irq_data)))
380 if (!irq_check_poll(desc))
383 desc->istate &= ~(IRQS_REPLAY | IRQS_WAITING);
384 kstat_incr_irqs_this_cpu(irq, desc);
387 * If its disabled or no action available
388 * then mask it and get out of here:
390 if (unlikely(!desc->action || irqd_irq_disabled(&desc->irq_data))) {
391 desc->istate |= IRQS_PENDING;
396 if (desc->istate & IRQS_ONESHOT)
399 preflow_handler(desc);
400 handle_irq_event(desc);
403 desc->irq_data.chip->irq_eoi(&desc->irq_data);
405 raw_spin_unlock(&desc->lock);
408 if (!(desc->irq_data.chip->flags & IRQCHIP_EOI_IF_HANDLED))
414 * handle_edge_irq - edge type IRQ handler
415 * @irq: the interrupt number
416 * @desc: the interrupt description structure for this irq
418 * Interrupt occures on the falling and/or rising edge of a hardware
419 * signal. The occurrence is latched into the irq controller hardware
420 * and must be acked in order to be reenabled. After the ack another
421 * interrupt can happen on the same source even before the first one
422 * is handled by the associated event handler. If this happens it
423 * might be necessary to disable (mask) the interrupt depending on the
424 * controller hardware. This requires to reenable the interrupt inside
425 * of the loop which handles the interrupts which have arrived while
426 * the handler was running. If all pending interrupts are handled, the
430 handle_edge_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
432 raw_spin_lock(&desc->lock);
434 desc->istate &= ~(IRQS_REPLAY | IRQS_WAITING);
436 * If we're currently running this IRQ, or its disabled,
437 * we shouldn't process the IRQ. Mark it pending, handle
438 * the necessary masking and go out
440 if (unlikely(irqd_irq_disabled(&desc->irq_data) ||
441 irqd_irq_inprogress(&desc->irq_data) || !desc->action)) {
442 if (!irq_check_poll(desc)) {
443 desc->istate |= IRQS_PENDING;
448 kstat_incr_irqs_this_cpu(irq, desc);
450 /* Start handling the irq */
451 desc->irq_data.chip->irq_ack(&desc->irq_data);
454 if (unlikely(!desc->action)) {
460 * When another irq arrived while we were handling
461 * one, we could have masked the irq.
462 * Renable it, if it was not disabled in meantime.
464 if (unlikely(desc->istate & IRQS_PENDING)) {
465 if (!irqd_irq_disabled(&desc->irq_data) &&
466 irqd_irq_masked(&desc->irq_data))
470 handle_irq_event(desc);
472 } while ((desc->istate & IRQS_PENDING) &&
473 !irqd_irq_disabled(&desc->irq_data));
476 raw_spin_unlock(&desc->lock);
479 #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_EDGE_EOI_HANDLER
481 * handle_edge_eoi_irq - edge eoi type IRQ handler
482 * @irq: the interrupt number
483 * @desc: the interrupt description structure for this irq
485 * Similar as the above handle_edge_irq, but using eoi and w/o the
488 void handle_edge_eoi_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
490 struct irq_chip *chip = irq_desc_get_chip(desc);
492 raw_spin_lock(&desc->lock);
494 desc->istate &= ~(IRQS_REPLAY | IRQS_WAITING);
496 * If we're currently running this IRQ, or its disabled,
497 * we shouldn't process the IRQ. Mark it pending, handle
498 * the necessary masking and go out
500 if (unlikely(irqd_irq_disabled(&desc->irq_data) ||
501 irqd_irq_inprogress(&desc->irq_data) || !desc->action)) {
502 if (!irq_check_poll(desc)) {
503 desc->istate |= IRQS_PENDING;
507 kstat_incr_irqs_this_cpu(irq, desc);
510 if (unlikely(!desc->action))
513 handle_irq_event(desc);
515 } while ((desc->istate & IRQS_PENDING) &&
516 !irqd_irq_disabled(&desc->irq_data));
519 chip->irq_eoi(&desc->irq_data);
520 raw_spin_unlock(&desc->lock);
525 * handle_percpu_irq - Per CPU local irq handler
526 * @irq: the interrupt number
527 * @desc: the interrupt description structure for this irq
529 * Per CPU interrupts on SMP machines without locking requirements
532 handle_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
534 struct irq_chip *chip = irq_desc_get_chip(desc);
536 kstat_incr_irqs_this_cpu(irq, desc);
539 chip->irq_ack(&desc->irq_data);
541 handle_irq_event_percpu(desc, desc->action);
544 chip->irq_eoi(&desc->irq_data);
548 __irq_set_handler(unsigned int irq, irq_flow_handler_t handle, int is_chained,
552 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_buslock(irq, &flags);
558 handle = handle_bad_irq;
560 if (WARN_ON(desc->irq_data.chip == &no_irq_chip))
565 if (handle == handle_bad_irq) {
566 if (desc->irq_data.chip != &no_irq_chip)
568 irq_state_set_disabled(desc);
571 desc->handle_irq = handle;
574 if (handle != handle_bad_irq && is_chained) {
575 irq_settings_set_noprobe(desc);
576 irq_settings_set_norequest(desc);
577 irq_settings_set_nothread(desc);
581 irq_put_desc_busunlock(desc, flags);
583 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__irq_set_handler);
586 irq_set_chip_and_handler_name(unsigned int irq, struct irq_chip *chip,
587 irq_flow_handler_t handle, const char *name)
589 irq_set_chip(irq, chip);
590 __irq_set_handler(irq, handle, 0, name);
593 void irq_modify_status(unsigned int irq, unsigned long clr, unsigned long set)
596 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_lock(irq, &flags);
600 irq_settings_clr_and_set(desc, clr, set);
602 irqd_clear(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_NO_BALANCING | IRQD_PER_CPU |
603 IRQD_TRIGGER_MASK | IRQD_LEVEL | IRQD_MOVE_PCNTXT);
604 if (irq_settings_has_no_balance_set(desc))
605 irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_NO_BALANCING);
606 if (irq_settings_is_per_cpu(desc))
607 irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_PER_CPU);
608 if (irq_settings_can_move_pcntxt(desc))
609 irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_MOVE_PCNTXT);
610 if (irq_settings_is_level(desc))
611 irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_LEVEL);
613 irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, irq_settings_get_trigger_mask(desc));
615 irq_put_desc_unlock(desc, flags);
617 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_modify_status);
620 * irq_cpu_online - Invoke all irq_cpu_online functions.
622 * Iterate through all irqs and invoke the chip.irq_cpu_online()
625 void irq_cpu_online(void)
627 struct irq_desc *desc;
628 struct irq_chip *chip;
632 for_each_active_irq(irq) {
633 desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
637 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
639 chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip(&desc->irq_data);
640 if (chip && chip->irq_cpu_online &&
641 (!(chip->flags & IRQCHIP_ONOFFLINE_ENABLED) ||
642 !irqd_irq_disabled(&desc->irq_data)))
643 chip->irq_cpu_online(&desc->irq_data);
645 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
650 * irq_cpu_offline - Invoke all irq_cpu_offline functions.
652 * Iterate through all irqs and invoke the chip.irq_cpu_offline()
655 void irq_cpu_offline(void)
657 struct irq_desc *desc;
658 struct irq_chip *chip;
662 for_each_active_irq(irq) {
663 desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
667 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
669 chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip(&desc->irq_data);
670 if (chip && chip->irq_cpu_offline &&
671 (!(chip->flags & IRQCHIP_ONOFFLINE_ENABLED) ||
672 !irqd_irq_disabled(&desc->irq_data)))
673 chip->irq_cpu_offline(&desc->irq_data);
675 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);