2 * linux/kernel/ptrace.c
4 * (C) Copyright 1999 Linus Torvalds
6 * Common interfaces for "ptrace()" which we do not want
7 * to continually duplicate across every architecture.
10 #include <linux/capability.h>
11 #include <linux/export.h>
12 #include <linux/sched.h>
13 #include <linux/errno.h>
15 #include <linux/highmem.h>
16 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
17 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
18 #include <linux/security.h>
19 #include <linux/signal.h>
20 #include <linux/uio.h>
21 #include <linux/audit.h>
22 #include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
23 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
24 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
25 #include <linux/regset.h>
26 #include <linux/hw_breakpoint.h>
27 #include <linux/cn_proc.h>
28 #include <linux/compat.h>
32 * ptrace a task: make the debugger its new parent and
33 * move it to the ptrace list.
35 * Must be called with the tasklist lock write-held.
37 void __ptrace_link(struct task_struct *child, struct task_struct *new_parent)
39 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&child->ptrace_entry));
40 list_add(&child->ptrace_entry, &new_parent->ptraced);
41 child->parent = new_parent;
43 child->ptracer_cred = get_cred(__task_cred(new_parent));
48 * __ptrace_unlink - unlink ptracee and restore its execution state
49 * @child: ptracee to be unlinked
51 * Remove @child from the ptrace list, move it back to the original parent,
52 * and restore the execution state so that it conforms to the group stop
55 * Unlinking can happen via two paths - explicit PTRACE_DETACH or ptracer
56 * exiting. For PTRACE_DETACH, unless the ptracee has been killed between
57 * ptrace_check_attach() and here, it's guaranteed to be in TASK_TRACED.
58 * If the ptracer is exiting, the ptracee can be in any state.
60 * After detach, the ptracee should be in a state which conforms to the
61 * group stop. If the group is stopped or in the process of stopping, the
62 * ptracee should be put into TASK_STOPPED; otherwise, it should be woken
63 * up from TASK_TRACED.
65 * If the ptracee is in TASK_TRACED and needs to be moved to TASK_STOPPED,
66 * it goes through TRACED -> RUNNING -> STOPPED transition which is similar
67 * to but in the opposite direction of what happens while attaching to a
68 * stopped task. However, in this direction, the intermediate RUNNING
69 * state is not hidden even from the current ptracer and if it immediately
70 * re-attaches and performs a WNOHANG wait(2), it may fail.
73 * write_lock_irq(tasklist_lock)
75 void __ptrace_unlink(struct task_struct *child)
77 const struct cred *old_cred;
78 BUG_ON(!child->ptrace);
81 child->parent = child->real_parent;
82 list_del_init(&child->ptrace_entry);
83 old_cred = child->ptracer_cred;
84 child->ptracer_cred = NULL;
87 spin_lock(&child->sighand->siglock);
90 * Clear all pending traps and TRAPPING. TRAPPING should be
91 * cleared regardless of JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING. Do it explicitly.
93 task_clear_jobctl_pending(child, JOBCTL_TRAP_MASK);
94 task_clear_jobctl_trapping(child);
97 * Reinstate JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING if group stop is in effect and
100 if (!(child->flags & PF_EXITING) &&
101 (child->signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED ||
102 child->signal->group_stop_count)) {
103 child->jobctl |= JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING;
106 * This is only possible if this thread was cloned by the
107 * traced task running in the stopped group, set the signal
108 * for the future reports.
109 * FIXME: we should change ptrace_init_task() to handle this
112 if (!(child->jobctl & JOBCTL_STOP_SIGMASK))
113 child->jobctl |= SIGSTOP;
117 * If transition to TASK_STOPPED is pending or in TASK_TRACED, kick
118 * @child in the butt. Note that @resume should be used iff @child
119 * is in TASK_TRACED; otherwise, we might unduly disrupt
120 * TASK_KILLABLE sleeps.
122 if (child->jobctl & JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING || task_is_traced(child))
123 ptrace_signal_wake_up(child, true);
125 spin_unlock(&child->sighand->siglock);
128 /* Ensure that nothing can wake it up, even SIGKILL */
129 static bool ptrace_freeze_traced(struct task_struct *task)
133 /* Lockless, nobody but us can set this flag */
134 if (task->jobctl & JOBCTL_LISTENING)
137 spin_lock_irq(&task->sighand->siglock);
138 if (task_is_traced(task) && !__fatal_signal_pending(task)) {
139 task->state = __TASK_TRACED;
142 spin_unlock_irq(&task->sighand->siglock);
147 static void ptrace_unfreeze_traced(struct task_struct *task)
149 if (task->state != __TASK_TRACED)
152 WARN_ON(!task->ptrace || task->parent != current);
154 spin_lock_irq(&task->sighand->siglock);
155 if (__fatal_signal_pending(task))
156 wake_up_state(task, __TASK_TRACED);
158 task->state = TASK_TRACED;
159 spin_unlock_irq(&task->sighand->siglock);
163 * ptrace_check_attach - check whether ptracee is ready for ptrace operation
164 * @child: ptracee to check for
165 * @ignore_state: don't check whether @child is currently %TASK_TRACED
167 * Check whether @child is being ptraced by %current and ready for further
168 * ptrace operations. If @ignore_state is %false, @child also should be in
169 * %TASK_TRACED state and on return the child is guaranteed to be traced
170 * and not executing. If @ignore_state is %true, @child can be in any
174 * Grabs and releases tasklist_lock and @child->sighand->siglock.
177 * 0 on success, -ESRCH if %child is not ready.
179 static int ptrace_check_attach(struct task_struct *child, bool ignore_state)
184 * We take the read lock around doing both checks to close a
185 * possible race where someone else was tracing our child and
186 * detached between these two checks. After this locked check,
187 * we are sure that this is our traced child and that can only
188 * be changed by us so it's not changing right after this.
190 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
191 if (child->ptrace && child->parent == current) {
192 WARN_ON(child->state == __TASK_TRACED);
194 * child->sighand can't be NULL, release_task()
195 * does ptrace_unlink() before __exit_signal().
197 if (ignore_state || ptrace_freeze_traced(child))
200 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
202 if (!ret && !ignore_state) {
203 if (!wait_task_inactive(child, __TASK_TRACED)) {
205 * This can only happen if may_ptrace_stop() fails and
206 * ptrace_stop() changes ->state back to TASK_RUNNING,
207 * so we should not worry about leaking __TASK_TRACED.
209 WARN_ON(child->state == __TASK_TRACED);
217 static int ptrace_has_cap(struct user_namespace *ns, unsigned int mode)
219 if (mode & PTRACE_MODE_NOAUDIT)
220 return has_ns_capability_noaudit(current, ns, CAP_SYS_PTRACE);
222 return has_ns_capability(current, ns, CAP_SYS_PTRACE);
225 /* Returns 0 on success, -errno on denial. */
226 static int __ptrace_may_access(struct task_struct *task, unsigned int mode)
228 const struct cred *cred = current_cred(), *tcred;
229 struct mm_struct *mm;
233 if (!(mode & PTRACE_MODE_FSCREDS) == !(mode & PTRACE_MODE_REALCREDS)) {
234 WARN(1, "denying ptrace access check without PTRACE_MODE_*CREDS\n");
238 /* May we inspect the given task?
239 * This check is used both for attaching with ptrace
240 * and for allowing access to sensitive information in /proc.
242 * ptrace_attach denies several cases that /proc allows
243 * because setting up the necessary parent/child relationship
244 * or halting the specified task is impossible.
247 /* Don't let security modules deny introspection */
248 if (same_thread_group(task, current))
251 if (mode & PTRACE_MODE_FSCREDS) {
252 caller_uid = cred->fsuid;
253 caller_gid = cred->fsgid;
256 * Using the euid would make more sense here, but something
257 * in userland might rely on the old behavior, and this
258 * shouldn't be a security problem since
259 * PTRACE_MODE_REALCREDS implies that the caller explicitly
260 * used a syscall that requests access to another process
261 * (and not a filesystem syscall to procfs).
263 caller_uid = cred->uid;
264 caller_gid = cred->gid;
266 tcred = __task_cred(task);
267 if (uid_eq(caller_uid, tcred->euid) &&
268 uid_eq(caller_uid, tcred->suid) &&
269 uid_eq(caller_uid, tcred->uid) &&
270 gid_eq(caller_gid, tcred->egid) &&
271 gid_eq(caller_gid, tcred->sgid) &&
272 gid_eq(caller_gid, tcred->gid))
274 if (ptrace_has_cap(tcred->user_ns, mode))
282 ((get_dumpable(mm) != SUID_DUMP_USER) &&
283 !ptrace_has_cap(mm->user_ns, mode)))
286 return security_ptrace_access_check(task, mode);
289 bool ptrace_may_access(struct task_struct *task, unsigned int mode)
293 err = __ptrace_may_access(task, mode);
298 static int ptrace_attach(struct task_struct *task, long request,
302 bool seize = (request == PTRACE_SEIZE);
309 if (flags & ~(unsigned long)PTRACE_O_MASK)
311 flags = PT_PTRACED | PT_SEIZED | (flags << PT_OPT_FLAG_SHIFT);
319 if (unlikely(task->flags & PF_KTHREAD))
321 if (same_thread_group(task, current))
325 * Protect exec's credential calculations against our interference;
326 * SUID, SGID and LSM creds get determined differently
329 retval = -ERESTARTNOINTR;
330 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&task->signal->cred_guard_mutex))
334 retval = __ptrace_may_access(task, PTRACE_MODE_ATTACH_REALCREDS);
339 write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
341 if (unlikely(task->exit_state))
342 goto unlock_tasklist;
344 goto unlock_tasklist;
348 task->ptrace = flags;
350 __ptrace_link(task, current);
352 /* SEIZE doesn't trap tracee on attach */
354 send_sig_info(SIGSTOP, SEND_SIG_FORCED, task);
356 spin_lock(&task->sighand->siglock);
359 * If the task is already STOPPED, set JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP and
360 * TRAPPING, and kick it so that it transits to TRACED. TRAPPING
361 * will be cleared if the child completes the transition or any
362 * event which clears the group stop states happens. We'll wait
363 * for the transition to complete before returning from this
366 * This hides STOPPED -> RUNNING -> TRACED transition from the
367 * attaching thread but a different thread in the same group can
368 * still observe the transient RUNNING state. IOW, if another
369 * thread's WNOHANG wait(2) on the stopped tracee races against
370 * ATTACH, the wait(2) may fail due to the transient RUNNING.
372 * The following task_is_stopped() test is safe as both transitions
373 * in and out of STOPPED are protected by siglock.
375 if (task_is_stopped(task) &&
376 task_set_jobctl_pending(task, JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP | JOBCTL_TRAPPING))
377 signal_wake_up_state(task, __TASK_STOPPED);
379 spin_unlock(&task->sighand->siglock);
383 write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
385 mutex_unlock(&task->signal->cred_guard_mutex);
388 wait_on_bit(&task->jobctl, JOBCTL_TRAPPING_BIT,
389 TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
390 proc_ptrace_connector(task, PTRACE_ATTACH);
397 * ptrace_traceme -- helper for PTRACE_TRACEME
399 * Performs checks and sets PT_PTRACED.
400 * Should be used by all ptrace implementations for PTRACE_TRACEME.
402 static int ptrace_traceme(void)
406 write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
407 /* Are we already being traced? */
408 if (!current->ptrace) {
409 ret = security_ptrace_traceme(current->parent);
411 * Check PF_EXITING to ensure ->real_parent has not passed
412 * exit_ptrace(). Otherwise we don't report the error but
413 * pretend ->real_parent untraces us right after return.
415 if (!ret && !(current->real_parent->flags & PF_EXITING)) {
416 current->ptrace = PT_PTRACED;
417 __ptrace_link(current, current->real_parent);
420 write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
426 * Called with irqs disabled, returns true if childs should reap themselves.
428 static int ignoring_children(struct sighand_struct *sigh)
431 spin_lock(&sigh->siglock);
432 ret = (sigh->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN) ||
433 (sigh->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_flags & SA_NOCLDWAIT);
434 spin_unlock(&sigh->siglock);
439 * Called with tasklist_lock held for writing.
440 * Unlink a traced task, and clean it up if it was a traced zombie.
441 * Return true if it needs to be reaped with release_task().
442 * (We can't call release_task() here because we already hold tasklist_lock.)
444 * If it's a zombie, our attachedness prevented normal parent notification
445 * or self-reaping. Do notification now if it would have happened earlier.
446 * If it should reap itself, return true.
448 * If it's our own child, there is no notification to do. But if our normal
449 * children self-reap, then this child was prevented by ptrace and we must
450 * reap it now, in that case we must also wake up sub-threads sleeping in
453 static bool __ptrace_detach(struct task_struct *tracer, struct task_struct *p)
459 if (p->exit_state != EXIT_ZOMBIE)
462 dead = !thread_group_leader(p);
464 if (!dead && thread_group_empty(p)) {
465 if (!same_thread_group(p->real_parent, tracer))
466 dead = do_notify_parent(p, p->exit_signal);
467 else if (ignoring_children(tracer->sighand)) {
468 __wake_up_parent(p, tracer);
472 /* Mark it as in the process of being reaped. */
474 p->exit_state = EXIT_DEAD;
478 static int ptrace_detach(struct task_struct *child, unsigned int data)
480 if (!valid_signal(data))
483 /* Architecture-specific hardware disable .. */
484 ptrace_disable(child);
485 clear_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE);
487 write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
489 * We rely on ptrace_freeze_traced(). It can't be killed and
490 * untraced by another thread, it can't be a zombie.
492 WARN_ON(!child->ptrace || child->exit_state);
494 * tasklist_lock avoids the race with wait_task_stopped(), see
495 * the comment in ptrace_resume().
497 child->exit_code = data;
498 __ptrace_detach(current, child);
499 write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
501 proc_ptrace_connector(child, PTRACE_DETACH);
507 * Detach all tasks we were using ptrace on. Called with tasklist held
510 void exit_ptrace(struct task_struct *tracer, struct list_head *dead)
512 struct task_struct *p, *n;
514 list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &tracer->ptraced, ptrace_entry) {
515 if (unlikely(p->ptrace & PT_EXITKILL))
516 send_sig_info(SIGKILL, SEND_SIG_FORCED, p);
518 if (__ptrace_detach(tracer, p))
519 list_add(&p->ptrace_entry, dead);
523 int ptrace_readdata(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long src, char __user *dst, int len)
529 int this_len, retval;
531 this_len = (len > sizeof(buf)) ? sizeof(buf) : len;
532 retval = access_process_vm(tsk, src, buf, this_len, 0);
538 if (copy_to_user(dst, buf, retval))
548 int ptrace_writedata(struct task_struct *tsk, char __user *src, unsigned long dst, int len)
554 int this_len, retval;
556 this_len = (len > sizeof(buf)) ? sizeof(buf) : len;
557 if (copy_from_user(buf, src, this_len))
559 retval = access_process_vm(tsk, dst, buf, this_len, 1);
573 static int ptrace_setoptions(struct task_struct *child, unsigned long data)
577 if (data & ~(unsigned long)PTRACE_O_MASK)
580 if (unlikely(data & PTRACE_O_SUSPEND_SECCOMP)) {
581 if (!config_enabled(CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE) ||
582 !config_enabled(CONFIG_SECCOMP))
585 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
588 if (seccomp_mode(¤t->seccomp) != SECCOMP_MODE_DISABLED ||
589 current->ptrace & PT_SUSPEND_SECCOMP)
593 /* Avoid intermediate state when all opts are cleared */
594 flags = child->ptrace;
595 flags &= ~(PTRACE_O_MASK << PT_OPT_FLAG_SHIFT);
596 flags |= (data << PT_OPT_FLAG_SHIFT);
597 child->ptrace = flags;
602 static int ptrace_getsiginfo(struct task_struct *child, siginfo_t *info)
607 if (lock_task_sighand(child, &flags)) {
609 if (likely(child->last_siginfo != NULL)) {
610 *info = *child->last_siginfo;
613 unlock_task_sighand(child, &flags);
618 static int ptrace_setsiginfo(struct task_struct *child, const siginfo_t *info)
623 if (lock_task_sighand(child, &flags)) {
625 if (likely(child->last_siginfo != NULL)) {
626 *child->last_siginfo = *info;
629 unlock_task_sighand(child, &flags);
634 static int ptrace_peek_siginfo(struct task_struct *child,
638 struct ptrace_peeksiginfo_args arg;
639 struct sigpending *pending;
643 ret = copy_from_user(&arg, (void __user *) addr,
644 sizeof(struct ptrace_peeksiginfo_args));
648 if (arg.flags & ~PTRACE_PEEKSIGINFO_SHARED)
649 return -EINVAL; /* unknown flags */
654 if (arg.flags & PTRACE_PEEKSIGINFO_SHARED)
655 pending = &child->signal->shared_pending;
657 pending = &child->pending;
659 for (i = 0; i < arg.nr; ) {
661 s32 off = arg.off + i;
663 spin_lock_irq(&child->sighand->siglock);
664 list_for_each_entry(q, &pending->list, list) {
666 copy_siginfo(&info, &q->info);
670 spin_unlock_irq(&child->sighand->siglock);
672 if (off >= 0) /* beyond the end of the list */
676 if (unlikely(is_compat_task())) {
677 compat_siginfo_t __user *uinfo = compat_ptr(data);
679 if (copy_siginfo_to_user32(uinfo, &info) ||
680 __put_user(info.si_code, &uinfo->si_code)) {
688 siginfo_t __user *uinfo = (siginfo_t __user *) data;
690 if (copy_siginfo_to_user(uinfo, &info) ||
691 __put_user(info.si_code, &uinfo->si_code)) {
697 data += sizeof(siginfo_t);
700 if (signal_pending(current))
712 #ifdef PTRACE_SINGLESTEP
713 #define is_singlestep(request) ((request) == PTRACE_SINGLESTEP)
715 #define is_singlestep(request) 0
718 #ifdef PTRACE_SINGLEBLOCK
719 #define is_singleblock(request) ((request) == PTRACE_SINGLEBLOCK)
721 #define is_singleblock(request) 0
725 #define is_sysemu_singlestep(request) ((request) == PTRACE_SYSEMU_SINGLESTEP)
727 #define is_sysemu_singlestep(request) 0
730 static int ptrace_resume(struct task_struct *child, long request,
735 if (!valid_signal(data))
738 if (request == PTRACE_SYSCALL)
739 set_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE);
741 clear_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE);
743 #ifdef TIF_SYSCALL_EMU
744 if (request == PTRACE_SYSEMU || request == PTRACE_SYSEMU_SINGLESTEP)
745 set_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SYSCALL_EMU);
747 clear_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SYSCALL_EMU);
750 if (is_singleblock(request)) {
751 if (unlikely(!arch_has_block_step()))
753 user_enable_block_step(child);
754 } else if (is_singlestep(request) || is_sysemu_singlestep(request)) {
755 if (unlikely(!arch_has_single_step()))
757 user_enable_single_step(child);
759 user_disable_single_step(child);
763 * Change ->exit_code and ->state under siglock to avoid the race
764 * with wait_task_stopped() in between; a non-zero ->exit_code will
765 * wrongly look like another report from tracee.
767 * Note that we need siglock even if ->exit_code == data and/or this
768 * status was not reported yet, the new status must not be cleared by
769 * wait_task_stopped() after resume.
771 * If data == 0 we do not care if wait_task_stopped() reports the old
772 * status and clears the code too; this can't race with the tracee, it
773 * takes siglock after resume.
775 need_siglock = data && !thread_group_empty(current);
777 spin_lock_irq(&child->sighand->siglock);
778 child->exit_code = data;
779 wake_up_state(child, __TASK_TRACED);
781 spin_unlock_irq(&child->sighand->siglock);
786 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK
788 static const struct user_regset *
789 find_regset(const struct user_regset_view *view, unsigned int type)
791 const struct user_regset *regset;
794 for (n = 0; n < view->n; ++n) {
795 regset = view->regsets + n;
796 if (regset->core_note_type == type)
803 static int ptrace_regset(struct task_struct *task, int req, unsigned int type,
806 const struct user_regset_view *view = task_user_regset_view(task);
807 const struct user_regset *regset = find_regset(view, type);
810 if (!regset || (kiov->iov_len % regset->size) != 0)
813 regset_no = regset - view->regsets;
814 kiov->iov_len = min(kiov->iov_len,
815 (__kernel_size_t) (regset->n * regset->size));
817 if (req == PTRACE_GETREGSET)
818 return copy_regset_to_user(task, view, regset_no, 0,
819 kiov->iov_len, kiov->iov_base);
821 return copy_regset_from_user(task, view, regset_no, 0,
822 kiov->iov_len, kiov->iov_base);
826 * This is declared in linux/regset.h and defined in machine-dependent
827 * code. We put the export here, near the primary machine-neutral use,
828 * to ensure no machine forgets it.
830 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(task_user_regset_view);
833 int ptrace_request(struct task_struct *child, long request,
834 unsigned long addr, unsigned long data)
836 bool seized = child->ptrace & PT_SEIZED;
838 siginfo_t siginfo, *si;
839 void __user *datavp = (void __user *) data;
840 unsigned long __user *datalp = datavp;
844 case PTRACE_PEEKTEXT:
845 case PTRACE_PEEKDATA:
846 return generic_ptrace_peekdata(child, addr, data);
847 case PTRACE_POKETEXT:
848 case PTRACE_POKEDATA:
849 return generic_ptrace_pokedata(child, addr, data);
851 #ifdef PTRACE_OLDSETOPTIONS
852 case PTRACE_OLDSETOPTIONS:
854 case PTRACE_SETOPTIONS:
855 ret = ptrace_setoptions(child, data);
857 case PTRACE_GETEVENTMSG:
858 ret = put_user(child->ptrace_message, datalp);
861 case PTRACE_PEEKSIGINFO:
862 ret = ptrace_peek_siginfo(child, addr, data);
865 case PTRACE_GETSIGINFO:
866 ret = ptrace_getsiginfo(child, &siginfo);
868 ret = copy_siginfo_to_user(datavp, &siginfo);
871 case PTRACE_SETSIGINFO:
872 if (copy_from_user(&siginfo, datavp, sizeof siginfo))
875 ret = ptrace_setsiginfo(child, &siginfo);
878 case PTRACE_GETSIGMASK:
879 if (addr != sizeof(sigset_t)) {
884 if (copy_to_user(datavp, &child->blocked, sizeof(sigset_t)))
891 case PTRACE_SETSIGMASK: {
894 if (addr != sizeof(sigset_t)) {
899 if (copy_from_user(&new_set, datavp, sizeof(sigset_t))) {
904 sigdelsetmask(&new_set, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
907 * Every thread does recalc_sigpending() after resume, so
908 * retarget_shared_pending() and recalc_sigpending() are not
911 spin_lock_irq(&child->sighand->siglock);
912 child->blocked = new_set;
913 spin_unlock_irq(&child->sighand->siglock);
919 case PTRACE_INTERRUPT:
921 * Stop tracee without any side-effect on signal or job
922 * control. At least one trap is guaranteed to happen
923 * after this request. If @child is already trapped, the
924 * current trap is not disturbed and another trap will
925 * happen after the current trap is ended with PTRACE_CONT.
927 * The actual trap might not be PTRACE_EVENT_STOP trap but
928 * the pending condition is cleared regardless.
930 if (unlikely(!seized || !lock_task_sighand(child, &flags)))
934 * INTERRUPT doesn't disturb existing trap sans one
935 * exception. If ptracer issued LISTEN for the current
936 * STOP, this INTERRUPT should clear LISTEN and re-trap
939 if (likely(task_set_jobctl_pending(child, JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP)))
940 ptrace_signal_wake_up(child, child->jobctl & JOBCTL_LISTENING);
942 unlock_task_sighand(child, &flags);
948 * Listen for events. Tracee must be in STOP. It's not
949 * resumed per-se but is not considered to be in TRACED by
950 * wait(2) or ptrace(2). If an async event (e.g. group
951 * stop state change) happens, tracee will enter STOP trap
952 * again. Alternatively, ptracer can issue INTERRUPT to
953 * finish listening and re-trap tracee into STOP.
955 if (unlikely(!seized || !lock_task_sighand(child, &flags)))
958 si = child->last_siginfo;
959 if (likely(si && (si->si_code >> 8) == PTRACE_EVENT_STOP)) {
960 child->jobctl |= JOBCTL_LISTENING;
962 * If NOTIFY is set, it means event happened between
963 * start of this trap and now. Trigger re-trap.
965 if (child->jobctl & JOBCTL_TRAP_NOTIFY)
966 ptrace_signal_wake_up(child, true);
969 unlock_task_sighand(child, &flags);
972 case PTRACE_DETACH: /* detach a process that was attached. */
973 ret = ptrace_detach(child, data);
976 #ifdef CONFIG_BINFMT_ELF_FDPIC
977 case PTRACE_GETFDPIC: {
978 struct mm_struct *mm = get_task_mm(child);
979 unsigned long tmp = 0;
986 case PTRACE_GETFDPIC_EXEC:
987 tmp = mm->context.exec_fdpic_loadmap;
989 case PTRACE_GETFDPIC_INTERP:
990 tmp = mm->context.interp_fdpic_loadmap;
997 ret = put_user(tmp, datalp);
1002 #ifdef PTRACE_SINGLESTEP
1003 case PTRACE_SINGLESTEP:
1005 #ifdef PTRACE_SINGLEBLOCK
1006 case PTRACE_SINGLEBLOCK:
1008 #ifdef PTRACE_SYSEMU
1010 case PTRACE_SYSEMU_SINGLESTEP:
1012 case PTRACE_SYSCALL:
1014 return ptrace_resume(child, request, data);
1017 if (child->exit_state) /* already dead */
1019 return ptrace_resume(child, request, SIGKILL);
1021 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK
1022 case PTRACE_GETREGSET:
1023 case PTRACE_SETREGSET: {
1025 struct iovec __user *uiov = datavp;
1027 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, uiov, sizeof(*uiov)))
1030 if (__get_user(kiov.iov_base, &uiov->iov_base) ||
1031 __get_user(kiov.iov_len, &uiov->iov_len))
1034 ret = ptrace_regset(child, request, addr, &kiov);
1036 ret = __put_user(kiov.iov_len, &uiov->iov_len);
1041 case PTRACE_SECCOMP_GET_FILTER:
1042 ret = seccomp_get_filter(child, addr, datavp);
1052 static struct task_struct *ptrace_get_task_struct(pid_t pid)
1054 struct task_struct *child;
1057 child = find_task_by_vpid(pid);
1059 get_task_struct(child);
1063 return ERR_PTR(-ESRCH);
1067 #ifndef arch_ptrace_attach
1068 #define arch_ptrace_attach(child) do { } while (0)
1071 SYSCALL_DEFINE4(ptrace, long, request, long, pid, unsigned long, addr,
1072 unsigned long, data)
1074 struct task_struct *child;
1077 if (request == PTRACE_TRACEME) {
1078 ret = ptrace_traceme();
1080 arch_ptrace_attach(current);
1084 child = ptrace_get_task_struct(pid);
1085 if (IS_ERR(child)) {
1086 ret = PTR_ERR(child);
1090 if (request == PTRACE_ATTACH || request == PTRACE_SEIZE) {
1091 ret = ptrace_attach(child, request, addr, data);
1093 * Some architectures need to do book-keeping after
1097 arch_ptrace_attach(child);
1098 goto out_put_task_struct;
1101 ret = ptrace_check_attach(child, request == PTRACE_KILL ||
1102 request == PTRACE_INTERRUPT);
1104 goto out_put_task_struct;
1106 ret = arch_ptrace(child, request, addr, data);
1107 if (ret || request != PTRACE_DETACH)
1108 ptrace_unfreeze_traced(child);
1110 out_put_task_struct:
1111 put_task_struct(child);
1116 int generic_ptrace_peekdata(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long addr,
1122 copied = access_process_vm(tsk, addr, &tmp, sizeof(tmp), 0);
1123 if (copied != sizeof(tmp))
1125 return put_user(tmp, (unsigned long __user *)data);
1128 int generic_ptrace_pokedata(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long addr,
1133 copied = access_process_vm(tsk, addr, &data, sizeof(data), 1);
1134 return (copied == sizeof(data)) ? 0 : -EIO;
1137 #if defined CONFIG_COMPAT
1139 int compat_ptrace_request(struct task_struct *child, compat_long_t request,
1140 compat_ulong_t addr, compat_ulong_t data)
1142 compat_ulong_t __user *datap = compat_ptr(data);
1143 compat_ulong_t word;
1148 case PTRACE_PEEKTEXT:
1149 case PTRACE_PEEKDATA:
1150 ret = access_process_vm(child, addr, &word, sizeof(word), 0);
1151 if (ret != sizeof(word))
1154 ret = put_user(word, datap);
1157 case PTRACE_POKETEXT:
1158 case PTRACE_POKEDATA:
1159 ret = access_process_vm(child, addr, &data, sizeof(data), 1);
1160 ret = (ret != sizeof(data) ? -EIO : 0);
1163 case PTRACE_GETEVENTMSG:
1164 ret = put_user((compat_ulong_t) child->ptrace_message, datap);
1167 case PTRACE_GETSIGINFO:
1168 ret = ptrace_getsiginfo(child, &siginfo);
1170 ret = copy_siginfo_to_user32(
1171 (struct compat_siginfo __user *) datap,
1175 case PTRACE_SETSIGINFO:
1176 memset(&siginfo, 0, sizeof siginfo);
1177 if (copy_siginfo_from_user32(
1178 &siginfo, (struct compat_siginfo __user *) datap))
1181 ret = ptrace_setsiginfo(child, &siginfo);
1183 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK
1184 case PTRACE_GETREGSET:
1185 case PTRACE_SETREGSET:
1188 struct compat_iovec __user *uiov =
1189 (struct compat_iovec __user *) datap;
1193 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, uiov, sizeof(*uiov)))
1196 if (__get_user(ptr, &uiov->iov_base) ||
1197 __get_user(len, &uiov->iov_len))
1200 kiov.iov_base = compat_ptr(ptr);
1203 ret = ptrace_regset(child, request, addr, &kiov);
1205 ret = __put_user(kiov.iov_len, &uiov->iov_len);
1211 ret = ptrace_request(child, request, addr, data);
1217 COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE4(ptrace, compat_long_t, request, compat_long_t, pid,
1218 compat_long_t, addr, compat_long_t, data)
1220 struct task_struct *child;
1223 if (request == PTRACE_TRACEME) {
1224 ret = ptrace_traceme();
1228 child = ptrace_get_task_struct(pid);
1229 if (IS_ERR(child)) {
1230 ret = PTR_ERR(child);
1234 if (request == PTRACE_ATTACH || request == PTRACE_SEIZE) {
1235 ret = ptrace_attach(child, request, addr, data);
1237 * Some architectures need to do book-keeping after
1241 arch_ptrace_attach(child);
1242 goto out_put_task_struct;
1245 ret = ptrace_check_attach(child, request == PTRACE_KILL ||
1246 request == PTRACE_INTERRUPT);
1248 ret = compat_arch_ptrace(child, request, addr, data);
1249 if (ret || request != PTRACE_DETACH)
1250 ptrace_unfreeze_traced(child);
1253 out_put_task_struct:
1254 put_task_struct(child);
1258 #endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */