2 * sysctl.c: General linux system control interface
4 * Begun 24 March 1995, Stephen Tweedie
5 * Added /proc support, Dec 1995
6 * Added bdflush entry and intvec min/max checking, 2/23/96, Tom Dyas.
7 * Added hooks for /proc/sys/net (minor, minor patch), 96/4/1, Mike Shaver.
8 * Added kernel/java-{interpreter,appletviewer}, 96/5/10, Mike Shaver.
9 * Dynamic registration fixes, Stephen Tweedie.
10 * Added kswapd-interval, ctrl-alt-del, printk stuff, 1/8/97, Chris Horn.
11 * Made sysctl support optional via CONFIG_SYSCTL, 1/10/97, Chris
13 * Added proc_doulongvec_ms_jiffies_minmax, 09/08/99, Carlos H. Bauer.
14 * Added proc_doulongvec_minmax, 09/08/99, Carlos H. Bauer.
15 * Changed linked lists to use list.h instead of lists.h, 02/24/00, Bill
17 * The list_for_each() macro wasn't appropriate for the sysctl loop.
18 * Removed it and replaced it with older style, 03/23/00, Bill Wendling
21 #include <linux/module.h>
23 #include <linux/swap.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
26 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
27 #include <linux/signal.h>
28 #include <linux/printk.h>
29 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
30 #include <linux/security.h>
31 #include <linux/ctype.h>
32 #include <linux/kmemcheck.h>
33 #include <linux/kmemleak.h>
35 #include <linux/init.h>
36 #include <linux/kernel.h>
37 #include <linux/kobject.h>
38 #include <linux/net.h>
39 #include <linux/sysrq.h>
40 #include <linux/highuid.h>
41 #include <linux/writeback.h>
42 #include <linux/ratelimit.h>
43 #include <linux/compaction.h>
44 #include <linux/hugetlb.h>
45 #include <linux/initrd.h>
46 #include <linux/key.h>
47 #include <linux/times.h>
48 #include <linux/limits.h>
49 #include <linux/dcache.h>
50 #include <linux/dnotify.h>
51 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
52 #include <linux/vmstat.h>
53 #include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
54 #include <linux/acpi.h>
55 #include <linux/reboot.h>
56 #include <linux/ftrace.h>
57 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
58 #include <linux/kprobes.h>
59 #include <linux/pipe_fs_i.h>
60 #include <linux/oom.h>
61 #include <linux/kmod.h>
62 #include <linux/capability.h>
63 #include <linux/binfmts.h>
64 #include <linux/sched/sysctl.h>
66 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
67 #include <asm/processor.h>
71 #include <asm/stacktrace.h>
75 #include <asm/setup.h>
77 #ifdef CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT
78 #include <linux/acct.h>
80 #ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES
81 #include <linux/rtmutex.h>
83 #if defined(CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING) || defined(CONFIG_LOCK_STAT)
84 #include <linux/lockdep.h>
86 #ifdef CONFIG_CHR_DEV_SG
90 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKUP_DETECTOR
91 #include <linux/nmi.h>
95 #if defined(CONFIG_SYSCTL)
97 /* External variables not in a header file. */
98 extern int sysctl_overcommit_memory;
99 extern int sysctl_overcommit_ratio;
100 extern int max_threads;
101 extern int suid_dumpable;
102 #ifdef CONFIG_COREDUMP
103 extern int core_uses_pid;
104 extern char core_pattern[];
105 extern unsigned int core_pipe_limit;
108 extern int pid_max_min, pid_max_max;
109 extern int percpu_pagelist_fraction;
110 extern int compat_log;
111 extern int latencytop_enabled;
112 extern int sysctl_nr_open_min, sysctl_nr_open_max;
114 extern int sysctl_nr_trim_pages;
117 extern int blk_iopoll_enabled;
120 /* Constants used for minimum and maximum */
121 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKUP_DETECTOR
122 static int sixty = 60;
123 static int neg_one = -1;
127 static int __maybe_unused one = 1;
128 static int __maybe_unused two = 2;
129 static int __maybe_unused three = 3;
130 static unsigned long one_ul = 1;
131 static int one_hundred = 100;
133 static int ten_thousand = 10000;
136 /* this is needed for the proc_doulongvec_minmax of vm_dirty_bytes */
137 static unsigned long dirty_bytes_min = 2 * PAGE_SIZE;
139 /* this is needed for the proc_dointvec_minmax for [fs_]overflow UID and GID */
140 static int maxolduid = 65535;
141 static int minolduid;
142 static int min_percpu_pagelist_fract = 8;
144 static int ngroups_max = NGROUPS_MAX;
145 static const int cap_last_cap = CAP_LAST_CAP;
147 /*this is needed for proc_doulongvec_minmax of sysctl_hung_task_timeout_secs */
148 #ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_HUNG_TASK
149 static unsigned long hung_task_timeout_max = (LONG_MAX/HZ);
152 #ifdef CONFIG_INOTIFY_USER
153 #include <linux/inotify.h>
158 #ifdef CONFIG_SPARC64
159 extern int sysctl_tsb_ratio;
163 extern int pwrsw_enabled;
166 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL_ARCH_UNALIGN_ALLOW
167 extern int unaligned_enabled;
171 extern int unaligned_dump_stack;
174 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL_ARCH_UNALIGN_NO_WARN
175 extern int no_unaligned_warning;
178 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL
179 static int proc_do_cad_pid(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
180 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
181 static int proc_taint(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
182 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
186 static int proc_dointvec_minmax_sysadmin(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
187 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
190 static int proc_dointvec_minmax_coredump(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
191 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
192 #ifdef CONFIG_COREDUMP
193 static int proc_dostring_coredump(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
194 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
197 #ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ
198 /* Note: sysrq code uses it's own private copy */
199 static int __sysrq_enabled = SYSRQ_DEFAULT_ENABLE;
201 static int sysrq_sysctl_handler(ctl_table *table, int write,
202 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp,
207 error = proc_dointvec(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
212 sysrq_toggle_support(__sysrq_enabled);
219 static struct ctl_table kern_table[];
220 static struct ctl_table vm_table[];
221 static struct ctl_table fs_table[];
222 static struct ctl_table debug_table[];
223 static struct ctl_table dev_table[];
224 extern struct ctl_table random_table[];
226 extern struct ctl_table epoll_table[];
229 #ifdef HAVE_ARCH_PICK_MMAP_LAYOUT
230 int sysctl_legacy_va_layout;
233 /* The default sysctl tables: */
235 static struct ctl_table sysctl_base_table[] = {
237 .procname = "kernel",
254 .child = debug_table,
264 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
265 static int min_sched_granularity_ns = 100000; /* 100 usecs */
266 static int max_sched_granularity_ns = NSEC_PER_SEC; /* 1 second */
267 static int min_wakeup_granularity_ns; /* 0 usecs */
268 static int max_wakeup_granularity_ns = NSEC_PER_SEC; /* 1 second */
270 static int min_sched_tunable_scaling = SCHED_TUNABLESCALING_NONE;
271 static int max_sched_tunable_scaling = SCHED_TUNABLESCALING_END-1;
272 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
273 #endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG */
275 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPACTION
276 static int min_extfrag_threshold;
277 static int max_extfrag_threshold = 1000;
280 static struct ctl_table kern_table[] = {
282 .procname = "sched_child_runs_first",
283 .data = &sysctl_sched_child_runs_first,
284 .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned int),
286 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
288 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
290 .procname = "sched_min_granularity_ns",
291 .data = &sysctl_sched_min_granularity,
292 .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned int),
294 .proc_handler = sched_proc_update_handler,
295 .extra1 = &min_sched_granularity_ns,
296 .extra2 = &max_sched_granularity_ns,
299 .procname = "sched_latency_ns",
300 .data = &sysctl_sched_latency,
301 .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned int),
303 .proc_handler = sched_proc_update_handler,
304 .extra1 = &min_sched_granularity_ns,
305 .extra2 = &max_sched_granularity_ns,
308 .procname = "sched_wakeup_granularity_ns",
309 .data = &sysctl_sched_wakeup_granularity,
310 .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned int),
312 .proc_handler = sched_proc_update_handler,
313 .extra1 = &min_wakeup_granularity_ns,
314 .extra2 = &max_wakeup_granularity_ns,
318 .procname = "sched_tunable_scaling",
319 .data = &sysctl_sched_tunable_scaling,
320 .maxlen = sizeof(enum sched_tunable_scaling),
322 .proc_handler = sched_proc_update_handler,
323 .extra1 = &min_sched_tunable_scaling,
324 .extra2 = &max_sched_tunable_scaling,
327 .procname = "sched_migration_cost_ns",
328 .data = &sysctl_sched_migration_cost,
329 .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned int),
331 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
334 .procname = "sched_nr_migrate",
335 .data = &sysctl_sched_nr_migrate,
336 .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned int),
338 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
341 .procname = "sched_time_avg_ms",
342 .data = &sysctl_sched_time_avg,
343 .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned int),
345 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
348 .procname = "sched_shares_window_ns",
349 .data = &sysctl_sched_shares_window,
350 .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned int),
352 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
355 .procname = "timer_migration",
356 .data = &sysctl_timer_migration,
357 .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned int),
359 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax,
363 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
364 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING
366 .procname = "numa_balancing_scan_delay_ms",
367 .data = &sysctl_numa_balancing_scan_delay,
368 .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned int),
370 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
373 .procname = "numa_balancing_scan_period_min_ms",
374 .data = &sysctl_numa_balancing_scan_period_min,
375 .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned int),
377 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
380 .procname = "numa_balancing_scan_period_reset",
381 .data = &sysctl_numa_balancing_scan_period_reset,
382 .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned int),
384 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
387 .procname = "numa_balancing_scan_period_max_ms",
388 .data = &sysctl_numa_balancing_scan_period_max,
389 .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned int),
391 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
394 .procname = "numa_balancing_scan_size_mb",
395 .data = &sysctl_numa_balancing_scan_size,
396 .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned int),
398 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
400 #endif /* CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING */
401 #endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG */
403 .procname = "sched_rt_period_us",
404 .data = &sysctl_sched_rt_period,
405 .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned int),
407 .proc_handler = sched_rt_handler,
410 .procname = "sched_rt_runtime_us",
411 .data = &sysctl_sched_rt_runtime,
412 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
414 .proc_handler = sched_rt_handler,
417 .procname = "sched_rr_timeslice_ms",
418 .data = &sched_rr_timeslice,
419 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
421 .proc_handler = sched_rr_handler,
423 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_AUTOGROUP
425 .procname = "sched_autogroup_enabled",
426 .data = &sysctl_sched_autogroup_enabled,
427 .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned int),
429 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax,
434 #ifdef CONFIG_CFS_BANDWIDTH
436 .procname = "sched_cfs_bandwidth_slice_us",
437 .data = &sysctl_sched_cfs_bandwidth_slice,
438 .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned int),
440 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax,
444 #ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING
446 .procname = "prove_locking",
447 .data = &prove_locking,
448 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
450 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
453 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCK_STAT
455 .procname = "lock_stat",
457 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
459 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
464 .data = &panic_timeout,
465 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
467 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
469 #ifdef CONFIG_COREDUMP
471 .procname = "core_uses_pid",
472 .data = &core_uses_pid,
473 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
475 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
478 .procname = "core_pattern",
479 .data = core_pattern,
480 .maxlen = CORENAME_MAX_SIZE,
482 .proc_handler = proc_dostring_coredump,
485 .procname = "core_pipe_limit",
486 .data = &core_pipe_limit,
487 .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned int),
489 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
492 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL
494 .procname = "tainted",
495 .maxlen = sizeof(long),
497 .proc_handler = proc_taint,
500 #ifdef CONFIG_LATENCYTOP
502 .procname = "latencytop",
503 .data = &latencytop_enabled,
504 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
506 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
509 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
511 .procname = "real-root-dev",
512 .data = &real_root_dev,
513 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
515 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
519 .procname = "print-fatal-signals",
520 .data = &print_fatal_signals,
521 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
523 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
527 .procname = "reboot-cmd",
528 .data = reboot_command,
531 .proc_handler = proc_dostring,
534 .procname = "stop-a",
535 .data = &stop_a_enabled,
536 .maxlen = sizeof (int),
538 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
541 .procname = "scons-poweroff",
542 .data = &scons_pwroff,
543 .maxlen = sizeof (int),
545 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
548 #ifdef CONFIG_SPARC64
550 .procname = "tsb-ratio",
551 .data = &sysctl_tsb_ratio,
552 .maxlen = sizeof (int),
554 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
559 .procname = "soft-power",
560 .data = &pwrsw_enabled,
561 .maxlen = sizeof (int),
563 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
566 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL_ARCH_UNALIGN_ALLOW
568 .procname = "unaligned-trap",
569 .data = &unaligned_enabled,
570 .maxlen = sizeof (int),
572 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
576 .procname = "ctrl-alt-del",
578 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
580 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
582 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
584 .procname = "ftrace_enabled",
585 .data = &ftrace_enabled,
586 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
588 .proc_handler = ftrace_enable_sysctl,
591 #ifdef CONFIG_STACK_TRACER
593 .procname = "stack_tracer_enabled",
594 .data = &stack_tracer_enabled,
595 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
597 .proc_handler = stack_trace_sysctl,
600 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACING
602 .procname = "ftrace_dump_on_oops",
603 .data = &ftrace_dump_on_oops,
604 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
606 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
609 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
611 .procname = "modprobe",
612 .data = &modprobe_path,
613 .maxlen = KMOD_PATH_LEN,
615 .proc_handler = proc_dostring,
618 .procname = "modules_disabled",
619 .data = &modules_disabled,
620 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
622 /* only handle a transition from default "0" to "1" */
623 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax,
630 .procname = "hotplug",
631 .data = &uevent_helper,
632 .maxlen = UEVENT_HELPER_PATH_LEN,
634 .proc_handler = proc_dostring,
637 #ifdef CONFIG_CHR_DEV_SG
639 .procname = "sg-big-buff",
640 .data = &sg_big_buff,
641 .maxlen = sizeof (int),
643 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
646 #ifdef CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT
650 .maxlen = 3*sizeof(int),
652 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
655 #ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ
658 .data = &__sysrq_enabled,
659 .maxlen = sizeof (int),
661 .proc_handler = sysrq_sysctl_handler,
664 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL
666 .procname = "cad_pid",
668 .maxlen = sizeof (int),
670 .proc_handler = proc_do_cad_pid,
674 .procname = "threads-max",
675 .data = &max_threads,
676 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
678 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
681 .procname = "random",
683 .child = random_table,
686 .procname = "usermodehelper",
688 .child = usermodehelper_table,
691 .procname = "overflowuid",
692 .data = &overflowuid,
693 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
695 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax,
696 .extra1 = &minolduid,
697 .extra2 = &maxolduid,
700 .procname = "overflowgid",
701 .data = &overflowgid,
702 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
704 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax,
705 .extra1 = &minolduid,
706 .extra2 = &maxolduid,
709 #ifdef CONFIG_MATHEMU
711 .procname = "ieee_emulation_warnings",
712 .data = &sysctl_ieee_emulation_warnings,
713 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
715 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
719 .procname = "userprocess_debug",
720 .data = &show_unhandled_signals,
721 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
723 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
727 .procname = "pid_max",
729 .maxlen = sizeof (int),
731 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax,
732 .extra1 = &pid_max_min,
733 .extra2 = &pid_max_max,
736 .procname = "panic_on_oops",
737 .data = &panic_on_oops,
738 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
740 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
742 #if defined CONFIG_PRINTK
744 .procname = "printk",
745 .data = &console_loglevel,
746 .maxlen = 4*sizeof(int),
748 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
751 .procname = "printk_ratelimit",
752 .data = &printk_ratelimit_state.interval,
753 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
755 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_jiffies,
758 .procname = "printk_ratelimit_burst",
759 .data = &printk_ratelimit_state.burst,
760 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
762 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
765 .procname = "printk_delay",
766 .data = &printk_delay_msec,
767 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
769 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax,
771 .extra2 = &ten_thousand,
774 .procname = "dmesg_restrict",
775 .data = &dmesg_restrict,
776 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
778 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax_sysadmin,
783 .procname = "kptr_restrict",
784 .data = &kptr_restrict,
785 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
787 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax_sysadmin,
793 .procname = "ngroups_max",
794 .data = &ngroups_max,
795 .maxlen = sizeof (int),
797 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
800 .procname = "cap_last_cap",
801 .data = (void *)&cap_last_cap,
802 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
804 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
806 #if defined(CONFIG_LOCKUP_DETECTOR)
808 .procname = "watchdog",
809 .data = &watchdog_enabled,
810 .maxlen = sizeof (int),
812 .proc_handler = proc_dowatchdog,
817 .procname = "watchdog_thresh",
818 .data = &watchdog_thresh,
819 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
821 .proc_handler = proc_dowatchdog,
826 .procname = "softlockup_panic",
827 .data = &softlockup_panic,
828 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
830 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax,
835 .procname = "nmi_watchdog",
836 .data = &watchdog_enabled,
837 .maxlen = sizeof (int),
839 .proc_handler = proc_dowatchdog,
844 #if defined(CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC) && defined(CONFIG_X86)
846 .procname = "unknown_nmi_panic",
847 .data = &unknown_nmi_panic,
848 .maxlen = sizeof (int),
850 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
853 #if defined(CONFIG_X86)
855 .procname = "panic_on_unrecovered_nmi",
856 .data = &panic_on_unrecovered_nmi,
857 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
859 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
862 .procname = "panic_on_io_nmi",
863 .data = &panic_on_io_nmi,
864 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
866 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
868 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_STACKOVERFLOW
870 .procname = "panic_on_stackoverflow",
871 .data = &sysctl_panic_on_stackoverflow,
872 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
874 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
878 .procname = "bootloader_type",
879 .data = &bootloader_type,
880 .maxlen = sizeof (int),
882 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
885 .procname = "bootloader_version",
886 .data = &bootloader_version,
887 .maxlen = sizeof (int),
889 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
892 .procname = "kstack_depth_to_print",
893 .data = &kstack_depth_to_print,
894 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
896 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
899 .procname = "io_delay_type",
900 .data = &io_delay_type,
901 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
903 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
906 #if defined(CONFIG_MMU)
908 .procname = "randomize_va_space",
909 .data = &randomize_va_space,
910 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
912 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
915 #if defined(CONFIG_S390) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
917 .procname = "spin_retry",
919 .maxlen = sizeof (int),
921 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
924 #if defined(CONFIG_ACPI_SLEEP) && defined(CONFIG_X86)
926 .procname = "acpi_video_flags",
927 .data = &acpi_realmode_flags,
928 .maxlen = sizeof (unsigned long),
930 .proc_handler = proc_doulongvec_minmax,
933 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL_ARCH_UNALIGN_NO_WARN
935 .procname = "ignore-unaligned-usertrap",
936 .data = &no_unaligned_warning,
937 .maxlen = sizeof (int),
939 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
944 .procname = "unaligned-dump-stack",
945 .data = &unaligned_dump_stack,
946 .maxlen = sizeof (int),
948 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
951 #ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_HUNG_TASK
953 .procname = "hung_task_panic",
954 .data = &sysctl_hung_task_panic,
955 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
957 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax,
962 .procname = "hung_task_check_count",
963 .data = &sysctl_hung_task_check_count,
964 .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned long),
966 .proc_handler = proc_doulongvec_minmax,
969 .procname = "hung_task_timeout_secs",
970 .data = &sysctl_hung_task_timeout_secs,
971 .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned long),
973 .proc_handler = proc_dohung_task_timeout_secs,
974 .extra2 = &hung_task_timeout_max,
977 .procname = "hung_task_warnings",
978 .data = &sysctl_hung_task_warnings,
979 .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned long),
981 .proc_handler = proc_doulongvec_minmax,
986 .procname = "compat-log",
988 .maxlen = sizeof (int),
990 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
993 #ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES
995 .procname = "max_lock_depth",
996 .data = &max_lock_depth,
997 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
999 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
1003 .procname = "poweroff_cmd",
1004 .data = &poweroff_cmd,
1005 .maxlen = POWEROFF_CMD_PATH_LEN,
1007 .proc_handler = proc_dostring,
1013 .child = key_sysctls,
1016 #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_TORTURE_TEST
1018 .procname = "rcutorture_runnable",
1019 .data = &rcutorture_runnable,
1020 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1022 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
1025 #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
1027 * User-space scripts rely on the existence of this file
1028 * as a feature check for perf_events being enabled.
1030 * So it's an ABI, do not remove!
1033 .procname = "perf_event_paranoid",
1034 .data = &sysctl_perf_event_paranoid,
1035 .maxlen = sizeof(sysctl_perf_event_paranoid),
1037 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
1040 .procname = "perf_event_mlock_kb",
1041 .data = &sysctl_perf_event_mlock,
1042 .maxlen = sizeof(sysctl_perf_event_mlock),
1044 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
1047 .procname = "perf_event_max_sample_rate",
1048 .data = &sysctl_perf_event_sample_rate,
1049 .maxlen = sizeof(sysctl_perf_event_sample_rate),
1051 .proc_handler = perf_proc_update_handler,
1055 .procname = "perf_cpu_time_max_percent",
1056 .data = &sysctl_perf_cpu_time_max_percent,
1057 .maxlen = sizeof(sysctl_perf_cpu_time_max_percent),
1059 .proc_handler = perf_cpu_time_max_percent_handler,
1061 .extra2 = &one_hundred,
1064 #ifdef CONFIG_KMEMCHECK
1066 .procname = "kmemcheck",
1067 .data = &kmemcheck_enabled,
1068 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1070 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
1075 .procname = "blk_iopoll",
1076 .data = &blk_iopoll_enabled,
1077 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1079 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
1085 static struct ctl_table vm_table[] = {
1087 .procname = "overcommit_memory",
1088 .data = &sysctl_overcommit_memory,
1089 .maxlen = sizeof(sysctl_overcommit_memory),
1091 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax,
1096 .procname = "panic_on_oom",
1097 .data = &sysctl_panic_on_oom,
1098 .maxlen = sizeof(sysctl_panic_on_oom),
1100 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax,
1105 .procname = "oom_kill_allocating_task",
1106 .data = &sysctl_oom_kill_allocating_task,
1107 .maxlen = sizeof(sysctl_oom_kill_allocating_task),
1109 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
1112 .procname = "oom_dump_tasks",
1113 .data = &sysctl_oom_dump_tasks,
1114 .maxlen = sizeof(sysctl_oom_dump_tasks),
1116 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
1119 .procname = "overcommit_ratio",
1120 .data = &sysctl_overcommit_ratio,
1121 .maxlen = sizeof(sysctl_overcommit_ratio),
1123 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
1126 .procname = "page-cluster",
1127 .data = &page_cluster,
1128 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1130 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax,
1134 .procname = "dirty_background_ratio",
1135 .data = &dirty_background_ratio,
1136 .maxlen = sizeof(dirty_background_ratio),
1138 .proc_handler = dirty_background_ratio_handler,
1140 .extra2 = &one_hundred,
1143 .procname = "dirty_background_bytes",
1144 .data = &dirty_background_bytes,
1145 .maxlen = sizeof(dirty_background_bytes),
1147 .proc_handler = dirty_background_bytes_handler,
1151 .procname = "dirty_ratio",
1152 .data = &vm_dirty_ratio,
1153 .maxlen = sizeof(vm_dirty_ratio),
1155 .proc_handler = dirty_ratio_handler,
1157 .extra2 = &one_hundred,
1160 .procname = "dirty_bytes",
1161 .data = &vm_dirty_bytes,
1162 .maxlen = sizeof(vm_dirty_bytes),
1164 .proc_handler = dirty_bytes_handler,
1165 .extra1 = &dirty_bytes_min,
1168 .procname = "dirty_writeback_centisecs",
1169 .data = &dirty_writeback_interval,
1170 .maxlen = sizeof(dirty_writeback_interval),
1172 .proc_handler = dirty_writeback_centisecs_handler,
1175 .procname = "dirty_expire_centisecs",
1176 .data = &dirty_expire_interval,
1177 .maxlen = sizeof(dirty_expire_interval),
1179 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax,
1183 .procname = "nr_pdflush_threads",
1184 .mode = 0444 /* read-only */,
1185 .proc_handler = pdflush_proc_obsolete,
1188 .procname = "swappiness",
1189 .data = &vm_swappiness,
1190 .maxlen = sizeof(vm_swappiness),
1192 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax,
1194 .extra2 = &one_hundred,
1196 #ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
1198 .procname = "nr_hugepages",
1200 .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned long),
1202 .proc_handler = hugetlb_sysctl_handler,
1203 .extra1 = (void *)&hugetlb_zero,
1204 .extra2 = (void *)&hugetlb_infinity,
1208 .procname = "nr_hugepages_mempolicy",
1210 .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned long),
1212 .proc_handler = &hugetlb_mempolicy_sysctl_handler,
1213 .extra1 = (void *)&hugetlb_zero,
1214 .extra2 = (void *)&hugetlb_infinity,
1218 .procname = "hugetlb_shm_group",
1219 .data = &sysctl_hugetlb_shm_group,
1220 .maxlen = sizeof(gid_t),
1222 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
1225 .procname = "hugepages_treat_as_movable",
1226 .data = &hugepages_treat_as_movable,
1227 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1229 .proc_handler = hugetlb_treat_movable_handler,
1232 .procname = "nr_overcommit_hugepages",
1234 .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned long),
1236 .proc_handler = hugetlb_overcommit_handler,
1237 .extra1 = (void *)&hugetlb_zero,
1238 .extra2 = (void *)&hugetlb_infinity,
1242 .procname = "lowmem_reserve_ratio",
1243 .data = &sysctl_lowmem_reserve_ratio,
1244 .maxlen = sizeof(sysctl_lowmem_reserve_ratio),
1246 .proc_handler = lowmem_reserve_ratio_sysctl_handler,
1249 .procname = "drop_caches",
1250 .data = &sysctl_drop_caches,
1251 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1253 .proc_handler = drop_caches_sysctl_handler,
1257 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPACTION
1259 .procname = "compact_memory",
1260 .data = &sysctl_compact_memory,
1261 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1263 .proc_handler = sysctl_compaction_handler,
1266 .procname = "extfrag_threshold",
1267 .data = &sysctl_extfrag_threshold,
1268 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1270 .proc_handler = sysctl_extfrag_handler,
1271 .extra1 = &min_extfrag_threshold,
1272 .extra2 = &max_extfrag_threshold,
1275 #endif /* CONFIG_COMPACTION */
1277 .procname = "min_free_kbytes",
1278 .data = &min_free_kbytes,
1279 .maxlen = sizeof(min_free_kbytes),
1281 .proc_handler = min_free_kbytes_sysctl_handler,
1285 .procname = "percpu_pagelist_fraction",
1286 .data = &percpu_pagelist_fraction,
1287 .maxlen = sizeof(percpu_pagelist_fraction),
1289 .proc_handler = percpu_pagelist_fraction_sysctl_handler,
1290 .extra1 = &min_percpu_pagelist_fract,
1294 .procname = "max_map_count",
1295 .data = &sysctl_max_map_count,
1296 .maxlen = sizeof(sysctl_max_map_count),
1298 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax,
1303 .procname = "nr_trim_pages",
1304 .data = &sysctl_nr_trim_pages,
1305 .maxlen = sizeof(sysctl_nr_trim_pages),
1307 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax,
1312 .procname = "laptop_mode",
1313 .data = &laptop_mode,
1314 .maxlen = sizeof(laptop_mode),
1316 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_jiffies,
1319 .procname = "block_dump",
1320 .data = &block_dump,
1321 .maxlen = sizeof(block_dump),
1323 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
1327 .procname = "vfs_cache_pressure",
1328 .data = &sysctl_vfs_cache_pressure,
1329 .maxlen = sizeof(sysctl_vfs_cache_pressure),
1331 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
1334 #ifdef HAVE_ARCH_PICK_MMAP_LAYOUT
1336 .procname = "legacy_va_layout",
1337 .data = &sysctl_legacy_va_layout,
1338 .maxlen = sizeof(sysctl_legacy_va_layout),
1340 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
1346 .procname = "zone_reclaim_mode",
1347 .data = &zone_reclaim_mode,
1348 .maxlen = sizeof(zone_reclaim_mode),
1350 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
1354 .procname = "min_unmapped_ratio",
1355 .data = &sysctl_min_unmapped_ratio,
1356 .maxlen = sizeof(sysctl_min_unmapped_ratio),
1358 .proc_handler = sysctl_min_unmapped_ratio_sysctl_handler,
1360 .extra2 = &one_hundred,
1363 .procname = "min_slab_ratio",
1364 .data = &sysctl_min_slab_ratio,
1365 .maxlen = sizeof(sysctl_min_slab_ratio),
1367 .proc_handler = sysctl_min_slab_ratio_sysctl_handler,
1369 .extra2 = &one_hundred,
1374 .procname = "stat_interval",
1375 .data = &sysctl_stat_interval,
1376 .maxlen = sizeof(sysctl_stat_interval),
1378 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_jiffies,
1383 .procname = "mmap_min_addr",
1384 .data = &dac_mmap_min_addr,
1385 .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned long),
1387 .proc_handler = mmap_min_addr_handler,
1392 .procname = "numa_zonelist_order",
1393 .data = &numa_zonelist_order,
1394 .maxlen = NUMA_ZONELIST_ORDER_LEN,
1396 .proc_handler = numa_zonelist_order_handler,
1399 #if (defined(CONFIG_X86_32) && !defined(CONFIG_UML))|| \
1400 (defined(CONFIG_SUPERH) && defined(CONFIG_VSYSCALL))
1402 .procname = "vdso_enabled",
1403 .data = &vdso_enabled,
1404 .maxlen = sizeof(vdso_enabled),
1406 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
1410 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
1412 .procname = "highmem_is_dirtyable",
1413 .data = &vm_highmem_is_dirtyable,
1414 .maxlen = sizeof(vm_highmem_is_dirtyable),
1416 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax,
1422 .procname = "scan_unevictable_pages",
1423 .data = &scan_unevictable_pages,
1424 .maxlen = sizeof(scan_unevictable_pages),
1426 .proc_handler = scan_unevictable_handler,
1428 #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE
1430 .procname = "memory_failure_early_kill",
1431 .data = &sysctl_memory_failure_early_kill,
1432 .maxlen = sizeof(sysctl_memory_failure_early_kill),
1434 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax,
1439 .procname = "memory_failure_recovery",
1440 .data = &sysctl_memory_failure_recovery,
1441 .maxlen = sizeof(sysctl_memory_failure_recovery),
1443 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax,
1449 .procname = "user_reserve_kbytes",
1450 .data = &sysctl_user_reserve_kbytes,
1451 .maxlen = sizeof(sysctl_user_reserve_kbytes),
1453 .proc_handler = proc_doulongvec_minmax,
1456 .procname = "admin_reserve_kbytes",
1457 .data = &sysctl_admin_reserve_kbytes,
1458 .maxlen = sizeof(sysctl_admin_reserve_kbytes),
1460 .proc_handler = proc_doulongvec_minmax,
1465 #if defined(CONFIG_BINFMT_MISC) || defined(CONFIG_BINFMT_MISC_MODULE)
1466 static struct ctl_table binfmt_misc_table[] = {
1471 static struct ctl_table fs_table[] = {
1473 .procname = "inode-nr",
1474 .data = &inodes_stat,
1475 .maxlen = 2*sizeof(int),
1477 .proc_handler = proc_nr_inodes,
1480 .procname = "inode-state",
1481 .data = &inodes_stat,
1482 .maxlen = 7*sizeof(int),
1484 .proc_handler = proc_nr_inodes,
1487 .procname = "file-nr",
1488 .data = &files_stat,
1489 .maxlen = sizeof(files_stat),
1491 .proc_handler = proc_nr_files,
1494 .procname = "file-max",
1495 .data = &files_stat.max_files,
1496 .maxlen = sizeof(files_stat.max_files),
1498 .proc_handler = proc_doulongvec_minmax,
1501 .procname = "nr_open",
1502 .data = &sysctl_nr_open,
1503 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1505 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax,
1506 .extra1 = &sysctl_nr_open_min,
1507 .extra2 = &sysctl_nr_open_max,
1510 .procname = "dentry-state",
1511 .data = &dentry_stat,
1512 .maxlen = 6*sizeof(int),
1514 .proc_handler = proc_nr_dentry,
1517 .procname = "overflowuid",
1518 .data = &fs_overflowuid,
1519 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1521 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax,
1522 .extra1 = &minolduid,
1523 .extra2 = &maxolduid,
1526 .procname = "overflowgid",
1527 .data = &fs_overflowgid,
1528 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1530 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax,
1531 .extra1 = &minolduid,
1532 .extra2 = &maxolduid,
1534 #ifdef CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING
1536 .procname = "leases-enable",
1537 .data = &leases_enable,
1538 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1540 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
1543 #ifdef CONFIG_DNOTIFY
1545 .procname = "dir-notify-enable",
1546 .data = &dir_notify_enable,
1547 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1549 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
1553 #ifdef CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING
1555 .procname = "lease-break-time",
1556 .data = &lease_break_time,
1557 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1559 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
1564 .procname = "aio-nr",
1566 .maxlen = sizeof(aio_nr),
1568 .proc_handler = proc_doulongvec_minmax,
1571 .procname = "aio-max-nr",
1572 .data = &aio_max_nr,
1573 .maxlen = sizeof(aio_max_nr),
1575 .proc_handler = proc_doulongvec_minmax,
1577 #endif /* CONFIG_AIO */
1578 #ifdef CONFIG_INOTIFY_USER
1580 .procname = "inotify",
1582 .child = inotify_table,
1587 .procname = "epoll",
1589 .child = epoll_table,
1594 .procname = "protected_symlinks",
1595 .data = &sysctl_protected_symlinks,
1596 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1598 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax,
1603 .procname = "protected_hardlinks",
1604 .data = &sysctl_protected_hardlinks,
1605 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1607 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax,
1612 .procname = "suid_dumpable",
1613 .data = &suid_dumpable,
1614 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1616 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax_coredump,
1620 #if defined(CONFIG_BINFMT_MISC) || defined(CONFIG_BINFMT_MISC_MODULE)
1622 .procname = "binfmt_misc",
1624 .child = binfmt_misc_table,
1628 .procname = "pipe-max-size",
1629 .data = &pipe_max_size,
1630 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1632 .proc_handler = &pipe_proc_fn,
1633 .extra1 = &pipe_min_size,
1638 static struct ctl_table debug_table[] = {
1639 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL_EXCEPTION_TRACE
1641 .procname = "exception-trace",
1642 .data = &show_unhandled_signals,
1643 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1645 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec
1648 #if defined(CONFIG_OPTPROBES)
1650 .procname = "kprobes-optimization",
1651 .data = &sysctl_kprobes_optimization,
1652 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1654 .proc_handler = proc_kprobes_optimization_handler,
1662 static struct ctl_table dev_table[] = {
1666 int __init sysctl_init(void)
1668 struct ctl_table_header *hdr;
1670 hdr = register_sysctl_table(sysctl_base_table);
1671 kmemleak_not_leak(hdr);
1675 #endif /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */
1681 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL
1683 static int _proc_do_string(void* data, int maxlen, int write,
1684 void __user *buffer,
1685 size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
1691 if (!data || !maxlen || !*lenp) {
1699 while (len < *lenp) {
1700 if (get_user(c, p++))
1702 if (c == 0 || c == '\n')
1708 if(copy_from_user(data, buffer, len))
1710 ((char *) data)[len] = 0;
1728 if(copy_to_user(buffer, data, len))
1731 if(put_user('\n', ((char __user *) buffer) + len))
1742 * proc_dostring - read a string sysctl
1743 * @table: the sysctl table
1744 * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
1745 * @buffer: the user buffer
1746 * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
1747 * @ppos: file position
1749 * Reads/writes a string from/to the user buffer. If the kernel
1750 * buffer provided is not large enough to hold the string, the
1751 * string is truncated. The copied string is %NULL-terminated.
1752 * If the string is being read by the user process, it is copied
1753 * and a newline '\n' is added. It is truncated if the buffer is
1756 * Returns 0 on success.
1758 int proc_dostring(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
1759 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
1761 return _proc_do_string(table->data, table->maxlen, write,
1762 buffer, lenp, ppos);
1765 static size_t proc_skip_spaces(char **buf)
1768 char *tmp = skip_spaces(*buf);
1774 static void proc_skip_char(char **buf, size_t *size, const char v)
1784 #define TMPBUFLEN 22
1786 * proc_get_long - reads an ASCII formatted integer from a user buffer
1788 * @buf: a kernel buffer
1789 * @size: size of the kernel buffer
1790 * @val: this is where the number will be stored
1791 * @neg: set to %TRUE if number is negative
1792 * @perm_tr: a vector which contains the allowed trailers
1793 * @perm_tr_len: size of the perm_tr vector
1794 * @tr: pointer to store the trailer character
1796 * In case of success %0 is returned and @buf and @size are updated with
1797 * the amount of bytes read. If @tr is non-NULL and a trailing
1798 * character exists (size is non-zero after returning from this
1799 * function), @tr is updated with the trailing character.
1801 static int proc_get_long(char **buf, size_t *size,
1802 unsigned long *val, bool *neg,
1803 const char *perm_tr, unsigned perm_tr_len, char *tr)
1806 char *p, tmp[TMPBUFLEN];
1812 if (len > TMPBUFLEN - 1)
1813 len = TMPBUFLEN - 1;
1815 memcpy(tmp, *buf, len);
1819 if (*p == '-' && *size > 1) {
1827 *val = simple_strtoul(p, &p, 0);
1831 /* We don't know if the next char is whitespace thus we may accept
1832 * invalid integers (e.g. 1234...a) or two integers instead of one
1833 * (e.g. 123...1). So lets not allow such large numbers. */
1834 if (len == TMPBUFLEN - 1)
1837 if (len < *size && perm_tr_len && !memchr(perm_tr, *p, perm_tr_len))
1840 if (tr && (len < *size))
1850 * proc_put_long - converts an integer to a decimal ASCII formatted string
1852 * @buf: the user buffer
1853 * @size: the size of the user buffer
1854 * @val: the integer to be converted
1855 * @neg: sign of the number, %TRUE for negative
1857 * In case of success %0 is returned and @buf and @size are updated with
1858 * the amount of bytes written.
1860 static int proc_put_long(void __user **buf, size_t *size, unsigned long val,
1864 char tmp[TMPBUFLEN], *p = tmp;
1866 sprintf(p, "%s%lu", neg ? "-" : "", val);
1870 if (copy_to_user(*buf, tmp, len))
1878 static int proc_put_char(void __user **buf, size_t *size, char c)
1881 char __user **buffer = (char __user **)buf;
1882 if (put_user(c, *buffer))
1884 (*size)--, (*buffer)++;
1890 static int do_proc_dointvec_conv(bool *negp, unsigned long *lvalp,
1892 int write, void *data)
1895 *valp = *negp ? -*lvalp : *lvalp;
1900 *lvalp = (unsigned long)-val;
1903 *lvalp = (unsigned long)val;
1909 static const char proc_wspace_sep[] = { ' ', '\t', '\n' };
1911 static int __do_proc_dointvec(void *tbl_data, struct ctl_table *table,
1912 int write, void __user *buffer,
1913 size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos,
1914 int (*conv)(bool *negp, unsigned long *lvalp, int *valp,
1915 int write, void *data),
1918 int *i, vleft, first = 1, err = 0;
1919 unsigned long page = 0;
1923 if (!tbl_data || !table->maxlen || !*lenp || (*ppos && !write)) {
1928 i = (int *) tbl_data;
1929 vleft = table->maxlen / sizeof(*i);
1933 conv = do_proc_dointvec_conv;
1936 if (left > PAGE_SIZE - 1)
1937 left = PAGE_SIZE - 1;
1938 page = __get_free_page(GFP_TEMPORARY);
1939 kbuf = (char *) page;
1942 if (copy_from_user(kbuf, buffer, left)) {
1949 for (; left && vleft--; i++, first=0) {
1954 left -= proc_skip_spaces(&kbuf);
1958 err = proc_get_long(&kbuf, &left, &lval, &neg,
1960 sizeof(proc_wspace_sep), NULL);
1963 if (conv(&neg, &lval, i, 1, data)) {
1968 if (conv(&neg, &lval, i, 0, data)) {
1973 err = proc_put_char(&buffer, &left, '\t');
1976 err = proc_put_long(&buffer, &left, lval, neg);
1982 if (!write && !first && left && !err)
1983 err = proc_put_char(&buffer, &left, '\n');
1984 if (write && !err && left)
1985 left -= proc_skip_spaces(&kbuf);
1990 return err ? : -EINVAL;
1997 static int do_proc_dointvec(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
1998 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos,
1999 int (*conv)(bool *negp, unsigned long *lvalp, int *valp,
2000 int write, void *data),
2003 return __do_proc_dointvec(table->data, table, write,
2004 buffer, lenp, ppos, conv, data);
2008 * proc_dointvec - read a vector of integers
2009 * @table: the sysctl table
2010 * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
2011 * @buffer: the user buffer
2012 * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
2013 * @ppos: file position
2015 * Reads/writes up to table->maxlen/sizeof(unsigned int) integer
2016 * values from/to the user buffer, treated as an ASCII string.
2018 * Returns 0 on success.
2020 int proc_dointvec(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2021 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2023 return do_proc_dointvec(table,write,buffer,lenp,ppos,
2028 * Taint values can only be increased
2029 * This means we can safely use a temporary.
2031 static int proc_taint(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2032 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2035 unsigned long tmptaint = get_taint();
2038 if (write && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
2043 err = proc_doulongvec_minmax(&t, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
2049 * Poor man's atomic or. Not worth adding a primitive
2050 * to everyone's atomic.h for this
2053 for (i = 0; i < BITS_PER_LONG && tmptaint >> i; i++) {
2054 if ((tmptaint >> i) & 1)
2055 add_taint(i, LOCKDEP_STILL_OK);
2062 #ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK
2063 static int proc_dointvec_minmax_sysadmin(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2064 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2066 if (write && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
2069 return proc_dointvec_minmax(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
2073 struct do_proc_dointvec_minmax_conv_param {
2078 static int do_proc_dointvec_minmax_conv(bool *negp, unsigned long *lvalp,
2080 int write, void *data)
2082 struct do_proc_dointvec_minmax_conv_param *param = data;
2084 int val = *negp ? -*lvalp : *lvalp;
2085 if ((param->min && *param->min > val) ||
2086 (param->max && *param->max < val))
2093 *lvalp = (unsigned long)-val;
2096 *lvalp = (unsigned long)val;
2103 * proc_dointvec_minmax - read a vector of integers with min/max values
2104 * @table: the sysctl table
2105 * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
2106 * @buffer: the user buffer
2107 * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
2108 * @ppos: file position
2110 * Reads/writes up to table->maxlen/sizeof(unsigned int) integer
2111 * values from/to the user buffer, treated as an ASCII string.
2113 * This routine will ensure the values are within the range specified by
2114 * table->extra1 (min) and table->extra2 (max).
2116 * Returns 0 on success.
2118 int proc_dointvec_minmax(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2119 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2121 struct do_proc_dointvec_minmax_conv_param param = {
2122 .min = (int *) table->extra1,
2123 .max = (int *) table->extra2,
2125 return do_proc_dointvec(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos,
2126 do_proc_dointvec_minmax_conv, ¶m);
2129 static void validate_coredump_safety(void)
2131 #ifdef CONFIG_COREDUMP
2132 if (suid_dumpable == SUID_DUMP_ROOT &&
2133 core_pattern[0] != '/' && core_pattern[0] != '|') {
2134 printk(KERN_WARNING "Unsafe core_pattern used with "\
2135 "suid_dumpable=2. Pipe handler or fully qualified "\
2136 "core dump path required.\n");
2141 static int proc_dointvec_minmax_coredump(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2142 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2144 int error = proc_dointvec_minmax(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
2146 validate_coredump_safety();
2150 #ifdef CONFIG_COREDUMP
2151 static int proc_dostring_coredump(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2152 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2154 int error = proc_dostring(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
2156 validate_coredump_safety();
2161 static int __do_proc_doulongvec_minmax(void *data, struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2162 void __user *buffer,
2163 size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos,
2164 unsigned long convmul,
2165 unsigned long convdiv)
2167 unsigned long *i, *min, *max;
2168 int vleft, first = 1, err = 0;
2169 unsigned long page = 0;
2173 if (!data || !table->maxlen || !*lenp || (*ppos && !write)) {
2178 i = (unsigned long *) data;
2179 min = (unsigned long *) table->extra1;
2180 max = (unsigned long *) table->extra2;
2181 vleft = table->maxlen / sizeof(unsigned long);
2185 if (left > PAGE_SIZE - 1)
2186 left = PAGE_SIZE - 1;
2187 page = __get_free_page(GFP_TEMPORARY);
2188 kbuf = (char *) page;
2191 if (copy_from_user(kbuf, buffer, left)) {
2198 for (; left && vleft--; i++, first = 0) {
2204 left -= proc_skip_spaces(&kbuf);
2206 err = proc_get_long(&kbuf, &left, &val, &neg,
2208 sizeof(proc_wspace_sep), NULL);
2213 if ((min && val < *min) || (max && val > *max))
2217 val = convdiv * (*i) / convmul;
2219 err = proc_put_char(&buffer, &left, '\t');
2220 err = proc_put_long(&buffer, &left, val, false);
2226 if (!write && !first && left && !err)
2227 err = proc_put_char(&buffer, &left, '\n');
2229 left -= proc_skip_spaces(&kbuf);
2234 return err ? : -EINVAL;
2241 static int do_proc_doulongvec_minmax(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2242 void __user *buffer,
2243 size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos,
2244 unsigned long convmul,
2245 unsigned long convdiv)
2247 return __do_proc_doulongvec_minmax(table->data, table, write,
2248 buffer, lenp, ppos, convmul, convdiv);
2252 * proc_doulongvec_minmax - read a vector of long integers with min/max values
2253 * @table: the sysctl table
2254 * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
2255 * @buffer: the user buffer
2256 * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
2257 * @ppos: file position
2259 * Reads/writes up to table->maxlen/sizeof(unsigned long) unsigned long
2260 * values from/to the user buffer, treated as an ASCII string.
2262 * This routine will ensure the values are within the range specified by
2263 * table->extra1 (min) and table->extra2 (max).
2265 * Returns 0 on success.
2267 int proc_doulongvec_minmax(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2268 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2270 return do_proc_doulongvec_minmax(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos, 1l, 1l);
2274 * proc_doulongvec_ms_jiffies_minmax - read a vector of millisecond values with min/max values
2275 * @table: the sysctl table
2276 * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
2277 * @buffer: the user buffer
2278 * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
2279 * @ppos: file position
2281 * Reads/writes up to table->maxlen/sizeof(unsigned long) unsigned long
2282 * values from/to the user buffer, treated as an ASCII string. The values
2283 * are treated as milliseconds, and converted to jiffies when they are stored.
2285 * This routine will ensure the values are within the range specified by
2286 * table->extra1 (min) and table->extra2 (max).
2288 * Returns 0 on success.
2290 int proc_doulongvec_ms_jiffies_minmax(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2291 void __user *buffer,
2292 size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2294 return do_proc_doulongvec_minmax(table, write, buffer,
2295 lenp, ppos, HZ, 1000l);
2299 static int do_proc_dointvec_jiffies_conv(bool *negp, unsigned long *lvalp,
2301 int write, void *data)
2304 if (*lvalp > LONG_MAX / HZ)
2306 *valp = *negp ? -(*lvalp*HZ) : (*lvalp*HZ);
2312 lval = (unsigned long)-val;
2315 lval = (unsigned long)val;
2322 static int do_proc_dointvec_userhz_jiffies_conv(bool *negp, unsigned long *lvalp,
2324 int write, void *data)
2327 if (USER_HZ < HZ && *lvalp > (LONG_MAX / HZ) * USER_HZ)
2329 *valp = clock_t_to_jiffies(*negp ? -*lvalp : *lvalp);
2335 lval = (unsigned long)-val;
2338 lval = (unsigned long)val;
2340 *lvalp = jiffies_to_clock_t(lval);
2345 static int do_proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies_conv(bool *negp, unsigned long *lvalp,
2347 int write, void *data)
2350 *valp = msecs_to_jiffies(*negp ? -*lvalp : *lvalp);
2356 lval = (unsigned long)-val;
2359 lval = (unsigned long)val;
2361 *lvalp = jiffies_to_msecs(lval);
2367 * proc_dointvec_jiffies - read a vector of integers as seconds
2368 * @table: the sysctl table
2369 * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
2370 * @buffer: the user buffer
2371 * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
2372 * @ppos: file position
2374 * Reads/writes up to table->maxlen/sizeof(unsigned int) integer
2375 * values from/to the user buffer, treated as an ASCII string.
2376 * The values read are assumed to be in seconds, and are converted into
2379 * Returns 0 on success.
2381 int proc_dointvec_jiffies(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2382 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2384 return do_proc_dointvec(table,write,buffer,lenp,ppos,
2385 do_proc_dointvec_jiffies_conv,NULL);
2389 * proc_dointvec_userhz_jiffies - read a vector of integers as 1/USER_HZ seconds
2390 * @table: the sysctl table
2391 * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
2392 * @buffer: the user buffer
2393 * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
2394 * @ppos: pointer to the file position
2396 * Reads/writes up to table->maxlen/sizeof(unsigned int) integer
2397 * values from/to the user buffer, treated as an ASCII string.
2398 * The values read are assumed to be in 1/USER_HZ seconds, and
2399 * are converted into jiffies.
2401 * Returns 0 on success.
2403 int proc_dointvec_userhz_jiffies(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2404 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2406 return do_proc_dointvec(table,write,buffer,lenp,ppos,
2407 do_proc_dointvec_userhz_jiffies_conv,NULL);
2411 * proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies - read a vector of integers as 1 milliseconds
2412 * @table: the sysctl table
2413 * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
2414 * @buffer: the user buffer
2415 * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
2416 * @ppos: file position
2417 * @ppos: the current position in the file
2419 * Reads/writes up to table->maxlen/sizeof(unsigned int) integer
2420 * values from/to the user buffer, treated as an ASCII string.
2421 * The values read are assumed to be in 1/1000 seconds, and
2422 * are converted into jiffies.
2424 * Returns 0 on success.
2426 int proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2427 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2429 return do_proc_dointvec(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos,
2430 do_proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies_conv, NULL);
2433 static int proc_do_cad_pid(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2434 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2436 struct pid *new_pid;
2440 tmp = pid_vnr(cad_pid);
2442 r = __do_proc_dointvec(&tmp, table, write, buffer,
2443 lenp, ppos, NULL, NULL);
2447 new_pid = find_get_pid(tmp);
2451 put_pid(xchg(&cad_pid, new_pid));
2456 * proc_do_large_bitmap - read/write from/to a large bitmap
2457 * @table: the sysctl table
2458 * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
2459 * @buffer: the user buffer
2460 * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
2461 * @ppos: file position
2463 * The bitmap is stored at table->data and the bitmap length (in bits)
2466 * We use a range comma separated format (e.g. 1,3-4,10-10) so that
2467 * large bitmaps may be represented in a compact manner. Writing into
2468 * the file will clear the bitmap then update it with the given input.
2470 * Returns 0 on success.
2472 int proc_do_large_bitmap(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2473 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2477 size_t left = *lenp;
2478 unsigned long bitmap_len = table->maxlen;
2479 unsigned long *bitmap = (unsigned long *) table->data;
2480 unsigned long *tmp_bitmap = NULL;
2481 char tr_a[] = { '-', ',', '\n' }, tr_b[] = { ',', '\n', 0 }, c;
2483 if (!bitmap_len || !left || (*ppos && !write)) {
2489 unsigned long page = 0;
2492 if (left > PAGE_SIZE - 1)
2493 left = PAGE_SIZE - 1;
2495 page = __get_free_page(GFP_TEMPORARY);
2496 kbuf = (char *) page;
2499 if (copy_from_user(kbuf, buffer, left)) {
2505 tmp_bitmap = kzalloc(BITS_TO_LONGS(bitmap_len) * sizeof(unsigned long),
2511 proc_skip_char(&kbuf, &left, '\n');
2512 while (!err && left) {
2513 unsigned long val_a, val_b;
2516 err = proc_get_long(&kbuf, &left, &val_a, &neg, tr_a,
2520 if (val_a >= bitmap_len || neg) {
2532 err = proc_get_long(&kbuf, &left, &val_b,
2533 &neg, tr_b, sizeof(tr_b),
2537 if (val_b >= bitmap_len || neg ||
2548 bitmap_set(tmp_bitmap, val_a, val_b - val_a + 1);
2550 proc_skip_char(&kbuf, &left, '\n');
2554 unsigned long bit_a, bit_b = 0;
2557 bit_a = find_next_bit(bitmap, bitmap_len, bit_b);
2558 if (bit_a >= bitmap_len)
2560 bit_b = find_next_zero_bit(bitmap, bitmap_len,
2564 err = proc_put_char(&buffer, &left, ',');
2568 err = proc_put_long(&buffer, &left, bit_a, false);
2571 if (bit_a != bit_b) {
2572 err = proc_put_char(&buffer, &left, '-');
2575 err = proc_put_long(&buffer, &left, bit_b, false);
2583 err = proc_put_char(&buffer, &left, '\n');
2589 bitmap_or(bitmap, bitmap, tmp_bitmap, bitmap_len);
2591 bitmap_copy(bitmap, tmp_bitmap, bitmap_len);
2603 #else /* CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL */
2605 int proc_dostring(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2606 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2611 int proc_dointvec(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2612 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2617 int proc_dointvec_minmax(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2618 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2623 int proc_dointvec_jiffies(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2624 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2629 int proc_dointvec_userhz_jiffies(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2630 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2635 int proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2636 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2641 int proc_doulongvec_minmax(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2642 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2647 int proc_doulongvec_ms_jiffies_minmax(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2648 void __user *buffer,
2649 size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2655 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL */
2658 * No sense putting this after each symbol definition, twice,
2659 * exception granted :-)
2661 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_dointvec);
2662 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_dointvec_jiffies);
2663 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_dointvec_minmax);
2664 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_dointvec_userhz_jiffies);
2665 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies);
2666 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_dostring);
2667 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_doulongvec_minmax);
2668 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_doulongvec_ms_jiffies_minmax);