1 //===-- llvmAsmParser.y - Parser for llvm assembly files --------*- C++ -*-===//
3 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
5 // This file was developed by the LLVM research group and is distributed under
6 // the University of Illinois Open Source License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
10 // This file implements the bison parser for LLVM assembly languages files.
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
15 #include "ParserInternals.h"
16 #include "llvm/SymbolTable.h"
17 #include "llvm/Module.h"
18 #include "llvm/iTerminators.h"
19 #include "llvm/iMemory.h"
20 #include "llvm/iOperators.h"
21 #include "llvm/iPHINode.h"
22 #include "llvm/Support/GetElementPtrTypeIterator.h"
23 #include "Support/STLExtras.h"
29 int yyerror(const char *ErrorMsg); // Forward declarations to prevent "implicit
30 int yylex(); // declaration" of xxx warnings.
34 std::string CurFilename;
38 static Module *ParserResult;
40 // DEBUG_UPREFS - Define this symbol if you want to enable debugging output
41 // relating to upreferences in the input stream.
43 //#define DEBUG_UPREFS 1
45 #define UR_OUT(X) std::cerr << X
50 #define YYERROR_VERBOSE 1
52 // HACK ALERT: This variable is used to implement the automatic conversion of
53 // variable argument instructions from their old to new forms. When this
54 // compatiblity "Feature" is removed, this should be too.
56 static BasicBlock *CurBB;
57 static bool ObsoleteVarArgs;
60 // This contains info used when building the body of a function. It is
61 // destroyed when the function is completed.
63 typedef std::vector<Value *> ValueList; // Numbered defs
64 static void ResolveDefinitions(std::map<const Type *,ValueList> &LateResolvers,
65 std::map<const Type *,ValueList> *FutureLateResolvers = 0);
67 static struct PerModuleInfo {
68 Module *CurrentModule;
69 std::map<const Type *, ValueList> Values; // Module level numbered definitions
70 std::map<const Type *,ValueList> LateResolveValues;
71 std::vector<PATypeHolder> Types;
72 std::map<ValID, PATypeHolder> LateResolveTypes;
74 /// PlaceHolderInfo - When temporary placeholder objects are created, remember
75 /// how they were referenced and one which line of the input they came from so
76 /// that we can resolve them later and print error messages as appropriate.
77 std::map<Value*, std::pair<ValID, int> > PlaceHolderInfo;
79 // GlobalRefs - This maintains a mapping between <Type, ValID>'s and forward
80 // references to global values. Global values may be referenced before they
81 // are defined, and if so, the temporary object that they represent is held
82 // here. This is used for forward references of GlobalValues.
84 typedef std::map<std::pair<const PointerType *,
85 ValID>, GlobalValue*> GlobalRefsType;
86 GlobalRefsType GlobalRefs;
89 // If we could not resolve some functions at function compilation time
90 // (calls to functions before they are defined), resolve them now... Types
91 // are resolved when the constant pool has been completely parsed.
93 ResolveDefinitions(LateResolveValues);
95 // Check to make sure that all global value forward references have been
98 if (!GlobalRefs.empty()) {
99 std::string UndefinedReferences = "Unresolved global references exist:\n";
101 for (GlobalRefsType::iterator I = GlobalRefs.begin(), E =GlobalRefs.end();
103 UndefinedReferences += " " + I->first.first->getDescription() + " " +
104 I->first.second.getName() + "\n";
106 ThrowException(UndefinedReferences);
109 Values.clear(); // Clear out function local definitions
115 // GetForwardRefForGlobal - Check to see if there is a forward reference
116 // for this global. If so, remove it from the GlobalRefs map and return it.
117 // If not, just return null.
118 GlobalValue *GetForwardRefForGlobal(const PointerType *PTy, ValID ID) {
119 // Check to see if there is a forward reference to this global variable...
120 // if there is, eliminate it and patch the reference to use the new def'n.
121 GlobalRefsType::iterator I = GlobalRefs.find(std::make_pair(PTy, ID));
122 GlobalValue *Ret = 0;
123 if (I != GlobalRefs.end()) {
131 static struct PerFunctionInfo {
132 Function *CurrentFunction; // Pointer to current function being created
134 std::map<const Type*, ValueList> Values; // Keep track of #'d definitions
135 std::map<const Type*, ValueList> LateResolveValues;
136 std::vector<PATypeHolder> Types;
137 std::map<ValID, PATypeHolder> LateResolveTypes;
138 bool isDeclare; // Is this function a forward declararation?
140 /// BBForwardRefs - When we see forward references to basic blocks, keep
141 /// track of them here.
142 std::map<BasicBlock*, std::pair<ValID, int> > BBForwardRefs;
143 std::vector<BasicBlock*> NumberedBlocks;
146 inline PerFunctionInfo() {
151 inline void FunctionStart(Function *M) {
156 void FunctionDone() {
157 NumberedBlocks.clear();
159 // Any forward referenced blocks left?
160 if (!BBForwardRefs.empty())
161 ThrowException("Undefined reference to label " +
162 BBForwardRefs.begin()->second.first.getName());
164 // Resolve all forward references now.
165 ResolveDefinitions(LateResolveValues, &CurModule.LateResolveValues);
167 Values.clear(); // Clear out function local definitions
168 Types.clear(); // Clear out function local types
172 } CurFun; // Info for the current function...
174 static bool inFunctionScope() { return CurFun.CurrentFunction != 0; }
177 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
178 // Code to handle definitions of all the types
179 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
181 static int InsertValue(Value *V,
182 std::map<const Type*,ValueList> &ValueTab = CurFun.Values) {
183 if (V->hasName()) return -1; // Is this a numbered definition?
185 // Yes, insert the value into the value table...
186 ValueList &List = ValueTab[V->getType()];
188 return List.size()-1;
191 static const Type *getTypeVal(const ValID &D, bool DoNotImprovise = false) {
193 case ValID::NumberVal: // Is it a numbered definition?
194 // Module constants occupy the lowest numbered slots...
195 if ((unsigned)D.Num < CurModule.Types.size())
196 return CurModule.Types[(unsigned)D.Num];
198 case ValID::NameVal: // Is it a named definition?
199 if (const Type *N = CurModule.CurrentModule->getTypeByName(D.Name)) {
200 D.destroy(); // Free old strdup'd memory...
205 ThrowException("Internal parser error: Invalid symbol type reference!");
208 // If we reached here, we referenced either a symbol that we don't know about
209 // or an id number that hasn't been read yet. We may be referencing something
210 // forward, so just create an entry to be resolved later and get to it...
212 if (DoNotImprovise) return 0; // Do we just want a null to be returned?
214 std::map<ValID, PATypeHolder> &LateResolver = inFunctionScope() ?
215 CurFun.LateResolveTypes : CurModule.LateResolveTypes;
217 std::map<ValID, PATypeHolder>::iterator I = LateResolver.find(D);
218 if (I != LateResolver.end()) {
222 Type *Typ = OpaqueType::get();
223 LateResolver.insert(std::make_pair(D, Typ));
227 static Value *lookupInSymbolTable(const Type *Ty, const std::string &Name) {
228 SymbolTable &SymTab =
229 inFunctionScope() ? CurFun.CurrentFunction->getSymbolTable() :
230 CurModule.CurrentModule->getSymbolTable();
231 return SymTab.lookup(Ty, Name);
234 // getValNonImprovising - Look up the value specified by the provided type and
235 // the provided ValID. If the value exists and has already been defined, return
236 // it. Otherwise return null.
238 static Value *getValNonImprovising(const Type *Ty, const ValID &D) {
239 if (isa<FunctionType>(Ty))
240 ThrowException("Functions are not values and "
241 "must be referenced as pointers");
244 case ValID::NumberVal: { // Is it a numbered definition?
245 unsigned Num = (unsigned)D.Num;
247 // Module constants occupy the lowest numbered slots...
248 std::map<const Type*,ValueList>::iterator VI = CurModule.Values.find(Ty);
249 if (VI != CurModule.Values.end()) {
250 if (Num < VI->second.size())
251 return VI->second[Num];
252 Num -= VI->second.size();
255 // Make sure that our type is within bounds
256 VI = CurFun.Values.find(Ty);
257 if (VI == CurFun.Values.end()) return 0;
259 // Check that the number is within bounds...
260 if (VI->second.size() <= Num) return 0;
262 return VI->second[Num];
265 case ValID::NameVal: { // Is it a named definition?
266 Value *N = lookupInSymbolTable(Ty, std::string(D.Name));
267 if (N == 0) return 0;
269 D.destroy(); // Free old strdup'd memory...
273 // Check to make sure that "Ty" is an integral type, and that our
274 // value will fit into the specified type...
275 case ValID::ConstSIntVal: // Is it a constant pool reference??
276 if (!ConstantSInt::isValueValidForType(Ty, D.ConstPool64))
277 ThrowException("Signed integral constant '" +
278 itostr(D.ConstPool64) + "' is invalid for type '" +
279 Ty->getDescription() + "'!");
280 return ConstantSInt::get(Ty, D.ConstPool64);
282 case ValID::ConstUIntVal: // Is it an unsigned const pool reference?
283 if (!ConstantUInt::isValueValidForType(Ty, D.UConstPool64)) {
284 if (!ConstantSInt::isValueValidForType(Ty, D.ConstPool64)) {
285 ThrowException("Integral constant '" + utostr(D.UConstPool64) +
286 "' is invalid or out of range!");
287 } else { // This is really a signed reference. Transmogrify.
288 return ConstantSInt::get(Ty, D.ConstPool64);
291 return ConstantUInt::get(Ty, D.UConstPool64);
294 case ValID::ConstFPVal: // Is it a floating point const pool reference?
295 if (!ConstantFP::isValueValidForType(Ty, D.ConstPoolFP))
296 ThrowException("FP constant invalid for type!!");
297 return ConstantFP::get(Ty, D.ConstPoolFP);
299 case ValID::ConstNullVal: // Is it a null value?
300 if (!isa<PointerType>(Ty))
301 ThrowException("Cannot create a a non pointer null!");
302 return ConstantPointerNull::get(cast<PointerType>(Ty));
304 case ValID::ConstantVal: // Fully resolved constant?
305 if (D.ConstantValue->getType() != Ty)
306 ThrowException("Constant expression type different from required type!");
307 return D.ConstantValue;
310 assert(0 && "Unhandled case!");
314 assert(0 && "Unhandled case!");
318 // getVal - This function is identical to getValNonImprovising, except that if a
319 // value is not already defined, it "improvises" by creating a placeholder var
320 // that looks and acts just like the requested variable. When the value is
321 // defined later, all uses of the placeholder variable are replaced with the
324 static Value *getVal(const Type *Ty, const ValID &ID) {
325 if (Ty == Type::LabelTy)
326 ThrowException("Cannot use a basic block here");
328 // See if the value has already been defined.
329 Value *V = getValNonImprovising(Ty, ID);
332 // If we reached here, we referenced either a symbol that we don't know about
333 // or an id number that hasn't been read yet. We may be referencing something
334 // forward, so just create an entry to be resolved later and get to it...
336 V = new Argument(Ty);
338 // Remember where this forward reference came from. FIXME, shouldn't we try
339 // to recycle these things??
340 CurModule.PlaceHolderInfo.insert(std::make_pair(V, std::make_pair(ID,
343 if (inFunctionScope())
344 InsertValue(V, CurFun.LateResolveValues);
346 InsertValue(V, CurModule.LateResolveValues);
350 /// getBBVal - This is used for two purposes:
351 /// * If isDefinition is true, a new basic block with the specified ID is being
353 /// * If isDefinition is true, this is a reference to a basic block, which may
354 /// or may not be a forward reference.
356 static BasicBlock *getBBVal(const ValID &ID, bool isDefinition = false) {
357 assert(inFunctionScope() && "Can't get basic block at global scope!");
362 default: ThrowException("Illegal label reference " + ID.getName());
363 case ValID::NumberVal: // Is it a numbered definition?
364 if (unsigned(ID.Num) >= CurFun.NumberedBlocks.size())
365 CurFun.NumberedBlocks.resize(ID.Num+1);
366 BB = CurFun.NumberedBlocks[ID.Num];
368 case ValID::NameVal: // Is it a named definition?
370 if (Value *N = CurFun.CurrentFunction->
371 getSymbolTable().lookup(Type::LabelTy, Name))
372 BB = cast<BasicBlock>(N);
376 // See if the block has already been defined.
378 // If this is the definition of the block, make sure the existing value was
379 // just a forward reference. If it was a forward reference, there will be
380 // an entry for it in the PlaceHolderInfo map.
381 if (isDefinition && !CurFun.BBForwardRefs.erase(BB))
382 // The existing value was a definition, not a forward reference.
383 ThrowException("Redefinition of label " + ID.getName());
385 ID.destroy(); // Free strdup'd memory.
389 // Otherwise this block has not been seen before.
390 BB = new BasicBlock("", CurFun.CurrentFunction);
391 if (ID.Type == ValID::NameVal) {
392 BB->setName(ID.Name);
394 CurFun.NumberedBlocks[ID.Num] = BB;
397 // If this is not a definition, keep track of it so we can use it as a forward
400 // Remember where this forward reference came from.
401 CurFun.BBForwardRefs[BB] = std::make_pair(ID, llvmAsmlineno);
403 // The forward declaration could have been inserted anywhere in the
404 // function: insert it into the correct place now.
405 CurFun.CurrentFunction->getBasicBlockList().remove(BB);
406 CurFun.CurrentFunction->getBasicBlockList().push_back(BB);
413 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
414 // Code to handle forward references in instructions
415 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
417 // This code handles the late binding needed with statements that reference
418 // values not defined yet... for example, a forward branch, or the PHI node for
421 // This keeps a table (CurFun.LateResolveValues) of all such forward references
422 // and back patchs after we are done.
425 // ResolveDefinitions - If we could not resolve some defs at parsing
426 // time (forward branches, phi functions for loops, etc...) resolve the
429 static void ResolveDefinitions(std::map<const Type*,ValueList> &LateResolvers,
430 std::map<const Type*,ValueList> *FutureLateResolvers) {
431 // Loop over LateResolveDefs fixing up stuff that couldn't be resolved
432 for (std::map<const Type*,ValueList>::iterator LRI = LateResolvers.begin(),
433 E = LateResolvers.end(); LRI != E; ++LRI) {
434 ValueList &List = LRI->second;
435 while (!List.empty()) {
436 Value *V = List.back();
439 std::map<Value*, std::pair<ValID, int> >::iterator PHI =
440 CurModule.PlaceHolderInfo.find(V);
441 assert(PHI != CurModule.PlaceHolderInfo.end() && "Placeholder error!");
443 ValID &DID = PHI->second.first;
445 Value *TheRealValue = getValNonImprovising(LRI->first, DID);
447 V->replaceAllUsesWith(TheRealValue);
449 CurModule.PlaceHolderInfo.erase(PHI);
450 } else if (FutureLateResolvers) {
451 // Functions have their unresolved items forwarded to the module late
453 InsertValue(V, *FutureLateResolvers);
455 if (DID.Type == ValID::NameVal)
456 ThrowException("Reference to an invalid definition: '" +DID.getName()+
457 "' of type '" + V->getType()->getDescription() + "'",
460 ThrowException("Reference to an invalid definition: #" +
461 itostr(DID.Num) + " of type '" +
462 V->getType()->getDescription() + "'",
468 LateResolvers.clear();
471 // ResolveTypeTo - A brand new type was just declared. This means that (if
472 // name is not null) things referencing Name can be resolved. Otherwise, things
473 // refering to the number can be resolved. Do this now.
475 static void ResolveTypeTo(char *Name, const Type *ToTy) {
476 std::vector<PATypeHolder> &Types = inFunctionScope() ?
477 CurFun.Types : CurModule.Types;
480 if (Name) D = ValID::create(Name);
481 else D = ValID::create((int)Types.size());
483 std::map<ValID, PATypeHolder> &LateResolver = inFunctionScope() ?
484 CurFun.LateResolveTypes : CurModule.LateResolveTypes;
486 std::map<ValID, PATypeHolder>::iterator I = LateResolver.find(D);
487 if (I != LateResolver.end()) {
488 ((DerivedType*)I->second.get())->refineAbstractTypeTo(ToTy);
489 LateResolver.erase(I);
493 // ResolveTypes - At this point, all types should be resolved. Any that aren't
496 static void ResolveTypes(std::map<ValID, PATypeHolder> &LateResolveTypes) {
497 if (!LateResolveTypes.empty()) {
498 const ValID &DID = LateResolveTypes.begin()->first;
500 if (DID.Type == ValID::NameVal)
501 ThrowException("Reference to an invalid type: '" +DID.getName() + "'");
503 ThrowException("Reference to an invalid type: #" + itostr(DID.Num));
507 // setValueName - Set the specified value to the name given. The name may be
508 // null potentially, in which case this is a noop. The string passed in is
509 // assumed to be a malloc'd string buffer, and is free'd by this function.
511 static void setValueName(Value *V, char *NameStr) {
513 std::string Name(NameStr); // Copy string
514 free(NameStr); // Free old string
516 if (V->getType() == Type::VoidTy)
517 ThrowException("Can't assign name '" + Name+"' to value with void type!");
519 assert(inFunctionScope() && "Must be in function scope!");
520 SymbolTable &ST = CurFun.CurrentFunction->getSymbolTable();
521 if (ST.lookup(V->getType(), Name))
522 ThrowException("Redefinition of value named '" + Name + "' in the '" +
523 V->getType()->getDescription() + "' type plane!");
526 V->setName(Name, &ST);
530 /// ParseGlobalVariable - Handle parsing of a global. If Initializer is null,
531 /// this is a declaration, otherwise it is a definition.
532 static void ParseGlobalVariable(char *NameStr,GlobalValue::LinkageTypes Linkage,
533 bool isConstantGlobal, const Type *Ty,
534 Constant *Initializer) {
535 if (isa<FunctionType>(Ty))
536 ThrowException("Cannot declare global vars of function type!");
538 const PointerType *PTy = PointerType::get(Ty);
542 Name = NameStr; // Copy string
543 free(NameStr); // Free old string
546 // See if this global value was forward referenced. If so, recycle the
550 ID = ValID::create((char*)Name.c_str());
552 ID = ValID::create((int)CurModule.Values[PTy].size());
555 if (GlobalValue *FWGV = CurModule.GetForwardRefForGlobal(PTy, ID)) {
556 // Move the global to the end of the list, from whereever it was
557 // previously inserted.
558 GlobalVariable *GV = cast<GlobalVariable>(FWGV);
559 CurModule.CurrentModule->getGlobalList().remove(GV);
560 CurModule.CurrentModule->getGlobalList().push_back(GV);
561 GV->setInitializer(Initializer);
562 GV->setLinkage(Linkage);
563 GV->setConstant(isConstantGlobal);
564 InsertValue(GV, CurModule.Values);
568 // If this global has a name, check to see if there is already a definition
569 // of this global in the module. If so, merge as appropriate. Note that
570 // this is really just a hack around problems in the CFE. :(
572 // We are a simple redefinition of a value, check to see if it is defined
573 // the same as the old one.
574 if (GlobalVariable *EGV =
575 CurModule.CurrentModule->getGlobalVariable(Name, Ty)) {
576 // We are allowed to redefine a global variable in two circumstances:
577 // 1. If at least one of the globals is uninitialized or
578 // 2. If both initializers have the same value.
580 if (!EGV->hasInitializer() || !Initializer ||
581 EGV->getInitializer() == Initializer) {
583 // Make sure the existing global version gets the initializer! Make
584 // sure that it also gets marked const if the new version is.
585 if (Initializer && !EGV->hasInitializer())
586 EGV->setInitializer(Initializer);
587 if (isConstantGlobal)
588 EGV->setConstant(true);
589 EGV->setLinkage(Linkage);
593 ThrowException("Redefinition of global variable named '" + Name +
594 "' in the '" + Ty->getDescription() + "' type plane!");
598 // Otherwise there is no existing GV to use, create one now.
600 new GlobalVariable(Ty, isConstantGlobal, Linkage, Initializer, Name,
601 CurModule.CurrentModule);
602 InsertValue(GV, CurModule.Values);
605 // setTypeName - Set the specified type to the name given. The name may be
606 // null potentially, in which case this is a noop. The string passed in is
607 // assumed to be a malloc'd string buffer, and is freed by this function.
609 // This function returns true if the type has already been defined, but is
610 // allowed to be redefined in the specified context. If the name is a new name
611 // for the type plane, it is inserted and false is returned.
612 static bool setTypeName(const Type *T, char *NameStr) {
613 assert(!inFunctionScope() && "Can't give types function-local names!");
614 if (NameStr == 0) return false;
616 std::string Name(NameStr); // Copy string
617 free(NameStr); // Free old string
619 // We don't allow assigning names to void type
620 if (T == Type::VoidTy)
621 ThrowException("Can't assign name '" + Name + "' to the void type!");
623 // Set the type name, checking for conflicts as we do so.
624 bool AlreadyExists = CurModule.CurrentModule->addTypeName(Name, T);
626 if (AlreadyExists) { // Inserting a name that is already defined???
627 const Type *Existing = CurModule.CurrentModule->getTypeByName(Name);
628 assert(Existing && "Conflict but no matching type?");
630 // There is only one case where this is allowed: when we are refining an
631 // opaque type. In this case, Existing will be an opaque type.
632 if (const OpaqueType *OpTy = dyn_cast<OpaqueType>(Existing)) {
633 // We ARE replacing an opaque type!
634 const_cast<OpaqueType*>(OpTy)->refineAbstractTypeTo(T);
638 // Otherwise, this is an attempt to redefine a type. That's okay if
639 // the redefinition is identical to the original. This will be so if
640 // Existing and T point to the same Type object. In this one case we
641 // allow the equivalent redefinition.
642 if (Existing == T) return true; // Yes, it's equal.
644 // Any other kind of (non-equivalent) redefinition is an error.
645 ThrowException("Redefinition of type named '" + Name + "' in the '" +
646 T->getDescription() + "' type plane!");
652 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
653 // Code for handling upreferences in type names...
656 // TypeContains - Returns true if Ty directly contains E in it.
658 static bool TypeContains(const Type *Ty, const Type *E) {
659 return find(Ty->subtype_begin(), Ty->subtype_end(), E) != Ty->subtype_end();
664 // NestingLevel - The number of nesting levels that need to be popped before
665 // this type is resolved.
666 unsigned NestingLevel;
668 // LastContainedTy - This is the type at the current binding level for the
669 // type. Every time we reduce the nesting level, this gets updated.
670 const Type *LastContainedTy;
672 // UpRefTy - This is the actual opaque type that the upreference is
676 UpRefRecord(unsigned NL, OpaqueType *URTy)
677 : NestingLevel(NL), LastContainedTy(URTy), UpRefTy(URTy) {}
681 // UpRefs - A list of the outstanding upreferences that need to be resolved.
682 static std::vector<UpRefRecord> UpRefs;
684 /// HandleUpRefs - Every time we finish a new layer of types, this function is
685 /// called. It loops through the UpRefs vector, which is a list of the
686 /// currently active types. For each type, if the up reference is contained in
687 /// the newly completed type, we decrement the level count. When the level
688 /// count reaches zero, the upreferenced type is the type that is passed in:
689 /// thus we can complete the cycle.
691 static PATypeHolder HandleUpRefs(const Type *ty) {
692 if (!ty->isAbstract()) return ty;
694 UR_OUT("Type '" << Ty->getDescription() <<
695 "' newly formed. Resolving upreferences.\n" <<
696 UpRefs.size() << " upreferences active!\n");
698 // If we find any resolvable upreferences (i.e., those whose NestingLevel goes
699 // to zero), we resolve them all together before we resolve them to Ty. At
700 // the end of the loop, if there is anything to resolve to Ty, it will be in
702 OpaqueType *TypeToResolve = 0;
704 for (unsigned i = 0; i != UpRefs.size(); ++i) {
705 UR_OUT(" UR#" << i << " - TypeContains(" << Ty->getDescription() << ", "
706 << UpRefs[i].second->getDescription() << ") = "
707 << (TypeContains(Ty, UpRefs[i].second) ? "true" : "false") << "\n");
708 if (TypeContains(Ty, UpRefs[i].LastContainedTy)) {
709 // Decrement level of upreference
710 unsigned Level = --UpRefs[i].NestingLevel;
711 UpRefs[i].LastContainedTy = Ty;
712 UR_OUT(" Uplevel Ref Level = " << Level << "\n");
713 if (Level == 0) { // Upreference should be resolved!
714 if (!TypeToResolve) {
715 TypeToResolve = UpRefs[i].UpRefTy;
717 UR_OUT(" * Resolving upreference for "
718 << UpRefs[i].second->getDescription() << "\n";
719 std::string OldName = UpRefs[i].UpRefTy->getDescription());
720 UpRefs[i].UpRefTy->refineAbstractTypeTo(TypeToResolve);
721 UR_OUT(" * Type '" << OldName << "' refined upreference to: "
722 << (const void*)Ty << ", " << Ty->getDescription() << "\n");
724 UpRefs.erase(UpRefs.begin()+i); // Remove from upreference list...
725 --i; // Do not skip the next element...
731 UR_OUT(" * Resolving upreference for "
732 << UpRefs[i].second->getDescription() << "\n";
733 std::string OldName = TypeToResolve->getDescription());
734 TypeToResolve->refineAbstractTypeTo(Ty);
741 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
742 // RunVMAsmParser - Define an interface to this parser
743 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
745 Module *llvm::RunVMAsmParser(const std::string &Filename, FILE *F) {
747 CurFilename = Filename;
748 llvmAsmlineno = 1; // Reset the current line number...
749 ObsoleteVarArgs = false;
751 // Allocate a new module to read
752 CurModule.CurrentModule = new Module(Filename);
754 yyparse(); // Parse the file, potentially throwing exception
756 Module *Result = ParserResult;
758 // Check to see if they called va_start but not va_arg..
759 if (!ObsoleteVarArgs)
760 if (Function *F = Result->getNamedFunction("llvm.va_start"))
761 if (F->asize() == 1) {
762 std::cerr << "WARNING: this file uses obsolete features. "
763 << "Assemble and disassemble to update it.\n";
764 ObsoleteVarArgs = true;
767 if (ObsoleteVarArgs) {
768 // If the user is making use of obsolete varargs intrinsics, adjust them for
770 if (Function *F = Result->getNamedFunction("llvm.va_start")) {
771 assert(F->asize() == 1 && "Obsolete va_start takes 1 argument!");
773 const Type *RetTy = F->getFunctionType()->getParamType(0);
774 RetTy = cast<PointerType>(RetTy)->getElementType();
775 Function *NF = Result->getOrInsertFunction("llvm.va_start", RetTy, 0);
777 while (!F->use_empty()) {
778 CallInst *CI = cast<CallInst>(F->use_back());
779 Value *V = new CallInst(NF, "", CI);
780 new StoreInst(V, CI->getOperand(1), CI);
781 CI->getParent()->getInstList().erase(CI);
783 Result->getFunctionList().erase(F);
786 if (Function *F = Result->getNamedFunction("llvm.va_end")) {
787 assert(F->asize() == 1 && "Obsolete va_end takes 1 argument!");
788 const Type *ArgTy = F->getFunctionType()->getParamType(0);
789 ArgTy = cast<PointerType>(ArgTy)->getElementType();
790 Function *NF = Result->getOrInsertFunction("llvm.va_end", Type::VoidTy,
793 while (!F->use_empty()) {
794 CallInst *CI = cast<CallInst>(F->use_back());
795 Value *V = new LoadInst(CI->getOperand(1), "", CI);
796 new CallInst(NF, V, "", CI);
797 CI->getParent()->getInstList().erase(CI);
799 Result->getFunctionList().erase(F);
802 if (Function *F = Result->getNamedFunction("llvm.va_copy")) {
803 assert(F->asize() == 2 && "Obsolete va_copy takes 2 argument!");
804 const Type *ArgTy = F->getFunctionType()->getParamType(0);
805 ArgTy = cast<PointerType>(ArgTy)->getElementType();
806 Function *NF = Result->getOrInsertFunction("llvm.va_copy", ArgTy,
809 while (!F->use_empty()) {
810 CallInst *CI = cast<CallInst>(F->use_back());
811 Value *V = new CallInst(NF, CI->getOperand(2), "", CI);
812 new StoreInst(V, CI->getOperand(1), CI);
813 CI->getParent()->getInstList().erase(CI);
815 Result->getFunctionList().erase(F);
819 llvmAsmin = stdin; // F is about to go away, don't use it anymore...
828 llvm::Module *ModuleVal;
829 llvm::Function *FunctionVal;
830 std::pair<llvm::PATypeHolder*, char*> *ArgVal;
831 llvm::BasicBlock *BasicBlockVal;
832 llvm::TerminatorInst *TermInstVal;
833 llvm::Instruction *InstVal;
834 llvm::Constant *ConstVal;
836 const llvm::Type *PrimType;
837 llvm::PATypeHolder *TypeVal;
838 llvm::Value *ValueVal;
840 std::vector<std::pair<llvm::PATypeHolder*,char*> > *ArgList;
841 std::vector<llvm::Value*> *ValueList;
842 std::list<llvm::PATypeHolder> *TypeList;
843 std::list<std::pair<llvm::Value*,
844 llvm::BasicBlock*> > *PHIList; // Represent the RHS of PHI node
845 std::vector<std::pair<llvm::Constant*, llvm::BasicBlock*> > *JumpTable;
846 std::vector<llvm::Constant*> *ConstVector;
848 llvm::GlobalValue::LinkageTypes Linkage;
856 char *StrVal; // This memory is strdup'd!
857 llvm::ValID ValIDVal; // strdup'd memory maybe!
859 llvm::Instruction::BinaryOps BinaryOpVal;
860 llvm::Instruction::TermOps TermOpVal;
861 llvm::Instruction::MemoryOps MemOpVal;
862 llvm::Instruction::OtherOps OtherOpVal;
863 llvm::Module::Endianness Endianness;
866 %type <ModuleVal> Module FunctionList
867 %type <FunctionVal> Function FunctionProto FunctionHeader BasicBlockList
868 %type <BasicBlockVal> BasicBlock InstructionList
869 %type <TermInstVal> BBTerminatorInst
870 %type <InstVal> Inst InstVal MemoryInst
871 %type <ConstVal> ConstVal ConstExpr
872 %type <ConstVector> ConstVector
873 %type <ArgList> ArgList ArgListH
874 %type <ArgVal> ArgVal
875 %type <PHIList> PHIList
876 %type <ValueList> ValueRefList ValueRefListE // For call param lists
877 %type <ValueList> IndexList // For GEP derived indices
878 %type <TypeList> TypeListI ArgTypeListI
879 %type <JumpTable> JumpTable
880 %type <BoolVal> GlobalType // GLOBAL or CONSTANT?
881 %type <BoolVal> OptVolatile // 'volatile' or not
882 %type <Linkage> OptLinkage
883 %type <Endianness> BigOrLittle
885 // ValueRef - Unresolved reference to a definition or BB
886 %type <ValIDVal> ValueRef ConstValueRef SymbolicValueRef
887 %type <ValueVal> ResolvedVal // <type> <valref> pair
888 // Tokens and types for handling constant integer values
890 // ESINT64VAL - A negative number within long long range
891 %token <SInt64Val> ESINT64VAL
893 // EUINT64VAL - A positive number within uns. long long range
894 %token <UInt64Val> EUINT64VAL
895 %type <SInt64Val> EINT64VAL
897 %token <SIntVal> SINTVAL // Signed 32 bit ints...
898 %token <UIntVal> UINTVAL // Unsigned 32 bit ints...
899 %type <SIntVal> INTVAL
900 %token <FPVal> FPVAL // Float or Double constant
903 %type <TypeVal> Types TypesV UpRTypes UpRTypesV
904 %type <PrimType> SIntType UIntType IntType FPType PrimType // Classifications
905 %token <PrimType> VOID BOOL SBYTE UBYTE SHORT USHORT INT UINT LONG ULONG
906 %token <PrimType> FLOAT DOUBLE TYPE LABEL
908 %token <StrVal> VAR_ID LABELSTR STRINGCONSTANT
909 %type <StrVal> Name OptName OptAssign
912 %token IMPLEMENTATION ZEROINITIALIZER TRUETOK FALSETOK BEGINTOK ENDTOK
913 %token DECLARE GLOBAL CONSTANT VOLATILE
914 %token TO DOTDOTDOT NULL_TOK CONST INTERNAL LINKONCE WEAK APPENDING
915 %token OPAQUE NOT EXTERNAL TARGET ENDIAN POINTERSIZE LITTLE BIG
917 // Basic Block Terminating Operators
918 %token <TermOpVal> RET BR SWITCH INVOKE UNWIND
921 %type <BinaryOpVal> BinaryOps // all the binary operators
922 %type <BinaryOpVal> ArithmeticOps LogicalOps SetCondOps // Binops Subcatagories
923 %token <BinaryOpVal> ADD SUB MUL DIV REM AND OR XOR
924 %token <BinaryOpVal> SETLE SETGE SETLT SETGT SETEQ SETNE // Binary Comarators
926 // Memory Instructions
927 %token <MemOpVal> MALLOC ALLOCA FREE LOAD STORE GETELEMENTPTR
930 %type <OtherOpVal> ShiftOps
931 %token <OtherOpVal> PHI_TOK CALL CAST SELECT SHL SHR VAARG VANEXT
932 %token VA_ARG // FIXME: OBSOLETE
937 // Handle constant integer size restriction and conversion...
941 if ($1 > (uint32_t)INT32_MAX) // Outside of my range!
942 ThrowException("Value too large for type!");
947 EINT64VAL : ESINT64VAL; // These have same type and can't cause problems...
948 EINT64VAL : EUINT64VAL {
949 if ($1 > (uint64_t)INT64_MAX) // Outside of my range!
950 ThrowException("Value too large for type!");
954 // Operations that are notably excluded from this list include:
955 // RET, BR, & SWITCH because they end basic blocks and are treated specially.
957 ArithmeticOps: ADD | SUB | MUL | DIV | REM;
958 LogicalOps : AND | OR | XOR;
959 SetCondOps : SETLE | SETGE | SETLT | SETGT | SETEQ | SETNE;
960 BinaryOps : ArithmeticOps | LogicalOps | SetCondOps;
962 ShiftOps : SHL | SHR;
964 // These are some types that allow classification if we only want a particular
965 // thing... for example, only a signed, unsigned, or integral type.
966 SIntType : LONG | INT | SHORT | SBYTE;
967 UIntType : ULONG | UINT | USHORT | UBYTE;
968 IntType : SIntType | UIntType;
969 FPType : FLOAT | DOUBLE;
971 // OptAssign - Value producing statements have an optional assignment component
972 OptAssign : Name '=' {
979 OptLinkage : INTERNAL { $$ = GlobalValue::InternalLinkage; } |
980 LINKONCE { $$ = GlobalValue::LinkOnceLinkage; } |
981 WEAK { $$ = GlobalValue::WeakLinkage; } |
982 APPENDING { $$ = GlobalValue::AppendingLinkage; } |
983 /*empty*/ { $$ = GlobalValue::ExternalLinkage; };
985 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
986 // Types includes all predefined types... except void, because it can only be
987 // used in specific contexts (function returning void for example). To have
988 // access to it, a user must explicitly use TypesV.
991 // TypesV includes all of 'Types', but it also includes the void type.
992 TypesV : Types | VOID { $$ = new PATypeHolder($1); };
993 UpRTypesV : UpRTypes | VOID { $$ = new PATypeHolder($1); };
997 ThrowException("Invalid upreference in type: " + (*$1)->getDescription());
1002 // Derived types are added later...
1004 PrimType : BOOL | SBYTE | UBYTE | SHORT | USHORT | INT | UINT ;
1005 PrimType : LONG | ULONG | FLOAT | DOUBLE | TYPE | LABEL;
1007 $$ = new PATypeHolder(OpaqueType::get());
1010 $$ = new PATypeHolder($1);
1012 UpRTypes : SymbolicValueRef { // Named types are also simple types...
1013 $$ = new PATypeHolder(getTypeVal($1));
1016 // Include derived types in the Types production.
1018 UpRTypes : '\\' EUINT64VAL { // Type UpReference
1019 if ($2 > (uint64_t)~0U) ThrowException("Value out of range!");
1020 OpaqueType *OT = OpaqueType::get(); // Use temporary placeholder
1021 UpRefs.push_back(UpRefRecord((unsigned)$2, OT)); // Add to vector...
1022 $$ = new PATypeHolder(OT);
1023 UR_OUT("New Upreference!\n");
1025 | UpRTypesV '(' ArgTypeListI ')' { // Function derived type?
1026 std::vector<const Type*> Params;
1027 mapto($3->begin(), $3->end(), std::back_inserter(Params),
1028 std::mem_fun_ref(&PATypeHolder::get));
1029 bool isVarArg = Params.size() && Params.back() == Type::VoidTy;
1030 if (isVarArg) Params.pop_back();
1032 $$ = new PATypeHolder(HandleUpRefs(FunctionType::get(*$1,Params,isVarArg)));
1033 delete $3; // Delete the argument list
1034 delete $1; // Delete the return type handle
1036 | '[' EUINT64VAL 'x' UpRTypes ']' { // Sized array type?
1037 $$ = new PATypeHolder(HandleUpRefs(ArrayType::get(*$4, (unsigned)$2)));
1040 | '{' TypeListI '}' { // Structure type?
1041 std::vector<const Type*> Elements;
1042 mapto($2->begin(), $2->end(), std::back_inserter(Elements),
1043 std::mem_fun_ref(&PATypeHolder::get));
1045 $$ = new PATypeHolder(HandleUpRefs(StructType::get(Elements)));
1048 | '{' '}' { // Empty structure type?
1049 $$ = new PATypeHolder(StructType::get(std::vector<const Type*>()));
1051 | UpRTypes '*' { // Pointer type?
1052 $$ = new PATypeHolder(HandleUpRefs(PointerType::get(*$1)));
1056 // TypeList - Used for struct declarations and as a basis for function type
1057 // declaration type lists
1059 TypeListI : UpRTypes {
1060 $$ = new std::list<PATypeHolder>();
1061 $$->push_back(*$1); delete $1;
1063 | TypeListI ',' UpRTypes {
1064 ($$=$1)->push_back(*$3); delete $3;
1067 // ArgTypeList - List of types for a function type declaration...
1068 ArgTypeListI : TypeListI
1069 | TypeListI ',' DOTDOTDOT {
1070 ($$=$1)->push_back(Type::VoidTy);
1073 ($$ = new std::list<PATypeHolder>())->push_back(Type::VoidTy);
1076 $$ = new std::list<PATypeHolder>();
1079 // ConstVal - The various declarations that go into the constant pool. This
1080 // production is used ONLY to represent constants that show up AFTER a 'const',
1081 // 'constant' or 'global' token at global scope. Constants that can be inlined
1082 // into other expressions (such as integers and constexprs) are handled by the
1083 // ResolvedVal, ValueRef and ConstValueRef productions.
1085 ConstVal: Types '[' ConstVector ']' { // Nonempty unsized arr
1086 const ArrayType *ATy = dyn_cast<ArrayType>($1->get());
1088 ThrowException("Cannot make array constant with type: '" +
1089 (*$1)->getDescription() + "'!");
1090 const Type *ETy = ATy->getElementType();
1091 int NumElements = ATy->getNumElements();
1093 // Verify that we have the correct size...
1094 if (NumElements != -1 && NumElements != (int)$3->size())
1095 ThrowException("Type mismatch: constant sized array initialized with " +
1096 utostr($3->size()) + " arguments, but has size of " +
1097 itostr(NumElements) + "!");
1099 // Verify all elements are correct type!
1100 for (unsigned i = 0; i < $3->size(); i++) {
1101 if (ETy != (*$3)[i]->getType())
1102 ThrowException("Element #" + utostr(i) + " is not of type '" +
1103 ETy->getDescription() +"' as required!\nIt is of type '"+
1104 (*$3)[i]->getType()->getDescription() + "'.");
1107 $$ = ConstantArray::get(ATy, *$3);
1108 delete $1; delete $3;
1111 const ArrayType *ATy = dyn_cast<ArrayType>($1->get());
1113 ThrowException("Cannot make array constant with type: '" +
1114 (*$1)->getDescription() + "'!");
1116 int NumElements = ATy->getNumElements();
1117 if (NumElements != -1 && NumElements != 0)
1118 ThrowException("Type mismatch: constant sized array initialized with 0"
1119 " arguments, but has size of " + itostr(NumElements) +"!");
1120 $$ = ConstantArray::get(ATy, std::vector<Constant*>());
1123 | Types 'c' STRINGCONSTANT {
1124 const ArrayType *ATy = dyn_cast<ArrayType>($1->get());
1126 ThrowException("Cannot make array constant with type: '" +
1127 (*$1)->getDescription() + "'!");
1129 int NumElements = ATy->getNumElements();
1130 const Type *ETy = ATy->getElementType();
1131 char *EndStr = UnEscapeLexed($3, true);
1132 if (NumElements != -1 && NumElements != (EndStr-$3))
1133 ThrowException("Can't build string constant of size " +
1134 itostr((int)(EndStr-$3)) +
1135 " when array has size " + itostr(NumElements) + "!");
1136 std::vector<Constant*> Vals;
1137 if (ETy == Type::SByteTy) {
1138 for (char *C = $3; C != EndStr; ++C)
1139 Vals.push_back(ConstantSInt::get(ETy, *C));
1140 } else if (ETy == Type::UByteTy) {
1141 for (char *C = $3; C != EndStr; ++C)
1142 Vals.push_back(ConstantUInt::get(ETy, (unsigned char)*C));
1145 ThrowException("Cannot build string arrays of non byte sized elements!");
1148 $$ = ConstantArray::get(ATy, Vals);
1151 | Types '{' ConstVector '}' {
1152 const StructType *STy = dyn_cast<StructType>($1->get());
1154 ThrowException("Cannot make struct constant with type: '" +
1155 (*$1)->getDescription() + "'!");
1157 if ($3->size() != STy->getNumContainedTypes())
1158 ThrowException("Illegal number of initializers for structure type!");
1160 // Check to ensure that constants are compatible with the type initializer!
1161 for (unsigned i = 0, e = $3->size(); i != e; ++i)
1162 if ((*$3)[i]->getType() != STy->getElementType(i))
1163 ThrowException("Expected type '" +
1164 STy->getElementType(i)->getDescription() +
1165 "' for element #" + utostr(i) +
1166 " of structure initializer!");
1168 $$ = ConstantStruct::get(STy, *$3);
1169 delete $1; delete $3;
1172 const StructType *STy = dyn_cast<StructType>($1->get());
1174 ThrowException("Cannot make struct constant with type: '" +
1175 (*$1)->getDescription() + "'!");
1177 if (STy->getNumContainedTypes() != 0)
1178 ThrowException("Illegal number of initializers for structure type!");
1180 $$ = ConstantStruct::get(STy, std::vector<Constant*>());
1184 const PointerType *PTy = dyn_cast<PointerType>($1->get());
1186 ThrowException("Cannot make null pointer constant with type: '" +
1187 (*$1)->getDescription() + "'!");
1189 $$ = ConstantPointerNull::get(PTy);
1192 | Types SymbolicValueRef {
1193 const PointerType *Ty = dyn_cast<PointerType>($1->get());
1195 ThrowException("Global const reference must be a pointer type!");
1197 // ConstExprs can exist in the body of a function, thus creating
1198 // GlobalValues whenever they refer to a variable. Because we are in
1199 // the context of a function, getValNonImprovising will search the functions
1200 // symbol table instead of the module symbol table for the global symbol,
1201 // which throws things all off. To get around this, we just tell
1202 // getValNonImprovising that we are at global scope here.
1204 Function *SavedCurFn = CurFun.CurrentFunction;
1205 CurFun.CurrentFunction = 0;
1207 Value *V = getValNonImprovising(Ty, $2);
1209 CurFun.CurrentFunction = SavedCurFn;
1211 // If this is an initializer for a constant pointer, which is referencing a
1212 // (currently) undefined variable, create a stub now that shall be replaced
1213 // in the future with the right type of variable.
1216 assert(isa<PointerType>(Ty) && "Globals may only be used as pointers!");
1217 const PointerType *PT = cast<PointerType>(Ty);
1219 // First check to see if the forward references value is already created!
1220 PerModuleInfo::GlobalRefsType::iterator I =
1221 CurModule.GlobalRefs.find(std::make_pair(PT, $2));
1223 if (I != CurModule.GlobalRefs.end()) {
1224 V = I->second; // Placeholder already exists, use it...
1228 if ($2.Type == ValID::NameVal) Name = $2.Name;
1230 // Create the forward referenced global.
1232 if (const FunctionType *FTy =
1233 dyn_cast<FunctionType>(PT->getElementType())) {
1234 GV = new Function(FTy, GlobalValue::ExternalLinkage, Name,
1235 CurModule.CurrentModule);
1237 GV = new GlobalVariable(PT->getElementType(), false,
1238 GlobalValue::ExternalLinkage, 0,
1239 Name, CurModule.CurrentModule);
1242 // Keep track of the fact that we have a forward ref to recycle it
1243 CurModule.GlobalRefs.insert(std::make_pair(std::make_pair(PT, $2), GV));
1248 $$ = cast<GlobalValue>(V);
1249 delete $1; // Free the type handle
1252 if ($1->get() != $2->getType())
1253 ThrowException("Mismatched types for constant expression!");
1257 | Types ZEROINITIALIZER {
1258 $$ = Constant::getNullValue($1->get());
1262 ConstVal : SIntType EINT64VAL { // integral constants
1263 if (!ConstantSInt::isValueValidForType($1, $2))
1264 ThrowException("Constant value doesn't fit in type!");
1265 $$ = ConstantSInt::get($1, $2);
1267 | UIntType EUINT64VAL { // integral constants
1268 if (!ConstantUInt::isValueValidForType($1, $2))
1269 ThrowException("Constant value doesn't fit in type!");
1270 $$ = ConstantUInt::get($1, $2);
1272 | BOOL TRUETOK { // Boolean constants
1273 $$ = ConstantBool::True;
1275 | BOOL FALSETOK { // Boolean constants
1276 $$ = ConstantBool::False;
1278 | FPType FPVAL { // Float & Double constants
1279 $$ = ConstantFP::get($1, $2);
1283 ConstExpr: CAST '(' ConstVal TO Types ')' {
1284 if (!$3->getType()->isFirstClassType())
1285 ThrowException("cast constant expression from a non-primitive type: '" +
1286 $3->getType()->getDescription() + "'!");
1287 if (!$5->get()->isFirstClassType())
1288 ThrowException("cast constant expression to a non-primitive type: '" +
1289 $5->get()->getDescription() + "'!");
1290 $$ = ConstantExpr::getCast($3, $5->get());
1293 | GETELEMENTPTR '(' ConstVal IndexList ')' {
1294 if (!isa<PointerType>($3->getType()))
1295 ThrowException("GetElementPtr requires a pointer operand!");
1297 // LLVM 1.2 and earlier used ubyte struct indices. Convert any ubyte struct
1298 // indices to uint struct indices for compatibility.
1299 generic_gep_type_iterator<std::vector<Value*>::iterator>
1300 GTI = gep_type_begin($3->getType(), $4->begin(), $4->end()),
1301 GTE = gep_type_end($3->getType(), $4->begin(), $4->end());
1302 for (unsigned i = 0, e = $4->size(); i != e && GTI != GTE; ++i, ++GTI)
1303 if (isa<StructType>(*GTI)) // Only change struct indices
1304 if (ConstantUInt *CUI = dyn_cast<ConstantUInt>((*$4)[i]))
1305 if (CUI->getType() == Type::UByteTy)
1306 (*$4)[i] = ConstantExpr::getCast(CUI, Type::UIntTy);
1309 GetElementPtrInst::getIndexedType($3->getType(), *$4, true);
1311 ThrowException("Index list invalid for constant getelementptr!");
1313 std::vector<Constant*> IdxVec;
1314 for (unsigned i = 0, e = $4->size(); i != e; ++i)
1315 if (Constant *C = dyn_cast<Constant>((*$4)[i]))
1316 IdxVec.push_back(C);
1318 ThrowException("Indices to constant getelementptr must be constants!");
1322 $$ = ConstantExpr::getGetElementPtr($3, IdxVec);
1324 | SELECT '(' ConstVal ',' ConstVal ',' ConstVal ')' {
1325 if ($3->getType() != Type::BoolTy)
1326 ThrowException("Select condition must be of boolean type!");
1327 if ($5->getType() != $7->getType())
1328 ThrowException("Select operand types must match!");
1329 $$ = ConstantExpr::getSelect($3, $5, $7);
1331 | BinaryOps '(' ConstVal ',' ConstVal ')' {
1332 if ($3->getType() != $5->getType())
1333 ThrowException("Binary operator types must match!");
1334 $$ = ConstantExpr::get($1, $3, $5);
1336 | ShiftOps '(' ConstVal ',' ConstVal ')' {
1337 if ($5->getType() != Type::UByteTy)
1338 ThrowException("Shift count for shift constant must be unsigned byte!");
1339 if (!$3->getType()->isInteger())
1340 ThrowException("Shift constant expression requires integer operand!");
1341 $$ = ConstantExpr::get($1, $3, $5);
1345 // ConstVector - A list of comma separated constants.
1346 ConstVector : ConstVector ',' ConstVal {
1347 ($$ = $1)->push_back($3);
1350 $$ = new std::vector<Constant*>();
1355 // GlobalType - Match either GLOBAL or CONSTANT for global declarations...
1356 GlobalType : GLOBAL { $$ = false; } | CONSTANT { $$ = true; };
1359 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
1360 // Rules to match Modules
1361 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
1363 // Module rule: Capture the result of parsing the whole file into a result
1366 Module : FunctionList {
1367 $$ = ParserResult = $1;
1368 CurModule.ModuleDone();
1371 // FunctionList - A list of functions, preceeded by a constant pool.
1373 FunctionList : FunctionList Function {
1375 CurFun.FunctionDone();
1377 | FunctionList FunctionProto {
1380 | FunctionList IMPLEMENTATION {
1384 $$ = CurModule.CurrentModule;
1385 // Resolve circular types before we parse the body of the module
1386 ResolveTypes(CurModule.LateResolveTypes);
1389 // ConstPool - Constants with optional names assigned to them.
1390 ConstPool : ConstPool OptAssign TYPE TypesV { // Types can be defined in the const pool
1391 // Eagerly resolve types. This is not an optimization, this is a
1392 // requirement that is due to the fact that we could have this:
1394 // %list = type { %list * }
1395 // %list = type { %list * } ; repeated type decl
1397 // If types are not resolved eagerly, then the two types will not be
1398 // determined to be the same type!
1400 ResolveTypeTo($2, *$4);
1402 if (!setTypeName(*$4, $2) && !$2) {
1403 // If this is a named type that is not a redefinition, add it to the slot
1405 if (inFunctionScope())
1406 CurFun.Types.push_back(*$4);
1408 CurModule.Types.push_back(*$4);
1413 | ConstPool FunctionProto { // Function prototypes can be in const pool
1415 | ConstPool OptAssign OptLinkage GlobalType ConstVal {
1416 if ($5 == 0) ThrowException("Global value initializer is not a constant!");
1417 ParseGlobalVariable($2, $3, $4, $5->getType(), $5);
1419 | ConstPool OptAssign EXTERNAL GlobalType Types {
1420 ParseGlobalVariable($2, GlobalValue::ExternalLinkage, $4, *$5, 0);
1423 | ConstPool TARGET TargetDefinition {
1425 | /* empty: end of list */ {
1430 BigOrLittle : BIG { $$ = Module::BigEndian; };
1431 BigOrLittle : LITTLE { $$ = Module::LittleEndian; };
1433 TargetDefinition : ENDIAN '=' BigOrLittle {
1434 CurModule.CurrentModule->setEndianness($3);
1436 | POINTERSIZE '=' EUINT64VAL {
1438 CurModule.CurrentModule->setPointerSize(Module::Pointer32);
1440 CurModule.CurrentModule->setPointerSize(Module::Pointer64);
1442 ThrowException("Invalid pointer size: '" + utostr($3) + "'!");
1446 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
1447 // Rules to match Function Headers
1448 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
1450 Name : VAR_ID | STRINGCONSTANT;
1451 OptName : Name | /*empty*/ { $$ = 0; };
1453 ArgVal : Types OptName {
1454 if (*$1 == Type::VoidTy)
1455 ThrowException("void typed arguments are invalid!");
1456 $$ = new std::pair<PATypeHolder*, char*>($1, $2);
1459 ArgListH : ArgListH ',' ArgVal {
1465 $$ = new std::vector<std::pair<PATypeHolder*,char*> >();
1470 ArgList : ArgListH {
1473 | ArgListH ',' DOTDOTDOT {
1475 $$->push_back(std::pair<PATypeHolder*,
1476 char*>(new PATypeHolder(Type::VoidTy), 0));
1479 $$ = new std::vector<std::pair<PATypeHolder*,char*> >();
1480 $$->push_back(std::make_pair(new PATypeHolder(Type::VoidTy), (char*)0));
1486 FunctionHeaderH : TypesV Name '(' ArgList ')' {
1488 std::string FunctionName($2);
1489 free($2); // Free strdup'd memory!
1491 if (!(*$1)->isFirstClassType() && *$1 != Type::VoidTy)
1492 ThrowException("LLVM functions cannot return aggregate types!");
1494 std::vector<const Type*> ParamTypeList;
1495 if ($4) { // If there are arguments...
1496 for (std::vector<std::pair<PATypeHolder*,char*> >::iterator I = $4->begin();
1497 I != $4->end(); ++I)
1498 ParamTypeList.push_back(I->first->get());
1501 bool isVarArg = ParamTypeList.size() && ParamTypeList.back() == Type::VoidTy;
1502 if (isVarArg) ParamTypeList.pop_back();
1504 const FunctionType *FT = FunctionType::get(*$1, ParamTypeList, isVarArg);
1505 const PointerType *PFT = PointerType::get(FT);
1509 if (!FunctionName.empty()) {
1510 ID = ValID::create((char*)FunctionName.c_str());
1512 ID = ValID::create((int)CurModule.Values[PFT].size());
1516 // See if this function was forward referenced. If so, recycle the object.
1517 if (GlobalValue *FWRef = CurModule.GetForwardRefForGlobal(PFT, ID)) {
1518 // Move the function to the end of the list, from whereever it was
1519 // previously inserted.
1520 Fn = cast<Function>(FWRef);
1521 CurModule.CurrentModule->getFunctionList().remove(Fn);
1522 CurModule.CurrentModule->getFunctionList().push_back(Fn);
1523 } else if (!FunctionName.empty() && // Merge with an earlier prototype?
1524 (Fn = CurModule.CurrentModule->getFunction(FunctionName, FT))) {
1525 // If this is the case, either we need to be a forward decl, or it needs
1527 if (!CurFun.isDeclare && !Fn->isExternal())
1528 ThrowException("Redefinition of function '" + FunctionName + "'!");
1530 // Make sure to strip off any argument names so we can't get conflicts.
1531 if (Fn->isExternal())
1532 for (Function::aiterator AI = Fn->abegin(), AE = Fn->aend();
1536 } else { // Not already defined?
1537 Fn = new Function(FT, GlobalValue::ExternalLinkage, FunctionName,
1538 CurModule.CurrentModule);
1539 InsertValue(Fn, CurModule.Values);
1542 CurFun.FunctionStart(Fn);
1544 // Add all of the arguments we parsed to the function...
1545 if ($4) { // Is null if empty...
1546 if (isVarArg) { // Nuke the last entry
1547 assert($4->back().first->get() == Type::VoidTy && $4->back().second == 0&&
1548 "Not a varargs marker!");
1549 delete $4->back().first;
1550 $4->pop_back(); // Delete the last entry
1552 Function::aiterator ArgIt = Fn->abegin();
1553 for (std::vector<std::pair<PATypeHolder*, char*> >::iterator I =$4->begin();
1554 I != $4->end(); ++I, ++ArgIt) {
1555 delete I->first; // Delete the typeholder...
1557 setValueName(ArgIt, I->second); // Insert arg into symtab...
1561 delete $4; // We're now done with the argument list
1565 BEGIN : BEGINTOK | '{'; // Allow BEGIN or '{' to start a function
1567 FunctionHeader : OptLinkage FunctionHeaderH BEGIN {
1568 $$ = CurFun.CurrentFunction;
1570 // Make sure that we keep track of the linkage type even if there was a
1571 // previous "declare".
1574 // Resolve circular types before we parse the body of the function.
1575 ResolveTypes(CurFun.LateResolveTypes);
1578 END : ENDTOK | '}'; // Allow end of '}' to end a function
1580 Function : BasicBlockList END {
1584 FunctionProto : DECLARE { CurFun.isDeclare = true; } FunctionHeaderH {
1585 $$ = CurFun.CurrentFunction;
1586 CurFun.FunctionDone();
1589 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
1590 // Rules to match Basic Blocks
1591 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
1593 ConstValueRef : ESINT64VAL { // A reference to a direct constant
1594 $$ = ValID::create($1);
1597 $$ = ValID::create($1);
1599 | FPVAL { // Perhaps it's an FP constant?
1600 $$ = ValID::create($1);
1603 $$ = ValID::create(ConstantBool::True);
1606 $$ = ValID::create(ConstantBool::False);
1609 $$ = ValID::createNull();
1612 $$ = ValID::create($1);
1615 // SymbolicValueRef - Reference to one of two ways of symbolically refering to
1618 SymbolicValueRef : INTVAL { // Is it an integer reference...?
1619 $$ = ValID::create($1);
1621 | Name { // Is it a named reference...?
1622 $$ = ValID::create($1);
1625 // ValueRef - A reference to a definition... either constant or symbolic
1626 ValueRef : SymbolicValueRef | ConstValueRef;
1629 // ResolvedVal - a <type> <value> pair. This is used only in cases where the
1630 // type immediately preceeds the value reference, and allows complex constant
1631 // pool references (for things like: 'ret [2 x int] [ int 12, int 42]')
1632 ResolvedVal : Types ValueRef {
1633 $$ = getVal(*$1, $2); delete $1;
1636 BasicBlockList : BasicBlockList BasicBlock {
1639 | FunctionHeader BasicBlock { // Do not allow functions with 0 basic blocks
1644 // Basic blocks are terminated by branching instructions:
1645 // br, br/cc, switch, ret
1647 BasicBlock : InstructionList OptAssign BBTerminatorInst {
1648 setValueName($3, $2);
1651 $1->getInstList().push_back($3);
1656 InstructionList : InstructionList Inst {
1657 $1->getInstList().push_back($2);
1661 $$ = CurBB = getBBVal(ValID::create((int)CurFun.NextBBNum++), true);
1664 $$ = CurBB = getBBVal(ValID::create($1), true);
1667 BBTerminatorInst : RET ResolvedVal { // Return with a result...
1668 $$ = new ReturnInst($2);
1670 | RET VOID { // Return with no result...
1671 $$ = new ReturnInst();
1673 | BR LABEL ValueRef { // Unconditional Branch...
1674 $$ = new BranchInst(getBBVal($3));
1675 } // Conditional Branch...
1676 | BR BOOL ValueRef ',' LABEL ValueRef ',' LABEL ValueRef {
1677 $$ = new BranchInst(getBBVal($6), getBBVal($9), getVal(Type::BoolTy, $3));
1679 | SWITCH IntType ValueRef ',' LABEL ValueRef '[' JumpTable ']' {
1680 SwitchInst *S = new SwitchInst(getVal($2, $3), getBBVal($6));
1683 std::vector<std::pair<Constant*,BasicBlock*> >::iterator I = $8->begin(),
1686 S->addCase(I->first, I->second);
1689 | SWITCH IntType ValueRef ',' LABEL ValueRef '[' ']' {
1690 SwitchInst *S = new SwitchInst(getVal($2, $3), getBBVal($6));
1693 | INVOKE TypesV ValueRef '(' ValueRefListE ')' TO LABEL ValueRef
1694 UNWIND LABEL ValueRef {
1695 const PointerType *PFTy;
1696 const FunctionType *Ty;
1698 if (!(PFTy = dyn_cast<PointerType>($2->get())) ||
1699 !(Ty = dyn_cast<FunctionType>(PFTy->getElementType()))) {
1700 // Pull out the types of all of the arguments...
1701 std::vector<const Type*> ParamTypes;
1703 for (std::vector<Value*>::iterator I = $5->begin(), E = $5->end();
1705 ParamTypes.push_back((*I)->getType());
1708 bool isVarArg = ParamTypes.size() && ParamTypes.back() == Type::VoidTy;
1709 if (isVarArg) ParamTypes.pop_back();
1711 Ty = FunctionType::get($2->get(), ParamTypes, isVarArg);
1712 PFTy = PointerType::get(Ty);
1715 Value *V = getVal(PFTy, $3); // Get the function we're calling...
1717 BasicBlock *Normal = getBBVal($9);
1718 BasicBlock *Except = getBBVal($12);
1720 // Create the call node...
1721 if (!$5) { // Has no arguments?
1722 $$ = new InvokeInst(V, Normal, Except, std::vector<Value*>());
1723 } else { // Has arguments?
1724 // Loop through FunctionType's arguments and ensure they are specified
1727 FunctionType::param_iterator I = Ty->param_begin();
1728 FunctionType::param_iterator E = Ty->param_end();
1729 std::vector<Value*>::iterator ArgI = $5->begin(), ArgE = $5->end();
1731 for (; ArgI != ArgE && I != E; ++ArgI, ++I)
1732 if ((*ArgI)->getType() != *I)
1733 ThrowException("Parameter " +(*ArgI)->getName()+ " is not of type '" +
1734 (*I)->getDescription() + "'!");
1736 if (I != E || (ArgI != ArgE && !Ty->isVarArg()))
1737 ThrowException("Invalid number of parameters detected!");
1739 $$ = new InvokeInst(V, Normal, Except, *$5);
1745 $$ = new UnwindInst();
1750 JumpTable : JumpTable IntType ConstValueRef ',' LABEL ValueRef {
1752 Constant *V = cast<Constant>(getValNonImprovising($2, $3));
1754 ThrowException("May only switch on a constant pool value!");
1756 $$->push_back(std::make_pair(V, getBBVal($6)));
1758 | IntType ConstValueRef ',' LABEL ValueRef {
1759 $$ = new std::vector<std::pair<Constant*, BasicBlock*> >();
1760 Constant *V = cast<Constant>(getValNonImprovising($1, $2));
1763 ThrowException("May only switch on a constant pool value!");
1765 $$->push_back(std::make_pair(V, getBBVal($5)));
1768 Inst : OptAssign InstVal {
1769 // Is this definition named?? if so, assign the name...
1770 setValueName($2, $1);
1775 PHIList : Types '[' ValueRef ',' ValueRef ']' { // Used for PHI nodes
1776 $$ = new std::list<std::pair<Value*, BasicBlock*> >();
1777 $$->push_back(std::make_pair(getVal(*$1, $3), getBBVal($5)));
1780 | PHIList ',' '[' ValueRef ',' ValueRef ']' {
1782 $1->push_back(std::make_pair(getVal($1->front().first->getType(), $4),
1787 ValueRefList : ResolvedVal { // Used for call statements, and memory insts...
1788 $$ = new std::vector<Value*>();
1791 | ValueRefList ',' ResolvedVal {
1796 // ValueRefListE - Just like ValueRefList, except that it may also be empty!
1797 ValueRefListE : ValueRefList | /*empty*/ { $$ = 0; };
1799 InstVal : ArithmeticOps Types ValueRef ',' ValueRef {
1800 if (!(*$2)->isInteger() && !(*$2)->isFloatingPoint())
1801 ThrowException("Arithmetic operator requires integer or FP operands!");
1802 $$ = BinaryOperator::create($1, getVal(*$2, $3), getVal(*$2, $5));
1804 ThrowException("binary operator returned null!");
1807 | LogicalOps Types ValueRef ',' ValueRef {
1808 if (!(*$2)->isIntegral())
1809 ThrowException("Logical operator requires integral operands!");
1810 $$ = BinaryOperator::create($1, getVal(*$2, $3), getVal(*$2, $5));
1812 ThrowException("binary operator returned null!");
1815 | SetCondOps Types ValueRef ',' ValueRef {
1816 $$ = new SetCondInst($1, getVal(*$2, $3), getVal(*$2, $5));
1818 ThrowException("binary operator returned null!");
1822 std::cerr << "WARNING: Use of eliminated 'not' instruction:"
1823 << " Replacing with 'xor'.\n";
1825 Value *Ones = ConstantIntegral::getAllOnesValue($2->getType());
1827 ThrowException("Expected integral type for not instruction!");
1829 $$ = BinaryOperator::create(Instruction::Xor, $2, Ones);
1831 ThrowException("Could not create a xor instruction!");
1833 | ShiftOps ResolvedVal ',' ResolvedVal {
1834 if ($4->getType() != Type::UByteTy)
1835 ThrowException("Shift amount must be ubyte!");
1836 if (!$2->getType()->isInteger())
1837 ThrowException("Shift constant expression requires integer operand!");
1838 $$ = new ShiftInst($1, $2, $4);
1840 | CAST ResolvedVal TO Types {
1841 if (!$4->get()->isFirstClassType())
1842 ThrowException("cast instruction to a non-primitive type: '" +
1843 $4->get()->getDescription() + "'!");
1844 $$ = new CastInst($2, *$4);
1847 | SELECT ResolvedVal ',' ResolvedVal ',' ResolvedVal {
1848 if ($2->getType() != Type::BoolTy)
1849 ThrowException("select condition must be boolean!");
1850 if ($4->getType() != $6->getType())
1851 ThrowException("select value types should match!");
1852 $$ = new SelectInst($2, $4, $6);
1854 | VA_ARG ResolvedVal ',' Types {
1855 // FIXME: This is emulation code for an obsolete syntax. This should be
1856 // removed at some point.
1857 if (!ObsoleteVarArgs) {
1858 std::cerr << "WARNING: this file uses obsolete features. "
1859 << "Assemble and disassemble to update it.\n";
1860 ObsoleteVarArgs = true;
1863 // First, load the valist...
1864 Instruction *CurVAList = new LoadInst($2, "");
1865 CurBB->getInstList().push_back(CurVAList);
1867 // Emit the vaarg instruction.
1868 $$ = new VAArgInst(CurVAList, *$4);
1870 // Now we must advance the pointer and update it in memory.
1871 Instruction *TheVANext = new VANextInst(CurVAList, *$4);
1872 CurBB->getInstList().push_back(TheVANext);
1874 CurBB->getInstList().push_back(new StoreInst(TheVANext, $2));
1877 | VAARG ResolvedVal ',' Types {
1878 $$ = new VAArgInst($2, *$4);
1881 | VANEXT ResolvedVal ',' Types {
1882 $$ = new VANextInst($2, *$4);
1886 const Type *Ty = $2->front().first->getType();
1887 if (!Ty->isFirstClassType())
1888 ThrowException("PHI node operands must be of first class type!");
1889 $$ = new PHINode(Ty);
1890 $$->op_reserve($2->size()*2);
1891 while ($2->begin() != $2->end()) {
1892 if ($2->front().first->getType() != Ty)
1893 ThrowException("All elements of a PHI node must be of the same type!");
1894 cast<PHINode>($$)->addIncoming($2->front().first, $2->front().second);
1897 delete $2; // Free the list...
1899 | CALL TypesV ValueRef '(' ValueRefListE ')' {
1900 const PointerType *PFTy;
1901 const FunctionType *Ty;
1903 if (!(PFTy = dyn_cast<PointerType>($2->get())) ||
1904 !(Ty = dyn_cast<FunctionType>(PFTy->getElementType()))) {
1905 // Pull out the types of all of the arguments...
1906 std::vector<const Type*> ParamTypes;
1908 for (std::vector<Value*>::iterator I = $5->begin(), E = $5->end();
1910 ParamTypes.push_back((*I)->getType());
1913 bool isVarArg = ParamTypes.size() && ParamTypes.back() == Type::VoidTy;
1914 if (isVarArg) ParamTypes.pop_back();
1916 Ty = FunctionType::get($2->get(), ParamTypes, isVarArg);
1917 PFTy = PointerType::get(Ty);
1920 Value *V = getVal(PFTy, $3); // Get the function we're calling...
1922 // Create the call node...
1923 if (!$5) { // Has no arguments?
1924 // Make sure no arguments is a good thing!
1925 if (Ty->getNumParams() != 0)
1926 ThrowException("No arguments passed to a function that "
1927 "expects arguments!");
1929 $$ = new CallInst(V, std::vector<Value*>());
1930 } else { // Has arguments?
1931 // Loop through FunctionType's arguments and ensure they are specified
1934 FunctionType::param_iterator I = Ty->param_begin();
1935 FunctionType::param_iterator E = Ty->param_end();
1936 std::vector<Value*>::iterator ArgI = $5->begin(), ArgE = $5->end();
1938 for (; ArgI != ArgE && I != E; ++ArgI, ++I)
1939 if ((*ArgI)->getType() != *I)
1940 ThrowException("Parameter " +(*ArgI)->getName()+ " is not of type '" +
1941 (*I)->getDescription() + "'!");
1943 if (I != E || (ArgI != ArgE && !Ty->isVarArg()))
1944 ThrowException("Invalid number of parameters detected!");
1946 $$ = new CallInst(V, *$5);
1956 // IndexList - List of indices for GEP based instructions...
1957 IndexList : ',' ValueRefList {
1960 $$ = new std::vector<Value*>();
1963 OptVolatile : VOLATILE {
1971 MemoryInst : MALLOC Types {
1972 $$ = new MallocInst(*$2);
1975 | MALLOC Types ',' UINT ValueRef {
1976 $$ = new MallocInst(*$2, getVal($4, $5));
1980 $$ = new AllocaInst(*$2);
1983 | ALLOCA Types ',' UINT ValueRef {
1984 $$ = new AllocaInst(*$2, getVal($4, $5));
1987 | FREE ResolvedVal {
1988 if (!isa<PointerType>($2->getType()))
1989 ThrowException("Trying to free nonpointer type " +
1990 $2->getType()->getDescription() + "!");
1991 $$ = new FreeInst($2);
1994 | OptVolatile LOAD Types ValueRef {
1995 if (!isa<PointerType>($3->get()))
1996 ThrowException("Can't load from nonpointer type: " +
1997 (*$3)->getDescription());
1998 $$ = new LoadInst(getVal(*$3, $4), "", $1);
2001 | OptVolatile STORE ResolvedVal ',' Types ValueRef {
2002 const PointerType *PT = dyn_cast<PointerType>($5->get());
2004 ThrowException("Can't store to a nonpointer type: " +
2005 (*$5)->getDescription());
2006 const Type *ElTy = PT->getElementType();
2007 if (ElTy != $3->getType())
2008 ThrowException("Can't store '" + $3->getType()->getDescription() +
2009 "' into space of type '" + ElTy->getDescription() + "'!");
2011 $$ = new StoreInst($3, getVal(*$5, $6), $1);
2014 | GETELEMENTPTR Types ValueRef IndexList {
2015 if (!isa<PointerType>($2->get()))
2016 ThrowException("getelementptr insn requires pointer operand!");
2018 // LLVM 1.2 and earlier used ubyte struct indices. Convert any ubyte struct
2019 // indices to uint struct indices for compatibility.
2020 generic_gep_type_iterator<std::vector<Value*>::iterator>
2021 GTI = gep_type_begin($2->get(), $4->begin(), $4->end()),
2022 GTE = gep_type_end($2->get(), $4->begin(), $4->end());
2023 for (unsigned i = 0, e = $4->size(); i != e && GTI != GTE; ++i, ++GTI)
2024 if (isa<StructType>(*GTI)) // Only change struct indices
2025 if (ConstantUInt *CUI = dyn_cast<ConstantUInt>((*$4)[i]))
2026 if (CUI->getType() == Type::UByteTy)
2027 (*$4)[i] = ConstantExpr::getCast(CUI, Type::UIntTy);
2029 if (!GetElementPtrInst::getIndexedType(*$2, *$4, true))
2030 ThrowException("Invalid getelementptr indices for type '" +
2031 (*$2)->getDescription()+ "'!");
2032 $$ = new GetElementPtrInst(getVal(*$2, $3), *$4);
2033 delete $2; delete $4;
2038 int yyerror(const char *ErrorMsg) {
2040 = std::string((CurFilename == "-") ? std::string("<stdin>") : CurFilename)
2041 + ":" + utostr((unsigned) llvmAsmlineno) + ": ";
2042 std::string errMsg = std::string(ErrorMsg) + "\n" + where + " while reading ";
2043 if (yychar == YYEMPTY || yychar == 0)
2044 errMsg += "end-of-file.";
2046 errMsg += "token: '" + std::string(llvmAsmtext, llvmAsmleng) + "'";
2047 ThrowException(errMsg);