1 //===-- LiveIntervalUnion.h - Live interval union data struct --*- C++ -*--===//
3 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
10 // LiveIntervalUnion is a union of live segments across multiple live virtual
11 // registers. This may be used during coalescing to represent a congruence
12 // class, or during register allocation to model liveness of a physical
15 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
17 #ifndef LLVM_CODEGEN_LIVEINTERVALUNION
18 #define LLVM_CODEGEN_LIVEINTERVALUNION
20 #include "llvm/ADT/IntervalMap.h"
21 #include "llvm/CodeGen/LiveInterval.h"
26 // forward declaration
27 template <unsigned Element> class SparseBitVector;
28 typedef SparseBitVector<128> LiveVirtRegBitSet;
31 /// Abstraction to provide info for the representative register.
32 class AbstractRegisterDescription {
34 virtual const char *getName(unsigned Reg) const = 0;
35 virtual ~AbstractRegisterDescription() {}
38 /// Compare a live virtual register segment to a LiveIntervalUnion segment.
40 overlap(const LiveRange &VRSeg,
41 const IntervalMap<SlotIndex, LiveInterval*>::const_iterator &LUSeg) {
42 return VRSeg.start < LUSeg.stop() && LUSeg.start() < VRSeg.end;
45 /// Union of live intervals that are strong candidates for coalescing into a
46 /// single register (either physical or virtual depending on the context). We
47 /// expect the constituent live intervals to be disjoint, although we may
48 /// eventually make exceptions to handle value-based interference.
49 class LiveIntervalUnion {
50 // A set of live virtual register segments that supports fast insertion,
51 // intersection, and removal.
52 // Mapping SlotIndex intervals to virtual register numbers.
53 typedef IntervalMap<SlotIndex, LiveInterval*> LiveSegments;
56 // SegmentIter can advance to the next segment ordered by starting position
57 // which may belong to a different live virtual register. We also must be able
58 // to reach the current segment's containing virtual register.
59 typedef LiveSegments::iterator SegmentIter;
61 // LiveIntervalUnions share an external allocator.
62 typedef LiveSegments::Allocator Allocator;
64 class InterferenceResult;
68 const unsigned RepReg; // representative register number
69 LiveSegments Segments; // union of virtual reg segments
72 LiveIntervalUnion(unsigned r, Allocator &a) : RepReg(r), Segments(a) {}
74 // Iterate over all segments in the union of live virtual registers ordered
75 // by their starting position.
76 SegmentIter begin() { return Segments.begin(); }
77 SegmentIter end() { return Segments.end(); }
79 // Add a live virtual register to this union and merge its segments.
80 void unify(LiveInterval &VirtReg);
82 // Remove a live virtual register's segments from this union.
83 void extract(LiveInterval &VirtReg);
85 void dump(const AbstractRegisterDescription *RegDesc) const;
87 // If tri != NULL, use it to decode RepReg
88 void print(raw_ostream &OS, const AbstractRegisterDescription *RegDesc) const;
91 // Verify the live intervals in this union and add them to the visited set.
92 void verify(LiveVirtRegBitSet& VisitedVRegs);
95 /// Cache a single interference test result in the form of two intersecting
96 /// segments. This allows efficiently iterating over the interferences. The
97 /// iteration logic is handled by LiveIntervalUnion::Query which may
98 /// filter interferences depending on the type of query.
99 class InterferenceResult {
102 LiveInterval::iterator VirtRegI; // current position in VirtReg
103 SegmentIter LiveUnionI; // current position in LiveUnion
106 InterferenceResult(LiveInterval::iterator VRegI, SegmentIter UnionI)
107 : VirtRegI(VRegI), LiveUnionI(UnionI) {}
110 // Public default ctor.
111 InterferenceResult(): VirtRegI(), LiveUnionI() {}
113 // Note: this interface provides raw access to the iterators because the
114 // result has no way to tell if it's valid to dereference them.
116 // Access the VirtReg segment.
117 LiveInterval::iterator virtRegPos() const { return VirtRegI; }
119 // Access the LiveUnion segment.
120 const SegmentIter &liveUnionPos() const { return LiveUnionI; }
122 bool operator==(const InterferenceResult &IR) const {
123 return VirtRegI == IR.VirtRegI && LiveUnionI == IR.LiveUnionI;
125 bool operator!=(const InterferenceResult &IR) const {
126 return !operator==(IR);
130 /// Query interferences between a single live virtual register and a live
133 LiveIntervalUnion *LiveUnion;
134 LiveInterval *VirtReg;
135 InterferenceResult FirstInterference;
136 SmallVector<LiveInterval*,4> InterferingVRegs;
137 bool SeenAllInterferences;
138 bool SeenUnspillableVReg;
141 Query(): LiveUnion(), VirtReg() {}
143 Query(LiveInterval *VReg, LiveIntervalUnion *LIU):
144 LiveUnion(LIU), VirtReg(VReg), SeenAllInterferences(false),
145 SeenUnspillableVReg(false)
151 FirstInterference = InterferenceResult();
152 InterferingVRegs.clear();
153 SeenAllInterferences = false;
154 SeenUnspillableVReg = false;
157 void init(LiveInterval *VReg, LiveIntervalUnion *LIU) {
158 if (VirtReg == VReg) {
159 // We currently allow query objects to be reused acrossed live virtual
160 // registers, but always for the same live interval union.
161 assert(LiveUnion == LIU && "inconsistent initialization");
162 // Retain cached results, e.g. firstInterference.
170 LiveInterval &virtReg() const {
171 assert(VirtReg && "uninitialized");
175 bool isInterference(const InterferenceResult &IR) const {
176 if (IR.VirtRegI != VirtReg->end()) {
177 assert(overlap(*IR.VirtRegI, IR.LiveUnionI) &&
178 "invalid segment iterators");
184 // Does this live virtual register interfere with the union?
185 bool checkInterference() { return isInterference(firstInterference()); }
187 // Get the first pair of interfering segments, or a noninterfering result.
188 // This initializes the firstInterference_ cache.
189 InterferenceResult firstInterference();
191 // Treat the result as an iterator and advance to the next interfering pair
192 // of segments. Visiting each unique interfering pairs means that the same
193 // VirtReg or LiveUnion segment may be visited multiple times.
194 bool nextInterference(InterferenceResult &IR) const;
196 // Count the virtual registers in this union that interfere with this
197 // query's live virtual register, up to maxInterferingRegs.
198 unsigned collectInterferingVRegs(unsigned MaxInterferingRegs = UINT_MAX);
200 // Was this virtual register visited during collectInterferingVRegs?
201 bool isSeenInterference(LiveInterval *VReg) const;
203 // Did collectInterferingVRegs collect all interferences?
204 bool seenAllInterferences() const { return SeenAllInterferences; }
206 // Did collectInterferingVRegs encounter an unspillable vreg?
207 bool seenUnspillableVReg() const { return SeenUnspillableVReg; }
209 // Vector generated by collectInterferingVRegs.
210 const SmallVectorImpl<LiveInterval*> &interferingVRegs() const {
211 return InterferingVRegs;
215 Query(const Query&); // DO NOT IMPLEMENT
216 void operator=(const Query&); // DO NOT IMPLEMENT
218 // Private interface for queries
219 void findIntersection(InterferenceResult &IR) const;
223 } // end namespace llvm
225 #endif // !defined(LLVM_CODEGEN_LIVEINTERVALUNION)