1 //===-- RegisterClassInfo.cpp - Dynamic Register Class Info ---------------===//
3 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
10 // This file implements the RegisterClassInfo class which provides dynamic
11 // information about target register classes. Callee-saved vs. caller-saved and
12 // reserved registers depend on calling conventions and other dynamic
13 // information, so some things cannot be determined statically.
15 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
17 #define DEBUG_TYPE "regalloc"
18 #include "llvm/CodeGen/RegisterClassInfo.h"
19 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunction.h"
20 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineRegisterInfo.h"
21 #include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
22 #include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
23 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
24 #include "llvm/Target/TargetMachine.h"
28 static cl::opt<unsigned>
29 StressRA("stress-regalloc", cl::Hidden, cl::init(0), cl::value_desc("N"),
30 cl::desc("Limit all regclasses to N registers"));
32 RegisterClassInfo::RegisterClassInfo() : Tag(0), MF(0), TRI(0), CalleeSaved(0)
35 void RegisterClassInfo::runOnMachineFunction(const MachineFunction &mf) {
39 // Allocate new array the first time we see a new target.
40 if (MF->getTarget().getRegisterInfo() != TRI) {
41 TRI = MF->getTarget().getRegisterInfo();
42 RegClass.reset(new RCInfo[TRI->getNumRegClasses()]);
43 unsigned NumPSets = TRI->getNumRegPressureSets();
44 PSetLimits.reset(new unsigned[NumPSets]);
45 std::fill(&PSetLimits[0], &PSetLimits[NumPSets], 0);
49 // Does this MF have different CSRs?
50 const MCPhysReg *CSR = TRI->getCalleeSavedRegs(MF);
51 if (Update || CSR != CalleeSaved) {
52 // Build a CSRNum map. Every CSR alias gets an entry pointing to the last
55 CSRNum.resize(TRI->getNumRegs(), 0);
56 for (unsigned N = 0; unsigned Reg = CSR[N]; ++N)
57 for (MCRegAliasIterator AI(Reg, TRI, true); AI.isValid(); ++AI)
58 CSRNum[*AI] = N + 1; // 0 means no CSR, 1 means CalleeSaved[0], ...
63 // Different reserved registers?
64 const BitVector &RR = MF->getRegInfo().getReservedRegs();
65 if (Reserved.size() != RR.size() || RR != Reserved) {
70 // Invalidate cached information from previous function.
75 /// compute - Compute the preferred allocation order for RC with reserved
76 /// registers filtered out. Volatile registers come first followed by CSR
77 /// aliases ordered according to the CSR order specified by the target.
78 void RegisterClassInfo::compute(const TargetRegisterClass *RC) const {
79 RCInfo &RCI = RegClass[RC->getID()];
81 // Raw register count, including all reserved regs.
82 unsigned NumRegs = RC->getNumRegs();
85 RCI.Order.reset(new MCPhysReg[NumRegs]);
88 SmallVector<MCPhysReg, 16> CSRAlias;
89 unsigned MinCost = 0xff;
90 unsigned LastCost = ~0u;
91 unsigned LastCostChange = 0;
93 // FIXME: Once targets reserve registers instead of removing them from the
94 // allocation order, we can simply use begin/end here.
95 ArrayRef<MCPhysReg> RawOrder = RC->getRawAllocationOrder(*MF);
96 for (unsigned i = 0; i != RawOrder.size(); ++i) {
97 unsigned PhysReg = RawOrder[i];
98 // Remove reserved registers from the allocation order.
99 if (Reserved.test(PhysReg))
101 unsigned Cost = TRI->getCostPerUse(PhysReg);
102 MinCost = std::min(MinCost, Cost);
105 // PhysReg aliases a CSR, save it for later.
106 CSRAlias.push_back(PhysReg);
108 if (Cost != LastCost)
110 RCI.Order[N++] = PhysReg;
114 RCI.NumRegs = N + CSRAlias.size();
115 assert (RCI.NumRegs <= NumRegs && "Allocation order larger than regclass");
117 // CSR aliases go after the volatile registers, preserve the target's order.
118 for (unsigned i = 0, e = CSRAlias.size(); i != e; ++i) {
119 unsigned PhysReg = CSRAlias[i];
120 unsigned Cost = TRI->getCostPerUse(PhysReg);
121 if (Cost != LastCost)
123 RCI.Order[N++] = PhysReg;
127 // Register allocator stress test. Clip register class to N registers.
128 if (StressRA && RCI.NumRegs > StressRA)
129 RCI.NumRegs = StressRA;
131 // Check if RC is a proper sub-class.
132 if (const TargetRegisterClass *Super = TRI->getLargestLegalSuperClass(RC))
133 if (Super != RC && getNumAllocatableRegs(Super) > RCI.NumRegs)
134 RCI.ProperSubClass = true;
136 RCI.MinCost = uint8_t(MinCost);
137 RCI.LastCostChange = LastCostChange;
140 dbgs() << "AllocationOrder(" << RC->getName() << ") = [";
141 for (unsigned I = 0; I != RCI.NumRegs; ++I)
142 dbgs() << ' ' << PrintReg(RCI.Order[I], TRI);
143 dbgs() << (RCI.ProperSubClass ? " ] (sub-class)\n" : " ]\n");
146 // RCI is now up-to-date.
150 /// This is not accurate because two overlapping register sets may have some
151 /// nonoverlapping reserved registers. However, computing the allocation order
152 /// for all register classes would be too expensive.
153 unsigned RegisterClassInfo::computePSetLimit(unsigned Idx) const {
154 const TargetRegisterClass *RC = 0;
155 unsigned NumRCUnits = 0;
156 for (TargetRegisterInfo::regclass_iterator
157 RI = TRI->regclass_begin(), RE = TRI->regclass_end(); RI != RE; ++RI) {
158 const int *PSetID = TRI->getRegClassPressureSets(*RI);
159 for (; *PSetID != -1; ++PSetID) {
160 if ((unsigned)*PSetID == Idx)
166 // Found a register class that counts against this pressure set.
167 // For efficiency, only compute the set order for the largest set.
168 unsigned NUnits = TRI->getRegClassWeight(*RI).WeightLimit;
169 if (!RC || NUnits > NumRCUnits) {
175 unsigned NReserved = RC->getNumRegs() - getNumAllocatableRegs(RC);
176 return TRI->getRegPressureSetLimit(Idx)
177 - TRI->getRegClassWeight(RC).RegWeight * NReserved;