1 //===- lib/MC/MCAsmStreamer.cpp - Text Assembly Output --------------------===//
3 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
10 #include "llvm/MC/MCStreamer.h"
11 #include "llvm/MC/MCAsmInfo.h"
12 #include "llvm/MC/MCCodeEmitter.h"
13 #include "llvm/MC/MCContext.h"
14 #include "llvm/MC/MCExpr.h"
15 #include "llvm/MC/MCInst.h"
16 #include "llvm/MC/MCInstPrinter.h"
17 #include "llvm/MC/MCSectionMachO.h"
18 #include "llvm/MC/MCSymbol.h"
19 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallString.h"
20 #include "llvm/ADT/Twine.h"
21 #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
22 #include "llvm/Support/MathExtras.h"
23 #include "llvm/Support/Format.h"
24 #include "llvm/Support/FormattedStream.h"
29 class MCAsmStreamer : public MCStreamer {
30 formatted_raw_ostream &OS;
32 bool IsLittleEndian, IsVerboseAsm;
33 MCInstPrinter *InstPrinter;
34 MCCodeEmitter *Emitter;
36 SmallString<128> CommentToEmit;
37 raw_svector_ostream CommentStream;
39 MCAsmStreamer(MCContext &Context, formatted_raw_ostream &os,
41 bool isLittleEndian, bool isVerboseAsm, MCInstPrinter *printer,
42 MCCodeEmitter *emitter)
43 : MCStreamer(Context), OS(os), MAI(mai), IsLittleEndian(isLittleEndian),
44 IsVerboseAsm(isVerboseAsm), InstPrinter(printer), Emitter(emitter),
45 CommentStream(CommentToEmit) {}
48 bool isLittleEndian() const { return IsLittleEndian; }
51 inline void EmitEOL() {
52 // If we don't have any comments, just emit a \n.
59 void EmitCommentsAndEOL();
61 /// AddComment - Add a comment that can be emitted to the generated .s
62 /// file if applicable as a QoI issue to make the output of the compiler
63 /// more readable. This only affects the MCAsmStreamer, and only when
64 /// verbose assembly output is enabled.
65 virtual void AddComment(const Twine &T);
67 /// GetCommentOS - Return a raw_ostream that comments can be written to.
68 /// Unlike AddComment, you are required to terminate comments with \n if you
70 virtual raw_ostream &GetCommentOS() {
72 return nulls(); // Discard comments unless in verbose asm mode.
76 /// AddBlankLine - Emit a blank line to a .s file to pretty it up.
77 virtual void AddBlankLine() {
81 /// @name MCStreamer Interface
84 virtual void SwitchSection(const MCSection *Section);
86 virtual void EmitLabel(MCSymbol *Symbol);
88 virtual void EmitAssemblerFlag(AssemblerFlag Flag);
90 virtual void EmitAssignment(MCSymbol *Symbol, const MCExpr *Value);
92 virtual void EmitSymbolAttribute(MCSymbol *Symbol, SymbolAttr Attribute);
94 virtual void EmitSymbolDesc(MCSymbol *Symbol, unsigned DescValue);
96 virtual void EmitCommonSymbol(MCSymbol *Symbol, unsigned Size,
97 unsigned ByteAlignment);
99 virtual void EmitZerofill(const MCSection *Section, MCSymbol *Symbol = 0,
100 unsigned Size = 0, unsigned ByteAlignment = 0);
102 virtual void EmitBytes(StringRef Data, unsigned AddrSpace);
104 virtual void EmitValue(const MCExpr *Value, unsigned Size,unsigned AddrSpace);
105 virtual void EmitIntValue(uint64_t Value, unsigned Size, unsigned AddrSpace);
107 virtual void EmitFill(uint64_t NumBytes, uint8_t FillValue,
110 virtual void EmitValueToAlignment(unsigned ByteAlignment, int64_t Value = 0,
111 unsigned ValueSize = 1,
112 unsigned MaxBytesToEmit = 0);
114 virtual void EmitValueToOffset(const MCExpr *Offset,
115 unsigned char Value = 0);
117 virtual void EmitInstruction(const MCInst &Inst);
119 virtual void Finish();
124 } // end anonymous namespace.
126 /// AddComment - Add a comment that can be emitted to the generated .s
127 /// file if applicable as a QoI issue to make the output of the compiler
128 /// more readable. This only affects the MCAsmStreamer, and only when
129 /// verbose assembly output is enabled.
130 void MCAsmStreamer::AddComment(const Twine &T) {
131 if (!IsVerboseAsm) return;
133 // Make sure that CommentStream is flushed.
134 CommentStream.flush();
136 T.toVector(CommentToEmit);
137 // Each comment goes on its own line.
138 CommentToEmit.push_back('\n');
140 // Tell the comment stream that the vector changed underneath it.
141 CommentStream.resync();
144 void MCAsmStreamer::EmitCommentsAndEOL() {
145 if (CommentToEmit.empty() && CommentStream.GetNumBytesInBuffer() == 0) {
150 CommentStream.flush();
151 StringRef Comments = CommentToEmit.str();
153 assert(Comments.back() == '\n' &&
154 "Comment array not newline terminated");
156 // Emit a line of comments.
157 OS.PadToColumn(MAI.getCommentColumn());
158 size_t Position = Comments.find('\n');
159 OS << MAI.getCommentString() << ' ' << Comments.substr(0, Position) << '\n';
161 Comments = Comments.substr(Position+1);
162 } while (!Comments.empty());
164 CommentToEmit.clear();
165 // Tell the comment stream that the vector changed underneath it.
166 CommentStream.resync();
170 static inline int64_t truncateToSize(int64_t Value, unsigned Bytes) {
171 assert(Bytes && "Invalid size!");
172 return Value & ((uint64_t) (int64_t) -1 >> (64 - Bytes * 8));
175 static inline const MCExpr *truncateToSize(const MCExpr *Value,
177 // FIXME: Do we really need this routine?
181 void MCAsmStreamer::SwitchSection(const MCSection *Section) {
182 assert(Section && "Cannot switch to a null section!");
183 if (Section != CurSection) {
184 CurSection = Section;
185 Section->PrintSwitchToSection(MAI, OS);
189 void MCAsmStreamer::EmitLabel(MCSymbol *Symbol) {
190 assert(Symbol->isUndefined() && "Cannot define a symbol twice!");
191 assert(CurSection && "Cannot emit before setting section!");
193 OS << *Symbol << ":";
195 Symbol->setSection(*CurSection);
198 void MCAsmStreamer::EmitAssemblerFlag(AssemblerFlag Flag) {
200 default: assert(0 && "Invalid flag!");
201 case SubsectionsViaSymbols: OS << ".subsections_via_symbols"; break;
206 void MCAsmStreamer::EmitAssignment(MCSymbol *Symbol, const MCExpr *Value) {
207 // Only absolute symbols can be redefined.
208 assert((Symbol->isUndefined() || Symbol->isAbsolute()) &&
209 "Cannot define a symbol twice!");
211 OS << *Symbol << " = " << *Value;
214 // FIXME: Lift context changes into super class.
215 // FIXME: Set associated section.
216 Symbol->setValue(Value);
219 void MCAsmStreamer::EmitSymbolAttribute(MCSymbol *Symbol,
220 SymbolAttr Attribute) {
222 case Global: OS << MAI.getGlobalDirective(); break; // .globl
223 case Hidden: OS << ".hidden "; break;
224 case IndirectSymbol: OS << ".indirect_symbol "; break;
225 case Internal: OS << ".internal "; break;
226 case LazyReference: OS << ".lazy_reference "; break;
227 case NoDeadStrip: OS << ".no_dead_strip "; break;
228 case PrivateExtern: OS << ".private_extern "; break;
229 case Protected: OS << ".protected "; break;
230 case Reference: OS << ".reference "; break;
231 case Weak: OS << ".weak "; break;
232 case WeakDefinition: OS << ".weak_definition "; break;
233 case WeakReference: OS << ".weak_reference "; break;
240 void MCAsmStreamer::EmitSymbolDesc(MCSymbol *Symbol, unsigned DescValue) {
241 OS << ".desc" << ' ' << *Symbol << ',' << DescValue;
245 void MCAsmStreamer::EmitCommonSymbol(MCSymbol *Symbol, unsigned Size,
246 unsigned ByteAlignment) {
247 OS << MAI.getCOMMDirective() << *Symbol << ',' << Size;
248 if (ByteAlignment != 0 && MAI.getCOMMDirectiveTakesAlignment()) {
249 if (MAI.getAlignmentIsInBytes())
250 OS << ',' << ByteAlignment;
252 OS << ',' << Log2_32(ByteAlignment);
257 void MCAsmStreamer::EmitZerofill(const MCSection *Section, MCSymbol *Symbol,
258 unsigned Size, unsigned ByteAlignment) {
259 // Note: a .zerofill directive does not switch sections.
262 // This is a mach-o specific directive.
263 const MCSectionMachO *MOSection = ((const MCSectionMachO*)Section);
264 OS << MOSection->getSegmentName() << "," << MOSection->getSectionName();
266 if (Symbol != NULL) {
267 OS << ',' << *Symbol << ',' << Size;
268 if (ByteAlignment != 0)
269 OS << ',' << Log2_32(ByteAlignment);
274 void MCAsmStreamer::EmitBytes(StringRef Data, unsigned AddrSpace) {
275 assert(CurSection && "Cannot emit contents before setting section!");
276 const char *Directive = MAI.getData8bitsDirective(AddrSpace);
277 for (unsigned i = 0, e = Data.size(); i != e; ++i) {
278 OS << Directive << (unsigned)(unsigned char)Data[i];
283 /// EmitIntValue - Special case of EmitValue that avoids the client having
284 /// to pass in a MCExpr for constant integers.
285 void MCAsmStreamer::EmitIntValue(uint64_t Value, unsigned Size,
286 unsigned AddrSpace) {
287 assert(CurSection && "Cannot emit contents before setting section!");
288 const char *Directive = 0;
291 case 1: Directive = MAI.getData8bitsDirective(AddrSpace); break;
292 case 2: Directive = MAI.getData16bitsDirective(AddrSpace); break;
293 case 4: Directive = MAI.getData32bitsDirective(AddrSpace); break;
295 Directive = MAI.getData64bitsDirective(AddrSpace);
296 // If the target doesn't support 64-bit data, emit as two 32-bit halves.
297 if (Directive) break;
298 if (isLittleEndian()) {
299 EmitIntValue((uint32_t)(Value >> 0 ), 4, AddrSpace);
300 EmitIntValue((uint32_t)(Value >> 32), 4, AddrSpace);
302 EmitIntValue((uint32_t)(Value >> 32), 4, AddrSpace);
303 EmitIntValue((uint32_t)(Value >> 0 ), 4, AddrSpace);
308 assert(Directive && "Invalid size for machine code value!");
309 OS << Directive << truncateToSize(Value, Size);
313 void MCAsmStreamer::EmitValue(const MCExpr *Value, unsigned Size,
314 unsigned AddrSpace) {
315 assert(CurSection && "Cannot emit contents before setting section!");
316 const char *Directive = 0;
319 case 1: Directive = MAI.getData8bitsDirective(AddrSpace); break;
320 case 2: Directive = MAI.getData16bitsDirective(AddrSpace); break;
321 case 4: Directive = MAI.getData32bitsDirective(AddrSpace); break;
322 case 8: Directive = MAI.getData64bitsDirective(AddrSpace); break;
325 assert(Directive && "Invalid size for machine code value!");
326 OS << Directive << *truncateToSize(Value, Size);
330 /// EmitFill - Emit NumBytes bytes worth of the value specified by
331 /// FillValue. This implements directives such as '.space'.
332 void MCAsmStreamer::EmitFill(uint64_t NumBytes, uint8_t FillValue,
333 unsigned AddrSpace) {
334 if (NumBytes == 0) return;
337 if (const char *ZeroDirective = MAI.getZeroDirective()) {
338 OS << ZeroDirective << NumBytes;
340 OS << ',' << (int)FillValue;
345 // Emit a byte at a time.
346 MCStreamer::EmitFill(NumBytes, FillValue, AddrSpace);
349 void MCAsmStreamer::EmitValueToAlignment(unsigned ByteAlignment, int64_t Value,
351 unsigned MaxBytesToEmit) {
352 // Some assemblers don't support non-power of two alignments, so we always
353 // emit alignments as a power of two if possible.
354 if (isPowerOf2_32(ByteAlignment)) {
356 default: llvm_unreachable("Invalid size for machine code value!");
357 case 1: OS << MAI.getAlignDirective(); break;
358 // FIXME: use MAI for this!
359 case 2: OS << ".p2alignw "; break;
360 case 4: OS << ".p2alignl "; break;
361 case 8: llvm_unreachable("Unsupported alignment size!");
364 if (MAI.getAlignmentIsInBytes())
367 OS << Log2_32(ByteAlignment);
369 if (Value || MaxBytesToEmit) {
371 OS.write_hex(truncateToSize(Value, ValueSize));
374 OS << ", " << MaxBytesToEmit;
380 // Non-power of two alignment. This is not widely supported by assemblers.
381 // FIXME: Parameterize this based on MAI.
383 default: llvm_unreachable("Invalid size for machine code value!");
384 case 1: OS << ".balign"; break;
385 case 2: OS << ".balignw"; break;
386 case 4: OS << ".balignl"; break;
387 case 8: llvm_unreachable("Unsupported alignment size!");
390 OS << ' ' << ByteAlignment;
391 OS << ", " << truncateToSize(Value, ValueSize);
393 OS << ", " << MaxBytesToEmit;
397 void MCAsmStreamer::EmitValueToOffset(const MCExpr *Offset,
398 unsigned char Value) {
399 // FIXME: Verify that Offset is associated with the current section.
400 OS << ".org " << *Offset << ", " << (unsigned) Value;
404 void MCAsmStreamer::EmitInstruction(const MCInst &Inst) {
405 assert(CurSection && "Cannot emit contents before setting section!");
407 // If we have an AsmPrinter, use that to print.
409 InstPrinter->printInst(&Inst);
412 // Show the encoding if we have a code emitter.
414 SmallString<256> Code;
415 raw_svector_ostream VecOS(Code);
416 Emitter->EncodeInstruction(Inst, VecOS);
420 OS << " # encoding: [";
421 for (unsigned i = 0, e = Code.size(); i != e; ++i) {
424 OS << format("%#04x", uint8_t(Code[i]));
432 // Otherwise fall back to a structural printing for now. Eventually we should
433 // always have access to the target specific printer.
434 Inst.print(OS, &MAI);
438 void MCAsmStreamer::Finish() {
442 MCStreamer *llvm::createAsmStreamer(MCContext &Context,
443 formatted_raw_ostream &OS,
444 const MCAsmInfo &MAI, bool isLittleEndian,
445 bool isVerboseAsm, MCInstPrinter *IP,
447 return new MCAsmStreamer(Context, OS, MAI, isLittleEndian, isVerboseAsm,