1 //===- lib/MC/MCDwarf.cpp - MCDwarf implementation ------------------------===//
3 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
10 #include "llvm/MC/MCDwarf.h"
11 #include "llvm/ADT/Hashing.h"
12 #include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
13 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallString.h"
14 #include "llvm/ADT/Twine.h"
15 #include "llvm/Config/config.h"
16 #include "llvm/MC/MCAsmInfo.h"
17 #include "llvm/MC/MCContext.h"
18 #include "llvm/MC/MCExpr.h"
19 #include "llvm/MC/MCObjectFileInfo.h"
20 #include "llvm/MC/MCObjectStreamer.h"
21 #include "llvm/MC/MCRegisterInfo.h"
22 #include "llvm/MC/MCSection.h"
23 #include "llvm/MC/MCSymbol.h"
24 #include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
25 #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
26 #include "llvm/Support/LEB128.h"
27 #include "llvm/Support/Path.h"
28 #include "llvm/Support/SourceMgr.h"
29 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
32 // Given a special op, return the address skip amount (in units of
33 // DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH.
34 #define SPECIAL_ADDR(op) (((op) - DWARF2_LINE_OPCODE_BASE)/DWARF2_LINE_RANGE)
36 // The maximum address skip amount that can be encoded with a special op.
37 #define MAX_SPECIAL_ADDR_DELTA SPECIAL_ADDR(255)
39 // First special line opcode - leave room for the standard opcodes.
40 // Note: If you want to change this, you'll have to update the
41 // "standard_opcode_lengths" table that is emitted in DwarfFileTable::Emit().
42 #define DWARF2_LINE_OPCODE_BASE 13
44 // Minimum line offset in a special line info. opcode. This value
45 // was chosen to give a reasonable range of values.
46 #define DWARF2_LINE_BASE -5
48 // Range of line offsets in a special line info. opcode.
49 #define DWARF2_LINE_RANGE 14
51 static inline uint64_t ScaleAddrDelta(MCContext &Context, uint64_t AddrDelta) {
52 unsigned MinInsnLength = Context.getAsmInfo()->getMinInstAlignment();
53 if (MinInsnLength == 1)
55 if (AddrDelta % MinInsnLength != 0) {
56 // TODO: report this error, but really only once.
59 return AddrDelta / MinInsnLength;
63 // This is called when an instruction is assembled into the specified section
64 // and if there is information from the last .loc directive that has yet to have
65 // a line entry made for it is made.
67 void MCLineEntry::Make(MCObjectStreamer *MCOS, const MCSection *Section) {
68 if (!MCOS->getContext().getDwarfLocSeen())
71 // Create a symbol at in the current section for use in the line entry.
72 MCSymbol *LineSym = MCOS->getContext().CreateTempSymbol();
73 // Set the value of the symbol to use for the MCLineEntry.
74 MCOS->EmitLabel(LineSym);
76 // Get the current .loc info saved in the context.
77 const MCDwarfLoc &DwarfLoc = MCOS->getContext().getCurrentDwarfLoc();
79 // Create a (local) line entry with the symbol and the current .loc info.
80 MCLineEntry LineEntry(LineSym, DwarfLoc);
82 // clear DwarfLocSeen saying the current .loc info is now used.
83 MCOS->getContext().ClearDwarfLocSeen();
85 // Add the line entry to this section's entries.
87 .getMCDwarfLineTable(MCOS->getContext().getDwarfCompileUnitID())
89 .addLineEntry(LineEntry, Section);
93 // This helper routine returns an expression of End - Start + IntVal .
95 static inline const MCExpr *MakeStartMinusEndExpr(const MCStreamer &MCOS,
96 const MCSymbol &Start,
99 MCSymbolRefExpr::VariantKind Variant = MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_None;
101 MCSymbolRefExpr::Create(&End, Variant, MCOS.getContext());
103 MCSymbolRefExpr::Create(&Start, Variant, MCOS.getContext());
105 MCBinaryExpr::Create(MCBinaryExpr::Sub, Res, RHS, MCOS.getContext());
107 MCConstantExpr::Create(IntVal, MCOS.getContext());
109 MCBinaryExpr::Create(MCBinaryExpr::Sub, Res1, Res2, MCOS.getContext());
114 // This emits the Dwarf line table for the specified section from the entries
115 // in the LineSection.
118 EmitDwarfLineTable(MCObjectStreamer *MCOS, const MCSection *Section,
119 const MCLineSection::MCLineEntryCollection &LineEntries) {
120 unsigned FileNum = 1;
121 unsigned LastLine = 1;
123 unsigned Flags = DWARF2_LINE_DEFAULT_IS_STMT ? DWARF2_FLAG_IS_STMT : 0;
125 unsigned Discriminator = 0;
126 MCSymbol *LastLabel = nullptr;
128 // Loop through each MCLineEntry and encode the dwarf line number table.
129 for (auto it = LineEntries.begin(),
130 ie = LineEntries.end();
133 if (FileNum != it->getFileNum()) {
134 FileNum = it->getFileNum();
135 MCOS->EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_LNS_set_file, 1);
136 MCOS->EmitULEB128IntValue(FileNum);
138 if (Column != it->getColumn()) {
139 Column = it->getColumn();
140 MCOS->EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_LNS_set_column, 1);
141 MCOS->EmitULEB128IntValue(Column);
143 if (Discriminator != it->getDiscriminator()) {
144 Discriminator = it->getDiscriminator();
145 unsigned Size = getULEB128Size(Discriminator);
146 MCOS->EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_LNS_extended_op, 1);
147 MCOS->EmitULEB128IntValue(Size + 1);
148 MCOS->EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_LNE_set_discriminator, 1);
149 MCOS->EmitULEB128IntValue(Discriminator);
151 if (Isa != it->getIsa()) {
153 MCOS->EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_LNS_set_isa, 1);
154 MCOS->EmitULEB128IntValue(Isa);
156 if ((it->getFlags() ^ Flags) & DWARF2_FLAG_IS_STMT) {
157 Flags = it->getFlags();
158 MCOS->EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_LNS_negate_stmt, 1);
160 if (it->getFlags() & DWARF2_FLAG_BASIC_BLOCK)
161 MCOS->EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_LNS_set_basic_block, 1);
162 if (it->getFlags() & DWARF2_FLAG_PROLOGUE_END)
163 MCOS->EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_LNS_set_prologue_end, 1);
164 if (it->getFlags() & DWARF2_FLAG_EPILOGUE_BEGIN)
165 MCOS->EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_LNS_set_epilogue_begin, 1);
167 int64_t LineDelta = static_cast<int64_t>(it->getLine()) - LastLine;
168 MCSymbol *Label = it->getLabel();
170 // At this point we want to emit/create the sequence to encode the delta in
171 // line numbers and the increment of the address from the previous Label
172 // and the current Label.
173 const MCAsmInfo *asmInfo = MCOS->getContext().getAsmInfo();
174 MCOS->EmitDwarfAdvanceLineAddr(LineDelta, LastLabel, Label,
175 asmInfo->getPointerSize());
177 LastLine = it->getLine();
181 // Emit a DW_LNE_end_sequence for the end of the section.
182 // Use the section end label to compute the address delta and use INT64_MAX
183 // as the line delta which is the signal that this is actually a
184 // DW_LNE_end_sequence.
185 MCSymbol *SectionEnd = MCOS->endSection(Section);
187 // Switch back the dwarf line section, in case endSection had to switch the
189 MCContext &Ctx = MCOS->getContext();
190 MCOS->SwitchSection(Ctx.getObjectFileInfo()->getDwarfLineSection());
192 const MCAsmInfo *AsmInfo = Ctx.getAsmInfo();
193 MCOS->EmitDwarfAdvanceLineAddr(INT64_MAX, LastLabel, SectionEnd,
194 AsmInfo->getPointerSize());
198 // This emits the Dwarf file and the line tables.
200 void MCDwarfLineTable::Emit(MCObjectStreamer *MCOS) {
201 MCContext &context = MCOS->getContext();
203 auto &LineTables = context.getMCDwarfLineTables();
205 // Bail out early so we don't switch to the debug_line section needlessly and
206 // in doing so create an unnecessary (if empty) section.
207 if (LineTables.empty())
210 // Switch to the section where the table will be emitted into.
211 MCOS->SwitchSection(context.getObjectFileInfo()->getDwarfLineSection());
213 // Handle the rest of the Compile Units.
214 for (const auto &CUIDTablePair : LineTables)
215 CUIDTablePair.second.EmitCU(MCOS);
218 void MCDwarfDwoLineTable::Emit(MCStreamer &MCOS) const {
219 MCOS.EmitLabel(Header.Emit(&MCOS, None).second);
222 std::pair<MCSymbol *, MCSymbol *> MCDwarfLineTableHeader::Emit(MCStreamer *MCOS) const {
223 static const char StandardOpcodeLengths[] = {
224 0, // length of DW_LNS_copy
225 1, // length of DW_LNS_advance_pc
226 1, // length of DW_LNS_advance_line
227 1, // length of DW_LNS_set_file
228 1, // length of DW_LNS_set_column
229 0, // length of DW_LNS_negate_stmt
230 0, // length of DW_LNS_set_basic_block
231 0, // length of DW_LNS_const_add_pc
232 1, // length of DW_LNS_fixed_advance_pc
233 0, // length of DW_LNS_set_prologue_end
234 0, // length of DW_LNS_set_epilogue_begin
237 assert(array_lengthof(StandardOpcodeLengths) ==
238 (DWARF2_LINE_OPCODE_BASE - 1));
239 return Emit(MCOS, StandardOpcodeLengths);
242 static const MCExpr *forceExpAbs(MCStreamer &OS, const MCExpr* Expr) {
243 MCContext &Context = OS.getContext();
244 assert(!isa<MCSymbolRefExpr>(Expr));
245 if (Context.getAsmInfo()->hasAggressiveSymbolFolding())
248 MCSymbol *ABS = Context.CreateTempSymbol();
249 OS.EmitAssignment(ABS, Expr);
250 return MCSymbolRefExpr::Create(ABS, Context);
253 static void emitAbsValue(MCStreamer &OS, const MCExpr *Value, unsigned Size) {
254 const MCExpr *ABS = forceExpAbs(OS, Value);
255 OS.EmitValue(ABS, Size);
258 std::pair<MCSymbol *, MCSymbol *>
259 MCDwarfLineTableHeader::Emit(MCStreamer *MCOS,
260 ArrayRef<char> StandardOpcodeLengths) const {
262 MCContext &context = MCOS->getContext();
264 // Create a symbol at the beginning of the line table.
265 MCSymbol *LineStartSym = Label;
267 LineStartSym = context.CreateTempSymbol();
268 // Set the value of the symbol, as we are at the start of the line table.
269 MCOS->EmitLabel(LineStartSym);
271 // Create a symbol for the end of the section (to be set when we get there).
272 MCSymbol *LineEndSym = context.CreateTempSymbol();
274 // The first 4 bytes is the total length of the information for this
275 // compilation unit (not including these 4 bytes for the length).
277 MakeStartMinusEndExpr(*MCOS, *LineStartSym, *LineEndSym, 4), 4);
279 // Next 2 bytes is the Version, which is Dwarf 2.
280 MCOS->EmitIntValue(2, 2);
282 // Create a symbol for the end of the prologue (to be set when we get there).
283 MCSymbol *ProEndSym = context.CreateTempSymbol(); // Lprologue_end
285 // Length of the prologue, is the next 4 bytes. Which is the start of the
286 // section to the end of the prologue. Not including the 4 bytes for the
287 // total length, the 2 bytes for the version, and these 4 bytes for the
288 // length of the prologue.
291 MakeStartMinusEndExpr(*MCOS, *LineStartSym, *ProEndSym, (4 + 2 + 4)), 4);
293 // Parameters of the state machine, are next.
294 MCOS->EmitIntValue(context.getAsmInfo()->getMinInstAlignment(), 1);
295 MCOS->EmitIntValue(DWARF2_LINE_DEFAULT_IS_STMT, 1);
296 MCOS->EmitIntValue(DWARF2_LINE_BASE, 1);
297 MCOS->EmitIntValue(DWARF2_LINE_RANGE, 1);
298 MCOS->EmitIntValue(StandardOpcodeLengths.size() + 1, 1);
300 // Standard opcode lengths
301 for (char Length : StandardOpcodeLengths)
302 MCOS->EmitIntValue(Length, 1);
304 // Put out the directory and file tables.
306 // First the directory table.
307 for (unsigned i = 0; i < MCDwarfDirs.size(); i++) {
308 MCOS->EmitBytes(MCDwarfDirs[i]); // the DirectoryName
309 MCOS->EmitBytes(StringRef("\0", 1)); // the null term. of the string
311 MCOS->EmitIntValue(0, 1); // Terminate the directory list
313 // Second the file table.
314 for (unsigned i = 1; i < MCDwarfFiles.size(); i++) {
315 assert(!MCDwarfFiles[i].Name.empty());
316 MCOS->EmitBytes(MCDwarfFiles[i].Name); // FileName
317 MCOS->EmitBytes(StringRef("\0", 1)); // the null term. of the string
319 MCOS->EmitULEB128IntValue(MCDwarfFiles[i].DirIndex);
320 MCOS->EmitIntValue(0, 1); // last modification timestamp (always 0)
321 MCOS->EmitIntValue(0, 1); // filesize (always 0)
323 MCOS->EmitIntValue(0, 1); // Terminate the file list
325 // This is the end of the prologue, so set the value of the symbol at the
326 // end of the prologue (that was used in a previous expression).
327 MCOS->EmitLabel(ProEndSym);
329 return std::make_pair(LineStartSym, LineEndSym);
332 void MCDwarfLineTable::EmitCU(MCObjectStreamer *MCOS) const {
333 MCSymbol *LineEndSym = Header.Emit(MCOS).second;
335 // Put out the line tables.
336 for (const auto &LineSec : MCLineSections.getMCLineEntries())
337 EmitDwarfLineTable(MCOS, LineSec.first, LineSec.second);
339 // This is the end of the section, so set the value of the symbol at the end
340 // of this section (that was used in a previous expression).
341 MCOS->EmitLabel(LineEndSym);
344 unsigned MCDwarfLineTable::getFile(StringRef &Directory, StringRef &FileName,
345 unsigned FileNumber) {
346 return Header.getFile(Directory, FileName, FileNumber);
349 unsigned MCDwarfLineTableHeader::getFile(StringRef &Directory,
351 unsigned FileNumber) {
352 if (Directory == CompilationDir)
354 if (FileName.empty()) {
355 FileName = "<stdin>";
358 assert(!FileName.empty());
359 if (FileNumber == 0) {
360 FileNumber = SourceIdMap.size() + 1;
361 assert((MCDwarfFiles.empty() || FileNumber == MCDwarfFiles.size()) &&
362 "Don't mix autonumbered and explicit numbered line table usage");
363 auto IterBool = SourceIdMap.insert(
364 std::make_pair((Directory + Twine('\0') + FileName).str(), FileNumber));
365 if (!IterBool.second)
366 return IterBool.first->second;
368 // Make space for this FileNumber in the MCDwarfFiles vector if needed.
369 MCDwarfFiles.resize(FileNumber + 1);
371 // Get the new MCDwarfFile slot for this FileNumber.
372 MCDwarfFile &File = MCDwarfFiles[FileNumber];
374 // It is an error to use see the same number more than once.
375 if (!File.Name.empty())
378 if (Directory.empty()) {
379 // Separate the directory part from the basename of the FileName.
380 StringRef tFileName = sys::path::filename(FileName);
381 if (!tFileName.empty()) {
382 Directory = sys::path::parent_path(FileName);
383 if (!Directory.empty())
384 FileName = tFileName;
388 // Find or make an entry in the MCDwarfDirs vector for this Directory.
389 // Capture directory name.
391 if (Directory.empty()) {
392 // For FileNames with no directories a DirIndex of 0 is used.
396 for (unsigned End = MCDwarfDirs.size(); DirIndex < End; DirIndex++) {
397 if (Directory == MCDwarfDirs[DirIndex])
400 if (DirIndex >= MCDwarfDirs.size())
401 MCDwarfDirs.push_back(Directory);
402 // The DirIndex is one based, as DirIndex of 0 is used for FileNames with
403 // no directories. MCDwarfDirs[] is unlike MCDwarfFiles[] in that the
404 // directory names are stored at MCDwarfDirs[DirIndex-1] where FileNames
405 // are stored at MCDwarfFiles[FileNumber].Name .
409 File.Name = FileName;
410 File.DirIndex = DirIndex;
412 // return the allocated FileNumber.
416 /// Utility function to emit the encoding to a streamer.
417 void MCDwarfLineAddr::Emit(MCStreamer *MCOS, int64_t LineDelta,
418 uint64_t AddrDelta) {
419 MCContext &Context = MCOS->getContext();
420 SmallString<256> Tmp;
421 raw_svector_ostream OS(Tmp);
422 MCDwarfLineAddr::Encode(Context, LineDelta, AddrDelta, OS);
423 MCOS->EmitBytes(OS.str());
426 /// Utility function to encode a Dwarf pair of LineDelta and AddrDeltas.
427 void MCDwarfLineAddr::Encode(MCContext &Context, int64_t LineDelta,
428 uint64_t AddrDelta, raw_ostream &OS) {
429 uint64_t Temp, Opcode;
430 bool NeedCopy = false;
432 // Scale the address delta by the minimum instruction length.
433 AddrDelta = ScaleAddrDelta(Context, AddrDelta);
435 // A LineDelta of INT64_MAX is a signal that this is actually a
436 // DW_LNE_end_sequence. We cannot use special opcodes here, since we want the
437 // end_sequence to emit the matrix entry.
438 if (LineDelta == INT64_MAX) {
439 if (AddrDelta == MAX_SPECIAL_ADDR_DELTA)
440 OS << char(dwarf::DW_LNS_const_add_pc);
441 else if (AddrDelta) {
442 OS << char(dwarf::DW_LNS_advance_pc);
443 encodeULEB128(AddrDelta, OS);
445 OS << char(dwarf::DW_LNS_extended_op);
447 OS << char(dwarf::DW_LNE_end_sequence);
451 // Bias the line delta by the base.
452 Temp = LineDelta - DWARF2_LINE_BASE;
454 // If the line increment is out of range of a special opcode, we must encode
455 // it with DW_LNS_advance_line.
456 if (Temp >= DWARF2_LINE_RANGE) {
457 OS << char(dwarf::DW_LNS_advance_line);
458 encodeSLEB128(LineDelta, OS);
461 Temp = 0 - DWARF2_LINE_BASE;
465 // Use DW_LNS_copy instead of a "line +0, addr +0" special opcode.
466 if (LineDelta == 0 && AddrDelta == 0) {
467 OS << char(dwarf::DW_LNS_copy);
471 // Bias the opcode by the special opcode base.
472 Temp += DWARF2_LINE_OPCODE_BASE;
474 // Avoid overflow when addr_delta is large.
475 if (AddrDelta < 256 + MAX_SPECIAL_ADDR_DELTA) {
476 // Try using a special opcode.
477 Opcode = Temp + AddrDelta * DWARF2_LINE_RANGE;
483 // Try using DW_LNS_const_add_pc followed by special op.
484 Opcode = Temp + (AddrDelta - MAX_SPECIAL_ADDR_DELTA) * DWARF2_LINE_RANGE;
486 OS << char(dwarf::DW_LNS_const_add_pc);
492 // Otherwise use DW_LNS_advance_pc.
493 OS << char(dwarf::DW_LNS_advance_pc);
494 encodeULEB128(AddrDelta, OS);
497 OS << char(dwarf::DW_LNS_copy);
502 // Utility function to write a tuple for .debug_abbrev.
503 static void EmitAbbrev(MCStreamer *MCOS, uint64_t Name, uint64_t Form) {
504 MCOS->EmitULEB128IntValue(Name);
505 MCOS->EmitULEB128IntValue(Form);
508 // When generating dwarf for assembly source files this emits
509 // the data for .debug_abbrev section which contains three DIEs.
510 static void EmitGenDwarfAbbrev(MCStreamer *MCOS) {
511 MCContext &context = MCOS->getContext();
512 MCOS->SwitchSection(context.getObjectFileInfo()->getDwarfAbbrevSection());
514 // DW_TAG_compile_unit DIE abbrev (1).
515 MCOS->EmitULEB128IntValue(1);
516 MCOS->EmitULEB128IntValue(dwarf::DW_TAG_compile_unit);
517 MCOS->EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_CHILDREN_yes, 1);
518 EmitAbbrev(MCOS, dwarf::DW_AT_stmt_list, dwarf::DW_FORM_data4);
519 if (MCOS->getContext().getGenDwarfSectionSyms().size() > 1 &&
520 MCOS->getContext().getDwarfVersion() >= 3) {
521 EmitAbbrev(MCOS, dwarf::DW_AT_ranges, dwarf::DW_FORM_data4);
523 EmitAbbrev(MCOS, dwarf::DW_AT_low_pc, dwarf::DW_FORM_addr);
524 EmitAbbrev(MCOS, dwarf::DW_AT_high_pc, dwarf::DW_FORM_addr);
526 EmitAbbrev(MCOS, dwarf::DW_AT_name, dwarf::DW_FORM_string);
527 if (!context.getCompilationDir().empty())
528 EmitAbbrev(MCOS, dwarf::DW_AT_comp_dir, dwarf::DW_FORM_string);
529 StringRef DwarfDebugFlags = context.getDwarfDebugFlags();
530 if (!DwarfDebugFlags.empty())
531 EmitAbbrev(MCOS, dwarf::DW_AT_APPLE_flags, dwarf::DW_FORM_string);
532 EmitAbbrev(MCOS, dwarf::DW_AT_producer, dwarf::DW_FORM_string);
533 EmitAbbrev(MCOS, dwarf::DW_AT_language, dwarf::DW_FORM_data2);
534 EmitAbbrev(MCOS, 0, 0);
536 // DW_TAG_label DIE abbrev (2).
537 MCOS->EmitULEB128IntValue(2);
538 MCOS->EmitULEB128IntValue(dwarf::DW_TAG_label);
539 MCOS->EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_CHILDREN_yes, 1);
540 EmitAbbrev(MCOS, dwarf::DW_AT_name, dwarf::DW_FORM_string);
541 EmitAbbrev(MCOS, dwarf::DW_AT_decl_file, dwarf::DW_FORM_data4);
542 EmitAbbrev(MCOS, dwarf::DW_AT_decl_line, dwarf::DW_FORM_data4);
543 EmitAbbrev(MCOS, dwarf::DW_AT_low_pc, dwarf::DW_FORM_addr);
544 EmitAbbrev(MCOS, dwarf::DW_AT_prototyped, dwarf::DW_FORM_flag);
545 EmitAbbrev(MCOS, 0, 0);
547 // DW_TAG_unspecified_parameters DIE abbrev (3).
548 MCOS->EmitULEB128IntValue(3);
549 MCOS->EmitULEB128IntValue(dwarf::DW_TAG_unspecified_parameters);
550 MCOS->EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_CHILDREN_no, 1);
551 EmitAbbrev(MCOS, 0, 0);
553 // Terminate the abbreviations for this compilation unit.
554 MCOS->EmitIntValue(0, 1);
557 // When generating dwarf for assembly source files this emits the data for
558 // .debug_aranges section. This section contains a header and a table of pairs
559 // of PointerSize'ed values for the address and size of section(s) with line
561 static void EmitGenDwarfAranges(MCStreamer *MCOS,
562 const MCSymbol *InfoSectionSymbol) {
563 MCContext &context = MCOS->getContext();
565 auto &Sections = context.getGenDwarfSectionSyms();
567 MCOS->SwitchSection(context.getObjectFileInfo()->getDwarfARangesSection());
569 // This will be the length of the .debug_aranges section, first account for
570 // the size of each item in the header (see below where we emit these items).
571 int Length = 4 + 2 + 4 + 1 + 1;
573 // Figure the padding after the header before the table of address and size
574 // pairs who's values are PointerSize'ed.
575 const MCAsmInfo *asmInfo = context.getAsmInfo();
576 int AddrSize = asmInfo->getPointerSize();
577 int Pad = 2 * AddrSize - (Length & (2 * AddrSize - 1));
578 if (Pad == 2 * AddrSize)
582 // Add the size of the pair of PointerSize'ed values for the address and size
583 // of each section we have in the table.
584 Length += 2 * AddrSize * Sections.size();
585 // And the pair of terminating zeros.
586 Length += 2 * AddrSize;
589 // Emit the header for this section.
590 // The 4 byte length not including the 4 byte value for the length.
591 MCOS->EmitIntValue(Length - 4, 4);
592 // The 2 byte version, which is 2.
593 MCOS->EmitIntValue(2, 2);
594 // The 4 byte offset to the compile unit in the .debug_info from the start
595 // of the .debug_info.
596 if (InfoSectionSymbol)
597 MCOS->EmitSymbolValue(InfoSectionSymbol, 4,
598 asmInfo->needsDwarfSectionOffsetDirective());
600 MCOS->EmitIntValue(0, 4);
601 // The 1 byte size of an address.
602 MCOS->EmitIntValue(AddrSize, 1);
603 // The 1 byte size of a segment descriptor, we use a value of zero.
604 MCOS->EmitIntValue(0, 1);
605 // Align the header with the padding if needed, before we put out the table.
606 for(int i = 0; i < Pad; i++)
607 MCOS->EmitIntValue(0, 1);
609 // Now emit the table of pairs of PointerSize'ed values for the section
610 // addresses and sizes.
611 for (const auto &sec : Sections) {
612 MCSymbol *StartSymbol = sec.second.first;
613 MCSymbol *EndSymbol = sec.second.second;
614 assert(StartSymbol && "StartSymbol must not be NULL");
615 assert(EndSymbol && "EndSymbol must not be NULL");
617 const MCExpr *Addr = MCSymbolRefExpr::Create(
618 StartSymbol, MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_None, context);
619 const MCExpr *Size = MakeStartMinusEndExpr(*MCOS,
620 *StartSymbol, *EndSymbol, 0);
621 MCOS->EmitValue(Addr, AddrSize);
622 emitAbsValue(*MCOS, Size, AddrSize);
625 // And finally the pair of terminating zeros.
626 MCOS->EmitIntValue(0, AddrSize);
627 MCOS->EmitIntValue(0, AddrSize);
630 // When generating dwarf for assembly source files this emits the data for
631 // .debug_info section which contains three parts. The header, the compile_unit
632 // DIE and a list of label DIEs.
633 static void EmitGenDwarfInfo(MCStreamer *MCOS,
634 const MCSymbol *AbbrevSectionSymbol,
635 const MCSymbol *LineSectionSymbol,
636 const MCSymbol *RangesSectionSymbol) {
637 MCContext &context = MCOS->getContext();
639 MCOS->SwitchSection(context.getObjectFileInfo()->getDwarfInfoSection());
641 // Create a symbol at the start and end of this section used in here for the
642 // expression to calculate the length in the header.
643 MCSymbol *InfoStart = context.CreateTempSymbol();
644 MCOS->EmitLabel(InfoStart);
645 MCSymbol *InfoEnd = context.CreateTempSymbol();
647 // First part: the header.
649 // The 4 byte total length of the information for this compilation unit, not
650 // including these 4 bytes.
651 const MCExpr *Length = MakeStartMinusEndExpr(*MCOS, *InfoStart, *InfoEnd, 4);
652 emitAbsValue(*MCOS, Length, 4);
654 // The 2 byte DWARF version.
655 MCOS->EmitIntValue(context.getDwarfVersion(), 2);
657 const MCAsmInfo &AsmInfo = *context.getAsmInfo();
658 // The 4 byte offset to the debug abbrevs from the start of the .debug_abbrev,
659 // it is at the start of that section so this is zero.
660 if (AbbrevSectionSymbol == nullptr)
661 MCOS->EmitIntValue(0, 4);
663 MCOS->EmitSymbolValue(AbbrevSectionSymbol, 4,
664 AsmInfo.needsDwarfSectionOffsetDirective());
666 const MCAsmInfo *asmInfo = context.getAsmInfo();
667 int AddrSize = asmInfo->getPointerSize();
668 // The 1 byte size of an address.
669 MCOS->EmitIntValue(AddrSize, 1);
671 // Second part: the compile_unit DIE.
673 // The DW_TAG_compile_unit DIE abbrev (1).
674 MCOS->EmitULEB128IntValue(1);
676 // DW_AT_stmt_list, a 4 byte offset from the start of the .debug_line section,
677 // which is at the start of that section so this is zero.
678 if (LineSectionSymbol)
679 MCOS->EmitSymbolValue(LineSectionSymbol, 4,
680 AsmInfo.needsDwarfSectionOffsetDirective());
682 MCOS->EmitIntValue(0, 4);
684 if (RangesSectionSymbol) {
685 // There are multiple sections containing code, so we must use the
686 // .debug_ranges sections.
688 // AT_ranges, the 4 byte offset from the start of the .debug_ranges section
689 // to the address range list for this compilation unit.
690 MCOS->EmitSymbolValue(RangesSectionSymbol, 4);
692 // If we only have one non-empty code section, we can use the simpler
693 // AT_low_pc and AT_high_pc attributes.
695 // Find the first (and only) non-empty text section
696 auto &Sections = context.getGenDwarfSectionSyms();
697 const auto TextSection = Sections.begin();
698 assert(TextSection != Sections.end() && "No text section found");
700 MCSymbol *StartSymbol = TextSection->second.first;
701 MCSymbol *EndSymbol = TextSection->second.second;
702 assert(StartSymbol && "StartSymbol must not be NULL");
703 assert(EndSymbol && "EndSymbol must not be NULL");
705 // AT_low_pc, the first address of the default .text section.
706 const MCExpr *Start = MCSymbolRefExpr::Create(
707 StartSymbol, MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_None, context);
708 MCOS->EmitValue(Start, AddrSize);
710 // AT_high_pc, the last address of the default .text section.
711 const MCExpr *End = MCSymbolRefExpr::Create(
712 EndSymbol, MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_None, context);
713 MCOS->EmitValue(End, AddrSize);
716 // AT_name, the name of the source file. Reconstruct from the first directory
717 // and file table entries.
718 const SmallVectorImpl<std::string> &MCDwarfDirs = context.getMCDwarfDirs();
719 if (MCDwarfDirs.size() > 0) {
720 MCOS->EmitBytes(MCDwarfDirs[0]);
721 MCOS->EmitBytes(sys::path::get_separator());
723 const SmallVectorImpl<MCDwarfFile> &MCDwarfFiles =
724 MCOS->getContext().getMCDwarfFiles();
725 MCOS->EmitBytes(MCDwarfFiles[1].Name);
726 MCOS->EmitIntValue(0, 1); // NULL byte to terminate the string.
728 // AT_comp_dir, the working directory the assembly was done in.
729 if (!context.getCompilationDir().empty()) {
730 MCOS->EmitBytes(context.getCompilationDir());
731 MCOS->EmitIntValue(0, 1); // NULL byte to terminate the string.
734 // AT_APPLE_flags, the command line arguments of the assembler tool.
735 StringRef DwarfDebugFlags = context.getDwarfDebugFlags();
736 if (!DwarfDebugFlags.empty()){
737 MCOS->EmitBytes(DwarfDebugFlags);
738 MCOS->EmitIntValue(0, 1); // NULL byte to terminate the string.
741 // AT_producer, the version of the assembler tool.
742 StringRef DwarfDebugProducer = context.getDwarfDebugProducer();
743 if (!DwarfDebugProducer.empty())
744 MCOS->EmitBytes(DwarfDebugProducer);
746 MCOS->EmitBytes(StringRef("llvm-mc (based on LLVM " PACKAGE_VERSION ")"));
747 MCOS->EmitIntValue(0, 1); // NULL byte to terminate the string.
749 // AT_language, a 4 byte value. We use DW_LANG_Mips_Assembler as the dwarf2
750 // draft has no standard code for assembler.
751 MCOS->EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_LANG_Mips_Assembler, 2);
753 // Third part: the list of label DIEs.
755 // Loop on saved info for dwarf labels and create the DIEs for them.
756 const std::vector<MCGenDwarfLabelEntry> &Entries =
757 MCOS->getContext().getMCGenDwarfLabelEntries();
758 for (const auto &Entry : Entries) {
759 // The DW_TAG_label DIE abbrev (2).
760 MCOS->EmitULEB128IntValue(2);
762 // AT_name, of the label without any leading underbar.
763 MCOS->EmitBytes(Entry.getName());
764 MCOS->EmitIntValue(0, 1); // NULL byte to terminate the string.
766 // AT_decl_file, index into the file table.
767 MCOS->EmitIntValue(Entry.getFileNumber(), 4);
769 // AT_decl_line, source line number.
770 MCOS->EmitIntValue(Entry.getLineNumber(), 4);
772 // AT_low_pc, start address of the label.
773 const MCExpr *AT_low_pc = MCSymbolRefExpr::Create(Entry.getLabel(),
774 MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_None, context);
775 MCOS->EmitValue(AT_low_pc, AddrSize);
777 // DW_AT_prototyped, a one byte flag value of 0 saying we have no prototype.
778 MCOS->EmitIntValue(0, 1);
780 // The DW_TAG_unspecified_parameters DIE abbrev (3).
781 MCOS->EmitULEB128IntValue(3);
783 // Add the NULL DIE terminating the DW_TAG_unspecified_parameters DIE's.
784 MCOS->EmitIntValue(0, 1);
787 // Add the NULL DIE terminating the Compile Unit DIE's.
788 MCOS->EmitIntValue(0, 1);
790 // Now set the value of the symbol at the end of the info section.
791 MCOS->EmitLabel(InfoEnd);
794 // When generating dwarf for assembly source files this emits the data for
795 // .debug_ranges section. We only emit one range list, which spans all of the
796 // executable sections of this file.
797 static void EmitGenDwarfRanges(MCStreamer *MCOS) {
798 MCContext &context = MCOS->getContext();
799 auto &Sections = context.getGenDwarfSectionSyms();
801 const MCAsmInfo *AsmInfo = context.getAsmInfo();
802 int AddrSize = AsmInfo->getPointerSize();
804 MCOS->SwitchSection(context.getObjectFileInfo()->getDwarfRangesSection());
806 for (const auto sec : Sections) {
808 MCSymbol *StartSymbol = sec.second.first;
809 MCSymbol *EndSymbol = sec.second.second;
810 assert(StartSymbol && "StartSymbol must not be NULL");
811 assert(EndSymbol && "EndSymbol must not be NULL");
813 // Emit a base address selection entry for the start of this section
814 const MCExpr *SectionStartAddr = MCSymbolRefExpr::Create(
815 StartSymbol, MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_None, context);
816 MCOS->EmitFill(AddrSize, 0xFF);
817 MCOS->EmitValue(SectionStartAddr, AddrSize);
819 // Emit a range list entry spanning this section
820 const MCExpr *SectionSize = MakeStartMinusEndExpr(*MCOS,
821 *StartSymbol, *EndSymbol, 0);
822 MCOS->EmitIntValue(0, AddrSize);
823 emitAbsValue(*MCOS, SectionSize, AddrSize);
826 // Emit end of list entry
827 MCOS->EmitIntValue(0, AddrSize);
828 MCOS->EmitIntValue(0, AddrSize);
832 // When generating dwarf for assembly source files this emits the Dwarf
835 void MCGenDwarfInfo::Emit(MCStreamer *MCOS) {
836 MCContext &context = MCOS->getContext();
838 // Create the dwarf sections in this order (.debug_line already created).
839 const MCAsmInfo *AsmInfo = context.getAsmInfo();
840 bool CreateDwarfSectionSymbols =
841 AsmInfo->doesDwarfUseRelocationsAcrossSections();
842 MCSymbol *LineSectionSymbol = nullptr;
843 if (CreateDwarfSectionSymbols)
844 LineSectionSymbol = MCOS->getDwarfLineTableSymbol(0);
845 MCSymbol *AbbrevSectionSymbol = nullptr;
846 MCSymbol *InfoSectionSymbol = nullptr;
847 MCSymbol *RangesSectionSymbol = NULL;
849 // Create end symbols for each section, and remove empty sections
850 MCOS->getContext().finalizeDwarfSections(*MCOS);
852 // If there are no sections to generate debug info for, we don't need
854 if (MCOS->getContext().getGenDwarfSectionSyms().empty())
857 // We only use the .debug_ranges section if we have multiple code sections,
858 // and we are emitting a DWARF version which supports it.
859 const bool UseRangesSection =
860 MCOS->getContext().getGenDwarfSectionSyms().size() > 1 &&
861 MCOS->getContext().getDwarfVersion() >= 3;
862 CreateDwarfSectionSymbols |= UseRangesSection;
864 MCOS->SwitchSection(context.getObjectFileInfo()->getDwarfInfoSection());
865 if (CreateDwarfSectionSymbols) {
866 InfoSectionSymbol = context.CreateTempSymbol();
867 MCOS->EmitLabel(InfoSectionSymbol);
869 MCOS->SwitchSection(context.getObjectFileInfo()->getDwarfAbbrevSection());
870 if (CreateDwarfSectionSymbols) {
871 AbbrevSectionSymbol = context.CreateTempSymbol();
872 MCOS->EmitLabel(AbbrevSectionSymbol);
874 if (UseRangesSection) {
875 MCOS->SwitchSection(context.getObjectFileInfo()->getDwarfRangesSection());
876 if (CreateDwarfSectionSymbols) {
877 RangesSectionSymbol = context.CreateTempSymbol();
878 MCOS->EmitLabel(RangesSectionSymbol);
882 assert((RangesSectionSymbol != NULL) || !UseRangesSection);
884 MCOS->SwitchSection(context.getObjectFileInfo()->getDwarfARangesSection());
886 // Output the data for .debug_aranges section.
887 EmitGenDwarfAranges(MCOS, InfoSectionSymbol);
889 if (UseRangesSection)
890 EmitGenDwarfRanges(MCOS);
892 // Output the data for .debug_abbrev section.
893 EmitGenDwarfAbbrev(MCOS);
895 // Output the data for .debug_info section.
896 EmitGenDwarfInfo(MCOS, AbbrevSectionSymbol, LineSectionSymbol,
897 RangesSectionSymbol);
901 // When generating dwarf for assembly source files this is called when symbol
902 // for a label is created. If this symbol is not a temporary and is in the
903 // section that dwarf is being generated for, save the needed info to create
906 void MCGenDwarfLabelEntry::Make(MCSymbol *Symbol, MCStreamer *MCOS,
907 SourceMgr &SrcMgr, SMLoc &Loc) {
908 // We won't create dwarf labels for temporary symbols.
909 if (Symbol->isTemporary())
911 MCContext &context = MCOS->getContext();
912 // We won't create dwarf labels for symbols in sections that we are not
913 // generating debug info for.
914 if (!context.getGenDwarfSectionSyms().count(MCOS->getCurrentSection().first))
917 // The dwarf label's name does not have the symbol name's leading
919 StringRef Name = Symbol->getName();
920 if (Name.startswith("_"))
921 Name = Name.substr(1, Name.size()-1);
923 // Get the dwarf file number to be used for the dwarf label.
924 unsigned FileNumber = context.getGenDwarfFileNumber();
926 // Finding the line number is the expensive part which is why we just don't
927 // pass it in as for some symbols we won't create a dwarf label.
928 unsigned CurBuffer = SrcMgr.FindBufferContainingLoc(Loc);
929 unsigned LineNumber = SrcMgr.FindLineNumber(Loc, CurBuffer);
931 // We create a temporary symbol for use for the AT_high_pc and AT_low_pc
932 // values so that they don't have things like an ARM thumb bit from the
933 // original symbol. So when used they won't get a low bit set after
935 MCSymbol *Label = context.CreateTempSymbol();
936 MCOS->EmitLabel(Label);
938 // Create and entry for the info and add it to the other entries.
939 MCOS->getContext().addMCGenDwarfLabelEntry(
940 MCGenDwarfLabelEntry(Name, FileNumber, LineNumber, Label));
943 static int getDataAlignmentFactor(MCStreamer &streamer) {
944 MCContext &context = streamer.getContext();
945 const MCAsmInfo *asmInfo = context.getAsmInfo();
946 int size = asmInfo->getCalleeSaveStackSlotSize();
947 if (asmInfo->isStackGrowthDirectionUp())
953 static unsigned getSizeForEncoding(MCStreamer &streamer,
954 unsigned symbolEncoding) {
955 MCContext &context = streamer.getContext();
956 unsigned format = symbolEncoding & 0x0f;
958 default: llvm_unreachable("Unknown Encoding");
959 case dwarf::DW_EH_PE_absptr:
960 case dwarf::DW_EH_PE_signed:
961 return context.getAsmInfo()->getPointerSize();
962 case dwarf::DW_EH_PE_udata2:
963 case dwarf::DW_EH_PE_sdata2:
965 case dwarf::DW_EH_PE_udata4:
966 case dwarf::DW_EH_PE_sdata4:
968 case dwarf::DW_EH_PE_udata8:
969 case dwarf::DW_EH_PE_sdata8:
974 static void emitFDESymbol(MCObjectStreamer &streamer, const MCSymbol &symbol,
975 unsigned symbolEncoding, bool isEH) {
976 MCContext &context = streamer.getContext();
977 const MCAsmInfo *asmInfo = context.getAsmInfo();
978 const MCExpr *v = asmInfo->getExprForFDESymbol(&symbol,
981 unsigned size = getSizeForEncoding(streamer, symbolEncoding);
982 if (asmInfo->doDwarfFDESymbolsUseAbsDiff() && isEH)
983 emitAbsValue(streamer, v, size);
985 streamer.EmitValue(v, size);
988 static void EmitPersonality(MCStreamer &streamer, const MCSymbol &symbol,
989 unsigned symbolEncoding) {
990 MCContext &context = streamer.getContext();
991 const MCAsmInfo *asmInfo = context.getAsmInfo();
992 const MCExpr *v = asmInfo->getExprForPersonalitySymbol(&symbol,
995 unsigned size = getSizeForEncoding(streamer, symbolEncoding);
996 streamer.EmitValue(v, size);
1000 class FrameEmitterImpl {
1002 int InitialCFAOffset;
1004 const MCSymbol *SectionStart;
1006 FrameEmitterImpl(bool isEH)
1007 : CFAOffset(0), InitialCFAOffset(0), IsEH(isEH), SectionStart(nullptr) {
1010 void setSectionStart(const MCSymbol *Label) { SectionStart = Label; }
1012 /// Emit the unwind information in a compact way.
1013 void EmitCompactUnwind(MCObjectStreamer &streamer,
1014 const MCDwarfFrameInfo &frame);
1016 const MCSymbol &EmitCIE(MCObjectStreamer &streamer,
1017 const MCSymbol *personality,
1018 unsigned personalityEncoding,
1019 const MCSymbol *lsda,
1021 unsigned lsdaEncoding,
1023 MCSymbol *EmitFDE(MCObjectStreamer &streamer,
1024 const MCSymbol &cieStart,
1025 const MCDwarfFrameInfo &frame);
1026 void EmitCFIInstructions(MCObjectStreamer &streamer,
1027 ArrayRef<MCCFIInstruction> Instrs,
1028 MCSymbol *BaseLabel);
1029 void EmitCFIInstruction(MCObjectStreamer &Streamer,
1030 const MCCFIInstruction &Instr);
1033 } // end anonymous namespace
1035 static void emitEncodingByte(MCObjectStreamer &Streamer, unsigned Encoding) {
1036 Streamer.EmitIntValue(Encoding, 1);
1039 void FrameEmitterImpl::EmitCFIInstruction(MCObjectStreamer &Streamer,
1040 const MCCFIInstruction &Instr) {
1041 int dataAlignmentFactor = getDataAlignmentFactor(Streamer);
1042 auto *MRI = Streamer.getContext().getRegisterInfo();
1044 switch (Instr.getOperation()) {
1045 case MCCFIInstruction::OpRegister: {
1046 unsigned Reg1 = Instr.getRegister();
1047 unsigned Reg2 = Instr.getRegister2();
1049 Reg1 = MRI->getDwarfRegNum(MRI->getLLVMRegNum(Reg1, true), false);
1050 Reg2 = MRI->getDwarfRegNum(MRI->getLLVMRegNum(Reg2, true), false);
1052 Streamer.EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_CFA_register, 1);
1053 Streamer.EmitULEB128IntValue(Reg1);
1054 Streamer.EmitULEB128IntValue(Reg2);
1057 case MCCFIInstruction::OpWindowSave: {
1058 Streamer.EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_CFA_GNU_window_save, 1);
1061 case MCCFIInstruction::OpUndefined: {
1062 unsigned Reg = Instr.getRegister();
1063 Streamer.EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_CFA_undefined, 1);
1064 Streamer.EmitULEB128IntValue(Reg);
1067 case MCCFIInstruction::OpAdjustCfaOffset:
1068 case MCCFIInstruction::OpDefCfaOffset: {
1069 const bool IsRelative =
1070 Instr.getOperation() == MCCFIInstruction::OpAdjustCfaOffset;
1072 Streamer.EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_CFA_def_cfa_offset, 1);
1075 CFAOffset += Instr.getOffset();
1077 CFAOffset = -Instr.getOffset();
1079 Streamer.EmitULEB128IntValue(CFAOffset);
1083 case MCCFIInstruction::OpDefCfa: {
1084 unsigned Reg = Instr.getRegister();
1086 Reg = MRI->getDwarfRegNum(MRI->getLLVMRegNum(Reg, true), false);
1087 Streamer.EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_CFA_def_cfa, 1);
1088 Streamer.EmitULEB128IntValue(Reg);
1089 CFAOffset = -Instr.getOffset();
1090 Streamer.EmitULEB128IntValue(CFAOffset);
1095 case MCCFIInstruction::OpDefCfaRegister: {
1096 unsigned Reg = Instr.getRegister();
1098 Reg = MRI->getDwarfRegNum(MRI->getLLVMRegNum(Reg, true), false);
1099 Streamer.EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_CFA_def_cfa_register, 1);
1100 Streamer.EmitULEB128IntValue(Reg);
1105 case MCCFIInstruction::OpOffset:
1106 case MCCFIInstruction::OpRelOffset: {
1107 const bool IsRelative =
1108 Instr.getOperation() == MCCFIInstruction::OpRelOffset;
1110 unsigned Reg = Instr.getRegister();
1112 Reg = MRI->getDwarfRegNum(MRI->getLLVMRegNum(Reg, true), false);
1114 int Offset = Instr.getOffset();
1116 Offset -= CFAOffset;
1117 Offset = Offset / dataAlignmentFactor;
1120 Streamer.EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_CFA_offset_extended_sf, 1);
1121 Streamer.EmitULEB128IntValue(Reg);
1122 Streamer.EmitSLEB128IntValue(Offset);
1123 } else if (Reg < 64) {
1124 Streamer.EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_CFA_offset + Reg, 1);
1125 Streamer.EmitULEB128IntValue(Offset);
1127 Streamer.EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_CFA_offset_extended, 1);
1128 Streamer.EmitULEB128IntValue(Reg);
1129 Streamer.EmitULEB128IntValue(Offset);
1133 case MCCFIInstruction::OpRememberState:
1134 Streamer.EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_CFA_remember_state, 1);
1136 case MCCFIInstruction::OpRestoreState:
1137 Streamer.EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_CFA_restore_state, 1);
1139 case MCCFIInstruction::OpSameValue: {
1140 unsigned Reg = Instr.getRegister();
1141 Streamer.EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_CFA_same_value, 1);
1142 Streamer.EmitULEB128IntValue(Reg);
1145 case MCCFIInstruction::OpRestore: {
1146 unsigned Reg = Instr.getRegister();
1148 Reg = MRI->getDwarfRegNum(MRI->getLLVMRegNum(Reg, true), false);
1149 Streamer.EmitIntValue(dwarf::DW_CFA_restore | Reg, 1);
1152 case MCCFIInstruction::OpEscape:
1153 Streamer.EmitBytes(Instr.getValues());
1156 llvm_unreachable("Unhandled case in switch");
1159 /// Emit frame instructions to describe the layout of the frame.
1160 void FrameEmitterImpl::EmitCFIInstructions(MCObjectStreamer &streamer,
1161 ArrayRef<MCCFIInstruction> Instrs,
1162 MCSymbol *BaseLabel) {
1163 for (unsigned i = 0, N = Instrs.size(); i < N; ++i) {
1164 const MCCFIInstruction &Instr = Instrs[i];
1165 MCSymbol *Label = Instr.getLabel();
1166 // Throw out move if the label is invalid.
1167 if (Label && !Label->isDefined()) continue; // Not emitted, in dead code.
1169 // Advance row if new location.
1170 if (BaseLabel && Label) {
1171 MCSymbol *ThisSym = Label;
1172 if (ThisSym != BaseLabel) {
1173 streamer.EmitDwarfAdvanceFrameAddr(BaseLabel, ThisSym);
1174 BaseLabel = ThisSym;
1178 EmitCFIInstruction(streamer, Instr);
1182 /// Emit the unwind information in a compact way.
1183 void FrameEmitterImpl::EmitCompactUnwind(MCObjectStreamer &Streamer,
1184 const MCDwarfFrameInfo &Frame) {
1185 MCContext &Context = Streamer.getContext();
1186 const MCObjectFileInfo *MOFI = Context.getObjectFileInfo();
1188 // range-start range-length compact-unwind-enc personality-func lsda
1189 // _foo LfooEnd-_foo 0x00000023 0 0
1190 // _bar LbarEnd-_bar 0x00000025 __gxx_personality except_tab1
1192 // .section __LD,__compact_unwind,regular,debug
1194 // # compact unwind for _foo
1196 // .set L1,LfooEnd-_foo
1202 // # compact unwind for _bar
1204 // .set L2,LbarEnd-_bar
1207 // .quad __gxx_personality
1208 // .quad except_tab1
1210 uint32_t Encoding = Frame.CompactUnwindEncoding;
1211 if (!Encoding) return;
1212 bool DwarfEHFrameOnly = (Encoding == MOFI->getCompactUnwindDwarfEHFrameOnly());
1214 // The encoding needs to know we have an LSDA.
1215 if (!DwarfEHFrameOnly && Frame.Lsda)
1216 Encoding |= 0x40000000;
1219 unsigned FDEEncoding = MOFI->getFDEEncoding();
1220 unsigned Size = getSizeForEncoding(Streamer, FDEEncoding);
1221 Streamer.EmitSymbolValue(Frame.Begin, Size);
1224 const MCExpr *Range = MakeStartMinusEndExpr(Streamer, *Frame.Begin,
1226 emitAbsValue(Streamer, Range, 4);
1229 Size = getSizeForEncoding(Streamer, dwarf::DW_EH_PE_udata4);
1230 Streamer.EmitIntValue(Encoding, Size);
1232 // Personality Function
1233 Size = getSizeForEncoding(Streamer, dwarf::DW_EH_PE_absptr);
1234 if (!DwarfEHFrameOnly && Frame.Personality)
1235 Streamer.EmitSymbolValue(Frame.Personality, Size);
1237 Streamer.EmitIntValue(0, Size); // No personality fn
1240 Size = getSizeForEncoding(Streamer, Frame.LsdaEncoding);
1241 if (!DwarfEHFrameOnly && Frame.Lsda)
1242 Streamer.EmitSymbolValue(Frame.Lsda, Size);
1244 Streamer.EmitIntValue(0, Size); // No LSDA
1247 const MCSymbol &FrameEmitterImpl::EmitCIE(MCObjectStreamer &streamer,
1248 const MCSymbol *personality,
1249 unsigned personalityEncoding,
1250 const MCSymbol *lsda,
1252 unsigned lsdaEncoding,
1254 MCContext &context = streamer.getContext();
1255 const MCRegisterInfo *MRI = context.getRegisterInfo();
1256 const MCObjectFileInfo *MOFI = context.getObjectFileInfo();
1258 MCSymbol *sectionStart = context.CreateTempSymbol();
1259 streamer.EmitLabel(sectionStart);
1261 MCSymbol *sectionEnd = context.CreateTempSymbol();
1264 const MCExpr *Length = MakeStartMinusEndExpr(streamer, *sectionStart,
1266 emitAbsValue(streamer, Length, 4);
1269 unsigned CIE_ID = IsEH ? 0 : -1;
1270 streamer.EmitIntValue(CIE_ID, 4);
1273 // For DWARF2, we use CIE version 1
1274 // For DWARF3+, we use CIE version 3
1275 uint8_t CIEVersion = context.getDwarfVersion() <= 2 ? 1 : 3;
1276 streamer.EmitIntValue(CIEVersion, 1);
1278 // Augmentation String
1279 SmallString<8> Augmentation;
1281 Augmentation += "z";
1283 Augmentation += "P";
1285 Augmentation += "L";
1286 Augmentation += "R";
1288 Augmentation += "S";
1289 streamer.EmitBytes(Augmentation);
1291 streamer.EmitIntValue(0, 1);
1293 // Code Alignment Factor
1294 streamer.EmitULEB128IntValue(context.getAsmInfo()->getMinInstAlignment());
1296 // Data Alignment Factor
1297 streamer.EmitSLEB128IntValue(getDataAlignmentFactor(streamer));
1299 // Return Address Register
1300 if (CIEVersion == 1) {
1301 assert(MRI->getRARegister() <= 255 &&
1302 "DWARF 2 encodes return_address_register in one byte");
1303 streamer.EmitIntValue(MRI->getDwarfRegNum(MRI->getRARegister(), IsEH), 1);
1305 streamer.EmitULEB128IntValue(
1306 MRI->getDwarfRegNum(MRI->getRARegister(), IsEH));
1309 // Augmentation Data Length (optional)
1311 unsigned augmentationLength = 0;
1314 // Personality Encoding
1315 augmentationLength += 1;
1317 augmentationLength += getSizeForEncoding(streamer, personalityEncoding);
1320 augmentationLength += 1;
1321 // Encoding of the FDE pointers
1322 augmentationLength += 1;
1324 streamer.EmitULEB128IntValue(augmentationLength);
1326 // Augmentation Data (optional)
1328 // Personality Encoding
1329 emitEncodingByte(streamer, personalityEncoding);
1331 EmitPersonality(streamer, *personality, personalityEncoding);
1335 emitEncodingByte(streamer, lsdaEncoding);
1337 // Encoding of the FDE pointers
1338 emitEncodingByte(streamer, MOFI->getFDEEncoding());
1341 // Initial Instructions
1343 const MCAsmInfo *MAI = context.getAsmInfo();
1345 const std::vector<MCCFIInstruction> &Instructions =
1346 MAI->getInitialFrameState();
1347 EmitCFIInstructions(streamer, Instructions, nullptr);
1350 InitialCFAOffset = CFAOffset;
1353 streamer.EmitValueToAlignment(IsEH ? 4 : MAI->getPointerSize());
1355 streamer.EmitLabel(sectionEnd);
1356 return *sectionStart;
1359 MCSymbol *FrameEmitterImpl::EmitFDE(MCObjectStreamer &streamer,
1360 const MCSymbol &cieStart,
1361 const MCDwarfFrameInfo &frame) {
1362 MCContext &context = streamer.getContext();
1363 MCSymbol *fdeStart = context.CreateTempSymbol();
1364 MCSymbol *fdeEnd = context.CreateTempSymbol();
1365 const MCObjectFileInfo *MOFI = context.getObjectFileInfo();
1367 CFAOffset = InitialCFAOffset;
1370 const MCExpr *Length = MakeStartMinusEndExpr(streamer, *fdeStart, *fdeEnd, 0);
1371 emitAbsValue(streamer, Length, 4);
1373 streamer.EmitLabel(fdeStart);
1376 const MCAsmInfo *asmInfo = context.getAsmInfo();
1378 const MCExpr *offset = MakeStartMinusEndExpr(streamer, cieStart, *fdeStart,
1380 emitAbsValue(streamer, offset, 4);
1381 } else if (!asmInfo->doesDwarfUseRelocationsAcrossSections()) {
1382 const MCExpr *offset = MakeStartMinusEndExpr(streamer, *SectionStart,
1384 emitAbsValue(streamer, offset, 4);
1386 streamer.EmitSymbolValue(&cieStart, 4);
1390 unsigned PCEncoding =
1391 IsEH ? MOFI->getFDEEncoding() : (unsigned)dwarf::DW_EH_PE_absptr;
1392 unsigned PCSize = getSizeForEncoding(streamer, PCEncoding);
1393 emitFDESymbol(streamer, *frame.Begin, PCEncoding, IsEH);
1396 const MCExpr *Range = MakeStartMinusEndExpr(streamer, *frame.Begin,
1398 emitAbsValue(streamer, Range, PCSize);
1401 // Augmentation Data Length
1402 unsigned augmentationLength = 0;
1405 augmentationLength += getSizeForEncoding(streamer, frame.LsdaEncoding);
1407 streamer.EmitULEB128IntValue(augmentationLength);
1409 // Augmentation Data
1411 emitFDESymbol(streamer, *frame.Lsda, frame.LsdaEncoding, true);
1414 // Call Frame Instructions
1415 EmitCFIInstructions(streamer, frame.Instructions, frame.Begin);
1418 streamer.EmitValueToAlignment(PCSize);
1425 static const CIEKey getEmptyKey() {
1426 return CIEKey(nullptr, 0, -1, false, false);
1428 static const CIEKey getTombstoneKey() {
1429 return CIEKey(nullptr, -1, 0, false, false);
1432 CIEKey(const MCSymbol *Personality_, unsigned PersonalityEncoding_,
1433 unsigned LsdaEncoding_, bool IsSignalFrame_, bool IsSimple_)
1434 : Personality(Personality_), PersonalityEncoding(PersonalityEncoding_),
1435 LsdaEncoding(LsdaEncoding_), IsSignalFrame(IsSignalFrame_),
1436 IsSimple(IsSimple_) {}
1437 const MCSymbol *Personality;
1438 unsigned PersonalityEncoding;
1439 unsigned LsdaEncoding;
1447 struct DenseMapInfo<CIEKey> {
1448 static CIEKey getEmptyKey() {
1449 return CIEKey::getEmptyKey();
1451 static CIEKey getTombstoneKey() {
1452 return CIEKey::getTombstoneKey();
1454 static unsigned getHashValue(const CIEKey &Key) {
1455 return static_cast<unsigned>(hash_combine(Key.Personality,
1456 Key.PersonalityEncoding,
1461 static bool isEqual(const CIEKey &LHS,
1462 const CIEKey &RHS) {
1463 return LHS.Personality == RHS.Personality &&
1464 LHS.PersonalityEncoding == RHS.PersonalityEncoding &&
1465 LHS.LsdaEncoding == RHS.LsdaEncoding &&
1466 LHS.IsSignalFrame == RHS.IsSignalFrame &&
1467 LHS.IsSimple == RHS.IsSimple;
1472 void MCDwarfFrameEmitter::Emit(MCObjectStreamer &Streamer, MCAsmBackend *MAB,
1474 Streamer.generateCompactUnwindEncodings(MAB);
1476 MCContext &Context = Streamer.getContext();
1477 const MCObjectFileInfo *MOFI = Context.getObjectFileInfo();
1478 FrameEmitterImpl Emitter(IsEH);
1479 ArrayRef<MCDwarfFrameInfo> FrameArray = Streamer.getDwarfFrameInfos();
1481 // Emit the compact unwind info if available.
1482 bool NeedsEHFrameSection = !MOFI->getSupportsCompactUnwindWithoutEHFrame();
1483 if (IsEH && MOFI->getCompactUnwindSection()) {
1484 bool SectionEmitted = false;
1485 for (unsigned i = 0, n = FrameArray.size(); i < n; ++i) {
1486 const MCDwarfFrameInfo &Frame = FrameArray[i];
1487 if (Frame.CompactUnwindEncoding == 0) continue;
1488 if (!SectionEmitted) {
1489 Streamer.SwitchSection(MOFI->getCompactUnwindSection());
1490 Streamer.EmitValueToAlignment(Context.getAsmInfo()->getPointerSize());
1491 SectionEmitted = true;
1493 NeedsEHFrameSection |=
1494 Frame.CompactUnwindEncoding ==
1495 MOFI->getCompactUnwindDwarfEHFrameOnly();
1496 Emitter.EmitCompactUnwind(Streamer, Frame);
1500 if (!NeedsEHFrameSection) return;
1502 const MCSection &Section =
1503 IsEH ? *const_cast<MCObjectFileInfo*>(MOFI)->getEHFrameSection() :
1504 *MOFI->getDwarfFrameSection();
1506 Streamer.SwitchSection(&Section);
1507 MCSymbol *SectionStart = Context.CreateTempSymbol();
1508 Streamer.EmitLabel(SectionStart);
1509 Emitter.setSectionStart(SectionStart);
1511 MCSymbol *FDEEnd = nullptr;
1512 DenseMap<CIEKey, const MCSymbol *> CIEStarts;
1514 const MCSymbol *DummyDebugKey = nullptr;
1515 NeedsEHFrameSection = !MOFI->getSupportsCompactUnwindWithoutEHFrame();
1516 for (unsigned i = 0, n = FrameArray.size(); i < n; ++i) {
1517 const MCDwarfFrameInfo &Frame = FrameArray[i];
1519 // Emit the label from the previous iteration
1521 Streamer.EmitLabel(FDEEnd);
1525 if (!NeedsEHFrameSection && Frame.CompactUnwindEncoding !=
1526 MOFI->getCompactUnwindDwarfEHFrameOnly())
1527 // Don't generate an EH frame if we don't need one. I.e., it's taken care
1528 // of by the compact unwind encoding.
1531 CIEKey Key(Frame.Personality, Frame.PersonalityEncoding,
1532 Frame.LsdaEncoding, Frame.IsSignalFrame, Frame.IsSimple);
1533 const MCSymbol *&CIEStart = IsEH ? CIEStarts[Key] : DummyDebugKey;
1535 CIEStart = &Emitter.EmitCIE(Streamer, Frame.Personality,
1536 Frame.PersonalityEncoding, Frame.Lsda,
1537 Frame.IsSignalFrame,
1541 FDEEnd = Emitter.EmitFDE(Streamer, *CIEStart, Frame);
1544 Streamer.EmitValueToAlignment(Context.getAsmInfo()->getPointerSize());
1546 Streamer.EmitLabel(FDEEnd);
1549 void MCDwarfFrameEmitter::EmitAdvanceLoc(MCObjectStreamer &Streamer,
1550 uint64_t AddrDelta) {
1551 MCContext &Context = Streamer.getContext();
1552 SmallString<256> Tmp;
1553 raw_svector_ostream OS(Tmp);
1554 MCDwarfFrameEmitter::EncodeAdvanceLoc(Context, AddrDelta, OS);
1555 Streamer.EmitBytes(OS.str());
1558 void MCDwarfFrameEmitter::EncodeAdvanceLoc(MCContext &Context,
1561 // Scale the address delta by the minimum instruction length.
1562 AddrDelta = ScaleAddrDelta(Context, AddrDelta);
1564 if (AddrDelta == 0) {
1565 } else if (isUIntN(6, AddrDelta)) {
1566 uint8_t Opcode = dwarf::DW_CFA_advance_loc | AddrDelta;
1568 } else if (isUInt<8>(AddrDelta)) {
1569 OS << uint8_t(dwarf::DW_CFA_advance_loc1);
1570 OS << uint8_t(AddrDelta);
1571 } else if (isUInt<16>(AddrDelta)) {
1572 // FIXME: check what is the correct behavior on a big endian machine.
1573 OS << uint8_t(dwarf::DW_CFA_advance_loc2);
1574 OS << uint8_t( AddrDelta & 0xff);
1575 OS << uint8_t((AddrDelta >> 8) & 0xff);
1577 // FIXME: check what is the correct behavior on a big endian machine.
1578 assert(isUInt<32>(AddrDelta));
1579 OS << uint8_t(dwarf::DW_CFA_advance_loc4);
1580 OS << uint8_t( AddrDelta & 0xff);
1581 OS << uint8_t((AddrDelta >> 8) & 0xff);
1582 OS << uint8_t((AddrDelta >> 16) & 0xff);
1583 OS << uint8_t((AddrDelta >> 24) & 0xff);