1 //===-- Mangler.cpp - Self-contained c/asm llvm name mangler --------------===//
3 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
10 // Unified name mangler for assembly backends.
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
14 #include "llvm/Target/Mangler.h"
15 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallString.h"
16 #include "llvm/ADT/Twine.h"
17 #include "llvm/IR/DataLayout.h"
18 #include "llvm/IR/DerivedTypes.h"
19 #include "llvm/IR/Function.h"
20 #include "llvm/MC/MCAsmInfo.h"
21 #include "llvm/MC/MCContext.h"
22 #include "llvm/Target/TargetMachine.h"
23 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
26 static bool isAcceptableChar(char C, bool AllowPeriod, bool AllowUTF8) {
27 if ((C < 'a' || C > 'z') &&
28 (C < 'A' || C > 'Z') &&
29 (C < '0' || C > '9') &&
30 C != '_' && C != '$' && C != '@' &&
31 !(AllowPeriod && C == '.') &&
32 !(AllowUTF8 && (C & 0x80)))
37 static char HexDigit(int V) {
38 return V < 10 ? V+'0' : V+'A'-10;
41 static void MangleLetter(SmallVectorImpl<char> &OutName, unsigned char C) {
42 OutName.push_back('_');
43 OutName.push_back(HexDigit(C >> 4));
44 OutName.push_back(HexDigit(C & 15));
45 OutName.push_back('_');
48 /// NameNeedsEscaping - Return true if the identifier \p Str needs quotes
49 /// for this assembler.
50 static bool NameNeedsEscaping(StringRef Str, const MCAsmInfo &MAI) {
51 assert(!Str.empty() && "Cannot create an empty MCSymbol");
53 // If the first character is a number and the target does not allow this, we
55 if (!MAI.doesAllowNameToStartWithDigit() && Str[0] >= '0' && Str[0] <= '9')
58 // If any of the characters in the string is an unacceptable character, force
60 bool AllowPeriod = MAI.doesAllowPeriodsInName();
61 bool AllowUTF8 = MAI.doesAllowUTF8();
62 for (unsigned i = 0, e = Str.size(); i != e; ++i)
63 if (!isAcceptableChar(Str[i], AllowPeriod, AllowUTF8))
68 /// appendMangledName - Add the specified string in mangled form if it uses
69 /// any unusual characters.
70 static void appendMangledName(SmallVectorImpl<char> &OutName, StringRef Str,
71 const MCAsmInfo &MAI) {
72 // The first character is not allowed to be a number unless the target
73 // explicitly allows it.
74 if (!MAI.doesAllowNameToStartWithDigit() && Str[0] >= '0' && Str[0] <= '9') {
75 MangleLetter(OutName, Str[0]);
79 bool AllowPeriod = MAI.doesAllowPeriodsInName();
80 bool AllowUTF8 = MAI.doesAllowUTF8();
81 for (unsigned i = 0, e = Str.size(); i != e; ++i) {
82 if (!isAcceptableChar(Str[i], AllowPeriod, AllowUTF8))
83 MangleLetter(OutName, Str[i]);
85 OutName.push_back(Str[i]);
90 /// appendMangledQuotedName - On systems that support quoted symbols, we still
91 /// have to escape some (obscure) characters like " and \n which would break the
92 /// assembler's lexing.
93 static void appendMangledQuotedName(SmallVectorImpl<char> &OutName,
95 for (unsigned i = 0, e = Str.size(); i != e; ++i) {
96 if (Str[i] == '"' || Str[i] == '\n')
97 MangleLetter(OutName, Str[i]);
99 OutName.push_back(Str[i]);
104 /// getNameWithPrefix - Fill OutName with the name of the appropriate prefix
105 /// and the specified name as the global variable name. GVName must not be
107 void Mangler::getNameWithPrefix(SmallVectorImpl<char> &OutName,
108 const Twine &GVName, ManglerPrefixTy PrefixTy) {
109 SmallString<256> TmpData;
110 StringRef Name = GVName.toStringRef(TmpData);
111 assert(!Name.empty() && "getNameWithPrefix requires non-empty name");
113 const MCAsmInfo &MAI = Context.getAsmInfo();
115 // If the global name is not led with \1, add the appropriate prefixes.
116 if (Name[0] == '\1') {
117 Name = Name.substr(1);
119 if (PrefixTy == Mangler::Private) {
120 const char *Prefix = MAI.getPrivateGlobalPrefix();
121 OutName.append(Prefix, Prefix+strlen(Prefix));
122 } else if (PrefixTy == Mangler::LinkerPrivate) {
123 const char *Prefix = MAI.getLinkerPrivateGlobalPrefix();
124 OutName.append(Prefix, Prefix+strlen(Prefix));
127 const char *Prefix = MAI.getGlobalPrefix();
129 ; // Common noop, no prefix.
130 else if (Prefix[1] == 0)
131 OutName.push_back(Prefix[0]); // Common, one character prefix.
133 OutName.append(Prefix, Prefix+strlen(Prefix)); // Arbitrary length prefix.
136 // If this is a simple string that doesn't need escaping, just append it.
137 if (!NameNeedsEscaping(Name, MAI) ||
138 // If quotes are supported, they can be used unless the string contains
139 // a quote or newline.
140 (MAI.doesAllowQuotesInName() &&
141 Name.find_first_of("\n\"") == StringRef::npos)) {
142 OutName.append(Name.begin(), Name.end());
146 // On systems that do not allow quoted names, we need to mangle most
147 // strange characters.
148 if (!MAI.doesAllowQuotesInName())
149 return appendMangledName(OutName, Name, MAI);
151 // Okay, the system allows quoted strings. We can quote most anything, the
152 // only characters that need escaping are " and \n.
153 assert(Name.find_first_of("\n\"") != StringRef::npos);
154 return appendMangledQuotedName(OutName, Name);
157 /// AddFastCallStdCallSuffix - Microsoft fastcall and stdcall functions require
158 /// a suffix on their name indicating the number of words of arguments they
160 static void AddFastCallStdCallSuffix(SmallVectorImpl<char> &OutName,
161 const Function *F, const DataLayout &TD) {
162 // Calculate arguments size total.
163 unsigned ArgWords = 0;
164 for (Function::const_arg_iterator AI = F->arg_begin(), AE = F->arg_end();
166 Type *Ty = AI->getType();
167 // 'Dereference' type in case of byval parameter attribute
168 if (AI->hasByValAttr())
169 Ty = cast<PointerType>(Ty)->getElementType();
170 // Size should be aligned to DWORD boundary
171 ArgWords += ((TD.getTypeAllocSize(Ty) + 3)/4)*4;
174 raw_svector_ostream(OutName) << '@' << ArgWords;
178 /// getNameWithPrefix - Fill OutName with the name of the appropriate prefix
179 /// and the specified global variable's name. If the global variable doesn't
180 /// have a name, this fills in a unique name for the global.
181 void Mangler::getNameWithPrefix(SmallVectorImpl<char> &OutName,
182 const GlobalValue *GV,
183 bool isImplicitlyPrivate) {
184 ManglerPrefixTy PrefixTy = Mangler::Default;
185 if (GV->hasPrivateLinkage() || isImplicitlyPrivate)
186 PrefixTy = Mangler::Private;
187 else if (GV->hasLinkerPrivateLinkage() || GV->hasLinkerPrivateWeakLinkage())
188 PrefixTy = Mangler::LinkerPrivate;
190 // If this global has a name, handle it simply.
192 StringRef Name = GV->getName();
193 getNameWithPrefix(OutName, Name, PrefixTy);
194 // No need to do anything else if the global has the special "do not mangle"
199 // Get the ID for the global, assigning a new one if we haven't got one
201 unsigned &ID = AnonGlobalIDs[GV];
202 if (ID == 0) ID = NextAnonGlobalID++;
204 // Must mangle the global into a unique ID.
205 getNameWithPrefix(OutName, "__unnamed_" + Twine(ID), PrefixTy);
208 // If we are supposed to add a microsoft-style suffix for stdcall/fastcall,
210 if (Context.getAsmInfo().hasMicrosoftFastStdCallMangling()) {
211 if (const Function *F = dyn_cast<Function>(GV)) {
212 CallingConv::ID CC = F->getCallingConv();
214 // fastcall functions need to start with @.
215 // FIXME: This logic seems unlikely to be right.
216 if (CC == CallingConv::X86_FastCall) {
217 if (OutName[0] == '_')
220 OutName.insert(OutName.begin(), '@');
223 // fastcall and stdcall functions usually need @42 at the end to specify
224 // the argument info.
225 FunctionType *FT = F->getFunctionType();
226 if ((CC == CallingConv::X86_FastCall || CC == CallingConv::X86_StdCall) &&
227 // "Pure" variadic functions do not receive @0 suffix.
228 (!FT->isVarArg() || FT->getNumParams() == 0 ||
229 (FT->getNumParams() == 1 && F->hasStructRetAttr())))
230 AddFastCallStdCallSuffix(OutName, F, *TM->getDataLayout());
235 /// getSymbol - Return the MCSymbol for the specified global value. This
236 /// symbol is the main label that is the address of the global.
237 MCSymbol *Mangler::getSymbol(const GlobalValue *GV) {
238 SmallString<60> NameStr;
239 getNameWithPrefix(NameStr, GV, false);
240 return Context.GetOrCreateSymbol(NameStr.str());