1 //===-- PPCFrameLowering.cpp - PPC Frame Information ----------------------===//
3 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
10 // This file contains the PPC implementation of TargetFrameLowering class.
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
14 #include "PPCFrameLowering.h"
15 #include "PPCInstrInfo.h"
16 #include "PPCMachineFunctionInfo.h"
17 #include "llvm/Function.h"
18 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFrameInfo.h"
19 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunction.h"
20 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstrBuilder.h"
21 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineModuleInfo.h"
22 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineRegisterInfo.h"
23 #include "llvm/CodeGen/RegisterScavenging.h"
24 #include "llvm/Target/TargetOptions.h"
28 // FIXME This disables some code that aligns the stack to a boundary bigger than
29 // the default (16 bytes on Darwin) when there is a stack local of greater
30 // alignment. This does not currently work, because the delta between old and
31 // new stack pointers is added to offsets that reference incoming parameters
32 // after the prolog is generated, and the code that does that doesn't handle a
33 // variable delta. You don't want to do that anyway; a better approach is to
34 // reserve another register that retains to the incoming stack pointer, and
35 // reference parameters relative to that.
39 /// VRRegNo - Map from a numbered VR register to its enum value.
41 static const uint16_t VRRegNo[] = {
42 PPC::V0 , PPC::V1 , PPC::V2 , PPC::V3 , PPC::V4 , PPC::V5 , PPC::V6 , PPC::V7 ,
43 PPC::V8 , PPC::V9 , PPC::V10, PPC::V11, PPC::V12, PPC::V13, PPC::V14, PPC::V15,
44 PPC::V16, PPC::V17, PPC::V18, PPC::V19, PPC::V20, PPC::V21, PPC::V22, PPC::V23,
45 PPC::V24, PPC::V25, PPC::V26, PPC::V27, PPC::V28, PPC::V29, PPC::V30, PPC::V31
48 /// RemoveVRSaveCode - We have found that this function does not need any code
49 /// to manipulate the VRSAVE register, even though it uses vector registers.
50 /// This can happen when the only registers used are known to be live in or out
51 /// of the function. Remove all of the VRSAVE related code from the function.
52 static void RemoveVRSaveCode(MachineInstr *MI) {
53 MachineBasicBlock *Entry = MI->getParent();
54 MachineFunction *MF = Entry->getParent();
56 // We know that the MTVRSAVE instruction immediately follows MI. Remove it.
57 MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI = MI;
59 assert(MBBI != Entry->end() && MBBI->getOpcode() == PPC::MTVRSAVE);
60 MBBI->eraseFromParent();
62 bool RemovedAllMTVRSAVEs = true;
63 // See if we can find and remove the MTVRSAVE instruction from all of the
65 for (MachineFunction::iterator I = MF->begin(), E = MF->end(); I != E; ++I) {
66 // If last instruction is a return instruction, add an epilogue
67 if (!I->empty() && I->back().isReturn()) {
69 for (MBBI = I->end(); MBBI != I->begin(); ) {
71 if (MBBI->getOpcode() == PPC::MTVRSAVE) {
72 MBBI->eraseFromParent(); // remove it.
77 RemovedAllMTVRSAVEs &= FoundIt;
81 // If we found and removed all MTVRSAVE instructions, remove the read of
83 if (RemovedAllMTVRSAVEs) {
85 assert(MBBI != Entry->begin() && "UPDATE_VRSAVE is first instr in block?");
87 assert(MBBI->getOpcode() == PPC::MFVRSAVE && "VRSAVE instrs wandered?");
88 MBBI->eraseFromParent();
91 // Finally, nuke the UPDATE_VRSAVE.
92 MI->eraseFromParent();
95 // HandleVRSaveUpdate - MI is the UPDATE_VRSAVE instruction introduced by the
96 // instruction selector. Based on the vector registers that have been used,
97 // transform this into the appropriate ORI instruction.
98 static void HandleVRSaveUpdate(MachineInstr *MI, const TargetInstrInfo &TII) {
99 MachineFunction *MF = MI->getParent()->getParent();
100 DebugLoc dl = MI->getDebugLoc();
102 unsigned UsedRegMask = 0;
103 for (unsigned i = 0; i != 32; ++i)
104 if (MF->getRegInfo().isPhysRegUsed(VRRegNo[i]))
105 UsedRegMask |= 1 << (31-i);
107 // Live in and live out values already must be in the mask, so don't bother
109 for (MachineRegisterInfo::livein_iterator
110 I = MF->getRegInfo().livein_begin(),
111 E = MF->getRegInfo().livein_end(); I != E; ++I) {
112 unsigned RegNo = getPPCRegisterNumbering(I->first);
113 if (VRRegNo[RegNo] == I->first) // If this really is a vector reg.
114 UsedRegMask &= ~(1 << (31-RegNo)); // Doesn't need to be marked.
116 for (MachineRegisterInfo::liveout_iterator
117 I = MF->getRegInfo().liveout_begin(),
118 E = MF->getRegInfo().liveout_end(); I != E; ++I) {
119 unsigned RegNo = getPPCRegisterNumbering(*I);
120 if (VRRegNo[RegNo] == *I) // If this really is a vector reg.
121 UsedRegMask &= ~(1 << (31-RegNo)); // Doesn't need to be marked.
124 // If no registers are used, turn this into a copy.
125 if (UsedRegMask == 0) {
126 // Remove all VRSAVE code.
127 RemoveVRSaveCode(MI);
131 unsigned SrcReg = MI->getOperand(1).getReg();
132 unsigned DstReg = MI->getOperand(0).getReg();
134 if ((UsedRegMask & 0xFFFF) == UsedRegMask) {
135 if (DstReg != SrcReg)
136 BuildMI(*MI->getParent(), MI, dl, TII.get(PPC::ORI), DstReg)
138 .addImm(UsedRegMask);
140 BuildMI(*MI->getParent(), MI, dl, TII.get(PPC::ORI), DstReg)
141 .addReg(SrcReg, RegState::Kill)
142 .addImm(UsedRegMask);
143 } else if ((UsedRegMask & 0xFFFF0000) == UsedRegMask) {
144 if (DstReg != SrcReg)
145 BuildMI(*MI->getParent(), MI, dl, TII.get(PPC::ORIS), DstReg)
147 .addImm(UsedRegMask >> 16);
149 BuildMI(*MI->getParent(), MI, dl, TII.get(PPC::ORIS), DstReg)
150 .addReg(SrcReg, RegState::Kill)
151 .addImm(UsedRegMask >> 16);
153 if (DstReg != SrcReg)
154 BuildMI(*MI->getParent(), MI, dl, TII.get(PPC::ORIS), DstReg)
156 .addImm(UsedRegMask >> 16);
158 BuildMI(*MI->getParent(), MI, dl, TII.get(PPC::ORIS), DstReg)
159 .addReg(SrcReg, RegState::Kill)
160 .addImm(UsedRegMask >> 16);
162 BuildMI(*MI->getParent(), MI, dl, TII.get(PPC::ORI), DstReg)
163 .addReg(DstReg, RegState::Kill)
164 .addImm(UsedRegMask & 0xFFFF);
167 // Remove the old UPDATE_VRSAVE instruction.
168 MI->eraseFromParent();
171 /// determineFrameLayout - Determine the size of the frame and maximum call
173 void PPCFrameLowering::determineFrameLayout(MachineFunction &MF) const {
174 MachineFrameInfo *MFI = MF.getFrameInfo();
176 // Get the number of bytes to allocate from the FrameInfo
177 unsigned FrameSize = MFI->getStackSize();
179 // Get the alignments provided by the target, and the maximum alignment
180 // (if any) of the fixed frame objects.
181 unsigned MaxAlign = MFI->getMaxAlignment();
182 unsigned TargetAlign = getStackAlignment();
183 unsigned AlignMask = TargetAlign - 1; //
185 // If we are a leaf function, and use up to 224 bytes of stack space,
186 // don't have a frame pointer, calls, or dynamic alloca then we do not need
187 // to adjust the stack pointer (we fit in the Red Zone).
188 bool DisableRedZone = MF.getFunction()->hasFnAttr(Attribute::NoRedZone);
189 // FIXME SVR4 The 32-bit SVR4 ABI has no red zone.
190 if (!DisableRedZone &&
191 FrameSize <= 224 && // Fits in red zone.
192 !MFI->hasVarSizedObjects() && // No dynamic alloca.
193 !MFI->adjustsStack() && // No calls.
194 (!ALIGN_STACK || MaxAlign <= TargetAlign)) { // No special alignment.
196 MFI->setStackSize(0);
200 // Get the maximum call frame size of all the calls.
201 unsigned maxCallFrameSize = MFI->getMaxCallFrameSize();
203 // Maximum call frame needs to be at least big enough for linkage and 8 args.
204 unsigned minCallFrameSize = getMinCallFrameSize(Subtarget.isPPC64(),
205 Subtarget.isDarwinABI());
206 maxCallFrameSize = std::max(maxCallFrameSize, minCallFrameSize);
208 // If we have dynamic alloca then maxCallFrameSize needs to be aligned so
209 // that allocations will be aligned.
210 if (MFI->hasVarSizedObjects())
211 maxCallFrameSize = (maxCallFrameSize + AlignMask) & ~AlignMask;
213 // Update maximum call frame size.
214 MFI->setMaxCallFrameSize(maxCallFrameSize);
216 // Include call frame size in total.
217 FrameSize += maxCallFrameSize;
219 // Make sure the frame is aligned.
220 FrameSize = (FrameSize + AlignMask) & ~AlignMask;
222 // Update frame info.
223 MFI->setStackSize(FrameSize);
226 // hasFP - Return true if the specified function actually has a dedicated frame
228 bool PPCFrameLowering::hasFP(const MachineFunction &MF) const {
229 const MachineFrameInfo *MFI = MF.getFrameInfo();
230 // FIXME: This is pretty much broken by design: hasFP() might be called really
231 // early, before the stack layout was calculated and thus hasFP() might return
232 // true or false here depending on the time of call.
233 return (MFI->getStackSize()) && needsFP(MF);
236 // needsFP - Return true if the specified function should have a dedicated frame
237 // pointer register. This is true if the function has variable sized allocas or
238 // if frame pointer elimination is disabled.
239 bool PPCFrameLowering::needsFP(const MachineFunction &MF) const {
240 const MachineFrameInfo *MFI = MF.getFrameInfo();
242 // Naked functions have no stack frame pushed, so we don't have a frame
244 if (MF.getFunction()->hasFnAttr(Attribute::Naked))
247 return MF.getTarget().Options.DisableFramePointerElim(MF) ||
248 MFI->hasVarSizedObjects() ||
249 (MF.getTarget().Options.GuaranteedTailCallOpt &&
250 MF.getInfo<PPCFunctionInfo>()->hasFastCall());
254 void PPCFrameLowering::emitPrologue(MachineFunction &MF) const {
255 MachineBasicBlock &MBB = MF.front(); // Prolog goes in entry BB
256 MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI = MBB.begin();
257 MachineFrameInfo *MFI = MF.getFrameInfo();
258 const PPCInstrInfo &TII =
259 *static_cast<const PPCInstrInfo*>(MF.getTarget().getInstrInfo());
261 MachineModuleInfo &MMI = MF.getMMI();
263 bool needsFrameMoves = MMI.hasDebugInfo() ||
264 MF.getFunction()->needsUnwindTableEntry();
266 // Prepare for frame info.
267 MCSymbol *FrameLabel = 0;
269 // Scan the prolog, looking for an UPDATE_VRSAVE instruction. If we find it,
271 for (unsigned i = 0; MBBI != MBB.end(); ++i, ++MBBI) {
272 if (MBBI->getOpcode() == PPC::UPDATE_VRSAVE) {
273 HandleVRSaveUpdate(MBBI, TII);
278 // Move MBBI back to the beginning of the function.
281 // Work out frame sizes.
282 // FIXME: determineFrameLayout() may change the frame size. This should be
283 // moved upper, to some hook.
284 determineFrameLayout(MF);
285 unsigned FrameSize = MFI->getStackSize();
287 int NegFrameSize = -FrameSize;
289 // Get processor type.
290 bool isPPC64 = Subtarget.isPPC64();
291 // Get operating system
292 bool isDarwinABI = Subtarget.isDarwinABI();
293 // Check if the link register (LR) must be saved.
294 PPCFunctionInfo *FI = MF.getInfo<PPCFunctionInfo>();
295 bool MustSaveLR = FI->mustSaveLR();
296 // Do we have a frame pointer for this function?
297 bool HasFP = hasFP(MF);
299 int LROffset = PPCFrameLowering::getReturnSaveOffset(isPPC64, isDarwinABI);
303 if (Subtarget.isSVR4ABI()) {
304 MachineFrameInfo *FFI = MF.getFrameInfo();
305 int FPIndex = FI->getFramePointerSaveIndex();
306 assert(FPIndex && "No Frame Pointer Save Slot!");
307 FPOffset = FFI->getObjectOffset(FPIndex);
309 FPOffset = PPCFrameLowering::getFramePointerSaveOffset(isPPC64, isDarwinABI);
315 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(PPC::MFLR8), PPC::X0);
318 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(PPC::STD))
324 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(PPC::STD))
326 .addImm(LROffset / 4)
330 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(PPC::MFLR), PPC::R0);
333 // FIXME: On PPC32 SVR4, FPOffset is negative and access to negative
334 // offsets of R1 is not allowed.
335 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(PPC::STW))
341 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(PPC::STW))
347 // Skip if a leaf routine.
348 if (!FrameSize) return;
350 // Get stack alignments.
351 unsigned TargetAlign = getStackAlignment();
352 unsigned MaxAlign = MFI->getMaxAlignment();
354 // Adjust stack pointer: r1 += NegFrameSize.
355 // If there is a preferred stack alignment, align R1 now
358 if (ALIGN_STACK && MaxAlign > TargetAlign) {
359 assert(isPowerOf2_32(MaxAlign) && isInt<16>(MaxAlign) &&
360 "Invalid alignment!");
361 assert(isInt<16>(NegFrameSize) && "Unhandled stack size and alignment!");
363 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(PPC::RLWINM), PPC::R0)
366 .addImm(32 - Log2_32(MaxAlign))
368 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(PPC::SUBFIC) ,PPC::R0)
369 .addReg(PPC::R0, RegState::Kill)
370 .addImm(NegFrameSize);
371 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(PPC::STWUX), PPC::R1)
372 .addReg(PPC::R1, RegState::Kill)
375 } else if (isInt<16>(NegFrameSize)) {
376 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(PPC::STWU), PPC::R1)
378 .addImm(NegFrameSize)
381 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(PPC::LIS), PPC::R0)
382 .addImm(NegFrameSize >> 16);
383 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(PPC::ORI), PPC::R0)
384 .addReg(PPC::R0, RegState::Kill)
385 .addImm(NegFrameSize & 0xFFFF);
386 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(PPC::STWUX), PPC::R1)
387 .addReg(PPC::R1, RegState::Kill)
392 if (ALIGN_STACK && MaxAlign > TargetAlign) {
393 assert(isPowerOf2_32(MaxAlign) && isInt<16>(MaxAlign) &&
394 "Invalid alignment!");
395 assert(isInt<16>(NegFrameSize) && "Unhandled stack size and alignment!");
397 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(PPC::RLDICL), PPC::X0)
400 .addImm(64 - Log2_32(MaxAlign));
401 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(PPC::SUBFIC8), PPC::X0)
403 .addImm(NegFrameSize);
404 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(PPC::STDUX), PPC::X1)
405 .addReg(PPC::X1, RegState::Kill)
408 } else if (isInt<16>(NegFrameSize)) {
409 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(PPC::STDU), PPC::X1)
411 .addImm(NegFrameSize / 4)
414 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(PPC::LIS8), PPC::X0)
415 .addImm(NegFrameSize >> 16);
416 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(PPC::ORI8), PPC::X0)
417 .addReg(PPC::X0, RegState::Kill)
418 .addImm(NegFrameSize & 0xFFFF);
419 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(PPC::STDUX), PPC::X1)
420 .addReg(PPC::X1, RegState::Kill)
426 std::vector<MachineMove> &Moves = MMI.getFrameMoves();
428 // Add the "machine moves" for the instructions we generated above, but in
430 if (needsFrameMoves) {
431 // Mark effective beginning of when frame pointer becomes valid.
432 FrameLabel = MMI.getContext().CreateTempSymbol();
433 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(PPC::PROLOG_LABEL)).addSym(FrameLabel);
435 // Show update of SP.
437 MachineLocation SPDst(MachineLocation::VirtualFP);
438 MachineLocation SPSrc(MachineLocation::VirtualFP, NegFrameSize);
439 Moves.push_back(MachineMove(FrameLabel, SPDst, SPSrc));
441 MachineLocation SP(isPPC64 ? PPC::X31 : PPC::R31);
442 Moves.push_back(MachineMove(FrameLabel, SP, SP));
446 MachineLocation FPDst(MachineLocation::VirtualFP, FPOffset);
447 MachineLocation FPSrc(isPPC64 ? PPC::X31 : PPC::R31);
448 Moves.push_back(MachineMove(FrameLabel, FPDst, FPSrc));
452 MachineLocation LRDst(MachineLocation::VirtualFP, LROffset);
453 MachineLocation LRSrc(isPPC64 ? PPC::LR8 : PPC::LR);
454 Moves.push_back(MachineMove(FrameLabel, LRDst, LRSrc));
458 MCSymbol *ReadyLabel = 0;
460 // If there is a frame pointer, copy R1 into R31
463 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(PPC::OR), PPC::R31)
467 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(PPC::OR8), PPC::X31)
472 if (needsFrameMoves) {
473 ReadyLabel = MMI.getContext().CreateTempSymbol();
475 // Mark effective beginning of when frame pointer is ready.
476 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(PPC::PROLOG_LABEL)).addSym(ReadyLabel);
478 MachineLocation FPDst(HasFP ? (isPPC64 ? PPC::X31 : PPC::R31) :
479 (isPPC64 ? PPC::X1 : PPC::R1));
480 MachineLocation FPSrc(MachineLocation::VirtualFP);
481 Moves.push_back(MachineMove(ReadyLabel, FPDst, FPSrc));
485 if (needsFrameMoves) {
486 MCSymbol *Label = HasFP ? ReadyLabel : FrameLabel;
488 // Add callee saved registers to move list.
489 const std::vector<CalleeSavedInfo> &CSI = MFI->getCalleeSavedInfo();
490 for (unsigned I = 0, E = CSI.size(); I != E; ++I) {
491 int Offset = MFI->getObjectOffset(CSI[I].getFrameIdx());
492 unsigned Reg = CSI[I].getReg();
493 if (Reg == PPC::LR || Reg == PPC::LR8 || Reg == PPC::RM) continue;
495 // This is a bit of a hack: CR2LT, CR2GT, CR2EQ and CR2UN are just
496 // subregisters of CR2. We just need to emit a move of CR2.
497 if (PPC::CRBITRCRegClass.contains(Reg))
500 MachineLocation CSDst(MachineLocation::VirtualFP, Offset);
501 MachineLocation CSSrc(Reg);
502 Moves.push_back(MachineMove(Label, CSDst, CSSrc));
507 void PPCFrameLowering::emitEpilogue(MachineFunction &MF,
508 MachineBasicBlock &MBB) const {
509 MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI = MBB.getLastNonDebugInstr();
510 assert(MBBI != MBB.end() && "Returning block has no terminator");
511 const PPCInstrInfo &TII =
512 *static_cast<const PPCInstrInfo*>(MF.getTarget().getInstrInfo());
514 unsigned RetOpcode = MBBI->getOpcode();
517 assert((RetOpcode == PPC::BLR ||
518 RetOpcode == PPC::TCRETURNri ||
519 RetOpcode == PPC::TCRETURNdi ||
520 RetOpcode == PPC::TCRETURNai ||
521 RetOpcode == PPC::TCRETURNri8 ||
522 RetOpcode == PPC::TCRETURNdi8 ||
523 RetOpcode == PPC::TCRETURNai8) &&
524 "Can only insert epilog into returning blocks");
526 // Get alignment info so we know how to restore r1
527 const MachineFrameInfo *MFI = MF.getFrameInfo();
528 unsigned TargetAlign = getStackAlignment();
529 unsigned MaxAlign = MFI->getMaxAlignment();
531 // Get the number of bytes allocated from the FrameInfo.
532 int FrameSize = MFI->getStackSize();
534 // Get processor type.
535 bool isPPC64 = Subtarget.isPPC64();
536 // Get operating system
537 bool isDarwinABI = Subtarget.isDarwinABI();
538 // Check if the link register (LR) has been saved.
539 PPCFunctionInfo *FI = MF.getInfo<PPCFunctionInfo>();
540 bool MustSaveLR = FI->mustSaveLR();
541 // Do we have a frame pointer for this function?
542 bool HasFP = hasFP(MF);
544 int LROffset = PPCFrameLowering::getReturnSaveOffset(isPPC64, isDarwinABI);
548 if (Subtarget.isSVR4ABI()) {
549 MachineFrameInfo *FFI = MF.getFrameInfo();
550 int FPIndex = FI->getFramePointerSaveIndex();
551 assert(FPIndex && "No Frame Pointer Save Slot!");
552 FPOffset = FFI->getObjectOffset(FPIndex);
554 FPOffset = PPCFrameLowering::getFramePointerSaveOffset(isPPC64, isDarwinABI);
558 bool UsesTCRet = RetOpcode == PPC::TCRETURNri ||
559 RetOpcode == PPC::TCRETURNdi ||
560 RetOpcode == PPC::TCRETURNai ||
561 RetOpcode == PPC::TCRETURNri8 ||
562 RetOpcode == PPC::TCRETURNdi8 ||
563 RetOpcode == PPC::TCRETURNai8;
566 int MaxTCRetDelta = FI->getTailCallSPDelta();
567 MachineOperand &StackAdjust = MBBI->getOperand(1);
568 assert(StackAdjust.isImm() && "Expecting immediate value.");
569 // Adjust stack pointer.
570 int StackAdj = StackAdjust.getImm();
571 int Delta = StackAdj - MaxTCRetDelta;
572 assert((Delta >= 0) && "Delta must be positive");
574 FrameSize += (StackAdj +Delta);
576 FrameSize += StackAdj;
580 // The loaded (or persistent) stack pointer value is offset by the 'stwu'
581 // on entry to the function. Add this offset back now.
583 // If this function contained a fastcc call and GuaranteedTailCallOpt is
584 // enabled (=> hasFastCall()==true) the fastcc call might contain a tail
585 // call which invalidates the stack pointer value in SP(0). So we use the
586 // value of R31 in this case.
587 if (FI->hasFastCall() && isInt<16>(FrameSize)) {
588 assert(hasFP(MF) && "Expecting a valid the frame pointer.");
589 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(PPC::ADDI), PPC::R1)
590 .addReg(PPC::R31).addImm(FrameSize);
591 } else if(FI->hasFastCall()) {
592 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(PPC::LIS), PPC::R0)
593 .addImm(FrameSize >> 16);
594 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(PPC::ORI), PPC::R0)
595 .addReg(PPC::R0, RegState::Kill)
596 .addImm(FrameSize & 0xFFFF);
597 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(PPC::ADD4))
601 } else if (isInt<16>(FrameSize) &&
602 (!ALIGN_STACK || TargetAlign >= MaxAlign) &&
603 !MFI->hasVarSizedObjects()) {
604 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(PPC::ADDI), PPC::R1)
605 .addReg(PPC::R1).addImm(FrameSize);
607 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(PPC::LWZ),PPC::R1)
608 .addImm(0).addReg(PPC::R1);
611 if (FI->hasFastCall() && isInt<16>(FrameSize)) {
612 assert(hasFP(MF) && "Expecting a valid the frame pointer.");
613 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(PPC::ADDI8), PPC::X1)
614 .addReg(PPC::X31).addImm(FrameSize);
615 } else if(FI->hasFastCall()) {
616 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(PPC::LIS8), PPC::X0)
617 .addImm(FrameSize >> 16);
618 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(PPC::ORI8), PPC::X0)
619 .addReg(PPC::X0, RegState::Kill)
620 .addImm(FrameSize & 0xFFFF);
621 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(PPC::ADD8))
625 } else if (isInt<16>(FrameSize) && TargetAlign >= MaxAlign &&
626 !MFI->hasVarSizedObjects()) {
627 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(PPC::ADDI8), PPC::X1)
628 .addReg(PPC::X1).addImm(FrameSize);
630 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(PPC::LD), PPC::X1)
631 .addImm(0).addReg(PPC::X1);
638 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(PPC::LD), PPC::X0)
639 .addImm(LROffset/4).addReg(PPC::X1);
642 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(PPC::LD), PPC::X31)
643 .addImm(FPOffset/4).addReg(PPC::X1);
646 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(PPC::MTLR8)).addReg(PPC::X0);
649 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(PPC::LWZ), PPC::R0)
650 .addImm(LROffset).addReg(PPC::R1);
653 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(PPC::LWZ), PPC::R31)
654 .addImm(FPOffset).addReg(PPC::R1);
657 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(PPC::MTLR)).addReg(PPC::R0);
660 // Callee pop calling convention. Pop parameter/linkage area. Used for tail
662 if (MF.getTarget().Options.GuaranteedTailCallOpt && RetOpcode == PPC::BLR &&
663 MF.getFunction()->getCallingConv() == CallingConv::Fast) {
664 PPCFunctionInfo *FI = MF.getInfo<PPCFunctionInfo>();
665 unsigned CallerAllocatedAmt = FI->getMinReservedArea();
666 unsigned StackReg = isPPC64 ? PPC::X1 : PPC::R1;
667 unsigned FPReg = isPPC64 ? PPC::X31 : PPC::R31;
668 unsigned TmpReg = isPPC64 ? PPC::X0 : PPC::R0;
669 unsigned ADDIInstr = isPPC64 ? PPC::ADDI8 : PPC::ADDI;
670 unsigned ADDInstr = isPPC64 ? PPC::ADD8 : PPC::ADD4;
671 unsigned LISInstr = isPPC64 ? PPC::LIS8 : PPC::LIS;
672 unsigned ORIInstr = isPPC64 ? PPC::ORI8 : PPC::ORI;
674 if (CallerAllocatedAmt && isInt<16>(CallerAllocatedAmt)) {
675 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(ADDIInstr), StackReg)
676 .addReg(StackReg).addImm(CallerAllocatedAmt);
678 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(LISInstr), TmpReg)
679 .addImm(CallerAllocatedAmt >> 16);
680 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(ORIInstr), TmpReg)
681 .addReg(TmpReg, RegState::Kill)
682 .addImm(CallerAllocatedAmt & 0xFFFF);
683 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(ADDInstr))
688 } else if (RetOpcode == PPC::TCRETURNdi) {
689 MBBI = MBB.getLastNonDebugInstr();
690 MachineOperand &JumpTarget = MBBI->getOperand(0);
691 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(PPC::TAILB)).
692 addGlobalAddress(JumpTarget.getGlobal(), JumpTarget.getOffset());
693 } else if (RetOpcode == PPC::TCRETURNri) {
694 MBBI = MBB.getLastNonDebugInstr();
695 assert(MBBI->getOperand(0).isReg() && "Expecting register operand.");
696 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(PPC::TAILBCTR));
697 } else if (RetOpcode == PPC::TCRETURNai) {
698 MBBI = MBB.getLastNonDebugInstr();
699 MachineOperand &JumpTarget = MBBI->getOperand(0);
700 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(PPC::TAILBA)).addImm(JumpTarget.getImm());
701 } else if (RetOpcode == PPC::TCRETURNdi8) {
702 MBBI = MBB.getLastNonDebugInstr();
703 MachineOperand &JumpTarget = MBBI->getOperand(0);
704 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(PPC::TAILB8)).
705 addGlobalAddress(JumpTarget.getGlobal(), JumpTarget.getOffset());
706 } else if (RetOpcode == PPC::TCRETURNri8) {
707 MBBI = MBB.getLastNonDebugInstr();
708 assert(MBBI->getOperand(0).isReg() && "Expecting register operand.");
709 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(PPC::TAILBCTR8));
710 } else if (RetOpcode == PPC::TCRETURNai8) {
711 MBBI = MBB.getLastNonDebugInstr();
712 MachineOperand &JumpTarget = MBBI->getOperand(0);
713 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(PPC::TAILBA8)).addImm(JumpTarget.getImm());
717 static bool spillsCR(const MachineFunction &MF) {
718 const PPCFunctionInfo *FuncInfo = MF.getInfo<PPCFunctionInfo>();
719 return FuncInfo->isCRSpilled();
722 /// MustSaveLR - Return true if this function requires that we save the LR
723 /// register onto the stack in the prolog and restore it in the epilog of the
725 static bool MustSaveLR(const MachineFunction &MF, unsigned LR) {
726 const PPCFunctionInfo *MFI = MF.getInfo<PPCFunctionInfo>();
728 // We need a save/restore of LR if there is any def of LR (which is
729 // defined by calls, including the PIC setup sequence), or if there is
730 // some use of the LR stack slot (e.g. for builtin_return_address).
731 // (LR comes in 32 and 64 bit versions.)
732 MachineRegisterInfo::def_iterator RI = MF.getRegInfo().def_begin(LR);
733 return RI !=MF.getRegInfo().def_end() || MFI->isLRStoreRequired();
737 PPCFrameLowering::processFunctionBeforeCalleeSavedScan(MachineFunction &MF,
738 RegScavenger *RS) const {
739 const TargetRegisterInfo *RegInfo = MF.getTarget().getRegisterInfo();
741 // Save and clear the LR state.
742 PPCFunctionInfo *FI = MF.getInfo<PPCFunctionInfo>();
743 unsigned LR = RegInfo->getRARegister();
744 FI->setMustSaveLR(MustSaveLR(MF, LR));
745 MF.getRegInfo().setPhysRegUnused(LR);
747 // Save R31 if necessary
748 int FPSI = FI->getFramePointerSaveIndex();
749 bool isPPC64 = Subtarget.isPPC64();
750 bool isDarwinABI = Subtarget.isDarwinABI();
751 MachineFrameInfo *MFI = MF.getFrameInfo();
753 // If the frame pointer save index hasn't been defined yet.
754 if (!FPSI && needsFP(MF)) {
755 // Find out what the fix offset of the frame pointer save area.
756 int FPOffset = getFramePointerSaveOffset(isPPC64, isDarwinABI);
757 // Allocate the frame index for frame pointer save area.
758 FPSI = MFI->CreateFixedObject(isPPC64? 8 : 4, FPOffset, true);
760 FI->setFramePointerSaveIndex(FPSI);
763 // Reserve stack space to move the linkage area to in case of a tail call.
765 if (MF.getTarget().Options.GuaranteedTailCallOpt &&
766 (TCSPDelta = FI->getTailCallSPDelta()) < 0) {
767 MFI->CreateFixedObject(-1 * TCSPDelta, TCSPDelta, true);
770 // Reserve a slot closest to SP or frame pointer if we have a dynalloc or
771 // a large stack, which will require scavenging a register to materialize a
773 // FIXME: this doesn't actually check stack size, so is a bit pessimistic
774 // FIXME: doesn't detect whether or not we need to spill vXX, which requires
777 if (RegInfo->requiresRegisterScavenging(MF))
778 if (needsFP(MF) || spillsCR(MF)) {
779 const TargetRegisterClass *GPRC = &PPC::GPRCRegClass;
780 const TargetRegisterClass *G8RC = &PPC::G8RCRegClass;
781 const TargetRegisterClass *RC = isPPC64 ? G8RC : GPRC;
782 RS->setScavengingFrameIndex(MFI->CreateStackObject(RC->getSize(),
788 void PPCFrameLowering::processFunctionBeforeFrameFinalized(MachineFunction &MF)
790 // Early exit if not using the SVR4 ABI.
791 if (!Subtarget.isSVR4ABI())
794 // Get callee saved register information.
795 MachineFrameInfo *FFI = MF.getFrameInfo();
796 const std::vector<CalleeSavedInfo> &CSI = FFI->getCalleeSavedInfo();
798 // Early exit if no callee saved registers are modified!
799 if (CSI.empty() && !needsFP(MF)) {
803 unsigned MinGPR = PPC::R31;
804 unsigned MinG8R = PPC::X31;
805 unsigned MinFPR = PPC::F31;
806 unsigned MinVR = PPC::V31;
808 bool HasGPSaveArea = false;
809 bool HasG8SaveArea = false;
810 bool HasFPSaveArea = false;
811 bool HasCRSaveArea = false;
812 bool HasVRSAVESaveArea = false;
813 bool HasVRSaveArea = false;
815 SmallVector<CalleeSavedInfo, 18> GPRegs;
816 SmallVector<CalleeSavedInfo, 18> G8Regs;
817 SmallVector<CalleeSavedInfo, 18> FPRegs;
818 SmallVector<CalleeSavedInfo, 18> VRegs;
820 for (unsigned i = 0, e = CSI.size(); i != e; ++i) {
821 unsigned Reg = CSI[i].getReg();
822 if (PPC::GPRCRegClass.contains(Reg)) {
823 HasGPSaveArea = true;
825 GPRegs.push_back(CSI[i]);
830 } else if (PPC::G8RCRegClass.contains(Reg)) {
831 HasG8SaveArea = true;
833 G8Regs.push_back(CSI[i]);
838 } else if (PPC::F8RCRegClass.contains(Reg)) {
839 HasFPSaveArea = true;
841 FPRegs.push_back(CSI[i]);
846 // FIXME SVR4: Disable CR save area for now.
847 } else if (PPC::CRBITRCRegClass.contains(Reg) ||
848 PPC::CRRCRegClass.contains(Reg)) {
849 // HasCRSaveArea = true;
850 } else if (PPC::VRSAVERCRegClass.contains(Reg)) {
851 HasVRSAVESaveArea = true;
852 } else if (PPC::VRRCRegClass.contains(Reg)) {
853 HasVRSaveArea = true;
855 VRegs.push_back(CSI[i]);
861 llvm_unreachable("Unknown RegisterClass!");
865 PPCFunctionInfo *PFI = MF.getInfo<PPCFunctionInfo>();
867 int64_t LowerBound = 0;
869 // Take into account stack space reserved for tail calls.
871 if (MF.getTarget().Options.GuaranteedTailCallOpt &&
872 (TCSPDelta = PFI->getTailCallSPDelta()) < 0) {
873 LowerBound = TCSPDelta;
876 // The Floating-point register save area is right below the back chain word
877 // of the previous stack frame.
879 for (unsigned i = 0, e = FPRegs.size(); i != e; ++i) {
880 int FI = FPRegs[i].getFrameIdx();
882 FFI->setObjectOffset(FI, LowerBound + FFI->getObjectOffset(FI));
885 LowerBound -= (31 - getPPCRegisterNumbering(MinFPR) + 1) * 8;
888 // Check whether the frame pointer register is allocated. If so, make sure it
889 // is spilled to the correct offset.
891 HasGPSaveArea = true;
893 int FI = PFI->getFramePointerSaveIndex();
894 assert(FI && "No Frame Pointer Save Slot!");
896 FFI->setObjectOffset(FI, LowerBound + FFI->getObjectOffset(FI));
899 // General register save area starts right below the Floating-point
900 // register save area.
901 if (HasGPSaveArea || HasG8SaveArea) {
902 // Move general register save area spill slots down, taking into account
903 // the size of the Floating-point register save area.
904 for (unsigned i = 0, e = GPRegs.size(); i != e; ++i) {
905 int FI = GPRegs[i].getFrameIdx();
907 FFI->setObjectOffset(FI, LowerBound + FFI->getObjectOffset(FI));
910 // Move general register save area spill slots down, taking into account
911 // the size of the Floating-point register save area.
912 for (unsigned i = 0, e = G8Regs.size(); i != e; ++i) {
913 int FI = G8Regs[i].getFrameIdx();
915 FFI->setObjectOffset(FI, LowerBound + FFI->getObjectOffset(FI));
919 std::min<unsigned>(getPPCRegisterNumbering(MinGPR),
920 getPPCRegisterNumbering(MinG8R));
922 if (Subtarget.isPPC64()) {
923 LowerBound -= (31 - MinReg + 1) * 8;
925 LowerBound -= (31 - MinReg + 1) * 4;
929 // The CR save area is below the general register save area.
931 // FIXME SVR4: Is it actually possible to have multiple elements in CSI
932 // which have the CR/CRBIT register class?
933 // Adjust the frame index of the CR spill slot.
934 for (unsigned i = 0, e = CSI.size(); i != e; ++i) {
935 unsigned Reg = CSI[i].getReg();
937 if (PPC::CRBITRCRegClass.contains(Reg) ||
938 PPC::CRRCRegClass.contains(Reg)) {
939 int FI = CSI[i].getFrameIdx();
941 FFI->setObjectOffset(FI, LowerBound + FFI->getObjectOffset(FI));
945 LowerBound -= 4; // The CR save area is always 4 bytes long.
948 if (HasVRSAVESaveArea) {
949 // FIXME SVR4: Is it actually possible to have multiple elements in CSI
950 // which have the VRSAVE register class?
951 // Adjust the frame index of the VRSAVE spill slot.
952 for (unsigned i = 0, e = CSI.size(); i != e; ++i) {
953 unsigned Reg = CSI[i].getReg();
955 if (PPC::VRSAVERCRegClass.contains(Reg)) {
956 int FI = CSI[i].getFrameIdx();
958 FFI->setObjectOffset(FI, LowerBound + FFI->getObjectOffset(FI));
962 LowerBound -= 4; // The VRSAVE save area is always 4 bytes long.
966 // Insert alignment padding, we need 16-byte alignment.
967 LowerBound = (LowerBound - 15) & ~(15);
969 for (unsigned i = 0, e = VRegs.size(); i != e; ++i) {
970 int FI = VRegs[i].getFrameIdx();
972 FFI->setObjectOffset(FI, LowerBound + FFI->getObjectOffset(FI));