1 //===-- X86AsmParser.cpp - Parse X86 assembly to MCInst instructions ------===//
3 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
10 #include "MCTargetDesc/X86BaseInfo.h"
11 #include "llvm/ADT/APFloat.h"
12 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallString.h"
13 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
14 #include "llvm/ADT/StringSwitch.h"
15 #include "llvm/ADT/Twine.h"
16 #include "llvm/MC/MCContext.h"
17 #include "llvm/MC/MCExpr.h"
18 #include "llvm/MC/MCInst.h"
19 #include "llvm/MC/MCParser/MCAsmLexer.h"
20 #include "llvm/MC/MCParser/MCAsmParser.h"
21 #include "llvm/MC/MCParser/MCParsedAsmOperand.h"
22 #include "llvm/MC/MCRegisterInfo.h"
23 #include "llvm/MC/MCStreamer.h"
24 #include "llvm/MC/MCSubtargetInfo.h"
25 #include "llvm/MC/MCSymbol.h"
26 #include "llvm/MC/MCTargetAsmParser.h"
27 #include "llvm/Support/SourceMgr.h"
28 #include "llvm/Support/TargetRegistry.h"
29 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
36 static const char OpPrecedence[] = {
47 class X86AsmParser : public MCTargetAsmParser {
50 ParseInstructionInfo *InstInfo;
52 enum InfixCalculatorTok {
63 class InfixCalculator {
64 typedef std::pair< InfixCalculatorTok, int64_t > ICToken;
65 SmallVector<InfixCalculatorTok, 4> InfixOperatorStack;
66 SmallVector<ICToken, 4> PostfixStack;
69 int64_t popOperand() {
70 assert (!PostfixStack.empty() && "Poped an empty stack!");
71 ICToken Op = PostfixStack.pop_back_val();
72 assert ((Op.first == IC_IMM || Op.first == IC_REGISTER)
73 && "Expected and immediate or register!");
76 void pushOperand(InfixCalculatorTok Op, int64_t Val = 0) {
77 assert ((Op == IC_IMM || Op == IC_REGISTER) &&
78 "Unexpected operand!");
79 PostfixStack.push_back(std::make_pair(Op, Val));
82 void popOperator() { InfixOperatorStack.pop_back_val(); }
83 void pushOperator(InfixCalculatorTok Op) {
84 // Push the new operator if the stack is empty.
85 if (InfixOperatorStack.empty()) {
86 InfixOperatorStack.push_back(Op);
90 // Push the new operator if it has a higher precedence than the operator
91 // on the top of the stack or the operator on the top of the stack is a
93 unsigned Idx = InfixOperatorStack.size() - 1;
94 InfixCalculatorTok StackOp = InfixOperatorStack[Idx];
95 if (OpPrecedence[Op] > OpPrecedence[StackOp] || StackOp == IC_LPAREN) {
96 InfixOperatorStack.push_back(Op);
100 // The operator on the top of the stack has higher precedence than the
102 unsigned ParenCount = 0;
104 // Nothing to process.
105 if (InfixOperatorStack.empty())
108 Idx = InfixOperatorStack.size() - 1;
109 StackOp = InfixOperatorStack[Idx];
110 if (!(OpPrecedence[StackOp] >= OpPrecedence[Op] || ParenCount))
113 // If we have an even parentheses count and we see a left parentheses,
114 // then stop processing.
115 if (!ParenCount && StackOp == IC_LPAREN)
118 if (StackOp == IC_RPAREN) {
120 InfixOperatorStack.pop_back_val();
121 } else if (StackOp == IC_LPAREN) {
123 InfixOperatorStack.pop_back_val();
125 InfixOperatorStack.pop_back_val();
126 PostfixStack.push_back(std::make_pair(StackOp, 0));
129 // Push the new operator.
130 InfixOperatorStack.push_back(Op);
133 // Push any remaining operators onto the postfix stack.
134 while (!InfixOperatorStack.empty()) {
135 InfixCalculatorTok StackOp = InfixOperatorStack.pop_back_val();
136 if (StackOp != IC_LPAREN && StackOp != IC_RPAREN)
137 PostfixStack.push_back(std::make_pair(StackOp, 0));
140 if (PostfixStack.empty())
143 SmallVector<ICToken, 16> OperandStack;
144 for (unsigned i = 0, e = PostfixStack.size(); i != e; ++i) {
145 ICToken Op = PostfixStack[i];
146 if (Op.first == IC_IMM || Op.first == IC_REGISTER) {
147 OperandStack.push_back(Op);
149 assert (OperandStack.size() > 1 && "Too few operands.");
151 ICToken Op2 = OperandStack.pop_back_val();
152 ICToken Op1 = OperandStack.pop_back_val();
155 report_fatal_error("Unexpected operator!");
158 Val = Op1.second + Op2.second;
159 OperandStack.push_back(std::make_pair(IC_IMM, Val));
162 Val = Op1.second - Op2.second;
163 OperandStack.push_back(std::make_pair(IC_IMM, Val));
166 assert (Op1.first == IC_IMM && Op2.first == IC_IMM &&
167 "Multiply operation with an immediate and a register!");
168 Val = Op1.second * Op2.second;
169 OperandStack.push_back(std::make_pair(IC_IMM, Val));
172 assert (Op1.first == IC_IMM && Op2.first == IC_IMM &&
173 "Divide operation with an immediate and a register!");
174 assert (Op2.second != 0 && "Division by zero!");
175 Val = Op1.second / Op2.second;
176 OperandStack.push_back(std::make_pair(IC_IMM, Val));
181 assert (OperandStack.size() == 1 && "Expected a single result.");
182 return OperandStack.pop_back_val().second;
186 enum IntelExprState {
201 class IntelExprStateMachine {
202 IntelExprState State, PrevState;
203 unsigned BaseReg, IndexReg, TmpReg, Scale;
207 bool StopOnLBrac, AddImmPrefix;
210 IntelExprStateMachine(int64_t imm, bool stoponlbrac, bool addimmprefix) :
211 State(IES_PLUS), PrevState(IES_ERROR), BaseReg(0), IndexReg(0), TmpReg(0),
212 Scale(1), Imm(imm), Sym(0), StopOnLBrac(stoponlbrac),
213 AddImmPrefix(addimmprefix) {}
215 unsigned getBaseReg() { return BaseReg; }
216 unsigned getIndexReg() { return IndexReg; }
217 unsigned getScale() { return Scale; }
218 const MCExpr *getSym() { return Sym; }
219 StringRef getSymName() { return SymName; }
220 int64_t getImm() { return Imm + IC.execute(); }
221 bool isValidEndState() { return State == IES_RBRAC; }
222 bool getStopOnLBrac() { return StopOnLBrac; }
223 bool getAddImmPrefix() { return AddImmPrefix; }
224 bool hadError() { return State == IES_ERROR; }
227 IntelExprState CurrState = State;
236 IC.pushOperator(IC_PLUS);
237 if (CurrState == IES_REGISTER && PrevState != IES_MULTIPLY) {
238 // If we already have a BaseReg, then assume this is the IndexReg with
243 assert (!IndexReg && "BaseReg/IndexReg already set!");
250 PrevState = CurrState;
253 IntelExprState CurrState = State;
268 // Only push the minus operator if it is not a unary operator.
269 if (!(CurrState == IES_PLUS || CurrState == IES_MINUS ||
270 CurrState == IES_MULTIPLY || CurrState == IES_DIVIDE ||
271 CurrState == IES_LPAREN || CurrState == IES_LBRAC))
272 IC.pushOperator(IC_MINUS);
273 if (CurrState == IES_REGISTER && PrevState != IES_MULTIPLY) {
274 // If we already have a BaseReg, then assume this is the IndexReg with
279 assert (!IndexReg && "BaseReg/IndexReg already set!");
286 PrevState = CurrState;
288 void onRegister(unsigned Reg) {
289 IntelExprState CurrState = State;
296 State = IES_REGISTER;
298 IC.pushOperand(IC_REGISTER);
301 // Index Register - Scale * Register
302 if (PrevState == IES_INTEGER) {
303 assert (!IndexReg && "IndexReg already set!");
304 State = IES_REGISTER;
306 // Get the scale and replace the 'Scale * Register' with '0'.
307 Scale = IC.popOperand();
308 IC.pushOperand(IC_IMM);
315 PrevState = CurrState;
317 void onDispExpr(const MCExpr *SymRef, StringRef SymRefName) {
327 SymName = SymRefName;
328 IC.pushOperand(IC_IMM);
332 void onInteger(int64_t TmpInt) {
333 IntelExprState CurrState = State;
344 if (PrevState == IES_REGISTER && CurrState == IES_MULTIPLY) {
345 // Index Register - Register * Scale
346 assert (!IndexReg && "IndexReg already set!");
349 // Get the scale and replace the 'Register * Scale' with '0'.
351 } else if ((PrevState == IES_PLUS || PrevState == IES_MINUS ||
352 PrevState == IES_MULTIPLY || PrevState == IES_DIVIDE ||
353 PrevState == IES_LPAREN || PrevState == IES_LBRAC) &&
354 CurrState == IES_MINUS) {
355 // Unary minus. No need to pop the minus operand because it was never
357 IC.pushOperand(IC_IMM, -TmpInt); // Push -Imm.
359 IC.pushOperand(IC_IMM, TmpInt);
363 PrevState = CurrState;
374 State = IES_MULTIPLY;
375 IC.pushOperator(IC_MULTIPLY);
388 IC.pushOperator(IC_DIVIDE);
400 IC.pushOperator(IC_PLUS);
405 IntelExprState CurrState = State;
414 if (CurrState == IES_REGISTER && PrevState != IES_MULTIPLY) {
415 // If we already have a BaseReg, then assume this is the IndexReg with
420 assert (!IndexReg && "BaseReg/IndexReg already set!");
427 PrevState = CurrState;
430 IntelExprState CurrState = State;
440 // FIXME: We don't handle this type of unary minus, yet.
441 if ((PrevState == IES_PLUS || PrevState == IES_MINUS ||
442 PrevState == IES_MULTIPLY || PrevState == IES_DIVIDE ||
443 PrevState == IES_LPAREN || PrevState == IES_LBRAC) &&
444 CurrState == IES_MINUS) {
449 IC.pushOperator(IC_LPAREN);
452 PrevState = CurrState;
464 IC.pushOperator(IC_RPAREN);
470 MCAsmParser &getParser() const { return Parser; }
472 MCAsmLexer &getLexer() const { return Parser.getLexer(); }
474 bool Error(SMLoc L, const Twine &Msg,
475 ArrayRef<SMRange> Ranges = ArrayRef<SMRange>(),
476 bool MatchingInlineAsm = false) {
477 if (MatchingInlineAsm) return true;
478 return Parser.Error(L, Msg, Ranges);
481 X86Operand *ErrorOperand(SMLoc Loc, StringRef Msg) {
486 X86Operand *ParseOperand();
487 X86Operand *ParseATTOperand();
488 X86Operand *ParseIntelOperand();
489 X86Operand *ParseIntelOffsetOfOperator();
490 X86Operand *ParseIntelDotOperator(const MCExpr *Disp, const MCExpr *&NewDisp);
491 X86Operand *ParseIntelOperator(unsigned OpKind);
492 X86Operand *ParseIntelMemOperand(unsigned SegReg, int64_t ImmDisp,
494 X86Operand *ParseIntelExpression(IntelExprStateMachine &SM, SMLoc &End);
495 X86Operand *ParseIntelBracExpression(unsigned SegReg, SMLoc Start,
496 int64_t ImmDisp, unsigned Size);
497 X86Operand *ParseIntelVarWithQualifier(const MCExpr *&Disp,
498 StringRef &Identifier);
499 X86Operand *ParseMemOperand(unsigned SegReg, SMLoc StartLoc);
501 X86Operand *CreateMemForInlineAsm(unsigned SegReg, const MCExpr *Disp,
502 unsigned BaseReg, unsigned IndexReg,
503 unsigned Scale, SMLoc Start, SMLoc End,
504 unsigned Size, StringRef SymName);
506 bool ParseDirectiveWord(unsigned Size, SMLoc L);
507 bool ParseDirectiveCode(StringRef IDVal, SMLoc L);
509 bool processInstruction(MCInst &Inst,
510 const SmallVectorImpl<MCParsedAsmOperand*> &Ops);
512 bool MatchAndEmitInstruction(SMLoc IDLoc, unsigned &Opcode,
513 SmallVectorImpl<MCParsedAsmOperand*> &Operands,
514 MCStreamer &Out, unsigned &ErrorInfo,
515 bool MatchingInlineAsm);
517 /// isSrcOp - Returns true if operand is either (%rsi) or %ds:%(rsi)
518 /// in 64bit mode or (%esi) or %es:(%esi) in 32bit mode.
519 bool isSrcOp(X86Operand &Op);
521 /// isDstOp - Returns true if operand is either (%rdi) or %es:(%rdi)
522 /// in 64bit mode or (%edi) or %es:(%edi) in 32bit mode.
523 bool isDstOp(X86Operand &Op);
525 bool is64BitMode() const {
526 // FIXME: Can tablegen auto-generate this?
527 return (STI.getFeatureBits() & X86::Mode64Bit) != 0;
530 unsigned FB = ComputeAvailableFeatures(STI.ToggleFeature(X86::Mode64Bit));
531 setAvailableFeatures(FB);
534 bool isParsingIntelSyntax() {
535 return getParser().getAssemblerDialect();
538 /// @name Auto-generated Matcher Functions
541 #define GET_ASSEMBLER_HEADER
542 #include "X86GenAsmMatcher.inc"
547 X86AsmParser(MCSubtargetInfo &sti, MCAsmParser &parser)
548 : MCTargetAsmParser(), STI(sti), Parser(parser), InstInfo(0) {
550 // Initialize the set of available features.
551 setAvailableFeatures(ComputeAvailableFeatures(STI.getFeatureBits()));
553 virtual bool ParseRegister(unsigned &RegNo, SMLoc &StartLoc, SMLoc &EndLoc);
555 virtual bool ParseInstruction(ParseInstructionInfo &Info, StringRef Name,
557 SmallVectorImpl<MCParsedAsmOperand*> &Operands);
559 virtual bool ParseDirective(AsmToken DirectiveID);
561 } // end anonymous namespace
563 /// @name Auto-generated Match Functions
566 static unsigned MatchRegisterName(StringRef Name);
570 static bool isImmSExti16i8Value(uint64_t Value) {
571 return (( Value <= 0x000000000000007FULL)||
572 (0x000000000000FF80ULL <= Value && Value <= 0x000000000000FFFFULL)||
573 (0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFF80ULL <= Value && Value <= 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL));
576 static bool isImmSExti32i8Value(uint64_t Value) {
577 return (( Value <= 0x000000000000007FULL)||
578 (0x00000000FFFFFF80ULL <= Value && Value <= 0x00000000FFFFFFFFULL)||
579 (0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFF80ULL <= Value && Value <= 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL));
582 static bool isImmZExtu32u8Value(uint64_t Value) {
583 return (Value <= 0x00000000000000FFULL);
586 static bool isImmSExti64i8Value(uint64_t Value) {
587 return (( Value <= 0x000000000000007FULL)||
588 (0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFF80ULL <= Value && Value <= 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL));
591 static bool isImmSExti64i32Value(uint64_t Value) {
592 return (( Value <= 0x000000007FFFFFFFULL)||
593 (0xFFFFFFFF80000000ULL <= Value && Value <= 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL));
597 /// X86Operand - Instances of this class represent a parsed X86 machine
599 struct X86Operand : public MCParsedAsmOperand {
607 SMLoc StartLoc, EndLoc;
641 X86Operand(KindTy K, SMLoc Start, SMLoc End)
642 : Kind(K), StartLoc(Start), EndLoc(End) {}
644 StringRef getSymName() { return SymName; }
646 /// getStartLoc - Get the location of the first token of this operand.
647 SMLoc getStartLoc() const { return StartLoc; }
648 /// getEndLoc - Get the location of the last token of this operand.
649 SMLoc getEndLoc() const { return EndLoc; }
650 /// getLocRange - Get the range between the first and last token of this
652 SMRange getLocRange() const { return SMRange(StartLoc, EndLoc); }
653 /// getOffsetOfLoc - Get the location of the offset operator.
654 SMLoc getOffsetOfLoc() const { return OffsetOfLoc; }
656 virtual void print(raw_ostream &OS) const {}
658 StringRef getToken() const {
659 assert(Kind == Token && "Invalid access!");
660 return StringRef(Tok.Data, Tok.Length);
662 void setTokenValue(StringRef Value) {
663 assert(Kind == Token && "Invalid access!");
664 Tok.Data = Value.data();
665 Tok.Length = Value.size();
668 unsigned getReg() const {
669 assert(Kind == Register && "Invalid access!");
673 const MCExpr *getImm() const {
674 assert(Kind == Immediate && "Invalid access!");
678 const MCExpr *getMemDisp() const {
679 assert(Kind == Memory && "Invalid access!");
682 unsigned getMemSegReg() const {
683 assert(Kind == Memory && "Invalid access!");
686 unsigned getMemBaseReg() const {
687 assert(Kind == Memory && "Invalid access!");
690 unsigned getMemIndexReg() const {
691 assert(Kind == Memory && "Invalid access!");
694 unsigned getMemScale() const {
695 assert(Kind == Memory && "Invalid access!");
699 bool isToken() const {return Kind == Token; }
701 bool isImm() const { return Kind == Immediate; }
703 bool isImmSExti16i8() const {
707 // If this isn't a constant expr, just assume it fits and let relaxation
709 const MCConstantExpr *CE = dyn_cast<MCConstantExpr>(getImm());
713 // Otherwise, check the value is in a range that makes sense for this
715 return isImmSExti16i8Value(CE->getValue());
717 bool isImmSExti32i8() const {
721 // If this isn't a constant expr, just assume it fits and let relaxation
723 const MCConstantExpr *CE = dyn_cast<MCConstantExpr>(getImm());
727 // Otherwise, check the value is in a range that makes sense for this
729 return isImmSExti32i8Value(CE->getValue());
731 bool isImmZExtu32u8() const {
735 // If this isn't a constant expr, just assume it fits and let relaxation
737 const MCConstantExpr *CE = dyn_cast<MCConstantExpr>(getImm());
741 // Otherwise, check the value is in a range that makes sense for this
743 return isImmZExtu32u8Value(CE->getValue());
745 bool isImmSExti64i8() const {
749 // If this isn't a constant expr, just assume it fits and let relaxation
751 const MCConstantExpr *CE = dyn_cast<MCConstantExpr>(getImm());
755 // Otherwise, check the value is in a range that makes sense for this
757 return isImmSExti64i8Value(CE->getValue());
759 bool isImmSExti64i32() const {
763 // If this isn't a constant expr, just assume it fits and let relaxation
765 const MCConstantExpr *CE = dyn_cast<MCConstantExpr>(getImm());
769 // Otherwise, check the value is in a range that makes sense for this
771 return isImmSExti64i32Value(CE->getValue());
774 bool isOffsetOf() const {
775 return OffsetOfLoc.getPointer();
778 bool needAddressOf() const {
782 bool isMem() const { return Kind == Memory; }
783 bool isMem8() const {
784 return Kind == Memory && (!Mem.Size || Mem.Size == 8);
786 bool isMem16() const {
787 return Kind == Memory && (!Mem.Size || Mem.Size == 16);
789 bool isMem32() const {
790 return Kind == Memory && (!Mem.Size || Mem.Size == 32);
792 bool isMem64() const {
793 return Kind == Memory && (!Mem.Size || Mem.Size == 64);
795 bool isMem80() const {
796 return Kind == Memory && (!Mem.Size || Mem.Size == 80);
798 bool isMem128() const {
799 return Kind == Memory && (!Mem.Size || Mem.Size == 128);
801 bool isMem256() const {
802 return Kind == Memory && (!Mem.Size || Mem.Size == 256);
805 bool isMemVX32() const {
806 return Kind == Memory && (!Mem.Size || Mem.Size == 32) &&
807 getMemIndexReg() >= X86::XMM0 && getMemIndexReg() <= X86::XMM15;
809 bool isMemVY32() const {
810 return Kind == Memory && (!Mem.Size || Mem.Size == 32) &&
811 getMemIndexReg() >= X86::YMM0 && getMemIndexReg() <= X86::YMM15;
813 bool isMemVX64() const {
814 return Kind == Memory && (!Mem.Size || Mem.Size == 64) &&
815 getMemIndexReg() >= X86::XMM0 && getMemIndexReg() <= X86::XMM15;
817 bool isMemVY64() const {
818 return Kind == Memory && (!Mem.Size || Mem.Size == 64) &&
819 getMemIndexReg() >= X86::YMM0 && getMemIndexReg() <= X86::YMM15;
822 bool isAbsMem() const {
823 return Kind == Memory && !getMemSegReg() && !getMemBaseReg() &&
824 !getMemIndexReg() && getMemScale() == 1;
827 bool isReg() const { return Kind == Register; }
829 void addExpr(MCInst &Inst, const MCExpr *Expr) const {
830 // Add as immediates when possible.
831 if (const MCConstantExpr *CE = dyn_cast<MCConstantExpr>(Expr))
832 Inst.addOperand(MCOperand::CreateImm(CE->getValue()));
834 Inst.addOperand(MCOperand::CreateExpr(Expr));
837 void addRegOperands(MCInst &Inst, unsigned N) const {
838 assert(N == 1 && "Invalid number of operands!");
839 Inst.addOperand(MCOperand::CreateReg(getReg()));
842 void addImmOperands(MCInst &Inst, unsigned N) const {
843 assert(N == 1 && "Invalid number of operands!");
844 addExpr(Inst, getImm());
847 void addMem8Operands(MCInst &Inst, unsigned N) const {
848 addMemOperands(Inst, N);
850 void addMem16Operands(MCInst &Inst, unsigned N) const {
851 addMemOperands(Inst, N);
853 void addMem32Operands(MCInst &Inst, unsigned N) const {
854 addMemOperands(Inst, N);
856 void addMem64Operands(MCInst &Inst, unsigned N) const {
857 addMemOperands(Inst, N);
859 void addMem80Operands(MCInst &Inst, unsigned N) const {
860 addMemOperands(Inst, N);
862 void addMem128Operands(MCInst &Inst, unsigned N) const {
863 addMemOperands(Inst, N);
865 void addMem256Operands(MCInst &Inst, unsigned N) const {
866 addMemOperands(Inst, N);
868 void addMemVX32Operands(MCInst &Inst, unsigned N) const {
869 addMemOperands(Inst, N);
871 void addMemVY32Operands(MCInst &Inst, unsigned N) const {
872 addMemOperands(Inst, N);
874 void addMemVX64Operands(MCInst &Inst, unsigned N) const {
875 addMemOperands(Inst, N);
877 void addMemVY64Operands(MCInst &Inst, unsigned N) const {
878 addMemOperands(Inst, N);
881 void addMemOperands(MCInst &Inst, unsigned N) const {
882 assert((N == 5) && "Invalid number of operands!");
883 Inst.addOperand(MCOperand::CreateReg(getMemBaseReg()));
884 Inst.addOperand(MCOperand::CreateImm(getMemScale()));
885 Inst.addOperand(MCOperand::CreateReg(getMemIndexReg()));
886 addExpr(Inst, getMemDisp());
887 Inst.addOperand(MCOperand::CreateReg(getMemSegReg()));
890 void addAbsMemOperands(MCInst &Inst, unsigned N) const {
891 assert((N == 1) && "Invalid number of operands!");
892 // Add as immediates when possible.
893 if (const MCConstantExpr *CE = dyn_cast<MCConstantExpr>(getMemDisp()))
894 Inst.addOperand(MCOperand::CreateImm(CE->getValue()));
896 Inst.addOperand(MCOperand::CreateExpr(getMemDisp()));
899 static X86Operand *CreateToken(StringRef Str, SMLoc Loc) {
900 SMLoc EndLoc = SMLoc::getFromPointer(Loc.getPointer() + Str.size());
901 X86Operand *Res = new X86Operand(Token, Loc, EndLoc);
902 Res->Tok.Data = Str.data();
903 Res->Tok.Length = Str.size();
907 static X86Operand *CreateReg(unsigned RegNo, SMLoc StartLoc, SMLoc EndLoc,
908 bool AddressOf = false,
909 SMLoc OffsetOfLoc = SMLoc(),
910 StringRef SymName = StringRef()) {
911 X86Operand *Res = new X86Operand(Register, StartLoc, EndLoc);
912 Res->Reg.RegNo = RegNo;
913 Res->AddressOf = AddressOf;
914 Res->OffsetOfLoc = OffsetOfLoc;
915 Res->SymName = SymName;
919 static X86Operand *CreateImm(const MCExpr *Val, SMLoc StartLoc, SMLoc EndLoc){
920 X86Operand *Res = new X86Operand(Immediate, StartLoc, EndLoc);
925 /// Create an absolute memory operand.
926 static X86Operand *CreateMem(const MCExpr *Disp, SMLoc StartLoc, SMLoc EndLoc,
928 StringRef SymName = StringRef()) {
929 X86Operand *Res = new X86Operand(Memory, StartLoc, EndLoc);
931 Res->Mem.Disp = Disp;
932 Res->Mem.BaseReg = 0;
933 Res->Mem.IndexReg = 0;
935 Res->Mem.Size = Size;
936 Res->SymName = SymName;
937 Res->AddressOf = false;
941 /// Create a generalized memory operand.
942 static X86Operand *CreateMem(unsigned SegReg, const MCExpr *Disp,
943 unsigned BaseReg, unsigned IndexReg,
944 unsigned Scale, SMLoc StartLoc, SMLoc EndLoc,
946 StringRef SymName = StringRef()) {
947 // We should never just have a displacement, that should be parsed as an
948 // absolute memory operand.
949 assert((SegReg || BaseReg || IndexReg) && "Invalid memory operand!");
951 // The scale should always be one of {1,2,4,8}.
952 assert(((Scale == 1 || Scale == 2 || Scale == 4 || Scale == 8)) &&
954 X86Operand *Res = new X86Operand(Memory, StartLoc, EndLoc);
955 Res->Mem.SegReg = SegReg;
956 Res->Mem.Disp = Disp;
957 Res->Mem.BaseReg = BaseReg;
958 Res->Mem.IndexReg = IndexReg;
959 Res->Mem.Scale = Scale;
960 Res->Mem.Size = Size;
961 Res->SymName = SymName;
962 Res->AddressOf = false;
967 } // end anonymous namespace.
969 bool X86AsmParser::isSrcOp(X86Operand &Op) {
970 unsigned basereg = is64BitMode() ? X86::RSI : X86::ESI;
972 return (Op.isMem() &&
973 (Op.Mem.SegReg == 0 || Op.Mem.SegReg == X86::DS) &&
974 isa<MCConstantExpr>(Op.Mem.Disp) &&
975 cast<MCConstantExpr>(Op.Mem.Disp)->getValue() == 0 &&
976 Op.Mem.BaseReg == basereg && Op.Mem.IndexReg == 0);
979 bool X86AsmParser::isDstOp(X86Operand &Op) {
980 unsigned basereg = is64BitMode() ? X86::RDI : X86::EDI;
983 (Op.Mem.SegReg == 0 || Op.Mem.SegReg == X86::ES) &&
984 isa<MCConstantExpr>(Op.Mem.Disp) &&
985 cast<MCConstantExpr>(Op.Mem.Disp)->getValue() == 0 &&
986 Op.Mem.BaseReg == basereg && Op.Mem.IndexReg == 0;
989 bool X86AsmParser::ParseRegister(unsigned &RegNo,
990 SMLoc &StartLoc, SMLoc &EndLoc) {
992 const AsmToken &PercentTok = Parser.getTok();
993 StartLoc = PercentTok.getLoc();
995 // If we encounter a %, ignore it. This code handles registers with and
996 // without the prefix, unprefixed registers can occur in cfi directives.
997 if (!isParsingIntelSyntax() && PercentTok.is(AsmToken::Percent))
998 Parser.Lex(); // Eat percent token.
1000 const AsmToken &Tok = Parser.getTok();
1001 EndLoc = Tok.getEndLoc();
1003 if (Tok.isNot(AsmToken::Identifier)) {
1004 if (isParsingIntelSyntax()) return true;
1005 return Error(StartLoc, "invalid register name",
1006 SMRange(StartLoc, EndLoc));
1009 RegNo = MatchRegisterName(Tok.getString());
1011 // If the match failed, try the register name as lowercase.
1013 RegNo = MatchRegisterName(Tok.getString().lower());
1015 if (!is64BitMode()) {
1016 // FIXME: This should be done using Requires<In32BitMode> and
1017 // Requires<In64BitMode> so "eiz" usage in 64-bit instructions can be also
1019 // FIXME: Check AH, CH, DH, BH cannot be used in an instruction requiring a
1021 if (RegNo == X86::RIZ ||
1022 X86MCRegisterClasses[X86::GR64RegClassID].contains(RegNo) ||
1023 X86II::isX86_64NonExtLowByteReg(RegNo) ||
1024 X86II::isX86_64ExtendedReg(RegNo))
1025 return Error(StartLoc, "register %"
1026 + Tok.getString() + " is only available in 64-bit mode",
1027 SMRange(StartLoc, EndLoc));
1030 // Parse "%st" as "%st(0)" and "%st(1)", which is multiple tokens.
1031 if (RegNo == 0 && (Tok.getString() == "st" || Tok.getString() == "ST")) {
1033 Parser.Lex(); // Eat 'st'
1035 // Check to see if we have '(4)' after %st.
1036 if (getLexer().isNot(AsmToken::LParen))
1041 const AsmToken &IntTok = Parser.getTok();
1042 if (IntTok.isNot(AsmToken::Integer))
1043 return Error(IntTok.getLoc(), "expected stack index");
1044 switch (IntTok.getIntVal()) {
1045 case 0: RegNo = X86::ST0; break;
1046 case 1: RegNo = X86::ST1; break;
1047 case 2: RegNo = X86::ST2; break;
1048 case 3: RegNo = X86::ST3; break;
1049 case 4: RegNo = X86::ST4; break;
1050 case 5: RegNo = X86::ST5; break;
1051 case 6: RegNo = X86::ST6; break;
1052 case 7: RegNo = X86::ST7; break;
1053 default: return Error(IntTok.getLoc(), "invalid stack index");
1056 if (getParser().Lex().isNot(AsmToken::RParen))
1057 return Error(Parser.getTok().getLoc(), "expected ')'");
1059 EndLoc = Parser.getTok().getEndLoc();
1060 Parser.Lex(); // Eat ')'
1064 EndLoc = Parser.getTok().getEndLoc();
1066 // If this is "db[0-7]", match it as an alias
1068 if (RegNo == 0 && Tok.getString().size() == 3 &&
1069 Tok.getString().startswith("db")) {
1070 switch (Tok.getString()[2]) {
1071 case '0': RegNo = X86::DR0; break;
1072 case '1': RegNo = X86::DR1; break;
1073 case '2': RegNo = X86::DR2; break;
1074 case '3': RegNo = X86::DR3; break;
1075 case '4': RegNo = X86::DR4; break;
1076 case '5': RegNo = X86::DR5; break;
1077 case '6': RegNo = X86::DR6; break;
1078 case '7': RegNo = X86::DR7; break;
1082 EndLoc = Parser.getTok().getEndLoc();
1083 Parser.Lex(); // Eat it.
1089 if (isParsingIntelSyntax()) return true;
1090 return Error(StartLoc, "invalid register name",
1091 SMRange(StartLoc, EndLoc));
1094 Parser.Lex(); // Eat identifier token.
1098 X86Operand *X86AsmParser::ParseOperand() {
1099 if (isParsingIntelSyntax())
1100 return ParseIntelOperand();
1101 return ParseATTOperand();
1104 /// getIntelMemOperandSize - Return intel memory operand size.
1105 static unsigned getIntelMemOperandSize(StringRef OpStr) {
1106 unsigned Size = StringSwitch<unsigned>(OpStr)
1107 .Cases("BYTE", "byte", 8)
1108 .Cases("WORD", "word", 16)
1109 .Cases("DWORD", "dword", 32)
1110 .Cases("QWORD", "qword", 64)
1111 .Cases("XWORD", "xword", 80)
1112 .Cases("XMMWORD", "xmmword", 128)
1113 .Cases("YMMWORD", "ymmword", 256)
1119 X86AsmParser::CreateMemForInlineAsm(unsigned SegReg, const MCExpr *Disp,
1120 unsigned BaseReg, unsigned IndexReg,
1121 unsigned Scale, SMLoc Start, SMLoc End,
1122 unsigned Size, StringRef SymName) {
1123 bool NeedSizeDir = false;
1124 if (const MCSymbolRefExpr *SymRef = dyn_cast<MCSymbolRefExpr>(Disp)) {
1125 const MCSymbol &Sym = SymRef->getSymbol();
1126 // FIXME: The SemaLookup will fail if the name is anything other then an
1128 // FIXME: Pass a valid SMLoc.
1129 bool IsVarDecl = false;
1130 unsigned tLength, tSize, tType;
1131 SemaCallback->LookupInlineAsmIdentifier(Sym.getName(), NULL, tLength, tSize,
1134 Size = tType * 8; // Size is in terms of bits in this context.
1135 NeedSizeDir = Size > 0;
1137 // If this is not a VarDecl then assume it is a FuncDecl or some other label
1138 // reference. We need an 'r' constraint here, so we need to create register
1139 // operand to ensure proper matching. Just pick a GPR based on the size of
1142 unsigned RegNo = is64BitMode() ? X86::RBX : X86::EBX;
1143 return X86Operand::CreateReg(RegNo, Start, End, /*AddressOf=*/true,
1149 InstInfo->AsmRewrites->push_back(AsmRewrite(AOK_SizeDirective, Start,
1152 // When parsing inline assembly we set the base register to a non-zero value
1153 // if we don't know the actual value at this time. This is necessary to
1154 // get the matching correct in some cases.
1155 BaseReg = BaseReg ? BaseReg : 1;
1156 return X86Operand::CreateMem(SegReg, Disp, BaseReg, IndexReg, Scale, Start,
1157 End, Size, SymName);
1161 RewriteIntelBracExpression(SmallVectorImpl<AsmRewrite> *AsmRewrites,
1162 StringRef SymName, int64_t ImmDisp,
1163 int64_t FinalImmDisp, SMLoc &BracLoc,
1164 SMLoc &StartInBrac, SMLoc &End) {
1165 // Remove the '[' and ']' from the IR string.
1166 AsmRewrites->push_back(AsmRewrite(AOK_Skip, BracLoc, 1));
1167 AsmRewrites->push_back(AsmRewrite(AOK_Skip, End, 1));
1169 // If ImmDisp is non-zero, then we parsed a displacement before the
1170 // bracketed expression (i.e., ImmDisp [ BaseReg + Scale*IndexReg + Disp])
1171 // If ImmDisp doesn't match the displacement computed by the state machine
1172 // then we have an additional displacement in the bracketed expression.
1173 if (ImmDisp != FinalImmDisp) {
1175 // We have an immediate displacement before the bracketed expression.
1176 // Adjust this to match the final immediate displacement.
1178 for (SmallVectorImpl<AsmRewrite>::iterator I = AsmRewrites->begin(),
1179 E = AsmRewrites->end(); I != E; ++I) {
1180 if ((*I).Loc.getPointer() > BracLoc.getPointer())
1182 if ((*I).Kind == AOK_ImmPrefix || (*I).Kind == AOK_Imm) {
1183 assert (!Found && "ImmDisp already rewritten.");
1184 (*I).Kind = AOK_Imm;
1185 (*I).Len = BracLoc.getPointer() - (*I).Loc.getPointer();
1186 (*I).Val = FinalImmDisp;
1191 assert (Found && "Unable to rewrite ImmDisp.");
1193 // We have a symbolic and an immediate displacement, but no displacement
1194 // before the bracketed expression. Put the immediate displacement
1195 // before the bracketed expression.
1196 AsmRewrites->push_back(AsmRewrite(AOK_Imm, BracLoc, 0, FinalImmDisp));
1199 // Remove all the ImmPrefix rewrites within the brackets.
1200 for (SmallVectorImpl<AsmRewrite>::iterator I = AsmRewrites->begin(),
1201 E = AsmRewrites->end(); I != E; ++I) {
1202 if ((*I).Loc.getPointer() < StartInBrac.getPointer())
1204 if ((*I).Kind == AOK_ImmPrefix)
1205 (*I).Kind = AOK_Delete;
1207 const char *SymLocPtr = SymName.data();
1208 // Skip everything before the symbol.
1209 if (unsigned Len = SymLocPtr - StartInBrac.getPointer()) {
1210 assert(Len > 0 && "Expected a non-negative length.");
1211 AsmRewrites->push_back(AsmRewrite(AOK_Skip, StartInBrac, Len));
1213 // Skip everything after the symbol.
1214 if (unsigned Len = End.getPointer() - (SymLocPtr + SymName.size())) {
1215 SMLoc Loc = SMLoc::getFromPointer(SymLocPtr + SymName.size());
1216 assert(Len > 0 && "Expected a non-negative length.");
1217 AsmRewrites->push_back(AsmRewrite(AOK_Skip, Loc, Len));
1222 X86AsmParser::ParseIntelExpression(IntelExprStateMachine &SM, SMLoc &End) {
1223 const AsmToken &Tok = Parser.getTok();
1227 bool UpdateLocLex = true;
1229 // The period in the dot operator (e.g., [ebx].foo.bar) is parsed as an
1230 // identifier. Don't try an parse it as a register.
1231 if (Tok.getString().startswith("."))
1234 // If we're parsing an immediate expression, we don't expect a '['.
1235 if (SM.getStopOnLBrac() && getLexer().getKind() == AsmToken::LBrac)
1238 switch (getLexer().getKind()) {
1240 if (SM.isValidEndState()) {
1244 return ErrorOperand(Tok.getLoc(), "Unexpected token!");
1246 case AsmToken::EndOfStatement: {
1250 case AsmToken::Identifier: {
1251 // This could be a register or a symbolic displacement.
1253 const MCExpr *Disp = 0;
1254 SMLoc IdentLoc = Tok.getLoc();
1255 StringRef Identifier = Tok.getString();
1256 if(!ParseRegister(TmpReg, IdentLoc, End)) {
1257 SM.onRegister(TmpReg);
1258 UpdateLocLex = false;
1260 } else if (!getParser().parsePrimaryExpr(Disp, End)) {
1261 if (X86Operand *Err = ParseIntelVarWithQualifier(Disp, Identifier))
1264 SM.onDispExpr(Disp, Identifier);
1265 UpdateLocLex = false;
1268 return ErrorOperand(Tok.getLoc(), "Unexpected identifier!");
1270 case AsmToken::Integer:
1271 if (isParsingInlineAsm() && SM.getAddImmPrefix())
1272 InstInfo->AsmRewrites->push_back(AsmRewrite(AOK_ImmPrefix,
1274 SM.onInteger(Tok.getIntVal());
1276 case AsmToken::Plus: SM.onPlus(); break;
1277 case AsmToken::Minus: SM.onMinus(); break;
1278 case AsmToken::Star: SM.onStar(); break;
1279 case AsmToken::Slash: SM.onDivide(); break;
1280 case AsmToken::LBrac: SM.onLBrac(); break;
1281 case AsmToken::RBrac: SM.onRBrac(); break;
1282 case AsmToken::LParen: SM.onLParen(); break;
1283 case AsmToken::RParen: SM.onRParen(); break;
1286 return ErrorOperand(Tok.getLoc(), "Unexpected token!");
1288 if (!Done && UpdateLocLex) {
1290 Parser.Lex(); // Consume the token.
1296 X86Operand *X86AsmParser::ParseIntelBracExpression(unsigned SegReg, SMLoc Start,
1299 const AsmToken &Tok = Parser.getTok();
1300 SMLoc BracLoc = Tok.getLoc(), End = Tok.getEndLoc();
1301 if (getLexer().isNot(AsmToken::LBrac))
1302 return ErrorOperand(BracLoc, "Expected '[' token!");
1303 Parser.Lex(); // Eat '['
1305 SMLoc StartInBrac = Tok.getLoc();
1306 // Parse [ Symbol + ImmDisp ] and [ BaseReg + Scale*IndexReg + ImmDisp ]. We
1307 // may have already parsed an immediate displacement before the bracketed
1309 IntelExprStateMachine SM(ImmDisp, /*StopOnLBrac=*/false, /*AddImmPrefix=*/true);
1310 if (X86Operand *Err = ParseIntelExpression(SM, End))
1314 if (const MCExpr *Sym = SM.getSym()) {
1315 // A symbolic displacement.
1317 if (isParsingInlineAsm())
1318 RewriteIntelBracExpression(InstInfo->AsmRewrites, SM.getSymName(),
1319 ImmDisp, SM.getImm(), BracLoc, StartInBrac,
1322 // An immediate displacement only.
1323 Disp = MCConstantExpr::Create(SM.getImm(), getContext());
1326 // Parse the dot operator (e.g., [ebx].foo.bar).
1327 if (Tok.getString().startswith(".")) {
1328 const MCExpr *NewDisp;
1329 if (X86Operand *Err = ParseIntelDotOperator(Disp, NewDisp))
1332 End = Tok.getEndLoc();
1333 Parser.Lex(); // Eat the field.
1337 int BaseReg = SM.getBaseReg();
1338 int IndexReg = SM.getIndexReg();
1339 int Scale = SM.getScale();
1341 if (isParsingInlineAsm())
1342 return CreateMemForInlineAsm(SegReg, Disp, BaseReg, IndexReg, Scale, Start,
1343 End, Size, SM.getSymName());
1346 if (!BaseReg && !IndexReg) {
1348 return X86Operand::CreateMem(Disp, Start, End, Size);
1350 return X86Operand::CreateMem(SegReg, Disp, 0, 0, 1, Start, End, Size);
1352 return X86Operand::CreateMem(SegReg, Disp, BaseReg, IndexReg, Scale, Start,
1356 // Inline assembly may use variable names with namespace alias qualifiers.
1357 X86Operand *X86AsmParser::ParseIntelVarWithQualifier(const MCExpr *&Disp,
1358 StringRef &Identifier) {
1359 // We should only see Foo::Bar if we're parsing inline assembly.
1360 if (!isParsingInlineAsm())
1363 // If we don't see a ':' then there can't be a qualifier.
1364 if (getLexer().isNot(AsmToken::Colon))
1368 const AsmToken &Tok = Parser.getTok();
1369 AsmToken IdentEnd = Tok;
1371 switch (getLexer().getKind()) {
1375 case AsmToken::Colon:
1376 getLexer().Lex(); // Consume ':'.
1377 if (getLexer().isNot(AsmToken::Colon))
1378 return ErrorOperand(Tok.getLoc(), "Expected ':' token!");
1379 getLexer().Lex(); // Consume second ':'.
1380 if (getLexer().isNot(AsmToken::Identifier))
1381 return ErrorOperand(Tok.getLoc(), "Expected an identifier token!");
1383 case AsmToken::Identifier:
1385 getLexer().Lex(); // Consume the identifier.
1390 unsigned Len = IdentEnd.getLoc().getPointer() - Identifier.data();
1391 Identifier = StringRef(Identifier.data(), Len + IdentEnd.getString().size());
1392 MCSymbol *Sym = getContext().GetOrCreateSymbol(Identifier);
1393 MCSymbolRefExpr::VariantKind Variant = MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_None;
1394 Disp = MCSymbolRefExpr::Create(Sym, Variant, getParser().getContext());
1398 /// ParseIntelMemOperand - Parse intel style memory operand.
1399 X86Operand *X86AsmParser::ParseIntelMemOperand(unsigned SegReg,
1402 const AsmToken &Tok = Parser.getTok();
1405 unsigned Size = getIntelMemOperandSize(Tok.getString());
1408 assert ((Tok.getString() == "PTR" || Tok.getString() == "ptr") &&
1409 "Unexpected token!");
1413 // Parse ImmDisp [ BaseReg + Scale*IndexReg + Disp ].
1414 if (getLexer().is(AsmToken::Integer)) {
1415 if (isParsingInlineAsm())
1416 InstInfo->AsmRewrites->push_back(AsmRewrite(AOK_ImmPrefix,
1418 int64_t ImmDisp = Tok.getIntVal();
1419 Parser.Lex(); // Eat the integer.
1420 if (getLexer().isNot(AsmToken::LBrac))
1421 return ErrorOperand(Start, "Expected '[' token!");
1422 return ParseIntelBracExpression(SegReg, Start, ImmDisp, Size);
1425 if (getLexer().is(AsmToken::LBrac))
1426 return ParseIntelBracExpression(SegReg, Start, ImmDisp, Size);
1428 if (!ParseRegister(SegReg, Start, End)) {
1429 // Handel SegReg : [ ... ]
1430 if (getLexer().isNot(AsmToken::Colon))
1431 return ErrorOperand(Start, "Expected ':' token!");
1432 Parser.Lex(); // Eat :
1433 if (getLexer().isNot(AsmToken::LBrac))
1434 return ErrorOperand(Start, "Expected '[' token!");
1435 return ParseIntelBracExpression(SegReg, Start, ImmDisp, Size);
1438 const MCExpr *Disp = 0;
1439 StringRef Identifier = Tok.getString();
1440 if (getParser().parsePrimaryExpr(Disp, End))
1443 if (!isParsingInlineAsm())
1444 return X86Operand::CreateMem(Disp, Start, End, Size);
1446 if (X86Operand *Err = ParseIntelVarWithQualifier(Disp, Identifier))
1449 return CreateMemForInlineAsm(/*SegReg=*/0, Disp, /*BaseReg=*/0,/*IndexReg=*/0,
1450 /*Scale=*/1, Start, End, Size, Identifier);
1453 /// Parse the '.' operator.
1454 X86Operand *X86AsmParser::ParseIntelDotOperator(const MCExpr *Disp,
1455 const MCExpr *&NewDisp) {
1456 const AsmToken &Tok = Parser.getTok();
1457 int64_t OrigDispVal, DotDispVal;
1459 // FIXME: Handle non-constant expressions.
1460 if (const MCConstantExpr *OrigDisp = dyn_cast<MCConstantExpr>(Disp))
1461 OrigDispVal = OrigDisp->getValue();
1463 return ErrorOperand(Tok.getLoc(), "Non-constant offsets are not supported!");
1466 StringRef DotDispStr = Tok.getString().drop_front(1);
1468 // .Imm gets lexed as a real.
1469 if (Tok.is(AsmToken::Real)) {
1471 DotDispStr.getAsInteger(10, DotDisp);
1472 DotDispVal = DotDisp.getZExtValue();
1473 } else if (isParsingInlineAsm() && Tok.is(AsmToken::Identifier)) {
1475 std::pair<StringRef, StringRef> BaseMember = DotDispStr.split('.');
1476 if (SemaCallback->LookupInlineAsmField(BaseMember.first, BaseMember.second,
1478 return ErrorOperand(Tok.getLoc(), "Unable to lookup field reference!");
1479 DotDispVal = DotDisp;
1481 return ErrorOperand(Tok.getLoc(), "Unexpected token type!");
1483 if (isParsingInlineAsm() && Tok.is(AsmToken::Identifier)) {
1484 SMLoc Loc = SMLoc::getFromPointer(DotDispStr.data());
1485 unsigned Len = DotDispStr.size();
1486 unsigned Val = OrigDispVal + DotDispVal;
1487 InstInfo->AsmRewrites->push_back(AsmRewrite(AOK_DotOperator, Loc, Len,
1491 NewDisp = MCConstantExpr::Create(OrigDispVal + DotDispVal, getContext());
1495 /// Parse the 'offset' operator. This operator is used to specify the
1496 /// location rather then the content of a variable.
1497 X86Operand *X86AsmParser::ParseIntelOffsetOfOperator() {
1498 const AsmToken &Tok = Parser.getTok();
1499 SMLoc OffsetOfLoc = Tok.getLoc();
1500 Parser.Lex(); // Eat offset.
1501 assert (Tok.is(AsmToken::Identifier) && "Expected an identifier");
1504 SMLoc Start = Tok.getLoc(), End;
1505 StringRef Identifier = Tok.getString();
1506 if (getParser().parsePrimaryExpr(Val, End))
1507 return ErrorOperand(Start, "Unable to parse expression!");
1509 const MCExpr *Disp = 0;
1510 if (X86Operand *Err = ParseIntelVarWithQualifier(Disp, Identifier))
1513 // Don't emit the offset operator.
1514 InstInfo->AsmRewrites->push_back(AsmRewrite(AOK_Skip, OffsetOfLoc, 7));
1516 // The offset operator will have an 'r' constraint, thus we need to create
1517 // register operand to ensure proper matching. Just pick a GPR based on
1518 // the size of a pointer.
1519 unsigned RegNo = is64BitMode() ? X86::RBX : X86::EBX;
1520 return X86Operand::CreateReg(RegNo, Start, End, /*GetAddress=*/true,
1521 OffsetOfLoc, Identifier);
1524 enum IntelOperatorKind {
1530 /// Parse the 'LENGTH', 'TYPE' and 'SIZE' operators. The LENGTH operator
1531 /// returns the number of elements in an array. It returns the value 1 for
1532 /// non-array variables. The SIZE operator returns the size of a C or C++
1533 /// variable. A variable's size is the product of its LENGTH and TYPE. The
1534 /// TYPE operator returns the size of a C or C++ type or variable. If the
1535 /// variable is an array, TYPE returns the size of a single element.
1536 X86Operand *X86AsmParser::ParseIntelOperator(unsigned OpKind) {
1537 const AsmToken &Tok = Parser.getTok();
1538 SMLoc TypeLoc = Tok.getLoc();
1539 Parser.Lex(); // Eat operator.
1540 assert (Tok.is(AsmToken::Identifier) && "Expected an identifier");
1543 AsmToken StartTok = Tok;
1544 SMLoc Start = Tok.getLoc(), End;
1545 StringRef Identifier = Tok.getString();
1546 if (getParser().parsePrimaryExpr(Val, End))
1547 return ErrorOperand(Start, "Unable to parse expression!");
1549 const MCExpr *Disp = 0;
1550 if (X86Operand *Err = ParseIntelVarWithQualifier(Disp, Identifier))
1553 unsigned Length = 0, Size = 0, Type = 0;
1554 if (const MCSymbolRefExpr *SymRef = dyn_cast<MCSymbolRefExpr>(Val)) {
1555 const MCSymbol &Sym = SymRef->getSymbol();
1556 // FIXME: The SemaLookup will fail if the name is anything other then an
1558 // FIXME: Pass a valid SMLoc.
1560 if (!SemaCallback->LookupInlineAsmIdentifier(Sym.getName(), NULL, Length,
1561 Size, Type, IsVarDecl))
1562 // FIXME: We don't warn on variables with namespace alias qualifiers
1563 // because support still needs to be added in the frontend.
1564 if (Identifier.equals(StartTok.getString()))
1565 return ErrorOperand(Start, "Unable to lookup expr!");
1569 default: llvm_unreachable("Unexpected operand kind!");
1570 case IOK_LENGTH: CVal = Length; break;
1571 case IOK_SIZE: CVal = Size; break;
1572 case IOK_TYPE: CVal = Type; break;
1575 // Rewrite the type operator and the C or C++ type or variable in terms of an
1576 // immediate. E.g. TYPE foo -> $$4
1577 unsigned Len = End.getPointer() - TypeLoc.getPointer();
1578 InstInfo->AsmRewrites->push_back(AsmRewrite(AOK_Imm, TypeLoc, Len, CVal));
1580 const MCExpr *Imm = MCConstantExpr::Create(CVal, getContext());
1581 return X86Operand::CreateImm(Imm, Start, End);
1584 X86Operand *X86AsmParser::ParseIntelOperand() {
1585 const AsmToken &Tok = Parser.getTok();
1586 SMLoc Start = Tok.getLoc(), End;
1587 StringRef AsmTokStr = Tok.getString();
1589 // Offset, length, type and size operators.
1590 if (isParsingInlineAsm()) {
1591 if (AsmTokStr == "offset" || AsmTokStr == "OFFSET")
1592 return ParseIntelOffsetOfOperator();
1593 if (AsmTokStr == "length" || AsmTokStr == "LENGTH")
1594 return ParseIntelOperator(IOK_LENGTH);
1595 if (AsmTokStr == "size" || AsmTokStr == "SIZE")
1596 return ParseIntelOperator(IOK_SIZE);
1597 if (AsmTokStr == "type" || AsmTokStr == "TYPE")
1598 return ParseIntelOperator(IOK_TYPE);
1602 if (getLexer().is(AsmToken::Integer) || getLexer().is(AsmToken::Minus) ||
1603 getLexer().is(AsmToken::LParen)) {
1604 AsmToken StartTok = Tok;
1605 IntelExprStateMachine SM(/*Imm=*/0, /*StopOnLBrac=*/true,
1606 /*AddImmPrefix=*/false);
1607 if (X86Operand *Err = ParseIntelExpression(SM, End))
1610 int64_t Imm = SM.getImm();
1611 if (isParsingInlineAsm()) {
1612 unsigned Len = Tok.getLoc().getPointer() - Start.getPointer();
1613 if (StartTok.getString().size() == Len)
1614 // Just add a prefix if this wasn't a complex immediate expression.
1615 InstInfo->AsmRewrites->push_back(AsmRewrite(AOK_ImmPrefix, Start));
1617 // Otherwise, rewrite the complex expression as a single immediate.
1618 InstInfo->AsmRewrites->push_back(AsmRewrite(AOK_Imm, Start, Len, Imm));
1621 if (getLexer().isNot(AsmToken::LBrac)) {
1622 const MCExpr *ImmExpr = MCConstantExpr::Create(Imm, getContext());
1623 return X86Operand::CreateImm(ImmExpr, Start, End);
1626 // Only positive immediates are valid.
1628 return ErrorOperand(Start, "expected a positive immediate displacement "
1629 "before bracketed expr.");
1631 // Parse ImmDisp [ BaseReg + Scale*IndexReg + Disp ].
1632 return ParseIntelMemOperand(/*SegReg=*/0, Imm, Start);
1637 if (!ParseRegister(RegNo, Start, End)) {
1638 // If this is a segment register followed by a ':', then this is the start
1639 // of a memory reference, otherwise this is a normal register reference.
1640 if (getLexer().isNot(AsmToken::Colon))
1641 return X86Operand::CreateReg(RegNo, Start, End);
1643 getParser().Lex(); // Eat the colon.
1644 return ParseIntelMemOperand(/*SegReg=*/RegNo, /*Disp=*/0, Start);
1648 return ParseIntelMemOperand(/*SegReg=*/0, /*Disp=*/0, Start);
1651 X86Operand *X86AsmParser::ParseATTOperand() {
1652 switch (getLexer().getKind()) {
1654 // Parse a memory operand with no segment register.
1655 return ParseMemOperand(0, Parser.getTok().getLoc());
1656 case AsmToken::Percent: {
1657 // Read the register.
1660 if (ParseRegister(RegNo, Start, End)) return 0;
1661 if (RegNo == X86::EIZ || RegNo == X86::RIZ) {
1662 Error(Start, "%eiz and %riz can only be used as index registers",
1663 SMRange(Start, End));
1667 // If this is a segment register followed by a ':', then this is the start
1668 // of a memory reference, otherwise this is a normal register reference.
1669 if (getLexer().isNot(AsmToken::Colon))
1670 return X86Operand::CreateReg(RegNo, Start, End);
1672 getParser().Lex(); // Eat the colon.
1673 return ParseMemOperand(RegNo, Start);
1675 case AsmToken::Dollar: {
1676 // $42 -> immediate.
1677 SMLoc Start = Parser.getTok().getLoc(), End;
1680 if (getParser().parseExpression(Val, End))
1682 return X86Operand::CreateImm(Val, Start, End);
1687 /// ParseMemOperand: segment: disp(basereg, indexreg, scale). The '%ds:' prefix
1688 /// has already been parsed if present.
1689 X86Operand *X86AsmParser::ParseMemOperand(unsigned SegReg, SMLoc MemStart) {
1691 // We have to disambiguate a parenthesized expression "(4+5)" from the start
1692 // of a memory operand with a missing displacement "(%ebx)" or "(,%eax)". The
1693 // only way to do this without lookahead is to eat the '(' and see what is
1695 const MCExpr *Disp = MCConstantExpr::Create(0, getParser().getContext());
1696 if (getLexer().isNot(AsmToken::LParen)) {
1698 if (getParser().parseExpression(Disp, ExprEnd)) return 0;
1700 // After parsing the base expression we could either have a parenthesized
1701 // memory address or not. If not, return now. If so, eat the (.
1702 if (getLexer().isNot(AsmToken::LParen)) {
1703 // Unless we have a segment register, treat this as an immediate.
1705 return X86Operand::CreateMem(Disp, MemStart, ExprEnd);
1706 return X86Operand::CreateMem(SegReg, Disp, 0, 0, 1, MemStart, ExprEnd);
1712 // Okay, we have a '('. We don't know if this is an expression or not, but
1713 // so we have to eat the ( to see beyond it.
1714 SMLoc LParenLoc = Parser.getTok().getLoc();
1715 Parser.Lex(); // Eat the '('.
1717 if (getLexer().is(AsmToken::Percent) || getLexer().is(AsmToken::Comma)) {
1718 // Nothing to do here, fall into the code below with the '(' part of the
1719 // memory operand consumed.
1723 // It must be an parenthesized expression, parse it now.
1724 if (getParser().parseParenExpression(Disp, ExprEnd))
1727 // After parsing the base expression we could either have a parenthesized
1728 // memory address or not. If not, return now. If so, eat the (.
1729 if (getLexer().isNot(AsmToken::LParen)) {
1730 // Unless we have a segment register, treat this as an immediate.
1732 return X86Operand::CreateMem(Disp, LParenLoc, ExprEnd);
1733 return X86Operand::CreateMem(SegReg, Disp, 0, 0, 1, MemStart, ExprEnd);
1741 // If we reached here, then we just ate the ( of the memory operand. Process
1742 // the rest of the memory operand.
1743 unsigned BaseReg = 0, IndexReg = 0, Scale = 1;
1746 if (getLexer().is(AsmToken::Percent)) {
1747 SMLoc StartLoc, EndLoc;
1748 if (ParseRegister(BaseReg, StartLoc, EndLoc)) return 0;
1749 if (BaseReg == X86::EIZ || BaseReg == X86::RIZ) {
1750 Error(StartLoc, "eiz and riz can only be used as index registers",
1751 SMRange(StartLoc, EndLoc));
1756 if (getLexer().is(AsmToken::Comma)) {
1757 Parser.Lex(); // Eat the comma.
1758 IndexLoc = Parser.getTok().getLoc();
1760 // Following the comma we should have either an index register, or a scale
1761 // value. We don't support the later form, but we want to parse it
1764 // Not that even though it would be completely consistent to support syntax
1765 // like "1(%eax,,1)", the assembler doesn't. Use "eiz" or "riz" for this.
1766 if (getLexer().is(AsmToken::Percent)) {
1768 if (ParseRegister(IndexReg, L, L)) return 0;
1770 if (getLexer().isNot(AsmToken::RParen)) {
1771 // Parse the scale amount:
1772 // ::= ',' [scale-expression]
1773 if (getLexer().isNot(AsmToken::Comma)) {
1774 Error(Parser.getTok().getLoc(),
1775 "expected comma in scale expression");
1778 Parser.Lex(); // Eat the comma.
1780 if (getLexer().isNot(AsmToken::RParen)) {
1781 SMLoc Loc = Parser.getTok().getLoc();
1784 if (getParser().parseAbsoluteExpression(ScaleVal)){
1785 Error(Loc, "expected scale expression");
1789 // Validate the scale amount.
1790 if (ScaleVal != 1 && ScaleVal != 2 && ScaleVal != 4 && ScaleVal != 8){
1791 Error(Loc, "scale factor in address must be 1, 2, 4 or 8");
1794 Scale = (unsigned)ScaleVal;
1797 } else if (getLexer().isNot(AsmToken::RParen)) {
1798 // A scale amount without an index is ignored.
1800 SMLoc Loc = Parser.getTok().getLoc();
1803 if (getParser().parseAbsoluteExpression(Value))
1807 Warning(Loc, "scale factor without index register is ignored");
1812 // Ok, we've eaten the memory operand, verify we have a ')' and eat it too.
1813 if (getLexer().isNot(AsmToken::RParen)) {
1814 Error(Parser.getTok().getLoc(), "unexpected token in memory operand");
1817 SMLoc MemEnd = Parser.getTok().getEndLoc();
1818 Parser.Lex(); // Eat the ')'.
1820 // If we have both a base register and an index register make sure they are
1821 // both 64-bit or 32-bit registers.
1822 // To support VSIB, IndexReg can be 128-bit or 256-bit registers.
1823 if (BaseReg != 0 && IndexReg != 0) {
1824 if (X86MCRegisterClasses[X86::GR64RegClassID].contains(BaseReg) &&
1825 (X86MCRegisterClasses[X86::GR16RegClassID].contains(IndexReg) ||
1826 X86MCRegisterClasses[X86::GR32RegClassID].contains(IndexReg)) &&
1827 IndexReg != X86::RIZ) {
1828 Error(IndexLoc, "index register is 32-bit, but base register is 64-bit");
1831 if (X86MCRegisterClasses[X86::GR32RegClassID].contains(BaseReg) &&
1832 (X86MCRegisterClasses[X86::GR16RegClassID].contains(IndexReg) ||
1833 X86MCRegisterClasses[X86::GR64RegClassID].contains(IndexReg)) &&
1834 IndexReg != X86::EIZ){
1835 Error(IndexLoc, "index register is 64-bit, but base register is 32-bit");
1840 return X86Operand::CreateMem(SegReg, Disp, BaseReg, IndexReg, Scale,
1845 ParseInstruction(ParseInstructionInfo &Info, StringRef Name, SMLoc NameLoc,
1846 SmallVectorImpl<MCParsedAsmOperand*> &Operands) {
1848 StringRef PatchedName = Name;
1850 // FIXME: Hack to recognize setneb as setne.
1851 if (PatchedName.startswith("set") && PatchedName.endswith("b") &&
1852 PatchedName != "setb" && PatchedName != "setnb")
1853 PatchedName = PatchedName.substr(0, Name.size()-1);
1855 // FIXME: Hack to recognize cmp<comparison code>{ss,sd,ps,pd}.
1856 const MCExpr *ExtraImmOp = 0;
1857 if ((PatchedName.startswith("cmp") || PatchedName.startswith("vcmp")) &&
1858 (PatchedName.endswith("ss") || PatchedName.endswith("sd") ||
1859 PatchedName.endswith("ps") || PatchedName.endswith("pd"))) {
1860 bool IsVCMP = PatchedName[0] == 'v';
1861 unsigned SSECCIdx = IsVCMP ? 4 : 3;
1862 unsigned SSEComparisonCode = StringSwitch<unsigned>(
1863 PatchedName.slice(SSECCIdx, PatchedName.size() - 2))
1867 .Case("unord", 0x03)
1872 /* AVX only from here */
1873 .Case("eq_uq", 0x08)
1876 .Case("false", 0x0B)
1877 .Case("neq_oq", 0x0C)
1881 .Case("eq_os", 0x10)
1882 .Case("lt_oq", 0x11)
1883 .Case("le_oq", 0x12)
1884 .Case("unord_s", 0x13)
1885 .Case("neq_us", 0x14)
1886 .Case("nlt_uq", 0x15)
1887 .Case("nle_uq", 0x16)
1888 .Case("ord_s", 0x17)
1889 .Case("eq_us", 0x18)
1890 .Case("nge_uq", 0x19)
1891 .Case("ngt_uq", 0x1A)
1892 .Case("false_os", 0x1B)
1893 .Case("neq_os", 0x1C)
1894 .Case("ge_oq", 0x1D)
1895 .Case("gt_oq", 0x1E)
1896 .Case("true_us", 0x1F)
1898 if (SSEComparisonCode != ~0U && (IsVCMP || SSEComparisonCode < 8)) {
1899 ExtraImmOp = MCConstantExpr::Create(SSEComparisonCode,
1900 getParser().getContext());
1901 if (PatchedName.endswith("ss")) {
1902 PatchedName = IsVCMP ? "vcmpss" : "cmpss";
1903 } else if (PatchedName.endswith("sd")) {
1904 PatchedName = IsVCMP ? "vcmpsd" : "cmpsd";
1905 } else if (PatchedName.endswith("ps")) {
1906 PatchedName = IsVCMP ? "vcmpps" : "cmpps";
1908 assert(PatchedName.endswith("pd") && "Unexpected mnemonic!");
1909 PatchedName = IsVCMP ? "vcmppd" : "cmppd";
1914 Operands.push_back(X86Operand::CreateToken(PatchedName, NameLoc));
1916 if (ExtraImmOp && !isParsingIntelSyntax())
1917 Operands.push_back(X86Operand::CreateImm(ExtraImmOp, NameLoc, NameLoc));
1919 // Determine whether this is an instruction prefix.
1921 Name == "lock" || Name == "rep" ||
1922 Name == "repe" || Name == "repz" ||
1923 Name == "repne" || Name == "repnz" ||
1924 Name == "rex64" || Name == "data16";
1927 // This does the actual operand parsing. Don't parse any more if we have a
1928 // prefix juxtaposed with an operation like "lock incl 4(%rax)", because we
1929 // just want to parse the "lock" as the first instruction and the "incl" as
1931 if (getLexer().isNot(AsmToken::EndOfStatement) && !isPrefix) {
1933 // Parse '*' modifier.
1934 if (getLexer().is(AsmToken::Star)) {
1935 SMLoc Loc = Parser.getTok().getLoc();
1936 Operands.push_back(X86Operand::CreateToken("*", Loc));
1937 Parser.Lex(); // Eat the star.
1940 // Read the first operand.
1941 if (X86Operand *Op = ParseOperand())
1942 Operands.push_back(Op);
1944 Parser.eatToEndOfStatement();
1948 while (getLexer().is(AsmToken::Comma)) {
1949 Parser.Lex(); // Eat the comma.
1951 // Parse and remember the operand.
1952 if (X86Operand *Op = ParseOperand())
1953 Operands.push_back(Op);
1955 Parser.eatToEndOfStatement();
1960 if (getLexer().isNot(AsmToken::EndOfStatement)) {
1961 SMLoc Loc = getLexer().getLoc();
1962 Parser.eatToEndOfStatement();
1963 return Error(Loc, "unexpected token in argument list");
1967 if (getLexer().is(AsmToken::EndOfStatement))
1968 Parser.Lex(); // Consume the EndOfStatement
1969 else if (isPrefix && getLexer().is(AsmToken::Slash))
1970 Parser.Lex(); // Consume the prefix separator Slash
1972 if (ExtraImmOp && isParsingIntelSyntax())
1973 Operands.push_back(X86Operand::CreateImm(ExtraImmOp, NameLoc, NameLoc));
1975 // This is a terrible hack to handle "out[bwl]? %al, (%dx)" ->
1976 // "outb %al, %dx". Out doesn't take a memory form, but this is a widely
1977 // documented form in various unofficial manuals, so a lot of code uses it.
1978 if ((Name == "outb" || Name == "outw" || Name == "outl" || Name == "out") &&
1979 Operands.size() == 3) {
1980 X86Operand &Op = *(X86Operand*)Operands.back();
1981 if (Op.isMem() && Op.Mem.SegReg == 0 &&
1982 isa<MCConstantExpr>(Op.Mem.Disp) &&
1983 cast<MCConstantExpr>(Op.Mem.Disp)->getValue() == 0 &&
1984 Op.Mem.BaseReg == MatchRegisterName("dx") && Op.Mem.IndexReg == 0) {
1985 SMLoc Loc = Op.getEndLoc();
1986 Operands.back() = X86Operand::CreateReg(Op.Mem.BaseReg, Loc, Loc);
1990 // Same hack for "in[bwl]? (%dx), %al" -> "inb %dx, %al".
1991 if ((Name == "inb" || Name == "inw" || Name == "inl" || Name == "in") &&
1992 Operands.size() == 3) {
1993 X86Operand &Op = *(X86Operand*)Operands.begin()[1];
1994 if (Op.isMem() && Op.Mem.SegReg == 0 &&
1995 isa<MCConstantExpr>(Op.Mem.Disp) &&
1996 cast<MCConstantExpr>(Op.Mem.Disp)->getValue() == 0 &&
1997 Op.Mem.BaseReg == MatchRegisterName("dx") && Op.Mem.IndexReg == 0) {
1998 SMLoc Loc = Op.getEndLoc();
1999 Operands.begin()[1] = X86Operand::CreateReg(Op.Mem.BaseReg, Loc, Loc);
2003 // Transform "ins[bwl] %dx, %es:(%edi)" into "ins[bwl]"
2004 if (Name.startswith("ins") && Operands.size() == 3 &&
2005 (Name == "insb" || Name == "insw" || Name == "insl")) {
2006 X86Operand &Op = *(X86Operand*)Operands.begin()[1];
2007 X86Operand &Op2 = *(X86Operand*)Operands.begin()[2];
2008 if (Op.isReg() && Op.getReg() == X86::DX && isDstOp(Op2)) {
2009 Operands.pop_back();
2010 Operands.pop_back();
2016 // Transform "outs[bwl] %ds:(%esi), %dx" into "out[bwl]"
2017 if (Name.startswith("outs") && Operands.size() == 3 &&
2018 (Name == "outsb" || Name == "outsw" || Name == "outsl")) {
2019 X86Operand &Op = *(X86Operand*)Operands.begin()[1];
2020 X86Operand &Op2 = *(X86Operand*)Operands.begin()[2];
2021 if (isSrcOp(Op) && Op2.isReg() && Op2.getReg() == X86::DX) {
2022 Operands.pop_back();
2023 Operands.pop_back();
2029 // Transform "movs[bwl] %ds:(%esi), %es:(%edi)" into "movs[bwl]"
2030 if (Name.startswith("movs") && Operands.size() == 3 &&
2031 (Name == "movsb" || Name == "movsw" || Name == "movsl" ||
2032 (is64BitMode() && Name == "movsq"))) {
2033 X86Operand &Op = *(X86Operand*)Operands.begin()[1];
2034 X86Operand &Op2 = *(X86Operand*)Operands.begin()[2];
2035 if (isSrcOp(Op) && isDstOp(Op2)) {
2036 Operands.pop_back();
2037 Operands.pop_back();
2042 // Transform "lods[bwl] %ds:(%esi),{%al,%ax,%eax,%rax}" into "lods[bwl]"
2043 if (Name.startswith("lods") && Operands.size() == 3 &&
2044 (Name == "lods" || Name == "lodsb" || Name == "lodsw" ||
2045 Name == "lodsl" || (is64BitMode() && Name == "lodsq"))) {
2046 X86Operand *Op1 = static_cast<X86Operand*>(Operands[1]);
2047 X86Operand *Op2 = static_cast<X86Operand*>(Operands[2]);
2048 if (isSrcOp(*Op1) && Op2->isReg()) {
2050 unsigned reg = Op2->getReg();
2051 bool isLods = Name == "lods";
2052 if (reg == X86::AL && (isLods || Name == "lodsb"))
2054 else if (reg == X86::AX && (isLods || Name == "lodsw"))
2056 else if (reg == X86::EAX && (isLods || Name == "lodsl"))
2058 else if (reg == X86::RAX && (isLods || Name == "lodsq"))
2063 Operands.pop_back();
2064 Operands.pop_back();
2068 static_cast<X86Operand*>(Operands[0])->setTokenValue(ins);
2072 // Transform "stos[bwl] {%al,%ax,%eax,%rax},%es:(%edi)" into "stos[bwl]"
2073 if (Name.startswith("stos") && Operands.size() == 3 &&
2074 (Name == "stos" || Name == "stosb" || Name == "stosw" ||
2075 Name == "stosl" || (is64BitMode() && Name == "stosq"))) {
2076 X86Operand *Op1 = static_cast<X86Operand*>(Operands[1]);
2077 X86Operand *Op2 = static_cast<X86Operand*>(Operands[2]);
2078 if (isDstOp(*Op2) && Op1->isReg()) {
2080 unsigned reg = Op1->getReg();
2081 bool isStos = Name == "stos";
2082 if (reg == X86::AL && (isStos || Name == "stosb"))
2084 else if (reg == X86::AX && (isStos || Name == "stosw"))
2086 else if (reg == X86::EAX && (isStos || Name == "stosl"))
2088 else if (reg == X86::RAX && (isStos || Name == "stosq"))
2093 Operands.pop_back();
2094 Operands.pop_back();
2098 static_cast<X86Operand*>(Operands[0])->setTokenValue(ins);
2103 // FIXME: Hack to handle recognize s{hr,ar,hl} $1, <op>. Canonicalize to
2105 if ((Name.startswith("shr") || Name.startswith("sar") ||
2106 Name.startswith("shl") || Name.startswith("sal") ||
2107 Name.startswith("rcl") || Name.startswith("rcr") ||
2108 Name.startswith("rol") || Name.startswith("ror")) &&
2109 Operands.size() == 3) {
2110 if (isParsingIntelSyntax()) {
2112 X86Operand *Op1 = static_cast<X86Operand*>(Operands[2]);
2113 if (Op1->isImm() && isa<MCConstantExpr>(Op1->getImm()) &&
2114 cast<MCConstantExpr>(Op1->getImm())->getValue() == 1) {
2116 Operands.pop_back();
2119 X86Operand *Op1 = static_cast<X86Operand*>(Operands[1]);
2120 if (Op1->isImm() && isa<MCConstantExpr>(Op1->getImm()) &&
2121 cast<MCConstantExpr>(Op1->getImm())->getValue() == 1) {
2123 Operands.erase(Operands.begin() + 1);
2128 // Transforms "int $3" into "int3" as a size optimization. We can't write an
2129 // instalias with an immediate operand yet.
2130 if (Name == "int" && Operands.size() == 2) {
2131 X86Operand *Op1 = static_cast<X86Operand*>(Operands[1]);
2132 if (Op1->isImm() && isa<MCConstantExpr>(Op1->getImm()) &&
2133 cast<MCConstantExpr>(Op1->getImm())->getValue() == 3) {
2135 Operands.erase(Operands.begin() + 1);
2136 static_cast<X86Operand*>(Operands[0])->setTokenValue("int3");
2143 static bool convertToSExti8(MCInst &Inst, unsigned Opcode, unsigned Reg,
2146 TmpInst.setOpcode(Opcode);
2148 TmpInst.addOperand(MCOperand::CreateReg(Reg));
2149 TmpInst.addOperand(MCOperand::CreateReg(Reg));
2150 TmpInst.addOperand(Inst.getOperand(0));
2155 static bool convert16i16to16ri8(MCInst &Inst, unsigned Opcode,
2156 bool isCmp = false) {
2157 if (!Inst.getOperand(0).isImm() ||
2158 !isImmSExti16i8Value(Inst.getOperand(0).getImm()))
2161 return convertToSExti8(Inst, Opcode, X86::AX, isCmp);
2164 static bool convert32i32to32ri8(MCInst &Inst, unsigned Opcode,
2165 bool isCmp = false) {
2166 if (!Inst.getOperand(0).isImm() ||
2167 !isImmSExti32i8Value(Inst.getOperand(0).getImm()))
2170 return convertToSExti8(Inst, Opcode, X86::EAX, isCmp);
2173 static bool convert64i32to64ri8(MCInst &Inst, unsigned Opcode,
2174 bool isCmp = false) {
2175 if (!Inst.getOperand(0).isImm() ||
2176 !isImmSExti64i8Value(Inst.getOperand(0).getImm()))
2179 return convertToSExti8(Inst, Opcode, X86::RAX, isCmp);
2183 processInstruction(MCInst &Inst,
2184 const SmallVectorImpl<MCParsedAsmOperand*> &Ops) {
2185 switch (Inst.getOpcode()) {
2186 default: return false;
2187 case X86::AND16i16: return convert16i16to16ri8(Inst, X86::AND16ri8);
2188 case X86::AND32i32: return convert32i32to32ri8(Inst, X86::AND32ri8);
2189 case X86::AND64i32: return convert64i32to64ri8(Inst, X86::AND64ri8);
2190 case X86::XOR16i16: return convert16i16to16ri8(Inst, X86::XOR16ri8);
2191 case X86::XOR32i32: return convert32i32to32ri8(Inst, X86::XOR32ri8);
2192 case X86::XOR64i32: return convert64i32to64ri8(Inst, X86::XOR64ri8);
2193 case X86::OR16i16: return convert16i16to16ri8(Inst, X86::OR16ri8);
2194 case X86::OR32i32: return convert32i32to32ri8(Inst, X86::OR32ri8);
2195 case X86::OR64i32: return convert64i32to64ri8(Inst, X86::OR64ri8);
2196 case X86::CMP16i16: return convert16i16to16ri8(Inst, X86::CMP16ri8, true);
2197 case X86::CMP32i32: return convert32i32to32ri8(Inst, X86::CMP32ri8, true);
2198 case X86::CMP64i32: return convert64i32to64ri8(Inst, X86::CMP64ri8, true);
2199 case X86::ADD16i16: return convert16i16to16ri8(Inst, X86::ADD16ri8);
2200 case X86::ADD32i32: return convert32i32to32ri8(Inst, X86::ADD32ri8);
2201 case X86::ADD64i32: return convert64i32to64ri8(Inst, X86::ADD64ri8);
2202 case X86::SUB16i16: return convert16i16to16ri8(Inst, X86::SUB16ri8);
2203 case X86::SUB32i32: return convert32i32to32ri8(Inst, X86::SUB32ri8);
2204 case X86::SUB64i32: return convert64i32to64ri8(Inst, X86::SUB64ri8);
2205 case X86::ADC16i16: return convert16i16to16ri8(Inst, X86::ADC16ri8);
2206 case X86::ADC32i32: return convert32i32to32ri8(Inst, X86::ADC32ri8);
2207 case X86::ADC64i32: return convert64i32to64ri8(Inst, X86::ADC64ri8);
2208 case X86::SBB16i16: return convert16i16to16ri8(Inst, X86::SBB16ri8);
2209 case X86::SBB32i32: return convert32i32to32ri8(Inst, X86::SBB32ri8);
2210 case X86::SBB64i32: return convert64i32to64ri8(Inst, X86::SBB64ri8);
2214 static const char *getSubtargetFeatureName(unsigned Val);
2216 MatchAndEmitInstruction(SMLoc IDLoc, unsigned &Opcode,
2217 SmallVectorImpl<MCParsedAsmOperand*> &Operands,
2218 MCStreamer &Out, unsigned &ErrorInfo,
2219 bool MatchingInlineAsm) {
2220 assert(!Operands.empty() && "Unexpect empty operand list!");
2221 X86Operand *Op = static_cast<X86Operand*>(Operands[0]);
2222 assert(Op->isToken() && "Leading operand should always be a mnemonic!");
2223 ArrayRef<SMRange> EmptyRanges = ArrayRef<SMRange>();
2225 // First, handle aliases that expand to multiple instructions.
2226 // FIXME: This should be replaced with a real .td file alias mechanism.
2227 // Also, MatchInstructionImpl should actually *do* the EmitInstruction
2229 if (Op->getToken() == "fstsw" || Op->getToken() == "fstcw" ||
2230 Op->getToken() == "fstsww" || Op->getToken() == "fstcww" ||
2231 Op->getToken() == "finit" || Op->getToken() == "fsave" ||
2232 Op->getToken() == "fstenv" || Op->getToken() == "fclex") {
2234 Inst.setOpcode(X86::WAIT);
2236 if (!MatchingInlineAsm)
2237 Out.EmitInstruction(Inst);
2240 StringSwitch<const char*>(Op->getToken())
2241 .Case("finit", "fninit")
2242 .Case("fsave", "fnsave")
2243 .Case("fstcw", "fnstcw")
2244 .Case("fstcww", "fnstcw")
2245 .Case("fstenv", "fnstenv")
2246 .Case("fstsw", "fnstsw")
2247 .Case("fstsww", "fnstsw")
2248 .Case("fclex", "fnclex")
2250 assert(Repl && "Unknown wait-prefixed instruction");
2252 Operands[0] = X86Operand::CreateToken(Repl, IDLoc);
2255 bool WasOriginallyInvalidOperand = false;
2258 // First, try a direct match.
2259 switch (MatchInstructionImpl(Operands, Inst,
2260 ErrorInfo, MatchingInlineAsm,
2261 isParsingIntelSyntax())) {
2264 // Some instructions need post-processing to, for example, tweak which
2265 // encoding is selected. Loop on it while changes happen so the
2266 // individual transformations can chain off each other.
2267 if (!MatchingInlineAsm)
2268 while (processInstruction(Inst, Operands))
2272 if (!MatchingInlineAsm)
2273 Out.EmitInstruction(Inst);
2274 Opcode = Inst.getOpcode();
2276 case Match_MissingFeature: {
2277 assert(ErrorInfo && "Unknown missing feature!");
2278 // Special case the error message for the very common case where only
2279 // a single subtarget feature is missing.
2280 std::string Msg = "instruction requires:";
2282 for (unsigned i = 0; i < (sizeof(ErrorInfo)*8-1); ++i) {
2283 if (ErrorInfo & Mask) {
2285 Msg += getSubtargetFeatureName(ErrorInfo & Mask);
2289 return Error(IDLoc, Msg, EmptyRanges, MatchingInlineAsm);
2291 case Match_InvalidOperand:
2292 WasOriginallyInvalidOperand = true;
2294 case Match_MnemonicFail:
2298 // FIXME: Ideally, we would only attempt suffix matches for things which are
2299 // valid prefixes, and we could just infer the right unambiguous
2300 // type. However, that requires substantially more matcher support than the
2303 // Change the operand to point to a temporary token.
2304 StringRef Base = Op->getToken();
2305 SmallString<16> Tmp;
2308 Op->setTokenValue(Tmp.str());
2310 // If this instruction starts with an 'f', then it is a floating point stack
2311 // instruction. These come in up to three forms for 32-bit, 64-bit, and
2312 // 80-bit floating point, which use the suffixes s,l,t respectively.
2314 // Otherwise, we assume that this may be an integer instruction, which comes
2315 // in 8/16/32/64-bit forms using the b,w,l,q suffixes respectively.
2316 const char *Suffixes = Base[0] != 'f' ? "bwlq" : "slt\0";
2318 // Check for the various suffix matches.
2319 Tmp[Base.size()] = Suffixes[0];
2320 unsigned ErrorInfoIgnore;
2321 unsigned ErrorInfoMissingFeature = 0; // Init suppresses compiler warnings.
2322 unsigned Match1, Match2, Match3, Match4;
2324 Match1 = MatchInstructionImpl(Operands, Inst, ErrorInfoIgnore,
2325 isParsingIntelSyntax());
2326 // If this returned as a missing feature failure, remember that.
2327 if (Match1 == Match_MissingFeature)
2328 ErrorInfoMissingFeature = ErrorInfoIgnore;
2329 Tmp[Base.size()] = Suffixes[1];
2330 Match2 = MatchInstructionImpl(Operands, Inst, ErrorInfoIgnore,
2331 isParsingIntelSyntax());
2332 // If this returned as a missing feature failure, remember that.
2333 if (Match2 == Match_MissingFeature)
2334 ErrorInfoMissingFeature = ErrorInfoIgnore;
2335 Tmp[Base.size()] = Suffixes[2];
2336 Match3 = MatchInstructionImpl(Operands, Inst, ErrorInfoIgnore,
2337 isParsingIntelSyntax());
2338 // If this returned as a missing feature failure, remember that.
2339 if (Match3 == Match_MissingFeature)
2340 ErrorInfoMissingFeature = ErrorInfoIgnore;
2341 Tmp[Base.size()] = Suffixes[3];
2342 Match4 = MatchInstructionImpl(Operands, Inst, ErrorInfoIgnore,
2343 isParsingIntelSyntax());
2344 // If this returned as a missing feature failure, remember that.
2345 if (Match4 == Match_MissingFeature)
2346 ErrorInfoMissingFeature = ErrorInfoIgnore;
2348 // Restore the old token.
2349 Op->setTokenValue(Base);
2351 // If exactly one matched, then we treat that as a successful match (and the
2352 // instruction will already have been filled in correctly, since the failing
2353 // matches won't have modified it).
2354 unsigned NumSuccessfulMatches =
2355 (Match1 == Match_Success) + (Match2 == Match_Success) +
2356 (Match3 == Match_Success) + (Match4 == Match_Success);
2357 if (NumSuccessfulMatches == 1) {
2359 if (!MatchingInlineAsm)
2360 Out.EmitInstruction(Inst);
2361 Opcode = Inst.getOpcode();
2365 // Otherwise, the match failed, try to produce a decent error message.
2367 // If we had multiple suffix matches, then identify this as an ambiguous
2369 if (NumSuccessfulMatches > 1) {
2371 unsigned NumMatches = 0;
2372 if (Match1 == Match_Success) MatchChars[NumMatches++] = Suffixes[0];
2373 if (Match2 == Match_Success) MatchChars[NumMatches++] = Suffixes[1];
2374 if (Match3 == Match_Success) MatchChars[NumMatches++] = Suffixes[2];
2375 if (Match4 == Match_Success) MatchChars[NumMatches++] = Suffixes[3];
2377 SmallString<126> Msg;
2378 raw_svector_ostream OS(Msg);
2379 OS << "ambiguous instructions require an explicit suffix (could be ";
2380 for (unsigned i = 0; i != NumMatches; ++i) {
2383 if (i + 1 == NumMatches)
2385 OS << "'" << Base << MatchChars[i] << "'";
2388 Error(IDLoc, OS.str(), EmptyRanges, MatchingInlineAsm);
2392 // Okay, we know that none of the variants matched successfully.
2394 // If all of the instructions reported an invalid mnemonic, then the original
2395 // mnemonic was invalid.
2396 if ((Match1 == Match_MnemonicFail) && (Match2 == Match_MnemonicFail) &&
2397 (Match3 == Match_MnemonicFail) && (Match4 == Match_MnemonicFail)) {
2398 if (!WasOriginallyInvalidOperand) {
2399 ArrayRef<SMRange> Ranges = MatchingInlineAsm ? EmptyRanges :
2401 return Error(IDLoc, "invalid instruction mnemonic '" + Base + "'",
2402 Ranges, MatchingInlineAsm);
2405 // Recover location info for the operand if we know which was the problem.
2406 if (ErrorInfo != ~0U) {
2407 if (ErrorInfo >= Operands.size())
2408 return Error(IDLoc, "too few operands for instruction",
2409 EmptyRanges, MatchingInlineAsm);
2411 X86Operand *Operand = (X86Operand*)Operands[ErrorInfo];
2412 if (Operand->getStartLoc().isValid()) {
2413 SMRange OperandRange = Operand->getLocRange();
2414 return Error(Operand->getStartLoc(), "invalid operand for instruction",
2415 OperandRange, MatchingInlineAsm);
2419 return Error(IDLoc, "invalid operand for instruction", EmptyRanges,
2423 // If one instruction matched with a missing feature, report this as a
2425 if ((Match1 == Match_MissingFeature) + (Match2 == Match_MissingFeature) +
2426 (Match3 == Match_MissingFeature) + (Match4 == Match_MissingFeature) == 1){
2427 std::string Msg = "instruction requires:";
2429 for (unsigned i = 0; i < (sizeof(ErrorInfoMissingFeature)*8-1); ++i) {
2430 if (ErrorInfoMissingFeature & Mask) {
2432 Msg += getSubtargetFeatureName(ErrorInfoMissingFeature & Mask);
2436 return Error(IDLoc, Msg, EmptyRanges, MatchingInlineAsm);
2439 // If one instruction matched with an invalid operand, report this as an
2441 if ((Match1 == Match_InvalidOperand) + (Match2 == Match_InvalidOperand) +
2442 (Match3 == Match_InvalidOperand) + (Match4 == Match_InvalidOperand) == 1){
2443 Error(IDLoc, "invalid operand for instruction", EmptyRanges,
2448 // If all of these were an outright failure, report it in a useless way.
2449 Error(IDLoc, "unknown use of instruction mnemonic without a size suffix",
2450 EmptyRanges, MatchingInlineAsm);
2455 bool X86AsmParser::ParseDirective(AsmToken DirectiveID) {
2456 StringRef IDVal = DirectiveID.getIdentifier();
2457 if (IDVal == ".word")
2458 return ParseDirectiveWord(2, DirectiveID.getLoc());
2459 else if (IDVal.startswith(".code"))
2460 return ParseDirectiveCode(IDVal, DirectiveID.getLoc());
2461 else if (IDVal.startswith(".att_syntax")) {
2462 getParser().setAssemblerDialect(0);
2464 } else if (IDVal.startswith(".intel_syntax")) {
2465 getParser().setAssemblerDialect(1);
2466 if (getLexer().isNot(AsmToken::EndOfStatement)) {
2467 if(Parser.getTok().getString() == "noprefix") {
2468 // FIXME : Handle noprefix
2478 /// ParseDirectiveWord
2479 /// ::= .word [ expression (, expression)* ]
2480 bool X86AsmParser::ParseDirectiveWord(unsigned Size, SMLoc L) {
2481 if (getLexer().isNot(AsmToken::EndOfStatement)) {
2483 const MCExpr *Value;
2484 if (getParser().parseExpression(Value))
2487 getParser().getStreamer().EmitValue(Value, Size);
2489 if (getLexer().is(AsmToken::EndOfStatement))
2492 // FIXME: Improve diagnostic.
2493 if (getLexer().isNot(AsmToken::Comma))
2494 return Error(L, "unexpected token in directive");
2503 /// ParseDirectiveCode
2504 /// ::= .code32 | .code64
2505 bool X86AsmParser::ParseDirectiveCode(StringRef IDVal, SMLoc L) {
2506 if (IDVal == ".code32") {
2508 if (is64BitMode()) {
2510 getParser().getStreamer().EmitAssemblerFlag(MCAF_Code32);
2512 } else if (IDVal == ".code64") {
2514 if (!is64BitMode()) {
2516 getParser().getStreamer().EmitAssemblerFlag(MCAF_Code64);
2519 return Error(L, "unexpected directive " + IDVal);
2525 // Force static initialization.
2526 extern "C" void LLVMInitializeX86AsmParser() {
2527 RegisterMCAsmParser<X86AsmParser> X(TheX86_32Target);
2528 RegisterMCAsmParser<X86AsmParser> Y(TheX86_64Target);
2531 #define GET_REGISTER_MATCHER
2532 #define GET_MATCHER_IMPLEMENTATION
2533 #define GET_SUBTARGET_FEATURE_NAME
2534 #include "X86GenAsmMatcher.inc"