1 //===-- X86AsmPrinter.cpp - Convert X86 LLVM IR to X86 assembly -----------===//
3 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
5 // This file was developed by the LLVM research group and is distributed under
6 // the University of Illinois Open Source License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
10 // This file the shared super class printer that converts from our internal
11 // representation of machine-dependent LLVM code to Intel and AT&T format
13 // This printer is the output mechanism used by `llc'.
15 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
17 #include "X86ATTAsmPrinter.h"
18 #include "X86IntelAsmPrinter.h"
19 #include "X86Subtarget.h"
21 #include "llvm/Constants.h"
22 #include "llvm/Module.h"
23 #include "llvm/Type.h"
24 #include "llvm/Assembly/Writer.h"
25 #include "llvm/Support/Mangler.h"
26 #include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
30 Statistic<> llvm::x86::EmittedInsts("asm-printer",
31 "Number of machine instrs printed");
33 enum AsmWriterFlavorTy { att, intel };
34 cl::opt<AsmWriterFlavorTy>
35 AsmWriterFlavor("x86-asm-syntax",
36 cl::desc("Choose style of code to emit from X86 backend:"),
38 clEnumVal(att, " Emit AT&T-style assembly"),
39 clEnumVal(intel, " Emit Intel-style assembly"),
44 bool X86SharedAsmPrinter::doInitialization(Module &M) {
45 const X86Subtarget *Subtarget = &TM.getSubtarget<X86Subtarget>();
48 PrivateGlobalPrefix = ".L";
50 switch (Subtarget->TargetType) {
51 case X86Subtarget::isDarwin:
52 AlignmentIsInBytes = false;
54 Data64bitsDirective = 0; // we can't emit a 64-bit unit
55 ZeroDirective = "\t.space\t"; // ".space N" emits N zeros.
56 PrivateGlobalPrefix = "L"; // Marker for constant pool idxs
57 ConstantPoolSection = "\t.const\n";
58 LCOMMDirective = "\t.lcomm\t";
59 COMMDirectiveTakesAlignment = false;
60 HasDotTypeDotSizeDirective = false;
62 StaticCtorsSection = ".mod_init_func";
63 StaticDtorsSection = ".mod_term_func";
64 InlineAsmStart = InlineAsmEnd = ""; // Don't use #APP/#NO_APP
66 case X86Subtarget::isCygwin:
68 COMMDirectiveTakesAlignment = false;
69 HasDotTypeDotSizeDirective = false;
71 case X86Subtarget::isWindows:
73 HasDotTypeDotSizeDirective = false;
79 // Emit initial debug information.
83 return AsmPrinter::doInitialization(M);
86 bool X86SharedAsmPrinter::doFinalization(Module &M) {
87 const TargetData &TD = TM.getTargetData();
89 // Print out module-level global variables here.
90 for (Module::const_global_iterator I = M.global_begin(), E = M.global_end();
92 if (!I->hasInitializer()) continue; // External global require no code
94 // Check to see if this is a special global used by LLVM, if so, emit it.
95 if (EmitSpecialLLVMGlobal(I))
98 std::string name = Mang->getValueName(I);
99 Constant *C = I->getInitializer();
100 unsigned Size = TD.getTypeSize(C->getType());
101 unsigned Align = getPreferredAlignmentLog(I);
103 if (C->isNullValue() && /* FIXME: Verify correct */
104 (I->hasInternalLinkage() || I->hasWeakLinkage() ||
105 I->hasLinkOnceLinkage() ||
106 (forDarwin && I->hasExternalLinkage() && !I->hasSection()))) {
107 if (Size == 0) Size = 1; // .comm Foo, 0 is undefined, avoid it.
108 if (I->hasExternalLinkage()) {
109 O << "\t.globl\t" << name << "\n";
110 O << "\t.zerofill __DATA__, __common, " << name << ", "
111 << Size << ", " << Align;
113 SwitchSection(".data", I);
114 if (LCOMMDirective != NULL) {
115 if (I->hasInternalLinkage()) {
116 O << LCOMMDirective << name << "," << Size;
118 O << "," << (AlignmentIsInBytes ? (1 << Align) : Align);
120 O << COMMDirective << name << "," << Size;
122 if (I->hasInternalLinkage())
123 O << "\t.local\t" << name << "\n";
124 O << COMMDirective << name << "," << Size;
125 if (COMMDirectiveTakesAlignment)
126 O << "," << (AlignmentIsInBytes ? (1 << Align) : Align);
129 O << "\t\t" << CommentString << " " << I->getName() << "\n";
131 switch (I->getLinkage()) {
132 case GlobalValue::LinkOnceLinkage:
133 case GlobalValue::WeakLinkage:
135 O << "\t.globl " << name << "\n"
136 << "\t.weak_definition " << name << "\n";
137 SwitchSection(".section __DATA,__datacoal_nt,coalesced", I);
139 O << "\t.section\t.llvm.linkonce.d." << name << ",\"aw\",@progbits\n";
140 O << "\t.weak " << name << "\n";
143 case GlobalValue::AppendingLinkage:
144 // FIXME: appending linkage variables should go into a section of
145 // their name or something. For now, just emit them as external.
146 case GlobalValue::ExternalLinkage:
147 // If external or appending, declare as a global symbol
148 O << "\t.globl " << name << "\n";
150 case GlobalValue::InternalLinkage:
151 SwitchSection(".data", I);
154 assert(0 && "Unknown linkage type!");
157 EmitAlignment(Align, I);
158 O << name << ":\t\t\t\t" << CommentString << " " << I->getName()
160 if (HasDotTypeDotSizeDirective)
161 O << "\t.size " << name << ", " << Size << "\n";
163 EmitGlobalConstant(C);
169 SwitchSection("", 0);
171 // Output stubs for dynamically-linked functions
173 for (std::set<std::string>::iterator i = FnStubs.begin(), e = FnStubs.end();
175 SwitchSection(".section __IMPORT,__jump_table,symbol_stubs,"
176 "self_modifying_code+pure_instructions,5", 0);
177 O << "L" << *i << "$stub:\n";
178 O << "\t.indirect_symbol " << *i << "\n";
179 O << "\thlt ; hlt ; hlt ; hlt ; hlt\n";
184 // Output stubs for external and common global variables.
185 if (GVStubs.begin() != GVStubs.end())
186 SwitchSection(".section __IMPORT,__pointers,non_lazy_symbol_pointers", 0);
187 for (std::set<std::string>::iterator i = GVStubs.begin(), e = GVStubs.end();
189 O << "L" << *i << "$non_lazy_ptr:\n";
190 O << "\t.indirect_symbol " << *i << "\n";
194 // Emit initial debug information.
197 // Funny Darwin hack: This flag tells the linker that no global symbols
198 // contain code that falls through to other global symbols (e.g. the obvious
199 // implementation of multiple entry points). If this doesn't occur, the
200 // linker can safely perform dead code stripping. Since LLVM never generates
201 // code that does this, it is always safe to set.
202 O << "\t.subsections_via_symbols\n";
205 AsmPrinter::doFinalization(M);
206 return false; // success
209 /// createX86CodePrinterPass - Returns a pass that prints the X86 assembly code
210 /// for a MachineFunction to the given output stream, using the given target
211 /// machine description.
213 FunctionPass *llvm::createX86CodePrinterPass(std::ostream &o,TargetMachine &tm){
214 switch (AsmWriterFlavor) {
216 assert(0 && "Unknown asm flavor!");
218 return new X86IntelAsmPrinter(o, tm);
220 return new X86ATTAsmPrinter(o, tm);