1 //=======- X86FrameLowering.cpp - X86 Frame Information --------*- C++ -*-====//
3 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
10 // This file contains the X86 implementation of TargetFrameLowering class.
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
14 #include "X86FrameLowering.h"
15 #include "X86InstrBuilder.h"
16 #include "X86InstrInfo.h"
17 #include "X86MachineFunctionInfo.h"
18 #include "X86Subtarget.h"
19 #include "X86TargetMachine.h"
20 #include "llvm/Function.h"
21 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFrameInfo.h"
22 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunction.h"
23 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstrBuilder.h"
24 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineModuleInfo.h"
25 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineRegisterInfo.h"
26 #include "llvm/MC/MCAsmInfo.h"
27 #include "llvm/MC/MCSymbol.h"
28 #include "llvm/Target/TargetData.h"
29 #include "llvm/Target/TargetOptions.h"
30 #include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
31 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallSet.h"
35 // FIXME: completely move here.
36 extern cl::opt<bool> ForceStackAlign;
38 bool X86FrameLowering::hasReservedCallFrame(const MachineFunction &MF) const {
39 return !MF.getFrameInfo()->hasVarSizedObjects();
42 /// hasFP - Return true if the specified function should have a dedicated frame
43 /// pointer register. This is true if the function has variable sized allocas
44 /// or if frame pointer elimination is disabled.
45 bool X86FrameLowering::hasFP(const MachineFunction &MF) const {
46 const MachineFrameInfo *MFI = MF.getFrameInfo();
47 const MachineModuleInfo &MMI = MF.getMMI();
48 const TargetRegisterInfo *RI = TM.getRegisterInfo();
50 return (DisableFramePointerElim(MF) ||
51 RI->needsStackRealignment(MF) ||
52 MFI->hasVarSizedObjects() ||
53 MFI->isFrameAddressTaken() ||
54 MF.getInfo<X86MachineFunctionInfo>()->getForceFramePointer() ||
55 MMI.callsUnwindInit());
58 static unsigned getSUBriOpcode(unsigned is64Bit, int64_t Imm) {
62 return X86::SUB64ri32;
70 static unsigned getADDriOpcode(unsigned is64Bit, int64_t Imm) {
74 return X86::ADD64ri32;
82 /// findDeadCallerSavedReg - Return a caller-saved register that isn't live
83 /// when it reaches the "return" instruction. We can then pop a stack object
84 /// to this register without worry about clobbering it.
85 static unsigned findDeadCallerSavedReg(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
86 MachineBasicBlock::iterator &MBBI,
87 const TargetRegisterInfo &TRI,
89 const MachineFunction *MF = MBB.getParent();
90 const Function *F = MF->getFunction();
91 if (!F || MF->getMMI().callsEHReturn())
94 static const unsigned CallerSavedRegs32Bit[] = {
95 X86::EAX, X86::EDX, X86::ECX, 0
98 static const unsigned CallerSavedRegs64Bit[] = {
99 X86::RAX, X86::RDX, X86::RCX, X86::RSI, X86::RDI,
100 X86::R8, X86::R9, X86::R10, X86::R11, 0
103 unsigned Opc = MBBI->getOpcode();
108 case X86::TCRETURNdi:
109 case X86::TCRETURNri:
110 case X86::TCRETURNmi:
111 case X86::TCRETURNdi64:
112 case X86::TCRETURNri64:
113 case X86::TCRETURNmi64:
115 case X86::EH_RETURN64: {
116 SmallSet<unsigned, 8> Uses;
117 for (unsigned i = 0, e = MBBI->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i) {
118 MachineOperand &MO = MBBI->getOperand(i);
119 if (!MO.isReg() || MO.isDef())
121 unsigned Reg = MO.getReg();
124 for (const unsigned *AsI = TRI.getOverlaps(Reg); *AsI; ++AsI)
128 const unsigned *CS = Is64Bit ? CallerSavedRegs64Bit : CallerSavedRegs32Bit;
130 if (!Uses.count(*CS))
139 /// emitSPUpdate - Emit a series of instructions to increment / decrement the
140 /// stack pointer by a constant value.
142 void emitSPUpdate(MachineBasicBlock &MBB, MachineBasicBlock::iterator &MBBI,
143 unsigned StackPtr, int64_t NumBytes,
144 bool Is64Bit, const TargetInstrInfo &TII,
145 const TargetRegisterInfo &TRI) {
146 bool isSub = NumBytes < 0;
147 uint64_t Offset = isSub ? -NumBytes : NumBytes;
148 unsigned Opc = isSub ?
149 getSUBriOpcode(Is64Bit, Offset) :
150 getADDriOpcode(Is64Bit, Offset);
151 uint64_t Chunk = (1LL << 31) - 1;
152 DebugLoc DL = MBB.findDebugLoc(MBBI);
155 uint64_t ThisVal = (Offset > Chunk) ? Chunk : Offset;
156 if (ThisVal == (Is64Bit ? 8 : 4)) {
157 // Use push / pop instead.
159 ? (unsigned)(Is64Bit ? X86::RAX : X86::EAX)
160 : findDeadCallerSavedReg(MBB, MBBI, TRI, Is64Bit);
163 ? (Is64Bit ? X86::PUSH64r : X86::PUSH32r)
164 : (Is64Bit ? X86::POP64r : X86::POP32r);
165 MachineInstr *MI = BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, DL, TII.get(Opc))
166 .addReg(Reg, getDefRegState(!isSub) | getUndefRegState(isSub));
168 MI->setFlag(MachineInstr::FrameSetup);
175 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, DL, TII.get(Opc), StackPtr)
179 MI->setFlag(MachineInstr::FrameSetup);
180 MI->getOperand(3).setIsDead(); // The EFLAGS implicit def is dead.
185 /// mergeSPUpdatesUp - Merge two stack-manipulating instructions upper iterator.
187 void mergeSPUpdatesUp(MachineBasicBlock &MBB, MachineBasicBlock::iterator &MBBI,
188 unsigned StackPtr, uint64_t *NumBytes = NULL) {
189 if (MBBI == MBB.begin()) return;
191 MachineBasicBlock::iterator PI = prior(MBBI);
192 unsigned Opc = PI->getOpcode();
193 if ((Opc == X86::ADD64ri32 || Opc == X86::ADD64ri8 ||
194 Opc == X86::ADD32ri || Opc == X86::ADD32ri8) &&
195 PI->getOperand(0).getReg() == StackPtr) {
197 *NumBytes += PI->getOperand(2).getImm();
199 } else if ((Opc == X86::SUB64ri32 || Opc == X86::SUB64ri8 ||
200 Opc == X86::SUB32ri || Opc == X86::SUB32ri8) &&
201 PI->getOperand(0).getReg() == StackPtr) {
203 *NumBytes -= PI->getOperand(2).getImm();
208 /// mergeSPUpdatesDown - Merge two stack-manipulating instructions lower iterator.
210 void mergeSPUpdatesDown(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
211 MachineBasicBlock::iterator &MBBI,
212 unsigned StackPtr, uint64_t *NumBytes = NULL) {
213 // FIXME: THIS ISN'T RUN!!!
216 if (MBBI == MBB.end()) return;
218 MachineBasicBlock::iterator NI = llvm::next(MBBI);
219 if (NI == MBB.end()) return;
221 unsigned Opc = NI->getOpcode();
222 if ((Opc == X86::ADD64ri32 || Opc == X86::ADD64ri8 ||
223 Opc == X86::ADD32ri || Opc == X86::ADD32ri8) &&
224 NI->getOperand(0).getReg() == StackPtr) {
226 *NumBytes -= NI->getOperand(2).getImm();
229 } else if ((Opc == X86::SUB64ri32 || Opc == X86::SUB64ri8 ||
230 Opc == X86::SUB32ri || Opc == X86::SUB32ri8) &&
231 NI->getOperand(0).getReg() == StackPtr) {
233 *NumBytes += NI->getOperand(2).getImm();
239 /// mergeSPUpdates - Checks the instruction before/after the passed
240 /// instruction. If it is an ADD/SUB instruction it is deleted argument and the
241 /// stack adjustment is returned as a positive value for ADD and a negative for
243 static int mergeSPUpdates(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
244 MachineBasicBlock::iterator &MBBI,
246 bool doMergeWithPrevious) {
247 if ((doMergeWithPrevious && MBBI == MBB.begin()) ||
248 (!doMergeWithPrevious && MBBI == MBB.end()))
251 MachineBasicBlock::iterator PI = doMergeWithPrevious ? prior(MBBI) : MBBI;
252 MachineBasicBlock::iterator NI = doMergeWithPrevious ? 0 : llvm::next(MBBI);
253 unsigned Opc = PI->getOpcode();
256 if ((Opc == X86::ADD64ri32 || Opc == X86::ADD64ri8 ||
257 Opc == X86::ADD32ri || Opc == X86::ADD32ri8) &&
258 PI->getOperand(0).getReg() == StackPtr){
259 Offset += PI->getOperand(2).getImm();
261 if (!doMergeWithPrevious) MBBI = NI;
262 } else if ((Opc == X86::SUB64ri32 || Opc == X86::SUB64ri8 ||
263 Opc == X86::SUB32ri || Opc == X86::SUB32ri8) &&
264 PI->getOperand(0).getReg() == StackPtr) {
265 Offset -= PI->getOperand(2).getImm();
267 if (!doMergeWithPrevious) MBBI = NI;
273 static bool isEAXLiveIn(MachineFunction &MF) {
274 for (MachineRegisterInfo::livein_iterator II = MF.getRegInfo().livein_begin(),
275 EE = MF.getRegInfo().livein_end(); II != EE; ++II) {
276 unsigned Reg = II->first;
278 if (Reg == X86::EAX || Reg == X86::AX ||
279 Reg == X86::AH || Reg == X86::AL)
286 void X86FrameLowering::emitCalleeSavedFrameMoves(MachineFunction &MF,
288 unsigned FramePtr) const {
289 MachineFrameInfo *MFI = MF.getFrameInfo();
290 MachineModuleInfo &MMI = MF.getMMI();
292 // Add callee saved registers to move list.
293 const std::vector<CalleeSavedInfo> &CSI = MFI->getCalleeSavedInfo();
294 if (CSI.empty()) return;
296 std::vector<MachineMove> &Moves = MMI.getFrameMoves();
297 const TargetData *TD = TM.getTargetData();
298 bool HasFP = hasFP(MF);
300 // Calculate amount of bytes used for return address storing.
301 int stackGrowth = -TD->getPointerSize();
303 // FIXME: This is dirty hack. The code itself is pretty mess right now.
304 // It should be rewritten from scratch and generalized sometimes.
306 // Determine maximum offset (minimum due to stack growth).
307 int64_t MaxOffset = 0;
308 for (std::vector<CalleeSavedInfo>::const_iterator
309 I = CSI.begin(), E = CSI.end(); I != E; ++I)
310 MaxOffset = std::min(MaxOffset,
311 MFI->getObjectOffset(I->getFrameIdx()));
313 // Calculate offsets.
314 int64_t saveAreaOffset = (HasFP ? 3 : 2) * stackGrowth;
315 for (std::vector<CalleeSavedInfo>::const_iterator
316 I = CSI.begin(), E = CSI.end(); I != E; ++I) {
317 int64_t Offset = MFI->getObjectOffset(I->getFrameIdx());
318 unsigned Reg = I->getReg();
319 Offset = MaxOffset - Offset + saveAreaOffset;
321 // Don't output a new machine move if we're re-saving the frame
322 // pointer. This happens when the PrologEpilogInserter has inserted an extra
323 // "PUSH" of the frame pointer -- the "emitPrologue" method automatically
324 // generates one when frame pointers are used. If we generate a "machine
325 // move" for this extra "PUSH", the linker will lose track of the fact that
326 // the frame pointer should have the value of the first "PUSH" when it's
329 // FIXME: This looks inelegant. It's possibly correct, but it's covering up
330 // another bug. I.e., one where we generate a prolog like this:
338 // The immediate re-push of EBP is unnecessary. At the least, it's an
339 // optimization bug. EBP can be used as a scratch register in certain
340 // cases, but probably not when we have a frame pointer.
341 if (HasFP && FramePtr == Reg)
344 MachineLocation CSDst(MachineLocation::VirtualFP, Offset);
345 MachineLocation CSSrc(Reg);
346 Moves.push_back(MachineMove(Label, CSDst, CSSrc));
350 /// getCompactUnwindRegNum - Get the compact unwind number for a given
351 /// register. The number corresponds to the enum lists in
352 /// compact_unwind_encoding.h.
353 static int getCompactUnwindRegNum(const unsigned *CURegs, unsigned Reg) {
355 for (; *CURegs; ++CURegs, ++Idx)
362 /// encodeCompactUnwindRegistersWithoutFrame - Create the permutation encoding
363 /// used with frameless stacks. It is passed the number of registers to be saved
364 /// and an array of the registers saved.
365 static uint32_t encodeCompactUnwindRegistersWithoutFrame(unsigned SavedRegs[6],
368 // The saved registers are numbered from 1 to 6. In order to encode the order
369 // in which they were saved, we re-number them according to their place in the
370 // register order. The re-numbering is relative to the last re-numbered
371 // register. E.g., if we have registers {6, 2, 4, 5} saved in that order:
380 static const unsigned CU32BitRegs[] = {
381 X86::EBX, X86::ECX, X86::EDX, X86::EDI, X86::ESI, X86::EBP, 0
383 static const unsigned CU64BitRegs[] = {
384 X86::RBX, X86::R12, X86::R13, X86::R14, X86::R15, X86::RBP, 0
386 const unsigned *CURegs = (Is64Bit ? CU64BitRegs : CU32BitRegs);
388 uint32_t RenumRegs[6];
389 for (unsigned i = 6 - RegCount; i < 6; ++i) {
390 int CUReg = getCompactUnwindRegNum(CURegs, SavedRegs[i]);
391 if (CUReg == -1) return ~0U;
392 SavedRegs[i] = CUReg;
394 unsigned Countless = 0;
395 for (unsigned j = 6 - RegCount; j < i; ++j)
396 if (SavedRegs[j] < SavedRegs[i])
399 RenumRegs[i] = SavedRegs[i] - Countless - 1;
402 // Take the renumbered values and encode them into a 10-bit number.
403 uint32_t permutationEncoding = 0;
406 permutationEncoding |= 120 * RenumRegs[0] + 24 * RenumRegs[1]
407 + 6 * RenumRegs[2] + 2 * RenumRegs[3]
411 permutationEncoding |= 120 * RenumRegs[1] + 24 * RenumRegs[2]
412 + 6 * RenumRegs[3] + 2 * RenumRegs[4]
416 permutationEncoding |= 60 * RenumRegs[2] + 12 * RenumRegs[3]
417 + 3 * RenumRegs[4] + RenumRegs[5];
420 permutationEncoding |= 20 * RenumRegs[3] + 4 * RenumRegs[4]
424 permutationEncoding |= 5 * RenumRegs[4] + RenumRegs[5];
427 permutationEncoding |= RenumRegs[5];
431 assert((permutationEncoding & 0x3FF) == permutationEncoding &&
432 "Invalid compact register encoding!");
433 return permutationEncoding;
436 /// encodeCompactUnwindRegistersWithFrame - Return the registers encoded for a
437 /// compact encoding with a frame pointer.
438 static uint32_t encodeCompactUnwindRegistersWithFrame(unsigned SavedRegs[6],
440 static const unsigned CU32BitRegs[] = {
441 X86::EBX, X86::ECX, X86::EDX, X86::EDI, X86::ESI, X86::EBP, 0
443 static const unsigned CU64BitRegs[] = {
444 X86::RBX, X86::R12, X86::R13, X86::R14, X86::R15, X86::RBP, 0
446 const unsigned *CURegs = (Is64Bit ? CU64BitRegs : CU32BitRegs);
448 // Encode the registers in the order they were saved, 3-bits per register. The
449 // registers are numbered from 1 to 6.
451 for (int I = 5; I >= 0; --I) {
452 unsigned Reg = SavedRegs[I];
454 int CURegNum = getCompactUnwindRegNum(CURegs, Reg);
457 RegEnc |= (CURegNum & 0x7) << (5 - I);
460 assert((RegEnc & 0x7FFF) == RegEnc && "Invalid compact register encoding!");
464 uint32_t X86FrameLowering::getCompactUnwindEncoding(MachineFunction &MF) const {
465 const X86RegisterInfo *RegInfo = TM.getRegisterInfo();
466 unsigned FramePtr = RegInfo->getFrameRegister(MF);
467 unsigned StackPtr = RegInfo->getStackRegister();
469 X86MachineFunctionInfo *X86FI = MF.getInfo<X86MachineFunctionInfo>();
470 int TailCallReturnAddrDelta = X86FI->getTCReturnAddrDelta();
472 bool Is64Bit = STI.is64Bit();
473 bool HasFP = hasFP(MF);
475 unsigned SavedRegs[6] = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
478 unsigned OffsetSize = (Is64Bit ? 8 : 4);
480 unsigned PushInstr = (Is64Bit ? X86::PUSH64r : X86::PUSH32r);
481 unsigned PushInstrSize = 1;
482 unsigned MoveInstr = (Is64Bit ? X86::MOV64rr : X86::MOV32rr);
483 unsigned MoveInstrSize = (Is64Bit ? 3 : 2);
484 unsigned SubtractInstr = getSUBriOpcode(Is64Bit, -TailCallReturnAddrDelta);
485 unsigned SubtractInstrIdx = (Is64Bit ? 3 : 2);
487 unsigned StackDivide = (Is64Bit ? 8 : 4);
489 unsigned InstrOffset = 0;
490 unsigned CFAOffset = 0;
491 unsigned StackAdjust = 0;
493 MachineBasicBlock &MBB = MF.front(); // Prologue is in entry BB.
494 bool ExpectEnd = false;
495 for (MachineBasicBlock::iterator
496 MBBI = MBB.begin(), MBBE = MBB.end(); MBBI != MBBE; ++MBBI) {
497 MachineInstr &MI = *MBBI;
498 unsigned Opc = MI.getOpcode();
499 if (Opc == X86::PROLOG_LABEL) continue;
500 if (!MI.getFlag(MachineInstr::FrameSetup)) break;
502 // We don't exect any more prolog instructions.
503 if (ExpectEnd) return 0;
505 if (Opc == PushInstr) {
506 // If there are too many saved registers, we cannot use compact encoding.
507 if (--SavedRegIdx < 0) return 0;
509 SavedRegs[SavedRegIdx] = MI.getOperand(0).getReg();
510 CFAOffset += OffsetSize;
511 InstrOffset += PushInstrSize;
512 } else if (Opc == MoveInstr) {
513 unsigned SrcReg = MI.getOperand(1).getReg();
514 unsigned DstReg = MI.getOperand(0).getReg();
516 if (DstReg != FramePtr || SrcReg != StackPtr)
520 memset(SavedRegs, 0, sizeof(SavedRegs));
521 InstrOffset += MoveInstrSize;
522 } else if (Opc == SubtractInstr) {
524 // We all ready have a stack pointer adjustment.
527 if (!MI.getOperand(0).isReg() ||
528 MI.getOperand(0).getReg() != MI.getOperand(1).getReg() ||
529 MI.getOperand(0).getReg() != StackPtr || !MI.getOperand(2).isImm())
530 // We need this to be a stack adjustment pointer. Something like:
532 // %RSP<def> = SUB64ri8 %RSP, 48
535 StackAdjust = MI.getOperand(2).getImm() / StackDivide;
536 SubtractInstrIdx += InstrOffset;
541 // Encode that we are using EBP/RBP as the frame pointer.
542 uint32_t CompactUnwindEncoding = 0;
543 CFAOffset /= StackDivide;
545 if ((CFAOffset & 0xFF) != CFAOffset)
546 // Offset was too big for compact encoding.
549 // Get the encoding of the saved registers when we have a frame pointer.
550 uint32_t RegEnc = encodeCompactUnwindRegistersWithFrame(SavedRegs, Is64Bit);
554 CompactUnwindEncoding |= 0x01000000;
555 CompactUnwindEncoding |= (CFAOffset & 0xFF) << 16;
556 CompactUnwindEncoding |= RegEnc & 0x7FFF;
558 unsigned FullOffset = CFAOffset + StackAdjust;
559 if ((FullOffset & 0xFF) == FullOffset) {
561 CompactUnwindEncoding |= 0x02000000;
562 CompactUnwindEncoding |= (FullOffset & 0xFF) << 16;
564 if ((CFAOffset & 0x7) != CFAOffset)
565 // The extra stack adjustments are too big for us to handle.
568 // Frameless stack with an offset too large for us to encode compactly.
569 CompactUnwindEncoding |= 0x03000000;
571 // Encode the offset to the nnnnnn value in the 'subl $nnnnnn, ESP'
573 CompactUnwindEncoding |= (SubtractInstrIdx & 0xFF) << 16;
575 // Encode any extra stack stack changes (done via push instructions).
576 CompactUnwindEncoding |= (CFAOffset & 0x7) << 13;
579 // Get the encoding of the saved registers when we don't have a frame
581 uint32_t RegEnc = encodeCompactUnwindRegistersWithoutFrame(SavedRegs,
584 if (RegEnc == ~0U) return 0;
585 CompactUnwindEncoding |= RegEnc & 0x3FF;
588 return CompactUnwindEncoding;
591 /// emitPrologue - Push callee-saved registers onto the stack, which
592 /// automatically adjust the stack pointer. Adjust the stack pointer to allocate
593 /// space for local variables. Also emit labels used by the exception handler to
594 /// generate the exception handling frames.
595 void X86FrameLowering::emitPrologue(MachineFunction &MF) const {
596 MachineBasicBlock &MBB = MF.front(); // Prologue goes in entry BB.
597 MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI = MBB.begin();
598 MachineFrameInfo *MFI = MF.getFrameInfo();
599 const Function *Fn = MF.getFunction();
600 const X86RegisterInfo *RegInfo = TM.getRegisterInfo();
601 const X86InstrInfo &TII = *TM.getInstrInfo();
602 MachineModuleInfo &MMI = MF.getMMI();
603 X86MachineFunctionInfo *X86FI = MF.getInfo<X86MachineFunctionInfo>();
604 bool needsFrameMoves = MMI.hasDebugInfo() ||
605 Fn->needsUnwindTableEntry();
606 uint64_t MaxAlign = MFI->getMaxAlignment(); // Desired stack alignment.
607 uint64_t StackSize = MFI->getStackSize(); // Number of bytes to allocate.
608 bool HasFP = hasFP(MF);
609 bool Is64Bit = STI.is64Bit();
610 bool IsWin64 = STI.isTargetWin64();
611 unsigned StackAlign = getStackAlignment();
612 unsigned SlotSize = RegInfo->getSlotSize();
613 unsigned FramePtr = RegInfo->getFrameRegister(MF);
614 unsigned StackPtr = RegInfo->getStackRegister();
617 // If we're forcing a stack realignment we can't rely on just the frame
618 // info, we need to know the ABI stack alignment as well in case we
619 // have a call out. Otherwise just make sure we have some alignment - we'll
620 // go with the minimum SlotSize.
621 if (ForceStackAlign) {
623 MaxAlign = (StackAlign > MaxAlign) ? StackAlign : MaxAlign;
624 else if (MaxAlign < SlotSize)
628 // Add RETADDR move area to callee saved frame size.
629 int TailCallReturnAddrDelta = X86FI->getTCReturnAddrDelta();
630 if (TailCallReturnAddrDelta < 0)
631 X86FI->setCalleeSavedFrameSize(
632 X86FI->getCalleeSavedFrameSize() - TailCallReturnAddrDelta);
634 // If this is x86-64 and the Red Zone is not disabled, if we are a leaf
635 // function, and use up to 128 bytes of stack space, don't have a frame
636 // pointer, calls, or dynamic alloca then we do not need to adjust the
637 // stack pointer (we fit in the Red Zone).
638 if (Is64Bit && !Fn->hasFnAttr(Attribute::NoRedZone) &&
639 !RegInfo->needsStackRealignment(MF) &&
640 !MFI->hasVarSizedObjects() && // No dynamic alloca.
641 !MFI->adjustsStack() && // No calls.
642 !IsWin64 && // Win64 has no Red Zone
643 !EnableSegmentedStacks) { // Regular stack
644 uint64_t MinSize = X86FI->getCalleeSavedFrameSize();
645 if (HasFP) MinSize += SlotSize;
646 StackSize = std::max(MinSize, StackSize > 128 ? StackSize - 128 : 0);
647 MFI->setStackSize(StackSize);
650 // Insert stack pointer adjustment for later moving of return addr. Only
651 // applies to tail call optimized functions where the callee argument stack
652 // size is bigger than the callers.
653 if (TailCallReturnAddrDelta < 0) {
655 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, DL,
656 TII.get(getSUBriOpcode(Is64Bit, -TailCallReturnAddrDelta)),
659 .addImm(-TailCallReturnAddrDelta)
660 .setMIFlag(MachineInstr::FrameSetup);
661 MI->getOperand(3).setIsDead(); // The EFLAGS implicit def is dead.
664 // Mapping for machine moves:
666 // DST: VirtualFP AND
667 // SRC: VirtualFP => DW_CFA_def_cfa_offset
668 // ELSE => DW_CFA_def_cfa
670 // SRC: VirtualFP AND
671 // DST: Register => DW_CFA_def_cfa_register
674 // OFFSET < 0 => DW_CFA_offset_extended_sf
675 // REG < 64 => DW_CFA_offset + Reg
676 // ELSE => DW_CFA_offset_extended
678 std::vector<MachineMove> &Moves = MMI.getFrameMoves();
679 const TargetData *TD = MF.getTarget().getTargetData();
680 uint64_t NumBytes = 0;
681 int stackGrowth = -TD->getPointerSize();
684 // Calculate required stack adjustment.
685 uint64_t FrameSize = StackSize - SlotSize;
686 if (RegInfo->needsStackRealignment(MF))
687 FrameSize = (FrameSize + MaxAlign - 1) / MaxAlign * MaxAlign;
689 NumBytes = FrameSize - X86FI->getCalleeSavedFrameSize();
691 // Get the offset of the stack slot for the EBP register, which is
692 // guaranteed to be the last slot by processFunctionBeforeFrameFinalized.
693 // Update the frame offset adjustment.
694 MFI->setOffsetAdjustment(-NumBytes);
696 // Save EBP/RBP into the appropriate stack slot.
697 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, DL, TII.get(Is64Bit ? X86::PUSH64r : X86::PUSH32r))
698 .addReg(FramePtr, RegState::Kill)
699 .setMIFlag(MachineInstr::FrameSetup);
701 if (needsFrameMoves) {
702 // Mark the place where EBP/RBP was saved.
703 MCSymbol *FrameLabel = MMI.getContext().CreateTempSymbol();
704 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, DL, TII.get(X86::PROLOG_LABEL))
707 // Define the current CFA rule to use the provided offset.
709 MachineLocation SPDst(MachineLocation::VirtualFP);
710 MachineLocation SPSrc(MachineLocation::VirtualFP, 2 * stackGrowth);
711 Moves.push_back(MachineMove(FrameLabel, SPDst, SPSrc));
713 MachineLocation SPDst(StackPtr);
714 MachineLocation SPSrc(StackPtr, stackGrowth);
715 Moves.push_back(MachineMove(FrameLabel, SPDst, SPSrc));
718 // Change the rule for the FramePtr to be an "offset" rule.
719 MachineLocation FPDst(MachineLocation::VirtualFP, 2 * stackGrowth);
720 MachineLocation FPSrc(FramePtr);
721 Moves.push_back(MachineMove(FrameLabel, FPDst, FPSrc));
724 // Update EBP with the new base value.
725 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, DL,
726 TII.get(Is64Bit ? X86::MOV64rr : X86::MOV32rr), FramePtr)
728 .setMIFlag(MachineInstr::FrameSetup);
730 if (needsFrameMoves) {
731 // Mark effective beginning of when frame pointer becomes valid.
732 MCSymbol *FrameLabel = MMI.getContext().CreateTempSymbol();
733 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, DL, TII.get(X86::PROLOG_LABEL))
736 // Define the current CFA to use the EBP/RBP register.
737 MachineLocation FPDst(FramePtr);
738 MachineLocation FPSrc(MachineLocation::VirtualFP);
739 Moves.push_back(MachineMove(FrameLabel, FPDst, FPSrc));
742 // Mark the FramePtr as live-in in every block except the entry.
743 for (MachineFunction::iterator I = llvm::next(MF.begin()), E = MF.end();
745 I->addLiveIn(FramePtr);
748 if (RegInfo->needsStackRealignment(MF)) {
750 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, DL,
751 TII.get(Is64Bit ? X86::AND64ri32 : X86::AND32ri), StackPtr)
754 .setMIFlag(MachineInstr::FrameSetup);
756 // The EFLAGS implicit def is dead.
757 MI->getOperand(3).setIsDead();
760 NumBytes = StackSize - X86FI->getCalleeSavedFrameSize();
763 // Skip the callee-saved push instructions.
764 bool PushedRegs = false;
765 int StackOffset = 2 * stackGrowth;
767 while (MBBI != MBB.end() &&
768 (MBBI->getOpcode() == X86::PUSH32r ||
769 MBBI->getOpcode() == X86::PUSH64r)) {
771 MBBI->setFlag(MachineInstr::FrameSetup);
774 if (!HasFP && needsFrameMoves) {
775 // Mark callee-saved push instruction.
776 MCSymbol *Label = MMI.getContext().CreateTempSymbol();
777 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, DL, TII.get(X86::PROLOG_LABEL)).addSym(Label);
779 // Define the current CFA rule to use the provided offset.
780 unsigned Ptr = StackSize ? MachineLocation::VirtualFP : StackPtr;
781 MachineLocation SPDst(Ptr);
782 MachineLocation SPSrc(Ptr, StackOffset);
783 Moves.push_back(MachineMove(Label, SPDst, SPSrc));
784 StackOffset += stackGrowth;
788 DL = MBB.findDebugLoc(MBBI);
790 // If there is an SUB32ri of ESP immediately before this instruction, merge
791 // the two. This can be the case when tail call elimination is enabled and
792 // the callee has more arguments then the caller.
793 NumBytes -= mergeSPUpdates(MBB, MBBI, StackPtr, true);
795 // If there is an ADD32ri or SUB32ri of ESP immediately after this
796 // instruction, merge the two instructions.
797 mergeSPUpdatesDown(MBB, MBBI, StackPtr, &NumBytes);
799 // Adjust stack pointer: ESP -= numbytes.
801 // Windows and cygwin/mingw require a prologue helper routine when allocating
802 // more than 4K bytes on the stack. Windows uses __chkstk and cygwin/mingw
803 // uses __alloca. __alloca and the 32-bit version of __chkstk will probe the
804 // stack and adjust the stack pointer in one go. The 64-bit version of
805 // __chkstk is only responsible for probing the stack. The 64-bit prologue is
806 // responsible for adjusting the stack pointer. Touching the stack at 4K
807 // increments is necessary to ensure that the guard pages used by the OS
808 // virtual memory manager are allocated in correct sequence.
809 if (NumBytes >= 4096 && STI.isTargetCOFF() && !STI.isTargetEnvMacho()) {
810 const char *StackProbeSymbol;
811 bool isSPUpdateNeeded = false;
814 if (STI.isTargetCygMing())
815 StackProbeSymbol = "___chkstk";
817 StackProbeSymbol = "__chkstk";
818 isSPUpdateNeeded = true;
820 } else if (STI.isTargetCygMing())
821 StackProbeSymbol = "_alloca";
823 StackProbeSymbol = "_chkstk";
825 // Check whether EAX is livein for this function.
826 bool isEAXAlive = isEAXLiveIn(MF);
829 // Sanity check that EAX is not livein for this function.
830 // It should not be, so throw an assert.
831 assert(!Is64Bit && "EAX is livein in x64 case!");
834 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, DL, TII.get(X86::PUSH32r))
835 .addReg(X86::EAX, RegState::Kill)
836 .setMIFlag(MachineInstr::FrameSetup);
840 // Handle the 64-bit Windows ABI case where we need to call __chkstk.
841 // Function prologue is responsible for adjusting the stack pointer.
842 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, DL, TII.get(X86::MOV64ri), X86::RAX)
844 .setMIFlag(MachineInstr::FrameSetup);
846 // Allocate NumBytes-4 bytes on stack in case of isEAXAlive.
847 // We'll also use 4 already allocated bytes for EAX.
848 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, DL, TII.get(X86::MOV32ri), X86::EAX)
849 .addImm(isEAXAlive ? NumBytes - 4 : NumBytes)
850 .setMIFlag(MachineInstr::FrameSetup);
853 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, DL,
854 TII.get(Is64Bit ? X86::W64ALLOCA : X86::CALLpcrel32))
855 .addExternalSymbol(StackProbeSymbol)
856 .addReg(StackPtr, RegState::Define | RegState::Implicit)
857 .addReg(X86::EFLAGS, RegState::Define | RegState::Implicit)
858 .setMIFlag(MachineInstr::FrameSetup);
860 // MSVC x64's __chkstk needs to adjust %rsp.
861 // FIXME: %rax preserves the offset and should be available.
862 if (isSPUpdateNeeded)
863 emitSPUpdate(MBB, MBBI, StackPtr, -(int64_t)NumBytes, Is64Bit,
868 MachineInstr *MI = addRegOffset(BuildMI(MF, DL, TII.get(X86::MOV32rm),
870 StackPtr, false, NumBytes - 4);
871 MI->setFlag(MachineInstr::FrameSetup);
872 MBB.insert(MBBI, MI);
875 emitSPUpdate(MBB, MBBI, StackPtr, -(int64_t)NumBytes, Is64Bit,
878 if (( (!HasFP && NumBytes) || PushedRegs) && needsFrameMoves) {
879 // Mark end of stack pointer adjustment.
880 MCSymbol *Label = MMI.getContext().CreateTempSymbol();
881 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, DL, TII.get(X86::PROLOG_LABEL))
884 if (!HasFP && NumBytes) {
885 // Define the current CFA rule to use the provided offset.
887 MachineLocation SPDst(MachineLocation::VirtualFP);
888 MachineLocation SPSrc(MachineLocation::VirtualFP,
889 -StackSize + stackGrowth);
890 Moves.push_back(MachineMove(Label, SPDst, SPSrc));
892 MachineLocation SPDst(StackPtr);
893 MachineLocation SPSrc(StackPtr, stackGrowth);
894 Moves.push_back(MachineMove(Label, SPDst, SPSrc));
898 // Emit DWARF info specifying the offsets of the callee-saved registers.
900 emitCalleeSavedFrameMoves(MF, Label, HasFP ? FramePtr : StackPtr);
903 // Darwin 10.7 and greater has support for compact unwind encoding.
904 if (STI.getTargetTriple().isMacOSX() &&
905 !STI.getTargetTriple().isMacOSXVersionLT(10, 7))
906 MMI.setCompactUnwindEncoding(getCompactUnwindEncoding(MF));
909 void X86FrameLowering::emitEpilogue(MachineFunction &MF,
910 MachineBasicBlock &MBB) const {
911 const MachineFrameInfo *MFI = MF.getFrameInfo();
912 X86MachineFunctionInfo *X86FI = MF.getInfo<X86MachineFunctionInfo>();
913 const X86RegisterInfo *RegInfo = TM.getRegisterInfo();
914 const X86InstrInfo &TII = *TM.getInstrInfo();
915 MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI = MBB.getLastNonDebugInstr();
916 assert(MBBI != MBB.end() && "Returning block has no instructions");
917 unsigned RetOpcode = MBBI->getOpcode();
918 DebugLoc DL = MBBI->getDebugLoc();
919 bool Is64Bit = STI.is64Bit();
920 unsigned StackAlign = getStackAlignment();
921 unsigned SlotSize = RegInfo->getSlotSize();
922 unsigned FramePtr = RegInfo->getFrameRegister(MF);
923 unsigned StackPtr = RegInfo->getStackRegister();
927 llvm_unreachable("Can only insert epilog into returning blocks");
930 case X86::TCRETURNdi:
931 case X86::TCRETURNri:
932 case X86::TCRETURNmi:
933 case X86::TCRETURNdi64:
934 case X86::TCRETURNri64:
935 case X86::TCRETURNmi64:
937 case X86::EH_RETURN64:
938 break; // These are ok
941 // Get the number of bytes to allocate from the FrameInfo.
942 uint64_t StackSize = MFI->getStackSize();
943 uint64_t MaxAlign = MFI->getMaxAlignment();
944 unsigned CSSize = X86FI->getCalleeSavedFrameSize();
945 uint64_t NumBytes = 0;
947 // If we're forcing a stack realignment we can't rely on just the frame
948 // info, we need to know the ABI stack alignment as well in case we
949 // have a call out. Otherwise just make sure we have some alignment - we'll
950 // go with the minimum.
951 if (ForceStackAlign) {
953 MaxAlign = (StackAlign > MaxAlign) ? StackAlign : MaxAlign;
955 MaxAlign = MaxAlign ? MaxAlign : 4;
959 // Calculate required stack adjustment.
960 uint64_t FrameSize = StackSize - SlotSize;
961 if (RegInfo->needsStackRealignment(MF))
962 FrameSize = (FrameSize + MaxAlign - 1)/MaxAlign*MaxAlign;
964 NumBytes = FrameSize - CSSize;
967 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, DL,
968 TII.get(Is64Bit ? X86::POP64r : X86::POP32r), FramePtr);
970 NumBytes = StackSize - CSSize;
973 // Skip the callee-saved pop instructions.
974 MachineBasicBlock::iterator LastCSPop = MBBI;
975 while (MBBI != MBB.begin()) {
976 MachineBasicBlock::iterator PI = prior(MBBI);
977 unsigned Opc = PI->getOpcode();
979 if (Opc != X86::POP32r && Opc != X86::POP64r && Opc != X86::DBG_VALUE &&
980 !PI->getDesc().isTerminator())
986 DL = MBBI->getDebugLoc();
988 // If there is an ADD32ri or SUB32ri of ESP immediately before this
989 // instruction, merge the two instructions.
990 if (NumBytes || MFI->hasVarSizedObjects())
991 mergeSPUpdatesUp(MBB, MBBI, StackPtr, &NumBytes);
993 // If dynamic alloca is used, then reset esp to point to the last callee-saved
994 // slot before popping them off! Same applies for the case, when stack was
996 if (RegInfo->needsStackRealignment(MF)) {
997 // We cannot use LEA here, because stack pointer was realigned. We need to
998 // deallocate local frame back.
1000 emitSPUpdate(MBB, MBBI, StackPtr, NumBytes, Is64Bit, TII, *RegInfo);
1001 MBBI = prior(LastCSPop);
1004 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, DL,
1005 TII.get(Is64Bit ? X86::MOV64rr : X86::MOV32rr),
1006 StackPtr).addReg(FramePtr);
1007 } else if (MFI->hasVarSizedObjects()) {
1009 unsigned Opc = Is64Bit ? X86::LEA64r : X86::LEA32r;
1011 addRegOffset(BuildMI(MF, DL, TII.get(Opc), StackPtr),
1012 FramePtr, false, -CSSize);
1013 MBB.insert(MBBI, MI);
1015 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, DL,
1016 TII.get(Is64Bit ? X86::MOV64rr : X86::MOV32rr), StackPtr)
1019 } else if (NumBytes) {
1020 // Adjust stack pointer back: ESP += numbytes.
1021 emitSPUpdate(MBB, MBBI, StackPtr, NumBytes, Is64Bit, TII, *RegInfo);
1024 // We're returning from function via eh_return.
1025 if (RetOpcode == X86::EH_RETURN || RetOpcode == X86::EH_RETURN64) {
1026 MBBI = MBB.getLastNonDebugInstr();
1027 MachineOperand &DestAddr = MBBI->getOperand(0);
1028 assert(DestAddr.isReg() && "Offset should be in register!");
1029 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, DL,
1030 TII.get(Is64Bit ? X86::MOV64rr : X86::MOV32rr),
1031 StackPtr).addReg(DestAddr.getReg());
1032 } else if (RetOpcode == X86::TCRETURNri || RetOpcode == X86::TCRETURNdi ||
1033 RetOpcode == X86::TCRETURNmi ||
1034 RetOpcode == X86::TCRETURNri64 || RetOpcode == X86::TCRETURNdi64 ||
1035 RetOpcode == X86::TCRETURNmi64) {
1036 bool isMem = RetOpcode == X86::TCRETURNmi || RetOpcode == X86::TCRETURNmi64;
1037 // Tail call return: adjust the stack pointer and jump to callee.
1038 MBBI = MBB.getLastNonDebugInstr();
1039 MachineOperand &JumpTarget = MBBI->getOperand(0);
1040 MachineOperand &StackAdjust = MBBI->getOperand(isMem ? 5 : 1);
1041 assert(StackAdjust.isImm() && "Expecting immediate value.");
1043 // Adjust stack pointer.
1044 int StackAdj = StackAdjust.getImm();
1045 int MaxTCDelta = X86FI->getTCReturnAddrDelta();
1047 assert(MaxTCDelta <= 0 && "MaxTCDelta should never be positive");
1049 // Incoporate the retaddr area.
1050 Offset = StackAdj-MaxTCDelta;
1051 assert(Offset >= 0 && "Offset should never be negative");
1054 // Check for possible merge with preceding ADD instruction.
1055 Offset += mergeSPUpdates(MBB, MBBI, StackPtr, true);
1056 emitSPUpdate(MBB, MBBI, StackPtr, Offset, Is64Bit, TII, *RegInfo);
1059 // Jump to label or value in register.
1060 if (RetOpcode == X86::TCRETURNdi || RetOpcode == X86::TCRETURNdi64) {
1061 MachineInstrBuilder MIB =
1062 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, DL, TII.get((RetOpcode == X86::TCRETURNdi)
1063 ? X86::TAILJMPd : X86::TAILJMPd64));
1064 if (JumpTarget.isGlobal())
1065 MIB.addGlobalAddress(JumpTarget.getGlobal(), JumpTarget.getOffset(),
1066 JumpTarget.getTargetFlags());
1068 assert(JumpTarget.isSymbol());
1069 MIB.addExternalSymbol(JumpTarget.getSymbolName(),
1070 JumpTarget.getTargetFlags());
1072 } else if (RetOpcode == X86::TCRETURNmi || RetOpcode == X86::TCRETURNmi64) {
1073 MachineInstrBuilder MIB =
1074 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, DL, TII.get((RetOpcode == X86::TCRETURNmi)
1075 ? X86::TAILJMPm : X86::TAILJMPm64));
1076 for (unsigned i = 0; i != 5; ++i)
1077 MIB.addOperand(MBBI->getOperand(i));
1078 } else if (RetOpcode == X86::TCRETURNri64) {
1079 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, DL, TII.get(X86::TAILJMPr64)).
1080 addReg(JumpTarget.getReg(), RegState::Kill);
1082 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, DL, TII.get(X86::TAILJMPr)).
1083 addReg(JumpTarget.getReg(), RegState::Kill);
1086 MachineInstr *NewMI = prior(MBBI);
1087 for (unsigned i = 2, e = MBBI->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i)
1088 NewMI->addOperand(MBBI->getOperand(i));
1090 // Delete the pseudo instruction TCRETURN.
1092 } else if ((RetOpcode == X86::RET || RetOpcode == X86::RETI) &&
1093 (X86FI->getTCReturnAddrDelta() < 0)) {
1094 // Add the return addr area delta back since we are not tail calling.
1095 int delta = -1*X86FI->getTCReturnAddrDelta();
1096 MBBI = MBB.getLastNonDebugInstr();
1098 // Check for possible merge with preceding ADD instruction.
1099 delta += mergeSPUpdates(MBB, MBBI, StackPtr, true);
1100 emitSPUpdate(MBB, MBBI, StackPtr, delta, Is64Bit, TII, *RegInfo);
1104 int X86FrameLowering::getFrameIndexOffset(const MachineFunction &MF, int FI) const {
1105 const X86RegisterInfo *RI =
1106 static_cast<const X86RegisterInfo*>(MF.getTarget().getRegisterInfo());
1107 const MachineFrameInfo *MFI = MF.getFrameInfo();
1108 int Offset = MFI->getObjectOffset(FI) - getOffsetOfLocalArea();
1109 uint64_t StackSize = MFI->getStackSize();
1111 if (RI->needsStackRealignment(MF)) {
1113 // Skip the saved EBP.
1114 Offset += RI->getSlotSize();
1116 unsigned Align = MFI->getObjectAlignment(FI);
1117 assert((-(Offset + StackSize)) % Align == 0);
1119 return Offset + StackSize;
1121 // FIXME: Support tail calls
1124 return Offset + StackSize;
1126 // Skip the saved EBP.
1127 Offset += RI->getSlotSize();
1129 // Skip the RETADDR move area
1130 const X86MachineFunctionInfo *X86FI = MF.getInfo<X86MachineFunctionInfo>();
1131 int TailCallReturnAddrDelta = X86FI->getTCReturnAddrDelta();
1132 if (TailCallReturnAddrDelta < 0)
1133 Offset -= TailCallReturnAddrDelta;
1139 bool X86FrameLowering::spillCalleeSavedRegisters(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
1140 MachineBasicBlock::iterator MI,
1141 const std::vector<CalleeSavedInfo> &CSI,
1142 const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI) const {
1146 DebugLoc DL = MBB.findDebugLoc(MI);
1148 MachineFunction &MF = *MBB.getParent();
1150 unsigned SlotSize = STI.is64Bit() ? 8 : 4;
1151 unsigned FPReg = TRI->getFrameRegister(MF);
1152 unsigned CalleeFrameSize = 0;
1154 const TargetInstrInfo &TII = *MF.getTarget().getInstrInfo();
1155 X86MachineFunctionInfo *X86FI = MF.getInfo<X86MachineFunctionInfo>();
1157 // Push GPRs. It increases frame size.
1158 unsigned Opc = STI.is64Bit() ? X86::PUSH64r : X86::PUSH32r;
1159 for (unsigned i = CSI.size(); i != 0; --i) {
1160 unsigned Reg = CSI[i-1].getReg();
1161 if (!X86::GR64RegClass.contains(Reg) &&
1162 !X86::GR32RegClass.contains(Reg))
1164 // Add the callee-saved register as live-in. It's killed at the spill.
1167 // X86RegisterInfo::emitPrologue will handle spilling of frame register.
1169 CalleeFrameSize += SlotSize;
1170 BuildMI(MBB, MI, DL, TII.get(Opc)).addReg(Reg, RegState::Kill)
1171 .setMIFlag(MachineInstr::FrameSetup);
1174 X86FI->setCalleeSavedFrameSize(CalleeFrameSize);
1176 // Make XMM regs spilled. X86 does not have ability of push/pop XMM.
1177 // It can be done by spilling XMMs to stack frame.
1178 // Note that only Win64 ABI might spill XMMs.
1179 for (unsigned i = CSI.size(); i != 0; --i) {
1180 unsigned Reg = CSI[i-1].getReg();
1181 if (X86::GR64RegClass.contains(Reg) ||
1182 X86::GR32RegClass.contains(Reg))
1184 // Add the callee-saved register as live-in. It's killed at the spill.
1186 const TargetRegisterClass *RC = TRI->getMinimalPhysRegClass(Reg);
1187 TII.storeRegToStackSlot(MBB, MI, Reg, true, CSI[i-1].getFrameIdx(),
1194 bool X86FrameLowering::restoreCalleeSavedRegisters(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
1195 MachineBasicBlock::iterator MI,
1196 const std::vector<CalleeSavedInfo> &CSI,
1197 const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI) const {
1201 DebugLoc DL = MBB.findDebugLoc(MI);
1203 MachineFunction &MF = *MBB.getParent();
1204 const TargetInstrInfo &TII = *MF.getTarget().getInstrInfo();
1206 // Reload XMMs from stack frame.
1207 for (unsigned i = 0, e = CSI.size(); i != e; ++i) {
1208 unsigned Reg = CSI[i].getReg();
1209 if (X86::GR64RegClass.contains(Reg) ||
1210 X86::GR32RegClass.contains(Reg))
1212 const TargetRegisterClass *RC = TRI->getMinimalPhysRegClass(Reg);
1213 TII.loadRegFromStackSlot(MBB, MI, Reg, CSI[i].getFrameIdx(),
1218 unsigned FPReg = TRI->getFrameRegister(MF);
1219 unsigned Opc = STI.is64Bit() ? X86::POP64r : X86::POP32r;
1220 for (unsigned i = 0, e = CSI.size(); i != e; ++i) {
1221 unsigned Reg = CSI[i].getReg();
1222 if (!X86::GR64RegClass.contains(Reg) &&
1223 !X86::GR32RegClass.contains(Reg))
1226 // X86RegisterInfo::emitEpilogue will handle restoring of frame register.
1228 BuildMI(MBB, MI, DL, TII.get(Opc), Reg);
1234 X86FrameLowering::processFunctionBeforeCalleeSavedScan(MachineFunction &MF,
1235 RegScavenger *RS) const {
1236 MachineFrameInfo *MFI = MF.getFrameInfo();
1237 const X86RegisterInfo *RegInfo = TM.getRegisterInfo();
1238 unsigned SlotSize = RegInfo->getSlotSize();
1240 X86MachineFunctionInfo *X86FI = MF.getInfo<X86MachineFunctionInfo>();
1241 int32_t TailCallReturnAddrDelta = X86FI->getTCReturnAddrDelta();
1243 if (TailCallReturnAddrDelta < 0) {
1244 // create RETURNADDR area
1253 MFI->CreateFixedObject(-TailCallReturnAddrDelta,
1254 (-1U*SlotSize)+TailCallReturnAddrDelta, true);
1258 assert((TailCallReturnAddrDelta <= 0) &&
1259 "The Delta should always be zero or negative");
1260 const TargetFrameLowering &TFI = *MF.getTarget().getFrameLowering();
1262 // Create a frame entry for the EBP register that must be saved.
1263 int FrameIdx = MFI->CreateFixedObject(SlotSize,
1265 TFI.getOffsetOfLocalArea() +
1266 TailCallReturnAddrDelta,
1268 assert(FrameIdx == MFI->getObjectIndexBegin() &&
1269 "Slot for EBP register must be last in order to be found!");
1275 HasNestArgument(const MachineFunction *MF) {
1276 const Function *F = MF->getFunction();
1277 for (Function::const_arg_iterator I = F->arg_begin(), E = F->arg_end();
1279 if (I->hasNestAttr())
1286 GetScratchRegister(bool Is64Bit, const MachineFunction &MF) {
1290 CallingConv::ID CallingConvention = MF.getFunction()->getCallingConv();
1291 bool IsNested = HasNestArgument(&MF);
1293 if (CallingConvention == CallingConv::X86_FastCall) {
1295 report_fatal_error("Segmented stacks does not support fastcall with "
1296 "nested function.");
1311 X86FrameLowering::adjustForSegmentedStacks(MachineFunction &MF) const {
1312 MachineBasicBlock &prologueMBB = MF.front();
1313 MachineFrameInfo *MFI = MF.getFrameInfo();
1314 const X86InstrInfo &TII = *TM.getInstrInfo();
1316 bool Is64Bit = STI.is64Bit();
1317 unsigned TlsReg, TlsOffset;
1319 const X86Subtarget *ST = &MF.getTarget().getSubtarget<X86Subtarget>();
1321 unsigned ScratchReg = GetScratchRegister(Is64Bit, MF);
1322 assert(!MF.getRegInfo().isLiveIn(ScratchReg) &&
1323 "Scratch register is live-in");
1325 if (MF.getFunction()->isVarArg())
1326 report_fatal_error("Segmented stacks do not support vararg functions.");
1327 if (!ST->isTargetLinux())
1328 report_fatal_error("Segmented stacks supported only on linux.");
1330 MachineBasicBlock *allocMBB = MF.CreateMachineBasicBlock();
1331 MachineBasicBlock *checkMBB = MF.CreateMachineBasicBlock();
1332 X86MachineFunctionInfo *X86FI = MF.getInfo<X86MachineFunctionInfo>();
1333 bool IsNested = false;
1335 // We need to know if the function has a nest argument only in 64 bit mode.
1337 IsNested = HasNestArgument(&MF);
1339 for (MachineBasicBlock::livein_iterator i = prologueMBB.livein_begin(),
1340 e = prologueMBB.livein_end(); i != e; i++) {
1341 allocMBB->addLiveIn(*i);
1342 checkMBB->addLiveIn(*i);
1346 allocMBB->addLiveIn(X86::R10);
1348 MF.push_front(allocMBB);
1349 MF.push_front(checkMBB);
1351 // Eventually StackSize will be calculated by a link-time pass; which will
1352 // also decide whether checking code needs to be injected into this particular
1354 StackSize = MFI->getStackSize();
1356 // Read the limit off the current stacklet off the stack_guard location.
1361 BuildMI(checkMBB, DL, TII.get(X86::LEA64r), ScratchReg).addReg(X86::RSP)
1362 .addImm(0).addReg(0).addImm(-StackSize).addReg(0);
1363 BuildMI(checkMBB, DL, TII.get(X86::CMP64rm)).addReg(ScratchReg)
1364 .addReg(0).addImm(0).addReg(0).addImm(TlsOffset).addReg(TlsReg);
1369 BuildMI(checkMBB, DL, TII.get(X86::LEA32r), ScratchReg).addReg(X86::ESP)
1370 .addImm(0).addReg(0).addImm(-StackSize).addReg(0);
1371 BuildMI(checkMBB, DL, TII.get(X86::CMP32rm)).addReg(ScratchReg)
1372 .addReg(0).addImm(0).addReg(0).addImm(TlsOffset).addReg(TlsReg);
1375 // This jump is taken if SP >= (Stacklet Limit + Stack Space required).
1376 // It jumps to normal execution of the function body.
1377 BuildMI(checkMBB, DL, TII.get(X86::JG_4)).addMBB(&prologueMBB);
1379 // On 32 bit we first push the arguments size and then the frame size. On 64
1380 // bit, we pass the stack frame size in r10 and the argument size in r11.
1382 // Functions with nested arguments use R10, so it needs to be saved across
1383 // the call to _morestack
1386 BuildMI(allocMBB, DL, TII.get(X86::MOV64rr), X86::RAX).addReg(X86::R10);
1388 BuildMI(allocMBB, DL, TII.get(X86::MOV64ri), X86::R10)
1390 BuildMI(allocMBB, DL, TII.get(X86::MOV64ri), X86::R11)
1391 .addImm(X86FI->getArgumentStackSize());
1392 MF.getRegInfo().setPhysRegUsed(X86::R10);
1393 MF.getRegInfo().setPhysRegUsed(X86::R11);
1395 // Since we'll call __morestack, stack alignment needs to be preserved.
1396 BuildMI(allocMBB, DL, TII.get(X86::SUB32ri), X86::ESP).addReg(X86::ESP)
1398 BuildMI(allocMBB, DL, TII.get(X86::PUSHi32))
1399 .addImm(X86FI->getArgumentStackSize());
1400 BuildMI(allocMBB, DL, TII.get(X86::PUSHi32))
1404 // __morestack is in libgcc
1406 BuildMI(allocMBB, DL, TII.get(X86::CALL64pcrel32))
1407 .addExternalSymbol("__morestack");
1409 BuildMI(allocMBB, DL, TII.get(X86::CALLpcrel32))
1410 .addExternalSymbol("__morestack");
1412 // __morestack only seems to remove 8 bytes off the stack. Add back the
1413 // additional 8 bytes we added before pushing the arguments.
1415 BuildMI(allocMBB, DL, TII.get(X86::ADD32ri), X86::ESP).addReg(X86::ESP)
1417 BuildMI(allocMBB, DL, TII.get(X86::RET));
1419 if (Is64Bit && IsNested)
1420 BuildMI(allocMBB, DL, TII.get(X86::MOV64rr), X86::R10).addReg(X86::RAX);
1422 allocMBB->addSuccessor(&prologueMBB);
1423 checkMBB->addSuccessor(allocMBB);
1424 checkMBB->addSuccessor(&prologueMBB);