2 * Implement the default iomap interfaces
4 * (C) Copyright 2004 Linus Torvalds
9 #include <linux/module.h>
12 * Read/write from/to an (offsettable) iomem cookie. It might be a PIO
13 * access or a MMIO access, these functions don't care. The info is
14 * encoded in the hardware mapping set up by the mapping functions
15 * (or the cookie itself, depending on implementation and hw).
17 * The generic routines don't assume any hardware mappings, and just
18 * encode the PIO/MMIO as part of the cookie. They coldly assume that
19 * the MMIO IO mappings are not in the low address range.
21 * Architectures for which this is not true can't use this generic
22 * implementation and should do their own copy.
25 #ifndef HAVE_ARCH_PIO_SIZE
27 * We encode the physical PIO addresses (0-0xffff) into the
28 * pointer by offsetting them with a constant (0x10000) and
29 * assuming that all the low addresses are always PIO. That means
30 * we can do some sanity checks on the low bits, and don't
31 * need to just take things for granted.
33 #define PIO_OFFSET 0x10000UL
34 #define PIO_MASK 0x0ffffUL
35 #define PIO_RESERVED 0x40000UL
38 static void bad_io_access(unsigned long port, const char *access)
40 static int count = 10;
43 WARN(1, KERN_ERR "Bad IO access at port %#lx (%s)\n", port, access);
48 * Ugly macros are a way of life.
50 #define IO_COND(addr, is_pio, is_mmio) do { \
51 unsigned long port = (unsigned long __force)addr; \
52 if (port >= PIO_RESERVED) { \
54 } else if (port > PIO_OFFSET) { \
58 bad_io_access(port, #is_pio ); \
62 #define pio_read16be(port) swab16(inw(port))
63 #define pio_read32be(port) swab32(inl(port))
67 #define mmio_read16be(addr) be16_to_cpu(__raw_readw(addr))
68 #define mmio_read32be(addr) be32_to_cpu(__raw_readl(addr))
71 unsigned int ioread8(void __iomem *addr)
73 IO_COND(addr, return inb(port), return readb(addr));
76 unsigned int ioread16(void __iomem *addr)
78 IO_COND(addr, return inw(port), return readw(addr));
81 unsigned int ioread16be(void __iomem *addr)
83 IO_COND(addr, return pio_read16be(port), return mmio_read16be(addr));
86 unsigned int ioread32(void __iomem *addr)
88 IO_COND(addr, return inl(port), return readl(addr));
91 unsigned int ioread32be(void __iomem *addr)
93 IO_COND(addr, return pio_read32be(port), return mmio_read32be(addr));
96 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioread8);
97 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioread16);
98 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioread16be);
99 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioread32);
100 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioread32be);
102 #ifndef pio_write16be
103 #define pio_write16be(val,port) outw(swab16(val),port)
104 #define pio_write32be(val,port) outl(swab32(val),port)
107 #ifndef mmio_write16be
108 #define mmio_write16be(val,port) __raw_writew(be16_to_cpu(val),port)
109 #define mmio_write32be(val,port) __raw_writel(be32_to_cpu(val),port)
112 void iowrite8(u8 val, void __iomem *addr)
114 IO_COND(addr, outb(val,port), writeb(val, addr));
116 void iowrite16(u16 val, void __iomem *addr)
118 IO_COND(addr, outw(val,port), writew(val, addr));
120 void iowrite16be(u16 val, void __iomem *addr)
122 IO_COND(addr, pio_write16be(val,port), mmio_write16be(val, addr));
124 void iowrite32(u32 val, void __iomem *addr)
126 IO_COND(addr, outl(val,port), writel(val, addr));
128 void iowrite32be(u32 val, void __iomem *addr)
130 IO_COND(addr, pio_write32be(val,port), mmio_write32be(val, addr));
132 EXPORT_SYMBOL(iowrite8);
133 EXPORT_SYMBOL(iowrite16);
134 EXPORT_SYMBOL(iowrite16be);
135 EXPORT_SYMBOL(iowrite32);
136 EXPORT_SYMBOL(iowrite32be);
139 * These are the "repeat MMIO read/write" functions.
140 * Note the "__raw" accesses, since we don't want to
141 * convert to CPU byte order. We write in "IO byte
142 * order" (we also don't have IO barriers).
145 static inline void mmio_insb(void __iomem *addr, u8 *dst, int count)
147 while (--count >= 0) {
148 u8 data = __raw_readb(addr);
153 static inline void mmio_insw(void __iomem *addr, u16 *dst, int count)
155 while (--count >= 0) {
156 u16 data = __raw_readw(addr);
161 static inline void mmio_insl(void __iomem *addr, u32 *dst, int count)
163 while (--count >= 0) {
164 u32 data = __raw_readl(addr);
172 static inline void mmio_outsb(void __iomem *addr, const u8 *src, int count)
174 while (--count >= 0) {
175 __raw_writeb(*src, addr);
179 static inline void mmio_outsw(void __iomem *addr, const u16 *src, int count)
181 while (--count >= 0) {
182 __raw_writew(*src, addr);
186 static inline void mmio_outsl(void __iomem *addr, const u32 *src, int count)
188 while (--count >= 0) {
189 __raw_writel(*src, addr);
195 void ioread8_rep(void __iomem *addr, void *dst, unsigned long count)
197 IO_COND(addr, insb(port,dst,count), mmio_insb(addr, dst, count));
199 void ioread16_rep(void __iomem *addr, void *dst, unsigned long count)
201 IO_COND(addr, insw(port,dst,count), mmio_insw(addr, dst, count));
203 void ioread32_rep(void __iomem *addr, void *dst, unsigned long count)
205 IO_COND(addr, insl(port,dst,count), mmio_insl(addr, dst, count));
207 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioread8_rep);
208 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioread16_rep);
209 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioread32_rep);
211 void iowrite8_rep(void __iomem *addr, const void *src, unsigned long count)
213 IO_COND(addr, outsb(port, src, count), mmio_outsb(addr, src, count));
215 void iowrite16_rep(void __iomem *addr, const void *src, unsigned long count)
217 IO_COND(addr, outsw(port, src, count), mmio_outsw(addr, src, count));
219 void iowrite32_rep(void __iomem *addr, const void *src, unsigned long count)
221 IO_COND(addr, outsl(port, src,count), mmio_outsl(addr, src, count));
223 EXPORT_SYMBOL(iowrite8_rep);
224 EXPORT_SYMBOL(iowrite16_rep);
225 EXPORT_SYMBOL(iowrite32_rep);
227 #ifdef CONFIG_HAS_IOPORT
228 /* Create a virtual mapping cookie for an IO port range */
229 void __iomem *ioport_map(unsigned long port, unsigned int nr)
233 return (void __iomem *) (unsigned long) (port + PIO_OFFSET);
236 void ioport_unmap(void __iomem *addr)
240 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioport_map);
241 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioport_unmap);
242 #endif /* CONFIG_HAS_IOPORT */
246 * pci_iomap - create a virtual mapping cookie for a PCI BAR
247 * @dev: PCI device that owns the BAR
249 * @maxlen: length of the memory to map
251 * Using this function you will get a __iomem address to your device BAR.
252 * You can access it using ioread*() and iowrite*(). These functions hide
253 * the details if this is a MMIO or PIO address space and will just do what
254 * you expect from them in the correct way.
256 * @maxlen specifies the maximum length to map. If you want to get access to
257 * the complete BAR without checking for its length first, pass %0 here.
259 void __iomem *pci_iomap(struct pci_dev *dev, int bar, unsigned long maxlen)
261 resource_size_t start = pci_resource_start(dev, bar);
262 resource_size_t len = pci_resource_len(dev, bar);
263 unsigned long flags = pci_resource_flags(dev, bar);
267 if (maxlen && len > maxlen)
269 if (flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
270 return ioport_map(start, len);
271 if (flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
272 if (flags & IORESOURCE_CACHEABLE)
273 return ioremap(start, len);
274 return ioremap_nocache(start, len);
280 void pci_iounmap(struct pci_dev *dev, void __iomem * addr)
282 IO_COND(addr, /* nothing */, iounmap(addr));
284 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_iomap);
285 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_iounmap);
286 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI */