2 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3 * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
4 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
6 * Ethernet-type device handling.
8 * Version: @(#)eth.c 1.0.7 05/25/93
11 * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
12 * Mark Evans, <evansmp@uhura.aston.ac.uk>
13 * Florian La Roche, <rzsfl@rz.uni-sb.de>
14 * Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
17 * Mr Linux : Arp problems
18 * Alan Cox : Generic queue tidyup (very tiny here)
19 * Alan Cox : eth_header ntohs should be htons
20 * Alan Cox : eth_rebuild_header missing an htons and
22 * Tegge : Arp bug fixes.
23 * Florian : Removed many unnecessary functions, code cleanup
24 * and changes for new arp and skbuff.
25 * Alan Cox : Redid header building to reflect new format.
26 * Alan Cox : ARP only when compiled with CONFIG_INET
27 * Greg Page : 802.2 and SNAP stuff.
28 * Alan Cox : MAC layer pointers/new format.
29 * Paul Gortmaker : eth_copy_and_sum shouldn't csum padding.
30 * Alan Cox : Protect against forwarding explosions with
31 * older network drivers and IFF_ALLMULTI.
32 * Christer Weinigel : Better rebuild header message.
33 * Andrew Morton : 26Feb01: kill ether_setup() - use netdev_boot_setup().
35 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
36 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
37 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
38 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
40 #include <linux/module.h>
41 #include <linux/types.h>
42 #include <linux/kernel.h>
43 #include <linux/string.h>
45 #include <linux/socket.h>
47 #include <linux/inet.h>
49 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
50 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
51 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
52 #include <linux/errno.h>
53 #include <linux/init.h>
54 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
61 #include <net/flow_dissector.h>
62 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
64 __setup("ether=", netdev_boot_setup);
67 * eth_header - create the Ethernet header
68 * @skb: buffer to alter
70 * @type: Ethernet type field
71 * @daddr: destination address (NULL leave destination address)
72 * @saddr: source address (NULL use device source address)
73 * @len: packet length (<= skb->len)
76 * Set the protocol type. For a packet of type ETH_P_802_3/2 we put the length
79 int eth_header(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
81 const void *daddr, const void *saddr, unsigned int len)
83 struct ethhdr *eth = (struct ethhdr *)skb_push(skb, ETH_HLEN);
85 if (type != ETH_P_802_3 && type != ETH_P_802_2)
86 eth->h_proto = htons(type);
88 eth->h_proto = htons(len);
91 * Set the source hardware address.
95 saddr = dev->dev_addr;
96 memcpy(eth->h_source, saddr, ETH_ALEN);
99 memcpy(eth->h_dest, daddr, ETH_ALEN);
104 * Anyway, the loopback-device should never use this function...
107 if (dev->flags & (IFF_LOOPBACK | IFF_NOARP)) {
108 eth_zero_addr(eth->h_dest);
114 EXPORT_SYMBOL(eth_header);
117 * eth_get_headlen - determine the length of header for an ethernet frame
118 * @data: pointer to start of frame
119 * @len: total length of frame
121 * Make a best effort attempt to pull the length for all of the headers for
122 * a given frame in a linear buffer.
124 u32 eth_get_headlen(void *data, unsigned int len)
126 const struct ethhdr *eth = (const struct ethhdr *)data;
127 struct flow_keys keys;
129 /* this should never happen, but better safe than sorry */
130 if (len < sizeof(*eth))
133 /* parse any remaining L2/L3 headers, check for L4 */
134 if (!skb_flow_dissect_flow_keys_buf(&keys, data, eth->h_proto,
135 sizeof(*eth), len, 0))
136 return max_t(u32, keys.control.thoff, sizeof(*eth));
138 /* parse for any L4 headers */
139 return min_t(u32, __skb_get_poff(NULL, data, &keys, len), len);
141 EXPORT_SYMBOL(eth_get_headlen);
144 * eth_type_trans - determine the packet's protocol ID.
145 * @skb: received socket data
146 * @dev: receiving network device
148 * The rule here is that we
149 * assume 802.3 if the type field is short enough to be a length.
150 * This is normal practice and works for any 'now in use' protocol.
152 __be16 eth_type_trans(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
154 unsigned short _service_access_point;
155 const unsigned short *sap;
156 const struct ethhdr *eth;
159 skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
161 eth = (struct ethhdr *)skb->data;
162 skb_pull_inline(skb, ETH_HLEN);
164 if (unlikely(is_multicast_ether_addr_64bits(eth->h_dest))) {
165 if (ether_addr_equal_64bits(eth->h_dest, dev->broadcast))
166 skb->pkt_type = PACKET_BROADCAST;
168 skb->pkt_type = PACKET_MULTICAST;
170 else if (unlikely(!ether_addr_equal_64bits(eth->h_dest,
172 skb->pkt_type = PACKET_OTHERHOST;
175 * Some variants of DSA tagging don't have an ethertype field
176 * at all, so we check here whether one of those tagging
177 * variants has been configured on the receiving interface,
178 * and if so, set skb->protocol without looking at the packet.
180 if (unlikely(netdev_uses_dsa(dev)))
181 return htons(ETH_P_XDSA);
183 if (likely(eth_proto_is_802_3(eth->h_proto)))
187 * This is a magic hack to spot IPX packets. Older Novell breaks
188 * the protocol design and runs IPX over 802.3 without an 802.2 LLC
189 * layer. We look for FFFF which isn't a used 802.2 SSAP/DSAP. This
190 * won't work for fault tolerant netware but does for the rest.
192 sap = skb_header_pointer(skb, 0, sizeof(*sap), &_service_access_point);
193 if (sap && *sap == 0xFFFF)
194 return htons(ETH_P_802_3);
199 return htons(ETH_P_802_2);
201 EXPORT_SYMBOL(eth_type_trans);
204 * eth_header_parse - extract hardware address from packet
205 * @skb: packet to extract header from
206 * @haddr: destination buffer
208 int eth_header_parse(const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned char *haddr)
210 const struct ethhdr *eth = eth_hdr(skb);
211 memcpy(haddr, eth->h_source, ETH_ALEN);
214 EXPORT_SYMBOL(eth_header_parse);
217 * eth_header_cache - fill cache entry from neighbour
218 * @neigh: source neighbour
219 * @hh: destination cache entry
220 * @type: Ethernet type field
222 * Create an Ethernet header template from the neighbour.
224 int eth_header_cache(const struct neighbour *neigh, struct hh_cache *hh, __be16 type)
227 const struct net_device *dev = neigh->dev;
229 eth = (struct ethhdr *)
230 (((u8 *) hh->hh_data) + (HH_DATA_OFF(sizeof(*eth))));
232 if (type == htons(ETH_P_802_3))
236 memcpy(eth->h_source, dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
237 memcpy(eth->h_dest, neigh->ha, ETH_ALEN);
238 hh->hh_len = ETH_HLEN;
241 EXPORT_SYMBOL(eth_header_cache);
244 * eth_header_cache_update - update cache entry
245 * @hh: destination cache entry
246 * @dev: network device
247 * @haddr: new hardware address
249 * Called by Address Resolution module to notify changes in address.
251 void eth_header_cache_update(struct hh_cache *hh,
252 const struct net_device *dev,
253 const unsigned char *haddr)
255 memcpy(((u8 *) hh->hh_data) + HH_DATA_OFF(sizeof(struct ethhdr)),
258 EXPORT_SYMBOL(eth_header_cache_update);
261 * eth_prepare_mac_addr_change - prepare for mac change
262 * @dev: network device
265 int eth_prepare_mac_addr_change(struct net_device *dev, void *p)
267 struct sockaddr *addr = p;
269 if (!(dev->priv_flags & IFF_LIVE_ADDR_CHANGE) && netif_running(dev))
271 if (!is_valid_ether_addr(addr->sa_data))
272 return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
275 EXPORT_SYMBOL(eth_prepare_mac_addr_change);
278 * eth_commit_mac_addr_change - commit mac change
279 * @dev: network device
282 void eth_commit_mac_addr_change(struct net_device *dev, void *p)
284 struct sockaddr *addr = p;
286 memcpy(dev->dev_addr, addr->sa_data, ETH_ALEN);
288 EXPORT_SYMBOL(eth_commit_mac_addr_change);
291 * eth_mac_addr - set new Ethernet hardware address
292 * @dev: network device
295 * Change hardware address of device.
297 * This doesn't change hardware matching, so needs to be overridden
298 * for most real devices.
300 int eth_mac_addr(struct net_device *dev, void *p)
304 ret = eth_prepare_mac_addr_change(dev, p);
307 eth_commit_mac_addr_change(dev, p);
310 EXPORT_SYMBOL(eth_mac_addr);
313 * eth_change_mtu - set new MTU size
314 * @dev: network device
315 * @new_mtu: new Maximum Transfer Unit
317 * Allow changing MTU size. Needs to be overridden for devices
318 * supporting jumbo frames.
320 int eth_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu)
322 if (new_mtu < 68 || new_mtu > ETH_DATA_LEN)
327 EXPORT_SYMBOL(eth_change_mtu);
329 int eth_validate_addr(struct net_device *dev)
331 if (!is_valid_ether_addr(dev->dev_addr))
332 return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
336 EXPORT_SYMBOL(eth_validate_addr);
338 const struct header_ops eth_header_ops ____cacheline_aligned = {
339 .create = eth_header,
340 .parse = eth_header_parse,
341 .cache = eth_header_cache,
342 .cache_update = eth_header_cache_update,
346 * ether_setup - setup Ethernet network device
347 * @dev: network device
349 * Fill in the fields of the device structure with Ethernet-generic values.
351 void ether_setup(struct net_device *dev)
353 dev->header_ops = ð_header_ops;
354 dev->type = ARPHRD_ETHER;
355 dev->hard_header_len = ETH_HLEN;
356 dev->mtu = ETH_DATA_LEN;
357 dev->addr_len = ETH_ALEN;
358 dev->tx_queue_len = 1000; /* Ethernet wants good queues */
359 dev->flags = IFF_BROADCAST|IFF_MULTICAST;
360 dev->priv_flags |= IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING;
362 eth_broadcast_addr(dev->broadcast);
365 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ether_setup);
368 * alloc_etherdev_mqs - Allocates and sets up an Ethernet device
369 * @sizeof_priv: Size of additional driver-private structure to be allocated
370 * for this Ethernet device
371 * @txqs: The number of TX queues this device has.
372 * @rxqs: The number of RX queues this device has.
374 * Fill in the fields of the device structure with Ethernet-generic
375 * values. Basically does everything except registering the device.
377 * Constructs a new net device, complete with a private data area of
378 * size (sizeof_priv). A 32-byte (not bit) alignment is enforced for
379 * this private data area.
382 struct net_device *alloc_etherdev_mqs(int sizeof_priv, unsigned int txqs,
385 return alloc_netdev_mqs(sizeof_priv, "eth%d", NET_NAME_UNKNOWN,
386 ether_setup, txqs, rxqs);
388 EXPORT_SYMBOL(alloc_etherdev_mqs);
390 ssize_t sysfs_format_mac(char *buf, const unsigned char *addr, int len)
392 return scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%*phC\n", len, addr);
394 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysfs_format_mac);
396 struct sk_buff **eth_gro_receive(struct sk_buff **head,
399 struct sk_buff *p, **pp = NULL;
400 struct ethhdr *eh, *eh2;
401 unsigned int hlen, off_eth;
402 const struct packet_offload *ptype;
406 off_eth = skb_gro_offset(skb);
407 hlen = off_eth + sizeof(*eh);
408 eh = skb_gro_header_fast(skb, off_eth);
409 if (skb_gro_header_hard(skb, hlen)) {
410 eh = skb_gro_header_slow(skb, hlen, off_eth);
417 for (p = *head; p; p = p->next) {
418 if (!NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->same_flow)
421 eh2 = (struct ethhdr *)(p->data + off_eth);
422 if (compare_ether_header(eh, eh2)) {
423 NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->same_flow = 0;
431 ptype = gro_find_receive_by_type(type);
437 skb_gro_pull(skb, sizeof(*eh));
438 skb_gro_postpull_rcsum(skb, eh, sizeof(*eh));
439 pp = ptype->callbacks.gro_receive(head, skb);
444 NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->flush |= flush;
448 EXPORT_SYMBOL(eth_gro_receive);
450 int eth_gro_complete(struct sk_buff *skb, int nhoff)
452 struct ethhdr *eh = (struct ethhdr *)(skb->data + nhoff);
453 __be16 type = eh->h_proto;
454 struct packet_offload *ptype;
457 if (skb->encapsulation)
458 skb_set_inner_mac_header(skb, nhoff);
461 ptype = gro_find_complete_by_type(type);
463 err = ptype->callbacks.gro_complete(skb, nhoff +
464 sizeof(struct ethhdr));
469 EXPORT_SYMBOL(eth_gro_complete);
471 static struct packet_offload eth_packet_offload __read_mostly = {
472 .type = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_TEB),
475 .gro_receive = eth_gro_receive,
476 .gro_complete = eth_gro_complete,
480 static int __init eth_offload_init(void)
482 dev_add_offload(ð_packet_offload);
487 fs_initcall(eth_offload_init);