2 * IPv6 Address Label subsystem
3 * for the IPv6 "Default" Source Address Selection
5 * Copyright (C)2007 USAGI/WIDE Project
9 * YOSHIFUJI Hideaki @ USAGI/WIDE Project <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/list.h>
14 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
15 #include <linux/in6.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <net/addrconf.h>
18 #include <linux/if_addrlabel.h>
19 #include <linux/netlink.h>
20 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
23 #define ADDRLABEL(x...) printk(x)
25 #define ADDRLABEL(x...) do { ; } while(0)
31 struct ip6addrlbl_entry
36 struct in6_addr prefix;
41 struct hlist_node list;
46 static struct ip6addrlbl_table
48 struct hlist_head head;
54 struct net *ip6addrlbl_net(const struct ip6addrlbl_entry *lbl)
56 return read_pnet(&lbl->lbl_net);
60 * Default policy table (RFC6724 + extensions)
62 * prefix addr_type label
63 * -------------------------------------------------------------------------
68 * ::ffff:0:0/96 V4MAPPED 4
69 * fc00::/7 N/A 5 ULA (RFC 4193)
70 * 2001::/32 N/A 6 Teredo (RFC 4380)
71 * 2001:10::/28 N/A 7 ORCHID (RFC 4843)
72 * fec0::/10 N/A 11 Site-local
73 * (deprecated by RFC3879)
74 * 3ffe::/16 N/A 12 6bone
76 * Note: 0xffffffff is used if we do not have any policies.
77 * Note: Labels for ULA and 6to4 are different from labels listed in RFC6724.
80 #define IPV6_ADDR_LABEL_DEFAULT 0xffffffffUL
82 static const __net_initdata struct ip6addrlbl_init_table
84 const struct in6_addr *prefix;
87 } ip6addrlbl_init_table[] = {
89 .prefix = &in6addr_any,
92 .prefix = &(struct in6_addr){{{ 0xfc }}},
96 .prefix = &(struct in6_addr){{{ 0xfe, 0xc0 }}},
100 .prefix = &(struct in6_addr){{{ 0x20, 0x02 }}},
104 .prefix = &(struct in6_addr){{{ 0x3f, 0xfe }}},
108 .prefix = &(struct in6_addr){{{ 0x20, 0x01 }}},
111 },{ /* 2001:10::/28 */
112 .prefix = &(struct in6_addr){{{ 0x20, 0x01, 0x00, 0x10 }}},
116 .prefix = &(struct in6_addr){{{ [10] = 0xff, [11] = 0xff }}},
120 .prefix = &in6addr_any,
124 .prefix = &in6addr_loopback,
130 /* Object management */
131 static inline void ip6addrlbl_free(struct ip6addrlbl_entry *p)
134 release_net(p->lbl_net);
139 static void ip6addrlbl_free_rcu(struct rcu_head *h)
141 ip6addrlbl_free(container_of(h, struct ip6addrlbl_entry, rcu));
144 static bool ip6addrlbl_hold(struct ip6addrlbl_entry *p)
146 return atomic_inc_not_zero(&p->refcnt);
149 static inline void ip6addrlbl_put(struct ip6addrlbl_entry *p)
151 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&p->refcnt))
152 call_rcu(&p->rcu, ip6addrlbl_free_rcu);
156 static bool __ip6addrlbl_match(struct net *net,
157 const struct ip6addrlbl_entry *p,
158 const struct in6_addr *addr,
159 int addrtype, int ifindex)
161 if (!net_eq(ip6addrlbl_net(p), net))
163 if (p->ifindex && p->ifindex != ifindex)
165 if (p->addrtype && p->addrtype != addrtype)
167 if (!ipv6_prefix_equal(addr, &p->prefix, p->prefixlen))
172 static struct ip6addrlbl_entry *__ipv6_addr_label(struct net *net,
173 const struct in6_addr *addr,
174 int type, int ifindex)
176 struct hlist_node *pos;
177 struct ip6addrlbl_entry *p;
178 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(p, pos, &ip6addrlbl_table.head, list) {
179 if (__ip6addrlbl_match(net, p, addr, type, ifindex))
185 u32 ipv6_addr_label(struct net *net,
186 const struct in6_addr *addr, int type, int ifindex)
189 struct ip6addrlbl_entry *p;
191 type &= IPV6_ADDR_MAPPED | IPV6_ADDR_COMPATv4 | IPV6_ADDR_LOOPBACK;
194 p = __ipv6_addr_label(net, addr, type, ifindex);
195 label = p ? p->label : IPV6_ADDR_LABEL_DEFAULT;
198 ADDRLABEL(KERN_DEBUG "%s(addr=%pI6, type=%d, ifindex=%d) => %08x\n",
199 __func__, addr, type, ifindex, label);
204 /* allocate one entry */
205 static struct ip6addrlbl_entry *ip6addrlbl_alloc(struct net *net,
206 const struct in6_addr *prefix,
207 int prefixlen, int ifindex,
210 struct ip6addrlbl_entry *newp;
213 ADDRLABEL(KERN_DEBUG "%s(prefix=%pI6, prefixlen=%d, ifindex=%d, label=%u)\n",
214 __func__, prefix, prefixlen, ifindex, (unsigned int)label);
216 addrtype = ipv6_addr_type(prefix) & (IPV6_ADDR_MAPPED | IPV6_ADDR_COMPATv4 | IPV6_ADDR_LOOPBACK);
219 case IPV6_ADDR_MAPPED:
221 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
225 case IPV6_ADDR_COMPATv4:
229 case IPV6_ADDR_LOOPBACK:
230 if (prefixlen != 128)
235 newp = kmalloc(sizeof(*newp), GFP_KERNEL);
237 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
239 ipv6_addr_prefix(&newp->prefix, prefix, prefixlen);
240 newp->prefixlen = prefixlen;
241 newp->ifindex = ifindex;
242 newp->addrtype = addrtype;
244 INIT_HLIST_NODE(&newp->list);
246 newp->lbl_net = hold_net(net);
248 atomic_set(&newp->refcnt, 1);
253 static int __ip6addrlbl_add(struct ip6addrlbl_entry *newp, int replace)
257 ADDRLABEL(KERN_DEBUG "%s(newp=%p, replace=%d)\n",
261 if (hlist_empty(&ip6addrlbl_table.head)) {
262 hlist_add_head_rcu(&newp->list, &ip6addrlbl_table.head);
264 struct hlist_node *pos, *n;
265 struct ip6addrlbl_entry *p = NULL;
266 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(p, pos, n,
267 &ip6addrlbl_table.head, list) {
268 if (p->prefixlen == newp->prefixlen &&
269 net_eq(ip6addrlbl_net(p), ip6addrlbl_net(newp)) &&
270 p->ifindex == newp->ifindex &&
271 ipv6_addr_equal(&p->prefix, &newp->prefix)) {
276 hlist_replace_rcu(&p->list, &newp->list);
279 } else if ((p->prefixlen == newp->prefixlen && !p->ifindex) ||
280 (p->prefixlen < newp->prefixlen)) {
281 hlist_add_before_rcu(&newp->list, &p->list);
285 hlist_add_after_rcu(&p->list, &newp->list);
289 ip6addrlbl_table.seq++;
294 static int ip6addrlbl_add(struct net *net,
295 const struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
296 int ifindex, u32 label, int replace)
298 struct ip6addrlbl_entry *newp;
301 ADDRLABEL(KERN_DEBUG "%s(prefix=%pI6, prefixlen=%d, ifindex=%d, label=%u, replace=%d)\n",
302 __func__, prefix, prefixlen, ifindex, (unsigned int)label,
305 newp = ip6addrlbl_alloc(net, prefix, prefixlen, ifindex, label);
307 return PTR_ERR(newp);
308 spin_lock(&ip6addrlbl_table.lock);
309 ret = __ip6addrlbl_add(newp, replace);
310 spin_unlock(&ip6addrlbl_table.lock);
312 ip6addrlbl_free(newp);
317 static int __ip6addrlbl_del(struct net *net,
318 const struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
321 struct ip6addrlbl_entry *p = NULL;
322 struct hlist_node *pos, *n;
325 ADDRLABEL(KERN_DEBUG "%s(prefix=%pI6, prefixlen=%d, ifindex=%d)\n",
326 __func__, prefix, prefixlen, ifindex);
328 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(p, pos, n, &ip6addrlbl_table.head, list) {
329 if (p->prefixlen == prefixlen &&
330 net_eq(ip6addrlbl_net(p), net) &&
331 p->ifindex == ifindex &&
332 ipv6_addr_equal(&p->prefix, prefix)) {
333 hlist_del_rcu(&p->list);
342 static int ip6addrlbl_del(struct net *net,
343 const struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
346 struct in6_addr prefix_buf;
349 ADDRLABEL(KERN_DEBUG "%s(prefix=%pI6, prefixlen=%d, ifindex=%d)\n",
350 __func__, prefix, prefixlen, ifindex);
352 ipv6_addr_prefix(&prefix_buf, prefix, prefixlen);
353 spin_lock(&ip6addrlbl_table.lock);
354 ret = __ip6addrlbl_del(net, &prefix_buf, prefixlen, ifindex);
355 spin_unlock(&ip6addrlbl_table.lock);
359 /* add default label */
360 static int __net_init ip6addrlbl_net_init(struct net *net)
365 ADDRLABEL(KERN_DEBUG "%s\n", __func__);
367 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ip6addrlbl_init_table); i++) {
368 int ret = ip6addrlbl_add(net,
369 ip6addrlbl_init_table[i].prefix,
370 ip6addrlbl_init_table[i].prefixlen,
372 ip6addrlbl_init_table[i].label, 0);
373 /* XXX: should we free all rules when we catch an error? */
374 if (ret && (!err || err != -ENOMEM))
380 static void __net_exit ip6addrlbl_net_exit(struct net *net)
382 struct ip6addrlbl_entry *p = NULL;
383 struct hlist_node *pos, *n;
385 /* Remove all labels belonging to the exiting net */
386 spin_lock(&ip6addrlbl_table.lock);
387 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(p, pos, n, &ip6addrlbl_table.head, list) {
388 if (net_eq(ip6addrlbl_net(p), net)) {
389 hlist_del_rcu(&p->list);
393 spin_unlock(&ip6addrlbl_table.lock);
396 static struct pernet_operations ipv6_addr_label_ops = {
397 .init = ip6addrlbl_net_init,
398 .exit = ip6addrlbl_net_exit,
401 int __init ipv6_addr_label_init(void)
403 spin_lock_init(&ip6addrlbl_table.lock);
405 return register_pernet_subsys(&ipv6_addr_label_ops);
408 void ipv6_addr_label_cleanup(void)
410 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ipv6_addr_label_ops);
413 static const struct nla_policy ifal_policy[IFAL_MAX+1] = {
414 [IFAL_ADDRESS] = { .len = sizeof(struct in6_addr), },
415 [IFAL_LABEL] = { .len = sizeof(u32), },
418 static int ip6addrlbl_newdel(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
421 struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
422 struct ifaddrlblmsg *ifal;
423 struct nlattr *tb[IFAL_MAX+1];
424 struct in6_addr *pfx;
428 err = nlmsg_parse(nlh, sizeof(*ifal), tb, IFAL_MAX, ifal_policy);
432 ifal = nlmsg_data(nlh);
434 if (ifal->ifal_family != AF_INET6 ||
435 ifal->ifal_prefixlen > 128)
438 if (!tb[IFAL_ADDRESS])
441 pfx = nla_data(tb[IFAL_ADDRESS]);
447 label = nla_get_u32(tb[IFAL_LABEL]);
448 if (label == IPV6_ADDR_LABEL_DEFAULT)
451 switch(nlh->nlmsg_type) {
452 case RTM_NEWADDRLABEL:
453 if (ifal->ifal_index &&
454 !__dev_get_by_index(net, ifal->ifal_index))
457 err = ip6addrlbl_add(net, pfx, ifal->ifal_prefixlen,
458 ifal->ifal_index, label,
459 nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_REPLACE);
461 case RTM_DELADDRLABEL:
462 err = ip6addrlbl_del(net, pfx, ifal->ifal_prefixlen,
471 static void ip6addrlbl_putmsg(struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
472 int prefixlen, int ifindex, u32 lseq)
474 struct ifaddrlblmsg *ifal = nlmsg_data(nlh);
475 ifal->ifal_family = AF_INET6;
476 ifal->ifal_prefixlen = prefixlen;
477 ifal->ifal_flags = 0;
478 ifal->ifal_index = ifindex;
479 ifal->ifal_seq = lseq;
482 static int ip6addrlbl_fill(struct sk_buff *skb,
483 struct ip6addrlbl_entry *p,
485 u32 portid, u32 seq, int event,
488 struct nlmsghdr *nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, event,
489 sizeof(struct ifaddrlblmsg), flags);
493 ip6addrlbl_putmsg(nlh, p->prefixlen, p->ifindex, lseq);
495 if (nla_put(skb, IFAL_ADDRESS, 16, &p->prefix) < 0 ||
496 nla_put_u32(skb, IFAL_LABEL, p->label) < 0) {
497 nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh);
501 return nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);
504 static int ip6addrlbl_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb)
506 struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
507 struct ip6addrlbl_entry *p;
508 struct hlist_node *pos;
509 int idx = 0, s_idx = cb->args[0];
513 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(p, pos, &ip6addrlbl_table.head, list) {
515 net_eq(ip6addrlbl_net(p), net)) {
516 if ((err = ip6addrlbl_fill(skb, p,
517 ip6addrlbl_table.seq,
518 NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid,
531 static inline int ip6addrlbl_msgsize(void)
533 return NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct ifaddrlblmsg))
534 + nla_total_size(16) /* IFAL_ADDRESS */
535 + nla_total_size(4); /* IFAL_LABEL */
538 static int ip6addrlbl_get(struct sk_buff *in_skb, struct nlmsghdr* nlh,
541 struct net *net = sock_net(in_skb->sk);
542 struct ifaddrlblmsg *ifal;
543 struct nlattr *tb[IFAL_MAX+1];
544 struct in6_addr *addr;
547 struct ip6addrlbl_entry *p;
550 err = nlmsg_parse(nlh, sizeof(*ifal), tb, IFAL_MAX, ifal_policy);
554 ifal = nlmsg_data(nlh);
556 if (ifal->ifal_family != AF_INET6 ||
557 ifal->ifal_prefixlen != 128)
560 if (ifal->ifal_index &&
561 !__dev_get_by_index(net, ifal->ifal_index))
564 if (!tb[IFAL_ADDRESS])
567 addr = nla_data(tb[IFAL_ADDRESS]);
572 p = __ipv6_addr_label(net, addr, ipv6_addr_type(addr), ifal->ifal_index);
573 if (p && ip6addrlbl_hold(p))
575 lseq = ip6addrlbl_table.seq;
583 if (!(skb = nlmsg_new(ip6addrlbl_msgsize(), GFP_KERNEL))) {
588 err = ip6addrlbl_fill(skb, p, lseq,
589 NETLINK_CB(in_skb).portid, nlh->nlmsg_seq,
590 RTM_NEWADDRLABEL, 0);
595 WARN_ON(err == -EMSGSIZE);
600 err = rtnl_unicast(skb, net, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).portid);
605 void __init ipv6_addr_label_rtnl_register(void)
607 __rtnl_register(PF_INET6, RTM_NEWADDRLABEL, ip6addrlbl_newdel,
609 __rtnl_register(PF_INET6, RTM_DELADDRLABEL, ip6addrlbl_newdel,
611 __rtnl_register(PF_INET6, RTM_GETADDRLABEL, ip6addrlbl_get,
612 ip6addrlbl_dump, NULL);