2 * Linux INET6 implementation
6 * Pedro Roque <roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
10 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
11 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
16 * YOSHIFUJI Hideaki @USAGI
17 * reworked default router selection.
18 * - respect outgoing interface
19 * - select from (probably) reachable routers (i.e.
20 * routers in REACHABLE, STALE, DELAY or PROBE states).
21 * - always select the same router if it is (probably)
22 * reachable. otherwise, round-robin the list.
24 * Fixed routing subtrees.
27 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "IPv6: " fmt
29 #include <linux/capability.h>
30 #include <linux/errno.h>
31 #include <linux/export.h>
32 #include <linux/types.h>
33 #include <linux/times.h>
34 #include <linux/socket.h>
35 #include <linux/sockios.h>
36 #include <linux/net.h>
37 #include <linux/route.h>
38 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
39 #include <linux/in6.h>
40 #include <linux/mroute6.h>
41 #include <linux/init.h>
42 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
43 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
44 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
45 #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
46 #include <linux/slab.h>
47 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
50 #include <net/ip6_fib.h>
51 #include <net/ip6_route.h>
52 #include <net/ndisc.h>
53 #include <net/addrconf.h>
55 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
58 #include <net/netevent.h>
59 #include <net/netlink.h>
60 #include <net/nexthop.h>
62 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
65 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
68 static struct rt6_info *ip6_rt_copy(struct rt6_info *ort,
69 const struct in6_addr *dest);
70 static struct dst_entry *ip6_dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie);
71 static unsigned int ip6_default_advmss(const struct dst_entry *dst);
72 static unsigned int ip6_mtu(const struct dst_entry *dst);
73 static struct dst_entry *ip6_negative_advice(struct dst_entry *);
74 static void ip6_dst_destroy(struct dst_entry *);
75 static void ip6_dst_ifdown(struct dst_entry *,
76 struct net_device *dev, int how);
77 static int ip6_dst_gc(struct dst_ops *ops);
79 static int ip6_pkt_discard(struct sk_buff *skb);
80 static int ip6_pkt_discard_out(struct sk_buff *skb);
81 static void ip6_link_failure(struct sk_buff *skb);
82 static void ip6_rt_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
83 struct sk_buff *skb, u32 mtu);
84 static void rt6_do_redirect(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
87 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
88 static struct rt6_info *rt6_add_route_info(struct net *net,
89 const struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
90 const struct in6_addr *gwaddr, int ifindex,
92 static struct rt6_info *rt6_get_route_info(struct net *net,
93 const struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
94 const struct in6_addr *gwaddr, int ifindex);
97 static u32 *ipv6_cow_metrics(struct dst_entry *dst, unsigned long old)
99 struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;
100 struct inet_peer *peer;
103 if (!(rt->dst.flags & DST_HOST))
106 peer = rt6_get_peer_create(rt);
108 u32 *old_p = __DST_METRICS_PTR(old);
109 unsigned long prev, new;
112 if (inet_metrics_new(peer))
113 memcpy(p, old_p, sizeof(u32) * RTAX_MAX);
115 new = (unsigned long) p;
116 prev = cmpxchg(&dst->_metrics, old, new);
119 p = __DST_METRICS_PTR(prev);
120 if (prev & DST_METRICS_READ_ONLY)
127 static inline const void *choose_neigh_daddr(struct rt6_info *rt,
131 struct in6_addr *p = &rt->rt6i_gateway;
133 if (!ipv6_addr_any(p))
134 return (const void *) p;
136 return &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr;
140 static struct neighbour *ip6_neigh_lookup(const struct dst_entry *dst,
144 struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;
147 daddr = choose_neigh_daddr(rt, skb, daddr);
148 n = __ipv6_neigh_lookup(dst->dev, daddr);
151 return neigh_create(&nd_tbl, daddr, dst->dev);
154 static struct dst_ops ip6_dst_ops_template = {
156 .protocol = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IPV6),
159 .check = ip6_dst_check,
160 .default_advmss = ip6_default_advmss,
162 .cow_metrics = ipv6_cow_metrics,
163 .destroy = ip6_dst_destroy,
164 .ifdown = ip6_dst_ifdown,
165 .negative_advice = ip6_negative_advice,
166 .link_failure = ip6_link_failure,
167 .update_pmtu = ip6_rt_update_pmtu,
168 .redirect = rt6_do_redirect,
169 .local_out = __ip6_local_out,
170 .neigh_lookup = ip6_neigh_lookup,
173 static unsigned int ip6_blackhole_mtu(const struct dst_entry *dst)
175 unsigned int mtu = dst_metric_raw(dst, RTAX_MTU);
177 return mtu ? : dst->dev->mtu;
180 static void ip6_rt_blackhole_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
181 struct sk_buff *skb, u32 mtu)
185 static void ip6_rt_blackhole_redirect(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
190 static u32 *ip6_rt_blackhole_cow_metrics(struct dst_entry *dst,
196 static struct dst_ops ip6_dst_blackhole_ops = {
198 .protocol = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IPV6),
199 .destroy = ip6_dst_destroy,
200 .check = ip6_dst_check,
201 .mtu = ip6_blackhole_mtu,
202 .default_advmss = ip6_default_advmss,
203 .update_pmtu = ip6_rt_blackhole_update_pmtu,
204 .redirect = ip6_rt_blackhole_redirect,
205 .cow_metrics = ip6_rt_blackhole_cow_metrics,
206 .neigh_lookup = ip6_neigh_lookup,
209 static const u32 ip6_template_metrics[RTAX_MAX] = {
210 [RTAX_HOPLIMIT - 1] = 0,
213 static const struct rt6_info ip6_null_entry_template = {
215 .__refcnt = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
217 .obsolete = DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK,
218 .error = -ENETUNREACH,
219 .input = ip6_pkt_discard,
220 .output = ip6_pkt_discard_out,
222 .rt6i_flags = (RTF_REJECT | RTF_NONEXTHOP),
223 .rt6i_protocol = RTPROT_KERNEL,
224 .rt6i_metric = ~(u32) 0,
225 .rt6i_ref = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
228 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
230 static int ip6_pkt_prohibit(struct sk_buff *skb);
231 static int ip6_pkt_prohibit_out(struct sk_buff *skb);
233 static const struct rt6_info ip6_prohibit_entry_template = {
235 .__refcnt = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
237 .obsolete = DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK,
239 .input = ip6_pkt_prohibit,
240 .output = ip6_pkt_prohibit_out,
242 .rt6i_flags = (RTF_REJECT | RTF_NONEXTHOP),
243 .rt6i_protocol = RTPROT_KERNEL,
244 .rt6i_metric = ~(u32) 0,
245 .rt6i_ref = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
248 static const struct rt6_info ip6_blk_hole_entry_template = {
250 .__refcnt = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
252 .obsolete = DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK,
254 .input = dst_discard,
255 .output = dst_discard,
257 .rt6i_flags = (RTF_REJECT | RTF_NONEXTHOP),
258 .rt6i_protocol = RTPROT_KERNEL,
259 .rt6i_metric = ~(u32) 0,
260 .rt6i_ref = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
265 /* allocate dst with ip6_dst_ops */
266 static inline struct rt6_info *ip6_dst_alloc(struct net *net,
267 struct net_device *dev,
269 struct fib6_table *table)
271 struct rt6_info *rt = dst_alloc(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops, dev,
272 0, DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK, flags);
275 struct dst_entry *dst = &rt->dst;
277 memset(dst + 1, 0, sizeof(*rt) - sizeof(*dst));
278 rt6_init_peer(rt, table ? &table->tb6_peers : net->ipv6.peers);
279 rt->rt6i_genid = rt_genid(net);
280 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rt->rt6i_siblings);
281 rt->rt6i_nsiblings = 0;
286 static void ip6_dst_destroy(struct dst_entry *dst)
288 struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *)dst;
289 struct inet6_dev *idev = rt->rt6i_idev;
290 struct dst_entry *from = dst->from;
292 if (!(rt->dst.flags & DST_HOST))
293 dst_destroy_metrics_generic(dst);
296 rt->rt6i_idev = NULL;
303 if (rt6_has_peer(rt)) {
304 struct inet_peer *peer = rt6_peer_ptr(rt);
309 void rt6_bind_peer(struct rt6_info *rt, int create)
311 struct inet_peer_base *base;
312 struct inet_peer *peer;
314 base = inetpeer_base_ptr(rt->_rt6i_peer);
318 peer = inet_getpeer_v6(base, &rt->rt6i_dst.addr, create);
320 if (!rt6_set_peer(rt, peer))
325 static void ip6_dst_ifdown(struct dst_entry *dst, struct net_device *dev,
328 struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *)dst;
329 struct inet6_dev *idev = rt->rt6i_idev;
330 struct net_device *loopback_dev =
331 dev_net(dev)->loopback_dev;
333 if (dev != loopback_dev) {
334 if (idev && idev->dev == dev) {
335 struct inet6_dev *loopback_idev =
336 in6_dev_get(loopback_dev);
338 rt->rt6i_idev = loopback_idev;
345 static bool rt6_check_expired(const struct rt6_info *rt)
347 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_EXPIRES) {
348 if (time_after(jiffies, rt->dst.expires))
350 } else if (rt->dst.from) {
351 return rt6_check_expired((struct rt6_info *) rt->dst.from);
356 static bool rt6_need_strict(const struct in6_addr *daddr)
358 return ipv6_addr_type(daddr) &
359 (IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST | IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL | IPV6_ADDR_LOOPBACK);
362 /* Multipath route selection:
363 * Hash based function using packet header and flowlabel.
364 * Adapted from fib_info_hashfn()
366 static int rt6_info_hash_nhsfn(unsigned int candidate_count,
367 const struct flowi6 *fl6)
369 unsigned int val = fl6->flowi6_proto;
371 val ^= ipv6_addr_hash(&fl6->daddr);
372 val ^= ipv6_addr_hash(&fl6->saddr);
374 /* Work only if this not encapsulated */
375 switch (fl6->flowi6_proto) {
379 val ^= (__force u16)fl6->fl6_sport;
380 val ^= (__force u16)fl6->fl6_dport;
384 val ^= (__force u16)fl6->fl6_icmp_type;
385 val ^= (__force u16)fl6->fl6_icmp_code;
388 /* RFC6438 recommands to use flowlabel */
389 val ^= (__force u32)fl6->flowlabel;
391 /* Perhaps, we need to tune, this function? */
392 val = val ^ (val >> 7) ^ (val >> 12);
393 return val % candidate_count;
396 static struct rt6_info *rt6_multipath_select(struct rt6_info *match,
399 struct rt6_info *sibling, *next_sibling;
402 route_choosen = rt6_info_hash_nhsfn(match->rt6i_nsiblings + 1, fl6);
403 /* Don't change the route, if route_choosen == 0
404 * (siblings does not include ourself)
407 list_for_each_entry_safe(sibling, next_sibling,
408 &match->rt6i_siblings, rt6i_siblings) {
410 if (route_choosen == 0) {
419 * Route lookup. Any table->tb6_lock is implied.
422 static inline struct rt6_info *rt6_device_match(struct net *net,
424 const struct in6_addr *saddr,
428 struct rt6_info *local = NULL;
429 struct rt6_info *sprt;
431 if (!oif && ipv6_addr_any(saddr))
434 for (sprt = rt; sprt; sprt = sprt->dst.rt6_next) {
435 struct net_device *dev = sprt->dst.dev;
438 if (dev->ifindex == oif)
440 if (dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) {
441 if (!sprt->rt6i_idev ||
442 sprt->rt6i_idev->dev->ifindex != oif) {
443 if (flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE && oif)
445 if (local && (!oif ||
446 local->rt6i_idev->dev->ifindex == oif))
452 if (ipv6_chk_addr(net, saddr, dev,
453 flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE))
462 if (flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE)
463 return net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
469 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF
470 static void rt6_probe(struct rt6_info *rt)
472 struct neighbour *neigh;
474 * Okay, this does not seem to be appropriate
475 * for now, however, we need to check if it
476 * is really so; aka Router Reachability Probing.
478 * Router Reachability Probe MUST be rate-limited
479 * to no more than one per minute.
481 if (!rt || !(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY))
484 neigh = __ipv6_neigh_lookup_noref(rt->dst.dev, &rt->rt6i_gateway);
486 write_lock(&neigh->lock);
487 if (neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID)
492 time_after(jiffies, neigh->updated + rt->rt6i_idev->cnf.rtr_probe_interval)) {
493 struct in6_addr mcaddr;
494 struct in6_addr *target;
497 neigh->updated = jiffies;
498 write_unlock(&neigh->lock);
501 target = (struct in6_addr *)&rt->rt6i_gateway;
502 addrconf_addr_solict_mult(target, &mcaddr);
503 ndisc_send_ns(rt->dst.dev, NULL, target, &mcaddr, NULL);
506 write_unlock(&neigh->lock);
508 rcu_read_unlock_bh();
511 static inline void rt6_probe(struct rt6_info *rt)
517 * Default Router Selection (RFC 2461 6.3.6)
519 static inline int rt6_check_dev(struct rt6_info *rt, int oif)
521 struct net_device *dev = rt->dst.dev;
522 if (!oif || dev->ifindex == oif)
524 if ((dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) &&
525 rt->rt6i_idev && rt->rt6i_idev->dev->ifindex == oif)
530 static inline bool rt6_check_neigh(struct rt6_info *rt)
532 struct neighbour *neigh;
535 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_NONEXTHOP ||
536 !(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY))
540 neigh = __ipv6_neigh_lookup_noref(rt->dst.dev, &rt->rt6i_gateway);
542 read_lock(&neigh->lock);
543 if (neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID)
545 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF
546 else if (!(neigh->nud_state & NUD_FAILED))
549 read_unlock(&neigh->lock);
551 rcu_read_unlock_bh();
556 static int rt6_score_route(struct rt6_info *rt, int oif,
561 m = rt6_check_dev(rt, oif);
562 if (!m && (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE))
564 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF
565 m |= IPV6_DECODE_PREF(IPV6_EXTRACT_PREF(rt->rt6i_flags)) << 2;
567 if (!rt6_check_neigh(rt) && (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE))
572 static struct rt6_info *find_match(struct rt6_info *rt, int oif, int strict,
573 int *mpri, struct rt6_info *match)
577 if (rt6_check_expired(rt))
580 m = rt6_score_route(rt, oif, strict);
585 if (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE)
589 } else if (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE) {
597 static struct rt6_info *find_rr_leaf(struct fib6_node *fn,
598 struct rt6_info *rr_head,
599 u32 metric, int oif, int strict)
601 struct rt6_info *rt, *match;
605 for (rt = rr_head; rt && rt->rt6i_metric == metric;
606 rt = rt->dst.rt6_next)
607 match = find_match(rt, oif, strict, &mpri, match);
608 for (rt = fn->leaf; rt && rt != rr_head && rt->rt6i_metric == metric;
609 rt = rt->dst.rt6_next)
610 match = find_match(rt, oif, strict, &mpri, match);
615 static struct rt6_info *rt6_select(struct fib6_node *fn, int oif, int strict)
617 struct rt6_info *match, *rt0;
622 fn->rr_ptr = rt0 = fn->leaf;
624 match = find_rr_leaf(fn, rt0, rt0->rt6i_metric, oif, strict);
627 (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE)) {
628 struct rt6_info *next = rt0->dst.rt6_next;
630 /* no entries matched; do round-robin */
631 if (!next || next->rt6i_metric != rt0->rt6i_metric)
638 net = dev_net(rt0->dst.dev);
639 return match ? match : net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
642 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
643 int rt6_route_rcv(struct net_device *dev, u8 *opt, int len,
644 const struct in6_addr *gwaddr)
646 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
647 struct route_info *rinfo = (struct route_info *) opt;
648 struct in6_addr prefix_buf, *prefix;
650 unsigned long lifetime;
653 if (len < sizeof(struct route_info)) {
657 /* Sanity check for prefix_len and length */
658 if (rinfo->length > 3) {
660 } else if (rinfo->prefix_len > 128) {
662 } else if (rinfo->prefix_len > 64) {
663 if (rinfo->length < 2) {
666 } else if (rinfo->prefix_len > 0) {
667 if (rinfo->length < 1) {
672 pref = rinfo->route_pref;
673 if (pref == ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_INVALID)
676 lifetime = addrconf_timeout_fixup(ntohl(rinfo->lifetime), HZ);
678 if (rinfo->length == 3)
679 prefix = (struct in6_addr *)rinfo->prefix;
681 /* this function is safe */
682 ipv6_addr_prefix(&prefix_buf,
683 (struct in6_addr *)rinfo->prefix,
685 prefix = &prefix_buf;
688 rt = rt6_get_route_info(net, prefix, rinfo->prefix_len, gwaddr,
691 if (rt && !lifetime) {
697 rt = rt6_add_route_info(net, prefix, rinfo->prefix_len, gwaddr, dev->ifindex,
700 rt->rt6i_flags = RTF_ROUTEINFO |
701 (rt->rt6i_flags & ~RTF_PREF_MASK) | RTF_PREF(pref);
704 if (!addrconf_finite_timeout(lifetime))
705 rt6_clean_expires(rt);
707 rt6_set_expires(rt, jiffies + HZ * lifetime);
715 #define BACKTRACK(__net, saddr) \
717 if (rt == __net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry) { \
718 struct fib6_node *pn; \
720 if (fn->fn_flags & RTN_TL_ROOT) \
723 if (FIB6_SUBTREE(pn) && FIB6_SUBTREE(pn) != fn) \
724 fn = fib6_lookup(FIB6_SUBTREE(pn), NULL, saddr); \
727 if (fn->fn_flags & RTN_RTINFO) \
733 static struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route_lookup(struct net *net,
734 struct fib6_table *table,
735 struct flowi6 *fl6, int flags)
737 struct fib6_node *fn;
740 read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
741 fn = fib6_lookup(&table->tb6_root, &fl6->daddr, &fl6->saddr);
744 rt = rt6_device_match(net, rt, &fl6->saddr, fl6->flowi6_oif, flags);
745 if (rt->rt6i_nsiblings && fl6->flowi6_oif == 0)
746 rt = rt6_multipath_select(rt, fl6);
747 BACKTRACK(net, &fl6->saddr);
749 dst_use(&rt->dst, jiffies);
750 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
755 struct dst_entry * ip6_route_lookup(struct net *net, struct flowi6 *fl6,
758 return fib6_rule_lookup(net, fl6, flags, ip6_pol_route_lookup);
760 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_route_lookup);
762 struct rt6_info *rt6_lookup(struct net *net, const struct in6_addr *daddr,
763 const struct in6_addr *saddr, int oif, int strict)
765 struct flowi6 fl6 = {
769 struct dst_entry *dst;
770 int flags = strict ? RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE : 0;
773 memcpy(&fl6.saddr, saddr, sizeof(*saddr));
774 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
777 dst = fib6_rule_lookup(net, &fl6, flags, ip6_pol_route_lookup);
779 return (struct rt6_info *) dst;
786 EXPORT_SYMBOL(rt6_lookup);
788 /* ip6_ins_rt is called with FREE table->tb6_lock.
789 It takes new route entry, the addition fails by any reason the
790 route is freed. In any case, if caller does not hold it, it may
794 static int __ip6_ins_rt(struct rt6_info *rt, struct nl_info *info)
797 struct fib6_table *table;
799 table = rt->rt6i_table;
800 write_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
801 err = fib6_add(&table->tb6_root, rt, info);
802 write_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
807 int ip6_ins_rt(struct rt6_info *rt)
809 struct nl_info info = {
810 .nl_net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev),
812 return __ip6_ins_rt(rt, &info);
815 static struct rt6_info *rt6_alloc_cow(struct rt6_info *ort,
816 const struct in6_addr *daddr,
817 const struct in6_addr *saddr)
825 rt = ip6_rt_copy(ort, daddr);
828 if (!(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)) {
829 if (ort->rt6i_dst.plen != 128 &&
830 ipv6_addr_equal(&ort->rt6i_dst.addr, daddr))
831 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_ANYCAST;
832 rt->rt6i_gateway = *daddr;
835 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_CACHE;
837 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
838 if (rt->rt6i_src.plen && saddr) {
839 rt->rt6i_src.addr = *saddr;
840 rt->rt6i_src.plen = 128;
848 static struct rt6_info *rt6_alloc_clone(struct rt6_info *ort,
849 const struct in6_addr *daddr)
851 struct rt6_info *rt = ip6_rt_copy(ort, daddr);
854 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_CACHE;
858 static struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route(struct net *net, struct fib6_table *table, int oif,
859 struct flowi6 *fl6, int flags)
861 struct fib6_node *fn;
862 struct rt6_info *rt, *nrt;
866 int reachable = net->ipv6.devconf_all->forwarding ? 0 : RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE;
868 strict |= flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE;
871 read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
874 fn = fib6_lookup(&table->tb6_root, &fl6->daddr, &fl6->saddr);
877 rt = rt6_select(fn, oif, strict | reachable);
878 if (rt->rt6i_nsiblings && oif == 0)
879 rt = rt6_multipath_select(rt, fl6);
880 BACKTRACK(net, &fl6->saddr);
881 if (rt == net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry ||
882 rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE)
886 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
888 if (!(rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_NONEXTHOP | RTF_GATEWAY)))
889 nrt = rt6_alloc_cow(rt, &fl6->daddr, &fl6->saddr);
890 else if (!(rt->dst.flags & DST_HOST))
891 nrt = rt6_alloc_clone(rt, &fl6->daddr);
896 rt = nrt ? : net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
900 err = ip6_ins_rt(nrt);
909 * Race condition! In the gap, when table->tb6_lock was
910 * released someone could insert this route. Relookup.
921 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
923 rt->dst.lastuse = jiffies;
929 static struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route_input(struct net *net, struct fib6_table *table,
930 struct flowi6 *fl6, int flags)
932 return ip6_pol_route(net, table, fl6->flowi6_iif, fl6, flags);
935 static struct dst_entry *ip6_route_input_lookup(struct net *net,
936 struct net_device *dev,
937 struct flowi6 *fl6, int flags)
939 if (rt6_need_strict(&fl6->daddr) && dev->type != ARPHRD_PIMREG)
940 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE;
942 return fib6_rule_lookup(net, fl6, flags, ip6_pol_route_input);
945 void ip6_route_input(struct sk_buff *skb)
947 const struct ipv6hdr *iph = ipv6_hdr(skb);
948 struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
949 int flags = RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
950 struct flowi6 fl6 = {
951 .flowi6_iif = skb->dev->ifindex,
954 .flowlabel = ip6_flowinfo(iph),
955 .flowi6_mark = skb->mark,
956 .flowi6_proto = iph->nexthdr,
959 skb_dst_set(skb, ip6_route_input_lookup(net, skb->dev, &fl6, flags));
962 static struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route_output(struct net *net, struct fib6_table *table,
963 struct flowi6 *fl6, int flags)
965 return ip6_pol_route(net, table, fl6->flowi6_oif, fl6, flags);
968 struct dst_entry * ip6_route_output(struct net *net, const struct sock *sk,
973 fl6->flowi6_iif = LOOPBACK_IFINDEX;
975 if ((sk && sk->sk_bound_dev_if) || rt6_need_strict(&fl6->daddr))
976 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE;
978 if (!ipv6_addr_any(&fl6->saddr))
979 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
981 flags |= rt6_srcprefs2flags(inet6_sk(sk)->srcprefs);
983 return fib6_rule_lookup(net, fl6, flags, ip6_pol_route_output);
986 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip6_route_output);
988 struct dst_entry *ip6_blackhole_route(struct net *net, struct dst_entry *dst_orig)
990 struct rt6_info *rt, *ort = (struct rt6_info *) dst_orig;
991 struct dst_entry *new = NULL;
993 rt = dst_alloc(&ip6_dst_blackhole_ops, ort->dst.dev, 1, DST_OBSOLETE_NONE, 0);
997 memset(new + 1, 0, sizeof(*rt) - sizeof(*new));
998 rt6_init_peer(rt, net->ipv6.peers);
1001 new->input = dst_discard;
1002 new->output = dst_discard;
1004 if (dst_metrics_read_only(&ort->dst))
1005 new->_metrics = ort->dst._metrics;
1007 dst_copy_metrics(new, &ort->dst);
1008 rt->rt6i_idev = ort->rt6i_idev;
1010 in6_dev_hold(rt->rt6i_idev);
1012 rt->rt6i_gateway = ort->rt6i_gateway;
1013 rt->rt6i_flags = ort->rt6i_flags;
1014 rt->rt6i_metric = 0;
1016 memcpy(&rt->rt6i_dst, &ort->rt6i_dst, sizeof(struct rt6key));
1017 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1018 memcpy(&rt->rt6i_src, &ort->rt6i_src, sizeof(struct rt6key));
1024 dst_release(dst_orig);
1025 return new ? new : ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1029 * Destination cache support functions
1032 static struct dst_entry *ip6_dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie)
1034 struct rt6_info *rt;
1036 rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;
1038 /* All IPV6 dsts are created with ->obsolete set to the value
1039 * DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK which forces validation calls down
1040 * into this function always.
1042 if (rt->rt6i_genid != rt_genid(dev_net(rt->dst.dev)))
1045 if (rt->rt6i_node && (rt->rt6i_node->fn_sernum == cookie))
1051 static struct dst_entry *ip6_negative_advice(struct dst_entry *dst)
1053 struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;
1056 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE) {
1057 if (rt6_check_expired(rt)) {
1069 static void ip6_link_failure(struct sk_buff *skb)
1071 struct rt6_info *rt;
1073 icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH, ICMPV6_ADDR_UNREACH, 0);
1075 rt = (struct rt6_info *) skb_dst(skb);
1077 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE)
1078 rt6_update_expires(rt, 0);
1079 else if (rt->rt6i_node && (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_DEFAULT))
1080 rt->rt6i_node->fn_sernum = -1;
1084 static void ip6_rt_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
1085 struct sk_buff *skb, u32 mtu)
1087 struct rt6_info *rt6 = (struct rt6_info*)dst;
1090 if (mtu < dst_mtu(dst) && rt6->rt6i_dst.plen == 128) {
1091 struct net *net = dev_net(dst->dev);
1093 rt6->rt6i_flags |= RTF_MODIFIED;
1094 if (mtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU) {
1095 u32 features = dst_metric(dst, RTAX_FEATURES);
1097 features |= RTAX_FEATURE_ALLFRAG;
1098 dst_metric_set(dst, RTAX_FEATURES, features);
1100 dst_metric_set(dst, RTAX_MTU, mtu);
1101 rt6_update_expires(rt6, net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_mtu_expires);
1105 void ip6_update_pmtu(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net, __be32 mtu,
1108 const struct ipv6hdr *iph = (struct ipv6hdr *) skb->data;
1109 struct dst_entry *dst;
1112 memset(&fl6, 0, sizeof(fl6));
1113 fl6.flowi6_oif = oif;
1114 fl6.flowi6_mark = mark;
1115 fl6.flowi6_flags = 0;
1116 fl6.daddr = iph->daddr;
1117 fl6.saddr = iph->saddr;
1118 fl6.flowlabel = ip6_flowinfo(iph);
1120 dst = ip6_route_output(net, NULL, &fl6);
1122 ip6_rt_update_pmtu(dst, NULL, skb, ntohl(mtu));
1125 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_update_pmtu);
1127 void ip6_sk_update_pmtu(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk, __be32 mtu)
1129 ip6_update_pmtu(skb, sock_net(sk), mtu,
1130 sk->sk_bound_dev_if, sk->sk_mark);
1132 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_sk_update_pmtu);
1134 void ip6_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net, int oif, u32 mark)
1136 const struct ipv6hdr *iph = (struct ipv6hdr *) skb->data;
1137 struct dst_entry *dst;
1140 memset(&fl6, 0, sizeof(fl6));
1141 fl6.flowi6_oif = oif;
1142 fl6.flowi6_mark = mark;
1143 fl6.flowi6_flags = 0;
1144 fl6.daddr = iph->daddr;
1145 fl6.saddr = iph->saddr;
1146 fl6.flowlabel = ip6_flowinfo(iph);
1148 dst = ip6_route_output(net, NULL, &fl6);
1150 rt6_do_redirect(dst, NULL, skb);
1153 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_redirect);
1155 void ip6_sk_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
1157 ip6_redirect(skb, sock_net(sk), sk->sk_bound_dev_if, sk->sk_mark);
1159 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_sk_redirect);
1161 static unsigned int ip6_default_advmss(const struct dst_entry *dst)
1163 struct net_device *dev = dst->dev;
1164 unsigned int mtu = dst_mtu(dst);
1165 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1167 mtu -= sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) + sizeof(struct tcphdr);
1169 if (mtu < net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss)
1170 mtu = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss;
1173 * Maximal non-jumbo IPv6 payload is IPV6_MAXPLEN and
1174 * corresponding MSS is IPV6_MAXPLEN - tcp_header_size.
1175 * IPV6_MAXPLEN is also valid and means: "any MSS,
1176 * rely only on pmtu discovery"
1178 if (mtu > IPV6_MAXPLEN - sizeof(struct tcphdr))
1183 static unsigned int ip6_mtu(const struct dst_entry *dst)
1185 struct inet6_dev *idev;
1186 unsigned int mtu = dst_metric_raw(dst, RTAX_MTU);
1194 idev = __in6_dev_get(dst->dev);
1196 mtu = idev->cnf.mtu6;
1202 static struct dst_entry *icmp6_dst_gc_list;
1203 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(icmp6_dst_lock);
1205 struct dst_entry *icmp6_dst_alloc(struct net_device *dev,
1208 struct dst_entry *dst;
1209 struct rt6_info *rt;
1210 struct inet6_dev *idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
1211 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1213 if (unlikely(!idev))
1214 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
1216 rt = ip6_dst_alloc(net, dev, 0, NULL);
1217 if (unlikely(!rt)) {
1219 dst = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1223 rt->dst.flags |= DST_HOST;
1224 rt->dst.output = ip6_output;
1225 atomic_set(&rt->dst.__refcnt, 1);
1226 rt->rt6i_dst.addr = fl6->daddr;
1227 rt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128;
1228 rt->rt6i_idev = idev;
1229 dst_metric_set(&rt->dst, RTAX_HOPLIMIT, 0);
1231 spin_lock_bh(&icmp6_dst_lock);
1232 rt->dst.next = icmp6_dst_gc_list;
1233 icmp6_dst_gc_list = &rt->dst;
1234 spin_unlock_bh(&icmp6_dst_lock);
1236 fib6_force_start_gc(net);
1238 dst = xfrm_lookup(net, &rt->dst, flowi6_to_flowi(fl6), NULL, 0);
1244 int icmp6_dst_gc(void)
1246 struct dst_entry *dst, **pprev;
1249 spin_lock_bh(&icmp6_dst_lock);
1250 pprev = &icmp6_dst_gc_list;
1252 while ((dst = *pprev) != NULL) {
1253 if (!atomic_read(&dst->__refcnt)) {
1262 spin_unlock_bh(&icmp6_dst_lock);
1267 static void icmp6_clean_all(int (*func)(struct rt6_info *rt, void *arg),
1270 struct dst_entry *dst, **pprev;
1272 spin_lock_bh(&icmp6_dst_lock);
1273 pprev = &icmp6_dst_gc_list;
1274 while ((dst = *pprev) != NULL) {
1275 struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;
1276 if (func(rt, arg)) {
1283 spin_unlock_bh(&icmp6_dst_lock);
1286 static int ip6_dst_gc(struct dst_ops *ops)
1288 unsigned long now = jiffies;
1289 struct net *net = container_of(ops, struct net, ipv6.ip6_dst_ops);
1290 int rt_min_interval = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval;
1291 int rt_max_size = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_max_size;
1292 int rt_elasticity = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_elasticity;
1293 int rt_gc_timeout = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_timeout;
1294 unsigned long rt_last_gc = net->ipv6.ip6_rt_last_gc;
1297 entries = dst_entries_get_fast(ops);
1298 if (time_after(rt_last_gc + rt_min_interval, now) &&
1299 entries <= rt_max_size)
1302 net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire++;
1303 fib6_run_gc(net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire, net);
1304 net->ipv6.ip6_rt_last_gc = now;
1305 entries = dst_entries_get_slow(ops);
1306 if (entries < ops->gc_thresh)
1307 net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire = rt_gc_timeout>>1;
1309 net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire -= net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire>>rt_elasticity;
1310 return entries > rt_max_size;
1313 int ip6_dst_hoplimit(struct dst_entry *dst)
1315 int hoplimit = dst_metric_raw(dst, RTAX_HOPLIMIT);
1316 if (hoplimit == 0) {
1317 struct net_device *dev = dst->dev;
1318 struct inet6_dev *idev;
1321 idev = __in6_dev_get(dev);
1323 hoplimit = idev->cnf.hop_limit;
1325 hoplimit = dev_net(dev)->ipv6.devconf_all->hop_limit;
1330 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip6_dst_hoplimit);
1336 int ip6_route_add(struct fib6_config *cfg)
1339 struct net *net = cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net;
1340 struct rt6_info *rt = NULL;
1341 struct net_device *dev = NULL;
1342 struct inet6_dev *idev = NULL;
1343 struct fib6_table *table;
1346 if (cfg->fc_dst_len > 128 || cfg->fc_src_len > 128)
1348 #ifndef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1349 if (cfg->fc_src_len)
1352 if (cfg->fc_ifindex) {
1354 dev = dev_get_by_index(net, cfg->fc_ifindex);
1357 idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
1362 if (cfg->fc_metric == 0)
1363 cfg->fc_metric = IP6_RT_PRIO_USER;
1366 if (cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh &&
1367 !(cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_CREATE)) {
1368 table = fib6_get_table(net, cfg->fc_table);
1370 pr_warn("NLM_F_CREATE should be specified when creating new route\n");
1371 table = fib6_new_table(net, cfg->fc_table);
1374 table = fib6_new_table(net, cfg->fc_table);
1380 rt = ip6_dst_alloc(net, NULL, DST_NOCOUNT, table);
1387 if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_EXPIRES)
1388 rt6_set_expires(rt, jiffies +
1389 clock_t_to_jiffies(cfg->fc_expires));
1391 rt6_clean_expires(rt);
1393 if (cfg->fc_protocol == RTPROT_UNSPEC)
1394 cfg->fc_protocol = RTPROT_BOOT;
1395 rt->rt6i_protocol = cfg->fc_protocol;
1397 addr_type = ipv6_addr_type(&cfg->fc_dst);
1399 if (addr_type & IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST)
1400 rt->dst.input = ip6_mc_input;
1401 else if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_LOCAL)
1402 rt->dst.input = ip6_input;
1404 rt->dst.input = ip6_forward;
1406 rt->dst.output = ip6_output;
1408 ipv6_addr_prefix(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr, &cfg->fc_dst, cfg->fc_dst_len);
1409 rt->rt6i_dst.plen = cfg->fc_dst_len;
1410 if (rt->rt6i_dst.plen == 128)
1411 rt->dst.flags |= DST_HOST;
1413 if (!(rt->dst.flags & DST_HOST) && cfg->fc_mx) {
1414 u32 *metrics = kzalloc(sizeof(u32) * RTAX_MAX, GFP_KERNEL);
1419 dst_init_metrics(&rt->dst, metrics, 0);
1421 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1422 ipv6_addr_prefix(&rt->rt6i_src.addr, &cfg->fc_src, cfg->fc_src_len);
1423 rt->rt6i_src.plen = cfg->fc_src_len;
1426 rt->rt6i_metric = cfg->fc_metric;
1428 /* We cannot add true routes via loopback here,
1429 they would result in kernel looping; promote them to reject routes
1431 if ((cfg->fc_flags & RTF_REJECT) ||
1432 (dev && (dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) &&
1433 !(addr_type & IPV6_ADDR_LOOPBACK) &&
1434 !(cfg->fc_flags & RTF_LOCAL))) {
1435 /* hold loopback dev/idev if we haven't done so. */
1436 if (dev != net->loopback_dev) {
1441 dev = net->loopback_dev;
1443 idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
1449 rt->dst.output = ip6_pkt_discard_out;
1450 rt->dst.input = ip6_pkt_discard;
1451 rt->rt6i_flags = RTF_REJECT|RTF_NONEXTHOP;
1452 switch (cfg->fc_type) {
1454 rt->dst.error = -EINVAL;
1457 rt->dst.error = -EACCES;
1460 rt->dst.error = -EAGAIN;
1463 rt->dst.error = -ENETUNREACH;
1469 if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) {
1470 const struct in6_addr *gw_addr;
1473 gw_addr = &cfg->fc_gateway;
1474 rt->rt6i_gateway = *gw_addr;
1475 gwa_type = ipv6_addr_type(gw_addr);
1477 if (gwa_type != (IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL|IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST)) {
1478 struct rt6_info *grt;
1480 /* IPv6 strictly inhibits using not link-local
1481 addresses as nexthop address.
1482 Otherwise, router will not able to send redirects.
1483 It is very good, but in some (rare!) circumstances
1484 (SIT, PtP, NBMA NOARP links) it is handy to allow
1485 some exceptions. --ANK
1488 if (!(gwa_type & IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST))
1491 grt = rt6_lookup(net, gw_addr, NULL, cfg->fc_ifindex, 1);
1493 err = -EHOSTUNREACH;
1497 if (dev != grt->dst.dev) {
1503 idev = grt->rt6i_idev;
1505 in6_dev_hold(grt->rt6i_idev);
1507 if (!(grt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY))
1515 if (!dev || (dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK))
1523 if (!ipv6_addr_any(&cfg->fc_prefsrc)) {
1524 if (!ipv6_chk_addr(net, &cfg->fc_prefsrc, dev, 0)) {
1528 rt->rt6i_prefsrc.addr = cfg->fc_prefsrc;
1529 rt->rt6i_prefsrc.plen = 128;
1531 rt->rt6i_prefsrc.plen = 0;
1533 rt->rt6i_flags = cfg->fc_flags;
1540 nla_for_each_attr(nla, cfg->fc_mx, cfg->fc_mx_len, remaining) {
1541 int type = nla_type(nla);
1544 if (type > RTAX_MAX) {
1549 dst_metric_set(&rt->dst, type, nla_get_u32(nla));
1555 rt->rt6i_idev = idev;
1556 rt->rt6i_table = table;
1558 cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net = dev_net(dev);
1560 return __ip6_ins_rt(rt, &cfg->fc_nlinfo);
1572 static int __ip6_del_rt(struct rt6_info *rt, struct nl_info *info)
1575 struct fib6_table *table;
1576 struct net *net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev);
1578 if (rt == net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry) {
1583 table = rt->rt6i_table;
1584 write_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1585 err = fib6_del(rt, info);
1586 write_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1593 int ip6_del_rt(struct rt6_info *rt)
1595 struct nl_info info = {
1596 .nl_net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev),
1598 return __ip6_del_rt(rt, &info);
1601 static int ip6_route_del(struct fib6_config *cfg)
1603 struct fib6_table *table;
1604 struct fib6_node *fn;
1605 struct rt6_info *rt;
1608 table = fib6_get_table(cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net, cfg->fc_table);
1612 read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1614 fn = fib6_locate(&table->tb6_root,
1615 &cfg->fc_dst, cfg->fc_dst_len,
1616 &cfg->fc_src, cfg->fc_src_len);
1619 for (rt = fn->leaf; rt; rt = rt->dst.rt6_next) {
1620 if (cfg->fc_ifindex &&
1622 rt->dst.dev->ifindex != cfg->fc_ifindex))
1624 if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_GATEWAY &&
1625 !ipv6_addr_equal(&cfg->fc_gateway, &rt->rt6i_gateway))
1627 if (cfg->fc_metric && cfg->fc_metric != rt->rt6i_metric)
1630 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1632 return __ip6_del_rt(rt, &cfg->fc_nlinfo);
1635 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1640 static void rt6_do_redirect(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1642 struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
1643 struct netevent_redirect netevent;
1644 struct rt6_info *rt, *nrt = NULL;
1645 struct ndisc_options ndopts;
1646 struct inet6_dev *in6_dev;
1647 struct neighbour *neigh;
1649 int optlen, on_link;
1652 optlen = skb->tail - skb->transport_header;
1653 optlen -= sizeof(*msg);
1656 net_dbg_ratelimited("rt6_do_redirect: packet too short\n");
1660 msg = (struct rd_msg *)icmp6_hdr(skb);
1662 if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&msg->dest)) {
1663 net_dbg_ratelimited("rt6_do_redirect: destination address is multicast\n");
1668 if (ipv6_addr_equal(&msg->dest, &msg->target)) {
1670 } else if (ipv6_addr_type(&msg->target) !=
1671 (IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST|IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL)) {
1672 net_dbg_ratelimited("rt6_do_redirect: target address is not link-local unicast\n");
1676 in6_dev = __in6_dev_get(skb->dev);
1679 if (in6_dev->cnf.forwarding || !in6_dev->cnf.accept_redirects)
1683 * The IP source address of the Redirect MUST be the same as the current
1684 * first-hop router for the specified ICMP Destination Address.
1687 if (!ndisc_parse_options(msg->opt, optlen, &ndopts)) {
1688 net_dbg_ratelimited("rt6_redirect: invalid ND options\n");
1693 if (ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr) {
1694 lladdr = ndisc_opt_addr_data(ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr,
1697 net_dbg_ratelimited("rt6_redirect: invalid link-layer address length\n");
1702 rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;
1703 if (rt == net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry) {
1704 net_dbg_ratelimited("rt6_redirect: source isn't a valid nexthop for redirect target\n");
1708 /* Redirect received -> path was valid.
1709 * Look, redirects are sent only in response to data packets,
1710 * so that this nexthop apparently is reachable. --ANK
1712 dst_confirm(&rt->dst);
1714 neigh = __neigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, &msg->target, skb->dev, 1);
1719 * We have finally decided to accept it.
1722 neigh_update(neigh, lladdr, NUD_STALE,
1723 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE|
1724 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE|
1725 (on_link ? 0 : (NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE_ISROUTER|
1726 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_ISROUTER))
1729 nrt = ip6_rt_copy(rt, &msg->dest);
1733 nrt->rt6i_flags = RTF_GATEWAY|RTF_UP|RTF_DYNAMIC|RTF_CACHE;
1735 nrt->rt6i_flags &= ~RTF_GATEWAY;
1737 nrt->rt6i_gateway = *(struct in6_addr *)neigh->primary_key;
1739 if (ip6_ins_rt(nrt))
1742 netevent.old = &rt->dst;
1743 netevent.new = &nrt->dst;
1744 netevent.daddr = &msg->dest;
1745 netevent.neigh = neigh;
1746 call_netevent_notifiers(NETEVENT_REDIRECT, &netevent);
1748 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE) {
1749 rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst_clone(&rt->dst);
1754 neigh_release(neigh);
1758 * Misc support functions
1761 static struct rt6_info *ip6_rt_copy(struct rt6_info *ort,
1762 const struct in6_addr *dest)
1764 struct net *net = dev_net(ort->dst.dev);
1765 struct rt6_info *rt = ip6_dst_alloc(net, ort->dst.dev, 0,
1769 rt->dst.input = ort->dst.input;
1770 rt->dst.output = ort->dst.output;
1771 rt->dst.flags |= DST_HOST;
1773 rt->rt6i_dst.addr = *dest;
1774 rt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128;
1775 dst_copy_metrics(&rt->dst, &ort->dst);
1776 rt->dst.error = ort->dst.error;
1777 rt->rt6i_idev = ort->rt6i_idev;
1779 in6_dev_hold(rt->rt6i_idev);
1780 rt->dst.lastuse = jiffies;
1782 rt->rt6i_gateway = ort->rt6i_gateway;
1783 rt->rt6i_flags = ort->rt6i_flags;
1784 if ((ort->rt6i_flags & (RTF_DEFAULT | RTF_ADDRCONF)) ==
1785 (RTF_DEFAULT | RTF_ADDRCONF))
1786 rt6_set_from(rt, ort);
1787 rt->rt6i_metric = 0;
1789 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1790 memcpy(&rt->rt6i_src, &ort->rt6i_src, sizeof(struct rt6key));
1792 memcpy(&rt->rt6i_prefsrc, &ort->rt6i_prefsrc, sizeof(struct rt6key));
1793 rt->rt6i_table = ort->rt6i_table;
1798 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
1799 static struct rt6_info *rt6_get_route_info(struct net *net,
1800 const struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
1801 const struct in6_addr *gwaddr, int ifindex)
1803 struct fib6_node *fn;
1804 struct rt6_info *rt = NULL;
1805 struct fib6_table *table;
1807 table = fib6_get_table(net, RT6_TABLE_INFO);
1811 read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1812 fn = fib6_locate(&table->tb6_root, prefix ,prefixlen, NULL, 0);
1816 for (rt = fn->leaf; rt; rt = rt->dst.rt6_next) {
1817 if (rt->dst.dev->ifindex != ifindex)
1819 if ((rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_ROUTEINFO|RTF_GATEWAY)) != (RTF_ROUTEINFO|RTF_GATEWAY))
1821 if (!ipv6_addr_equal(&rt->rt6i_gateway, gwaddr))
1827 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1831 static struct rt6_info *rt6_add_route_info(struct net *net,
1832 const struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
1833 const struct in6_addr *gwaddr, int ifindex,
1836 struct fib6_config cfg = {
1837 .fc_table = RT6_TABLE_INFO,
1838 .fc_metric = IP6_RT_PRIO_USER,
1839 .fc_ifindex = ifindex,
1840 .fc_dst_len = prefixlen,
1841 .fc_flags = RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_ROUTEINFO |
1842 RTF_UP | RTF_PREF(pref),
1843 .fc_nlinfo.portid = 0,
1844 .fc_nlinfo.nlh = NULL,
1845 .fc_nlinfo.nl_net = net,
1848 cfg.fc_dst = *prefix;
1849 cfg.fc_gateway = *gwaddr;
1851 /* We should treat it as a default route if prefix length is 0. */
1853 cfg.fc_flags |= RTF_DEFAULT;
1855 ip6_route_add(&cfg);
1857 return rt6_get_route_info(net, prefix, prefixlen, gwaddr, ifindex);
1861 struct rt6_info *rt6_get_dflt_router(const struct in6_addr *addr, struct net_device *dev)
1863 struct rt6_info *rt;
1864 struct fib6_table *table;
1866 table = fib6_get_table(dev_net(dev), RT6_TABLE_DFLT);
1870 read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1871 for (rt = table->tb6_root.leaf; rt; rt=rt->dst.rt6_next) {
1872 if (dev == rt->dst.dev &&
1873 ((rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_DEFAULT)) == (RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_DEFAULT)) &&
1874 ipv6_addr_equal(&rt->rt6i_gateway, addr))
1879 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1883 struct rt6_info *rt6_add_dflt_router(const struct in6_addr *gwaddr,
1884 struct net_device *dev,
1887 struct fib6_config cfg = {
1888 .fc_table = RT6_TABLE_DFLT,
1889 .fc_metric = IP6_RT_PRIO_USER,
1890 .fc_ifindex = dev->ifindex,
1891 .fc_flags = RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_DEFAULT |
1892 RTF_UP | RTF_EXPIRES | RTF_PREF(pref),
1893 .fc_nlinfo.portid = 0,
1894 .fc_nlinfo.nlh = NULL,
1895 .fc_nlinfo.nl_net = dev_net(dev),
1898 cfg.fc_gateway = *gwaddr;
1900 ip6_route_add(&cfg);
1902 return rt6_get_dflt_router(gwaddr, dev);
1905 void rt6_purge_dflt_routers(struct net *net)
1907 struct rt6_info *rt;
1908 struct fib6_table *table;
1910 /* NOTE: Keep consistent with rt6_get_dflt_router */
1911 table = fib6_get_table(net, RT6_TABLE_DFLT);
1916 read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1917 for (rt = table->tb6_root.leaf; rt; rt = rt->dst.rt6_next) {
1918 if (rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_DEFAULT | RTF_ADDRCONF) &&
1919 (!rt->rt6i_idev || rt->rt6i_idev->cnf.accept_ra != 2)) {
1921 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1926 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1929 static void rtmsg_to_fib6_config(struct net *net,
1930 struct in6_rtmsg *rtmsg,
1931 struct fib6_config *cfg)
1933 memset(cfg, 0, sizeof(*cfg));
1935 cfg->fc_table = RT6_TABLE_MAIN;
1936 cfg->fc_ifindex = rtmsg->rtmsg_ifindex;
1937 cfg->fc_metric = rtmsg->rtmsg_metric;
1938 cfg->fc_expires = rtmsg->rtmsg_info;
1939 cfg->fc_dst_len = rtmsg->rtmsg_dst_len;
1940 cfg->fc_src_len = rtmsg->rtmsg_src_len;
1941 cfg->fc_flags = rtmsg->rtmsg_flags;
1943 cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net = net;
1945 cfg->fc_dst = rtmsg->rtmsg_dst;
1946 cfg->fc_src = rtmsg->rtmsg_src;
1947 cfg->fc_gateway = rtmsg->rtmsg_gateway;
1950 int ipv6_route_ioctl(struct net *net, unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg)
1952 struct fib6_config cfg;
1953 struct in6_rtmsg rtmsg;
1957 case SIOCADDRT: /* Add a route */
1958 case SIOCDELRT: /* Delete a route */
1959 if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
1961 err = copy_from_user(&rtmsg, arg,
1962 sizeof(struct in6_rtmsg));
1966 rtmsg_to_fib6_config(net, &rtmsg, &cfg);
1971 err = ip6_route_add(&cfg);
1974 err = ip6_route_del(&cfg);
1988 * Drop the packet on the floor
1991 static int ip6_pkt_drop(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 code, int ipstats_mib_noroutes)
1994 struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
1995 switch (ipstats_mib_noroutes) {
1996 case IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES:
1997 type = ipv6_addr_type(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr);
1998 if (type == IPV6_ADDR_ANY) {
1999 IP6_INC_STATS(dev_net(dst->dev), ip6_dst_idev(dst),
2000 IPSTATS_MIB_INADDRERRORS);
2004 case IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES:
2005 IP6_INC_STATS(dev_net(dst->dev), ip6_dst_idev(dst),
2006 ipstats_mib_noroutes);
2009 icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH, code, 0);
2014 static int ip6_pkt_discard(struct sk_buff *skb)
2016 return ip6_pkt_drop(skb, ICMPV6_NOROUTE, IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES);
2019 static int ip6_pkt_discard_out(struct sk_buff *skb)
2021 skb->dev = skb_dst(skb)->dev;
2022 return ip6_pkt_drop(skb, ICMPV6_NOROUTE, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
2025 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
2027 static int ip6_pkt_prohibit(struct sk_buff *skb)
2029 return ip6_pkt_drop(skb, ICMPV6_ADM_PROHIBITED, IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES);
2032 static int ip6_pkt_prohibit_out(struct sk_buff *skb)
2034 skb->dev = skb_dst(skb)->dev;
2035 return ip6_pkt_drop(skb, ICMPV6_ADM_PROHIBITED, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
2041 * Allocate a dst for local (unicast / anycast) address.
2044 struct rt6_info *addrconf_dst_alloc(struct inet6_dev *idev,
2045 const struct in6_addr *addr,
2048 struct net *net = dev_net(idev->dev);
2049 struct rt6_info *rt = ip6_dst_alloc(net, net->loopback_dev, 0, NULL);
2052 net_warn_ratelimited("Maximum number of routes reached, consider increasing route/max_size\n");
2053 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2058 rt->dst.flags |= DST_HOST;
2059 rt->dst.input = ip6_input;
2060 rt->dst.output = ip6_output;
2061 rt->rt6i_idev = idev;
2063 rt->rt6i_flags = RTF_UP | RTF_NONEXTHOP;
2065 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_ANYCAST;
2067 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_LOCAL;
2069 rt->rt6i_dst.addr = *addr;
2070 rt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128;
2071 rt->rt6i_table = fib6_get_table(net, RT6_TABLE_LOCAL);
2073 atomic_set(&rt->dst.__refcnt, 1);
2078 int ip6_route_get_saddr(struct net *net,
2079 struct rt6_info *rt,
2080 const struct in6_addr *daddr,
2082 struct in6_addr *saddr)
2084 struct inet6_dev *idev = ip6_dst_idev((struct dst_entry*)rt);
2086 if (rt->rt6i_prefsrc.plen)
2087 *saddr = rt->rt6i_prefsrc.addr;
2089 err = ipv6_dev_get_saddr(net, idev ? idev->dev : NULL,
2090 daddr, prefs, saddr);
2094 /* remove deleted ip from prefsrc entries */
2095 struct arg_dev_net_ip {
2096 struct net_device *dev;
2098 struct in6_addr *addr;
2101 static int fib6_remove_prefsrc(struct rt6_info *rt, void *arg)
2103 struct net_device *dev = ((struct arg_dev_net_ip *)arg)->dev;
2104 struct net *net = ((struct arg_dev_net_ip *)arg)->net;
2105 struct in6_addr *addr = ((struct arg_dev_net_ip *)arg)->addr;
2107 if (((void *)rt->dst.dev == dev || !dev) &&
2108 rt != net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry &&
2109 ipv6_addr_equal(addr, &rt->rt6i_prefsrc.addr)) {
2110 /* remove prefsrc entry */
2111 rt->rt6i_prefsrc.plen = 0;
2116 void rt6_remove_prefsrc(struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp)
2118 struct net *net = dev_net(ifp->idev->dev);
2119 struct arg_dev_net_ip adni = {
2120 .dev = ifp->idev->dev,
2124 fib6_clean_all(net, fib6_remove_prefsrc, 0, &adni);
2127 struct arg_dev_net {
2128 struct net_device *dev;
2132 static int fib6_ifdown(struct rt6_info *rt, void *arg)
2134 const struct arg_dev_net *adn = arg;
2135 const struct net_device *dev = adn->dev;
2137 if ((rt->dst.dev == dev || !dev) &&
2138 rt != adn->net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry)
2144 void rt6_ifdown(struct net *net, struct net_device *dev)
2146 struct arg_dev_net adn = {
2151 fib6_clean_all(net, fib6_ifdown, 0, &adn);
2152 icmp6_clean_all(fib6_ifdown, &adn);
2155 struct rt6_mtu_change_arg {
2156 struct net_device *dev;
2160 static int rt6_mtu_change_route(struct rt6_info *rt, void *p_arg)
2162 struct rt6_mtu_change_arg *arg = (struct rt6_mtu_change_arg *) p_arg;
2163 struct inet6_dev *idev;
2165 /* In IPv6 pmtu discovery is not optional,
2166 so that RTAX_MTU lock cannot disable it.
2167 We still use this lock to block changes
2168 caused by addrconf/ndisc.
2171 idev = __in6_dev_get(arg->dev);
2175 /* For administrative MTU increase, there is no way to discover
2176 IPv6 PMTU increase, so PMTU increase should be updated here.
2177 Since RFC 1981 doesn't include administrative MTU increase
2178 update PMTU increase is a MUST. (i.e. jumbo frame)
2181 If new MTU is less than route PMTU, this new MTU will be the
2182 lowest MTU in the path, update the route PMTU to reflect PMTU
2183 decreases; if new MTU is greater than route PMTU, and the
2184 old MTU is the lowest MTU in the path, update the route PMTU
2185 to reflect the increase. In this case if the other nodes' MTU
2186 also have the lowest MTU, TOO BIG MESSAGE will be lead to
2189 if (rt->dst.dev == arg->dev &&
2190 !dst_metric_locked(&rt->dst, RTAX_MTU) &&
2191 (dst_mtu(&rt->dst) >= arg->mtu ||
2192 (dst_mtu(&rt->dst) < arg->mtu &&
2193 dst_mtu(&rt->dst) == idev->cnf.mtu6))) {
2194 dst_metric_set(&rt->dst, RTAX_MTU, arg->mtu);
2199 void rt6_mtu_change(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int mtu)
2201 struct rt6_mtu_change_arg arg = {
2206 fib6_clean_all(dev_net(dev), rt6_mtu_change_route, 0, &arg);
2209 static const struct nla_policy rtm_ipv6_policy[RTA_MAX+1] = {
2210 [RTA_GATEWAY] = { .len = sizeof(struct in6_addr) },
2211 [RTA_OIF] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
2212 [RTA_IIF] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
2213 [RTA_PRIORITY] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
2214 [RTA_METRICS] = { .type = NLA_NESTED },
2215 [RTA_MULTIPATH] = { .len = sizeof(struct rtnexthop) },
2218 static int rtm_to_fib6_config(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
2219 struct fib6_config *cfg)
2222 struct nlattr *tb[RTA_MAX+1];
2225 err = nlmsg_parse(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), tb, RTA_MAX, rtm_ipv6_policy);
2230 rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
2231 memset(cfg, 0, sizeof(*cfg));
2233 cfg->fc_table = rtm->rtm_table;
2234 cfg->fc_dst_len = rtm->rtm_dst_len;
2235 cfg->fc_src_len = rtm->rtm_src_len;
2236 cfg->fc_flags = RTF_UP;
2237 cfg->fc_protocol = rtm->rtm_protocol;
2238 cfg->fc_type = rtm->rtm_type;
2240 if (rtm->rtm_type == RTN_UNREACHABLE ||
2241 rtm->rtm_type == RTN_BLACKHOLE ||
2242 rtm->rtm_type == RTN_PROHIBIT ||
2243 rtm->rtm_type == RTN_THROW)
2244 cfg->fc_flags |= RTF_REJECT;
2246 if (rtm->rtm_type == RTN_LOCAL)
2247 cfg->fc_flags |= RTF_LOCAL;
2249 cfg->fc_nlinfo.portid = NETLINK_CB(skb).portid;
2250 cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh = nlh;
2251 cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net = sock_net(skb->sk);
2253 if (tb[RTA_GATEWAY]) {
2254 nla_memcpy(&cfg->fc_gateway, tb[RTA_GATEWAY], 16);
2255 cfg->fc_flags |= RTF_GATEWAY;
2259 int plen = (rtm->rtm_dst_len + 7) >> 3;
2261 if (nla_len(tb[RTA_DST]) < plen)
2264 nla_memcpy(&cfg->fc_dst, tb[RTA_DST], plen);
2268 int plen = (rtm->rtm_src_len + 7) >> 3;
2270 if (nla_len(tb[RTA_SRC]) < plen)
2273 nla_memcpy(&cfg->fc_src, tb[RTA_SRC], plen);
2276 if (tb[RTA_PREFSRC])
2277 nla_memcpy(&cfg->fc_prefsrc, tb[RTA_PREFSRC], 16);
2280 cfg->fc_ifindex = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_OIF]);
2282 if (tb[RTA_PRIORITY])
2283 cfg->fc_metric = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_PRIORITY]);
2285 if (tb[RTA_METRICS]) {
2286 cfg->fc_mx = nla_data(tb[RTA_METRICS]);
2287 cfg->fc_mx_len = nla_len(tb[RTA_METRICS]);
2291 cfg->fc_table = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_TABLE]);
2293 if (tb[RTA_MULTIPATH]) {
2294 cfg->fc_mp = nla_data(tb[RTA_MULTIPATH]);
2295 cfg->fc_mp_len = nla_len(tb[RTA_MULTIPATH]);
2303 static int ip6_route_multipath(struct fib6_config *cfg, int add)
2305 struct fib6_config r_cfg;
2306 struct rtnexthop *rtnh;
2309 int err = 0, last_err = 0;
2312 rtnh = (struct rtnexthop *)cfg->fc_mp;
2313 remaining = cfg->fc_mp_len;
2315 /* Parse a Multipath Entry */
2316 while (rtnh_ok(rtnh, remaining)) {
2317 memcpy(&r_cfg, cfg, sizeof(*cfg));
2318 if (rtnh->rtnh_ifindex)
2319 r_cfg.fc_ifindex = rtnh->rtnh_ifindex;
2321 attrlen = rtnh_attrlen(rtnh);
2323 struct nlattr *nla, *attrs = rtnh_attrs(rtnh);
2325 nla = nla_find(attrs, attrlen, RTA_GATEWAY);
2327 nla_memcpy(&r_cfg.fc_gateway, nla, 16);
2328 r_cfg.fc_flags |= RTF_GATEWAY;
2331 err = add ? ip6_route_add(&r_cfg) : ip6_route_del(&r_cfg);
2334 /* If we are trying to remove a route, do not stop the
2335 * loop when ip6_route_del() fails (because next hop is
2336 * already gone), we should try to remove all next hops.
2339 /* If add fails, we should try to delete all
2340 * next hops that have been already added.
2346 /* Because each route is added like a single route we remove
2347 * this flag after the first nexthop (if there is a collision,
2348 * we have already fail to add the first nexthop:
2349 * fib6_add_rt2node() has reject it).
2351 cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh->nlmsg_flags &= ~NLM_F_EXCL;
2352 rtnh = rtnh_next(rtnh, &remaining);
2358 static int inet6_rtm_delroute(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr* nlh)
2360 struct fib6_config cfg;
2363 err = rtm_to_fib6_config(skb, nlh, &cfg);
2368 return ip6_route_multipath(&cfg, 0);
2370 return ip6_route_del(&cfg);
2373 static int inet6_rtm_newroute(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr* nlh)
2375 struct fib6_config cfg;
2378 err = rtm_to_fib6_config(skb, nlh, &cfg);
2383 return ip6_route_multipath(&cfg, 1);
2385 return ip6_route_add(&cfg);
2388 static inline size_t rt6_nlmsg_size(void)
2390 return NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct rtmsg))
2391 + nla_total_size(16) /* RTA_SRC */
2392 + nla_total_size(16) /* RTA_DST */
2393 + nla_total_size(16) /* RTA_GATEWAY */
2394 + nla_total_size(16) /* RTA_PREFSRC */
2395 + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_TABLE */
2396 + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_IIF */
2397 + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_OIF */
2398 + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_PRIORITY */
2399 + RTAX_MAX * nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_METRICS */
2400 + nla_total_size(sizeof(struct rta_cacheinfo));
2403 static int rt6_fill_node(struct net *net,
2404 struct sk_buff *skb, struct rt6_info *rt,
2405 struct in6_addr *dst, struct in6_addr *src,
2406 int iif, int type, u32 portid, u32 seq,
2407 int prefix, int nowait, unsigned int flags)
2410 struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
2414 if (prefix) { /* user wants prefix routes only */
2415 if (!(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_PREFIX_RT)) {
2416 /* success since this is not a prefix route */
2421 nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, type, sizeof(*rtm), flags);
2425 rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
2426 rtm->rtm_family = AF_INET6;
2427 rtm->rtm_dst_len = rt->rt6i_dst.plen;
2428 rtm->rtm_src_len = rt->rt6i_src.plen;
2431 table = rt->rt6i_table->tb6_id;
2433 table = RT6_TABLE_UNSPEC;
2434 rtm->rtm_table = table;
2435 if (nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_TABLE, table))
2436 goto nla_put_failure;
2437 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_REJECT) {
2438 switch (rt->dst.error) {
2440 rtm->rtm_type = RTN_BLACKHOLE;
2443 rtm->rtm_type = RTN_PROHIBIT;
2446 rtm->rtm_type = RTN_THROW;
2449 rtm->rtm_type = RTN_UNREACHABLE;
2453 else if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_LOCAL)
2454 rtm->rtm_type = RTN_LOCAL;
2455 else if (rt->dst.dev && (rt->dst.dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK))
2456 rtm->rtm_type = RTN_LOCAL;
2458 rtm->rtm_type = RTN_UNICAST;
2460 rtm->rtm_scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE;
2461 rtm->rtm_protocol = rt->rt6i_protocol;
2462 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_DYNAMIC)
2463 rtm->rtm_protocol = RTPROT_REDIRECT;
2464 else if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_ADDRCONF) {
2465 if (rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_DEFAULT | RTF_ROUTEINFO))
2466 rtm->rtm_protocol = RTPROT_RA;
2468 rtm->rtm_protocol = RTPROT_KERNEL;
2471 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE)
2472 rtm->rtm_flags |= RTM_F_CLONED;
2475 if (nla_put(skb, RTA_DST, 16, dst))
2476 goto nla_put_failure;
2477 rtm->rtm_dst_len = 128;
2478 } else if (rtm->rtm_dst_len)
2479 if (nla_put(skb, RTA_DST, 16, &rt->rt6i_dst.addr))
2480 goto nla_put_failure;
2481 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
2483 if (nla_put(skb, RTA_SRC, 16, src))
2484 goto nla_put_failure;
2485 rtm->rtm_src_len = 128;
2486 } else if (rtm->rtm_src_len &&
2487 nla_put(skb, RTA_SRC, 16, &rt->rt6i_src.addr))
2488 goto nla_put_failure;
2491 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MROUTE
2492 if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr)) {
2493 int err = ip6mr_get_route(net, skb, rtm, nowait);
2498 goto nla_put_failure;
2500 if (err == -EMSGSIZE)
2501 goto nla_put_failure;
2506 if (nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_IIF, iif))
2507 goto nla_put_failure;
2509 struct in6_addr saddr_buf;
2510 if (ip6_route_get_saddr(net, rt, dst, 0, &saddr_buf) == 0 &&
2511 nla_put(skb, RTA_PREFSRC, 16, &saddr_buf))
2512 goto nla_put_failure;
2515 if (rt->rt6i_prefsrc.plen) {
2516 struct in6_addr saddr_buf;
2517 saddr_buf = rt->rt6i_prefsrc.addr;
2518 if (nla_put(skb, RTA_PREFSRC, 16, &saddr_buf))
2519 goto nla_put_failure;
2522 if (rtnetlink_put_metrics(skb, dst_metrics_ptr(&rt->dst)) < 0)
2523 goto nla_put_failure;
2525 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) {
2526 if (nla_put(skb, RTA_GATEWAY, 16, &rt->rt6i_gateway) < 0)
2527 goto nla_put_failure;
2531 nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_OIF, rt->dst.dev->ifindex))
2532 goto nla_put_failure;
2533 if (nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_PRIORITY, rt->rt6i_metric))
2534 goto nla_put_failure;
2536 expires = (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_EXPIRES) ? rt->dst.expires - jiffies : 0;
2538 if (rtnl_put_cacheinfo(skb, &rt->dst, 0, expires, rt->dst.error) < 0)
2539 goto nla_put_failure;
2541 return nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);
2544 nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh);
2548 int rt6_dump_route(struct rt6_info *rt, void *p_arg)
2550 struct rt6_rtnl_dump_arg *arg = (struct rt6_rtnl_dump_arg *) p_arg;
2553 if (nlmsg_len(arg->cb->nlh) >= sizeof(struct rtmsg)) {
2554 struct rtmsg *rtm = nlmsg_data(arg->cb->nlh);
2555 prefix = (rtm->rtm_flags & RTM_F_PREFIX) != 0;
2559 return rt6_fill_node(arg->net,
2560 arg->skb, rt, NULL, NULL, 0, RTM_NEWROUTE,
2561 NETLINK_CB(arg->cb->skb).portid, arg->cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq,
2562 prefix, 0, NLM_F_MULTI);
2565 static int inet6_rtm_getroute(struct sk_buff *in_skb, struct nlmsghdr* nlh)
2567 struct net *net = sock_net(in_skb->sk);
2568 struct nlattr *tb[RTA_MAX+1];
2569 struct rt6_info *rt;
2570 struct sk_buff *skb;
2573 int err, iif = 0, oif = 0;
2575 err = nlmsg_parse(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), tb, RTA_MAX, rtm_ipv6_policy);
2580 memset(&fl6, 0, sizeof(fl6));
2583 if (nla_len(tb[RTA_SRC]) < sizeof(struct in6_addr))
2586 fl6.saddr = *(struct in6_addr *)nla_data(tb[RTA_SRC]);
2590 if (nla_len(tb[RTA_DST]) < sizeof(struct in6_addr))
2593 fl6.daddr = *(struct in6_addr *)nla_data(tb[RTA_DST]);
2597 iif = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_IIF]);
2600 oif = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_OIF]);
2603 struct net_device *dev;
2606 dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, iif);
2612 fl6.flowi6_iif = iif;
2614 if (!ipv6_addr_any(&fl6.saddr))
2615 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
2617 rt = (struct rt6_info *)ip6_route_input_lookup(net, dev, &fl6,
2620 fl6.flowi6_oif = oif;
2622 rt = (struct rt6_info *)ip6_route_output(net, NULL, &fl6);
2625 skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
2632 /* Reserve room for dummy headers, this skb can pass
2633 through good chunk of routing engine.
2635 skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
2636 skb_reserve(skb, MAX_HEADER + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
2638 skb_dst_set(skb, &rt->dst);
2640 err = rt6_fill_node(net, skb, rt, &fl6.daddr, &fl6.saddr, iif,
2641 RTM_NEWROUTE, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).portid,
2642 nlh->nlmsg_seq, 0, 0, 0);
2648 err = rtnl_unicast(skb, net, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).portid);
2653 void inet6_rt_notify(int event, struct rt6_info *rt, struct nl_info *info)
2655 struct sk_buff *skb;
2656 struct net *net = info->nl_net;
2661 seq = info->nlh ? info->nlh->nlmsg_seq : 0;
2663 skb = nlmsg_new(rt6_nlmsg_size(), gfp_any());
2667 err = rt6_fill_node(net, skb, rt, NULL, NULL, 0,
2668 event, info->portid, seq, 0, 0, 0);
2670 /* -EMSGSIZE implies BUG in rt6_nlmsg_size() */
2671 WARN_ON(err == -EMSGSIZE);
2675 rtnl_notify(skb, net, info->portid, RTNLGRP_IPV6_ROUTE,
2676 info->nlh, gfp_any());
2680 rtnl_set_sk_err(net, RTNLGRP_IPV6_ROUTE, err);
2683 static int ip6_route_dev_notify(struct notifier_block *this,
2684 unsigned long event, void *data)
2686 struct net_device *dev = (struct net_device *)data;
2687 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
2689 if (event == NETDEV_REGISTER && (dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)) {
2690 net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst.dev = dev;
2691 net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
2692 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
2693 net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->dst.dev = dev;
2694 net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
2695 net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->dst.dev = dev;
2696 net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
2707 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2718 static int rt6_info_route(struct rt6_info *rt, void *p_arg)
2720 struct seq_file *m = p_arg;
2722 seq_printf(m, "%pi6 %02x ", &rt->rt6i_dst.addr, rt->rt6i_dst.plen);
2724 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
2725 seq_printf(m, "%pi6 %02x ", &rt->rt6i_src.addr, rt->rt6i_src.plen);
2727 seq_puts(m, "00000000000000000000000000000000 00 ");
2729 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) {
2730 seq_printf(m, "%pi6", &rt->rt6i_gateway);
2732 seq_puts(m, "00000000000000000000000000000000");
2734 seq_printf(m, " %08x %08x %08x %08x %8s\n",
2735 rt->rt6i_metric, atomic_read(&rt->dst.__refcnt),
2736 rt->dst.__use, rt->rt6i_flags,
2737 rt->dst.dev ? rt->dst.dev->name : "");
2741 static int ipv6_route_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
2743 struct net *net = (struct net *)m->private;
2744 fib6_clean_all_ro(net, rt6_info_route, 0, m);
2748 static int ipv6_route_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2750 return single_open_net(inode, file, ipv6_route_show);
2753 static const struct file_operations ipv6_route_proc_fops = {
2754 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2755 .open = ipv6_route_open,
2757 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2758 .release = single_release_net,
2761 static int rt6_stats_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
2763 struct net *net = (struct net *)seq->private;
2764 seq_printf(seq, "%04x %04x %04x %04x %04x %04x %04x\n",
2765 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_nodes,
2766 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_route_nodes,
2767 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_alloc,
2768 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_entries,
2769 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_cache,
2770 dst_entries_get_slow(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops),
2771 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_discarded_routes);
2776 static int rt6_stats_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2778 return single_open_net(inode, file, rt6_stats_seq_show);
2781 static const struct file_operations rt6_stats_seq_fops = {
2782 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2783 .open = rt6_stats_seq_open,
2785 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2786 .release = single_release_net,
2788 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
2790 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
2793 int ipv6_sysctl_rtcache_flush(ctl_table *ctl, int write,
2794 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2801 net = (struct net *)ctl->extra1;
2802 delay = net->ipv6.sysctl.flush_delay;
2803 proc_dointvec(ctl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
2804 fib6_run_gc(delay <= 0 ? ~0UL : (unsigned long)delay, net);
2808 ctl_table ipv6_route_table_template[] = {
2810 .procname = "flush",
2811 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.flush_delay,
2812 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2814 .proc_handler = ipv6_sysctl_rtcache_flush
2817 .procname = "gc_thresh",
2818 .data = &ip6_dst_ops_template.gc_thresh,
2819 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2821 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
2824 .procname = "max_size",
2825 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_max_size,
2826 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2828 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
2831 .procname = "gc_min_interval",
2832 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval,
2833 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2835 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_jiffies,
2838 .procname = "gc_timeout",
2839 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_timeout,
2840 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2842 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_jiffies,
2845 .procname = "gc_interval",
2846 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_interval,
2847 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2849 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_jiffies,
2852 .procname = "gc_elasticity",
2853 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_elasticity,
2854 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2856 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
2859 .procname = "mtu_expires",
2860 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_mtu_expires,
2861 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2863 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_jiffies,
2866 .procname = "min_adv_mss",
2867 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss,
2868 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2870 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
2873 .procname = "gc_min_interval_ms",
2874 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval,
2875 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2877 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies,
2882 struct ctl_table * __net_init ipv6_route_sysctl_init(struct net *net)
2884 struct ctl_table *table;
2886 table = kmemdup(ipv6_route_table_template,
2887 sizeof(ipv6_route_table_template),
2891 table[0].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.flush_delay;
2892 table[0].extra1 = net;
2893 table[1].data = &net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops.gc_thresh;
2894 table[2].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_max_size;
2895 table[3].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval;
2896 table[4].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_timeout;
2897 table[5].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_interval;
2898 table[6].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_elasticity;
2899 table[7].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_mtu_expires;
2900 table[8].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss;
2901 table[9].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval;
2903 /* Don't export sysctls to unprivileged users */
2904 if (net->user_ns != &init_user_ns)
2905 table[0].procname = NULL;
2912 static int __net_init ip6_route_net_init(struct net *net)
2916 memcpy(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops, &ip6_dst_ops_template,
2917 sizeof(net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops));
2919 if (dst_entries_init(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops) < 0)
2920 goto out_ip6_dst_ops;
2922 net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry = kmemdup(&ip6_null_entry_template,
2923 sizeof(*net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry),
2925 if (!net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry)
2926 goto out_ip6_dst_entries;
2927 net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst.path =
2928 (struct dst_entry *)net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
2929 net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst.ops = &net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops;
2930 dst_init_metrics(&net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst,
2931 ip6_template_metrics, true);
2933 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
2934 net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry = kmemdup(&ip6_prohibit_entry_template,
2935 sizeof(*net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry),
2937 if (!net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry)
2938 goto out_ip6_null_entry;
2939 net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->dst.path =
2940 (struct dst_entry *)net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry;
2941 net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->dst.ops = &net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops;
2942 dst_init_metrics(&net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->dst,
2943 ip6_template_metrics, true);
2945 net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry = kmemdup(&ip6_blk_hole_entry_template,
2946 sizeof(*net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry),
2948 if (!net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry)
2949 goto out_ip6_prohibit_entry;
2950 net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->dst.path =
2951 (struct dst_entry *)net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry;
2952 net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->dst.ops = &net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops;
2953 dst_init_metrics(&net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->dst,
2954 ip6_template_metrics, true);
2957 net->ipv6.sysctl.flush_delay = 0;
2958 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_max_size = 4096;
2959 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval = HZ / 2;
2960 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_timeout = 60*HZ;
2961 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_interval = 30*HZ;
2962 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_elasticity = 9;
2963 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_mtu_expires = 10*60*HZ;
2964 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss = IPV6_MIN_MTU - 20 - 40;
2966 net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire = 30*HZ;
2972 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
2973 out_ip6_prohibit_entry:
2974 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry);
2976 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry);
2978 out_ip6_dst_entries:
2979 dst_entries_destroy(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops);
2984 static void __net_exit ip6_route_net_exit(struct net *net)
2986 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry);
2987 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
2988 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry);
2989 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry);
2991 dst_entries_destroy(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops);
2994 static int __net_init ip6_route_net_init_late(struct net *net)
2996 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2997 proc_create("ipv6_route", 0, net->proc_net, &ipv6_route_proc_fops);
2998 proc_create("rt6_stats", S_IRUGO, net->proc_net, &rt6_stats_seq_fops);
3003 static void __net_exit ip6_route_net_exit_late(struct net *net)
3005 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
3006 remove_proc_entry("ipv6_route", net->proc_net);
3007 remove_proc_entry("rt6_stats", net->proc_net);
3011 static struct pernet_operations ip6_route_net_ops = {
3012 .init = ip6_route_net_init,
3013 .exit = ip6_route_net_exit,
3016 static int __net_init ipv6_inetpeer_init(struct net *net)
3018 struct inet_peer_base *bp = kmalloc(sizeof(*bp), GFP_KERNEL);
3022 inet_peer_base_init(bp);
3023 net->ipv6.peers = bp;
3027 static void __net_exit ipv6_inetpeer_exit(struct net *net)
3029 struct inet_peer_base *bp = net->ipv6.peers;
3031 net->ipv6.peers = NULL;
3032 inetpeer_invalidate_tree(bp);
3036 static struct pernet_operations ipv6_inetpeer_ops = {
3037 .init = ipv6_inetpeer_init,
3038 .exit = ipv6_inetpeer_exit,
3041 static struct pernet_operations ip6_route_net_late_ops = {
3042 .init = ip6_route_net_init_late,
3043 .exit = ip6_route_net_exit_late,
3046 static struct notifier_block ip6_route_dev_notifier = {
3047 .notifier_call = ip6_route_dev_notify,
3051 int __init ip6_route_init(void)
3056 ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep =
3057 kmem_cache_create("ip6_dst_cache", sizeof(struct rt6_info), 0,
3058 SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, NULL);
3059 if (!ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep)
3062 ret = dst_entries_init(&ip6_dst_blackhole_ops);
3064 goto out_kmem_cache;
3066 ret = register_pernet_subsys(&ipv6_inetpeer_ops);
3068 goto out_dst_entries;
3070 ret = register_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_ops);
3072 goto out_register_inetpeer;
3074 ip6_dst_blackhole_ops.kmem_cachep = ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep;
3076 /* Registering of the loopback is done before this portion of code,
3077 * the loopback reference in rt6_info will not be taken, do it
3078 * manually for init_net */
3079 init_net.ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst.dev = init_net.loopback_dev;
3080 init_net.ipv6.ip6_null_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(init_net.loopback_dev);
3081 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
3082 init_net.ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->dst.dev = init_net.loopback_dev;
3083 init_net.ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(init_net.loopback_dev);
3084 init_net.ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->dst.dev = init_net.loopback_dev;
3085 init_net.ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(init_net.loopback_dev);
3089 goto out_register_subsys;
3095 ret = fib6_rules_init();
3099 ret = register_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_late_ops);
3101 goto fib6_rules_init;
3104 if (__rtnl_register(PF_INET6, RTM_NEWROUTE, inet6_rtm_newroute, NULL, NULL) ||
3105 __rtnl_register(PF_INET6, RTM_DELROUTE, inet6_rtm_delroute, NULL, NULL) ||
3106 __rtnl_register(PF_INET6, RTM_GETROUTE, inet6_rtm_getroute, NULL, NULL))
3107 goto out_register_late_subsys;
3109 ret = register_netdevice_notifier(&ip6_route_dev_notifier);
3111 goto out_register_late_subsys;
3116 out_register_late_subsys:
3117 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_late_ops);
3119 fib6_rules_cleanup();
3124 out_register_subsys:
3125 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_ops);
3126 out_register_inetpeer:
3127 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ipv6_inetpeer_ops);
3129 dst_entries_destroy(&ip6_dst_blackhole_ops);
3131 kmem_cache_destroy(ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep);
3135 void ip6_route_cleanup(void)
3137 unregister_netdevice_notifier(&ip6_route_dev_notifier);
3138 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_late_ops);
3139 fib6_rules_cleanup();
3142 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ipv6_inetpeer_ops);
3143 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_ops);
3144 dst_entries_destroy(&ip6_dst_blackhole_ops);
3145 kmem_cache_destroy(ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep);