1 /*********************************************************************
3 * Filename: parameters.c
5 * Description: A more general way to handle (pi,pl,pv) parameters
6 * Status: Experimental.
7 * Author: Dag Brattli <dagb@cs.uit.no>
8 * Created at: Mon Jun 7 10:25:11 1999
9 * Modified at: Sun Jan 30 14:08:39 2000
10 * Modified by: Dag Brattli <dagb@cs.uit.no>
12 * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Dag Brattli, All Rights Reserved.
14 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
15 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
16 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
17 * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
19 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
20 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
21 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
22 * GNU General Public License for more details.
24 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
25 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
26 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
29 ********************************************************************/
31 #include <linux/types.h>
32 #include <linux/module.h>
34 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
35 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
37 #include <net/irda/irda.h>
38 #include <net/irda/parameters.h>
40 static int irda_extract_integer(void *self, __u8 *buf, int len, __u8 pi,
41 PV_TYPE type, PI_HANDLER func);
42 static int irda_extract_string(void *self, __u8 *buf, int len, __u8 pi,
43 PV_TYPE type, PI_HANDLER func);
44 static int irda_extract_octseq(void *self, __u8 *buf, int len, __u8 pi,
45 PV_TYPE type, PI_HANDLER func);
46 static int irda_extract_no_value(void *self, __u8 *buf, int len, __u8 pi,
47 PV_TYPE type, PI_HANDLER func);
49 static int irda_insert_integer(void *self, __u8 *buf, int len, __u8 pi,
50 PV_TYPE type, PI_HANDLER func);
51 static int irda_insert_no_value(void *self, __u8 *buf, int len, __u8 pi,
52 PV_TYPE type, PI_HANDLER func);
54 static int irda_param_unpack(__u8 *buf, char *fmt, ...);
56 /* Parameter value call table. Must match PV_TYPE */
57 static PV_HANDLER pv_extract_table[] = {
58 irda_extract_integer, /* Handler for any length integers */
59 irda_extract_integer, /* Handler for 8 bits integers */
60 irda_extract_integer, /* Handler for 16 bits integers */
61 irda_extract_string, /* Handler for strings */
62 irda_extract_integer, /* Handler for 32 bits integers */
63 irda_extract_octseq, /* Handler for octet sequences */
64 irda_extract_no_value /* Handler for no value parameters */
67 static PV_HANDLER pv_insert_table[] = {
68 irda_insert_integer, /* Handler for any length integers */
69 irda_insert_integer, /* Handler for 8 bits integers */
70 irda_insert_integer, /* Handler for 16 bits integers */
71 NULL, /* Handler for strings */
72 irda_insert_integer, /* Handler for 32 bits integers */
73 NULL, /* Handler for octet sequences */
74 irda_insert_no_value /* Handler for no value parameters */
78 * Function irda_insert_no_value (self, buf, len, pi, type, func)
80 static int irda_insert_no_value(void *self, __u8 *buf, int len, __u8 pi,
81 PV_TYPE type, PI_HANDLER func)
89 /* Call handler for this parameter */
90 ret = (*func)(self, &p, PV_GET);
92 /* Extract values anyway, since handler may need them */
93 irda_param_pack(buf, "bb", p.pi, p.pl);
98 return 2; /* Inserted pl+2 bytes */
102 * Function irda_extract_no_value (self, buf, len, type, func)
104 * Extracts a parameter without a pv field (pl=0)
107 static int irda_extract_no_value(void *self, __u8 *buf, int len, __u8 pi,
108 PV_TYPE type, PI_HANDLER func)
113 /* Extract values anyway, since handler may need them */
114 irda_param_unpack(buf, "bb", &p.pi, &p.pl);
116 /* Call handler for this parameter */
117 ret = (*func)(self, &p, PV_PUT);
122 return 2; /* Extracted pl+2 bytes */
126 * Function irda_insert_integer (self, buf, len, pi, type, func)
128 static int irda_insert_integer(void *self, __u8 *buf, int len, __u8 pi,
129 PV_TYPE type, PI_HANDLER func)
135 p.pi = pi; /* In case handler needs to know */
136 p.pl = type & PV_MASK; /* The integer type codes the length as well */
137 p.pv.i = 0; /* Clear value */
139 /* Call handler for this parameter */
140 err = (*func)(self, &p, PV_GET);
145 * If parameter length is still 0, then (1) this is an any length
146 * integer, and (2) the handler function does not care which length
147 * we choose to use, so we pick the one the gives the fewest bytes.
151 IRDA_DEBUG(2, "%s(), using 1 byte\n", __func__);
153 } else if (p.pv.i < 0xffff) {
154 IRDA_DEBUG(2, "%s(), using 2 bytes\n", __func__);
157 IRDA_DEBUG(2, "%s(), using 4 bytes\n", __func__);
158 p.pl = 4; /* Default length */
161 /* Check if buffer is long enough for insertion */
162 if (len < (2+p.pl)) {
163 IRDA_WARNING("%s: buffer too short for insertion!\n",
167 IRDA_DEBUG(2, "%s(), pi=%#x, pl=%d, pi=%d\n", __func__,
171 n += irda_param_pack(buf, "bbb", p.pi, p.pl, (__u8) p.pv.i);
174 if (type & PV_BIG_ENDIAN)
175 p.pv.i = cpu_to_be16((__u16) p.pv.i);
177 p.pv.i = cpu_to_le16((__u16) p.pv.i);
178 n += irda_param_pack(buf, "bbs", p.pi, p.pl, (__u16) p.pv.i);
181 if (type & PV_BIG_ENDIAN)
182 cpu_to_be32s(&p.pv.i);
184 cpu_to_le32s(&p.pv.i);
185 n += irda_param_pack(buf, "bbi", p.pi, p.pl, p.pv.i);
189 IRDA_WARNING("%s: length %d not supported\n",
195 return p.pl+2; /* Inserted pl+2 bytes */
199 * Function irda_extract integer (self, buf, len, pi, type, func)
201 * Extract a possibly variable length integer from buffer, and call
202 * handler for processing of the parameter
204 static int irda_extract_integer(void *self, __u8 *buf, int len, __u8 pi,
205 PV_TYPE type, PI_HANDLER func)
209 int extract_len; /* Real length we extract */
212 p.pi = pi; /* In case handler needs to know */
213 p.pl = buf[1]; /* Extract length of value */
214 p.pv.i = 0; /* Clear value */
215 extract_len = p.pl; /* Default : extract all */
217 /* Check if buffer is long enough for parsing */
218 if (len < (2+p.pl)) {
219 IRDA_WARNING("%s: buffer too short for parsing! "
220 "Need %d bytes, but len is only %d\n",
221 __func__, p.pl, len);
226 * Check that the integer length is what we expect it to be. If the
227 * handler want a 16 bits integer then a 32 bits is not good enough
228 * PV_INTEGER means that the handler is flexible.
230 if (((type & PV_MASK) != PV_INTEGER) && ((type & PV_MASK) != p.pl)) {
231 IRDA_ERROR("%s: invalid parameter length! "
232 "Expected %d bytes, but value had %d bytes!\n",
233 __func__, type & PV_MASK, p.pl);
235 /* Most parameters are bit/byte fields or little endian,
236 * so it's ok to only extract a subset of it (the subset
237 * that the handler expect). This is necessary, as some
238 * broken implementations seems to add extra undefined bits.
239 * If the parameter is shorter than we expect or is big
240 * endian, we can't play those tricks. Jean II */
241 if((p.pl < (type & PV_MASK)) || (type & PV_BIG_ENDIAN)) {
245 /* Extract subset of it, fallthrough */
246 extract_len = type & PV_MASK;
251 switch (extract_len) {
253 n += irda_param_unpack(buf+2, "b", &p.pv.i);
256 n += irda_param_unpack(buf+2, "s", &p.pv.i);
257 if (type & PV_BIG_ENDIAN)
258 p.pv.i = be16_to_cpu((__u16) p.pv.i);
260 p.pv.i = le16_to_cpu((__u16) p.pv.i);
263 n += irda_param_unpack(buf+2, "i", &p.pv.i);
264 if (type & PV_BIG_ENDIAN)
265 be32_to_cpus(&p.pv.i);
267 le32_to_cpus(&p.pv.i);
270 IRDA_WARNING("%s: length %d not supported\n",
277 IRDA_DEBUG(2, "%s(), pi=%#x, pl=%d, pi=%d\n", __func__,
279 /* Call handler for this parameter */
280 err = (*func)(self, &p, PV_PUT);
284 return p.pl+2; /* Extracted pl+2 bytes */
288 * Function irda_extract_string (self, buf, len, type, func)
290 static int irda_extract_string(void *self, __u8 *buf, int len, __u8 pi,
291 PV_TYPE type, PI_HANDLER func)
297 IRDA_DEBUG(2, "%s()\n", __func__);
299 p.pi = pi; /* In case handler needs to know */
300 p.pl = buf[1]; /* Extract length of value */
304 IRDA_DEBUG(2, "%s(), pi=%#x, pl=%d\n", __func__,
307 /* Check if buffer is long enough for parsing */
308 if (len < (2+p.pl)) {
309 IRDA_WARNING("%s: buffer too short for parsing! "
310 "Need %d bytes, but len is only %d\n",
311 __func__, p.pl, len);
315 /* Should be safe to copy string like this since we have already
316 * checked that the buffer is long enough */
317 strncpy(str, buf+2, p.pl);
319 IRDA_DEBUG(2, "%s(), str=0x%02x 0x%02x\n", __func__,
320 (__u8) str[0], (__u8) str[1]);
322 /* Null terminate string */
325 p.pv.c = str; /* Handler will need to take a copy */
327 /* Call handler for this parameter */
328 err = (*func)(self, &p, PV_PUT);
332 return p.pl+2; /* Extracted pl+2 bytes */
336 * Function irda_extract_octseq (self, buf, len, type, func)
338 static int irda_extract_octseq(void *self, __u8 *buf, int len, __u8 pi,
339 PV_TYPE type, PI_HANDLER func)
343 p.pi = pi; /* In case handler needs to know */
344 p.pl = buf[1]; /* Extract length of value */
346 /* Check if buffer is long enough for parsing */
347 if (len < (2+p.pl)) {
348 IRDA_WARNING("%s: buffer too short for parsing! "
349 "Need %d bytes, but len is only %d\n",
350 __func__, p.pl, len);
354 IRDA_DEBUG(0, "%s(), not impl\n", __func__);
356 return p.pl+2; /* Extracted pl+2 bytes */
360 * Function irda_param_pack (skb, fmt, ...)
363 * 'i' = 32 bits integer
367 int irda_param_pack(__u8 *buf, char *fmt, ...)
376 for (p = fmt; *p != '\0'; p++) {
378 case 'b': /* 8 bits unsigned byte */
379 buf[n++] = (__u8)va_arg(args, int);
381 case 's': /* 16 bits unsigned short */
382 arg.i = (__u16)va_arg(args, int);
383 put_unaligned((__u16)arg.i, (__u16 *)(buf+n)); n+=2;
385 case 'i': /* 32 bits unsigned integer */
386 arg.i = va_arg(args, __u32);
387 put_unaligned(arg.i, (__u32 *)(buf+n)); n+=4;
390 case 'c': /* \0 terminated string */
391 arg.c = va_arg(args, char *);
392 strcpy(buf+n, arg.c);
393 n += strlen(arg.c) + 1;
405 EXPORT_SYMBOL(irda_param_pack);
408 * Function irda_param_unpack (skb, fmt, ...)
410 static int irda_param_unpack(__u8 *buf, char *fmt, ...)
419 for (p = fmt; *p != '\0'; p++) {
421 case 'b': /* 8 bits byte */
422 arg.ip = va_arg(args, __u32 *);
425 case 's': /* 16 bits short */
426 arg.ip = va_arg(args, __u32 *);
427 *arg.ip = get_unaligned((__u16 *)(buf+n)); n+=2;
429 case 'i': /* 32 bits unsigned integer */
430 arg.ip = va_arg(args, __u32 *);
431 *arg.ip = get_unaligned((__u32 *)(buf+n)); n+=4;
434 case 'c': /* \0 terminated string */
435 arg.c = va_arg(args, char *);
436 strcpy(arg.c, buf+n);
437 n += strlen(arg.c) + 1;
452 * Function irda_param_insert (self, pi, buf, len, info)
454 * Insert the specified parameter (pi) into buffer. Returns number of
457 int irda_param_insert(void *self, __u8 pi, __u8 *buf, int len,
458 pi_param_info_t *info)
460 pi_minor_info_t *pi_minor_info;
467 IRDA_ASSERT(buf != NULL, return ret;);
468 IRDA_ASSERT(info != NULL, return ret;);
470 pi_minor = pi & info->pi_mask;
471 pi_major = pi >> info->pi_major_offset;
473 /* Check if the identifier value (pi) is valid */
474 if ((pi_major > info->len-1) ||
475 (pi_minor > info->tables[pi_major].len-1))
477 IRDA_DEBUG(0, "%s(), no handler for parameter=0x%02x\n",
480 /* Skip this parameter */
484 /* Lookup the info on how to parse this parameter */
485 pi_minor_info = &info->tables[pi_major].pi_minor_call_table[pi_minor];
487 /* Find expected data type for this parameter identifier (pi)*/
488 type = pi_minor_info->type;
490 /* Check if handler has been implemented */
491 if (!pi_minor_info->func) {
492 IRDA_MESSAGE("%s: no handler for pi=%#x\n", __func__, pi);
493 /* Skip this parameter */
497 /* Insert parameter value */
498 ret = (*pv_insert_table[type & PV_MASK])(self, buf+n, len, pi, type,
499 pi_minor_info->func);
502 EXPORT_SYMBOL(irda_param_insert);
505 * Function irda_param_extract (self, buf, len, info)
507 * Parse all parameters. If len is correct, then everything should be
508 * safe. Returns the number of bytes that was parsed
511 static int irda_param_extract(void *self, __u8 *buf, int len,
512 pi_param_info_t *info)
514 pi_minor_info_t *pi_minor_info;
521 IRDA_ASSERT(buf != NULL, return ret;);
522 IRDA_ASSERT(info != NULL, return ret;);
524 pi_minor = buf[n] & info->pi_mask;
525 pi_major = buf[n] >> info->pi_major_offset;
527 /* Check if the identifier value (pi) is valid */
528 if ((pi_major > info->len-1) ||
529 (pi_minor > info->tables[pi_major].len-1))
531 IRDA_DEBUG(0, "%s(), no handler for parameter=0x%02x\n",
534 /* Skip this parameter */
535 return 2 + buf[n + 1]; /* Continue */
538 /* Lookup the info on how to parse this parameter */
539 pi_minor_info = &info->tables[pi_major].pi_minor_call_table[pi_minor];
541 /* Find expected data type for this parameter identifier (pi)*/
542 type = pi_minor_info->type;
544 IRDA_DEBUG(3, "%s(), pi=[%d,%d], type=%d\n", __func__,
545 pi_major, pi_minor, type);
547 /* Check if handler has been implemented */
548 if (!pi_minor_info->func) {
549 IRDA_MESSAGE("%s: no handler for pi=%#x\n",
551 /* Skip this parameter */
552 return 2 + buf[n + 1]; /* Continue */
555 /* Parse parameter value */
556 ret = (*pv_extract_table[type & PV_MASK])(self, buf+n, len, buf[n],
557 type, pi_minor_info->func);
562 * Function irda_param_extract_all (self, buf, len, info)
564 * Parse all parameters. If len is correct, then everything should be
565 * safe. Returns the number of bytes that was parsed
568 int irda_param_extract_all(void *self, __u8 *buf, int len,
569 pi_param_info_t *info)
574 IRDA_ASSERT(buf != NULL, return ret;);
575 IRDA_ASSERT(info != NULL, return ret;);
578 * Parse all parameters. Each parameter must be at least two bytes
579 * long or else there is no point in trying to parse it
582 ret = irda_param_extract(self, buf+n, len, info);
591 EXPORT_SYMBOL(irda_param_extract_all);