net/sunrpc/clnt.c

   1 /*
   2  *  linux/net/sunrpc/clnt.c
   3  *
   4  *  This file contains the high-level RPC interface.
   5  *  It is modeled as a finite state machine to support both synchronous
   6  *  and asynchronous requests.
   7  *
   8  *  -   RPC header generation and argument serialization.
   9  *  -   Credential refresh.
  10  *  -   TCP connect handling.
  11  *  -   Retry of operation when it is suspected the operation failed because
  12  *      of uid squashing on the server, or when the credentials were stale
  13  *      and need to be refreshed, or when a packet was damaged in transit.
  14  *      This may be have to be moved to the VFS layer.
  15  *
  16  *  Copyright (C) 1992,1993 Rick Sladkey <jrs@world.std.com>
  17  *  Copyright (C) 1995,1996 Olaf Kirch <okir@monad.swb.de>
  18  */
  19
  20
  21 #include <linux/module.h>
  22 #include <linux/types.h>
  23 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
  24 #include <linux/mm.h>
  25 #include <linux/namei.h>
  26 #include <linux/mount.h>
  27 #include <linux/slab.h>
  28 #include <linux/utsname.h>
  29 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
  30 #include <linux/in.h>
  31 #include <linux/in6.h>
  32 #include <linux/un.h>
  33 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
  34
  35 #include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
  36 #include <linux/sunrpc/addr.h>
  37 #include <linux/sunrpc/rpc_pipe_fs.h>
  38 #include <linux/sunrpc/metrics.h>
  39 #include <linux/sunrpc/bc_xprt.h>
  40 #include <trace/events/sunrpc.h>
  41
  42 #include "sunrpc.h"
  43 #include "netns.h"
  44
  45 #ifdef RPC_DEBUG
  46 # define RPCDBG_FACILITY        RPCDBG_CALL
  47 #endif
  48
  49 #define dprint_status(t)                                        \
  50         dprintk("RPC: %5u %s (status %d)\n", t->tk_pid,         \
  51                         __func__, t->tk_status)
  52
  53 /*
  54  * All RPC clients are linked into this list
  55  */
  56
  57 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(destroy_wait);
  58
  59
  60 static void     call_start(struct rpc_task *task);
  61 static void     call_reserve(struct rpc_task *task);
  62 static void     call_reserveresult(struct rpc_task *task);
  63 static void     call_allocate(struct rpc_task *task);
  64 static void     call_decode(struct rpc_task *task);
  65 static void     call_bind(struct rpc_task *task);
  66 static void     call_bind_status(struct rpc_task *task);
  67 static void     call_transmit(struct rpc_task *task);
  68 #if defined(CONFIG_SUNRPC_BACKCHANNEL)
  69 static void     call_bc_transmit(struct rpc_task *task);
  70 #endif /* CONFIG_SUNRPC_BACKCHANNEL */
  71 static void     call_status(struct rpc_task *task);
  72 static void     call_transmit_status(struct rpc_task *task);
  73 static void     call_refresh(struct rpc_task *task);
  74 static void     call_refreshresult(struct rpc_task *task);
  75 static void     call_timeout(struct rpc_task *task);
  76 static void     call_connect(struct rpc_task *task);
  77 static void     call_connect_status(struct rpc_task *task);
  78
  79 static __be32   *rpc_encode_header(struct rpc_task *task);
  80 static __be32   *rpc_verify_header(struct rpc_task *task);
  81 static int      rpc_ping(struct rpc_clnt *clnt);
  82
  83 static void rpc_register_client(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
  84 {
  85         struct net *net = rpc_net_ns(clnt);
  86         struct sunrpc_net *sn = net_generic(net, sunrpc_net_id);
  87
  88         spin_lock(&sn->rpc_client_lock);
  89         list_add(&clnt->cl_clients, &sn->all_clients);
  90         spin_unlock(&sn->rpc_client_lock);
  91 }
  92
  93 static void rpc_unregister_client(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
  94 {
  95         struct net *net = rpc_net_ns(clnt);
  96         struct sunrpc_net *sn = net_generic(net, sunrpc_net_id);
  97
  98         spin_lock(&sn->rpc_client_lock);
  99         list_del(&clnt->cl_clients);
 100         spin_unlock(&sn->rpc_client_lock);
 101 }
 102
 103 static void __rpc_clnt_remove_pipedir(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
 104 {
 105         if (clnt->cl_dentry) {
 106                 if (clnt->cl_auth && clnt->cl_auth->au_ops->pipes_destroy)
 107                         clnt->cl_auth->au_ops->pipes_destroy(clnt->cl_auth);
 108                 rpc_remove_client_dir(clnt->cl_dentry);
 109         }
 110         clnt->cl_dentry = NULL;
 111 }
 112
 113 static void rpc_clnt_remove_pipedir(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
 114 {
 115         struct net *net = rpc_net_ns(clnt);
 116         struct super_block *pipefs_sb;
 117
 118         pipefs_sb = rpc_get_sb_net(net);
 119         if (pipefs_sb) {
 120                 __rpc_clnt_remove_pipedir(clnt);
 121                 rpc_put_sb_net(net);
 122         }
 123 }
 124
 125 static struct dentry *rpc_setup_pipedir_sb(struct super_block *sb,
 126                                     struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
 127                                     const char *dir_name)
 128 {
 129         static uint32_t clntid;
 130         char name[15];
 131         struct qstr q = { .name = name };
 132         struct dentry *dir, *dentry;
 133         int error;
 134
 135         dir = rpc_d_lookup_sb(sb, dir_name);
 136         if (dir == NULL) {
 137                 pr_info("RPC: pipefs directory doesn't exist: %s\n", dir_name);
 138                 return dir;
 139         }
 140         for (;;) {
 141                 q.len = snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "clnt%x", (unsigned int)clntid++);
 142                 name[sizeof(name) - 1] = '\0';
 143                 q.hash = full_name_hash(q.name, q.len);
 144                 dentry = rpc_create_client_dir(dir, &q, clnt);
 145                 if (!IS_ERR(dentry))
 146                         break;
 147                 error = PTR_ERR(dentry);
 148                 if (error != -EEXIST) {
 149                         printk(KERN_INFO "RPC: Couldn't create pipefs entry"
 150                                         " %s/%s, error %d\n",
 151                                         dir_name, name, error);
 152                         break;
 153                 }
 154         }
 155         dput(dir);
 156         return dentry;
 157 }
 158
 159 static int
 160 rpc_setup_pipedir(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, const char *dir_name)
 161 {
 162         struct net *net = rpc_net_ns(clnt);
 163         struct super_block *pipefs_sb;
 164         struct dentry *dentry;
 165
 166         clnt->cl_dentry = NULL;
 167         if (dir_name == NULL)
 168                 return 0;
 169         pipefs_sb = rpc_get_sb_net(net);
 170         if (!pipefs_sb)
 171                 return 0;
 172         dentry = rpc_setup_pipedir_sb(pipefs_sb, clnt, dir_name);
 173         rpc_put_sb_net(net);
 174         if (IS_ERR(dentry))
 175                 return PTR_ERR(dentry);
 176         clnt->cl_dentry = dentry;
 177         return 0;
 178 }
 179
 180 static inline int rpc_clnt_skip_event(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, unsigned long event)
 181 {
 182         if (((event == RPC_PIPEFS_MOUNT) && clnt->cl_dentry) ||
 183             ((event == RPC_PIPEFS_UMOUNT) && !clnt->cl_dentry))
 184                 return 1;
 185         return 0;
 186 }
 187
 188 static int __rpc_clnt_handle_event(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, unsigned long event,
 189                                    struct super_block *sb)
 190 {
 191         struct dentry *dentry;
 192         int err = 0;
 193
 194         switch (event) {
 195         case RPC_PIPEFS_MOUNT:
 196                 dentry = rpc_setup_pipedir_sb(sb, clnt,
 197                                               clnt->cl_program->pipe_dir_name);
 198                 if (!dentry)
 199                         return -ENOENT;
 200                 if (IS_ERR(dentry))
 201                         return PTR_ERR(dentry);
 202                 clnt->cl_dentry = dentry;
 203                 if (clnt->cl_auth->au_ops->pipes_create) {
 204                         err = clnt->cl_auth->au_ops->pipes_create(clnt->cl_auth);
 205                         if (err)
 206                                 __rpc_clnt_remove_pipedir(clnt);
 207                 }
 208                 break;
 209         case RPC_PIPEFS_UMOUNT:
 210                 __rpc_clnt_remove_pipedir(clnt);
 211                 break;
 212         default:
 213                 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: unknown event: %ld\n", __func__, event);
 214                 return -ENOTSUPP;
 215         }
 216         return err;
 217 }
 218
 219 static int __rpc_pipefs_event(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, unsigned long event,
 220                                 struct super_block *sb)
 221 {
 222         int error = 0;
 223
 224         for (;; clnt = clnt->cl_parent) {
 225                 if (!rpc_clnt_skip_event(clnt, event))
 226                         error = __rpc_clnt_handle_event(clnt, event, sb);
 227                 if (error || clnt == clnt->cl_parent)
 228                         break;
 229         }
 230         return error;
 231 }
 232
 233 static struct rpc_clnt *rpc_get_client_for_event(struct net *net, int event)
 234 {
 235         struct sunrpc_net *sn = net_generic(net, sunrpc_net_id);
 236         struct rpc_clnt *clnt;
 237
 238         spin_lock(&sn->rpc_client_lock);
 239         list_for_each_entry(clnt, &sn->all_clients, cl_clients) {
 240                 if (clnt->cl_program->pipe_dir_name == NULL)
 241                         continue;
 242                 if (rpc_clnt_skip_event(clnt, event))
 243                         continue;
 244                 if (atomic_inc_not_zero(&clnt->cl_count) == 0)
 245                         continue;
 246                 spin_unlock(&sn->rpc_client_lock);
 247                 return clnt;
 248         }
 249         spin_unlock(&sn->rpc_client_lock);
 250         return NULL;
 251 }
 252
 253 static int rpc_pipefs_event(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long event,
 254                             void *ptr)
 255 {
 256         struct super_block *sb = ptr;
 257         struct rpc_clnt *clnt;
 258         int error = 0;
 259
 260         while ((clnt = rpc_get_client_for_event(sb->s_fs_info, event))) {
 261                 error = __rpc_pipefs_event(clnt, event, sb);
 262                 rpc_release_client(clnt);
 263                 if (error)
 264                         break;
 265         }
 266         return error;
 267 }
 268
 269 static struct notifier_block rpc_clients_block = {
 270         .notifier_call  = rpc_pipefs_event,
 271         .priority       = SUNRPC_PIPEFS_RPC_PRIO,
 272 };
 273
 274 int rpc_clients_notifier_register(void)
 275 {
 276         return rpc_pipefs_notifier_register(&rpc_clients_block);
 277 }
 278
 279 void rpc_clients_notifier_unregister(void)
 280 {
 281         return rpc_pipefs_notifier_unregister(&rpc_clients_block);
 282 }
 283
 284 static void rpc_clnt_set_nodename(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, const char *nodename)
 285 {
 286         clnt->cl_nodelen = strlen(nodename);
 287         if (clnt->cl_nodelen > UNX_MAXNODENAME)
 288                 clnt->cl_nodelen = UNX_MAXNODENAME;
 289         memcpy(clnt->cl_nodename, nodename, clnt->cl_nodelen);
 290 }
 291
 292 static struct rpc_clnt * rpc_new_client(const struct rpc_create_args *args, struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
 293 {
 294         const struct rpc_program *program = args->program;
 295         const struct rpc_version *version;
 296         struct rpc_clnt         *clnt = NULL;
 297         struct rpc_auth         *auth;
 298         int err;
 299
 300         /* sanity check the name before trying to print it */
 301         dprintk("RPC:       creating %s client for %s (xprt %p)\n",
 302                         program->name, args->servername, xprt);
 303
 304         err = rpciod_up();
 305         if (err)
 306                 goto out_no_rpciod;
 307         err = -EINVAL;
 308         if (!xprt)
 309                 goto out_no_xprt;
 310
 311         if (args->version >= program->nrvers)
 312                 goto out_err;
 313         version = program->version[args->version];
 314         if (version == NULL)
 315                 goto out_err;
 316
 317         err = -ENOMEM;
 318         clnt = kzalloc(sizeof(*clnt), GFP_KERNEL);
 319         if (!clnt)
 320                 goto out_err;
 321         clnt->cl_parent = clnt;
 322
 323         rcu_assign_pointer(clnt->cl_xprt, xprt);
 324         clnt->cl_procinfo = version->procs;
 325         clnt->cl_maxproc  = version->nrprocs;
 326         clnt->cl_protname = program->name;
 327         clnt->cl_prog     = args->prognumber ? : program->number;
 328         clnt->cl_vers     = version->number;
 329         clnt->cl_stats    = program->stats;
 330         clnt->cl_metrics  = rpc_alloc_iostats(clnt);
 331         err = -ENOMEM;
 332         if (clnt->cl_metrics == NULL)
 333                 goto out_no_stats;
 334         clnt->cl_program  = program;
 335         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&clnt->cl_tasks);
 336         spin_lock_init(&clnt->cl_lock);
 337
 338         if (!xprt_bound(xprt))
 339                 clnt->cl_autobind = 1;
 340
 341         clnt->cl_timeout = xprt->timeout;
 342         if (args->timeout != NULL) {
 343                 memcpy(&clnt->cl_timeout_default, args->timeout,
 344                                 sizeof(clnt->cl_timeout_default));
 345                 clnt->cl_timeout = &clnt->cl_timeout_default;
 346         }
 347
 348         clnt->cl_rtt = &clnt->cl_rtt_default;
 349         rpc_init_rtt(&clnt->cl_rtt_default, clnt->cl_timeout->to_initval);
 350         clnt->cl_principal = NULL;
 351         if (args->client_name) {
 352                 clnt->cl_principal = kstrdup(args->client_name, GFP_KERNEL);
 353                 if (!clnt->cl_principal)
 354                         goto out_no_principal;
 355         }
 356
 357         atomic_set(&clnt->cl_count, 1);
 358
 359         err = rpc_setup_pipedir(clnt, program->pipe_dir_name);
 360         if (err < 0)
 361                 goto out_no_path;
 362
 363         auth = rpcauth_create(args->authflavor, clnt);
 364         if (IS_ERR(auth)) {
 365                 printk(KERN_INFO "RPC: Couldn't create auth handle (flavor %u)\n",
 366                                 args->authflavor);
 367                 err = PTR_ERR(auth);
 368                 goto out_no_auth;
 369         }
 370
 371         /* save the nodename */
 372         rpc_clnt_set_nodename(clnt, utsname()->nodename);
 373         rpc_register_client(clnt);
 374         return clnt;
 375
 376 out_no_auth:
 377         rpc_clnt_remove_pipedir(clnt);
 378 out_no_path:
 379         kfree(clnt->cl_principal);
 380 out_no_principal:
 381         rpc_free_iostats(clnt->cl_metrics);
 382 out_no_stats:
 383         kfree(clnt);
 384 out_err:
 385         xprt_put(xprt);
 386 out_no_xprt:
 387         rpciod_down();
 388 out_no_rpciod:
 389         return ERR_PTR(err);
 390 }
 391
 392 /**
 393  * rpc_create - create an RPC client and transport with one call
 394  * @args: rpc_clnt create argument structure
 395  *
 396  * Creates and initializes an RPC transport and an RPC client.
 397  *
 398  * It can ping the server in order to determine if it is up, and to see if
 399  * it supports this program and version.  RPC_CLNT_CREATE_NOPING disables
 400  * this behavior so asynchronous tasks can also use rpc_create.
 401  */
 402 struct rpc_clnt *rpc_create(struct rpc_create_args *args)
 403 {
 404         struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
 405         struct rpc_clnt *clnt;
 406         struct xprt_create xprtargs = {
 407                 .net = args->net,
 408                 .ident = args->protocol,
 409                 .srcaddr = args->saddress,
 410                 .dstaddr = args->address,
 411                 .addrlen = args->addrsize,
 412                 .servername = args->servername,
 413                 .bc_xprt = args->bc_xprt,
 414         };
 415         char servername[48];
 416
 417         /*
 418          * If the caller chooses not to specify a hostname, whip
 419          * up a string representation of the passed-in address.
 420          */
 421         if (xprtargs.servername == NULL) {
 422                 struct sockaddr_un *sun =
 423                                 (struct sockaddr_un *)args->address;
 424                 struct sockaddr_in *sin =
 425                                 (struct sockaddr_in *)args->address;
 426                 struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 =
 427                                 (struct sockaddr_in6 *)args->address;
 428
 429                 servername[0] = '\0';
 430                 switch (args->address->sa_family) {
 431                 case AF_LOCAL:
 432                         snprintf(servername, sizeof(servername), "%s",
 433                                  sun->sun_path);
 434                         break;
 435                 case AF_INET:
 436                         snprintf(servername, sizeof(servername), "%pI4",
 437                                  &sin->sin_addr.s_addr);
 438                         break;
 439                 case AF_INET6:
 440                         snprintf(servername, sizeof(servername), "%pI6",
 441                                  &sin6->sin6_addr);
 442                         break;
 443                 default:
 444                         /* caller wants default server name, but
 445                          * address family isn't recognized. */
 446                         return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 447                 }
 448                 xprtargs.servername = servername;
 449         }
 450
 451         xprt = xprt_create_transport(&xprtargs);
 452         if (IS_ERR(xprt))
 453                 return (struct rpc_clnt *)xprt;
 454
 455         /*
 456          * By default, kernel RPC client connects from a reserved port.
 457          * CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE will not be set for unprivileged requesters,
 458          * but it is always enabled for rpciod, which handles the connect
 459          * operation.
 460          */
 461         xprt->resvport = 1;
 462         if (args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_NONPRIVPORT)
 463                 xprt->resvport = 0;
 464
 465         clnt = rpc_new_client(args, xprt);
 466         if (IS_ERR(clnt))
 467                 return clnt;
 468
 469         if (!(args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_NOPING)) {
 470                 int err = rpc_ping(clnt);
 471                 if (err != 0) {
 472                         rpc_shutdown_client(clnt);
 473                         return ERR_PTR(err);
 474                 }
 475         }
 476
 477         clnt->cl_softrtry = 1;
 478         if (args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_HARDRTRY)
 479                 clnt->cl_softrtry = 0;
 480
 481         if (args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_AUTOBIND)
 482                 clnt->cl_autobind = 1;
 483         if (args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_DISCRTRY)
 484                 clnt->cl_discrtry = 1;
 485         if (!(args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_QUIET))
 486                 clnt->cl_chatty = 1;
 487
 488         return clnt;
 489 }
 490 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_create);
 491
 492 /*
 493  * This function clones the RPC client structure. It allows us to share the
 494  * same transport while varying parameters such as the authentication
 495  * flavour.
 496  */
 497 static struct rpc_clnt *__rpc_clone_client(struct rpc_create_args *args,
 498                                            struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
 499 {
 500         struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
 501         struct rpc_clnt *new;
 502         int err;
 503
 504         err = -ENOMEM;
 505         rcu_read_lock();
 506         xprt = xprt_get(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt));
 507         rcu_read_unlock();
 508         if (xprt == NULL)
 509                 goto out_err;
 510         args->servername = xprt->servername;
 511
 512         new = rpc_new_client(args, xprt);
 513         if (IS_ERR(new)) {
 514                 err = PTR_ERR(new);
 515                 goto out_put;
 516         }
 517
 518         atomic_inc(&clnt->cl_count);
 519         new->cl_parent = clnt;
 520
 521         /* Turn off autobind on clones */
 522         new->cl_autobind = 0;
 523         new->cl_softrtry = clnt->cl_softrtry;
 524         new->cl_discrtry = clnt->cl_discrtry;
 525         new->cl_chatty = clnt->cl_chatty;
 526         return new;
 527
 528 out_put:
 529         xprt_put(xprt);
 530 out_err:
 531         dprintk("RPC:       %s: returned error %d\n", __func__, err);
 532         return ERR_PTR(err);
 533 }
 534
 535 /**
 536  * rpc_clone_client - Clone an RPC client structure
 537  *
 538  * @clnt: RPC client whose parameters are copied
 539  *
 540  * Returns a fresh RPC client or an ERR_PTR.
 541  */
 542 struct rpc_clnt *rpc_clone_client(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
 543 {
 544         struct rpc_create_args args = {
 545                 .program        = clnt->cl_program,
 546                 .prognumber     = clnt->cl_prog,
 547                 .version        = clnt->cl_vers,
 548                 .authflavor     = clnt->cl_auth->au_flavor,
 549                 .client_name    = clnt->cl_principal,
 550         };
 551         return __rpc_clone_client(&args, clnt);
 552 }
 553 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clone_client);
 554
 555 /**
 556  * rpc_clone_client_set_auth - Clone an RPC client structure and set its auth
 557  *
 558  * @clnt: RPC client whose parameters are copied
 559  * @flavor: security flavor for new client
 560  *
 561  * Returns a fresh RPC client or an ERR_PTR.
 562  */
 563 struct rpc_clnt *
 564 rpc_clone_client_set_auth(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, rpc_authflavor_t flavor)
 565 {
 566         struct rpc_create_args args = {
 567                 .program        = clnt->cl_program,
 568                 .prognumber     = clnt->cl_prog,
 569                 .version        = clnt->cl_vers,
 570                 .authflavor     = flavor,
 571                 .client_name    = clnt->cl_principal,
 572         };
 573         return __rpc_clone_client(&args, clnt);
 574 }
 575 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clone_client_set_auth);
 576
 577 /*
 578  * Kill all tasks for the given client.
 579  * XXX: kill their descendants as well?
 580  */
 581 void rpc_killall_tasks(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
 582 {
 583         struct rpc_task *rovr;
 584
 585
 586         if (list_empty(&clnt->cl_tasks))
 587                 return;
 588         dprintk("RPC:       killing all tasks for client %p\n", clnt);
 589         /*
 590          * Spin lock all_tasks to prevent changes...
 591          */
 592         spin_lock(&clnt->cl_lock);
 593         list_for_each_entry(rovr, &clnt->cl_tasks, tk_task) {
 594                 if (!RPC_IS_ACTIVATED(rovr))
 595                         continue;
 596                 if (!(rovr->tk_flags & RPC_TASK_KILLED)) {
 597                         rovr->tk_flags |= RPC_TASK_KILLED;
 598                         rpc_exit(rovr, -EIO);
 599                         if (RPC_IS_QUEUED(rovr))
 600                                 rpc_wake_up_queued_task(rovr->tk_waitqueue,
 601                                                         rovr);
 602                 }
 603         }
 604         spin_unlock(&clnt->cl_lock);
 605 }
 606 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_killall_tasks);
 607
 608 /*
 609  * Properly shut down an RPC client, terminating all outstanding
 610  * requests.
 611  */
 612 void rpc_shutdown_client(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
 613 {
 614         might_sleep();
 615
 616         dprintk_rcu("RPC:       shutting down %s client for %s\n",
 617                         clnt->cl_protname,
 618                         rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt)->servername);
 619
 620         while (!list_empty(&clnt->cl_tasks)) {
 621                 rpc_killall_tasks(clnt);
 622                 wait_event_timeout(destroy_wait,
 623                         list_empty(&clnt->cl_tasks), 1*HZ);
 624         }
 625
 626         rpc_release_client(clnt);
 627 }
 628 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_shutdown_client);
 629
 630 /*
 631  * Free an RPC client
 632  */
 633 static void
 634 rpc_free_client(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
 635 {
 636         dprintk_rcu("RPC:       destroying %s client for %s\n",
 637                         clnt->cl_protname,
 638                         rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt)->servername);
 639         if (clnt->cl_parent != clnt)
 640                 rpc_release_client(clnt->cl_parent);
 641         rpc_unregister_client(clnt);
 642         rpc_clnt_remove_pipedir(clnt);
 643         rpc_free_iostats(clnt->cl_metrics);
 644         kfree(clnt->cl_principal);
 645         clnt->cl_metrics = NULL;
 646         xprt_put(rcu_dereference_raw(clnt->cl_xprt));
 647         rpciod_down();
 648         kfree(clnt);
 649 }
 650
 651 /*
 652  * Free an RPC client
 653  */
 654 static void
 655 rpc_free_auth(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
 656 {
 657         if (clnt->cl_auth == NULL) {
 658                 rpc_free_client(clnt);
 659                 return;
 660         }
 661
 662         /*
 663          * Note: RPCSEC_GSS may need to send NULL RPC calls in order to
 664          *       release remaining GSS contexts. This mechanism ensures
 665          *       that it can do so safely.
 666          */
 667         atomic_inc(&clnt->cl_count);
 668         rpcauth_release(clnt->cl_auth);
 669         clnt->cl_auth = NULL;
 670         if (atomic_dec_and_test(&clnt->cl_count))
 671                 rpc_free_client(clnt);
 672 }
 673
 674 /*
 675  * Release reference to the RPC client
 676  */
 677 void
 678 rpc_release_client(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
 679 {
 680         dprintk("RPC:       rpc_release_client(%p)\n", clnt);
 681
 682         if (list_empty(&clnt->cl_tasks))
 683                 wake_up(&destroy_wait);
 684         if (atomic_dec_and_test(&clnt->cl_count))
 685                 rpc_free_auth(clnt);
 686 }
 687
 688 /**
 689  * rpc_bind_new_program - bind a new RPC program to an existing client
 690  * @old: old rpc_client
 691  * @program: rpc program to set
 692  * @vers: rpc program version
 693  *
 694  * Clones the rpc client and sets up a new RPC program. This is mainly
 695  * of use for enabling different RPC programs to share the same transport.
 696  * The Sun NFSv2/v3 ACL protocol can do this.
 697  */
 698 struct rpc_clnt *rpc_bind_new_program(struct rpc_clnt *old,
 699                                       const struct rpc_program *program,
 700                                       u32 vers)
 701 {
 702         struct rpc_create_args args = {
 703                 .program        = program,
 704                 .prognumber     = program->number,
 705                 .version        = vers,
 706                 .authflavor     = old->cl_auth->au_flavor,
 707                 .client_name    = old->cl_principal,
 708         };
 709         struct rpc_clnt *clnt;
 710         int err;
 711
 712         clnt = __rpc_clone_client(&args, old);
 713         if (IS_ERR(clnt))
 714                 goto out;
 715         err = rpc_ping(clnt);
 716         if (err != 0) {
 717                 rpc_shutdown_client(clnt);
 718                 clnt = ERR_PTR(err);
 719         }
 720 out:
 721         return clnt;
 722 }
 723 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_bind_new_program);
 724
 725 void rpc_task_release_client(struct rpc_task *task)
 726 {
 727         struct rpc_clnt *clnt = task->tk_client;
 728
 729         if (clnt != NULL) {
 730                 /* Remove from client task list */
 731                 spin_lock(&clnt->cl_lock);
 732                 list_del(&task->tk_task);
 733                 spin_unlock(&clnt->cl_lock);
 734                 task->tk_client = NULL;
 735
 736                 rpc_release_client(clnt);
 737         }
 738 }
 739
 740 static
 741 void rpc_task_set_client(struct rpc_task *task, struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
 742 {
 743         if (clnt != NULL) {
 744                 rpc_task_release_client(task);
 745                 task->tk_client = clnt;
 746                 atomic_inc(&clnt->cl_count);
 747                 if (clnt->cl_softrtry)
 748                         task->tk_flags |= RPC_TASK_SOFT;
 749                 if (sk_memalloc_socks()) {
 750                         struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
 751
 752                         rcu_read_lock();
 753                         xprt = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt);
 754                         if (xprt->swapper)
 755                                 task->tk_flags |= RPC_TASK_SWAPPER;
 756                         rcu_read_unlock();
 757                 }
 758                 /* Add to the client's list of all tasks */
 759                 spin_lock(&clnt->cl_lock);
 760                 list_add_tail(&task->tk_task, &clnt->cl_tasks);
 761                 spin_unlock(&clnt->cl_lock);
 762         }
 763 }
 764
 765 void rpc_task_reset_client(struct rpc_task *task, struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
 766 {
 767         rpc_task_release_client(task);
 768         rpc_task_set_client(task, clnt);
 769 }
 770 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_task_reset_client);
 771
 772
 773 static void
 774 rpc_task_set_rpc_message(struct rpc_task *task, const struct rpc_message *msg)
 775 {
 776         if (msg != NULL) {
 777                 task->tk_msg.rpc_proc = msg->rpc_proc;
 778                 task->tk_msg.rpc_argp = msg->rpc_argp;
 779                 task->tk_msg.rpc_resp = msg->rpc_resp;
 780                 if (msg->rpc_cred != NULL)
 781                         task->tk_msg.rpc_cred = get_rpccred(msg->rpc_cred);
 782         }
 783 }
 784
 785 /*
 786  * Default callback for async RPC calls
 787  */
 788 static void
 789 rpc_default_callback(struct rpc_task *task, void *data)
 790 {
 791 }
 792
 793 static const struct rpc_call_ops rpc_default_ops = {
 794         .rpc_call_done = rpc_default_callback,
 795 };
 796
 797 /**
 798  * rpc_run_task - Allocate a new RPC task, then run rpc_execute against it
 799  * @task_setup_data: pointer to task initialisation data
 800  */
 801 struct rpc_task *rpc_run_task(const struct rpc_task_setup *task_setup_data)
 802 {
 803         struct rpc_task *task;
 804
 805         task = rpc_new_task(task_setup_data);
 806         if (IS_ERR(task))
 807                 goto out;
 808
 809         rpc_task_set_client(task, task_setup_data->rpc_client);
 810         rpc_task_set_rpc_message(task, task_setup_data->rpc_message);
 811
 812         if (task->tk_action == NULL)
 813                 rpc_call_start(task);
 814
 815         atomic_inc(&task->tk_count);
 816         rpc_execute(task);
 817 out:
 818         return task;
 819 }
 820 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_run_task);
 821
 822 /**
 823  * rpc_call_sync - Perform a synchronous RPC call
 824  * @clnt: pointer to RPC client
 825  * @msg: RPC call parameters
 826  * @flags: RPC call flags
 827  */
 828 int rpc_call_sync(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, const struct rpc_message *msg, int flags)
 829 {
 830         struct rpc_task *task;
 831         struct rpc_task_setup task_setup_data = {
 832                 .rpc_client = clnt,
 833                 .rpc_message = msg,
 834                 .callback_ops = &rpc_default_ops,
 835                 .flags = flags,
 836         };
 837         int status;
 838
 839         WARN_ON_ONCE(flags & RPC_TASK_ASYNC);
 840         if (flags & RPC_TASK_ASYNC) {
 841                 rpc_release_calldata(task_setup_data.callback_ops,
 842                         task_setup_data.callback_data);
 843                 return -EINVAL;
 844         }
 845
 846         task = rpc_run_task(&task_setup_data);
 847         if (IS_ERR(task))
 848                 return PTR_ERR(task);
 849         status = task->tk_status;
 850         rpc_put_task(task);
 851         return status;
 852 }
 853 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_call_sync);
 854
 855 /**
 856  * rpc_call_async - Perform an asynchronous RPC call
 857  * @clnt: pointer to RPC client
 858  * @msg: RPC call parameters
 859  * @flags: RPC call flags
 860  * @tk_ops: RPC call ops
 861  * @data: user call data
 862  */
 863 int
 864 rpc_call_async(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, const struct rpc_message *msg, int flags,
 865                const struct rpc_call_ops *tk_ops, void *data)
 866 {
 867         struct rpc_task *task;
 868         struct rpc_task_setup task_setup_data = {
 869                 .rpc_client = clnt,
 870                 .rpc_message = msg,
 871                 .callback_ops = tk_ops,
 872                 .callback_data = data,
 873                 .flags = flags|RPC_TASK_ASYNC,
 874         };
 875
 876         task = rpc_run_task(&task_setup_data);
 877         if (IS_ERR(task))
 878                 return PTR_ERR(task);
 879         rpc_put_task(task);
 880         return 0;
 881 }
 882 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_call_async);
 883
 884 #if defined(CONFIG_SUNRPC_BACKCHANNEL)
 885 /**
 886  * rpc_run_bc_task - Allocate a new RPC task for backchannel use, then run
 887  * rpc_execute against it
 888  * @req: RPC request
 889  * @tk_ops: RPC call ops
 890  */
 891 struct rpc_task *rpc_run_bc_task(struct rpc_rqst *req,
 892                                 const struct rpc_call_ops *tk_ops)
 893 {
 894         struct rpc_task *task;
 895         struct xdr_buf *xbufp = &req->rq_snd_buf;
 896         struct rpc_task_setup task_setup_data = {
 897                 .callback_ops = tk_ops,
 898         };
 899
 900         dprintk("RPC: rpc_run_bc_task req= %p\n", req);
 901         /*
 902          * Create an rpc_task to send the data
 903          */
 904         task = rpc_new_task(&task_setup_data);
 905         if (IS_ERR(task)) {
 906                 xprt_free_bc_request(req);
 907                 goto out;
 908         }
 909         task->tk_rqstp = req;
 910
 911         /*
 912          * Set up the xdr_buf length.
 913          * This also indicates that the buffer is XDR encoded already.
 914          */
 915         xbufp->len = xbufp->head[0].iov_len + xbufp->page_len +
 916                         xbufp->tail[0].iov_len;
 917
 918         task->tk_action = call_bc_transmit;
 919         atomic_inc(&task->tk_count);
 920         WARN_ON_ONCE(atomic_read(&task->tk_count) != 2);
 921         rpc_execute(task);
 922
 923 out:
 924         dprintk("RPC: rpc_run_bc_task: task= %p\n", task);
 925         return task;
 926 }
 927 #endif /* CONFIG_SUNRPC_BACKCHANNEL */
 928
 929 void
 930 rpc_call_start(struct rpc_task *task)
 931 {
 932         task->tk_action = call_start;
 933 }
 934 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_call_start);
 935
 936 /**
 937  * rpc_peeraddr - extract remote peer address from clnt's xprt
 938  * @clnt: RPC client structure
 939  * @buf: target buffer
 940  * @bufsize: length of target buffer
 941  *
 942  * Returns the number of bytes that are actually in the stored address.
 943  */
 944 size_t rpc_peeraddr(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct sockaddr *buf, size_t bufsize)
 945 {
 946         size_t bytes;
 947         struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
 948
 949         rcu_read_lock();
 950         xprt = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt);
 951
 952         bytes = xprt->addrlen;
 953         if (bytes > bufsize)
 954                 bytes = bufsize;
 955         memcpy(buf, &xprt->addr, bytes);
 956         rcu_read_unlock();
 957
 958         return bytes;
 959 }
 960 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_peeraddr);
 961
 962 /**
 963  * rpc_peeraddr2str - return remote peer address in printable format
 964  * @clnt: RPC client structure
 965  * @format: address format
 966  *
 967  * NB: the lifetime of the memory referenced by the returned pointer is
 968  * the same as the rpc_xprt itself.  As long as the caller uses this
 969  * pointer, it must hold the RCU read lock.
 970  */
 971 const char *rpc_peeraddr2str(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
 972                              enum rpc_display_format_t format)
 973 {
 974         struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
 975
 976         xprt = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt);
 977
 978         if (xprt->address_strings[format] != NULL)
 979                 return xprt->address_strings[format];
 980         else
 981                 return "unprintable";
 982 }
 983 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_peeraddr2str);
 984
 985 static const struct sockaddr_in rpc_inaddr_loopback = {
 986         .sin_family             = AF_INET,
 987         .sin_addr.s_addr        = htonl(INADDR_ANY),
 988 };
 989
 990 static const struct sockaddr_in6 rpc_in6addr_loopback = {
 991         .sin6_family            = AF_INET6,
 992         .sin6_addr              = IN6ADDR_ANY_INIT,
 993 };
 994
 995 /*
 996  * Try a getsockname() on a connected datagram socket.  Using a
 997  * connected datagram socket prevents leaving a socket in TIME_WAIT.
 998  * This conserves the ephemeral port number space.
 999  *
1000  * Returns zero and fills in "buf" if successful; otherwise, a
1001  * negative errno is returned.
1002  */
1003 static int rpc_sockname(struct net *net, struct sockaddr *sap, size_t salen,
1004                         struct sockaddr *buf, int buflen)
1005 {
1006         struct socket *sock;
1007         int err;
1008
1009         err = __sock_create(net, sap->sa_family,
1010                                 SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP, &sock, 1);
1011         if (err < 0) {
1012                 dprintk("RPC:       can't create UDP socket (%d)\n", err);
1013                 goto out;
1014         }
1015
1016         switch (sap->sa_family) {
1017         case AF_INET:
1018                 err = kernel_bind(sock,
1019                                 (struct sockaddr *)&rpc_inaddr_loopback,
1020                                 sizeof(rpc_inaddr_loopback));
1021                 break;
1022         case AF_INET6:
1023                 err = kernel_bind(sock,
1024                                 (struct sockaddr *)&rpc_in6addr_loopback,
1025                                 sizeof(rpc_in6addr_loopback));
1026                 break;
1027         default:
1028                 err = -EAFNOSUPPORT;
1029                 goto out;
1030         }
1031         if (err < 0) {
1032                 dprintk("RPC:       can't bind UDP socket (%d)\n", err);
1033                 goto out_release;
1034         }
1035
1036         err = kernel_connect(sock, sap, salen, 0);
1037         if (err < 0) {
1038                 dprintk("RPC:       can't connect UDP socket (%d)\n", err);
1039                 goto out_release;
1040         }
1041
1042         err = kernel_getsockname(sock, buf, &buflen);
1043         if (err < 0) {
1044                 dprintk("RPC:       getsockname failed (%d)\n", err);
1045                 goto out_release;
1046         }
1047
1048         err = 0;
1049         if (buf->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
1050                 struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)buf;
1051                 sin6->sin6_scope_id = 0;
1052         }
1053         dprintk("RPC:       %s succeeded\n", __func__);
1054
1055 out_release:
1056         sock_release(sock);
1057 out:
1058         return err;
1059 }
1060
1061 /*
1062  * Scraping a connected socket failed, so we don't have a useable
1063  * local address.  Fallback: generate an address that will prevent
1064  * the server from calling us back.
1065  *
1066  * Returns zero and fills in "buf" if successful; otherwise, a
1067  * negative errno is returned.
1068  */
1069 static int rpc_anyaddr(int family, struct sockaddr *buf, size_t buflen)
1070 {
1071         switch (family) {
1072         case AF_INET:
1073                 if (buflen < sizeof(rpc_inaddr_loopback))
1074                         return -EINVAL;
1075                 memcpy(buf, &rpc_inaddr_loopback,
1076                                 sizeof(rpc_inaddr_loopback));
1077                 break;
1078         case AF_INET6:
1079                 if (buflen < sizeof(rpc_in6addr_loopback))
1080                         return -EINVAL;
1081                 memcpy(buf, &rpc_in6addr_loopback,
1082                                 sizeof(rpc_in6addr_loopback));
1083         default:
1084                 dprintk("RPC:       %s: address family not supported\n",
1085                         __func__);
1086                 return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
1087         }
1088         dprintk("RPC:       %s: succeeded\n", __func__);
1089         return 0;
1090 }
1091
1092 /**
1093  * rpc_localaddr - discover local endpoint address for an RPC client
1094  * @clnt: RPC client structure
1095  * @buf: target buffer
1096  * @buflen: size of target buffer, in bytes
1097  *
1098  * Returns zero and fills in "buf" and "buflen" if successful;
1099  * otherwise, a negative errno is returned.
1100  *
1101  * This works even if the underlying transport is not currently connected,
1102  * or if the upper layer never previously provided a source address.
1103  *
1104  * The result of this function call is transient: multiple calls in
1105  * succession may give different results, depending on how local
1106  * networking configuration changes over time.
1107  */
1108 int rpc_localaddr(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct sockaddr *buf, size_t buflen)
1109 {
1110         struct sockaddr_storage address;
1111         struct sockaddr *sap = (struct sockaddr *)&address;
1112         struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
1113         struct net *net;
1114         size_t salen;
1115         int err;
1116
1117         rcu_read_lock();
1118         xprt = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt);
1119         salen = xprt->addrlen;
1120         memcpy(sap, &xprt->addr, salen);
1121         net = get_net(xprt->xprt_net);
1122         rcu_read_unlock();
1123
1124         rpc_set_port(sap, 0);
1125         err = rpc_sockname(net, sap, salen, buf, buflen);
1126         put_net(net);
1127         if (err != 0)
1128                 /* Couldn't discover local address, return ANYADDR */
1129                 return rpc_anyaddr(sap->sa_family, buf, buflen);
1130         return 0;
1131 }
1132 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_localaddr);
1133
1134 void
1135 rpc_setbufsize(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, unsigned int sndsize, unsigned int rcvsize)
1136 {
1137         struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
1138
1139         rcu_read_lock();
1140         xprt = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt);
1141         if (xprt->ops->set_buffer_size)
1142                 xprt->ops->set_buffer_size(xprt, sndsize, rcvsize);
1143         rcu_read_unlock();
1144 }
1145 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_setbufsize);
1146
1147 /**
1148  * rpc_protocol - Get transport protocol number for an RPC client
1149  * @clnt: RPC client to query
1150  *
1151  */
1152 int rpc_protocol(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
1153 {
1154         int protocol;
1155
1156         rcu_read_lock();
1157         protocol = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt)->prot;
1158         rcu_read_unlock();
1159         return protocol;
1160 }
1161 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_protocol);
1162
1163 /**
1164  * rpc_net_ns - Get the network namespace for this RPC client
1165  * @clnt: RPC client to query
1166  *
1167  */
1168 struct net *rpc_net_ns(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
1169 {
1170         struct net *ret;
1171
1172         rcu_read_lock();
1173         ret = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt)->xprt_net;
1174         rcu_read_unlock();
1175         return ret;
1176 }
1177 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_net_ns);
1178
1179 /**
1180  * rpc_max_payload - Get maximum payload size for a transport, in bytes
1181  * @clnt: RPC client to query
1182  *
1183  * For stream transports, this is one RPC record fragment (see RFC
1184  * 1831), as we don't support multi-record requests yet.  For datagram
1185  * transports, this is the size of an IP packet minus the IP, UDP, and
1186  * RPC header sizes.
1187  */
1188 size_t rpc_max_payload(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
1189 {
1190         size_t ret;
1191
1192         rcu_read_lock();
1193         ret = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt)->max_payload;
1194         rcu_read_unlock();
1195         return ret;
1196 }
1197 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_max_payload);
1198
1199 /**
1200  * rpc_get_timeout - Get timeout for transport in units of HZ
1201  * @clnt: RPC client to query
1202  */
1203 unsigned long rpc_get_timeout(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
1204 {
1205         unsigned long ret;
1206
1207         rcu_read_lock();
1208         ret = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt)->timeout->to_initval;
1209         rcu_read_unlock();
1210         return ret;
1211 }
1212 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_get_timeout);
1213
1214 /**
1215  * rpc_force_rebind - force transport to check that remote port is unchanged
1216  * @clnt: client to rebind
1217  *
1218  */
1219 void rpc_force_rebind(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
1220 {
1221         if (clnt->cl_autobind) {
1222                 rcu_read_lock();
1223                 xprt_clear_bound(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt));
1224                 rcu_read_unlock();
1225         }
1226 }
1227 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_force_rebind);
1228
1229 /*
1230  * Restart an (async) RPC call from the call_prepare state.
1231  * Usually called from within the exit handler.
1232  */
1233 int
1234 rpc_restart_call_prepare(struct rpc_task *task)
1235 {
1236         if (RPC_ASSASSINATED(task))
1237                 return 0;
1238         task->tk_action = call_start;
1239         if (task->tk_ops->rpc_call_prepare != NULL)
1240                 task->tk_action = rpc_prepare_task;
1241         return 1;
1242 }
1243 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_restart_call_prepare);
1244
1245 /*
1246  * Restart an (async) RPC call. Usually called from within the
1247  * exit handler.
1248  */
1249 int
1250 rpc_restart_call(struct rpc_task *task)
1251 {
1252         if (RPC_ASSASSINATED(task))
1253                 return 0;
1254         task->tk_action = call_start;
1255         return 1;
1256 }
1257 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_restart_call);
1258
1259 #ifdef RPC_DEBUG
1260 static const char *rpc_proc_name(const struct rpc_task *task)
1261 {
1262         const struct rpc_procinfo *proc = task->tk_msg.rpc_proc;
1263
1264         if (proc) {
1265                 if (proc->p_name)
1266                         return proc->p_name;
1267                 else
1268                         return "NULL";
1269         } else
1270                 return "no proc";
1271 }
1272 #endif
1273
1274 /*
1275  * 0.  Initial state
1276  *
1277  *     Other FSM states can be visited zero or more times, but
1278  *     this state is visited exactly once for each RPC.
1279  */
1280 static void
1281 call_start(struct rpc_task *task)
1282 {
1283         struct rpc_clnt *clnt = task->tk_client;
1284
1285         dprintk("RPC: %5u call_start %s%d proc %s (%s)\n", task->tk_pid,
1286                         clnt->cl_protname, clnt->cl_vers,
1287                         rpc_proc_name(task),
1288                         (RPC_IS_ASYNC(task) ? "async" : "sync"));
1289
1290         /* Increment call count */
1291         task->tk_msg.rpc_proc->p_count++;
1292         clnt->cl_stats->rpccnt++;
1293         task->tk_action = call_reserve;
1294 }
1295
1296 /*
1297  * 1.   Reserve an RPC call slot
1298  */
1299 static void
1300 call_reserve(struct rpc_task *task)
1301 {
1302         dprint_status(task);
1303
1304         task->tk_status  = 0;
1305         task->tk_action  = call_reserveresult;
1306         xprt_reserve(task);
1307 }
1308
1309 /*
1310  * 1b.  Grok the result of xprt_reserve()
1311  */
1312 static void
1313 call_reserveresult(struct rpc_task *task)
1314 {
1315         int status = task->tk_status;
1316
1317         dprint_status(task);
1318
1319         /*
1320          * After a call to xprt_reserve(), we must have either
1321          * a request slot or else an error status.
1322          */
1323         task->tk_status = 0;
1324         if (status >= 0) {
1325                 if (task->tk_rqstp) {
1326                         task->tk_action = call_refresh;
1327                         return;
1328                 }
1329
1330                 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: status=%d, but no request slot, exiting\n",
1331                                 __func__, status);
1332                 rpc_exit(task, -EIO);
1333                 return;
1334         }
1335
1336         /*
1337          * Even though there was an error, we may have acquired
1338          * a request slot somehow.  Make sure not to leak it.
1339          */
1340         if (task->tk_rqstp) {
1341                 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: status=%d, request allocated anyway\n",
1342                                 __func__, status);
1343                 xprt_release(task);
1344         }
1345
1346         switch (status) {
1347         case -ENOMEM:
1348                 rpc_delay(task, HZ >> 2);
1349         case -EAGAIN:   /* woken up; retry */
1350                 task->tk_action = call_reserve;
1351                 return;
1352         case -EIO:      /* probably a shutdown */
1353                 break;
1354         default:
1355                 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: unrecognized error %d, exiting\n",
1356                                 __func__, status);
1357                 break;
1358         }
1359         rpc_exit(task, status);
1360 }
1361
1362 /*
1363  * 2.   Bind and/or refresh the credentials
1364  */
1365 static void
1366 call_refresh(struct rpc_task *task)
1367 {
1368         dprint_status(task);
1369
1370         task->tk_action = call_refreshresult;
1371         task->tk_status = 0;
1372         task->tk_client->cl_stats->rpcauthrefresh++;
1373         rpcauth_refreshcred(task);
1374 }
1375
1376 /*
1377  * 2a.  Process the results of a credential refresh
1378  */
1379 static void
1380 call_refreshresult(struct rpc_task *task)
1381 {
1382         int status = task->tk_status;
1383
1384         dprint_status(task);
1385
1386         task->tk_status = 0;
1387         task->tk_action = call_refresh;
1388         switch (status) {
1389         case 0:
1390                 if (rpcauth_uptodatecred(task))
1391                         task->tk_action = call_allocate;
1392                 return;
1393         case -ETIMEDOUT:
1394                 rpc_delay(task, 3*HZ);
1395         case -EKEYEXPIRED:
1396         case -EAGAIN:
1397                 status = -EACCES;
1398                 if (!task->tk_cred_retry)
1399                         break;
1400                 task->tk_cred_retry--;
1401                 dprintk("RPC: %5u %s: retry refresh creds\n",
1402                                 task->tk_pid, __func__);
1403                 return;
1404         }
1405         dprintk("RPC: %5u %s: refresh creds failed with error %d\n",
1406                                 task->tk_pid, __func__, status);
1407         rpc_exit(task, status);
1408 }
1409
1410 /*
1411  * 2b.  Allocate the buffer. For details, see sched.c:rpc_malloc.
1412  *      (Note: buffer memory is freed in xprt_release).
1413  */
1414 static void
1415 call_allocate(struct rpc_task *task)
1416 {
1417         unsigned int slack = task->tk_rqstp->rq_cred->cr_auth->au_cslack;
1418         struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
1419         struct rpc_xprt *xprt = req->rq_xprt;
1420         struct rpc_procinfo *proc = task->tk_msg.rpc_proc;
1421
1422         dprint_status(task);
1423
1424         task->tk_status = 0;
1425         task->tk_action = call_bind;
1426
1427         if (req->rq_buffer)
1428                 return;
1429
1430         if (proc->p_proc != 0) {
1431                 BUG_ON(proc->p_arglen == 0);
1432                 if (proc->p_decode != NULL)
1433                         BUG_ON(proc->p_replen == 0);
1434         }
1435
1436         /*
1437          * Calculate the size (in quads) of the RPC call
1438          * and reply headers, and convert both values
1439          * to byte sizes.
1440          */
1441         req->rq_callsize = RPC_CALLHDRSIZE + (slack << 1) + proc->p_arglen;
1442         req->rq_callsize <<= 2;
1443         req->rq_rcvsize = RPC_REPHDRSIZE + slack + proc->p_replen;
1444         req->rq_rcvsize <<= 2;
1445
1446         req->rq_buffer = xprt->ops->buf_alloc(task,
1447                                         req->rq_callsize + req->rq_rcvsize);
1448         if (req->rq_buffer != NULL)
1449                 return;
1450
1451         dprintk("RPC: %5u rpc_buffer allocation failed\n", task->tk_pid);
1452
1453         if (RPC_IS_ASYNC(task) || !fatal_signal_pending(current)) {
1454                 task->tk_action = call_allocate;
1455                 rpc_delay(task, HZ>>4);
1456                 return;
1457         }
1458
1459         rpc_exit(task, -ERESTARTSYS);
1460 }
1461
1462 static inline int
1463 rpc_task_need_encode(struct rpc_task *task)
1464 {
1465         return task->tk_rqstp->rq_snd_buf.len == 0;
1466 }
1467
1468 static inline void
1469 rpc_task_force_reencode(struct rpc_task *task)
1470 {
1471         task->tk_rqstp->rq_snd_buf.len = 0;
1472         task->tk_rqstp->rq_bytes_sent = 0;
1473 }
1474
1475 static inline void
1476 rpc_xdr_buf_init(struct xdr_buf *buf, void *start, size_t len)
1477 {
1478         buf->head[0].iov_base = start;
1479         buf->head[0].iov_len = len;
1480         buf->tail[0].iov_len = 0;
1481         buf->page_len = 0;
1482         buf->flags = 0;
1483         buf->len = 0;
1484         buf->buflen = len;
1485 }
1486
1487 /*
1488  * 3.   Encode arguments of an RPC call
1489  */
1490 static void
1491 rpc_xdr_encode(struct rpc_task *task)
1492 {
1493         struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
1494         kxdreproc_t     encode;
1495         __be32          *p;
1496
1497         dprint_status(task);
1498
1499         rpc_xdr_buf_init(&req->rq_snd_buf,
1500                          req->rq_buffer,
1501                          req->rq_callsize);
1502         rpc_xdr_buf_init(&req->rq_rcv_buf,
1503                          (char *)req->rq_buffer + req->rq_callsize,
1504                          req->rq_rcvsize);
1505
1506         p = rpc_encode_header(task);
1507         if (p == NULL) {
1508                 printk(KERN_INFO "RPC: couldn't encode RPC header, exit EIO\n");
1509                 rpc_exit(task, -EIO);
1510                 return;
1511         }
1512
1513         encode = task->tk_msg.rpc_proc->p_encode;
1514         if (encode == NULL)
1515                 return;
1516
1517         task->tk_status = rpcauth_wrap_req(task, encode, req, p,
1518                         task->tk_msg.rpc_argp);
1519 }
1520
1521 /*
1522  * 4.   Get the server port number if not yet set
1523  */
1524 static void
1525 call_bind(struct rpc_task *task)
1526 {
1527         struct rpc_xprt *xprt = task->tk_rqstp->rq_xprt;
1528
1529         dprint_status(task);
1530
1531         task->tk_action = call_connect;
1532         if (!xprt_bound(xprt)) {
1533                 task->tk_action = call_bind_status;
1534                 task->tk_timeout = xprt->bind_timeout;
1535                 xprt->ops->rpcbind(task);
1536         }
1537 }
1538
1539 /*
1540  * 4a.  Sort out bind result
1541  */
1542 static void
1543 call_bind_status(struct rpc_task *task)
1544 {
1545         int status = -EIO;
1546
1547         if (task->tk_status >= 0) {
1548                 dprint_status(task);
1549                 task->tk_status = 0;
1550                 task->tk_action = call_connect;
1551                 return;
1552         }
1553
1554         trace_rpc_bind_status(task);
1555         switch (task->tk_status) {
1556         case -ENOMEM:
1557                 dprintk("RPC: %5u rpcbind out of memory\n", task->tk_pid);
1558                 rpc_delay(task, HZ >> 2);
1559                 goto retry_timeout;
1560         case -EACCES:
1561                 dprintk("RPC: %5u remote rpcbind: RPC program/version "
1562                                 "unavailable\n", task->tk_pid);
1563                 /* fail immediately if this is an RPC ping */
1564                 if (task->tk_msg.rpc_proc->p_proc == 0) {
1565                         status = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1566                         break;
1567                 }
1568                 if (task->tk_rebind_retry == 0)
1569                         break;
1570                 task->tk_rebind_retry--;
1571                 rpc_delay(task, 3*HZ);
1572                 goto retry_timeout;
1573         case -ETIMEDOUT:
1574                 dprintk("RPC: %5u rpcbind request timed out\n",
1575                                 task->tk_pid);
1576                 goto retry_timeout;
1577         case -EPFNOSUPPORT:
1578                 /* server doesn't support any rpcbind version we know of */
1579                 dprintk("RPC: %5u unrecognized remote rpcbind service\n",
1580                                 task->tk_pid);
1581                 break;
1582         case -EPROTONOSUPPORT:
1583                 dprintk("RPC: %5u remote rpcbind version unavailable, retrying\n",
1584                                 task->tk_pid);
1585                 task->tk_status = 0;
1586                 task->tk_action = call_bind;
1587                 return;
1588         case -ECONNREFUSED:             /* connection problems */
1589         case -ECONNRESET:
1590         case -ENOTCONN:
1591         case -EHOSTDOWN:
1592         case -EHOSTUNREACH:
1593         case -ENETUNREACH:
1594         case -EPIPE:
1595                 dprintk("RPC: %5u remote rpcbind unreachable: %d\n",
1596                                 task->tk_pid, task->tk_status);
1597                 if (!RPC_IS_SOFTCONN(task)) {
1598                         rpc_delay(task, 5*HZ);
1599                         goto retry_timeout;
1600                 }
1601                 status = task->tk_status;
1602                 break;
1603         default:
1604                 dprintk("RPC: %5u unrecognized rpcbind error (%d)\n",
1605                                 task->tk_pid, -task->tk_status);
1606         }
1607
1608         rpc_exit(task, status);
1609         return;
1610
1611 retry_timeout:
1612         task->tk_action = call_timeout;
1613 }
1614
1615 /*
1616  * 4b.  Connect to the RPC server
1617  */
1618 static void
1619 call_connect(struct rpc_task *task)
1620 {
1621         struct rpc_xprt *xprt = task->tk_rqstp->rq_xprt;
1622
1623         dprintk("RPC: %5u call_connect xprt %p %s connected\n",
1624                         task->tk_pid, xprt,
1625                         (xprt_connected(xprt) ? "is" : "is not"));
1626
1627         task->tk_action = call_transmit;
1628         if (!xprt_connected(xprt)) {
1629                 task->tk_action = call_connect_status;
1630                 if (task->tk_status < 0)
1631                         return;
1632                 xprt_connect(task);
1633         }
1634 }
1635
1636 /*
1637  * 4c.  Sort out connect result
1638  */
1639 static void
1640 call_connect_status(struct rpc_task *task)
1641 {
1642         struct rpc_clnt *clnt = task->tk_client;
1643         int status = task->tk_status;
1644
1645         dprint_status(task);
1646
1647         trace_rpc_connect_status(task, status);
1648         switch (status) {
1649                 /* if soft mounted, test if we've timed out */
1650         case -ETIMEDOUT:
1651                 task->tk_action = call_timeout;
1652                 return;
1653         case -ECONNREFUSED:
1654         case -ECONNRESET:
1655         case -ENETUNREACH:
1656                 if (RPC_IS_SOFTCONN(task))
1657                         break;
1658                 /* retry with existing socket, after a delay */
1659         case 0:
1660         case -EAGAIN:
1661                 task->tk_status = 0;
1662                 clnt->cl_stats->netreconn++;
1663                 task->tk_action = call_transmit;
1664                 return;
1665         }
1666         rpc_exit(task, status);
1667 }
1668
1669 /*
1670  * 5.   Transmit the RPC request, and wait for reply
1671  */
1672 static void
1673 call_transmit(struct rpc_task *task)
1674 {
1675         dprint_status(task);
1676
1677         task->tk_action = call_status;
1678         if (task->tk_status < 0)
1679                 return;
1680         task->tk_status = xprt_prepare_transmit(task);
1681         if (task->tk_status != 0)
1682                 return;
1683         task->tk_action = call_transmit_status;
1684         /* Encode here so that rpcsec_gss can use correct sequence number. */
1685         if (rpc_task_need_encode(task)) {
1686                 rpc_xdr_encode(task);
1687                 /* Did the encode result in an error condition? */
1688                 if (task->tk_status != 0) {
1689                         /* Was the error nonfatal? */
1690                         if (task->tk_status == -EAGAIN)
1691                                 rpc_delay(task, HZ >> 4);
1692                         else
1693                                 rpc_exit(task, task->tk_status);
1694                         return;
1695                 }
1696         }
1697         xprt_transmit(task);
1698         if (task->tk_status < 0)
1699                 return;
1700         /*
1701          * On success, ensure that we call xprt_end_transmit() before sleeping
1702          * in order to allow access to the socket to other RPC requests.
1703          */
1704         call_transmit_status(task);
1705         if (rpc_reply_expected(task))
1706                 return;
1707         task->tk_action = rpc_exit_task;
1708         rpc_wake_up_queued_task(&task->tk_rqstp->rq_xprt->pending, task);
1709 }
1710
1711 /*
1712  * 5a.  Handle cleanup after a transmission
1713  */
1714 static void
1715 call_transmit_status(struct rpc_task *task)
1716 {
1717         task->tk_action = call_status;
1718
1719         /*
1720          * Common case: success.  Force the compiler to put this
1721          * test first.
1722          */
1723         if (task->tk_status == 0) {
1724                 xprt_end_transmit(task);
1725                 rpc_task_force_reencode(task);
1726                 return;
1727         }
1728
1729         switch (task->tk_status) {
1730         case -EAGAIN:
1731                 break;
1732         default:
1733                 dprint_status(task);
1734                 xprt_end_transmit(task);
1735                 rpc_task_force_reencode(task);
1736                 break;
1737                 /*
1738                  * Special cases: if we've been waiting on the
1739                  * socket's write_space() callback, or if the
1740                  * socket just returned a connection error,
1741                  * then hold onto the transport lock.
1742                  */
1743         case -ECONNREFUSED:
1744         case -EHOSTDOWN:
1745         case -EHOSTUNREACH:
1746         case -ENETUNREACH:
1747                 if (RPC_IS_SOFTCONN(task)) {
1748                         xprt_end_transmit(task);
1749                         rpc_exit(task, task->tk_status);
1750                         break;
1751                 }
1752         case -ECONNRESET:
1753         case -ENOTCONN:
1754         case -EPIPE:
1755                 rpc_task_force_reencode(task);
1756         }
1757 }
1758
1759 #if defined(CONFIG_SUNRPC_BACKCHANNEL)
1760 /*
1761  * 5b.  Send the backchannel RPC reply.  On error, drop the reply.  In
1762  * addition, disconnect on connectivity errors.
1763  */
1764 static void
1765 call_bc_transmit(struct rpc_task *task)
1766 {
1767         struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
1768
1769         task->tk_status = xprt_prepare_transmit(task);
1770         if (task->tk_status == -EAGAIN) {
1771                 /*
1772                  * Could not reserve the transport. Try again after the
1773                  * transport is released.
1774                  */
1775                 task->tk_status = 0;
1776                 task->tk_action = call_bc_transmit;
1777                 return;
1778         }
1779
1780         task->tk_action = rpc_exit_task;
1781         if (task->tk_status < 0) {
1782                 printk(KERN_NOTICE "RPC: Could not send backchannel reply "
1783                         "error: %d\n", task->tk_status);
1784                 return;
1785         }
1786
1787         xprt_transmit(task);
1788         xprt_end_transmit(task);
1789         dprint_status(task);
1790         switch (task->tk_status) {
1791         case 0:
1792                 /* Success */
1793                 break;
1794         case -EHOSTDOWN:
1795         case -EHOSTUNREACH:
1796         case -ENETUNREACH:
1797         case -ETIMEDOUT:
1798                 /*
1799                  * Problem reaching the server.  Disconnect and let the
1800                  * forechannel reestablish the connection.  The server will
1801                  * have to retransmit the backchannel request and we'll
1802                  * reprocess it.  Since these ops are idempotent, there's no
1803                  * need to cache our reply at this time.
1804                  */
1805                 printk(KERN_NOTICE "RPC: Could not send backchannel reply "
1806                         "error: %d\n", task->tk_status);
1807                 xprt_conditional_disconnect(req->rq_xprt,
1808                         req->rq_connect_cookie);
1809                 break;
1810         default:
1811                 /*
1812                  * We were unable to reply and will have to drop the
1813                  * request.  The server should reconnect and retransmit.
1814                  */
1815                 WARN_ON_ONCE(task->tk_status == -EAGAIN);
1816                 printk(KERN_NOTICE "RPC: Could not send backchannel reply "
1817                         "error: %d\n", task->tk_status);
1818                 break;
1819         }
1820         rpc_wake_up_queued_task(&req->rq_xprt->pending, task);
1821 }
1822 #endif /* CONFIG_SUNRPC_BACKCHANNEL */
1823
1824 /*
1825  * 6.   Sort out the RPC call status
1826  */
1827 static void
1828 call_status(struct rpc_task *task)
1829 {
1830         struct rpc_clnt *clnt = task->tk_client;
1831         struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
1832         int             status;
1833
1834         if (req->rq_reply_bytes_recvd > 0 && !req->rq_bytes_sent)
1835                 task->tk_status = req->rq_reply_bytes_recvd;
1836
1837         dprint_status(task);
1838
1839         status = task->tk_status;
1840         if (status >= 0) {
1841                 task->tk_action = call_decode;
1842                 return;
1843         }
1844
1845         trace_rpc_call_status(task);
1846         task->tk_status = 0;
1847         switch(status) {
1848         case -EHOSTDOWN:
1849         case -EHOSTUNREACH:
1850         case -ENETUNREACH:
1851                 /*
1852                  * Delay any retries for 3 seconds, then handle as if it
1853                  * were a timeout.
1854                  */
1855                 rpc_delay(task, 3*HZ);
1856         case -ETIMEDOUT:
1857                 task->tk_action = call_timeout;
1858                 if (task->tk_client->cl_discrtry)
1859                         xprt_conditional_disconnect(req->rq_xprt,
1860                                         req->rq_connect_cookie);
1861                 break;
1862         case -ECONNRESET:
1863         case -ECONNREFUSED:
1864                 rpc_force_rebind(clnt);
1865                 rpc_delay(task, 3*HZ);
1866         case -EPIPE:
1867         case -ENOTCONN:
1868                 task->tk_action = call_bind;
1869                 break;
1870         case -EAGAIN:
1871                 task->tk_action = call_transmit;
1872                 break;
1873         case -EIO:
1874                 /* shutdown or soft timeout */
1875                 rpc_exit(task, status);
1876                 break;
1877         default:
1878                 if (clnt->cl_chatty)
1879                         printk("%s: RPC call returned error %d\n",
1880                                clnt->cl_protname, -status);
1881                 rpc_exit(task, status);
1882         }
1883 }
1884
1885 /*
1886  * 6a.  Handle RPC timeout
1887  *      We do not release the request slot, so we keep using the
1888  *      same XID for all retransmits.
1889  */
1890 static void
1891 call_timeout(struct rpc_task *task)
1892 {
1893         struct rpc_clnt *clnt = task->tk_client;
1894
1895         if (xprt_adjust_timeout(task->tk_rqstp) == 0) {
1896                 dprintk("RPC: %5u call_timeout (minor)\n", task->tk_pid);
1897                 goto retry;
1898         }
1899
1900         dprintk("RPC: %5u call_timeout (major)\n", task->tk_pid);
1901         task->tk_timeouts++;
1902
1903         if (RPC_IS_SOFTCONN(task)) {
1904                 rpc_exit(task, -ETIMEDOUT);
1905                 return;
1906         }
1907         if (RPC_IS_SOFT(task)) {
1908                 if (clnt->cl_chatty) {
1909                         rcu_read_lock();
1910                         printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: server %s not responding, timed out\n",
1911                                 clnt->cl_protname,
1912                                 rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt)->servername);
1913                         rcu_read_unlock();
1914                 }
1915                 if (task->tk_flags & RPC_TASK_TIMEOUT)
1916                         rpc_exit(task, -ETIMEDOUT);
1917                 else
1918                         rpc_exit(task, -EIO);
1919                 return;
1920         }
1921
1922         if (!(task->tk_flags & RPC_CALL_MAJORSEEN)) {
1923                 task->tk_flags |= RPC_CALL_MAJORSEEN;
1924                 if (clnt->cl_chatty) {
1925                         rcu_read_lock();
1926                         printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: server %s not responding, still trying\n",
1927                         clnt->cl_protname,
1928                         rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt)->servername);
1929                         rcu_read_unlock();
1930                 }
1931         }
1932         rpc_force_rebind(clnt);
1933         /*
1934          * Did our request time out due to an RPCSEC_GSS out-of-sequence
1935          * event? RFC2203 requires the server to drop all such requests.
1936          */
1937         rpcauth_invalcred(task);
1938
1939 retry:
1940         clnt->cl_stats->rpcretrans++;
1941         task->tk_action = call_bind;
1942         task->tk_status = 0;
1943 }
1944
1945 /*
1946  * 7.   Decode the RPC reply
1947  */
1948 static void
1949 call_decode(struct rpc_task *task)
1950 {
1951         struct rpc_clnt *clnt = task->tk_client;
1952         struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
1953         kxdrdproc_t     decode = task->tk_msg.rpc_proc->p_decode;
1954         __be32          *p;
1955
1956         dprint_status(task);
1957
1958         if (task->tk_flags & RPC_CALL_MAJORSEEN) {
1959                 if (clnt->cl_chatty) {
1960                         rcu_read_lock();
1961                         printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: server %s OK\n",
1962                                 clnt->cl_protname,
1963                                 rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt)->servername);
1964                         rcu_read_unlock();
1965                 }
1966                 task->tk_flags &= ~RPC_CALL_MAJORSEEN;
1967         }
1968
1969         /*
1970          * Ensure that we see all writes made by xprt_complete_rqst()
1971          * before it changed req->rq_reply_bytes_recvd.
1972          */
1973         smp_rmb();
1974         req->rq_rcv_buf.len = req->rq_private_buf.len;
1975
1976         /* Check that the softirq receive buffer is valid */
1977         WARN_ON(memcmp(&req->rq_rcv_buf, &req->rq_private_buf,
1978                                 sizeof(req->rq_rcv_buf)) != 0);
1979
1980         if (req->rq_rcv_buf.len < 12) {
1981                 if (!RPC_IS_SOFT(task)) {
1982                         task->tk_action = call_bind;
1983                         clnt->cl_stats->rpcretrans++;
1984                         goto out_retry;
1985                 }
1986                 dprintk("RPC:       %s: too small RPC reply size (%d bytes)\n",
1987                                 clnt->cl_protname, task->tk_status);
1988                 task->tk_action = call_timeout;
1989                 goto out_retry;
1990         }
1991
1992         p = rpc_verify_header(task);
1993         if (IS_ERR(p)) {
1994                 if (p == ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN))
1995                         goto out_retry;
1996                 return;
1997         }
1998
1999         task->tk_action = rpc_exit_task;
2000
2001         if (decode) {
2002                 task->tk_status = rpcauth_unwrap_resp(task, decode, req, p,
2003                                                       task->tk_msg.rpc_resp);
2004         }
2005         dprintk("RPC: %5u call_decode result %d\n", task->tk_pid,
2006                         task->tk_status);
2007         return;
2008 out_retry:
2009         task->tk_status = 0;
2010         /* Note: rpc_verify_header() may have freed the RPC slot */
2011         if (task->tk_rqstp == req) {
2012                 req->rq_reply_bytes_recvd = req->rq_rcv_buf.len = 0;
2013                 if (task->tk_client->cl_discrtry)
2014                         xprt_conditional_disconnect(req->rq_xprt,
2015                                         req->rq_connect_cookie);
2016         }
2017 }
2018
2019 static __be32 *
2020 rpc_encode_header(struct rpc_task *task)
2021 {
2022         struct rpc_clnt *clnt = task->tk_client;
2023         struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
2024         __be32          *p = req->rq_svec[0].iov_base;
2025
2026         /* FIXME: check buffer size? */
2027
2028         p = xprt_skip_transport_header(req->rq_xprt, p);
2029         *p++ = req->rq_xid;             /* XID */
2030         *p++ = htonl(RPC_CALL);         /* CALL */
2031         *p++ = htonl(RPC_VERSION);      /* RPC version */
2032         *p++ = htonl(clnt->cl_prog);    /* program number */
2033         *p++ = htonl(clnt->cl_vers);    /* program version */
2034         *p++ = htonl(task->tk_msg.rpc_proc->p_proc);    /* procedure */
2035         p = rpcauth_marshcred(task, p);
2036         req->rq_slen = xdr_adjust_iovec(&req->rq_svec[0], p);
2037         return p;
2038 }
2039
2040 static __be32 *
2041 rpc_verify_header(struct rpc_task *task)
2042 {
2043         struct rpc_clnt *clnt = task->tk_client;
2044         struct kvec *iov = &task->tk_rqstp->rq_rcv_buf.head[0];
2045         int len = task->tk_rqstp->rq_rcv_buf.len >> 2;
2046         __be32  *p = iov->iov_base;
2047         u32 n;
2048         int error = -EACCES;
2049
2050         if ((task->tk_rqstp->rq_rcv_buf.len & 3) != 0) {
2051                 /* RFC-1014 says that the representation of XDR data must be a
2052                  * multiple of four bytes
2053                  * - if it isn't pointer subtraction in the NFS client may give
2054                  *   undefined results
2055                  */
2056                 dprintk("RPC: %5u %s: XDR representation not a multiple of"
2057                        " 4 bytes: 0x%x\n", task->tk_pid, __func__,
2058                        task->tk_rqstp->rq_rcv_buf.len);
2059                 goto out_eio;
2060         }
2061         if ((len -= 3) < 0)
2062                 goto out_overflow;
2063
2064         p += 1; /* skip XID */
2065         if ((n = ntohl(*p++)) != RPC_REPLY) {
2066                 dprintk("RPC: %5u %s: not an RPC reply: %x\n",
2067                         task->tk_pid, __func__, n);
2068                 goto out_garbage;
2069         }
2070
2071         if ((n = ntohl(*p++)) != RPC_MSG_ACCEPTED) {
2072                 if (--len < 0)
2073                         goto out_overflow;
2074                 switch ((n = ntohl(*p++))) {
2075                 case RPC_AUTH_ERROR:
2076                         break;
2077                 case RPC_MISMATCH:
2078                         dprintk("RPC: %5u %s: RPC call version mismatch!\n",
2079                                 task->tk_pid, __func__);
2080                         error = -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
2081                         goto out_err;
2082                 default:
2083                         dprintk("RPC: %5u %s: RPC call rejected, "
2084                                 "unknown error: %x\n",
2085                                 task->tk_pid, __func__, n);
2086                         goto out_eio;
2087                 }
2088                 if (--len < 0)
2089                         goto out_overflow;
2090                 switch ((n = ntohl(*p++))) {
2091                 case RPC_AUTH_REJECTEDCRED:
2092                 case RPC_AUTH_REJECTEDVERF:
2093                 case RPCSEC_GSS_CREDPROBLEM:
2094                 case RPCSEC_GSS_CTXPROBLEM:
2095                         if (!task->tk_cred_retry)
2096                                 break;
2097                         task->tk_cred_retry--;
2098                         dprintk("RPC: %5u %s: retry stale creds\n",
2099                                         task->tk_pid, __func__);
2100                         rpcauth_invalcred(task);
2101                         /* Ensure we obtain a new XID! */
2102                         xprt_release(task);
2103                         task->tk_action = call_reserve;
2104                         goto out_retry;
2105                 case RPC_AUTH_BADCRED:
2106                 case RPC_AUTH_BADVERF:
2107                         /* possibly garbled cred/verf? */
2108                         if (!task->tk_garb_retry)
2109                                 break;
2110                         task->tk_garb_retry--;
2111                         dprintk("RPC: %5u %s: retry garbled creds\n",
2112                                         task->tk_pid, __func__);
2113                         task->tk_action = call_bind;
2114                         goto out_retry;
2115                 case RPC_AUTH_TOOWEAK:
2116                         rcu_read_lock();
2117                         printk(KERN_NOTICE "RPC: server %s requires stronger "
2118                                "authentication.\n",
2119                                rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt)->servername);
2120                         rcu_read_unlock();
2121                         break;
2122                 default:
2123                         dprintk("RPC: %5u %s: unknown auth error: %x\n",
2124                                         task->tk_pid, __func__, n);
2125                         error = -EIO;
2126                 }
2127                 dprintk("RPC: %5u %s: call rejected %d\n",
2128                                 task->tk_pid, __func__, n);
2129                 goto out_err;
2130         }
2131         if (!(p = rpcauth_checkverf(task, p))) {
2132                 dprintk("RPC: %5u %s: auth check failed\n",
2133                                 task->tk_pid, __func__);
2134                 goto out_garbage;               /* bad verifier, retry */
2135         }
2136         len = p - (__be32 *)iov->iov_base - 1;
2137         if (len < 0)
2138                 goto out_overflow;
2139         switch ((n = ntohl(*p++))) {
2140         case RPC_SUCCESS:
2141                 return p;
2142         case RPC_PROG_UNAVAIL:
2143                 dprintk_rcu("RPC: %5u %s: program %u is unsupported "
2144                                 "by server %s\n", task->tk_pid, __func__,
2145                                 (unsigned int)clnt->cl_prog,
2146                                 rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt)->servername);
2147                 error = -EPFNOSUPPORT;
2148                 goto out_err;
2149         case RPC_PROG_MISMATCH:
2150                 dprintk_rcu("RPC: %5u %s: program %u, version %u unsupported "
2151                                 "by server %s\n", task->tk_pid, __func__,
2152                                 (unsigned int)clnt->cl_prog,
2153                                 (unsigned int)clnt->cl_vers,
2154                                 rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt)->servername);
2155                 error = -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
2156                 goto out_err;
2157         case RPC_PROC_UNAVAIL:
2158                 dprintk_rcu("RPC: %5u %s: proc %s unsupported by program %u, "
2159                                 "version %u on server %s\n",
2160                                 task->tk_pid, __func__,
2161                                 rpc_proc_name(task),
2162                                 clnt->cl_prog, clnt->cl_vers,
2163                                 rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt)->servername);
2164                 error = -EOPNOTSUPP;
2165                 goto out_err;
2166         case RPC_GARBAGE_ARGS:
2167                 dprintk("RPC: %5u %s: server saw garbage\n",
2168                                 task->tk_pid, __func__);
2169                 break;                  /* retry */
2170         default:
2171                 dprintk("RPC: %5u %s: server accept status: %x\n",
2172                                 task->tk_pid, __func__, n);
2173                 /* Also retry */
2174         }
2175
2176 out_garbage:
2177         clnt->cl_stats->rpcgarbage++;
2178         if (task->tk_garb_retry) {
2179                 task->tk_garb_retry--;
2180                 dprintk("RPC: %5u %s: retrying\n",
2181                                 task->tk_pid, __func__);
2182                 task->tk_action = call_bind;
2183 out_retry:
2184                 return ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN);
2185         }
2186 out_eio:
2187         error = -EIO;
2188 out_err:
2189         rpc_exit(task, error);
2190         dprintk("RPC: %5u %s: call failed with error %d\n", task->tk_pid,
2191                         __func__, error);
2192         return ERR_PTR(error);
2193 out_overflow:
2194         dprintk("RPC: %5u %s: server reply was truncated.\n", task->tk_pid,
2195                         __func__);
2196         goto out_garbage;
2197 }
2198
2199 static void rpcproc_encode_null(void *rqstp, struct xdr_stream *xdr, void *obj)
2200 {
2201 }
2202
2203 static int rpcproc_decode_null(void *rqstp, struct xdr_stream *xdr, void *obj)
2204 {
2205         return 0;
2206 }
2207
2208 static struct rpc_procinfo rpcproc_null = {
2209         .p_encode = rpcproc_encode_null,
2210         .p_decode = rpcproc_decode_null,
2211 };
2212
2213 static int rpc_ping(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
2214 {
2215         struct rpc_message msg = {
2216                 .rpc_proc = &rpcproc_null,
2217         };
2218         int err;
2219         msg.rpc_cred = authnull_ops.lookup_cred(NULL, NULL, 0);
2220         err = rpc_call_sync(clnt, &msg, RPC_TASK_SOFT | RPC_TASK_SOFTCONN);
2221         put_rpccred(msg.rpc_cred);
2222         return err;
2223 }
2224
2225 struct rpc_task *rpc_call_null(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct rpc_cred *cred, int flags)
2226 {
2227         struct rpc_message msg = {
2228                 .rpc_proc = &rpcproc_null,
2229                 .rpc_cred = cred,
2230         };
2231         struct rpc_task_setup task_setup_data = {
2232                 .rpc_client = clnt,
2233                 .rpc_message = &msg,
2234                 .callback_ops = &rpc_default_ops,
2235                 .flags = flags,
2236         };
2237         return rpc_run_task(&task_setup_data);
2238 }
2239 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_call_null);
2240
2241 #ifdef RPC_DEBUG
2242 static void rpc_show_header(void)
2243 {
2244         printk(KERN_INFO "-pid- flgs status -client- --rqstp- "
2245                 "-timeout ---ops--\n");
2246 }
2247
2248 static void rpc_show_task(const struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
2249                           const struct rpc_task *task)
2250 {
2251         const char *rpc_waitq = "none";
2252
2253         if (RPC_IS_QUEUED(task))
2254                 rpc_waitq = rpc_qname(task->tk_waitqueue);
2255
2256         printk(KERN_INFO "%5u %04x %6d %8p %8p %8ld %8p %sv%u %s a:%ps q:%s\n",
2257                 task->tk_pid, task->tk_flags, task->tk_status,
2258                 clnt, task->tk_rqstp, task->tk_timeout, task->tk_ops,
2259                 clnt->cl_protname, clnt->cl_vers, rpc_proc_name(task),
2260                 task->tk_action, rpc_waitq);
2261 }
2262
2263 void rpc_show_tasks(struct net *net)
2264 {
2265         struct rpc_clnt *clnt;
2266         struct rpc_task *task;
2267         int header = 0;
2268         struct sunrpc_net *sn = net_generic(net, sunrpc_net_id);
2269
2270         spin_lock(&sn->rpc_client_lock);
2271         list_for_each_entry(clnt, &sn->all_clients, cl_clients) {
2272                 spin_lock(&clnt->cl_lock);
2273                 list_for_each_entry(task, &clnt->cl_tasks, tk_task) {
2274                         if (!header) {
2275                                 rpc_show_header();
2276                                 header++;
2277                         }
2278                         rpc_show_task(clnt, task);
2279                 }
2280                 spin_unlock(&clnt->cl_lock);
2281         }
2282         spin_unlock(&sn->rpc_client_lock);
2283 }
2284 #endif